Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 10. Subtitle A. Part II. Chapter 88: Military Family Programs
-CITE-
10 USC CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY
CHILD CARE 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
.
-HEAD-
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
-MISC1-
Subchapter Sec.
I. Military Family Programs 1781
II. Military Child Care 1791
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10 USC SUBCHAPTER I - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS 01/06/03
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TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER I - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS
.
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER I - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS
-MISC1-
Sec.
1781. Office of Family Policy.
1782. Surveys of military families.
1783. Family members serving on advisory committees.
1784. Employment opportunities for military spouses.
1785. Youth sponsorship program.
1786. Dependent student travel within the United States.
1787. Reporting of child abuse.
1788. Additional family assistance.
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Pub. L. 107-314, div. A, title VI, Sec. 652(a)(2), Dec.
2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2581, added item 1788.
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10 USC Sec. 1781 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER I - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS
-HEAD-
Sec. 1781. Office of Family Policy
-STATUTE-
(a) Establishment. - There is in the Office of the Secretary of
Defense an Office of Family Policy (hereinafter in this section
referred to as the ''Office''). The Office shall be under the
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Force Management and Personnel.
(b) Duties. - The Office -
(1) shall coordinate programs and activities of the military
departments to the extent that they relate to military families;
and
(2) shall make recommendations to the Secretaries of the
military departments with respect to programs and policies
regarding military families.
(c) Staff. - The Office shall have not less than five
professional staff members.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 568(a)(1), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 330.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Provisions similar to those in this subchapter were contained in
Pub. L. 99-145, title VIII, Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat. 678, as amended,
which was set out as a note under section 113 of this title, prior
to repeal by Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 568(e)(1).
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10 USC Sec. 1782 01/06/03
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TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER I - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS
-HEAD-
Sec. 1782. Surveys of military families
-STATUTE-
(a) Authority. - The Secretary of Defense, in order to determine
the effectiveness of Federal programs relating to military families
and the need for new programs, may conduct surveys of -
(1) members of the armed forces who are on active duty, in an
active status, or retired;
(2) family members of such members; and
(3) survivors of deceased retired members and of members who
died while on active duty.
(b) Responses To Be Voluntary. - Responses to surveys conducted
under this section shall be voluntary.
(c) Federal Recordkeeping Requirements. - With respect to a
survey authorized under subsection (a) that includes a person
referred to in that subsection who is not an employee of the United
States or is not otherwise considered an employee of the United
States for the purposes of section 3502(3)(A)(i) of title 44, the
person shall be considered as being an employee of the United
States for the purposes of that section.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 568(a)(1), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 330; amended Pub. L. 107-107, div. A, title V,
Sec. 572, Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1122.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2001 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 572(a), reenacted
heading without change and amended text generally. Text read as
follows: ''The Secretary of Defense may conduct surveys of members
of the armed forces on active duty or in an active status, members
of the families of such members, and retired members of the armed
forces to determine the effectiveness of Federal programs relating
to military families and the need for new programs.''
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 572(b), reenacted heading
without change and amended text generally. Text read as follows:
''With respect to such surveys, family members of members of the
armed forces and reserve and retired members of the armed forces
shall be considered to be employees of the United States for
purposes of section 3502(3)(A)(i) of title 44.''
