Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 42. Chapter 77: Energy conservation
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6298 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A - Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products Other
Than Automobiles
-HEAD-
Sec. 6298. Rules
-STATUTE-
The Commission and the Secretary may each issue such rules as
each deems necessary to carry out the provisions of this part.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 328, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 928;
Pub. L. 95-619, title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat.
3288.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1978 - Pub. L. 95-619 substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator", meaning Administrator of the Federal Energy
Administration.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6306, 6316 of this title.
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 6299 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A - Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products Other
Than Automobiles
-HEAD-
Sec. 6299. Authority to obtain information
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
For purposes of carrying out this part, the Commission and the
Secretary may each sign and issue subpenas for the attendance and
testimony of witnesses and the production of relevant books,
records, papers, and other documents, and may each administer
oaths. Witnesses summoned under the provisions of this section
shall be paid the same fees and mileage as are paid to witnesses in
the courts of the United States. In case of contumacy by, or
refusal to obey a subpena served, upon any persons subject to this
part, the Commission and the Secretary may each seek an order from
the district court of the United States for any district in which
such person is found or resides or transacts business requiring
such person to appear and give testimony, or to appear and produce
documents. Failure to obey any such order is punishable by such
court as a contempt thereof.
(b) Confidentiality
Any information submitted by any person to the Secretary or the
Commission under this part shall not be considered energy
information as defined by section 796(e)(1) of title 15 for
purposes of any verification examination authorized to be conducted
by the Comptroller General under section 6381 of this title.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 329, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 928;
Pub. L. 95-619, title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat.
3288; Pub. L. 100-12, Sec. 11(b)(4), Mar. 17, 1987, 101 Stat. 125.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1987 - Pub. L. 100-12 inserted headings for subsecs. (a) and (b).
1978 - Pub. L. 95-619 substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator", meaning Administrator of the Federal Energy
Administration, wherever appearing.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6316 of this title.
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 6300 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A - Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products Other
Than Automobiles
-HEAD-
Sec. 6300. Exports
-STATUTE-
This part shall not apply to any covered product if (1) such
covered product is manufactured, sold, or held for sale for export
from the United States (or such product was imported for export),
unless such product is in fact distributed in commerce for use in
the United States, and (2) such covered product when distributed in
commerce, or any container in which it is enclosed when so
distributed, bears a stamp or label stating that such covered
product is intended for export.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 330, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 928.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6316 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6301 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A - Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products Other
Than Automobiles
-HEAD-
Sec. 6301. Imports
-STATUTE-
Any covered product offered for importation in violation of
section 6302 of this title shall be refused admission into the
customs territory of the United States under rules issued by the
Secretary of the Treasury, except that the Secretary of the
Treasury may, by such rules, authorize the importation of such
covered product upon such terms and conditions (including the
furnishing of a bond) as may appear to him appropriate to ensure
that such covered product will not violate section 6302 of this
title, or will be exported or abandoned to the United States. The
Secretary of the Treasury shall prescribe rules under this section
not later than 180 days after December 22, 1975.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 331, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 928.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6316 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6302 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A - Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products Other
Than Automobiles
-HEAD-
Sec. 6302. Prohibited acts
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
It shall be unlawful -
(1) for any manufacturer or private labeler to distribute in
commerce any new covered product to which a rule under section
6294 of this title applies, unless such covered product is
labeled in accordance with such rule;
(2) for any manufacturer, distributor, retailer, or private
labeler to remove from any new covered product or render
illegible any label required to be provided with such product
under a rule under section 6294 of this title;
(3) for any manufacturer to fail to permit access to, or
copying of, records required to be supplied under this part, or
fail to make reports or provide other information required to be
supplied under this part;
(4) for any person to fail to comply with an applicable
requirement of section 6296(a), (b)(2), (b)(3), or (b)(5) of this
title; or
(5) for any manufacturer or private labeler to distribute in
commerce any new covered product which is not in conformity with
an applicable energy conservation standard established in or
prescribed under this part.
(b) "New covered product" defined
For purposes of this section, the term "new covered product"
means a covered product the title of which has not passed to a
purchaser who buys such product for purposes other than (1)
reselling such product, or (2) leasing such product for a period in
excess of one year.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 332, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 928;
Pub. L. 100-12, Sec. 11(a)(3), (b)(5), Mar. 17, 1987, 101 Stat.
125.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1987 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100-12, Sec. 11(b)(5)(A), inserted
heading.
Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 100-12, Sec. 11(a)(3), substituted
"energy conservation standard established in or prescribed under"
for "energy efficiency standard prescribed under".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100-12, Sec. 11(b)(5)(B), inserted heading.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6295, 6301, 6303, 6304,
6316, 6317 of this title.
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 6303 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A - Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products Other
Than Automobiles
-HEAD-
Sec. 6303. Enforcement
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, any person
who knowingly violates any provision of section 6302 of this title
shall be subject to a civil penalty of not more than $100 for each
violation. Such penalties shall be assessed by the Commission,
except that penalties for violations of section 6302(a)(3) of this
title which relate to requirements prescribed by the Secretary,
violations of section 6302(a)(4) of this title which relate to
requests of the Secretary under section 6296(b)(2) of this title,
or violations of section 6302(a)(5) of this title shall be assessed
by the Secretary. Civil penalties assessed under this part may be
compromised by the agency or officer authorized to assess the
penalty, taking into account the nature and degree of the violation
and the impact of the penalty upon a particular respondent. Each
violation of paragraph (1), (2), or (5) of section 6302(a) of this
title shall constitute a separate violation with respect to each
covered product, and each day of violation of section 6302(a)(3) or
(4) of this title shall constitute a separate violation.
(b) "Knowingly" defined
As used in subsection (a) of this section, the term "knowingly"
means (1) the having of actual knowledge, or (2) the presumed
having of knowledge deemed to be possessed by a reasonable man who
acts in the circumstances, including knowledge obtainable upon the
exercise of due care.
(c) Special rule
It shall be an unfair or deceptive act or practice in or
affecting commerce (within the meaning of section 45(a)(1) of title
15) for any person to violate section 6293(c) of this title, except
to the extent that such violation is prohibited under the
provisions of section 6302(a)(1) of this title, in which case such
provisions shall apply.
(d) Procedure for assessing penalty
(1) Before issuing an order assessing a civil penalty against any
person under this section, the Secretary shall provide to such
person notice of the proposed penalty. Such notice shall inform
such person of his opportunity to elect in writing within 30 days
after the date of receipt of such notice to have the procedures of
paragraph (3) (in lieu of those of paragraph (2)) apply with
respect to such assessment.
(2)(A) Unless an election is made within 30 calendar days after
receipt of notice under paragraph (1) to have paragraph (3) apply
with respect to such penalty, the Secretary shall assess the
penalty, by order, after a determination of violation has been made
on the record after an opportunity for an agency hearing pursuant
to section 554 of title 5 before an administrative law judge
appointed under section 3105 of such title 5. Such assessment order
shall include the administrative law judge's findings and the basis
for such assessment.
(B) Any person against whom a penalty is assessed under this
paragraph may, within 60 calendar days after the date of the order
of the Secretary assessing such penalty, institute an action in the
United States court of appeals for the appropriate judicial circuit
for judicial review of such order in accordance with chapter 7 of
title 5. The court shall have jurisdiction to enter a judgment
affirming, modifying, or setting aside in whole or in part, the
order of the Secretary, or the court may remand the proceeding to
the Secretary for such further action as the court may direct.
(3)(A) In the case of any civil penalty with respect to which the
procedures of this paragraph have been elected, the Secretary shall
promptly assess such penalty, by order, after the date of the
receipt of the notice under paragraph (1) of the proposed penalty.
(B) If the civil penalty has not been paid within 60 calendar
days after the assessment order has been made under subparagraph
(A), the Secretary shall institute an action in the appropriate
district court of the United States for an order affirming the
assessment of the civil penalty. The court shall have authority to
review de novo the law and the facts involved, and shall have
jurisdiction to enter a judgment enforcing, modifying, and
enforcing as so modified, or setting aside in whole or in part,
such assessment.
(C) Any election to have this paragraph apply may not be revoked
except with the consent of the Secretary.
(4) If any person fails to pay an assessment of a civil penalty
after it has become a final and unappealable order under paragraph
(2), or after the appropriate district court has entered final
judgment in favor of the Secretary under paragraph (3), the
Secretary shall institute an action to recover the amount of such
penalty in any appropriate district court of the United States. In
such action, the validity and appropriateness of such final
assessment order or judgment shall not be subject to review.
(5)(A) Notwithstanding the provisions of title 28 or section
7192(c) of this title, the Secretary shall be represented by the
general counsel of the Department of Energy (or any attorney or
attorneys within the Department of Energy designated by the
Secretary) who shall supervise, conduct, and argue any civil
litigation to which paragraph (3) of this subsection applies
(including any related collection action under paragraph (4)) in a
court of the United States or in any other court, except the
Supreme Court. However, the Secretary or the general counsel shall
consult with the Attorney General concerning such litigation, and
the Attorney General shall provide, on request, such assistance in
the conduct of such litigation as may be appropriate.
(B) Subject to the provisions of section 7192(c) of this title,
the Secretary shall be represented by the Attorney General, or the
Solicitor General, as appropriate, in actions under this
subsection, except to the extent provided in subparagraph (A) of
this paragraph.
(C) Section 7172(d) of this title shall not apply with respect to
the functions of the Secretary under this subsection.
(6) For purposes of applying the preceding provisions of this
subsection in the case of the assessment of a penalty by the
Commission for a violation of paragraphs (1) and (2) of section
6302 of this title, references in such provisions to "Secretary"
and "Department of Energy" shall be considered to be references to
the "Commission".
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 333, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 929;
Pub. L. 95-619, title IV, Secs. 423, 425(e), title VI, Sec.
691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3262, 3266, 3288; Pub. L. 100-12,
Sec. 11(b)(6), Mar. 17, 1987, 101 Stat. 125.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1987 - Pub. L. 100-12 inserted headings for subsecs. (a) to (d).
1978 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95-619, Secs. 425(e)(1), 691(b)(2),
substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator", meaning Administrator
of the Federal Energy Administration, wherever appearing, and
"subsection (c) of this section" for "subsection (b) of this
section".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 95-619, Sec. 425(e)(2), substituted "section
6293(c) of this title" for "section 6293(d)(2) of this title" and
inserted provision making an exception from the unfair or deceptive
act or practice rule.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 95-619, Sec. 423, added subsec. (d).
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6316, 6317 of this title.
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 6304 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A - Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products Other
Than Automobiles
-HEAD-
Sec. 6304. Injunctive enforcement
-STATUTE-
The United States district courts shall have jurisdiction to
restrain (1) any violation of section 6302 of this title and (2)
any person from distributing in commerce any covered product which
does not comply with an applicable rule under section 6294 or 6295
of this title. Any such action shall be brought by the Commission,
except that any such action to restrain any violation of section
6302(a)(3) of this title which relates to requirements prescribed
by the Secretary, any violation of section 6302(a)(4) of this title
which relates to requests of the Secretary under section 6296(b)(2)
of this title, or any violation of section 6302(a)(5) of this title
shall be brought by the Secretary. Any such action may be brought
in any United States district court for a district wherein any act,
omission, or transaction constituting the violation occurred, or in
such court for the district wherein the defendant is found or
transacts business. In any action under this section, process may
be served on a defendant in any other district in which the
defendant resides or may be found.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 334, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 929;
Pub. L. 95-619, title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat.
3288.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1978 - Pub. L. 95-619 substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator", meaning Administrator of the Federal Energy
Administration, wherever appearing.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6316 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6305 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A - Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products Other
Than Automobiles
-HEAD-
Sec. 6305. Citizen suits
-STATUTE-
(a) Civil actions; jurisdiction
Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of this section,
any person may commence a civil action against -
(1) any manufacturer or private labeler who is alleged to be in
violation of any provision of this part or any rule under this
part;
(2) any Federal agency which has a responsibility under this
part where there is an alleged failure of such agency to perform
any act or duty under this part which is not discretionary; or
(3) the Secretary in any case in which there is an alleged
failure of the Secretary to comply with a nondiscretionary duty
to issue a proposed or final rule according to the schedules set
forth in section 6295 of this title.
The United States district courts shall have jurisdiction, without
regard to the amount in controversy or the citizenship of the
parties, to enforce such provision or rule, or order such Federal
agency to perform such act or duty, as the case may be. The courts
shall advance on the docket, and expedite the disposition of, all
causes filed therein pursuant to paragraph (3) of this subsection.
If the court finds that the Secretary has failed to comply with a
deadline established in section 6295 of this title, the court shall
have jurisdiction to order appropriate relief, including relief
that will ensure the Secretary's compliance with future deadlines
for the same covered product.
(b) Limitation
No action may be commenced -
(1) under subsection (a)(1) of this section -
(A) prior to 60 days after the date on which the plaintiff
has given notice of the violation (i) to the Secretary, (ii) to
the Commission, and (iii) to any alleged violator of such
provision or rule, or
(B) if the Commission has commenced and is diligently
prosecuting a civil action to require compliance with such
provision or rule, but, in any such action, any person may
intervene as a matter of right.
(2) under subsection (a)(2) of this section prior to 60 days
after the date on which the plaintiff has given notice of such
action to the Secretary and Commission.
Notice under this subsection shall be given in such manner as the
Commission shall prescribe by rule.
(c) Right to intervene
In such action under this section, the Secretary or the
Commission (or both), if not a party, may intervene as a matter of
right.
(d) Award of costs of litigation
The court, in issuing any final order in any action brought
pursuant to subsection (a) of this section, may award costs of
litigation (including reasonable attorney and expert witness fees)
to any party, whenever the court determines such award is
appropriate.
(e) Preservation of other relief
Nothing in this section shall restrict any right which any person
(or class of persons) may have under any statute or common law to
seek enforcement of this part or any rule thereunder, or to seek
any other relief (including relief against the Secretary or the
Commission).
(f) Compliance in good faith
For purposes of this section, if a manufacturer or private
labeler complied in good faith with a rule under this part, then he
shall not be deemed to have violated any provision of this part by
reason of the alleged invalidity of such rule.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 335, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 930;
Pub. L. 95-619, title IV, Sec. 425(f), title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2),
Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3266, 3288; Pub. L. 100-12, Secs. 8,
11(b)(7), Mar. 17, 1987, 101 Stat. 122, 126.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1987 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100-12, Sec. 8, added par. (3) and
inserted at end "The courts shall advance on the docket, and
expedite the disposition of, all causes filed therein pursuant to
paragraph (3) of this subsection. If the court finds that the
Secretary has failed to comply with a deadline established in
section 6295 of this title, the court shall have jurisdiction to
order appropriate relief, including relief that will ensure the
Secretary's compliance with future deadlines for the same covered
product."
Subsecs. (b) to (f). Pub. L. 100-12, Sec. 11(b)(7), inserted
headings for subsecs. (b) to (f).
1978 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95-619, Sec. 425(f), struck out
provision in par. (1) which excluded sections 6295 and 6302(a)(5)
of this title and rules thereunder, struck out provision in par.
(2) which excluded any act or duty under section 6295 or 6302(a)(5)
of this title, and inserted provision giving district courts
jurisdiction to order Federal agencies to perform particular acts
or duties under this part.
Subsecs. (b), (c), (e). Pub. L. 95-619, Sec. 691(b)(2),
substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator", meaning Administrator
of the Federal Energy Administration, wherever appearing.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6316 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6306 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A - Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products Other
Than Automobiles
-HEAD-
Sec. 6306. Administrative procedure and judicial review
-STATUTE-
(a) Procedure for prescription of rules
(1) In addition to the requirements of section 553 of title 5,
rules prescribed under section 6293, 6294, 6295, 6297, or 6298 of
this title shall afford interested persons an opportunity to
present written and oral data, views, and arguments with respect to
any proposed rule.
(2) In the case of a rule prescribed under section 6295 of this
title, the Secretary shall, by means of conferences or other
informal procedures, afford any interested person an opportunity to
question -
(A) other interested persons who have made oral presentations;
and
(B) employees of the United States who have made written or
oral presentations with respect to disputed issues of material
fact.
Such opportunity shall be afforded to the extent the Secretary
determines that questioning pursuant to such procedures is likely
to result in a more timely and effective resolution of such issues.
(3) A transcript shall be kept of any oral presentations made
under this subsection.
(b) Petition by persons adversely affected by rules; effect on
other laws
(1) Any person who will be adversely affected by a rule
prescribed under section 6293, 6294, or 6295 of this title may, at
any time within 60 days after the date on which such rule is
prescribed, file a petition with the United States court of appeals
for the circuit in which such person resides or has his principal
place of business, for judicial review of such rule. A copy of the
petition shall be transmitted by the clerk of the court to the
agency which prescribed the rule. Such agency shall file in the
court the written submissions to, and transcript of, the
proceedings on which the rule was based, as provided in section
2112 of title 28.
(2) Upon the filing of the petition referred to in paragraph (1),
the court shall have jurisdiction to review the rule in accordance
with chapter 7 of title 5 and to grant appropriate relief as
provided in such chapter. No rule under section 6293, 6294, or 6295
of this title may be affirmed unless supported by substantial
evidence.
(3) The judgment of the court affirming or setting aside, in
whole or in part, any such rule shall be final, subject to review
by the Supreme Court of the United States upon certiorari or
certification as provided in section 1254 of title 28.
(4) The remedies provided for in this subsection shall be in
addition to, and not in substitution for, any other remedies
provided by law.
(5) The procedures applicable under this part shall not -
(A) be considered to be modified or affected by any other
provision of law unless such other provision specifically amends
this part (or provisions of law cited herein); or
(B) be considered to be superseded by any other provision of
law unless such other provision does so in specific terms by
referring to this part and declaring that such provision
supersedes, in whole or in part, the procedures of this part.
(c) Jurisdiction
Jurisdiction is vested in the Federal district courts of the
United States over actions brought by -
(1) any adversely affected person to determine whether a State
or local government is complying with the requirements of this
part; and
(2) any person who files a petition under section 6295(n) of
this title which is denied by the Secretary.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 336, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 930;
Pub. L. 95-619, title IV, Secs. 425(g), 427, title VI, Sec.
691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3266, 3267, 3288; Pub. L. 100-12,
Sec. 9, Mar. 17, 1987, 101 Stat. 123; Pub. L. 105-388, Sec.
5(a)(6), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3478.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 105-388 substituted "section
6295(n)" for "section 6295(k)".
1987 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100-12 amended subsec. (a) generally.
Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows: "Rules under
sections 6293, 6294, 6295(a), 6297(b), or 6298 of this title shall
be prescribed in accordance with section 553 of title 5, except
that -
"(1) interested persons shall be afforded an opportunity to
present written and oral data, views, and arguments with respect
to any proposed rule, and
"(2) in the case of a rule under section 6295(a) of this title,
the Secretary shall, by means of conferences or other informal
procedures, afford any interested person an opportunity to
question -
"(A) other interested persons who have made oral
presentations under paragraph (1), and
"(B) employees of the United States who have made written or
oral presentations,
with respect to disputed issues of material fact. Such
opportunity shall be afforded to the extent the Secretary
determines that questioning pursuant to such procedures is likely
to result in a more timely and effective resolution of such
issues.
A transcript shall be kept of any oral presentations made under
this subsection."
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100-12 amended subsec. (b) generally. Prior
to amendment, subsec. (b) read as follows:
"(1) Any person who will be adversely affected by a rule
prescribed under section 6293, 6294, or 6295 of this title when it
is effective may, at any time prior to the sixtieth day after the
date such rule is prescribed, file a petition with the United
States court of appeals for the circuit wherein such person resides
or has his principal place of business, for a judicial review
thereof. A copy of the petition shall be forthwith transmitted by
the clerk of the court to the agency which prescribed the rule.
Such agency thereupon shall file in the court the written
submissions to, and transcript of, the proceedings on which the
rule was based as provided in section 2112 of title 28.
"(2) Upon the filing of the petition referred to in paragraph
(1), the court shall have jurisdiction to review the rule in
accordance with chapter 7 of title 5 and to grant appropriate
relief as provided in such chapter. No rule under section 6293,
6294, or 6295 of this title may be affirmed unless supported by
substantial evidence.
"(3) The judgment of the court affirming or setting aside, in
whole or in part, any such rule shall be final, subject to review
by the Supreme Court of the United States upon certiorari or
certification as provided in section 1254 of title 28.
"(4) The remedies provided for in this subsection shall be in
addition to, and not in substitution for, any other remedies
provided by law."
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 100-12 amended subsec. (c) generally. Prior
to amendment, subsec. (c) read as follows:
"(1) Titles IV and V of the Department of Energy Organization Act
shall not apply with respect to the procedures under this part.
"(2) The procedures applicable under this part shall not -
"(A) be considered to be modified or affected by any other
provision of law unless such other provision specifically amends
this part (or provisions of law cited herein), or
"(B) be considered to be superseded by any other provision of
law unless such other provision does so in specific terms,
referring to this part, and declaring that such provision
supersedes, in whole or in part, the procedures of this part."
1978 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95-619, Secs. 425(g)(1)-(3),
691(b)(2), struck out par. designation "(1)" before "Rules" and
substituted reference to section "6295(a)" for "6295(a)(1), (2), or
(3)" in first sentence; redesignated subpars. (A) and (B) and cls.
(i) and (ii) of subpar. (B) as pars. (1) and (2) and subpars. (A)
and (B) of par. (2), respectively; struck out "paragraph (1), (2),
or (3) of" before "section 6295(a)" in par. (2) as so redesignated;
directed the substitution of "paragraph (1)" for "subparagraph (A)"
in par. (2)(B) as so redesignated, which was executed to par.
(2)(A) as so redesignated to reflect the probable intent of
Congress; substituted "subsection" for "paragraph" in last
sentence; and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator", meaning
Administrator of the Federal Energy Administration, wherever
appearing.
Par. (2), which provided that subsecs. (c) and (d) of section 57a
of title 15 shall apply to rules under section 6295 of this title
(other than subsecs. (a)(1), (2), and (3)) to the same extent that
such subsecs. apply to rules under section 57a(a)(1)(B) of title
15, was struck out to reflect the probable intent of Congress in
view of the amendment by Pub. L. 95-619, Sec. 425(g)(1), which
struck out designation "(1)" after subsection (a) designation, and
in view of the amendment by Pub. L. 95-619, Sec. 422, to section
6295(a) of this title, which struck out pars. (3) to (5) therefrom.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95-619, Sec. 425(g)(4), (5), substituted
"section 6293, 6294, or 6295" for "section 6293 or 6294" in pars.
(1) and (2) and struck out former par. (5) which related to the
application of section 57a(e) of title 15 to rules under section
6295 of this title.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 95-619, Sec. 427, added subsec. (c).
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6295, 6316 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6307 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A - Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products Other
Than Automobiles
-HEAD-
Sec. 6307. Consumer education
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary shall, in close cooperation and coordination with
the Commission and appropriate industry trade associations and
industry members, including retailers, and interested consumer and
environmental organizations, carry out a program to educate
consumers and other persons with respect to -
(1) the significance of estimated annual operating costs;
(2) the way in which comparative shopping, including
comparisons of estimated annual operating costs, can save energy
for the Nation and money for consumers; and
(3) such other matters as the Secretary determines may
encourage the conservation of energy in the use of consumer
products.
Such steps to educate consumers may include publications,
audiovisual presentations, demonstrations, and the sponsorship of
national and regional conferences involving manufacturers,
distributors, retailers, and consumers, and State, local, and
Federal Government representatives. Nothing in this section may be
construed to require the compilation of lists which compare the
estimated annual operating costs of consumer products by model or
manufacturer's name.
(b) State and local incentive programs
(1) The Secretary shall, not later than one year after October
24, 1992, issue recommendations to the States for establishing
State and local incentive programs designed to encourage the
acceleration of voluntary replacement, by consumers, of existing
showerheads, faucets, water closets, and urinals with those
products that meet the standards established for such products
pursuant to subsections (j) and (k) of section 6295 of this title.
(2) In developing such recommendations, the Secretary shall
consult with the heads of other federal (!1) agencies, including
the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency; State
officials; manufacturers, suppliers, and installers of plumbing
products; and other interested parties.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 337, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 931;
Pub. L. 95-619, title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat.
3288; Pub. L. 102-486, title I, Sec. 123(i), Oct. 24, 1992, 106
Stat. 2831.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pub. L. 102-486 designated existing provisions as subsec.
(a), inserted heading, and added subsec. (b).
1978 - Pub. L. 95-619 substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator", meaning Administrator of the Federal Energy
Administration, wherever appearing.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be capitalized.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6308 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A - Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products Other
Than Automobiles
-HEAD-
Sec. 6308. Annual report
-STATUTE-
The Secretary shall report to the Congress and the President
either (1) as part of his annual report, or (2) in a separate
report submitted annually, on the progress of the program
undertaken pursuant to this part and on the energy savings impact
of this part. Each such report shall specify the actions undertaken
by the Secretary in carrying out this part during the period
covered by such report, and those actions which the Secretary was
required to take under this part during such period but which were
not taken, together with the reasons therefor. Nothing in this
section provides a defense or justification for a failure by the
Secretary to comply with a nondiscretionary duty as provided for in
this part.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 338, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 932;
Pub. L. 95-619, title IV, Sec. 425(h), title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2),
Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3266, 3288; Pub. L. 100-12, Sec. 10, Mar.
17, 1987, 101 Stat. 124.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1987 - Pub. L. 100-12 inserted at end "Nothing in this section
provides a defense or justification for a failure by the Secretary
to comply with a nondiscretionary duty as provided for in this
part."