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10 USC Sec. 1783 01/06/03
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TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER I - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS
-HEAD-
Sec. 1783. Family members serving on advisory committees
-STATUTE-
A committee within the Department of Defense which advises or
assists the Department in the performance of any function which
affects members of military families and which includes members of
military families in its membership shall not be considered an
advisory committee under section 3(2) of the Federal Advisory
Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) solely because of such membership.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 568(a)(1), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 330.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 3(2) of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, referred to
in text, is section 3(2) of Pub. L. 92-463, which is set out in the
Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
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10 USC Sec. 1784 01/06/03
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TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER I - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS
-HEAD-
Sec. 1784. Employment opportunities for military spouses
-STATUTE-
(a) Authority. - The President shall order such measures as the
President considers necessary to increase employment opportunities
for spouses of members of the armed forces. Such measures may
include -
(1) excepting, pursuant to section 3302 of title 5, from the
competitive service positions in the Department of Defense
located outside of the United States to provide employment
opportunities for qualified spouses of members of the armed
forces in the same geographical area as the permanent duty
station of the members; and
(2) providing preference in hiring for positions in
nonappropriated fund activities to qualified spouses of members
of the armed forces stationed in the same geographical area as
the nonappropriated fund activity for positions in wage grade
UA-8 and below and equivalent positions and for positions paid at
hourly rates.
(b) Regulations. - The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe
regulations -
(1) to implement such measures as the President orders under
subsection (a);
(2) to provide preference to qualified spouses of members of
the armed forces in hiring for any civilian position in the
Department of Defense if the spouse is among persons determined
to be best qualified for the position and if the position is
located in the same geographical area as the permanent duty
station of the member;
(3) to ensure that notice of any vacant position in the
Department of Defense is provided in a manner reasonably designed
to reach spouses of members of the armed forces whose permanent
duty stations are in the same geographic area as the area in
which the position is located; and
(4) to ensure that the spouse of a member of the armed forces
who applies for a vacant position in the Department of Defense
shall, to the extent practicable, be considered for any such
position located in the same geographic area as the permanent
duty station of the member.
(c) Status of Preference Eligibles. - Nothing in this section
shall be construed to provide a spouse of a member of the armed
forces with preference in hiring over an individual who is a
preference eligible.
(d) Space-Available Use of Facilities for Spouse Training
Purposes. - Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of
Defense, the Secretary of a military department may make available
to a non-Department of Defense entity space in non-excess
facilities controlled by that Secretary for the purpose of the
non-Department of Defense entity providing employment-related
training for military spouses.
(e) Employment by Other Federal Agencies. - The Secretary of
Defense shall work with the Director of the Office of Personnel
Management and the heads of other Federal departments and agencies
to expand and facilitate the use of existing Federal programs and
resources in support of military spouse employment.
(f) Private-Sector Employment. - The Secretary of Defense -
(1) shall seek to develop partnerships with firms in the
private sector to enhance employment opportunities for spouses of
members of the armed forces and to provide for improved job
portability for such spouses, especially in the case of the
spouse of a member of the armed forces accompanying the member to
a new geographical area because of a change of permanent duty
station of the member; and
(2) shall work with the United States Chamber of Commerce and
other appropriate private-sector entities to facilitate the
formation of such partnerships.
(g) Employment With DOD Contractors. - The Secretary of Defense
shall examine and seek ways for incorporating hiring preferences
for qualified spouses of members of the armed forces into contracts
between the Department of Defense and private-sector entities.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 568(a)(1), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 330; amended Pub. L. 107-107, div. A, title V,
Sec. 571(c), Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1121.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2001 - Subsecs. (d) to (g). Pub. L. 107-107 added subsecs. (d) to
(g).
CONTINUATION OF DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY WITH RESPECT TO HIRING
PREFERENCE FOR QUALIFIED MILITARY SPOUSES
Section 568(d) of Pub. L. 104-106 provided that: ''The provisions
of Executive Order No. 12568, issued October 2, 1986 (10 U.S.C. 113
note) (set out below), shall apply as if the reference in that
Executive order to section 806(a)(2) of the Department of Defense
Authorization Act of 1986 refers to section 1784 of title 10,
United States Code, as added by subsection (a).''
-EXEC-
EX. ORD. NO. 12568. EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR MILITARY SPOUSES
AT NONAPPROPRIATED FUND ACTIVITIES
Ex. Ord. No. 12568, Oct. 2, 1986, 51 F.R. 35497, provided:
By the authority vested in me as President by the laws of the
United States of America, including section 301 of Title 3 of the
United States Code, it is ordered that the Secretary of Defense
and, as designated by him for this purpose, any of the Secretaries,
Under Secretaries, and Assistant Secretaries of the Military
Departments, are hereby empowered to exercise the discretionary
authority granted to the President by subsection 806(a)(2) of the
Department of Defense Authorization Act of 1986, Public Law No.
99-145 (formerly set out as a note under section 113 of this title,
now deemed to refer to this section, see above), to give preference
in hiring for positions in nonappropriated fund activities to
qualified spouses of members of the Armed Forces stationed in the
same geographical area as the nonappropriated fund activity for
positions in wage grade UA-8 and below and equivalent positions and
for positions paid at hourly rates. Ronald Reagan.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 1143 of this title; title
5 section 2302.
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10 USC Sec. 1785 01/06/03
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TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER I - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS
-HEAD-
Sec. 1785. Youth sponsorship program
-STATUTE-
(a) Requirement. - The Secretary of Defense shall require that
there be at each military installation a youth sponsorship program
to facilitate the integration of dependent children of members of
the armed forces into new surroundings when moving to that military
installation as a result of a parent's permanent change of station.
(b) Description of Programs. - The program at each installation
shall provide for involvement of dependent children of members
presently stationed at the military installation and shall be
directed primarily toward children in their preteen and teenage
years.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 568(a)(1), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 331.)
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10 USC Sec. 1786 01/06/03
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TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER I - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS
-HEAD-
Sec. 1786. Dependent student travel within the United States
-STATUTE-
Funds available to the Department of Defense for the travel and
transportation of dependent students of members of the armed forces
stationed overseas may be obligated for transportation allowances
for travel within or between the contiguous States.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 568(a)(1), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 331.)
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10 USC Sec. 1787 01/06/03
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TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER I - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS
-HEAD-
Sec. 1787. Reporting of child abuse
-STATUTE-
(a) In General. - The Secretary of Defense shall request each
State to provide for the reporting to the Secretary of any report
the State receives of known or suspected instances of child abuse
and neglect in which the person having care of the child is a
member of the armed forces (or the spouse of the member).
(b) Definition. - In this section, the term ''child abuse and
neglect'' has the meaning provided in section 3(1) of the Child
Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (42 U.S.C. 5102). (FOOTNOTE 1)
(FOOTNOTE 1) See References in Text note below.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 568(a)(1), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 331.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 3(1) of the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act,
referred to in subsec. (b), is section 3(1) of Pub. L. 93-247,
which was amended generally by Pub. L. 100-294 and renumbered
section 102 by Pub. L. 101-126. As so amended and renumbered,
section 102 of Pub. L. 93-247 no longer defines ''child abuse and
neglect''. However, such term is defined in section 111 of Pub. L.
93-247, which is classified to section 5106g of Title 42, The
Public Health and Welfare.
-MISC2-
PLAN FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF ACCREDITATION REQUIREMENT
Section 568(c) of Pub. L. 104-106 directed Secretary of Defense
to submit to Congress, not later than Apr. 1, 1997, a plan for
carrying out the requirements of this section.
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10 USC Sec. 1788 01/06/03
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TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER I - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS
-HEAD-
Sec. 1788. Additional family assistance
-STATUTE-
(a) Authority. - The Secretary of Defense may provide for the
families of members of the armed forces serving on active duty, in
addition to any other assistance available for such families, any
assistance that the Secretary considers appropriate to ensure that
the children of such members obtain needed child care, education,
and other youth services.
(b) Primary Purpose of Assistance. - The assistance authorized by
this section should be directed primarily toward providing needed
family support, including child care, education, and other youth
services, for children of members of the Armed Forces who are
deployed, assigned to duty, or ordered to active duty in connection
with a contingency operation.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 107-314, div. A, title VI, Sec. 652(a)(1), Dec. 2,
2002, 116 Stat. 2581.)