1978 - Pub. L. 95-619 inserted requirement that each report under
this section should account for actions taken by the Secretary, as
well as actions not taken, during the covered period in carrying
out this part and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator",
meaning Administrator of the Federal Energy Administration.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6294 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6309 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A - Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products Other
Than Automobiles
-HEAD-
Sec. 6309. Authorization of appropriations
-STATUTE-
(a) Authorizations for Secretary
There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary not more
than the following amounts to carry out his responsibilities under
this part -
(1) $1,700,000 for fiscal year 1976;
(2) $1,500,000 for fiscal year 1977;
(3) $3,300,000 for fiscal year 1978; and
(4) $10,000,000 for fiscal year 1979.
Amounts authorized for such purposes under paragraph (3) shall be
in addition to amounts otherwise authorized and appropriated for
such purposes.
(b) Authorizations for Commission
There are authorized to be appropriated to the Commission not
more than the following amounts to carry out its responsibilities
under this part -
(1) $650,000 for fiscal year 1976;
(2) $700,000 for fiscal year 1977;
(3) $700,000 for fiscal year 1978; and
(3) (!1) $2,000,000 for fiscal year 1979.
(c) Other authorizations
There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to be
allocated not more than the following amounts -
(1) $1,100,000 for fiscal year 1976;
(2) $2,500,000 for fiscal year 1977; and
(3) $1,800,000 for fiscal year 1978.
Such amounts shall, and any amounts authorized to be appropriated
under subsection (a) of this section, may be allocated by the
Secretary to the National Institute of Standards and Technology.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 339, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 932;
Pub. L. 95-70, Sec. 3, July 21, 1977, 91 Stat. 276; Pub. L. 95-619,
title IV, Sec. 426, title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92
Stat. 3267, 3288; Pub. L. 100-12, Sec. 11(b)(8), Mar. 17, 1987, 101
Stat. 126; Pub. L. 100-418, title V, Sec. 5115(c), Aug. 23, 1988,
102 Stat. 1433.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1988 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 100-418 substituted "National
Institute of Standards and Technology" for "National Bureau of
Standards" in closing provisions.
1987 - Pub. L. 100-12 inserted headings for subsecs. (a) to (c).
1978 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95-619, Secs. 426(a), 691(b)(2),
substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator", meaning Administrator
of the Federal Energy Administration, in text preceding par. (1),
"$3,300,000" for "$1,500,000" in par. (3), added par. (4), and
provided that amounts authorized under par. (3) would be in
addition to amounts otherwise authorized and appropriated.
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 95-619, Sec. 426(b), added second par.
(3) relating to fiscal year 1979.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 95-619, Sec. 691(b)(2), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator".
1977 - Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 95-70, Sec. 3(a), substituted
"$2,500,000" for "$700,000".
Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 95-70, Sec. 3(b), substituted
"$1,800,000" for "$700,000".
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be designated "(4)".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part A-1 - Certain Industrial Equipment 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A091 - Certain Industrial Equipment
-HEAD-
PART A-1 - CERTAIN INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT
-COD-
CODIFICATION
This part was, in the original, designated part C and has been
changed to part A-1 for purposes of codification.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6311 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A091 - Certain Industrial Equipment
-HEAD-
Sec. 6311. Definitions
-STATUTE-
For purposes of this part -
(1) The term "covered equipment" means one of the following
types of industrial equipment:
(A) Electric motors and pumps.
(B) Small commercial package air conditioning and heating
equipment.
(C) Large commercial package air conditioning and heating
equipment.
(D) Packaged terminal air-conditioners and packaged terminal
heat pumps.
(E) Warm air furnaces and packaged boilers.
(F) Storage water heaters, instantaneous water heaters, and
unfired hot water storage tanks.
(G) Any other type of industrial equipment which the
Secretary classifies as covered equipment under section 6312(b)
of this title.
(2)(A) The term "industrial equipment" means any article of
equipment referred to in subparagraph (B) of a type -
(i) which in operation consumes, or is designed to consume,
energy;
(ii) which, to any significant extent, is distributed in
commerce for industrial or commercial use; and
(iii) which is not a "covered product" as defined in section
6291(a)(2) of this title, other than a component of a covered
product with respect to which there is in effect a
determination under section 6312(c) of this title;
without regard to whether such article is in fact distributed in
commerce for industrial or commercial use.
(B) The types of equipment referred to in this subparagraph (in
addition to electric motors and pumps, small and large commercial
package air conditioning and heating equipment, packaged terminal
air-conditioners, packaged terminal heat pumps, warm air
furnaces, packaged boilers, storage water heaters, instantaneous
water heaters, and unfired hot water storage tanks) are as
follows:
(i) compressors;
(ii) fans;
(iii) blowers;
(iv) refrigeration equipment;
(v) electric lights;
(vi) electrolytic equipment;
(vii) electric arc equipment;
(viii) steam boilers;
(ix) ovens;
(x) kilns;
(xi) evaporators; and
(xii) dryers.
(3) The term "energy efficiency" means the ratio of the useful
output of services from an article of industrial equipment to the
energy use by such article, determined in accordance with test
procedures under section 6314 of this title.
(4) The term "energy use" means the quantity of energy directly
consumed by an article of industrial equipment at the point of
use, determined in accordance with test procedures established
under section 6314 of this title.
(5) The term "manufacturer" means any person who manufactures
industrial equipment.
(6) The term "label" may include any printed matter determined
appropriate by the Secretary.
(7) The terms "energy", "manufacture", "import", "importation",
"consumer product", "distribute in commerce", "distribution in
commerce", and "commerce" have the same meaning as is given such
terms in section 6291 of this title.
(8) The term "small commercial package air conditioning and
heating equipment" means air-cooled, water-cooled,
evaporatively-cooled, or water source (not including ground water
source) electrically operated, unitary central air conditioners
and central air conditioning heat pumps for commercial
application which are rated below 135,000 Btu per hour (cooling
capacity).
(9) The term "large commercial package air conditioning and
heating equipment" means air-cooled, water-cooled,
evaporatively-cooled, or water source (not including ground water
source) electrically operated, unitary central air conditioners
and central air conditioning heat pumps for commercial
application which are rated at or above 135,000 Btu per hour and
below 240,000 Btu per hour (cooling capacity).
(10)(A) The term "packaged terminal air conditioner" means a
wall sleeve and a separate unencased combination of heating and
cooling assemblies specified by the builder and intended for
mounting through the wall. It includes a prime source of
refrigeration, separable outdoor louvers, forced ventilation, and
heating availability by builder's choice of hot water, steam, or
electricity.
(B) The term "packaged terminal heat pump" means a packaged
terminal air conditioner that utilizes reverse cycle
refrigeration as its prime heat source and should have
supplementary heat source available to builders with the choice
of hot water, steam, or electric resistant heat.
(11)(A) The term "warm air furnace" means a self-contained oil-
or gas-fired furnace designed to supply heated air through ducts
to spaces that require it and includes combination warm air
furnace/electric air conditioning units but does not include unit
heaters and duct furnaces.
(B) The term "packaged boiler" means a boiler that is shipped
complete with heating equipment, mechanical draft equipment, and
automatic controls; usually shipped in one or more sections.
(12)(A) The term "storage water heater" means a water heater
that heats and stores water within the appliance at a
thermostatically controlled temperature for delivery on demand.
Such term does not include units with an input rating of 4000 Btu
per hour or more per gallon of stored water.
(B) The term "instantaneous water heater" means a water heater
that has an input rating of at least 4000 Btu per hour per gallon
of stored water.
(C) The term "unfired hot water storage tank" means a tank used
to store water that is heated externally.
(13)(A) The term "electric motor" means any motor which is a
general purpose T-frame, single-speed, foot-mounting, polyphase
squirrel-cage induction motor of the National Electrical
Manufacturers Association, Design A and B, continuous rated,
operating on 230/460 volts and constant 60 Hertz line power as
defined in NEMA Standards Publication MG1-1987.
(B) The term "definite purpose motor" means any motor designed
in standard ratings with standard operating characteristics or
standard mechanical construction for use under service conditions
other than usual or for use on a particular type of application
and which cannot be used in most general purpose applications.
(C) The term "special purpose motor" means any motor, other
than a general purpose motor or definite purpose motor, which has
special operating characteristics or special mechanical
construction, or both, designed for a particular application.
(D) The term "open motor" means a motor having ventilating
openings which permit passage of external cooling air over and
around the windings of the machine.
(E) The term "enclosed motor" means a motor so enclosed as to
prevent the free exchange of air between the inside and outside
of the case but not sufficiently enclosed to be termed airtight.
(F) The term "small electric motor" means a NEMA general
purpose alternating current single-speed induction motor, built
in a two-digit frame number series in accordance with NEMA
Standards Publication MG1-1987.
(G) The term "efficiency" when used with respect to an electric
motor means the ratio of an electric motor's useful power output
to its total power input, expressed in percentage.
(H) The term "nominal full load efficiency" means the average
efficiency of a population of motors of duplicate design as
determined in accordance with NEMA Standards Publication
MG1-1987.
(14) The term "ASHRAE" means the American Society of Heating,
Refrigerating, and Air Conditioning Engineers.
(15) The term "IES" means the Illuminating Engineering Society
of North America.
(16) The term "NEMA" means the National Electrical
Manufacturers Association.
(17) The term "IEEE" means the Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers.
(18) The term "energy conservation standard" means -
(A) a performance standard that prescribes a minimum level of
energy efficiency or a maximum quantity of energy use for a
product; or
(B) a design requirement for a product.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 340, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title IV, Sec. 441(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3267; amended Pub. L.
102-486, title I, Sec. 122(a), (f)(1), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat.
2806, 2817.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Par. (1)(B) to (G). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(a)(1), added
subpars. (B) to (F) and redesignated former subpar. (B) as (G).
Par. (2)(B). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(a)(2), in introductory
provisions, substituted "pumps, small and large commercial package
air conditioning and heating equipment, packaged terminal
air-conditioners, packaged terminal heat pumps, warm air furnaces,
packaged boilers, storage water heaters, instantaneous water
heaters, and unfired hot water storage tanks)" for "pumps)",
redesignated cls. (vi) to (x) and (xii) to (xiv) as cls. (v) to
(ix) and (x) to (xii), respectively, and struck out former cls. (v)
and (xi) which read "air conditioning equipment;" and "furnaces;",
respectively.
Par. (3). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(f)(1), substituted "(3) The"
for "(3) the".
Pars. (8) to (18). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(a)(3), added pars.
(8) to (18).
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6312, 6316, 6317 of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6312 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A091 - Certain Industrial Equipment
-HEAD-
Sec. 6312. Purposes and coverage
-STATUTE-
(a) Congressional statement of purpose
It is the purpose of this part to improve the efficiency of
electric motors and pumps and certain other industrial equipment in
order to conserve the energy resources of the Nation.
(b) Inclusion of industrial equipment as covered equipment
The Secretary may, by rule, include a type of industrial
equipment as covered equipment if he determines that to do so is
necessary to carry out the purposes of this part.
(c) Inclusion of component parts of consumer products as industrial
equipment
The Secretary may, by rule, include as industrial equipment
articles which are component parts of consumer products, if he
determines that -
(1) such articles are, to a significant extent, distributed in
commerce other than as component parts for consumer products; and
(2) such articles meet the requirements of section 6311(2)(A)
of this title (other than clauses (ii) and (iii)).
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 341, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title IV, Sec. 441(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3268.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6311 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6313 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A091 - Certain Industrial Equipment
-HEAD-
Sec. 6313. Standards
-STATUTE-
(a) Small and large commercial package air conditioning and heating
equipment, packaged terminal air conditioners and heat pumps,
warm-air furnaces, packaged boilers, storage water heaters,
instantaneous water heaters, and unfired hot water storage tanks
(1) Each small commercial package air conditioning and heating
equipment manufactured on or after January 1, 1994, shall meet the
following standard levels:
(A) The minimum seasonal energy efficiency ratio of air-cooled
three-phase electric central air conditioners and central air
conditioning heat pumps less than 65,000 Btu per hour (cooling
capacity), split systems, shall be 10.0.
(B) The minimum seasonal energy efficiency ratio of air-cooled
three-phase electric central air conditioners and central air
conditioning heat pumps less than 65,000 Btu per hour (cooling
capacity), single package, shall be 9.7.
(C) The minimum energy efficiency ratio of air-cooled central
air conditioners and central air conditioning heat pumps at or
above 65,000 Btu per hour (cooling capacity) and less than
135,000 Btu per hour (cooling capacity) shall be 8.9 (at a
standard rating of 95 degrees F db).
(D) The minimum heating seasonal performance factor of
air-cooled three-phase electric central air conditioning heat
pumps less than 65,000 Btu per hour (cooling capacity), split
systems, shall be 6.8.
(E) The minimum heating seasonal performance factor of
air-cooled three-phase electric central air conditioning heat
pumps less than 65,000 Btu per hour (cooling capacity), single
package, shall be 6.6.
(F) The minimum coefficient of performance in the heating mode
of air-cooled central air conditioning heat pumps at or above
65,000 Btu per hour (cooling capacity) and less than 135,000 Btu
per hour (cooling capacity) shall be 3.0 (at a high temperature
rating of 47 degrees F db).
(G) The minimum energy efficiency ratio of water-cooled,
evaporatively-cooled and water-source central air conditioners
and central air conditioning heat pumps less than 65,000 Btu per
hour (cooling capacity) shall be 9.3 (at a standard rating of 95
degrees F db, outdoor temperature for evaporatively cooled
equipment, and 85 degrees Fahrenheit entering water temperature
for water-source and water-cooled equipment).
(H) The minimum energy efficiency ratio of water-cooled,
evaporatively-cooled and water-source central air conditioners
and central air conditioning heat pumps at or above 65,000 Btu
per hour (cooling capacity) and less than 135,000 Btu per hour
(cooling capacity) shall be 10.5 (at a standard rating of 95
degrees F db, outdoor temperature for evaporatively cooled
equipment, and 85 degrees Fahrenheit entering water temperature
for water source and water-cooled equipment).
(I) The minimum coefficient of performance in the heating mode
of water-source heat pumps less than 135,000 Btu per hour
(cooling capacity) shall be 3.8 (at a standard rating of 70
degrees Fahrenheit entering water).
(2) Each large commercial package air conditioning and heating
equipment manufactured on or after January 1, 1995, shall meet the
following standard levels:
(A) The minimum energy efficiency ratio of air-cooled central
air conditioners and central air conditioning heat pumps at or
above 135,000 Btu per hour (cooling capacity) and less than
240,000 Btu per hour (cooling capacity) shall be 8.5 (at a
standard rating of 95 degrees F db).
(B) The minimum coefficient of performance in the heating mode
of air-cooled central air conditioning heat pumps at or above
135,000 Btu per hour (cooling capacity) and less than 240,000 Btu
per hour (cooling capacity) shall be 2.9.
(C) The minimum energy efficiency ratio of water- and
evaporatively-cooled central air conditioners and central air
conditioning heat pumps at or above 135,000 Btu per hour (cooling
capacity) and less than 240,000 Btu per hour (cooling capacity)
shall be 9.6 (according to ARI Standard 360-86).
(3) Each packaged terminal air conditioner and packaged terminal
heat pump manufactured on or after January 1, 1994, shall meet the
following standard levels:
(A) The minimum energy efficiency ratio (EER) of packaged
terminal air conditioners and packaged terminal heat pumps in the
cooling mode shall be 10.0 - (0.16 x Capacity [in thousands of
Btu per hour at a standard rating of 95 degrees F db, outdoor
temperature]). If a unit has a capacity of less than 7,000 Btu
per hour, then 7,000 Btu per hour shall be used in the
calculation. If a unit has a capacity of greater than 15,000 Btu
per hour, then 15,000 Btu per hour shall be used in the
calculation.
(B) The minimum coefficient of performance (COP) of packaged
terminal heat pumps in the heating mode shall be 1.3 + (0.16 x
the minimum cooling EER as specified in subparagraph (A)) (at a
standard rating of 47 degrees F db).
(4) Each warm air furnace and packaged boiler manufactured on or
after January 1, 1994, shall meet the following standard levels:
(A) The minimum thermal efficiency at the maximum rated
capacity of gas-fired warm-air furnaces with capacity of 225,000
Btu per hour or more shall be 80 percent.
(B) The minimum thermal efficiency at the maximum rated
capacity of oil-fired warm-air furnaces with capacity of 225,000
Btu per hour or more shall be 81 percent.
(C) The minimum combustion efficiency at the maximum rated
capacity of gas-fired packaged boilers with capacity of 300,000
Btu per hour or more shall be 80 percent.
(D) The minimum combustion efficiency at the maximum rated
capacity of oil-fired packaged boilers with capacity of 300,000
Btu per hour or more shall be 83 percent.
(5) Each storage water heater, instantaneous water heater, and
unfired water storage tank manufactured on or after January 1,
1994, shall meet the following standard levels:
(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (G), the maximum standby
loss, in percent per hour, of electric storage water heaters
shall be 0.30 + (27/Measured Storage Volume [in gallons]).
(B) Except as provided in subparagraph (G), the maximum standby
loss, in percent per hour, of gas- and oil-fired storage water
heaters with input ratings of 155,000 Btu per hour or less shall
be 1.30 + (114/Measured Storage Volume [in gallons]). The minimum
thermal efficiency of such units shall be 78 percent.
(C) Except as provided in subparagraph (G), the maximum standby
loss, in percent per hour, of gas- and oil-fired storage water
heaters with input ratings of more than 155,000 Btu per hour
shall be 1.30 + (95/Measured Storage Volume [in gallons]). The
minimum thermal efficiency of such units shall be 78 percent.
(D) The minimum thermal efficiency of instantaneous water
heaters with a storage volume of less than 10 gallons shall be 80
percent.
(E) Except as provided in subparagraph (G), the minimum thermal
efficiency of instantaneous water heaters with a storage volume
of 10 gallons or more shall be 77 percent. The maximum standby
loss, in percent/hour, of such units shall be 2.30 + (67/Measured
Storage Volume [in gallons]).
(F) Except as provided in subparagraph (G), the maximum heat
loss of unfired hot water storage tanks shall be 6.5 Btu per hour
per square foot of tank surface area.
(G) Storage water heaters and hot water storage tanks having
more than 140 gallons of storage capacity need not meet the
standby loss or heat loss requirements specified in subparagraphs
(A) through (C) and subparagraphs (E) and (F) if the tank surface
area is thermally insulated to R-12.5 and if a standing pilot
light is not used.
(6)(A) If ASHRAE/IES Standard 90.1, as in effect on October 24,
1992, is amended with respect to any small commercial package air
conditioning and heating equipment, large commercial package air
conditioning and heating equipment, packaged terminal air
conditioners, packaged terminal heat pumps, warm-air furnaces,
packaged boilers, storage water heaters, instantaneous water
heaters, or unfired hot water storage tanks, the Secretary shall
establish an amended uniform national standard for that product at
the minimum level for each effective date specified in the amended
ASHRAE/IES Standard 90.1, unless the Secretary determines, by rule
published in the Federal Register and supported by clear and
convincing evidence, that adoption of a uniform national standard
more stringent than such amended ASHRAE/IES Standard 90.1 for such
product would result in significant additional conservation of
energy and is technologically feasible and economically justified.
(B)(i) If the Secretary issues a rule containing such a
determination, the rule shall establish such amended standard. In
determining whether a standard is economically justified for the
purposes of subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall, after receiving
views and comments furnished with respect to the proposed standard,
determine whether the benefits of the standard exceed its burdens
by, to the greatest extent practicable, considering -
(I) the economic impact of the standard on the manufacturers
and on the consumers of the products subject to such standard;
(II) the savings in operating costs throughout the estimated
average life of the product in the type (or class) compared to
any increase in the price of, or in the initial charges for, or
maintenance expenses of, the products which are likely to result
from the imposition of the standard;
(III) the total projected amount of energy savings likely to
result directly from the imposition of the standard;
(IV) any lessening of the utility or the performance of the
products likely to result from the imposition of the standard;
(V) the impact of any lessening of competition, as determined
in writing by the Attorney General, that is likely to result from
the imposition of the standard;
(VI) the need for national energy conservation; and
(VII) other factors the Secretary considers relevant.
(ii) The Secretary may not prescribe any amended standard under
this paragraph which increases the maximum allowable energy use, or
decreases the minimum required energy efficiency, of a covered
product. The Secretary may not prescribe an amended standard under
this subparagraph if the Secretary finds (and publishes such
finding) that interested persons have established by a
preponderance of the evidence that a standard is likely to result
in the unavailability in the United States in any product type (or
class) of performance characteristics (including reliability),
features, sizes, capacities, and volumes that are substantially the
same as those generally available in the United States at the time
of the Secretary's finding. The failure of some types (or classes)
to meet this criterion shall not affect the Secretary's
determination of whether to prescribe a standard for other types or
classes.
(C) A standard amended by the Secretary under this paragraph
shall become effective for products manufactured -
(i) with respect to small commercial package air conditioning
and heating equipment, packaged terminal air conditioners,
packaged terminal heat pumps, warm-air furnaces, packaged
boilers, storage water heaters, instantaneous water heaters, and
unfired hot water storage tanks, on or after a date which is two
years after the effective date of the applicable minimum energy
efficiency requirement in the amended ASHRAE/IES standard
referred to in subparagraph (A); and
(ii) with respect to large commercial package air conditioning
and heating equipment, on or after a date which is three years
after the effective date of the applicable minimum energy
efficiency requirement in the amended ASHRAE/IES standard
referred to in subparagraph (A);
except that an energy conservation standard amended by the
Secretary pursuant to a rule under subparagraph (B) shall become
effective for products manufactured on or after a date which is
four years after the date such rule is published in the Federal
Register.
(b) Electric motors
(1) Except for definite purpose motors, special purpose motors,
and those motors exempted by the Secretary under paragraph (2),
each electric motor manufactured (alone or as a component of
another piece of equipment) after the 60-month period beginning on
October 24, 1992, or in the case of an electric motor which
requires listing or certification by a nationally recognized safety
testing laboratory, after the 84-month period beginning on October
24, 1992, shall have a nominal full load efficiency of not less
than the following:
Number of poles Nominal
Full-Load
Efficiency
Open Closed
Motors Motors
h36 h36
h34 h34
h32 h32
--------------------------------------------------------------------
1 80.0 82.5 80.0 82.5 75.5
1.5 84.0 84.0 82.5 85.5 84.0 82.5
2 85.5 84.0 84.0 86.5 84.0 84.0
3 86.5 86.5 84.0 87.5 87.5 85.5
5 87.5 87.5 85.5 87.5 87.5 87.5
7.5 88.5 88.5 87.5 89.5 89.5 88.5
10 90.2 89.5 88.5 89.5 89.5 89.5
15 90.2 91.0 89.5 90.2 91.0 90.2
20 91.0 91.0 90.2 90.2 91.0 90.2
25 91.7 91.7 91.0 91.7 92.4 91.0
30 92.4 92.4 91.0 91.7 92.4 91.0
40 93.0 93.0 91.7 93.0 93.0 91.7
50 93.0 93.0 92.4 93.0 93.0 92.4
60 93.6 93.6 93.0 93.6 93.6 93.0
75 93.6 94.1 93.0 93.6 94.1 93.0
100 94.1 94.1 93.0 94.1 94.5 93.6
125 94.1 94.5 93.6 94.1 94.5 94.5
150 94.5 95.0 93.6 95.0 95.0 94.5
200 94.5 95.0 94.5 95.0 95.0 95.0
--------------------------------------------------------------------
(2)(A) The Secretary may, by rule, provide that the standards
specified in paragraph (1) shall not apply to certain types or
classes of electric motors if -
(i) compliance with such standards would not result in
significant energy savings because such motors cannot be used in
most general purpose applications or are very unlikely to be used
in most general purpose applications; and
(ii) standards for such motors would not be technologically
feasible or economically justified.
(B) Not later than one year after October 24, 1992, a
manufacturer seeking an exemption under this paragraph with respect
to a type or class of electric motor developed on or before October
24, 1992, shall submit a petition to the Secretary requesting such
exemption. Such petition shall include evidence that the type or
class of motor meets the criteria for exemption specified in
subparagraph (A).
(C) Not later than two years after October 24, 1992, the
Secretary shall rule on each petition for exemption submitted
pursuant to subparagraph (B). In making such ruling, the Secretary
shall afford an opportunity for public comment.
(D) Manufacturers of types or classes of motors developed after
October 24, 1992, to which standards under paragraph (1) would be
applicable may petition the Secretary for exemptions from
compliance with such standards based on the criteria specified in
subparagraph (A).
(3)(A) The Secretary shall publish a final rule no later than the
end of the 24-month period beginning on the effective date of the
standards established under paragraph (1) to determine if such
standards should be amended. Such rule shall provide that any
amendment shall apply to electric motors manufactured on or after a
date which is five years after the effective date of the standards
established under paragraph (1).
(B) The Secretary shall publish a final rule no later than 24
months after the effective date of the previous final rule to
determine whether to amend the standards in effect for such
product. Any such amendment shall apply to electric motors
manufactured after a date which is five years after -
(i) the effective date of the previous amendment; or
(ii) if the previous final rule did not amend the standards,
the earliest date by which a previous amendment could have been
effective.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 342, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title IV, Sec. 441(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3269; amended Pub. L.
102-486, title I, Sec. 122(d), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2810.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pub. L. 102-486 amended section generally, substituting
present provisions for former provisions requiring Secretary to
conduct evaluations of electric motors and pumps and other
industrial equipment for purposes of determining standards.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6314, 6315, 6316 of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6314 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A091 - Certain Industrial Equipment
-HEAD-
Sec. 6314. Test procedures
-STATUTE-
(a) Prescription by Secretary; requirements
(1) The Secretary may conduct an evaluation of a class of covered
equipment and may prescribe test procedures for such class in
accordance with the provisions of this section.
(2) Test procedures prescribed in accordance with this section
shall be reasonably designed to produce test results which reflect
energy efficiency, energy use, and estimated operating costs of a
type of industrial equipment (or class thereof) during a
representative average use cycle (as determined by the Secretary),
and shall not be unduly burdensome to conduct.
(3) If the test procedure is a procedure for determining
estimated annual operating costs, such procedure shall provide that
such costs shall be calculated from measurements of energy use in a
representative average-use cycle (as determined by the Secretary),
and from representative average unit costs of the energy needed to
operate such equipment during such cycle. The Secretary shall
provide information to manufacturers of covered equipment
respecting representative average unit costs of energy.
(4)(A) With respect to small commercial package air conditioning
and heating equipment, large commercial package air conditioning
and heating equipment, packaged terminal air conditioners, packaged
terminal heat pumps, warm-air furnaces, packaged boilers, storage
water heaters, instantaneous water heaters, and unfired hot water
storage tanks to which standards are applicable under section 6313
of this title, the test procedures shall be those generally
accepted industry testing procedures or rating procedures developed
or recognized by the Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute
or by the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air
Conditioning Engineers, as referenced in ASHRAE/IES Standard 90.1
and in effect on June 30, 1992.
(B) If such an industry test procedure or rating procedure for
small commercial package air conditioning and heating equipment,
large commercial package air conditioning and heating equipment,
packaged terminal air conditioners, packaged terminal heat pumps,
warm-air furnaces, packaged boilers, storage water heaters,
instantaneous water heaters, or unfired hot water storage tanks is
amended, the Secretary shall amend the test procedure for the
product as necessary to be consistent with the amended industry
test procedure or rating procedure unless the Secretary determines,
by rule, published in the Federal Register and supported by clear
and convincing evidence, that to do so would not meet the
requirements for test procedures described in paragraphs (2) and
(3) of this subsection.
(C) If the Secretary prescribes a rule containing such a
determination, the rule may establish an amended test procedure for
such product that meets the requirements of paragraphs (2) and (3)
of this subsection. In establishing any amended test procedure
under this subparagraph or subparagraph (B), the Secretary shall
follow the procedures and meet the requirements specified in
section 6293(e) of this title.
(5)(A) With respect to electric motors to which standards are
applicable under section 6313 of this title, the test procedures
shall be the test procedures specified in NEMA Standards
Publication MG1-1987 and IEEE Standard 112 Test Method B for motor
efficiency, as in effect on October 24, 1992.
(B) If the test procedure requirements of NEMA Standards
Publication MG-1987 and IEEE Standard 112 Test Method B for motor
efficiency are amended, the Secretary shall amend the test
procedures established by subparagraph (A) to conform to such
amended test procedure requirements unless the Secretary
determines, by rule, published in the Federal Register and
supported by clear and convincing evidence, that to do so would not
meet the requirements for test procedures described in paragraphs
(2) and (3) of this subsection.
(C) If the Secretary prescribes a rule containing such a
determination, the rule may establish amended test procedures for
such electric motors that meets the requirements of paragraphs (2)
and (3) of this subsection. In establishing any amended test
procedure under this subparagraph or subparagraph (B), the
Secretary shall follow the procedures and meet the requirements
specified in section 6293(e) of this title.
(b) Publication in Federal Register; presentment of oral and
written data, views, and arguments by interested persons
Before prescribing any final test procedures under this section,
the Secretary shall -
(1) publish proposed test procedures in the Federal Register;
and
(2) afford interested persons an opportunity (of not less than
45 days' duration) to present oral and written data, views, and
arguments on the proposed test procedures.
(c) Reevaluations
(1) The Secretary shall, not later than 3 years after the date of
prescribing a test procedure under this section (and from time to
time thereafter), conduct a reevaluation of such procedure and, on
the basis of such reevaluation, shall determine if such test
procedure should be amended. In conducting such reevaluation, the
Secretary shall take into account such information as he deems
relevant, including technological developments relating to the
energy efficiency of the type (or class) of covered equipment
involved.
(2) If the Secretary determines under paragraph (1) that a test
procedure should be amended, he shall promptly publish in the
Federal Register proposed test procedures incorporating such
amendments and afford interested persons an opportunity to present
oral and written data, views, and arguments. Such comment period
shall not be less than 45 days' duration.
(d) Prohibited representations
(1) Effective 180 days (or, in the case of small commercial
package air conditioning and heating equipment, large commercial
package air conditioning and heating equipment, packaged terminal
air conditioners, packaged terminal heat pumps, warm-air furnaces,
packaged boilers, storage water heaters, instantaneous water
heaters, and unfired hot water storage tanks, 360 days) after a
test procedure rule applicable to any covered equipment is
prescribed under this section, no manufacturer, distributor,
retailer, or private labeler may make any representation -
(A) in writing (including any representation on a label), or
(B) in any broadcast advertisement,
respecting the energy consumption of such equipment or cost of
energy consumed by such equipment, unless such equipment has been
tested in accordance with such test procedure and such
representation fairly discloses the results of such testing.
(2) On the petition of any manufacturer, distributor, retailer,
or private labeler, filed not later than the 60th day before the
expiration of the period involved, the 180-day period referred to
in paragraph (1) may be extended by the Secretary with respect to
the petitioner (but in no event for more than an additional 180
days) if he finds that the requirements of paragraph (1) would
impose on such petitioner an undue hardship (as determined by the
Secretary).
(e) Assistance by National Institute of Standards and Technology
The Secretary may direct the National Institute of Standards and
Technology to provide such assistance as the Secretary deems
necessary to carry out his responsibilities under this part,
including the development of test procedures.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 343, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title IV, Sec. 441(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3270; amended Pub. L.
100-418, title V, Sec. 5115(c), Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1433; Pub.
L. 102-486, title I, Sec. 122(b), (f)(2), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat.
2808, 2817.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(b)(1)(A), added
par. (1) and struck out former par. (1) which read as follows: "If
the Secretary has conducted an evaluation of a class of covered
equipment under section 6313 of this title, he may prescribe test
procedures for such class in accordance with the following
provisions of this section."
Subsec. (a)(4), (5). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(b)(1)(B), added
pars. (4) and (5).
Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(f)(2), redesignated
subsec. (d), relating to reevaluations, as (c).
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(b)(2), inserted "(or,
in the case of small commercial package air conditioning and
heating equipment, large commercial package air conditioning and
heating equipment, packaged terminal air conditioners, packaged
terminal heat pumps, warm-air furnaces, packaged boilers, storage
water heaters, instantaneous water heaters, and unfired hot water
storage tanks, 360 days)" after "180 days".
1988 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 100-418 substituted "National
Institute of Standards and Technology" for "National Bureau of
Standards".
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6311, 6315, 6316 of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6315 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A091 - Certain Industrial Equipment
-HEAD-
Sec. 6315. Labeling
-STATUTE-
(a) Prescription by Secretary
If the Secretary has prescribed test procedures under section
6314 of this title for any class of covered equipment, he shall
prescribe a labeling rule applicable to such class of covered
equipment in accordance with the following provisions of this
section.
(b) Disclosure of energy efficiency of articles of covered
equipment
A labeling rule prescribed in accordance with this section shall
require that each article of covered equipment which is in the type
(or class) of industrial equipment to which such rule applies,
discloses by label, the energy efficiency of such article,
determined in accordance with test procedures under section 6314 of
this title. Such rule may also require that such disclosure include
the estimated operating costs and energy use, determined in
accordance with test procedures under section 6314 of this title.
(c) Inclusion of requirements
A rule prescribed in accordance with this section shall include
such requirements as the Secretary determines are likely to assist
purchasers in making purchasing decisions, including -
(1) requirements and directions for display of any label,
(2) requirements for including on any label, or separately
attaching to, or shipping with, the covered equipment, such
additional information relating to energy efficiency, energy use,
and other measures of energy consumption, including instructions
for the maintenance, use, or repair of the covered equipment, as
the Secretary determines necessary to provide adequate
information to purchasers, and
(3) requirements that printed matter which is displayed or
distributed at the point of sale of such equipment shall disclose
such information as may be required under this section to be
disclosed on the label of such equipment.
(d) Labeling rules applicable to electric motors
Subject to subsection (h) of this section, not later than 12
months after the Secretary establishes test procedures for electric
motors under section 6314 of this title, the Secretary shall
prescribe labeling rules under this section applicable to electric
motors taking into consideration NEMA Standards Publication
MG1-1987. Such rules shall provide that the labeling of any
electric motor manufactured after the 12-month period beginning on
the date the Secretary prescribes such labeling rules, shall -
(1) indicate the energy efficiency of the motor on the
permanent nameplate attached to such motor;
(2) prominently display the energy efficiency of the motor in
equipment catalogs and other material used to market the
equipment; and
(3) include such other markings as the Secretary determines
necessary solely to facilitate enforcement of the standards
established for electric motors under section 6313 of this title.
(e) Labeling rules for air conditioning and heating equipment
Subject to subsection (h) of this section, not later than 12
months after the Secretary establishes test procedures for small
commercial package air conditioning and heating equipment, large
commercial package air conditioning and heating equipment, packaged
terminal air conditioners, packaged terminal heat pumps, warm-air
furnaces, packaged boilers, storage water heaters, instantaneous
water heaters, and unfired hot water storage tanks under section
6314 of this title, the Secretary shall prescribe labeling rules
under this section for such equipment. Such rules shall provide
that the labeling of any small commercial package air conditioning
and heating equipment, large commercial package air conditioning
and heating equipment, packaged terminal air conditioner, packaged
terminal heat pump, warm-air furnace, packaged boiler, storage
water heater, instantaneous water heater, and unfired hot water
storage tank manufactured after the 12-month period beginning on
the date the Secretary prescribes such rules shall -
(1) indicate the energy efficiency of the equipment on the
permanent nameplate attached to such equipment or other nearby
permanent marking;
(2) prominently display the energy efficiency of the equipment
in new equipment catalogs used by the manufacturer to advertise
the equipment; and
(3) include such other markings as the Secretary determines
necessary solely to facilitate enforcement of the standards
established for such equipment under section 6313 of this title.
(f) Consultation with Federal Trade Commission
Before prescribing any labeling rules for a type (or class) of
covered equipment, the Secretary shall consult with, and obtain the
written views of, the Federal Trade Commission with respect to such
rules. The Federal Trade Commission shall promptly provide such
written views upon the request of the Secretary.
(g) Publication in Federal Register; presentment of oral and
written data, views, and arguments of interested persons
(1) Before prescribing any labeling rules under this section, the
Secretary shall -
(A) publish proposed labeling rules in the Federal Register,
and
(B) afford interested persons an opportunity (of not less than
45 days' duration) to pre- sent oral and written data, views, and
arguments on the proposed rules.
(2) A labeling rule prescribed under this section shall take
effect not later than 3 months after the date of prescription of
such rule, except that such rules may take effect not later than 6
months after such date of prescription if the Secretary determines
that such extension is necessary to allow persons subject to such
rules adequate time to come into compliance with such rules.
(h) Restrictions on Secretary's authority to promulgate rules
The Secretary shall not promulgate labeling rules for any class
of industrial equipment unless he has determined that -
(1) labeling in accordance with this section is technologically
and economically feasible with respect to such class;
(2) significant energy savings will likely result from such
labeling; and
(3) labeling in accordance with this section is likely to
assist consumers in making purchasing decisions.
(i) Tests for accuracy of information contained on labels
When requested by the Secretary, any manufacturer of industrial
equipment to which a rule under this section applies shall supply
at the manufacturer's expense a reasonable number of articles of
such covered equipment to any laboratory or testing facility
designated by the Secretary, or permit representatives of such
laboratory or facility to test such equipment at the site where it
is located, for purposes of ascertaining whether the information
set out on the label, or otherwise required to be disclosed, as
required under this section, is accurate. Any reasonable charge
levied by the laboratory or facility for such testing shall be
borne by the United States, if and to the extent provided in
appropriations Acts.
(j) Products completed prior to effective date of rules
A labeling rule under this section shall not apply to any article
of covered equipment the manufacture of which was completed before
the effective date of such rule.
(k) Labeling authority under Federal Trade Commission Act
Until such time as labeling rules under this section take effect
with respect to a type (or class) of covered equipment, this
section shall not affect any authority of the Commission under the
Federal Trade Commission Act [15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.] to require
labeling with respect to energy consumption of such type (or class)
of covered equipment.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 344, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title IV, Sec. 441(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3271; amended Pub. L.
102-486, title I, Sec. 122(c), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2809.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Federal Trade Commission Act, referred to in subsec. (k), is
act Sept. 26, 1914, ch. 311, 38 Stat. 717, as amended, which is
classified generally to subchapter I (Sec. 41 et seq.) of chapter 2
of Title 15, Commerce and Trade. For complete classification of
this Act to the Code, see section 58 of Title 15 and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(c)(1), substituted
"shall prescribe" for "may prescribe".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(c)(2), substituted "shall
include" for "may include".
Subsecs. (d) to (k). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(c)(3), (4), added
subsecs. (d) and (e) and redesignated former subsecs. (d) to (i) as
(f) to (k), respectively.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6316 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6316 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A091 - Certain Industrial Equipment
-HEAD-
Sec. 6316. Administration, penalties, enforcement, and preemption
-STATUTE-
(a) The provisions of section 6296(a), (b), and (d) of this
title, the provisions of subsections (l) through (s) of section
6295 of this title, and section (!1) 6297 through 6306 of this
title shall apply with respect to this part (other than the
equipment specified in subparagraphs (B), (C), (D), (E), and (F) of
section 6311(1) of this title) to the same extent and in the same
manner as they apply in part A of this subchapter. In applying such
provisions for the purposes of this part -
(1) references to sections 6293, 6294, and 6295 of this title
shall be considered as references to sections 6314, 6315, and
6313 of this title, respectively;
(2) references to "this part" shall be treated as referring to
part A-1 of this subchapter;
(3) the term "equipment" shall be substituted for the term
"product";
(4) the term "Secretary" shall be substituted for "Commission"
each place it appears (other than in section 6303(c) of title);
(5) section 6297(a) of this title shall be applied, in the case
of electric motors, as if the National Appliance Energy
Conservation Act of 1987 was the Energy Policy Act of 1992;
(6) section 6297(b)(1) of this title shall be applied as if
electric motors were fluorescent lamp ballasts and as if the
National Appliance Energy Conservation Amendments of 1988 were
the Energy Policy Act of 1992;
(7) section 6297(b)(4) of this title shall be applied as if
electric motors were fluorescent lamp ballasts and as if
paragraph (5) of section 6295(g) of this title were section 6313
of this title; and
(8) notwithstanding any other provision of law, a regulation or
other requirement adopted by a State or subdivision of a State
contained in a State or local building code for new construction
concerning the energy efficiency or energy use of an electric
motor covered under this part is not superseded by the standards
for such electric motor established or prescribed under section
6313(b) of this title if such regulation or requirement is
identical to the standards established or prescribed under such
section.
(b)(1) The provisions of section 6296(a), (b), and (d) of this
title, section 6297(a) of this title, and sections 6298 through
6306 of this title shall apply with respect to the equipment
specified in subparagraphs (B), (C), (D), (E), and (F) of section
6311(1) of this title to the same extent and in the same manner as
they apply in part B of this subchapter. In applying such
provisions for the purposes of such equipment, paragraphs (1), (2),
(3), and (4) of subsection (a) of this section shall apply.
(2)(A) A standard prescribed or established under section 6313(a)
of this title shall, beginning on the effective date of such
standard, supersede any State or local regulation concerning the
energy efficiency or energy use of a product for which a standard
is prescribed or established pursuant to such section.
(B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), a standard prescribed or
established under section 6313(a) of this title shall not supersede
a standard for such a product contained in a State or local
building code for new construction if -
(i) the standard in the building code does not require that the
energy efficiency of such product exceed the applicable minimum
energy efficiency requirement in amended ASHRAE/IES Standard
90.1; and
(ii) the standard in the building code does not take effect
prior to the effective date of the applicable minimum energy
efficiency requirement in amended ASHRAE/IES Standard 90.1.
(C) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), a standard prescribed or
established under section 6313(a) of this title shall not supersede
the standards established by the State of California set forth in
Table C-6, California Code of Regulations, Title 24, Part 2,
Chapter 2-53, for water-source heat pumps below 135,000 Btu per
hour (cooling capacity) that become effective on January 1, 1993.
(D) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), a standard prescribed or
established under section 6313(a) of this title shall not supersede
a State regulation which has been granted a waiver by the
Secretary. The Secretary may grant a waiver pursuant to the terms,
conditions, criteria, procedures, and other requirements specified
in section 6297(d) of this title.
(c) With respect to any electric motor to which standards are
applicable under section 6313(b) of this title, the Secretary shall
require manufacturers to certify, through an independent testing or
certification program nationally recognized in the United States,
that such motor meets the applicable standard.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 345, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title IV, Sec. 441(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3272; amended Pub. L.
102-486, title I, Sec. 122(e), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2815; Pub.
L. 105-388, Sec. 5(a)(7), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3478.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The National Appliance Energy Conservation Act of 1987, referred
to in subsec. (a)(5), is Pub. L. 100-12, Mar. 17, 1987, 101 Stat.
103. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short
Title of 1987 Amendment note set out under section 6201 of this
title and Tables.
The Energy Policy Act of 1992, referred to in subsec. (a)(5),
(6), is Pub. L. 102-486, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2776. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title
note set out under section 13201 of this title and Tables.
The National Appliance Energy Conservation Amendments of 1988,
referred to in subsec. (a)(6), is Pub. L. 100-357, June 28, 1988,
102 Stat. 671. For complete classification of this Act to the Code,
see Short Title of 1988 Amendments note set out under section 6201
of this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 105-388 inserted "standard" after
"meets the applicable".
1992 - Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(e)(3), substituted "enforcement,
and preemption" for "and enforcement" in section catchline.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(e)(1)(A), inserted "(other
than the equipment specified in subparagraphs (B), (C), (D), (E),
and (F) of section 6311(l) of this title)" after "to this part" and
substituted ", the provisions of subsections (l) through (s) of
section 6295 of this title, and section 6297" for "and sections
6298".
Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(e)(1)(B), substituted
", 6294, and 6295 of this title" for "and 6294 of this title" and
"6314, 6315, and 6313 of this title, respectively" for "6314 and
6315 of this title, respectively".
Subsec. (a)(5) to (8). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(e)(1)(C)-(E),
added pars. (5) to (8).
Subsecs. (b), (c). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 122(e)(2), added
subsecs. (b) and (c).
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be "sections".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6317 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part A091 - Certain Industrial Equipment
-HEAD-
Sec. 6317. Energy conservation standards for high-intensity
discharge lamps, distribution transformers, and small electric
motors
-STATUTE-
(a) High-intensity discharge lamps and distribution transformers
(1) The Secretary shall, within 30 months after October 24, 1992,
prescribe testing requirements for those high-intensity discharge
lamps and distribution transformers for which the Secretary makes a
determination that energy conservation standards would be
technologically feasible and economically justified, and would
result in significant energy savings.
(2) The Secretary shall, within 18 months after the date on which
testing requirements are prescribed by the Secretary pursuant to
paragraph (1), prescribe, by rule, energy conservation standards
for those high-intensity discharge lamps and distribution
transformers for which the Secretary prescribed testing
requirements under paragraph (1).
(3) Any standard prescribed under paragraph (2) with respect to
high-intensity discharge lamps shall apply to such lamps
manufactured 36 months after the date such rule is published.
(b) Small electric motors
(1) The Secretary shall, within 30 months after October 24, 1992,
prescribe testing requirements for those small electric motors for
which the Secretary makes a determination that energy conservation
standards would be technologically feasible and economically
justified, and would result in significant energy savings.
(2) The Secretary shall, within 18 months after the date on which
testing requirements are prescribed by the Secretary pursuant to
paragraph (1), prescribe, by rule, energy conservation standards
for those small electric motors for which the Secretary prescribed
testing requirements under paragraph (1).
(3) Any standard prescribed under paragraph (2) shall apply to
small electric motors manufactured 60 months after the date such
rule is published or, in the case of small electric motors which
require listing or certification by a nationally recognized testing
laboratory, 84 months after such date. Such standards shall not
apply to any small electric motor which is a component of a covered
product under section 6292(a) of this title or a covered equipment
under section 6311 of this title.
(c) Consideration of criteria under other law
In establishing any standard under this section, the Secretary
shall take into consideration the criteria contained in section
6295(n) of this title.
(d) Prescription of labeling requirements by Secretary
The Secretary shall, within six months after the date on which
energy conservation standards are prescribed by the Secretary for
high-intensity discharge lamps and distribution transformers
pursuant to subsection (a)(2) of this section and small electric
motors pursuant to subsection (b)(2) of this section, prescribe
labeling requirements for such lamps, transformers, and small
electric motors.
(e) Compliance by manufacturers with labeling requirements
Beginning on the date which occurs six months after the date on
which a labeling rule is prescribed for a product under subsection
(d) of this section, each manufacturer of a product to which such a
rule applies shall provide a label which meets, and is displayed in
accordance with, the requirements of such rule.
(f) New covered products; distribution of non-conforming products
prohibited; construction with other law
(1) After the date on which a manufacturer must provide a label
for a product pursuant to subsection (e) of this section -
(A) each such product shall be considered, for purposes of
paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 6302(a) of this title, a new
covered product to which a rule under section 6294 of this title
applies; and
(B) it shall be unlawful for any manufacturer or private
labeler to distribute in commerce any new product for which an
energy conservation standard is prescribed under subsection
(a)(2) or (b)(2) of this section which is not in conformity with
the applicable energy conservation standard.
(2) For purposes of section 6303(a) of this title, paragraph (1)
of this subsection shall be considered to be a part of section 6302
of this title.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 346, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title IV, Sec. 441(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3272; amended Pub. L.
102-486, title I, Sec. 124(a), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2832.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pub. L. 102-486 amended section generally, substituting
provisions requiring energy conservation standards for
high-intensity discharge lamps, distribution transformers, and
small electric motors, for provisions authorizing appropriations
for fiscal years 1978 and 1979.
STUDY OF UTILITY DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS; REPORT TO CONGRESS
Section 124(c) of Pub. L. 102-486 provided that: "The Secretary
shall evaluate the practicability, cost-effectiveness, and
potential energy savings of replacing, or upgrading components of,
existing utility distribution transformers during routine
maintenance and, not later than 18 months after the date of the
enactment of this Act [Oct. 24, 1992], report the findings of such
evaluation to the Congress with recommendations on how such energy
savings, if any, could be achieved."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6295 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part B - State Energy Conservation Plans 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part B - State Energy Conservation Plans
-HEAD-
PART B - STATE ENERGY CONSERVATION PLANS
-COD-
CODIFICATION
This part, originally designated part C and subsequently
redesignated part D by Pub. L. 95-619, title IV, Sec. 441(a), Nov.
9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3267, was changed to part B for purposes of
codification.
-SECREF-
PART REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This part is referred to in sections 6316, 6323a, 6851 of this
title; title 12 section 1701z-8; title 15 section 4507.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6321 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part B - State Energy Conservation Plans
-HEAD-
Sec. 6321. Congressional findings and declaration of purpose
-STATUTE-
(a) The Congress finds that -
(1) the development and implementation by States of laws,
policies, programs, and procedures to conserve and to improve
efficiency in the use of energy will have an immediate and
substantial effect in reducing the rate of growth of energy
demand and in minimizing the adverse social, economic, political,
and environmental impacts of increasing energy consumption;
(2) the development and implementation of energy conservation
programs by States will most efficiently and effectively minimize
any adverse economic or employment impacts of changing patterns
of energy use and meet local economic, climatic, geographic, and
other unique conditions and requirements of each State; and
(3) the Federal Government has a responsibility to foster and
promote comprehensive energy conservation programs and practices
by establishing guidelines for such programs and providing
overall coordination, technical assistance, and financial support
for specific State initiatives in energy conservation.
(b) It is the purpose of this part to promote the conservation of
energy and reduce the rate of growth of energy demand by
authorizing the Secretary to establish procedures and guidelines
for the development and implementation of specific State energy
conservation programs and to provide Federal financial and
technical assistance to States in support of such programs.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 361, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 932;
Pub. L. 95-619, title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat.
3288.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1978 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95-619 substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator", meaning Administrator of the Federal Energy
Administration.
REPORT ON COORDINATION OF ENERGY CONSERVATION PROGRAMS
Section 623 of Pub. L. 95-619 provided that not later than 6
months after Nov. 9, 1978, the Secretary of Energy submit a report
on the coordination of Federal energy conservation programs
involving State and local government.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6323a of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6322 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part B - State Energy Conservation Plans
-HEAD-
Sec. 6322. State energy conservation plans
-STATUTE-
(a) Feasibility reports
The Secretary shall, by rule, within 60 days after December 22,
1975, prescribe guidelines for the preparation of a State energy
conservation feasibility report. The Secretary shall invite the
Governor of each State to submit, within 3 months after the
effective date of such guidelines, such a report. Such report shall
include -
(1) an assessment of the feasibility of establishing a State
energy conservation goal, which goal shall consist of a
reduction, as a result of the implementation of the State energy
conservation plan described in this section, of 5 percent or more
in the total amount of energy consumed in such State in the year
1980 from the projected energy consumption for such State in the
year 1980, and
(2) a proposal by such State for the development of a State
energy conservation plan to achieve such goal.
(b) Guidelines
The Secretary shall, by rule, within 6 months after December 22,
1975, prescribe guidelines with respect to measures required to be
included in, and guidelines for the development, modification, and
funding of, State energy conservation plans. The Secretary shall
invite the Governor of each State to submit, within 5 months after
the effective date of such guidelines, a report. Such report shall
include -
(1) a proposed State energy conservation plan designed to
result in scheduled progress toward, and achievement of, the
State energy conservation goal of such State; and
(2) a detailed description of the requirements, including the
estimated cost of implementation and the estimated energy
savings, associated with each functional category of energy
conservation included in the State energy conservation plan.