-MISC1-
EFFECTIVE DATE
Pub. L. 107-314, div. A, title VI, Sec. 652(b), Dec. 2, 2002,
116 Stat. 2581, provided that: ''Section 1788 of title 10, United
States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall take effect on
October 1, 2002.''
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10 USC SUBCHAPTER II - MILITARY CHILD CARE 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER II - MILITARY CHILD CARE
.
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER II - MILITARY CHILD CARE
-MISC1-
Sec.
1791. Funding for military child care.
1792. Child care employees.
1793. Parent fees.
1794. Child abuse prevention and safety at facilities.
1795. Parent partnerships with child development centers.
1796. Subsidies for family home day care.
1797. Early childhood education program.
1798. Child care services and youth program services for
dependents: financial assistance for providers.
1799. Child care services and youth program services for
dependents: participation by children and youth otherwise
ineligible.
1800. Definitions.
AMENDMENTS
1999 - Pub. L. 106-65, div. A, title V, Sec. 584(a)(2), Oct. 5,
1999, 113 Stat. 636, added items 1798, 1799, and 1800 and struck
out former item 1798 ''Definitions''.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 1791 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER II - MILITARY CHILD CARE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1791. Funding for military child care
-STATUTE-
It is the policy of Congress that the amount of appropriated
funds available during a fiscal year for operating expenses for
military child development centers and programs shall be not less
than the amount of child care fee receipts that are estimated to be
received by the Department of Defense during that fiscal year.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 568(a)(1), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 332.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Provisions similar to those in this subchapter were contained in
Pub. L. 101-189, div. A, title XV, Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat. 1589,
which was set out as a note under section 113 of this title, prior
to repeal by Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 568(e)(2).
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 1792 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER II - MILITARY CHILD CARE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1792. Child care employees
-STATUTE-
(a) Required Training. - (1) The Secretary of Defense shall
prescribe regulations implementing a training program for child
care employees. Those regulations shall apply uniformly among the
military departments. Subject to paragraph (2), satisfactory
completion of the training program shall be a condition of
employment of any person as a child care employee.
(2) Under those regulations, the Secretary shall require that
each child care employee complete the training program not later
than six months after the date on which the employee is employed as
a child care employee.
(3) The training program established under this subsection shall
cover, at a minimum, training in the following:
(A) Early childhood development.
(B) Activities and disciplinary techniques appropriate to
children of different ages.
(C) Child abuse prevention and detection.
(D) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation and other emergency medical
procedures.
(b) Training and Curriculum Specialists. - (1) The Secretary of
Defense shall require that at least one employee at each military
child development center be a specialist in training and curriculum
development. The Secretary shall ensure that such employees have
appropriate credentials and experience.
(2) The duties of such employees shall include the following:
(A) Special teaching activities at the center.
(B) Daily oversight and instruction of other child care
employees at the center.
(C) Daily assistance in the preparation of lesson plans.
(D) Assistance in the center's child abuse prevention and
detection program.
(E) Advising the director of the center on the performance of
other child care employees.
(3) Each employee referred to in paragraph (1) shall be an
employee in a competitive service position.
(c) Competitive Rates of Pay. - For the purpose of providing
military child development centers with a qualified and stable
civilian workforce, employees at a military installation who are
directly involved in providing child care and are paid from
nonappropriated funds -
(1) in the case of entry-level employees, shall be paid at
rates of pay competitive with the rates of pay paid to other
entry-level employees at that installation who are drawn from the
same labor pool; and
(2) in the case of other employees, shall be paid at rates of
pay substantially equivalent to the rates of pay paid to other
employees at that installation with similar training, seniority,
and experience.
(d) Competitive Service Position Defined. - In this section, the
term ''competitive service position'' means a position in the
competitive service, as defined in section 2102(a)(1) of title 5.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 568(a)(1), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 332; amended Pub. L. 105-85, div. A, title X, Sec.