(c) Mandatory features of plans
Each proposed State energy conservation plan to be eligible for
Federal assistance under this part shall include -
(1) mandatory lighting efficiency standards for public
buildings (except public buildings owned or leased by the United
States);
(2) programs to promote the availability and use of carpools,
vanpools, and public transportation (except that no Federal funds
provided under this part shall be used for subsidizing fares for
public transportation);
(3) mandatory standards and policies relating to energy
efficiency to govern the procurement practices of such State and
its political subdivisions;
(4) mandatory thermal efficiency standards and insulation
requirements for new and renovated buildings (except buildings
owned or leased by the United States);
(5) a traffic law or regulation which, to the maximum extent
practicable consistent with safety, permits the operator of a
motor vehicle to turn such vehicle right at a red stop light
after stopping and to turn such vehicle left from a one-way
street onto a one-way street at a red light after stopping; and
(6) procedures for ensuring effective coordination among
various local, State, and Federal energy conservation programs
within the State, including any program administered within the
Office of Technical and Financial Assistance of the Department of
Energy and the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program
administered by the Department of Health and Human Services.
(d) Optional features of plans
Each proposed State energy conservation plan may include -
(1) restrictions governing the hours and conditions of
operation of public buildings (except buildings owned or leased
by the United States);
(2) restrictions on the use of decorative or nonessential
lighting;
(3) programs to increase transportation energy efficiency,
including programs to accelerate the use of alternative
transportation fuels for State government vehicles, fleet
vehicles, taxies, mass transit, and privately owned vehicles;
(4) programs of public education to promote energy
conservation;
(5) programs for financing energy efficiency and renewable
energy capital investments, projects, and programs -
(A) which may include loan programs and performance
contracting programs for leveraging of additional public and
private sector funds, and programs which allow rebates, grants,
or other incentives for the purchase and installation of energy
efficiency and renewable energy measures; or
(B) in addition to or in lieu of programs described in
subparagraph (A), which may be used in connection with public
or nonprofit buildings owned and operated by a State, a
political subdivision of a State or an agency or
instrumentality of a State, or an organization exempt from
taxation under section 501(c)(3) of title 26;
(6) programs for encouraging and for carrying out energy audits
with respect to buildings and industrial facilities (including
industrial processes) within the State;
(7) programs to promote the adoption of integrated energy plans
which provide for -
(A) periodic evaluation of a State's energy needs, available
energy resources (including greater energy efficiency), and
energy costs; and
(B) utilization of adequate and reliable energy supplies,
including greater energy efficiency, that meet applicable
safety, environmental, and policy requirements at the lowest
cost;
(8) programs to promote energy efficiency in residential
housing, such as -
(A) programs for development and promotion of energy
efficiency rating systems for newly constructed housing and
existing housing so that consumers can compare the energy
efficiency of different housing; and
(B) programs for the adoption of incentives for builders,
utilities, and mortgage lenders to build, service, or finance
energy efficient housing;
(9) programs to identify unfair or deceptive acts or practices
which relate to the implementation of energy efficiency measures
and renewable resource energy measures and to educate consumers
concerning such acts or practices;
(10) programs to modify patterns of energy consumption so as to
reduce peak demands for energy and improve the efficiency of
energy supply systems, including electricity supply systems;
(11) programs to promote energy efficiency as an integral
component of economic development planning conducted by State,
local, or other governmental entities or by energy utilities;
(12) in accordance with subsection (f)(2) of this section,
programs to implement the Energy Technology Commercialization
Services Program;
(13) programs (enlisting appropriate trade and professional
organizations in the development and financing of such programs)
to provide training and education (including, if appropriate,
training workshops, practice manuals, and testing for each area
of energy efficiency technology) to building designers and
contractors involved in building design and construction or in
the sale, installation, and maintenance of energy systems and
equipment to promote building energy efficiency improvements;
(14) programs for the development of building retrofit
standards and regulations, including retrofit ordinances enforced
at the time of the sale of a building;
(15) support for prefeasibility and feasibility studies for
projects that utilize renewable energy and energy efficiency
resource technologies in order to facilitate access to capital
and credit for such projects;
(16) programs to facilitate and encourage the voluntary use of
renewable energy technologies for eligible participants in
Federal agency programs, including the Rural Electrification
Administration and the Farmers Home Administration; and
(17) any other appropriate method or programs to conserve and
to promote efficiency in the use of energy.
(e) Standby plans
The Governor of any State may submit to the Secretary a State
energy conservation plan which is a standby energy conservation
plan to significantly reduce energy demand by regulating the public
and private consumption of energy during a severe energy supply
interruption, which plan may be separately eligible for Federal
assistance under this part without regard to subsections (c) and
(d) of this section.
(f) Energy Technology Commercialization Services Program
(1) The purposes of this subsection are to -
(A) strengthen State outreach programs to aid small and
start-up businesses;
(B) foster a broader application of engineering principles and
techniques to energy technology products, manufacturing, and
commercial production by small and start-up businesses; and
(C) foster greater assistance to small and start-up businesses
in dealing with the Federal Government on energy technology
related matters.
(2) The programs to implement the functions of the Energy
Technology Commercialization Services Program, as provided for by
subsection (d)(12) of this section, shall -
(A) aid small and start-up businesses in discovering useful and
practical information relating to manufacturing and commercial
production techniques and costs associated with new energy
technologies;
(B) encourage the application of such information in order to
solve energy technology product development and manufacturing
problems;
(C) establish an Energy Technology Commercialization Services
Program affiliated with an existing entity in each State;
(D) coordinate engineers and manufacturers to aid small and
start-up businesses in solving specific technical problems and
improving the cost effectiveness of methods for manufacturing new
energy technologies;
(E) assist small and start-up businesses in preparing the
technical portions of proposals seeking financial assistance for
new energy technology commercialization; and
(F) facilitate contract research between university faculty and
students and small start-up businesses, in order to improve
energy technology product development and independent quality
control testing.
(3) Each State energy technology commercialization services
program shall develop and maintain a data base of engineering and
scientific experts in energy technologies and product
commercialization interested in participating in the service. Such
data base shall, at a minimum, include faculty of institutions of
higher education, retired manufacturing experts, and national
laboratory personnel.
(4) The services provided by the energy technology
commercialization services programs established under this
subsection shall be available to any small or start-up business.
Such service programs shall charge fees which are affordable to a
party eligible for assistance, which shall be determined by
examining factors, including the following: (A) the costs of the
services received; (B) the need of the recipient for the services;
and (C) the ability of the recipient to pay for the services.
(5) For the purposes of this subsection, the term -
(A) "institution of higher education" has the same meaning as
such term is defined in section 1001 of title 20;
(B) "small business" means a private firm that does not exceed
the numerical size standard promulgated by the Small Business
Administration under section 632(a) of title 15 for the Standard
Industrial Classification (SIC) codes designated by the Secretary
of Energy; and
(C) "start-up business" means a small business which has been
in existence for 5 years or less.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 362, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 933;
Pub. L. 95-619, title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat.
3288; Pub. L. 101-440, Secs. 3(a), 4(a), (b), Oct. 18, 1990, 104
Stat. 1006-1008; Pub. L. 102-486, title I, Sec. 141(b), (c)(1),
Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2841; Pub. L. 105-244, title I, Sec.
102(a)(13)(E), Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1620; Pub. L. 105-388, Sec.
5(a)(8), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3478.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 105-388, Sec. 5(a)(8)(A), inserted
"of" after "of the implementation".
Subsec. (d)(12). Pub. L. 105-388, Sec. 5(a)(8)(B), substituted
"subsection (f)(2)" for "subsection (g)".
Subsec. (f)(5)(A). Pub. L. 105-244 substituted "section 1001" for
"section 1141(a)".
1992 - Subsec. (c)(5). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 141(c)(1),
substituted "and to turn such vehicle left from a one-way street
onto a one-way street at a red light after stopping; and" for ";
and".
Subsec. (d)(13) to (17). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 141(b), added
pars. (13) to (16) and redesignated former par. (13) as (17).
1990 - Subsec. (c)(6). Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 3(a), added par.
(6).
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 4(a)(1), added par. (3) and
struck out former par. (3) which read as follows: "transportation
controls;".
Subsec. (d)(5) to (13). Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 4(a)(3), added
pars. (5) to (13) and struck out former par. (5) which read as
follows: "any other appropriate method or programs to conserve and
to improve efficiency in the use of energy."
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 4(b), added subsec. (f).
1978 - Subsecs. (a), (b), (e). Pub. L. 95-619 substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator", meaning Administrator of the
Federal Energy Administration, wherever appearing.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 105-244 effective Oct. 1, 1998, except as
otherwise provided in Pub. L. 105-244, see section 3 of Pub. L.
105-244, set out as a note under section 1001 of Title 20,
Education.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Section 141(c)(2) of Pub. L. 102-486 provided that: "The
amendment made by paragraph (1) [amending this section] shall take
effect January 1, 1995."
STUDY REGARDING IMPACT OF PERMITTING RIGHT AND LEFT TURNS ON RED
LIGHTS
Section 141(d) of Pub. L. 102-486 provided that:
"(1) In General. - The Administrator of the National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration, in consultation with State agencies
with jurisdiction over traffic safety issues, shall conduct a study
on the safety impact of the requirement specified in section
362(c)(5) of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (42 U.S.C.
6322(c)(5)), particularly with respect to the impact on pedestrian
safety.
"(2) Report. - The Administrator shall report the findings of the
study conducted under paragraph (1) to the Congress and the
Secretary not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of
this Act [Oct. 24, 1992]."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 5511a, 6323, 6323a, 6325,
6371 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6323 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part B - State Energy Conservation Plans
-HEAD-
Sec. 6323. Federal assistance to States
-STATUTE-
(a) Information, technical assistance, and assistance in
preparation of reports and development, implementation, or
modification of energy conservation plan
Upon request of the Governor of any State, the Secretary shall
provide, subject to the availability of personnel and funds,
information and technical assistance, including model State laws
and proposed regulations relating to energy conservation, and other
assistance in -
(1) the preparation of the reports described in section 6322 of
this title, and
(2) the development, implementation, or modification of an
energy conservation plan of such State submitted under section
6322(b) or (e) of this title.
(b) Financial assistance to assist State in development,
implementation, or modification of energy conservation plan;
submission of plan to and approval of Secretary; considerations
governing approval; amount of assistance
(1) The Secretary may grant Federal financial assistance pursuant
to this section for the purpose of assisting such State in the
development of any such energy conservation plan or in the
implementation or modification of a State energy conservation plan
or part thereof which has been submitted to and approved by the
Secretary pursuant to this part.
(2) In determining whether to approve a State energy conservation
plan submitted under section 6322(b) or (e) of this title, the
Secretary -
(A) shall take into account the impact of local economic,
climatic, geographic, and other unique conditions and
requirements of such State on the opportunity to conserve and to
improve efficiency in the use of energy in such State; and
(B) may extend the period of time during which a State energy
conservation feasibility report or State energy conservation plan
may be submitted if the Secretary determines that participation
by the State submitting such report or plan is likely to result
in significant progress toward achieving the purposes of this
chapter.
No such plan shall be disapproved without notice and an opportunity
to present views.
(3) In determining the amount of Federal financial assistance to
be provided to any State under this subsection, the Secretary shall
consider -
(A) the contribution to energy conservation which can
reasonably be expected,
(B) the number of people affected by such plan, and
(C) the consistency of such plan with the purposes of this
chapter, and such other factors as the Secretary deems
appropriate.
(c) Records
Each recipient of Federal financial assistance under subsection
(b) of this section shall keep such records as the Secretary shall
require, including records which fully disclose the amount and
disposition by each recipient of the proceeds of such assistance,
the total cost of the plan, program, projects, measures, or systems
for which such assistance was given or used, the source and amount
of funds for such plan, program, projects, measures, or systems not
supplied by the Secretary, and such other records as the Secretary
determines necessary to facilitate an effective audit and
performance evaluation. The Secretary and Comptroller General of
the United States, or any of their duly authorized representatives,
shall have access for the purpose of audit and examination, at
reasonable times and under reasonable conditions, to any pertinent
books, documents, papers, and records of any recipient of Federal
assistance under this part.
(d) Assistance as supplementing and not supplanting State and local
funds
Each State receiving Federal financial assistance pursuant to
this section shall provide reasonable assurance to the Secretary
that it has established policies and procedures designed to assure
that Federal financial assistance under this part and under part E
of this subchapter will be used to supplement, and not to supplant,
State and local funds, and to the extent practicable, to increase
the amount of such funds that otherwise would be available, in the
absence of such Federal financial assistance, for those programs
set forth in the State energy conservation plan approved pursuant
to subsection (b) of this section.
(e) Energy emergency planning program as prerequisite to assistance
(1) Effective October 1, 1991, to be eligible for Federal
financial assistance pursuant to this section, a State shall submit
to the Secretary, as a supplement to its energy conservation plan,
an energy emergency planning program for an energy supply
disruption, as designed by the State consistent with applicable
Federal and State law. The contingency plan provided for by the
program shall include an implementation strategy or strategies
(including regional coordination) for dealing with energy
emergencies. The submission of such plan shall be for informational
purposes only and without any requirement of approval by the
Secretary.
(2) Federal financial assistance made available under this part
to a State may be used to develop and conduct the energy emergency
planning program requirement referred to in paragraph (1).
(f) State buildings energy efficiency improvements incentive fund
If the Secretary determines that a State has demonstrated a
commitment to improving the energy efficiency of buildings within
such State, the Secretary may, beginning in fiscal year 1994,
provide up to $1,000,000 to such State for deposit into a revolving
fund established by such State for the purpose of financing energy
efficiency improvements in State and local government buildings. In
making such determination the Secretary shall consider whether -
(1) such State, or a majority of the units of local government
with jurisdiction over building energy codes within such State,
has adopted codes for energy efficiency in new buildings that are
at least as stringent as American Society of Heating,
Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers Standard 90.1-1989
(with respect to commercial buildings) and Council of American
Building Officials Model Energy Code, 1992 (with respect to
residential buildings);
(2) such State has established a program, including a revolving
fund, to finance energy efficiency improvement projects in State
and local government facilities and buildings; and
(3) such State has obtained funding from non-Federal sources,
including but not limited to, oil overcharge funds, State or
local government appropriations, or utility contributions
(including rebates) equal to or greater than three times the
amount provided by the Secretary under this subsection for
deposit into such revolving fund.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 363, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 934;
Pub. L. 94-385, title IV, Sec. 432(b), (c), Aug. 14, 1976, 90 Stat.
1162; Pub. L. 95-619, title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92
Stat. 3288; Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 3(b), Oct. 18, 1990, 104 Stat.
1007; Pub. L. 102-486, title I, Sec. 141(a)(1), Oct. 24, 1992, 106
Stat. 2840.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (b)(2)(B), (3)(C), was in
the original "this Act", meaning Pub. L. 94-163, Dec. 22, 1975, 89
Stat. 871, as amended, known as the Energy Policy and Conservation
Act. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short
Title note set out under section 6201 of this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 102-486 added subsec. (f).
1990 - Subsecs. (d), (e). Pub. L. 101-440 added subsecs. (d) and
(e).
1978 - Pub. L. 95-619 substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator", meaning Administrator of the Federal Energy
Administration, wherever appearing.
1976 - Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 94-385, Sec. 432(b), inserted
provision requiring notice and opportunity to present views prior
to disapproval of plans.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 94-385, Sec. 432(c), inserted references to
plan, measures, or systems wherever appearing and required that
examinations be at reasonable times and under reasonable
conditions.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6323a, 6325 of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6323a 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part B - State Energy Conservation Plans
-HEAD-
Sec. 6323a. Matching State contributions
-STATUTE-
For the base State Energy Conservation Program (part D of the
Energy Policy and Conservation Act, sections 361 through 366 [42
U.S.C. 6321-6326]), each State will hereafter match in cash or in
kind not less than 20 percent of the Federal contribution.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 98-473, title I, Sec. 101(c) [title II], Oct. 12, 1984, 98
Stat. 1837, 1861.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Energy Policy and Conservation Act, referred to in text, is
Pub. L. 94-163, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 871, as amended. Part D of
title III of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act, as amended, is
classified generally to this part (Sec. 6321 et seq.). For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set
out under section 6201 of this title and Tables.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was enacted as part of the Department of the Interior and
Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1985, as enacted by Pub. L.
98-473, and not as part of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act
which comprises this chapter.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Provisions similar to those in this section were contained in the
following prior appropriation act:
Pub. L. 98-146, title II, Nov. 4, 1983, 97 Stat. 942.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6324 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part B - State Energy Conservation Plans
-HEAD-
Sec. 6324. State energy efficiency goals
-STATUTE-
Each State energy conservation plan with respect to which
assistance is made available under this part on or after October 1,
1991, shall contain a goal, consisting of an improvement of 10
percent or more in the efficiency of use of energy in the State
concerned in the calendar year 2000 as compared to the calendar
year 1990, and may contain interim goals.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 364, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 935;
Pub. L. 95-619, title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat.
3288; Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 2(a)(1), Oct. 18, 1990, 104 Stat.
1006.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1990 - Pub. L. 101-440 amended section generally. Prior to
amendment, section read as follows: "Upon the basis of the reports
submitted pursuant to this part and such other information as is
available, the Secretary shall, at the earliest practicable date,
set an energy conservation goal for each State for 1980 and may set
interim goals. Such goal or goals shall consist of the maximum
reduction in the consumption of energy during any year as a result
of the implementation of the State energy conservation plan
described in section 6322(b) of this title which is consistent with
technological feasibility, financial resources, and economic
objectives, by comparison with the projected energy consumption for
such State in such year. The Secretary shall specify the
assumptions used in the determination of the projected energy
consumption in each State, taking into account population trends,
economic growth, and the effects of national energy conservation
programs."
1978 - Pub. L. 95-619 substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator", meaning Administrator of the Federal Energy
Administration, wherever appearing.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6323a, 6325 of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6325 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part B - State Energy Conservation Plans
-HEAD-
Sec. 6325. General provisions
-STATUTE-
(a) Rules
The Secretary may prescribe such rules as may be necessary or
appropriate to carry out his authority under this part.
(b) Departmental consultation
In carrying out the provisions of sections 6322 and 6324 of this
title and subsection (a) of section 6323 of this title, the
Secretary shall consult with appropriate departments and Federal
agencies.
(c) Annual report
The Secretary shall, as part of the report required under section
7267 of this title, report to the President and the Congress, and
shall furnish copies of such report to the Governor of each State,
on the operation of the program under this part. Such report shall
include an estimate of the energy conservation achieved, the degree
of State participation and achievement, a description of innovative
conservation programs undertaken by individual States, and the
recommendations of the Secretary, if any, for additional
legislation.
(d) Duty of Federal Trade Commission to prevent unfair or deceptive
practices or acts relating to implementation of energy measures
The Federal Trade Commission shall (1) cooperate with and assist
State agencies which have primary responsibilities for the
protection of consumers in activities aimed at preventing unfair
and deceptive acts or practices affecting commerce which relate to
the implementation of measures likely to conserve, or improve
efficiency in the use of, energy, including energy conservation
measures and renewable-resource energy measures, and (2) undertake
its own program, pursuant to the Federal Trade Commission Act [15
U.S.C. 41 et seq.], to prevent unfair or deceptive acts or
practices affecting commerce which relate to the implementation of
any such measures.
(e) List of energy measures eligible for financial assistance;
designation of types and requirements of energy audits
Within 90 days after August 14, 1976, the Secretary shall -
(1) develop, by rule after consultation with the Secretary of
Housing and Urban Development, and publish a list of energy
conservation measures and renewable-resource energy measures
which are eligible (on a national or regional basis) for
financial assistance pursuant to section 1701z-8 of title 12 or
section 6881 of this title;
(2) designate, by rule, the types of, and requirements for,
energy audits.
(f) Authorization of appropriations
For the purpose of carrying out this part, there are authorized
to be appropriated for fiscal years 1999 through 2003 such sums as
may be necessary.
(g) State Energy Advisory Board
(1)(A) There is hereby established within the Department of
Energy a State Energy Advisory Board (hereafter in this subsection
referred to as the "Board") which shall consist of at least 18 and
not more than 21 members appointed by the Secretary as soon as
practicable but no later than September 30, 1991. At least eight of
the members of the Board shall be persons who serve as directors of
the State agency, or a division of such agency, responsible for
developing State energy conservation plans pursuant to section 6322
of this title. At least four members shall be directors of State or
local low income weatherization assistance programs. Other members
shall be appointed from persons who have experience in energy
efficiency or renewable energy programs from the private sector,
consumer interest groups, utilities, public utility commissions,
educational institutions, financial institutions, local government
energy programs, or research institutions. A majority of the
members of the Board shall be State employees.
(B)(i) Except as provided in clause (ii), the members of the
Board shall serve a term of three years.
(ii) Of the members first appointed to the Board, one-third shall
serve a term of one year, one-third shall serve a term of two
years, and the remainder shall serve a term of three years, as
specified by the Secretary.
(2) The Board shall -
(A) make recommendations to the Assistant Secretary for
Conservation and Renewable Energy within the Department of Energy
with respect to -
(i) the energy efficiency goals and objectives of the
programs carried out under this part, part E of this
subchapter, and under part A of title IV of the Energy
Conservation and Production Act [42 U.S.C. 6861 et seq.]; and
(ii) programmatic and administrative policies designed to
strengthen and improve the programs referred to in clause (i),
including actions that should be considered to encourage
non-Federal resources (including private resources) to
supplement Federal financial assistance;
(B) serve as a liaison between the States and such Department
on energy efficiency and renewable energy resource programs; and
(C) encourage transfer of the results of research and
development activities carried out by the Federal Government with
respect to energy efficiency and renewable energy resource
technologies.
(3) The Secretary shall designate one of the members of the Board
to serve as its chairman and one to serve as its vice-chairman. The
chairman and vice-chairman shall serve in those offices no longer
than two years.
(4) The Secretary shall provide the Board with such reasonable
services and facilities as may be necessary for the performance of
its functions.
(5) The Board shall be nonpartisan.
(6) The Board may adopt administrative rules and procedures and
may elect one of its members secretary of the Board.
(7) Consistent with Federal regulations, the Secretary shall
reimburse members of the Board for expenses (including travel
expenses) necessarily incurred by them in the performance of their
duties.
(8) The Board shall meet at least twice a year and shall submit
an annual report to the Secretary and the Congress on the
activities carried out by the Board in the previous fiscal year,
including an accounting of the expenses reimbursed under paragraph
(7) with respect to the year for which the report is made and any
recommendations it may have for administrative or legislative
changes concerning the matters referred to in subparagraphs (A),
(B), and (C) of paragraph (2).
(9) The Board shall continue until terminated by law.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 365, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 935;
Pub. L. 94-385, title IV, Sec. 432(d), Aug. 14, 1976, 90 Stat.
1162; Pub. L. 95-619, title VI, Secs. 621, 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978,
92 Stat. 3283, 3288; Pub. L. 101-440, Secs. 5, 8(a), Oct. 18, 1990,
104 Stat. 1009, 1015; Pub. L. 102-486, title I, Sec. 141(a)(2),
Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2841; Pub. L. 104-66, title I, Sec.
1052(f), Dec. 21, 1995, 109 Stat. 718; Pub. L. 105-388, Sec. 2(a),
Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3477.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Federal Trade Commission Act, referred to in subsec. (d), is
act Sept. 26, 1914, ch. 311, 38 Stat. 717, as amended, which is
classified generally to subchapter I (Sec. 41 et seq.) of chapter 2
of Title 15, Commerce and Trade. For complete classification of
this Act to the Code, see section 58 of Title 15 and Tables.
The Energy Conservation and Production Act, referred to in
subsec. (g)(2)(A)(i), is Pub. L. 94-385, Aug. 14, 1976, 90 Stat.
1125, as amended. Part A of title IV of the Act is classified
generally to part A (Sec. 6861 et seq.) of subchapter III of
chapter 81 of this title. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6801 of
this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 105-388 amended subsec. (f)
generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (f) read as follows:
"(f)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), for the purpose of
carrying out this part, there are authorized to be appropriated not
to exceed $25,000,000 for fiscal year 1991, $35,000,000 for fiscal
year 1992, and $45,000,000 for fiscal year 1993.
"(2) For the purposes of carrying out section 6323(f) of this
title, there is authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1994
and each fiscal year thereafter such sums as may be necessary, to
remain available until expended."
1995 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104-66 substituted ", as part of the
report required under section 7267 of this title, report" for
"report annually" in first sentence.
1992 - Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 102-486 designated existing
provisions as par. (1), substituted "Except as provided in
paragraph (2), for the purpose" for "For the purpose", and added
par. (2).
1990 - Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 8(a), amended subsec.
(f) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (f) read as follows:
"There are authorized to be appropriated for carrying out the
provisions of this part (other than section 6327 of this title)
$50,000,000 for fiscal year 1976, $50,000,000 for fiscal year 1977,
$50,000,000 for fiscal year 1978, and $50,000,000 for fiscal year
1979."
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 5, added subsec. (g).
1978 - Subsecs. (a) to (c), (e). Pub. L. 95-619, Sec. 691(b)(2),
substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator", meaning Administrator
of the Federal Energy Administration, wherever appearing.
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 95-619, Sec. 621, authorized to be
appropriated $50,000,000 for fiscal year 1979.
1976 - Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 94-385, Sec. 432(d)(1), (2), added
subsec. (d). Former subsec. (d) redesignated (f).
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 94-385, Sec. 432(d)(2), added subsec. (e).
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 94-385, Sec. 432(d)(1), (3), redesignated
former subsec. (d) as (f) and inserted "(other than section 6327 of
this title)" after "part".
TERMINATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
For termination, effective May 15, 2000, of provisions of law
requiring submittal to Congress of any annual, semiannual, or other
regular periodic report listed in House Document No. 103-7 (in
which the 16th item on page 87 identifies a reporting provision
which, as subsequently amended, is contained in subsec. (c) of this
section and in which the 14th item on page 91 identifies a
reporting provision in subsec. (g)(8) of this section), see section
3003 of Pub. L. 104-66, as amended, set out as a note under section
1113 of Title 31, Money and Finance.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6323a, 6326, 6371, 6865,
6881, 7267 of this title; title 12 section 1701z-8.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6326 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part B - State Energy Conservation Plans
-HEAD-
Sec. 6326. Definitions
-STATUTE-
As used in this part -
(1) The term "appliance" means any article, such as a room
air-conditioner, refrigerator-freezer, or dishwasher, which the
Secretary classifies as an appliance for purposes of this part.
(2) The term "building" means any structure which includes
provision for a heating or cooling system, or both, or for a hot
water system.
(3) The term "energy audit" means any process which identifies
and specifies the energy and cost savings which are likely to be
realized through the purchase and installation of particular
energy conservation measures or renewable-resource energy
measures and which -
(A) is carried out in accordance with rules of the Secretary;
and
(B) imposes -
(i) no direct costs, with respect to individuals who are
occupants of dwelling units in any State having a
supplemental State energy conservation plan approved under
section 6327 (!1) of this title, and
(ii) only reasonable costs, as determined by the Secretary,
with respect to any person not described in clause (i).
Rules referred to in subparagraph (A) may include minimum
qualifications for, and provisions with respect to conflicts of
interest of, persons carrying out such energy audits.
(4) The term "energy conservation measure" means a measure
which modifies any building, building system, energy consuming
device associated with the building, or industrial plant, the
construction of which has been completed prior to May 1, 1989, if
such measure has been determined by means of an energy audit or
by the Secretary, by rule under section 6325(e)(1) of this title,
to be likely to maintain or improve the efficiency of energy use
and to reduce energy costs (as calculated on the basis of energy
costs reasonably projected over time, as determined by the
Secretary) in an amount sufficient to enable a person to recover
the total cost of purchasing and installing such measure (without
regard to any tax benefit or Federal financial assistance
applicable thereto) within the period of -
(A) the useful life of the modification involved, as
determined by the Secretary, or
(B) 15 years after the purchase and installation of such
measure,
whichever is less. Such term does not include (i) the purchase or
installation of any appliance, (ii) any conversion from one fuel
or source of energy to another which is of a type which the
Secretary, by rule, determines is ineligible on the basis that
such type of conversion is inconsistent with national policy with
respect to energy conservation or reduction of imports of fuels,
or (iii) any measure, or type of measure, which the Secretary
determines does not have as its primary purpose an improvement in
efficiency of energy use.
(5) The term "industrial plant" means any fixed equipment or
facility which is used in connection with, or as part of, any
process or system for industrial production or output.
(6) The term "renewable-resource energy measure" means a
measure which modifies any building or industrial plant, the
construction of which has been completed prior to August 14,
1976, if such measure has been determined by means of an energy
audit or by the Secretary, by rule under section 6325(e)(1) of
this title, to -
(A) involve changing, in whole or in part, the fuel or source
of the energy used to meet the requirements of such building or
plant from a depletable source of energy to a nondepletable
source of energy; and
(B) be likely to reduce energy costs (as calculated on the
basis of energy costs reasonably projected over time, as
determined by the Secretary) in an amount sufficient to enable
a person to recover the total cost of purchasing and installing
such measure (without regard to any tax benefit or Federal
financial assistance applicable thereto) within the period of -
(i) the useful life of the modification involved, as
determined by the Secretary, or
(ii) 25 years after the purchase and installation of such
measure,
whichever is less.
Such term does not include the purchase or installation of any
appliance.
(7) The term "public building" means any building which is open
to the public during normal business hours.
(8) The term "transportation controls" means any plan,
procedure, method, or arrangement, or any system of incentives,
disincentives, restrictions, and requirements, which is designed
to reduce the amount of energy consumed in transportation, except
that the term does not include rationing of gasoline or diesel
fuel.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 366, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 935;
Pub. L. 94-385, title IV, Sec. 431, Aug. 14, 1976, 90 Stat. 1158;
Pub. L. 95-619, title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat.
3288; Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 2(b), Oct. 18, 1990, 104 Stat. 1006.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 6327 of this title, referred to in par. (3)(B)(i), was
repealed by Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 4(c)(1), Oct. 18, 1990, 104 Stat.
1009.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1990 - Par. (4). Pub. L. 101-440 substituted "building, building
system, energy consuming device associated with the building, or
industrial" for "building or industrial", "May 1, 1989" for "August
14, 1976", and "maintain or improve the efficiency" for "improve
the efficiency".
1978 - Pars. (1), (3)(A), (B)(ii), (4), (A), (6), (B), (B)(i).
Pub. L. 95-619 substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator", meaning
Administrator of the Federal Energy Administration, wherever
appearing.
1976 - Pub. L. 94-385 redesignated former pars. (1) and (2) as
(7) and (8), respectively, and added pars. (1) to (6).
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6323a, 6881 of this
title; title 12 section 1701z-8.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6327 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part B - State Energy Conservation Plans
-HEAD-
Sec. 6327. Repealed. Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 4(c)(1), Oct. 18, 1990,
104 Stat. 1009
-MISC1-
Section, Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 367, as added Pub. L.
94-385, title IV, Sec. 432(a), Aug. 14, 1976, 90 Stat. 1160;
amended Pub. L. 95-91, title III, Sec. 301(a), title VII, Secs.
703, 707, Aug. 4, 1977, 91 Stat. 577, 606, 607; Pub. L. 95-619,
title VI, Secs. 622, 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3283, 3288,
related to supplemental State energy conservation plans.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part C - Industrial Energy Conservation 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part C - Industrial Energy Conservation
-HEAD-
PART C - INDUSTRIAL ENERGY CONSERVATION
-COD-
CODIFICATION
This part, originally designated part D and subsequently
redesignated part E by Pub. L. 95-619, title IV, Sec. 441(a), Nov.
9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3267, was changed to part C for purposes of
codification.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Secs. 6341 to 6346 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part C - Industrial Energy Conservation
-HEAD-
Secs. 6341 to 6346. Repealed. Pub. L. 99-509, title III, Sec.
3101(b), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1888
-MISC1-
Section 6341, Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 371, Dec. 22, 1975,
89 Stat. 936; Pub. L. 95-619, title VI, Secs. 601(c), 691(b)(2),
Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3283, 3288, defined terms used in this part.
Section 6342, Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 372, Dec. 22, 1975,
89 Stat. 936; Pub. L. 95-91, title III, Sec. 301(a), title VII,
Secs. 703, 707, Aug. 4, 1977, 91 Stat. 577, 606, 607; Pub. L.
95-619, title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3288,
directed Secretary to establish and maintain an energy efficient
program.
Section 6343, Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 373, Dec. 22, 1975,
89 Stat. 936; Pub. L. 95-619, title VI, Secs. 601(a), 691(b)(2),
Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3282, 3288, directed Secretary to identify
major energy-consuming industries and corporations in the United
States.
Section 6344, Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 374, Dec. 22, 1975,
89 Stat. 936; Pub. L. 95-619, title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov. 9,
1978, 92 Stat. 3288, directed Secretary to establish individual
energy improvement targets for each of 10 most energy-consumptive
industries.
Section 6344a, Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 374A, as added
Pub. L. 95-619, title IV, Sec. 461(c), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3273,
directed Secretary to set targets for increased utilization of
energy-saving recovered materials for specified industries.
Section 6345, Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 375, Dec. 22, 1975,
89 Stat. 937; Pub. L. 95-619, title VI, Sec. 601(b), Nov. 9, 1978,
92 Stat. 3282, required reports from corporations to Secretary on
progress made in improving energy efficiency and an annual report
from Secretary to Congress and President on progress toward
achieving energy efficiency program improvement targets.
Section 6346, Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 376, Dec. 22, 1975,
89 Stat. 938; Pub. L. 95-619, title IV, Sec. 461(d)(1), title VI,
Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3275, 3288, contained
general provisions relating to reporting and use of information
under this part and to development of and compliance with energy
efficiency improvement targets.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6347 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part C - Industrial Energy Conservation
-HEAD-
Sec. 6347. Omitted
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section, Pub. L. 96-294, title V, Sec. 591, June 30, 1980, 94
Stat. 761, authorized appropriations to Secretary of Energy of
$40,000,000 for each of fiscal years ending Sept. 30, 1981 and
1982, for industrial energy conservation demonstration projects
designed to substantially increase productivity in industry.
Section was enacted as part of the Energy Security Act, and not
as part of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act which comprises
this chapter.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6348 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part C - Industrial Energy Conservation
-HEAD-
Sec. 6348. Energy efficiency in industrial facilities
-STATUTE-
(a) Grant program
(1) In general
The Secretary shall make grants to industry associations to
support programs to improve energy efficiency in industry. In
order to be eligible for a grant under this subsection, an
industry association shall establish a voluntary energy
efficiency improvement target program.
(2) Awarding of grants
The Secretary shall request project proposals and provide
annual grants on a competitive basis. In evaluating grant
proposals under this subsection, the Secretary shall consider -
(A) potential energy savings;
(B) potential environmental benefits;
(C) the degree of cost sharing;
(D) the degree to which new and innovative technologies will
be encouraged;
(E) the level of industry involvement;
(F) estimated project cost-effectiveness; and
(G) the degree to which progress toward the energy
improvement targets can be monitored.
(3) Eligible projects
Projects eligible for grants under this subsection may include
the following:
(A) Workshops.
(B) Training seminars.
(C) Handbooks.
(D) Newsletters.
(E) Data bases.
(F) Other activities approved by the Secretary.
(4) Limitation on cost sharing
Grants provided under this subsection shall not exceed $250,000
and each grant shall not exceed 75 percent of the total cost of
the project for which the grant is made.
(5) Authorization
There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are
necessary to carry out this subsection.
(b) Award program
The Secretary shall establish an annual award program to
recognize those industry associations or individual industrial
companies that have significantly improved their energy efficiency.
(c) Report on industrial reporting and voluntary targets
Not later than one year after October 24, 1992, the Secretary
shall, in consultation with affected industries, evaluate and
report to the Congress regarding the establishment of Federally
mandated energy efficiency reporting requirements and voluntary
energy efficiency improvement targets for energy intensive
industries. Such report shall include an evaluation of the costs
and benefits of such reporting requirements and voluntary energy
efficiency improvement targets, and recommendations regarding the
role of such activities in improving energy efficiency in energy
intensive industries.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 102-486, title I, Sec. 131, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat.
2836.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was enacted as part of the Energy Policy Act of 1992, and
not as part of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act which
comprises this chapter.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6349 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part C - Industrial Energy Conservation
-HEAD-
Sec. 6349. Process-oriented industrial energy efficiency
-STATUTE-
(a) Definitions
For the purposes of this section -
(1) the term "covered industry" means the food and food
products industry, lumber and wood products industry, petroleum
and coal products industry, and all other manufacturing
industries specified in Standard Industrial Classification Codes
20 through 39 (or successor classification codes);
(2) the term "process-oriented industrial assessment" means -
(A) the identification of opportunities in the production
process (from the introduction of materials to final packaging
of the product for shipping) for -
(i) improving energy efficiency;
(ii) reducing environmental impact; and
(iii) designing technological improvements to increase
competitiveness and achieve cost-effective product quality
enhancement;
(B) the identification of opportunities for improving the
energy efficiency of lighting, heating, ventilation, air
conditioning, and the associated building envelope; and
(C) the identification of cost-effective opportunities for
using renewable energy technology in the production process and
in the systems described in subparagraph (B); and
(3) the term "utility" means any person, State agency
(including any municipality), or Federal agency, which sells
electric or gas energy to retail customers.
(b) Grant program
(1) Use of funds
The Secretary shall, to the extent funds are made available for
such purpose, make grants to States which, consistent with State
law, shall be used for the following purposes:
(A) To promote, through appropriate institutions such as
universities, nonprofit organizations, State and local
government entities, technical centers, utilities, and trade
organizations, the use of energy-efficient technologies in
covered industries.
(B) To establish programs to train individuals (on an
industry-by-industry basis) in conducting process-oriented
industrial assessments and to encourage the use of such trained
assessors.
(C) To assist utilities in developing, testing, and
evaluating energy efficiency programs and technologies for
industrial customers in covered industries.
(2) Consultation
States receiving grants under this subsection shall consult
with utilities and representatives of affected industries, as
appropriate, in determining the most effective use of such funds
consistent with the requirements of paragraph (1).
(3) Eligibility criteria
Not later than 1 year after October 24, 1992, the Secretary
shall establish eligibility criteria for grants made pursuant to
this subsection. Such criteria shall require a State applying for
a grant to demonstrate that such State -
(A) pursuant to section 2621(a) of title 16, has considered
and made a determination regarding the implementation of the
standards specified in paragraphs (7) and (8) of section
2621(d) of title 16 (with respect to integrated resources
planning and investments in conservation and demand
management); and
(B) by legislation or regulation -
(i) allows utilities to recover the costs prudently
incurred in providing process-oriented industrial
assessments; and
(ii) encourages utilities to provide to covered industries
-
(I) process-oriented industrial assessments; and
(II) financial incentives for implementing energy
efficiency improvements.
(4) Allocation of funds
Grants made pursuant to this subsection shall be allocated each
fiscal year among States meeting the criteria specified in
paragraph (3) who have submitted applications 60 days before the
first day of such fiscal year. Such allocation shall be made in
accordance with a formula to be prescribed by the Secretary based
on each State's share of value added in industry (as determined
by the Census of Manufacturers) as a percentage of the value
added by all such States.
(5) Renewal of grants
A grant under this subsection may continue to be renewed after
2 consecutive fiscal years during which a State receives a grant
under this subsection, subject to the availability of funds, if -
(A) the Secretary determines that the funds made available to
the State during the previous 2 years were used in a manner
required under paragraph (1); and
(B) such State demonstrates, in a manner prescribed by the
Secretary, utility participation in programs established
pursuant to this subsection.
(6) Coordination with other Federal programs
In carrying out the functions described in paragraph (1),
States shall, to the extent practicable, coordinate such
functions with activities and programs conducted by the Energy
Analysis and Diagnostic Centers of the Department of Energy and
the Manufacturing Technology Centers of the National Institute of
Standards and Technology.
(c) Other Federal assistance
(1) Assessment criteria
Not later than 2 years after October 24, 1992, the Secretary
shall, by contract with nonprofit organizations with expertise in
process-oriented industrial energy efficiency technologies,
establish and, as appropriate, update criteria for conducting
process-oriented industrial assessments on an
industry-by-industry basis. Such criteria shall be made available
to State and local government, public utility commissions,
utilities, representatives of affected process-oriented
industries, and other interested parties.
(2) Directory
The Secretary shall establish a nationwide directory of
organizations offering industrial energy efficiency assessments,
technologies, and services consistent with the purposes of this
section. Such directory shall be made available to State
governments, public utility commissions, utilities, industry
representatives, and other interested parties.
(3) Award program
The Secretary shall establish an annual award program to
recognize utilities operating outstanding or innovative
industrial energy efficiency technology assistance programs.
(4) Meetings
In order to further the purposes of this section, the Secretary
shall convene annual meetings of parties interested in
process-oriented industrial assessments, including
representatives of State government, public utility commissions,
utilities, and affected process-oriented industries.
(d) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be
necessary to carry out the purposes of this section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 102-486, title I, Sec. 132, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2837;
Pub. L. 104-66, title I, Sec. 1052(a)(1), Dec. 21, 1995, 109 Stat.
717; Pub. L. 105-362, title IV, Sec. 401(d), Nov. 10, 1998, 112
Stat. 3282.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was enacted as part of the Energy Policy Act of 1992, and
not as part of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act which
comprises this chapter.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsecs. (d), (e). Pub. L. 105-362 redesignated subsec.
(e) as (d) and struck out heading and text of former subsec. (d)
which related to reports to Congress.
1995 - Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 104-66 substituted "Not later than
October 24, 1995, and biennially thereafter" for "Not later than 2
years after October 24, 1992, and annually thereafter" in
introductory provisions and added par. (6).
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6350 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part C - Industrial Energy Conservation
-HEAD-
Sec. 6350. Industrial insulation and audit guidelines
-STATUTE-
(a) Voluntary guidelines for energy efficiency auditing and
insulating
Not later than 18 months after October 24, 1992, the Secretary,
after consultation with utilities, major industrial energy
consumers, and representatives of the insulation industry, shall
establish voluntary guidelines for -
(1) the conduct of energy efficiency audits of industrial
facilities to identify cost-effective opportunities to increase
energy efficiency; and
(2) the installation of insulation to achieve cost-effective
increases in energy efficiency in industrial facilities.
(b) Educational and technical assistance
The Secretary shall conduct a program of educational and
technical assistance to promote the use of the voluntary guidelines
established under subsection (a) of this section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 102-486, title I, Sec. 133, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2840;
Pub. L. 104-66, title I, Sec. 1052(a)(2), Dec. 21, 1995, 109 Stat.
717; Pub. L. 105-362, title IV, Sec. 401(e), Nov. 10, 1998, 112
Stat. 3282.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was enacted as part of the Energy Policy Act of 1992, and
not as part of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act which
comprises this chapter.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 105-362 struck out heading and text
of subsec. (c). Text read as follows: "Not later than 2 years after
October 24, 1995, and biennially thereafter, as part of the report
required under section 6349(d) of this title, the Secretary shall
report to the Congress on activities conducted pursuant to this
section, including -
"(1) a review of the status of industrial energy auditing
procedures; and
"(2) an evaluation of the effectiveness of the guidelines
established under subsection (a) of this section and the
responsiveness of the industrial sector to such guidelines."
1995 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104-66 in introductory provisions
substituted "1995" for "1992", and inserted "as part of the report
required under section 6349(d) of this title," after "and
biennially thereafter,".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part D - Other Federal Energy Conservation
Measures 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part D - Other Federal Energy Conservation Measures
-HEAD-
PART D - OTHER FEDERAL ENERGY CONSERVATION MEASURES
-COD-
CODIFICATION
This part, originally designated part E and subsequently
redesignated part F by Pub. L. 95-619, title IV, Sec. 441(a), Nov.
9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3267, was changed to part D for purposes of
codification.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6361 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part D - Other Federal Energy Conservation Measures
-HEAD-
Sec. 6361. Federal energy conservation programs
-STATUTE-
(a) Establishment and coordination of Federal agency actions
(1) The President shall, to the extent of his authority under
other law, establish or coordinate Federal agency actions to
develop mandatory standards with respect to energy conservation and
energy efficiency to govern the procurement policies and decisions
of the Federal Government and all Federal agencies, and shall take
such steps as are necessary to cause such standards to be
implemented.
(2) The President shall develop and, to the extent of his
authority under other law, implement a 10-year plan for energy
conservation with respect to buildings owned or leased by an agency
of the United States. Such plan shall include mandatory lighting
efficiency standards, mandatory thermal efficiency standards and
insulation requirements, restrictions on hours of operation,
thermostat controls, and other conditions of operation, and plans
for replacing or retrofitting to meet such standards.
(b) Public education programs
(1) The Secretary shall establish and carry out a responsible
public education program -
(A) to encourage energy conservation and energy efficiency; or
(B) to promote van pooling and carpooling arrangements.
(2) For purposes of this subsection:
(A) The term "van" means any automobile which the Secretary
determines is manufactured primarily for use in the
transportation of not less than 8 individuals and not more than
15 individuals.
(B) The term "van pooling arrangement" means an arrangement for
the transportation of employees between their residences or other
designated locations and their place of employment on a nonprofit
basis in which the operating costs of such arrangement are paid
for by the employees utilizing such arrangement.
(c) Omitted
(d) Applicability of plan to Executive agencies
The plan developed by the President pursuant to subsection (a)(2)
of this section shall be applicable to Executive agencies as
defined in section 105 of title 5 and to the United States Postal
Service.
(e) Authorization of appropriations
In addition to funds authorized in any other law, there is
authorized to be appropriated to the President for fiscal year 1978
not to exceed $25,000,000, and for fiscal year 1979 not to exceed
$50,000,000, to carry out the purposes of subsection (a)(2) of this
section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 381, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 939;
Pub. L. 95-619, title V, Sec. 501, title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov.
9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3275, 3288; Pub. L. 100-615, Sec. 2(b), Nov. 5,
1988, 102 Stat. 3189.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Subsec. (c) of this section, which required the Secretary to
include in the report required under section 8258(b) of this title
the steps taken under subsecs. (a) and (b) of this section,
terminated, effective May 15, 2000, pursuant to section 3003 of
Pub. L. 104-66, as amended, set out as a note under section 1113 of
Title 31, Money and Finance. See, also, the 13th item on page 19
and the 3rd item on page 138 of House Document No. 103-7.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1988 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 100-615 amended subsec. (c)
generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (c) read as follows: "The
President shall submit to the Congress an annual report concerning
all steps taken under subsections (a) and (b) of this section."
1978 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95-619, Sec. 691(b)(2), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator", meaning Administrator of the
Federal Energy Administration, wherever appearing.
Subsecs. (d), (e). Pub. L. 95-619, Sec. 501, added subsecs. (d)
and (e).
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Functions vested in Secretary [formerly Administrator of Federal
Energy Administration] under subsec. (b)(1)(B) of this section
transferred to Secretary of Transportation by section 7159 of this
title.
-EXEC-
EX. ORD. NO. 12191. FEDERAL FACILITY RIDESHARING PROGRAM
Ex. Ord. No. 12191, Feb. 1, 1980, 45 F.R. 7997, provided:
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution
and statutes of the United States of America, and in order to
increase ridesharing as a means to conserve petroleum, reduce
congestion, improve air quality, and provide an economical way for
Federal employees to commute to work, it is hereby ordered as
follows:
-MISC2-
1-1. RESPONSIBILITIES OF EXECUTIVE AGENCIES
1-101. Executive agencies shall promote the use of ridesharing
(carpools, vanpools, privately leased buses, public transportation,
and other multi-occupancy modes of travel) by personnel working at
Federal facilities. Agency actions pursuant to this Order shall be
consistent with Circular A-118 issued by the Office of Management
and Budget.
1-102. Agencies shall establish an annual ridesharing goal
tailored to each facility, and expressed as a percentage of
fulltime personnel working at that facility who use ridesharing in
the commute between home and work. Agencies that share facilities
or that are within easy walking distance of one another should
coordinate their efforts to develop and implement ridesharing
opportunities.
1-103. Agencies shall designate, in accordance with OMB Circular
A-118, an employee transportation coordinator. Agencies that share
facilities may designate a single transportation coordinator. The
coordinator shall assist employees in forming carpools or vanpools
(employee-owned or leased) and facilitate employee participation in
ridesharing matching programs. The coordinator shall publicize
within the facility the availability of public transportation. The
coordinator shall also communicate employee needs for new or
improved transportation service to the appropriate local public
transit authorities or other organizations furnishing
multi-passenger modes of travel.
1-104. Agencies shall report to the Administrator of General
Services, hereinafter referred to as the Administrator, the goals
established, the means developed to achieve those goals, and the
progress achieved. These reports shall be in such form and
frequency as the Administrator may require.
1-2. RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE ADMINISTRATOR OF GENERAL SERVICES
1-201. The Administrator shall issue such regulations as are
necessary to implement this Order.
1-202. The Administrator may exempt small, remotely located
Federal facilities from the requirements of Sections 1-102, 1-103,
and 1-104 on his own initiative or upon request of the agency. An
exemption shall be granted in whole or in part when, in the
judgment of the Administrator, the requirements of those Sections
would not yield significant ridesharing benefits.
1-203. The Administrator shall, in consultation with the
Secretary of Transportation, periodically provide agencies with
guidelines, instructions, and other practical aids for
establishing, implementing, and improving their ridesharing
programs.
1-204. The Administrator shall assist in coordinating the
ridesharing activities of the agencies with the efforts of the
Department of Energy, under the Federal Energy Management Program
and in the development of an emergency energy conservation plan for
the Federal government.
1-205. The Administrator shall take into consideration the advice
of the Environmental Protection Agency under the Clean Air Act, as
amended [42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.] in performing his responsibilities
under this Order.
1-206. The Administrator shall, in consultation with the
Secretary of Transportation, report annually to the President on
the performance of the agencies in implementing the policies and
actions contained in this Order. The report shall include (a) an
assessment of each agency's performance, including the
reasonableness of its goals and the adequacy of its effort, (b) a
comparison of private sector and State and local government
ridesharing efforts with those of the Federal government, and (c)
recommendations for additional actions necessary to remove barriers
or to provide additional incentives to encourage more ridesharing
by personnel at Federal facilities.
Jimmy Carter.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 7159 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6362 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part D - Other Federal Energy Conservation Measures
-HEAD-
Sec. 6362. Energy conservation policies and practices
-STATUTE-
(a) "Agency" defined
In this section, "agency" means -
(1) the Department of Transportation with respect to part A of
subtitle VII of title 49, United States Code;
(2) the Interstate Commerce Commission;
(3) the Federal Maritime Commission; and
(4) the Federal Power Commission.
(b) Statement of probable impact of major regulatory action on
energy efficiency
Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, each of the
agencies specified in subsection (a) of this section shall, where
practicable and consistent with the exercise of their authority
under other law, include in any major regulatory action (as defined
by rule by each such agency) taken by each such agency, a statement
of the probable impact of such major regulatory action on energy
efficiency and energy conservation.
(c) Application of provisions to authority exercised to protect
public health and safety
Subsection (b) of this section shall not apply to any authority
exercised under any provision of law designed to protect the public
health or safety.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 382, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 939;
Pub. L. 103-272, Sec. 4(h), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1364.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1994 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-272, Sec. 4(h)(1), added subsec.
(a) and struck out former subsec. (a) which related to reports to
Congress by Federal agencies, feasibility of additional savings in
energy consumption, and administration of laws permitting
inefficient use of energy.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103-272, Sec. 4(h)(2), substituted
"subsection (a)" for "subsection (a)(1)".
-TRANS-
ABOLITION OF INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION AND TRANSFER OF
FUNCTIONS
Interstate Commerce Commission abolished and functions of
Commission transferred, except as otherwise provided in Pub. L.
104-88, to Surface Transportation Board effective Jan. 1, 1996, by
section 702 of Title 49, Transportation, and section 101 of Pub. L.