1073(a)(34), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1902; Pub. L. 105-261, div.
A, title XI, Sec. 1106, Oct. 17, 1998, 112 Stat. 2142.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsecs. (d), (e). Pub. L. 105-261 redesignated subsec.
(e) as (d) and struck out former subsec. (d) which read as follows:
''(d) Employment Preference Program for Military Spouses. - (1)
The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a program under which
qualified spouses of members of the armed forces shall be given a
preference in hiring for the position of child care employee in a
position paid from nonappropriated funds if the spouse is among
persons determined to be best qualified for the position.
''(2) A spouse who is provided a preference under this subsection
at a military child development center may not be precluded from
obtaining another preference, in accordance with section 1784 of
this title, in the same geographic area as the military child
development center.''
1997 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 105-85, Sec. 1073(a)(34)(A),
struck out comma after ''implementing''.
Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 105-85, Sec. 1073(a)(34)(B), substituted
''section 1784'' for ''section 1794''.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 1793 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER II - MILITARY CHILD CARE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1793. Parent fees
-STATUTE-
(a) In General. - The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe
regulations establishing fees to be charged parents for the
attendance of children at military child development centers.
Those regulations shall be uniform for the military departments and
shall require that, in the case of children who attend the centers
on a regular basis, the fees shall be based on family income.
(b) Local Waiver Authority. - The Secretary of Defense may
provide authority to installation commanders, on a case-by-case
basis, to establish fees for attendance of children at child
development centers at rates lower than those prescribed under
subsection (a) if the rates prescribed under subsection (a) are not
competitive with rates at local non-military child development
centers.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 568(a)(1), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 333.)
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 1794 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER II - MILITARY CHILD CARE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1794. Child abuse prevention and safety at facilities
-STATUTE-
(a) Child Abuse Task Force. - The Secretary of Defense shall
maintain a special task force to respond to allegations of
widespread child abuse at a military installation. The task force
shall be composed of personnel from appropriate disciplines,
including, where appropriate, medicine, psychology, and childhood
development. In the case of such allegations, the task force shall
provide assistance to the commander of the installation, and to
parents at the installation, in helping them to deal with such
allegations.
(b) National Hotline. - (1) The Secretary of Defense shall
maintain a national telephone number for persons to use to report
suspected child abuse or safety violations at a military child
development center or family home day care site. The Secretary
shall ensure that such reports may be made anonymously if so
desired by the person making the report. The Secretary shall
establish procedures for following up on complaints and information
received over that number.
(2) The Secretary shall publicize the existence of the number.
(c) Assistance From Local Authorities. - The Secretary of Defense
shall prescribe regulations requiring that, in a case of
allegations of child abuse at a military child development center
or family home day care site, the commander of the military
installation or the head of the task force established under
subsection (a) shall seek the assistance of local child protective
authorities if such assistance is available.
(d) Safety Regulations. - The Secretary of Defense shall
prescribe regulations on safety and operating procedures at
military child development centers. Those regulations shall apply
uniformly among the military departments.
(e) Inspections. - The Secretary of Defense shall require that
each military child development center be inspected not less often
than four times a year. Each such inspection shall be
unannounced. At least one inspection a year shall be carried out
by a representative of the installation served by the center, and
one inspection a year shall be carried out by a representative of
the major command under which that installation operates.
(f) Remedies for Violations. - (1) Except as provided in
paragraph (2), any violation of a safety, health, or child welfare
law or regulation (discovered at an inspection or otherwise) at a
military child development center shall be remedied immediately.
(2) In the case of a violation that is not life threatening, the
commander of the major command under which the installation
concerned operates may waive the requirement that the violation be
remedied immediately for a period of up to 90 days beginning on the
date of the discovery of the violation. If the violation is not
remedied as of the end of that 90-day period, the military child
development center shall be closed until the violation is
remedied. The Secretary of the military department concerned may
waive the preceding sentence and authorize the center to remain
open in a case in which the violation cannot reasonably be remedied
within that 90-day period or in which major facility reconstruction
is required.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 568(a)(1), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 333.)