104-88, set out as a note under section 701 of Title 49. References
to Interstate Commerce Commission deemed to refer to Surface
Transportation Board, a member or employee of the Board, or
Secretary of Transportation, as appropriate, see section 205 of
Pub. L. 104-88, set out as a note under section 701 of Title 49.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in title 45 sections 1010, 1207.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6363 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part D - Other Federal Energy Conservation Measures
-HEAD-
Sec. 6363. Federal actions with respect to recycled oil
-STATUTE-
(a) Purpose
The purposes of this section are -
(1) to encourage the recycling of used oil;
(2) to promote the use of recycled oil;
(3) to reduce consumption of new oil by promoting increased
utilization of recycled oil; and
(4) to reduce environmental hazards and wasteful practices
associated with the disposal of used oil.
(b) Definitions
As used in this section:
(1) the term "used oil" means any oil which has been refined
from crude oil, has been used, and as a result of such use has
been contaminated by physical or chemical impurities.
(2) The term "recycled oil" means -
(A) used oil from which physical and chemical contaminants
acquired through use have been removed by re-refining or other
processing, or
(B) any blend of oil, consisting of such re-refined or
otherwise processed used oil and new oil or additives,
with respect to which the manufacturer has determined, pursuant
to the rule prescribed under subsection (d)(1)(A)(i) of this
section, is substantially equivalent to new oil for a particular
end use.
(3) The term "new oil" means any oil which has been refined
from crude oil and has not been used, and which may or may not
contain additives. Such term does not include used oil or
recycled oil.
(4) The term "manufacturer" means any person who re-refines or
otherwise processes used oil to remove physical or chemical
impurities acquired through use or who blends such re-refined or
otherwise processed used oil with new oil or additives.
(5) The term "Commission" means the Federal Trade Commission.
(c) Test procedures for determining substantial equivalency of
recycled oil and new oil
As soon as practicable after December 22, 1975, the National
Institute of Standards and Technology shall develop test procedures
for the determination of substantial equivalency of re-refined or
otherwise processed used oil or blend of oil, consisting of such
re-refined or otherwise processed used oil and new oil or
additives, with new oil for a particular end use. As soon as
practicable after development of such test procedures, the National
Institute of Standards and Technology shall report such procedures
to the Commission.
(d) Promulgation of rules prescribing test procedures and labeling
standards
(1)(A) Within 90 days after the date on which the Commission
receives the report under subsection (c) of this section, the
Commission shall, by rule, prescribe -
(i) test procedures for the determination of substantial
equivalency of re-refined or otherwise processed used oil or
blend of oil, consisting of such re-refined or otherwise
processed used oil and new oil or additives, with new oil
distributed for a particular end use; and
(ii) labeling standards applicable to containers of recycled
oil in order to carry out the purposes of this section.
(B) Such labeling standards shall permit any container of
recycled oil to bear a label indicating any particular end use for
which a determination of substantial equivalency has been made
pursuant to subparagraph (A)(i).
(2) Not later than the expiration of such 90-day period, the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency shall, by
rule, prescribe labeling standards applicable to containers of new
oil, used oil, and recycled oil relating to the proper disposal of
such oils after use. Such standards shall be designed to reduce, to
the maximum extent practicable, environmental hazards and wasteful
practices associated with the disposal of such oils after use.
(e) Labeling standards
Beginning on the effective date of the standards prescribed
pursuant to subsection (d)(1)(A) of this section -
(1) no rule or order of the Commission, other than the rules
required to be prescribed pursuant to subsection (d)(1)(A) of
this section, and no law, regulation, or order of any State or
political subdivision thereof may apply, or remain applicable, to
any container of recycled oil, if such law, regulation, rule, or
order requires any container of recycled oil, which container
bears a label in accordance with the terms of the rules
prescribed under subsection (d)(1)(A) of this section, to bear
any label with respect to the comparative characteristics of such
recycled oil with new oil which is not identical to that
permitted by the rule respecting labeling standards prescribed
under subsection (d)(1)(A)(ii) of this section; and
(2) no rule or order of the Commission may require any
container of recycled oil to also bear a label containing any
term, phrase, or description which connotes less than substantial
equivalency of such recycled oil with new oil.
(f) Conformity of acts of Federal officials to Commission rules
After the effective date of the rules required to be prescribed
under subsection (d)(1)(A) of this section, all Federal officials
shall act within their authority to carry out the purposes of this
section, including -
(1) revising procurement policies to encourage procurement of
recycled oil for military and nonmilitary Federal uses whenever
such recycled oil is available at prices competitive with new oil
procured for the same end use; and
(2) educating persons employed by Federal and State governments
and private sectors of the economy of the merits of recycled oil,
the need for its use in order to reduce the drain on the Nation's
oil reserves, and proper disposal of used oil to avoid waste of
such oil and to minimize environmental hazards associated with
improper disposal.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 383, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 940;
Pub. L. 100-418, title V, Sec. 5115(c), Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat.
1433.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1988 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 100-418 substituted "National
Institute of Standards and Technology" for "National Bureau of
Standards" in two places.
APPLICABILITY OF LABELING STANDARDS
Pub. L. 96-463, Sec. 4(c), Oct. 15, 1980, 94 Stat. 2056,
provided: "Before the effective date of the labeling standards
required to be prescribed under section 383(d)(1)(A) of the Energy
Policy and Conservation Act [subsec. (d)(1)(A) of this section], no
requirement of any rule or order of the Federal Trade Commission
may apply, or remain applicable, to any container of recycled oil
(as defined in section 383(b) of such Act [subsec. (b) of this
section]) if such requirement provides that the container must bear
any label referring to the fact that it has been derived from
previously used oil. Nothing in this subsection [this note] shall
be construed to affect any labeling requirement applicable to
recycled oil under any authority of law to the extent such
requirement relates to fitness for intended use or any other
performance characteristic of such oil or to any characteristic of
such oil other than that referred to in the preceding sentence."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6394 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part E - Energy Conservation Program for Schools
and Hospitals 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part E - Energy Conservation Program for Schools and Hospitals
-HEAD-
PART E - ENERGY CONSERVATION PROGRAM FOR SCHOOLS AND HOSPITALS
-COD-
CODIFICATION
This part was, in the original, designated part G and has been
changed to part E for purposes of codification.
-SECREF-
PART REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This part is referred to in sections 6323, 6325, 6371j of this
title; title 15 section 4507.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6371 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part E - Energy Conservation Program for Schools and Hospitals
-HEAD-
Sec. 6371. Definitions
-STATUTE-
For the purposes of this part -
(1) The term "building" means any structure the construction of
which was completed on or before May 1, 1989, which includes a
heating or cooling system, or both.
(2) The term "energy conservation measure" means an installation
or modification of an installation in a building which is primarily
intended to maintain or reduce energy consumption and reduce energy
costs or allow the use of an alternative energy source, including,
but not limited to -
(A) insulation of the building structure and systems within the
building;
(B) storm windows and doors, multiglazed windows and doors,
heat absorbing or heat reflective glazed and coated windows and
door systems, additional glazing, reductions in glass area, and
other window and door system modifications;
(C) automatic energy control systems and load management
systems;
(D) equipment required to operate variable steam, hydraulic,
and ventilating systems adjusted by automatic energy control
systems;
(E) solar space heating or cooling systems, solar electric
generating systems, or any combination thereof;
(F) solar water heating systems;
(G) furnace or utility plant and distribution system
modifications including -
(i) replacement burners, furnaces, boilers, or any
combination thereof, which substantially increases the energy
efficiency of the heating system,
(ii) devices for modifying flue openings which will increase
the energy efficiency of the heating system,
(iii) electrical or mechanical furnace ignition systems which
replace standing gas pilot lights, and
(iv) utility plant system conversion measures including
conversion of existing oil- and gas-fired boiler installations
to alternative energy sources, including coal;
(H) caulking and weatherstripping;
(I) replacement or modification of lighting fixtures which
replacement or modification increases the energy efficiency of
the lighting system without increasing the overall illumination
of a facility (unless such increase in illumination is necessary
to conform to any applicable State or local building code or, if
no such code applies, the increase is considered appropriate by
the Secretary);
(J) energy recovery systems;
(K) cogeneration systems which produce steam or forms of energy
such as heat, as well as electricity for use primarily within a
building or a complex of buildings owned by a school or hospital
and which meet such fuel efficiency requirements as the Secretary
may by rule prescribe;
(L) such other measures as the Secretary identifies by rule for
purposes of this part; and
(M) such other measures as a grant applicant shows will save a
substantial amount of energy and as are identified in an energy
audit prescribed pursuant to section 6325(e)(2) of this title.
(3) The term "hospital" means a public or nonprofit institution
which is -
(A) a general hospital, tuberculosis hospital, or any other
type of hospital, other than a hospital furnishing primarily
domiciliary care; and
(B) duly authorized to provide hospital services under the laws
of the State in which it is situated.
(4) The term "hospital facilities" means buildings housing a
hospital and related facilities, including laboratories, outpatient
departments, nurses' home and training facilities and central
service facilities operated in connection with a hospital, and also
includes buildings housing education or training facilities for
health professions personnel operated as an integral part of a
hospital.
(5) The term "public or nonprofit institution" means an
institution owned and operated by -
(A) a State, a political subdivision of a State or an agency or
instrumentality of either, or
(B) an organization exempt from income tax under section
501(c)(3) of title 26.
(6) The term "school" means a public or nonprofit institution
which -
(A) provides, and is legally authorized to provide, elementary
education or secondary education, or both, on a day or
residential basis;
(B)(i) provides, and is legally authorized to provide a program
of education beyond secondary education, on a day or residential
basis;
(ii) admits as students only persons having a certificate of
graduation from a school providing secondary education, or the
recognized equivalent of such certificate;
(iii) is accredited by a nationally recognized accrediting
agency or association; and
(iv) provides an educational program for which it awards a
bachelor's degree or higher degree or provides not less than a
two-year program which is acceptable for full credit toward such
a degree at any institution which meets the requirements of
clauses (i), (ii), and (iii) and which provides such a program;
(C) provides not less than a one-year program of training to
prepare students for gainful employment in a recognized
occupation and which meets the provisions of clauses (i), (ii),
and (iii) of subparagraph (B); or
(D) is a local educational agency.
(7) The term "local education agency" means a public board of
education or other public authority or a nonprofit institution
legally constituted within, or otherwise recognized by, a State for
either administrative control or direction of, or to perform
administrative services for, a group of schools within a State.
(8) The term "school facilities" means buildings housing
classrooms, laboratories, dormitories, administrative facilities,
athletic facilities, or related facilities operated in connection
with a school.
(9) The term "State" means, in addition to the several States of
the Union, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, American
Samoa, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the Virgin Islands.
(10) The term "State energy agency" means the State agency
responsible for developing State energy conservation plans pursuant
to section 6322 of this title, or, if no such agency exists, a
State agency designated by the Governor of such State to prepare
and submit a State plan under section 6371c of this title.
(11) The term "State school facilities agency" means an existing
agency which is broadly representative of public institutions of
higher education, nonprofit institutions of higher education,
public elementary and secondary schools, nonprofit elementary and
secondary schools, public vocational education institutions,
nonprofit vocational education institutions, and the interests of
handicapped persons, in a State or, if no such agency exists, an
agency which is designated by the Governor of such State which
conforms to the requirements of this paragraph.
(12) The term "State hospital facilities agency" means an
existing agency which is broadly representative of the public
hospitals and the nonprofit hospitals, or, if no such agency
exists, an agency designated by the Governor of such State which
conforms to the requirements of this paragraph.
(13) The term "energy audit" means a determination of the energy
consumption characteristics of a building which -
(A) identifies the type, size, and rate of energy consumption
of such building and the major energy using systems of such
building;
(B) determines appropriate energy conservation maintenance and
operating procedures; and
(C) indicates the need, if any, for the acquisition and
installation of energy conservation measures.
(14) The term "preliminary energy audit" means a determination of
the energy consumption characteristics of a building, including the
size, type, rate of energy consumption and major energy-using
systems of such building.
(15) The term "energy conservation project" means -
(A) an undertaking to acquire and to install one or more energy
conservation measures in school or hospital facilities and
(B) technical assistance in connection with any such
undertaking and technical assistance as described in paragraph
(17)(A).
(16) The term "energy conservation project costs" includes only
costs incurred in the design, acquisition, construction, and
installation of energy conservation measures and technical
assistance costs.
(17) The term "technical assistance" means assistance, under
rules promulgated by the Secretary, to States, schools, and
hospitals -
(A) to conduct specialized studies identifying and specifying
energy savings or energy cost savings that are likely to be
realized as a result of (i) modification of maintenance and
operating procedures in a building, or (ii) the acquisition and
installation of one or more specified energy conservation
measures in such building, or (iii) both, and
(B) the planning or administration of specific remodeling,
renovation, repair, replacement, or insulation projects related
to the installation of energy conservation measures in such
building.
(18) The term "technical assistance costs" means costs incurred
for the use of existing personnel or the temporary employment of
other qualified personnel (or both such types of personnel)
necessary for providing technical assistance.
(19) The term "energy conservation maintenance and operating
procedure" means modification or modifications in the maintenance
and operations of a building, and any installations therein, which
are designed to reduce energy consumption in such building and
which require no significant expenditure of funds.
(20) The term "Secretary" means the Secretary of Energy or his
designee.
(21) The term "Governor" means the chief executive officer of a
State or his designee.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 391, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 302(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3239; amended Pub.
L. 98-454, title VI, Sec. 601(e), Oct. 5, 1984, 98 Stat. 1736; Pub.
L. 99-514, Sec. 2, Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2095; Pub. L. 101-440,
Sec. 6(b), Oct. 18, 1990, 104 Stat. 1011; Pub. L. 105-388, Sec.
5(a)(9), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3478.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Par. (2)(B). Pub. L. 105-388 substituted a semicolon for
period at end.
1990 - Par. (1). Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 6(b)(1), substituted "May
1, 1989" for "April 20, 1977".
Par. (2). Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 6(b)(2), (3), in introductory
provision substituted "maintain or reduce energy consumption and
reduce energy costs" for "reduce energy consumption" and in subpar.
(C) inserted "and load management systems" after "systems".
Par. (8). Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 6(b)(4), inserted "administrative
facilities," after "dormitories,".
Par. (17)(A). Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 6(b)(5), substituted "or
energy cost savings" for "and related cost savings".
1986 - Par. (5)(B). Pub. L. 99-514 substituted "Internal Revenue
Code of 1986" for "Internal Revenue Code of 1954", which for
purposes of codification was translated as "title 26" thus
requiring no change in text.
1984 - Par. (9). Pub. L. 98-454 which directed the amendment of
subsec. (a) by inserting reference to the Northern Mariana Islands
was executed to par. (9) of this section to reflect the probable
intent of Congress, because this section does not contain a subsec.
(a).
SEPARABILITY
Section 302(c) of title III of Pub. L. 95-619 provided that: "If
any provision of this title [enacting sections 6371 to 6371j and
section 6372 to 6372i of this title, amending sections 300k-2 and
300n-1 of this title, and enacting provisions set out as notes
under this section and section 6372 of this title] or the
application thereof to any person or circumstances be held invalid,
the provisions of other sections of this title and their
application to other persons or circumstances shall not be affected
thereby."
CONGRESSIONAL STATEMENT OF FINDINGS AND PURPOSES
Section 301 of part 1 of title III of Pub. L. 95-619 provided:
"(a) Findings. - The Congress finds that -
"(1) the Nation's nonrenewable energy resources are being
rapidly depleted;
"(2) schools and hospitals are major consumers of energy, and
have been especially burdened by rising energy prices and fuel
shortages;
"(3) substantial energy conservation can be achieved in schools
and hospitals through the implementation of energy conservation
maintenance and operating procedures and the installation of
energy conservation measures; and
"(4) public and nonprofit schools and hospitals in many
instances need financial assistance in order to make the
necessary improvements to achieve energy conservation.
"(b) Purpose. - It is the purpose of this part [enacting sections
6371 to 6371i of this title, amending sections 300k-2 and 300n-1 of
this title, and enacting provisions set out as notes under this
section] to authorize grants to States and to public and nonprofit
schools and hospitals to assist them in identifying and
implementing energy conservation maintenance and operating
procedures and in evaluating, acquiring, and installing energy
conservation measures to reduce the energy use and anticipated
energy costs of schools and hospitals."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6372 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6371a 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part E - Energy Conservation Program for Schools and Hospitals
-HEAD-
Sec. 6371a. Guidelines
-STATUTE-
(a) Energy audits
The Secretary shall, by rule, not later than 60 days after
November 9, 1978 -
(1) prescribe guidelines for the conduct of preliminary energy
audits, including a description of the type, number, and
distribution of preliminary energy audits of school and hospital
facilities that will provide a reasonably accurate evaluation of
the energy conservation needs of all such facilities in each
State, and
(2) prescribe guidelines for the conduct of energy audits.
(b) State plans for implementation of energy conservation projects
in schools and hospitals
The Secretary shall, by rule, not later than 90 days after
November 9, 1978, prescribe guidelines for State plans for the
implementation of energy conservation projects in schools and
hospitals. The guidelines shall include -
(1) a description of the factors which the State energy agency
may consider in determining which energy conservation projects
will be given priority in making grants pursuant to this part,
including such factors as cost, energy consumption, energy
savings, and energy conservation goals,
(2) a description of the suggested criteria to be used in
establishing a State program to identify persons qualified to
implement energy conservation projects, and
(3) a description of the types of energy conservation measures
deemed appropriate for each region of the Nation.
(c) Revisions
Guidelines prescribed under this section may be revised from time
to time after notice and opportunity for comment.
(d) Determination of severe hardship class for schools and
hospitals
The Secretary shall, by rule prescribe criteria for determining
schools and hospitals which are in a class of severe hardship. Such
criteria shall take into account climate, fuel costs, fuel
availability, ability to provide the non-Federal share of the
costs, and such other factors that he deems appropriate.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 392, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 302(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3242.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6371b, 6371c, 6371e, of
this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6371b 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part E - Energy Conservation Program for Schools and Hospitals
-HEAD-
Sec. 6371b. Preliminary energy audits and energy audits
-STATUTE-
(a) Application by Governor
The Governor of any State may apply to the Secretary at such time
as the Secretary may specify after promulgation of guidelines under
section 6371a(a) of this title for grants to conduct preliminary
energy audits and energy audits of school facilities and hospital
facilities in such State under this part.
(b) Grants for conduct of preliminary energy audits
Upon application under subsection (a) of this section the
Secretary may make grants to States for purposes of conducting
preliminary energy audits of school facilities and hospital
facilities under this part in accordance with the guidelines
prescribed under section 6371a(a)(1) of this title. If a State does
not conduct preliminary energy audits within two years after
November 9, 1978, the Secretary may conduct such audits within such
State.
(c) Grants for conduct of energy audits
Upon application under subsection (a) of this section the
Secretary may make grants to States for purposes of conducting
energy audits of school facilities and hospital facilities under
this part in accordance with the guidelines prescribed under
section 6371a(a)(2) of this title.
(d) Audits conducted prior to grant of financial assistance
If a State without the use of financial assistance under this
section, conducts preliminary energy audits or energy audits which
comply with the guidelines prescribed by the Secretary or which are
approved by the Secretary the funds allocated for purposes of this
section shall be added to the funds available for energy
conservation projects for such State and shall be in addition to
amounts otherwise available for such purposes.
(e) Restriction on use of funds; grant covering total cost of
energy audits
(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), amounts made available
under this section (together with any other amounts made available
from other Federal sources) may not be used to pay more than 50
percent of the costs of any preliminary energy audit or any energy
audit.
(2) Upon the request of the Governor, the Secretary may make
grants to a State for up to 100 percent of the costs of any
preliminary energy audits and energy audits, subject to the
requirements of section 6371g(a)(3) of this title.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 393, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 302(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3242.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6371c, 6371f, 6371g of
this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6371c 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part E - Energy Conservation Program for Schools and Hospitals
-HEAD-
Sec. 6371c. State plans
-STATUTE-
(a) Invitation to State energy agency to submit plan; contents
The Secretary shall invite the State energy agency of each State
to submit, within 90 days after the effective date of the
guidelines prescribed pursuant to section 6371a of this title, or
such longer period as the Secretary may, for good cause, allow, a
State plan under this section for such State. Such plan shall
include -
(1) the results of preliminary energy audits conducted in
accordance with the guidelines prescribed under section
6371a(a)(1) of this title, and an estimate of the energy savings
that may result from the modification of maintenance and
operating procedures and installation of energy conservation
measures in the schools and hospitals in such State;
(2) a recommendation as to the types of energy conservation
projects considered appropriate for schools and hospitals in such
State, together with an estimate of the costs of carrying out
such projects in each year for which funds are appropriated;
(3) a program for identifying persons qualified to carry out
energy conservation projects;
(4) procedures to insure that funds will be allocated among
eligible applicants for energy conservation projects within such
State, including procedures -
(A) to insure that funds will be allocated on the basis of
relative need taking into account such factors as cost, energy
consumption and energy savings, and
(B) to insure that equitable consideration is given to all
eligible public or nonprofit institutions regardless of size
and type of ownership;
(5) a statement of the extent to which, and by which methods,
such State will encourage utilization of solar space heating,
cooling, and electric systems and solar water heating systems
where appropriate;
(6) procedures to assure that all assistance under this part in
such State will be expended in compliance with the requirements
of an approved State plan for such State, and in compliance with
the requirements of this part;
(7) procedures to insure implementation of energy conserving
maintenance and operating procedures in those facilities for
which projects are proposed; and
(8) policies and procedures designed to assure that financial
assistance provided under this part in such State will be used to
supplement, and not to supplant, State, local, or other funds.
(b) Approval of plans
The Secretary shall review and approve or disapprove each State
plan not later than 60 days after receipt by the Secretary. If such
plan meets the requirements of subsection (a) of this section, the
Secretary shall approve the plan. If a State plan submitted within
the 90-day period specified in subsection (a) of this section has
not been disapproved within the 60-day period following its receipt
by the Secretary, such plan shall be treated as approved by the
Secretary. A State energy agency may submit a new or amended plan
at any time after the submission of the original plan if the agency
obtains the consent of the Secretary.
(c) Development and implementation of approved plans; submission of
proposed State plan
(1) If a State plan has not been approved under this section
within 2 years and 90 days after November 9, 1978, or within 90
days after the completion of the preliminary audits under section
6371b(a) of this title, whichever is later, the Secretary may take
such action as necessary to develop and implement such a State plan
and to carry out the functions which would otherwise be carried out
under this part by the State energy agency, State school facilities
agency, and State hospital facilities agency, in order that the
energy conservation program for schools and hospitals may be
implemented in such State.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision contained in this
section, a State may, at any time, submit a proposed State plan for
such State under this section. The Secretary shall approve or
disapprove such plan not later than 60 days after receipt by the
Secretary. If such plan meets the requirements of subsection (a) of
this section and is not inconsistent with any plan developed and
implemented by the Secretary under paragraph (1), the Secretary
shall approve the plan and withdraw any such plan developed and
implemented by the Secretary.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 394, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 302(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3243; amended Pub.
L. 105-388, Sec. 5(a)(10), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3478.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 105-388, Sec. 5(a)(10)(A),
substituted semicolon for comma at end.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 105-388, Sec. 5(a)(10)(B), substituted
semicolon for period at end.
Subsec. (a)(3), (5). Pub. L. 105-388, Sec. 5(a)(10)(A),
substituted semicolon for comma at end.
Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 105-388, Sec. 5(a)(10)(C), substituted
semicolon for colon at end.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6371, 6371d, 6371e of
this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6371d 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part E - Energy Conservation Program for Schools and Hospitals
-HEAD-
Sec. 6371d. Applications for financial assistance
-STATUTE-
(a) Limitation on number of applications by States, schools, and
hospitals; submittal to State energy agency
Applications of States, schools, and hospitals for financial
assistance under this part for energy conservation projects shall
be made not more than once for any fiscal year. Schools and
hospitals applying for such financial assistance shall submit their
applications to the State energy agency and the State energy agency
shall make a single submittal to the Secretary, containing all
applications which comply with the State plan.
(b) Required information
Applications for financial assistance under this part for energy
conservation projects shall contain, or shall be accompanied by,
such information as the Secretary may reasonably require, including
the results of energy audits which comply with guidelines under
this part. The annual submittal to the Secretary by the State
energy agency under subsection (a) of this section shall include a
listing and description of energy conservation projects proposed to
be funded within the State during the fiscal year for which such
application is made, and such information concerning expected
expenditures as the Secretary may, by rule, require.
(c) Conditions for financial assistance; applications consistent
with related State programs and health plans
(1) The Secretary may not provide financial assistance to States,
schools, or hospitals for energy conservation projects unless the
application for a grant for such project is submitted through, or
approved by the appropriate State hospital facilities agency or
State school facilities agency, respectively, and determined by the
State energy agency to comply with the State plan.
(2) Applications of States, schools, and hospitals and State
plans pursuant to this part shall be consistent with -
(A) related State programs for educational facilities in such
State, and
(B) State health plans under section 300m-3(c)(2) (!1) and
300o-2 (!1) of this title, and shall be coordinated through the
review mechanisms required under section 300m-2 (!1) of this
title and section 1320a-1 of this title.
(d) Compliance required for approval; reasons for disapproval;
resubmittal; amendment
The Secretary shall approve such applications submitted by a
State energy agency as he determines to be in compliance with this
section and with the requirements of the applicable State plan
approved under section 6371c of this title. The Secretary shall
state the reasons for his disapproval in the case of any
application which he disapproves. Any application not approved by
the Secretary may be resubmitted by the applicant at any time in
the same manner as the original application and the Secretary shall
approve such resubmitted application as he determines to be in
compliance with this section and the requirements of the State
plan. Amendments of an application shall, except as the Secretary
may otherwise provide, be subject to approval in the same manner as
the original application. All or any portion of an application
under this section may be disapproved to the extent that funds are
not available under this part to carry out such application or
portion.
(e) Suspension of further assistance for failure to comply
Whenever the Secretary, after reasonable notice and opportunity
for hearing to any State, school, or hospital receiving assistance
under this part, finds that there has been a failure to comply
substantially with the provisions set forth in the application
approved under this section, the Secretary shall notify the State,
school, or hospital that further assistance will not be made
available to such State, school or hospital under this part until
he is satisfied that there is no longer any such failure to comply.
Until he is so satisfied no further assistance shall be made to
such State, school, or hospital under this part.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 395, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 302(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3244.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Sections 300m-2 and 300m-3 of this title, referred to in subsec.
(c)(2)(B), were repealed effective Jan. 1, 1987, by Pub. L. 99-660,
title VII, Sec. 701(a), Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 3799.
Section 300o-2 of this title, referred to in subsec. (c)(2)(B),
was repealed by Pub. L. 96-79, title II, Sec. 202(a), Oct. 4, 1979,
93 Stat. 632.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6371e of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6371e 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part E - Energy Conservation Program for Schools and Hospitals
-HEAD-
Sec. 6371e. Grants for project costs and technical assistance
-STATUTE-
(a) Authorization of Secretary; project costs
The Secretary may make grants to schools and hospitals for
carrying out energy conservation projects the applications for
which have been approved under section 6371d of this title.
(b) Restrictions on use of funds
(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), amounts made available
for purposes of this section (together with any amounts available
for such purposes from other Federal sources) may not be used to
pay more than 50 percent of the costs of any energy conservation
project. The non-Federal share of the costs of any such energy
conservation project may be provided by using programs of
innovative financing for energy conservation projects (including,
but not limited to, loan programs and performance contracting),
even if, pursuant to such financing, clear title to the equipment
does not pass to the school or hospital until after the grant is
completed.
(2) Amounts made available for purposes of this section (together
with any amounts available for such purposes from other Federal
sources) may be used to pay not to exceed 90 percent of the costs
of an energy conservation project if the Secretary determines that
a project meets the hardship criteria of section 6371a(d) of this
title. Grants made under this paragraph shall be from the funds
provided under section 6371g(a)(2) of this title.
(c) Allocation requirements
Grants made under this section in any State in any year shall be
made in accordance with the requirements contained in section 6371g
of this title.
(d) Technical assistance costs
(1) The Secretary may make grants to States for paying technical
assistance costs. Schools in any State shall not be allocated less
than 30 percent of the funds for energy conservation projects
within such State and hospitals in any State shall not be allocated
less than 30 percent of such funds.
(2) A State may utilize up to 100 percent of the funds provided
by the Secretary under this part for any fiscal year for program
and technical assistance and up to 50 percent of such funds for
marketing and other costs associated with leveraging of non-Federal
funds for carrying out this part and may administer a continuous
and consecutive application and award procedure for providing
program and technical assistance under this part in accordance with
regulations that the Secretary shall establish, if the State -
(A) has adopted a State plan in accordance with section 6371c
of this title, the administration of which is in accordance with
applicable regulations; and
(B) certifies to the Secretary that not more than 15 percent of
the aggregate amount of Federal and non-Federal funds used by the
State to provide program and technical assistance, implement
energy conservation measures, and otherwise carry out a program
pursuant to this part for the fiscal year concerned will be
expended for program and technical assistance and for marketing
and other costs associated with leveraging of non-Federal funds
for such program.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 396, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 302(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3245; amended Pub.
L. 101-440, Sec. 6(a), (c), (d), Oct. 18, 1990, 104 Stat. 1011.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1990 - Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 6(a), inserted at
end "The non-Federal share of the costs of any such energy
conservation project may be provided by using programs of
innovative financing for energy conservation projects (including,
but not limited to, loan programs and performance contracting),
even if, pursuant to such financing, clear title to the equipment
does not pass to the school or hospital until after the grant is
completed."
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 6(d), designated existing
provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2).
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 6(c), struck out subsec. (e)
which prohibited funds for buildings used principally for
administration.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6371f, 6371g of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6371f 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part E - Energy Conservation Program for Schools and Hospitals
-HEAD-
Sec. 6371f. Authorization of appropriations
-STATUTE-
For the purpose of carrying out this part, there are authorized
to be appropriated for fiscal years 1999 through 2003 such sums as
may be necessary.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 397, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 302(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3246; amended Pub.
L. 101-440, Sec. 8(b), Oct. 18, 1990, 104 Stat. 1015; Pub. L.
105-388, Sec. 2(b), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3477.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Pub. L. 105-388 amended section generally, substituting
provisions authorizing appropriations for fiscal years 1999 through
2003 for provisions authorizing appropriations for fiscal years
1991 through 1993.
1990 - Pub. L. 101-440 amended section generally, substituting
provisions authorizing appropriations for fiscal years 1991 through
1993 for provisions authorizing appropriations for fiscal years
ending Sept. 30, 1978, Sept. 30, 1979, and Sept. 30, 1980.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6371g of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6371g 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part E - Energy Conservation Program for Schools and Hospitals
-HEAD-
Sec. 6371g. Allocation of grants
-STATUTE-
(a) Section 6371e grants
(1) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of this
section, the Secretary shall allocate 90 percent of the amounts
made available under section 6371f(b) (!1) of this title in any
year for purposes of making energy conservation project grants
pursuant to section 6371e of this title as follows:
(A) Eighty percent of amounts made available under section
6371f(b) (!1) of this title shall be allocated among the States
in accordance with a formula to be prescribed, by rule, by the
Secretary, taking into account population and climate of each
State, and such other factors as the Secretary may deem
appropriate.
(B) Ten percent of amounts made available under section
6371f(b) (!1) of this title shall be allocated among the States
in such manner as the Secretary determines by rule after taking
into account the availability and cost of fuel or other energy
used in, and the amount of fuel or other energy consumed by,
schools and hospitals in the States, and such other factors as he
deems appropriate.
(2) The Secretary shall allocate 10 percent of the amounts made
available under section 6371f(b) (!1) of this title in any year for
purposes of making grants as provided under section 6371e(b)(2) of
this title in excess of the 50 percent limitation contained in
section 6371e(b)(1) of this title.
(3) In the case of any State which received for any fiscal year
an amount which exceeded 50 percent of the cost of any energy audit
as provided in section 6371b(e)(2) of this title, the aggregate
amount allocated to such State under this subsection for such
fiscal year (determined after applying paragraphs (1) and (2))
shall be reduced by an amount equal to such excess. The amount of
such reduction shall be reallocated to the States for such fiscal
year as provided in this subsection except that for purposes of
such reallocation, the State which received such excess shall not
be eligible for any portion of such reallocation.
(b) Restrictions on allocations to States
The total amount allocated to any State under subsection (a) of
this section in any year shall not exceed 10 percent of the total
amount allocated to all the States in such year under such
subsection (a) of this section. Except for the District of
Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern Mariana
Islands, and the Virgin Islands, not less than 0.5 percent of such
total allocation to all States for that year shall be allocated in
such year for the total of grants to States and to schools and
hospitals in each State which has an approved State plan under this
part.
(c) Prescription of rules governing allocations among States with
regard to energy audits
Not later than 60 days after November 9, 1978, the Secretary
shall prescribe rules governing the allocation among the States of
funds for grants for preliminary energy audits and energy audits.
Such rules shall take into account the population and climate of
such States and such other factors as he may deem appropriate.
(d) Prescription of rules limiting allocations to States for
administrative expenses
The Secretary shall prescribe rules limiting the amount of funds
allocated to a State which may be expended for administrative
expenses by such State.
(e) Reallocations
Funds allocated for projects in any States for a fiscal year
under this section but not obligated in such fiscal year shall be
available for reallocation under subsection (a) of this section in
the subsequent fiscal year.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 398, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 302(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3246; amended Pub.
L. 98-454, title VI, Sec. 601(e), Oct. 5, 1984, 98 Stat. 1736.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 6371f of this title, referred to in subsec. (a)(1), (2),
was amended by Pub. L. 101-440, Sec. 8(b), Oct. 18, 1990, 104 Stat.
1015, and, as so amended, no longer contains a subsec. (b).
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1984 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98-454 inserted reference to Northern
Mariana Islands.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6371c, 6371e of this
title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6371h 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part E - Energy Conservation Program for Schools and Hospitals
-HEAD-
Sec. 6371h. Administration; detailed description in annual report
-STATUTE-
(a) The Secretary may prescribe such rules as may be necessary in
order to carry out the provisions of this part.
(b) The Secretary shall include in his annual report a detailed
description of the actions taken under this part in the preceding
fiscal year and the actions planned to be taken in the subsequent
fiscal year. Such description shall show the allocations made
(including the allocations made to each State) and include
information on the types of conservation measures implemented, with
funds allocated, and an estimate of the energy savings achieved.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 399, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 302(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3247; amended Pub.
L. 96-470, title II, Sec. 203(b), Oct. 19, 1980, 94 Stat. 2242.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1980 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96-470 substituted "include in his
annual report a detailed description" for ", within one year after
November 9, 1978, and annually thereafter while funds are available
under this part, submit to Congress a detailed report" and "Such
description" for "Such report".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6371i 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part E - Energy Conservation Program for Schools and Hospitals
-HEAD-
Sec. 6371i. Records
-STATUTE-
Each recipient of assistance under this part shall keep such
records, provide such reports, and furnish such access to books and
records as the Secretary may by rule prescribe.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 302(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3247; amended Pub.
L. 105-388, Sec. 5(a)(11), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3479.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Pub. L. 105-388 struck out "(a)" before "Each recipient".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6371j 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part E - Energy Conservation Program for Schools and Hospitals
-HEAD-
Sec. 6371j. Application of sections 3141-3144, 3146, and 3147 of
title 40
-STATUTE-
No grant for a project (other than so much of a grant as is used
for a preliminary energy audit, energy audit, or technical
assistance or a grant the total project cost of which is $5,000 or
less, excluding costs for a preliminary energy audit, energy audit,
or technical assistance) shall be made under this part or part 1
unless the Secretary finds that all laborers and mechanics employed
by contractors or subcontractors in the performance of work on any
construction utilizing such grants will be paid at rates not less
than those prevailing on similar construction in the locality, as
determined by the Secretary of Labor in accordance with sections
3141-3144, 3146, and 3147 of title 40; and the Secretary of Labor
shall have with respect to the labor standards specified in this
section the authority and functions set forth in Reorganization
Plan Numbered 14 of 1950 (15 F.R. 3176; 5 U.S.C. Appendix) and
section 3145 of title 40.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 95-619, title III, Sec. 312, Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3254.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This part, referred to in text, means part 2 (Secs. 310-312) of
title III of Pub. L. 95-619, Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3248, as
amended, which enacted sections 6371j and 6372 to 6372i of this
title and enacted provisions set out as a note under section 6372
of this title. For complete classification of this part to the
Code, see Tables.
Part 1, referred to in text, means part 1 (Secs. 301-304) of
title III of Pub. L. 95-619, Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3238, as
amended, which enacted sections 6371 to 6371i of this title,
amended sections 300k-2 and 300n-1 of this title, and enacted
provisions set out as notes under sections 6371 of this title. For
complete classification of this part to the Code, see Tables.
Reorganization Plan Numbered 14 of 1950, referred to in text, is
set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and
Employees.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
In text, "sections 3141-3144, 3146, and 3147 of title 40"
substituted for "the Act of March 31, 1931 (40 U.S.C. 276a -
276a-5, known as the Davis-Bacon Act)" and "section 3145 of title
40" substituted for "section 2 of the Act of June 13, 1934 (40
U.S.C. 276c)" on authority of Pub. L. 107-217, Sec. 5(c), Aug. 21,
2002, 116 Stat. 1303, the first section of which enacted Title 40,
Public Buildings, Property, and Works.
Section was enacted as a part of the National Energy Conservation
Policy Act, and not as a part of the Energy Policy and Conservation
Act which comprises this chapter, and consequently is not a part of
part E of this subchapter.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part F - Energy Conservation Program for Buildings
Owned by Units of Local Government
and Public Care Institutions 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part F - Energy Conservation Program for Buildings Owned by Units of
Local Government and Public Care Institutions
-HEAD-
PART F - ENERGY CONSERVATION PROGRAM FOR BUILDINGS OWNED BY UNITS
OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND PUBLIC CARE INSTITUTIONS
-COD-
CODIFICATION
This part was, in the original, designated part H and has been
changed to part F for purposes of codification.
-SECREF-
PART REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This part is referred to in section 6371j of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6372 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part F - Energy Conservation Program for Buildings Owned by Units of
Local Government and Public Care Institutions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6372. Definitions
-STATUTE-
For purposes of this part -
(1) The terms "hospital", "State", "school", "Governor", "State
energy agency", "energy conservation measure", "energy
conservation maintenance and operating procedure", "preliminary
energy audit", "technical assistance costs", "energy audit" and
"Secretary" have the meanings provided in section 6371 of this
title.
(2) The term "unit of local government" means the government of
a county, municipality, or township, which is a unit of general
purpose government below the State (determined on the basis of
the same principles as are used by the Bureau of the Census for
general statistical purposes) and the District of Columbia. Such
term also means the recognized governing body of an Indian tribe
(as defined in section 6862 of this title) which governing body
performs substantial governmental functions.
(3) The term "building" has the meaning provided in section
6371 of this title except that for purposes of this part such
term includes only buildings which are owned and primarily
occupied by offices or agencies of a unit of local government or
by a public care institution and does not include any building
intended for seasonal use or any building utilized primarily by a
school or hospital.
(4) The term "public care institution" means a public or
nonprofit institution which owns -
(A) a facility for long term care, a rehabilitation facility,
or a public health center, as described in section 300s-3 of
this title, or
(B) a residential child care center.
(5) The term "public or nonprofit institution" means an
institution owned and operated by -
(A) a State, a political subdivision of a State or an agency
or instrumentality of either, or
(B) an organization exempt from income tax under section
501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) of title 26.
(6) The term "technical assistance program costs" means the
costs of carrying out a technical assistance program.
(7) The term "technical assistance" means assistance under
rules, promulgated by the Secretary, to States, units of local
government and public care institutions -
(A) to conduct specialized studies identifying and specifying
energy savings and related cost savings that are likely to be
realized as a result of (i) modification or maintenance and
operating procedures in a building, (ii) the acquisition and
installation of one or more specified energy conservation
measures in such building or (iii) both, or
(B) the planning or administration of such specialized
studies.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400A, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 311(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3248; amended Pub.
L. 99-514, Sec. 2, Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2095.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1986 - Par. (5)(B). Pub. L. 99-514 substituted "Internal Revenue
Code of 1986" for "Internal Revenue Code of 1954", which for
purposes of codification was translated as "title 26" thus
requiring no change in text.
SEPARABILITY
For separability of provisions of title III of Pub. L. 95-619,
see section 302(c) of Pub. L. 95-619, set out as a note under
section 6371 of this title.
CONGRESSIONAL STATEMENT OF FINDINGS AND PURPOSES
Section 310 of part 2 of title III of Pub. L. 95-619 provided
that:
"(a) Findings. - The Congress finds that -
"(1) the Nation's nonrenewable energy resources are being
rapidly depleted;
"(2) buildings owned by units of local government and public
care institutions are major consumers of energy, and such units
and institutions have been especially burdened by rising energy
prices and fuel shortages;
"(3) substantial energy conservation can be achieved in
buildings owned by units of local government and public care
institutions through the implementation of energy conservation
maintenance and operating procedures; and
"(4) units of local government and public care institutions in
many instances need financial assistance in order to conduct
energy audits and to identify energy conservation maintenance and
operating procedures and to evaluate the potential benefits of
acquiring and installing energy conservation measures.
"(b) Purpose. - It is the purpose of this part [enacting sections
6371j and 6372 to 6372i of this title] to authorize grants to
States and units of local government and public care institutions
to assist them in conducting preliminary energy audits and energy
audits in identifying and implementing energy conservation
maintenance and operating procedures and in evaluating energy
conservation measures to reduce the energy use and anticipated
energy costs of buildings owned by units of local government and
public care institutions."
APPLICATION OF DAVIS-BACON ACT
For application of the Davis-Bacon Act to grants made by the
Secretary under this part, see section 6371j of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6372a 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part F - Energy Conservation Program for Buildings Owned by Units of
Local Government and Public Care Institutions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6372a. Guidelines
-STATUTE-
(a) Energy audits
The Secretary shall, by rule, not later than sixty days after
November 9, 1978 -
(1) prescribe guidelines for the conduct of the preliminary
energy audits for buildings owned by units of local government
and public care institutions, including a description of the
type, number and distribution of preliminary energy audits of
such buildings that will provide a reasonably accurate evaluation
of the energy conservation needs of all such buildings in each
State, and
(2) prescribe guidelines for the conduct of energy audits.
(b) Implementation of technical assistance programs
The Secretary shall, by rule, not later than 90 days after
November 9, 1978, prescribe guidelines for State plans for the
implementation of technical assistance programs for buildings owned
by units of local government and public care institutions. The
guidelines shall include -
(1) a description of the factors to be considered in
determining which technical assistance programs will be given
priority in making grants pursuant to this part, including such
factors as cost, energy consumption, energy savings, and energy
conservation goals;
(2) a description of the suggested criteria to be used in
establishing a State program to identify persons qualified to
undertake technical assistance work; and
(3) a description of the types of energy conservation measures
deemed appropriate for each region of the Nation.
(c) Revisions
Guidelines prescribed under this part may be revised from time to
time after notice and opportunity for comment.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400B, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 311(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3249.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6372b, 6372c of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6372b 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part F - Energy Conservation Program for Buildings Owned by Units of
Local Government and Public Care Institutions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6372b. Preliminary energy audits and energy audits
-STATUTE-
(a) Application by Governor
The Governor of any State may apply to the Secretary at such time
as the Secretary may specify after promulgation of the guidelines
under section 6372a(a) of this title for grants to conduct
preliminary energy audits of buildings owned by units of local
government and public care institutions in such State under this
part.
(b) Grants for conduct of preliminary energy audits
Upon application under subsection (a) of this section, the
Secretary may make grants to States to assist in conducting
preliminary energy audits under this part for buildings owned by
units of local government and public care institutions. Such audits
shall be conducted in accordance with the guidelines prescribed
under section 6372a(a)(1) of this title.
(c) Application by Governor, unit of local government or public
care institution
The Governor of any State, unit of local government or public
care institution may apply to the Secretary at such time as the
Secretary may specify after promulgation of the guidelines under
section 6372a(a) of this title for grants to conduct energy audits
of buildings owned by units of local government and public care
institutions in such State under this part.
(d) Grants for conduct of energy audits
Upon application under subsection (c) of this section the
Secretary may make grants to States, units of local government, and
public care institutions for purposes of conducting energy audits
of facilities under this part in accordance with the guidelines
prescribed under section 6372a(a)(2) of this title.
(e) Audits conducted prior to grant of financial assistance
If a State, unit of local government, or public care institution,
without the use of financial assistance under this section,
conducts preliminary energy audits or energy audits which comply
with the guidelines prescribed by the Secretary or which are
approved by the Secretary, the funds allocated for purposes of this
section shall be added to the funds available for technical
assistance programs for such State, and shall be in addition to
amounts otherwise available for such purpose.
(f) Restriction on use of funds
Amounts made available under this section (together with any
other amounts made available from other Federal sources) may not be
used to pay more than 50 percent of the costs of any preliminary
energy audit or energy audit.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400C, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 311(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3250.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6372c 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part F - Energy Conservation Program for Buildings Owned by Units of
Local Government and Public Care Institutions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6372c. State plans
-STATUTE-
(a) The Secretary shall invite the State energy agency of each
State to submit, within 90 days after the effective date of the
guidelines prescribed pursuant to section 6372a of this title, or
such longer period as the Secretary may, for good cause, allow, a
proposed State plan under this section for such State. Such plan
shall include -
(1) the results of preliminary energy audits conducted in
accordance with the guidelines prescribed pursuant to section
6372a(a)(1) of this title, and an estimate of the energy savings
that may result from the modification of maintenance and
operating procedures in buildings owned by units of local
government and public care institutions;
(2) a recommendation as to the types of technical assistance
programs considered appropriate for buildings owned by units of
local government and public care institutions in such State,
together with an estimate of the costs of carrying out such
programs;
(3) a program for identifying persons qualified to carry out
technical assistance programs;
(4) procedures for the coordination among technical assistance
programs within any State and for coordination of programs
authorized under this part with other State energy conservation
programs,(!1)
(5) a description of the policies and procedures to be followed
in the allocation of funds among eligible applicants for
technical assistance within such State, including procedures to
insure that funds will be allocated among eligible applicants on
the basis of relative need and including recommendations as to
how priorities should be established between buildings owned by
units of local government and public care institutions, and among
competing proposals taking into account such factors as cost,
energy consumption, and energy savings;
(6) procedures to assure that all grants for technical
assistance provided under this part are expended in compliance
with the requirements of an approved State plan for such State
and in compliance with the requirements of this part (including
requirements contained in rules promulgated under this part); and
(7) policies and procedures designed to assure that financial
assistance provided under this part in such State will be used to
supplement, and not to supplant State, local, or other funds.
(b) Each State plan submitted under this section shall be
reviewed and approved or disapproved by the Secretary not later
than 60 days after receipt by the Secretary. If such plan meets the
requirements of subsection (a) of this section, the Secretary shall
approve the plan. If a State plan submitted within the 90 day
period specified in subsection (a) of this section has not been
disapproved within the 60-day period following its receipt by the
Secretary, such plan shall be treated as approved by the Secretary.
A State energy agency may submit a new or amended plan at any time
after the submission of the original plan if the agency obtains the
consent of the Secretary.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400D, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 311(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3251; amended Pub.
L. 105-388, Sec. 5(a)(12), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3479.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 105-388 substituted semicolon for
comma at end.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 105-388, which directed substitution of
semicolon for comma at end, could not be executed because comma
does not appear at end.
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 105-388 substituted semicolon for comma
at end.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6372d of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. The comma probably should be a semicolon.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6372d 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part F - Energy Conservation Program for Buildings Owned by Units of
Local Government and Public Care Institutions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6372d. Applications for grants for technical assistance
-STATUTE-
(a) Limitation on number of applications by units of local
government and public care institutions; submittal to State
energy agency
Applications of units of local government and public care
institutions for grants for technical assistance under this part
shall be made not more than once for any fiscal year. Such
applications shall be submitted to the State energy agency and the
State energy agency shall make a single submittal to the Secretary
containing all applications which comply with the State plan.
(b) Required information
Applications for grants for technical assistance under this part
shall contain or be accompanied by, such information as the
Secretary may reasonably require, including the results of energy
audits which comply with guidelines under this part. The annual
submittal to the Secretary by the State energy agency under
subsection (a) of this section shall include a listing and
description of technical assistance proposed to be funded under
this part within the State during the fiscal year for which such
application is made, and such information concerning expenditures
as the Secretary may, by rule, require.
(c) Compliance required for approval; reasons for disapproval;
resubmittal; amendment
The Secretary shall approve such applications submitted by a
State energy agency as he determines to be in compliance with this
section and the requirements of the applicable State plan approved
under section 6372c of this title. The Secretary shall state the
reasons for his disapproval in the case of any application which he
disapproves. Any application not approved by the Secretary may be
resubmitted by the applicant at any time in the same manner as the
original application and the Secretary shall approve such
resubmitted application as he determines to be in compliance with
this section and the requirements of the State plan. Amendments of
an application shall, except as the Secretary may otherwise provide
be subject to approval in the same manner as the original
application. All or any portions of an application under this
section may be disapproved to the extent that funds are not
available under this part.
(d) Suspension of further assistance for failure to comply
Whenever the Secretary after reasonable notice and opportunity
for hearing to any unit of local government or public care
institution receiving assistance under this part, finds that there
has been a failure to comply substantially with the provisions set
forth in the application approved under this section, the Secretary
shall notify the unit of local government or public care
institution that further assistance will not be made available to
such unit of local government or public care institution under this
part until he is satisfied that there is no longer any failure to
comply. Until he is so satisfied, no further assistance shall be
made to such unit of local government or public care institution
under this part.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400E, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 311(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3252.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6372e of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6372e 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part F - Energy Conservation Program for Buildings Owned by Units of
Local Government and Public Care Institutions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6372e. Grants for technical assistance
-STATUTE-
(a) Authorization of Secretary
The Secretary may make grants to States and to units of local
government and public care institutions in payment of technical
assistance program costs for buildings owned by units of local
government and public care institutions the applications for which
have been approved under section 6372d of this title.
(b) Restriction on use of funds
Amounts made available for purposes of this section (together
with any amounts available for such purposes from other Federal
sources) may not be used to pay more than 50 percent of technical
assistance program costs.
(c) Allocation requirements
Grants made under this section in any State in any year shall be
made in accordance with the requirements contained in section 6372g
of this title.
(d) Prescription of rules limiting allocations to States for
administrative expenses
The Secretary shall prescribe rules limiting the amount of funds
allocated to a State which may be expended for administrative
expenses by such State.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400F, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 311(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3252.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6372f 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part F - Energy Conservation Program for Buildings Owned by Units of
Local Government and Public Care Institutions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6372f. Authorization of appropriations
-STATUTE-
(a) For the purpose of making grants to States to conduct
preliminary energy audits and energy audits under this part there
is authorized to be appropriated not to exceed $7,500,000 for the
fiscal year ending September 30, 1978, and $7,500,000 for the
fiscal year ending September 30, 1979, such funds to remain
available until expended.
(b) For the purpose of making technical assistance grants under
this part to States and to units of local government and public
care institutions, there is hereby authorized to be appropriated
not to exceed $17,500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30,
1978, and $32,500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30,
1979, such funds to remain available until expended.