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 1795 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER II - MILITARY CHILD CARE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1795. Parent partnerships with child development centers
-STATUTE-
(a) Parent Boards. - The Secretary of Defense shall require that
there be established at each military child development center a
board of parents, to be composed of parents of children attending
the center. The board shall meet periodically with staff of the
center and the commander of the installation served by the center
for the purpose of discussing problems and concerns. The board,
together with the staff of the center, shall be responsible for
coordinating the parent participation program described in
subsection (b).
(b) Parent Participation Programs. - The Secretary of Defense
shall require the establishment of a parent participation program
at each military child development center. As part of such
program, the Secretary of Defense may establish fees for attendance
of children at such a center, in the case of parents who
participate in the parent participation program at that center, at
rates lower than the rates that otherwise apply.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 568(a)(1), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 334.)
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 1796 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER II - MILITARY CHILD CARE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1796. Subsidies for family home day care
-STATUTE-
The Secretary of Defense may use appropriated funds available for
military child care purposes to provide assistance to family home
day care providers so that family home day care services can be
provided to members of the armed forces at a cost comparable to the
cost of services provided by military child development centers.
The Secretary shall prescribe regulations for the provision of such
assistance.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 568(a)(1), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 334.)
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 1797 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER II - MILITARY CHILD CARE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1797. Early childhood education program
-STATUTE-
The Secretary of Defense shall require that all military child
development centers meet standards of operation necessary for
accreditation by an appropriate national early childhood programs
accrediting body.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 568(a)(1), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 335.)
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 1798 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER II - MILITARY CHILD CARE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1798. Child care services and youth program services for
dependents: financial assistance for providers
-STATUTE-
(a) Authority. - The Secretary of Defense may provide financial
assistance to an eligible civilian provider of child care services
or youth program services that furnishes such services for members
of the armed forces and employees of the United States if the
Secretary determines that providing such financial assistance -
(1) is in the best interest of the Department of Defense;
(2) enables supplementation or expansion of furnishing of child
care services or youth program services for military
installations, while not supplanting or replacing such services;
and
(3) ensures that the eligible provider is able to comply, and
does comply, with the regulations, policies, and standards of the
Department of Defense that are applicable to the furnishing of
such services.
(b) Eligible Providers. - A provider of child care services or
youth program services is eligible for financial assistance under
this section if the provider -
(1) is licensed to provide those services under applicable
State and local law;
(2) has previously provided such services for members of the
armed forces or employees of the United States; and
(3) either -
(A) is a family home day care provider; or
(B) is a provider of family child care services that -
(i) otherwise provides federally funded or sponsored child
development services;
(ii) provides the services in a child development center
owned and operated by a private, not-for-profit organization;
(iii) provides before-school or after-school child care
program in a public school facility;
(iv) conducts an otherwise federally funded or federally
sponsored school age child care or youth services program;
(v) conducts a school age child care or youth services
program that is owned and operated by a not-for-profit
organization; or
(vi) is a provider of another category of child care
services or youth services determined by the Secretary of
Defense as appropriate for meeting the needs of members of
the armed forces or employees of the Department of Defense.
(c) Funding. - To provide financial assistance under this
subsection, the Secretary of Defense may use any funds appropriated
to the Department of Defense for operation and maintenance.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 106-65, div. A, title V, Sec. 584(a)(1)(B), Oct. 5,
1999, 113 Stat. 634; amended Pub. L. 107-314, div. A, title X,
Sec. 1041(a)(6), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2645.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 1798 was renumbered section 1800 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107-314 struck out heading and text
of subsec. (d). Text read as follows:
''(1) Every two years the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
Congress a report on the exercise of authority under this section.