(c) For the expenses of the Secretary in administering the
provisions of this part, there are hereby authorized to be
appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year in
the two consecutive fiscal year periods ending September 30, 1979,
such funds to remain available until expended.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400G, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 311(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3253.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6372g 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part F - Energy Conservation Program for Buildings Owned by Units of
Local Government and Public Care Institutions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6372g. Allocation of grants
-STATUTE-
(a) Grants made under this part shall be allocated among the
States in accordance with a formula to be prescribed, by rule, by
the Secretary, taking into account population and climate of each
State, and such other factors as the Secretary may deem
appropriate.
(b) The total amount allocated to any State under subsection (a)
of this section in any year shall not exceed 10 percent of the
total amount allocated to all the States in such year under such
subsection (a) of this section. Except for the District of
Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, and the Virgin
Islands, not less than 0.5 percent of such total allocation to all
States for that year shall be allocated in such year for the total
of grants in each State which has an approved State plan under this
part.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400H, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 311(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3253.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6372e of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6372h 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part F - Energy Conservation Program for Buildings Owned by Units of
Local Government and Public Care Institutions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6372h. Administration; detailed description in annual report
-STATUTE-
(a) The Secretary may prescribe such rules as may be necessary in
order to carry out the provisions of this part.
(b) The Secretary shall include in his annual report a detailed
description of the actions taken under this part in the preceding
fiscal year and the actions planned to be taken in the subsequent
fiscal year. Such description shall show the allocations made
(including the allocations made to each State) and include
information on the technical assistance carried out with funds
allocated, and an estimate of the energy savings, if any, achieved.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400I, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 311(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3253; amended Pub.
L. 96-470, title II, Sec. 203(a), Oct. 19, 1980, 94 Stat. 2242;
Pub. L. 105-388, Sec. 5(a)(13), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3479.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105-388 struck out comma after
"Secretary shall".
1980 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96-470 substituted "include in his
annual report a detailed description" for "within one year after
November 9, 1978, and annually thereafter while funds are available
under this part, submit to the Congress a detailed report" and
"Such description" for "Such report".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6372i 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part F - Energy Conservation Program for Buildings Owned by Units of
Local Government and Public Care Institutions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6372i. Records
-STATUTE-
Each recipient of assistance under this part shall keep such
records, provide such reports, and furnish such access to books and
records as the Secretary may by rule prescribe.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400J, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title III, Sec. 311(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3253.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part G - Off-Highway Motor Vehicles 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part G - Off-Highway Motor Vehicles
-HEAD-
PART G - OFF-HIGHWAY MOTOR VEHICLES
-COD-
CODIFICATION
This part was, in the original, designated part I and has been
changed to part G for purposes of codification.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6373 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part G - Off-Highway Motor Vehicles
-HEAD-
Sec. 6373. Off-highway motor vehicles
-STATUTE-
Not later than 1 year after November 9, 1978, the Secretary of
Transportation shall complete a study of the energy conservation
potential of recreational motor vehicles, including, but not
limited to, aircraft and motor boats which are designed for
recreational use, and shall submit a report to the President and to
the Congress containing the results of such study.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 385, as added Pub. L. 95-619,
title VI, Sec. 681(a), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3286.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part H - Encouraging Use of Alternative Fuels 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part H - Encouraging Use of Alternative Fuels
-HEAD-
PART H - ENCOURAGING USE OF ALTERNATIVE FUELS
-COD-
CODIFICATION
This part was, in the original, designated part J and has been
changed to part H for purposes of codification.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6374 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part H - Encouraging Use of Alternative Fuels
-HEAD-
Sec. 6374. Alternative fuel use by light duty Federal vehicles
-STATUTE-
(a) Department of Energy program
(1) Beginning in the fiscal year ending September 30, 1990, the
Secretary shall ensure, with the cooperation of other appropriate
agencies and consistent with other Federal law, that the maximum
number practicable of the vehicles acquired annually for use by the
Federal Government shall be alternative fueled vehicles. In no
event shall the number of such vehicles acquired be less than the
number required under section 13212 of this title.
(2) In any determination of whether the acquisition of a vehicle
is practicable under paragraph (1), the initial cost of such
vehicle to the United States shall not be considered as a factor
unless the initial cost of such vehicle exceeds the initial cost of
a comparable gasoline or diesel fueled vehicle by at least 5
percent.
(3)(A) To the extent practicable, the Secretary shall acquire
both dedicated and dual fueled vehicles, and shall ensure that each
type of alternative fueled vehicle is used by the Federal
Government.
(B) Vehicles acquired under this section shall be acquired from
original equipment manufacturers. If such vehicles are not
available from original equipment manufacturers, vehicles converted
to use alternative fuels may be acquired if, after conversion, the
original equipment manufacturer's warranty continues to apply to
such vehicles, pursuant to an agreement between the original
equipment manufacturer and the person performing the conversion.
This subparagraph shall not apply to vehicles acquired by the
United States Postal Service pursuant to a contract entered into by
the United States Postal Service before October 24, 1992, and which
terminates on or before December 31, 1997.
(C) Alternative fueled vehicles, other than those described in
subparagraph (B), may be acquired solely for the purposes of
studies under subsection (b) of this section, whether or not
original equipment manufacturer warranties still apply.
(D) In deciding which types of alternative fueled vehicles to
acquire in implementing this part, the Secretary shall consider as
a factor -
(i) which types of vehicles yield the greatest reduction in
pollutants emitted per dollar spent; and
(ii) the source of the fuel to supply the vehicles, giving
preference to vehicles that operate on alternative fuels derived
from domestic sources.
(E) Dual fueled vehicles acquired pursuant to this section shall
be operated on alternative fuels unless the Secretary determines
that operation on such alternative fuels is not feasible.
(F) At least 50 percent of the alternative fuels used in vehicles
acquired pursuant to this section shall be derived from domestic
feedstocks, except to the extent inconsistent with the multilateral
trade agreements (as defined in section 3501(4) of title 19). The
Secretary shall issue regulations to implement this requirement.
For purposes of this subparagraph, the term "domestic" has the
meaning given such term in section 13211(7) of this title.
(G) Except to the extent inconsistent with the multilateral trade
agreements (as defined in section 3501(4) of title 19), vehicles
acquired under this section shall be motor vehicles manufactured in
the United States or Canada.
(4) Acquisitions of vehicles under this section shall, to the
extent practicable, be coordinated with acquisitions of alternative
fueled vehicles by State and local governments.
(b) Studies
(1)(A) The Secretary, in cooperation with the Environmental
Protection Agency and the National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration, shall conduct a study of a representative sample of
alternative fueled vehicles in Federal fleets, which shall at a
minimum address -
(i) the performance of such vehicles, including performance in
cold weather and at high altitude;
(ii) the fuel economy, safety, and emissions of such vehicles;
and
(iii) a comparison of the operation and maintenance costs of
such vehicles to the operation and maintenance costs of other
passenger automobiles and light duty trucks.
(B) The Secretary shall provide a report on the results of the
study conducted under subparagraph (A) to the Committees on
Commerce, Science, and Transportation and Governmental Affairs of
the Senate, and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House
of Representatives, within one year after the first such vehicles
are acquired.
(2)(A) The Secretary and the Administrator of the General
Services Administration shall conduct a study of the advisability,
feasibility, and timing of the disposal of vehicles acquired under
subsection (a) of this section and any problems of such disposal.
Such study shall take into account existing laws governing the sale
of Government vehicles and shall specifically focus on when to sell
such vehicles and what price to charge, without compromising
studies of the use of such vehicles authorized under this part.
(B) The Secretary and the Administrator of the General Services
Administration shall report the results of the study conducted
under subparagraph (A) to the Committees on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, and the
Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives,
within 12 months after funds are appropriated for carrying out this
section.
(3) Studies undertaken under this subsection shall be coordinated
with relevant testing activities of the Environmental Protection
Agency and the Department of Transportation.
(c) Availability to public
To the extent practicable, at locations where vehicles acquired
under subsection (a) of this section are supplied with alternative
fuels, such fuels shall be offered for sale to the public. The head
of the Federal agency responsible for such a location shall
consider whether such sale is practicable, taking into account,
among other factors -
(1) whether alternative fuel is commercially available for
vehicles in the vicinity of such location;
(2) security and safety considerations;
(3) whether such sale is in accordance with applicable local,
State, and Federal law;
(4) the ease with which the public can access such location;
and
(5) the cost to the United States of such sale.
(d) Federal agency use of demonstration vehicles
(1) Upon the request of the head of any agency of the Federal
Government, the Secretary shall ensure that such Federal agency be
provided with vehicles acquired under subsection (a) of this
section to the maximum extent practicable.
(2)(A) Funds appropriated under this section for the acquisition
of vehicles under subsection (a) of this section shall be
applicable only to the portion of the cost of vehicles acquired
under subsection (a) of this section which exceeds the cost of
comparable gasoline or diesel fueled vehicles.
(B) To the extent that appropriations are available for such
purposes, the Secretary shall ensure that the cost to any Federal
agency receiving a vehicle under paragraph (1) shall not exceed the
cost to such agency of a comparable gasoline or diesel fueled
vehicle.
(3) Only one-half of the vehicles acquired under this section by
an agency of the Federal Government shall be counted against any
limitation under law, Executive order, or executive or agency
policy on the number of vehicles which may be acquired by such
agency.
(4) Any Federal agency receiving a vehicle under paragraph (1)
shall cooperate with studies undertaken by the Secretary under
subsection (b) of this section.
(e) Detail of personnel
Upon the request of the Secretary, the head of any Federal agency
may detail, on a reimbursable basis, any of the personnel of such
agency to the Department of Energy to assist the Secretary in
carrying out the Secretary's duties under this section.
(f) Exemptions
(1) Vehicles acquired under this section shall not be counted in
any calculation of the average fuel economy of the fleet of
passenger automobiles acquired in a fiscal year by the United
States.
(2) The incremental cost of vehicles acquired under this section
over the cost of comparable gasoline or diesel fueled vehicles
shall not be applied to any calculation with respect to a
limitation under law on the maximum cost of individual vehicles
which may be acquired by the United States.
(g) Definitions
For purposes of this part -
(1) the term "acquired" means leased for a period of sixty
continuous days or more, or purchased;
(2) the term "alternative fuel" means methanol, denatured
ethanol, and other alcohols; mixtures containing 85 percent or
more (or such other percentage, but not less than 70 percent, as
determined by the Secretary, by rule, to provide for requirements
relating to cold start, safety, or vehicle functions) by volume
of methanol, denatured ethanol, and other alcohols with gasoline
or other fuels; natural gas; liquefied petroleum gas; hydrogen;
coal-derived liquid fuels; fuels (other than alcohol) derived
from biological materials; electricity (including electricity
from solar energy); and any other fuel the Secretary determines,
by rule, is substantially not petroleum and would yield
substantial energy security benefits and substantial
environmental benefits;
(3) the term "alternative fueled vehicle" means a dedicated
vehicle or a dual fueled vehicle;
(4) the term "dedicated vehicle" means -
(A) a dedicated automobile, as such term is defined in
section 32901(a)(7) of title 49; or
(B) a motor vehicle, other than an automobile, that operates
solely on alternative fuel;
(5) the term "dual fueled vehicle" means -
(A) dual fueled automobile, as such term is defined in
section 32901(a)(8) of title 49; or
(B) a motor vehicle, other than an automobile, that is
capable of operating on alternative fuel and is capable of
operating on gasoline or diesel fuel; and
(6) the term "heavy duty vehicle" means a vehicle of greater
than 8,500 pounds gross vehicle weight rating.
(h) Funding
(1) For the purposes of this section, there are authorized to be
appropriated such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 1993
through 1998, to remain available until expended.
(2) The authority of the Secretary to obligate amounts to be
expended under this section shall be effective for any fiscal year
only to such extent or in such amounts as are provided in advance
by appropriation Acts.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400AA, as added Pub. L. 100-494,
Sec. 4(a), Oct. 14, 1988, 102 Stat. 2442; amended Pub. L. 102-486,
title III, Secs. 302(a), 309, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2868, 2874;
Pub. L. 104-66, title I, Secs. 1051(a), 1052(e), Dec. 21, 1995, 109
Stat. 716, 718; Pub. L. 105-388, Sec. 5(a)(14), Nov. 13, 1998, 112
Stat. 3479; Pub. L. 106-36, title I, Sec. 1002(h), June 25, 1999,
113 Stat. 134.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
In subsec. (g)(4)(A), (5)(A), "section 32901(a)(7) of title 49"
substituted for "section 513(h)(1)(C) of the Motor Vehicle
Information Cost Savings Act" and "section 32901(a)(8) of title 49"
substituted for "section 513(h)(1)(D) of the Motor Vehicle
Information and Cost Savings Act", respectively, on authority of
Pub. L. 103-272, Sec. 6(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1378, the first
section of which enacted subtitles II, III, and V to X of Title 49,
Transportation.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1999 - Subsec. (a)(3)(F), (G). Pub. L. 106-36 substituted
"multilateral trade agreements (as defined in section 3501(4) of
title 19)" for "General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade".
1998 - Subsecs. (h), (i). Pub. L. 105-388 redesignated subsec.
(i) as (h).
1995 - Subsec. (b)(1)(B). Pub. L. 104-66, Sec. 1052(e), struck
out before period at end ", and annually thereafter".
Subsec. (b)(3) to (5). Pub. L. 104-66, Sec. 1051(a), redesignated
par. (5) as (3) and struck out former par. (3) which directed
Secretary to conduct study of heavy duty vehicles acquired under
Department of Energy program and report results to Congress and
par. (4) which directed Secretary to conduct study of advisability
of heavy duty vehicle disposal and report results to Congress.
1992 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 302(a)(1),
substituted "vehicles" for "passenger automobiles and light duty
trucks" before "acquired annually for use" and "alternative fueled
vehicles. In no event shall the number of such vehicles acquired be
less than the number required under section 13212 of this title."
for "alcohol powered vehicles, dual energy vehicles, natural gas
powered vehicles, or natural gas dual energy vehicles."
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 302(a)(2), amended par. (3)
generally. Prior to amendment, par. (3) read as follows: "The
Secretary shall, to the extent practicable and consistent with this
part, ensure that the number of dual energy vehicles acquired under
this subsection is at least as great as the number of alcohol
powered vehicles acquired under this subsection, and that the
number of natural gas dual energy vehicles acquired under this
subsection is at least as great as the number of natural gas
powered vehicles acquired under this subsection. To the extent
practicable, both vehicles capable of operating on alcohol and
vehicles capable of operating on natural gas shall be acquired in
carrying out this subsection, and such vehicles shall be supplied
by original equipment manufacturers."
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 302(a)(3), added par. (4).
Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 309, substituted "a
representative sample of alternative fueled vehicles in Federal
fleets" for "the vehicles acquired under subsection (a) of this
section".
Subsec. (b)(3) to (5). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 302(a)(4), added
pars. (3) to (5).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 302(a)(5), in introductory
provisions substituted "alternative fuels, such fuels" for "alcohol
or natural gas, alcohol or natural gas" and in par. (1) substituted
"alternative fuel" for "alcohol or natural gas".
Subsec. (d)(2)(B). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 302(a)(6), substituted
"To the extent that appropriations are available for such purposes,
the Secretary" for "The Secretary".
Subsec. (g)(2) to (6). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 302(a)(7), added
pars. (2) to (6) and struck out former pars. (2) to (6) which read
as follows:
"(2) the term 'alcohol' means a mixture containing 85 percent or
more by volume methanol, ethanol, or other alcohols, in any
combination;
"(3) the term 'alcohol powered vehicle' means a vehicle designed
to operate exclusively on alcohol;
"(4) the term 'dual energy vehicle' means a vehicle which is
capable of operating on alcohol and on gasoline or diesel fuel;
"(5) the term 'natural gas dual energy vehicle' means a vehicle
which is capable of operating on natural gas and on gasoline or
diesel fuel; and
"(6) the term 'natural gas powered vehicle' means a vehicle
designed to operate exclusively on natural gas."
Subsec. (i)(1). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 302(a)(8), amended par. (1)
generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: "For the
purposes of this section, there are authorized to be appropriated
for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1990, $5,000,000, for the
fiscal year ending September 30, 1991, $3,000,000, for the fiscal
year ending September 30, 1992, $2,000,000, and for the fiscal year
ending September 30, 1993, $2,000,000."
-CHANGE-
CHANGE OF NAME
Committee on Energy and Commerce of House of Representatives
treated as referring to Committee on Commerce of House of
Representatives by section 1(a) of Pub. L. 104-14, set out as a
note preceding section 21 of Title 2, The Congress. Committee on
Commerce of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Energy
and Commerce of House of Representatives, and jurisdiction over
matters relating to securities and exchanges and insurance
generally transferred to Committee on Financial Services of House
of Representatives by House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred Seventh
Congress, Jan. 3, 2001.
-MISC2-
TERMINATION DATE
Section 4(b) of Pub. L. 100-494, which provided that this section
and the amendments made by this section (enacting this part) were
to cease to be effective after Sept. 30, 1997, was repealed by Pub.
L. 102-486, title III, Sec. 302(b), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2871.
FINDINGS
Section 2 of Pub. L. 100-494 provided that: "The Congress finds
and declares that -
"(1) the achievement of long-term energy security for the
United States is essential to the health of the national economy,
the well-being of our citizens, and the maintenance of national
security;
"(2) the displacement of energy derived from imported oil with
alternative fuels will help to achieve energy security and
improve air quality;
"(3) transportation uses account for more than 60 percent of
the oil consumption of the Nation;
"(4) the Nation's security, economic, and environmental
interests require that the Federal Government should assist
clean-burning, nonpetroleum transportation fuels to reach a
threshold level of commercial application and consumer
acceptability at which they can successfully compete with
petroleum-based fuels;
"(5) methanol, ethanol, and natural gas are proven
transportation fuels that burn more cleanly and efficiently than
gasoline and diesel fuel;
"(6) the production and use as transportation fuels of ethanol,
methanol made from natural gas or biomass, and compressed natural
gas have been estimated in some studies to release less carbon
dioxide than comparable quantities of petroleum-based fuel;
"(7) the amount of carbon dioxide released with methanol from a
coal-to-methanol industry using currently available technologies
has been estimated in some studies to be significantly greater
than the amount released with a comparable quantity of
petroleum-based fuel;
"(8) there exists evidence that manmade pollution - the release
of carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons, methane, and other trace
gases into the atmosphere - may be producing a long term and
substantial increase in the average temperature on Earth, a
phenomenon known as global warming through the greenhouse effect;
and
"(9) ongoing pollution and deforestation may be contributing
now to an irreversible process producing unacceptable global
climate changes; necessary actions must be identified and
implemented in time to protect the climate, including the
development of technologies to control increased carbon dioxide
emissions that result with methanol from a coal-to-methanol
industry."
PURPOSE
Section 3 of Pub. L. 100-494 provided that: "The purpose of this
Act [see Short Title of 1988 Amendment note set out under section
6201 of this title] is to encourage -
"(1) the development and widespread use of methanol, ethanol,
and natural gas as transportation fuels by consumers; and
"(2) the production of methanol, ethanol, and natural gas
powered motor vehicles."
USE OF NONSTANDARD FUELS
Section 5 of Pub. L. 100-494 provided that: "No guaranty or
warranty with respect to any passenger automobile or light-duty
truck acquired by the United States after October 1, 1989, shall be
voided or reduced in effect by reason of the operation of such
vehicle with any fuel for which a currently effective waiver, which
includes a limitation regarding Reid vapor pressure with respect to
such fuel, has been issued by the Administrator of the
Environmental Protection Agency under section 211(f) of the Clean
Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545(f))."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 13212 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6374a 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part H - Encouraging Use of Alternative Fuels
-HEAD-
Sec. 6374a. Alternative fuels truck commercial application program
-STATUTE-
(a) Establishment
The Secretary, in cooperation with manufacturers of heavy duty
engines and with other Federal agencies, shall establish a
commercial application program to study the use of alternative
fuels in heavy duty trucks and, if appropriate, other heavy duty
applications.
(b) Funding
(1) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary for
carrying out this section such sums as may be necessary for fiscal
years 1993 through 1995, to remain available until expended.
(2) The authority of the Secretary to obligate amounts to be
expended under this section shall be effective for any fiscal year
only to such extent or in such amounts as are provided in advance
by appropriation Acts.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400BB, as added Pub. L. 100-494,
Sec. 4(a), Oct. 14, 1988, 102 Stat. 2444; amended Pub. L. 102-486,
title IV, Sec. 401, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2875.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 401(a), substituted
"alternative fuels" for "alcohol and natural gas".
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 102-486, Sec. 401(b), amended par. (1)
generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: "There are
authorized to be appropriated for the period encompassing the
fiscal years ending September 30, 1990, September 30, 1991, and
September 30, 1992, a total of $2,000,000 for alcohol powered
vehicles and dual energy vehicles, and a total of $2,000,000 for
natural gas powered vehicles and natural gas dual energy vehicles,
to carry out the purposes of this section."
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6374b 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part H - Encouraging Use of Alternative Fuels
-HEAD-
Sec. 6374b. Alternative fuels bus program
-STATUTE-
(a) Testing
The Secretary, in cooperation with the Administrator of the
Environmental Protection Agency and the Administrator of the
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, shall, beginning in
the fiscal year ending September 30, 1990, assist State and local
government agencies in the testing in urban settings of buses
capable of operating on alternative fuels for the emissions levels,
durability, safety, and fuel economy of such buses, comparing the
different types with each other and with diesel powered buses, as
such buses will be required to operate under Federal safety and
environmental standards applicable to such buses for the model year
1991. To the extent practicable, testing assisted under this
section shall apply to each of the various types of alternative
fuel buses.
(b) Funding
There are authorized to be appropriated for the period
encompassing the fiscal years ending September 30, 1990, September
30, 1991, and September 30, 1992, a total of $2,000,000 to carry
out the purposes of this section.
(c) "Bus" defined
For purposes of this section, the term "bus" means a vehicle
which is designed to transport 30 individuals or more.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400CC, as added Pub. L. 100-494,
Sec. 4(a), Oct. 14, 1988, 102 Stat. 2445; amended Pub. L. 102-486,
title IV, Sec. 402(1), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2875.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-486 substituted "alternative
fuels" for "alcohol and buses capable of operating on natural gas"
and "each of the various types of alternative fuel buses" for "both
buses capable of operating on alcohol and buses capable of
operating on natural gas".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6374c 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part H - Encouraging Use of Alternative Fuels
-HEAD-
Sec. 6374c. Omitted
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section, Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400DD, as added Pub. L.
100-494, Sec. 4(a), Oct. 14, 1988, 102 Stat. 2445; amended Pub. L.
102-486, title IV, Sec. 402(2), (3), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2876,
provided for establishment of the Interagency Commission on
Alternative Motor Fuels and the United States Alternative Fuels
Council, required the Commission to submit interim reports and a
final report by Sept. 30, 1992, to Congress, and terminated the
Commission and Council upon submission of the final report.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6374d 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER III - IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Part H - Encouraging Use of Alternative Fuels
-HEAD-
Sec. 6374d. Studies and reports
-STATUTE-
(a) Methanol study
(1) The Secretary shall study methanol plants, including the
costs and practicability of such plants, that are -
(A) capable of utilizing current domestic supplies of
unutilized natural gas;
(B) relocatable; or
(C) suitable for natural gas to methanol conversion by natural
gas distribution companies.
(2) For purposes of this subsection, the term "unutilized natural
gas" means gas that is available in small remote fields and cannot
be economically transported to natural gas pipelines, or gas the
quality of which is so poor that extensive and uneconomic
pretreatment is required prior to its introduction into the natural
gas distribution system.
(3) The Secretary shall submit a report under this subsection to
the Committees on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and
Governmental Affairs of the Senate, and the Committee on Energy and
Commerce of the House of Representatives, no later than September
30, 1990.
(b) Omitted
(c) Public participation
Adequate opportunity shall be provided for public comment on the
reports required by this section before they are submitted to the
Congress, and a summary of such comments shall be attached to such
reports.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title III, Sec. 400EE, as added Pub. L. 100-494,
Sec. 4(a), Oct. 14, 1988, 102 Stat. 2447.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This part, referred to in subsec. (b)(1)(A), was in the original
"the Alternative Motor Fuels Act of 1988", Pub. L. 100-494, Oct.
14, 1988, 102 Stat. 2441, which is classified principally to this
part. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title of 1988 Amendment note set out under section 6201 of
this title and Tables.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Subsec. (b) of this section, which required the Administrator of
the Environmental Protection Agency to submit biennially to
Congress a report which includes a comprehensive analysis of the
environmental impacts associated with the production and use of
alternative motor vehicle fuels under this part and an extended
forecast of the environmental effects of such production and use,
terminated, effective May 15, 2000, pursuant to section 3003 of
Pub. L. 104-66, as amended, set out as a note under section 1113 of
Title 31, Money and Finance. See, also, the 25th item on page 163
of House Document No. 103-7.
-CHANGE-
CHANGE OF NAME
Committee on Energy and Commerce of House of Representatives
treated as referring to Committee on Commerce of House of
Representatives by section 1(a) of Pub. L. 104-14, set out as a
note preceding section 21 of Title 2, The Congress. Committee on
Commerce of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Energy
and Commerce of House of Representatives, and jurisdiction over
matters relating to securities and exchanges and insurance
generally transferred to Committee on Financial Services of House
of Representatives by House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred Seventh
Congress, Jan. 3, 2001.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part A - Energy Data Base and Energy Information 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part A - Energy Data Base and Energy Information
-HEAD-
PART A - ENERGY DATA BASE AND ENERGY INFORMATION
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6381 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part A - Energy Data Base and Energy Information
-HEAD-
Sec. 6381. Verification examinations
-STATUTE-
(a) Authority of Comptroller General
The Comptroller General may conduct verification examinations
with respect to the books, records, papers, or other documents of -
(1) any person who is required to submit energy information to
the Secretary, the Department of the Interior, or the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission pursuant to any rule, regulation,
order, or other legal process of such Secretary