The report shall include an evaluation of the effectiveness of that
authority for meeting the needs of members of the armed forces or
employees of the Department of Defense for child care services and
youth program services. The report may include any recommendations
for legislation that the Secretary considers appropriate to enhance
the capability of the Department of Defense to meet those needs.
''(2) A biennial report under this subsection may be combined
with the biennial report under section 1799(d) of this title into a
single report for submission to Congress.''
FIRST BIENNIAL REPORTS
Pub. L. 106-65, div. A, title V, Sec. 584(b), Oct. 5, 1999, 113
Stat. 636, provided that the first biennial reports under former
sections 1798(d) and 1799(d) of this title were to be submitted not
later than Mar. 31, 2002, and were to cover fiscal years 2000 and
2001.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 1799 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER II - MILITARY CHILD CARE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1799. Child care services and youth program services for
dependents: participation by children and youth otherwise
ineligible
-STATUTE-
(a) Authority. - The Secretary of Defense may authorize
participation in child care or youth programs of the Department of
Defense, to the extent of the availability of space and services,
by children and youth under the age of 19 who are not dependents of
members of the armed forces or of employees of the Department of
Defense and are not otherwise eligible for participation in those
programs.
(b) Limitation. - Authorization of participation in a program
under subsection (a) shall be limited to situations in which that
participation promotes the attainment of the objectives set forth
in subsection (c), as determined by the Secretary.
(c) Objectives. - The objectives for authorizing participation in
a program under subsection (a) are as follows:
(1) To support the integration of children and youth of
military families into civilian communities.
(2) To make more efficient use of Department of Defense
facilities and resources.
(3) To establish or support a partnership or consortium
arrangement with schools and other youth services organizations
serving children of members of the armed forces.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 106-65, div. A, title V, Sec. 584(a)(1)(B), Oct. 5,
1999, 113 Stat. 634; amended Pub. L. 107-314, div. A, title X,
Sec. 1041(a)(7), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2645.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107-314 struck out heading and text
of subsec. (d). Text read as follows:
''(1) Every two years the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
Congress a report on the exercise of authority under this section.
The report shall include an evaluation of the effectiveness of that
authority for achieving the objectives set out under subsection
(c). The report may include any recommendations for legislation
that the Secretary considers appropriate to enhance the capability
of the Department of Defense to attain those objectives.
''(2) A biennial report under this subsection may be combined
with the biennial report under section 1798(d) of this title into a
single report for submission to Congress.''
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 1800 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 88 - MILITARY FAMILY PROGRAMS AND MILITARY CHILD CARE
SUBCHAPTER II - MILITARY CHILD CARE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1800. Definitions
-STATUTE-
In this subchapter:
(1) The term ''military child development center'' means a
facility on a military installation (or on property under the
jurisdiction of the commander of a military installation) at
which child care services are provided for members of the armed
forces or any other facility at which such child care services
are provided that is operated by the Secretary of a military
department.
(2) The term ''family home day care'' means home-based child
care services that are provided for members of the armed forces
by an individual who (A) is certified by the Secretary of the
military department concerned as qualified to provide those
services, and (B) provides those services on a regular basis for
compensation.
(3) The term ''child care employee'' means a civilian employee
of the Department of Defense who is employed to work in a
military child development center (regardless of whether the
employee is paid from appropriated funds or nonappropriated
funds).
(4) The term ''child care fee receipts'' means those
nonappropriated funds that are derived from fees paid by members
of the armed forces for child care services provided at military
child development centers.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 568(a)(1), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 335, Sec. 1798; renumbered Sec. 1800, Pub. L.
106-65, div. A, title V, Sec. 584(a)(1)(A), Oct. 5, 1999, 113
Stat. 634.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1999 - Pub. L. 106-65 renumbered section 1798 of this title as
this section.
-CITE-
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |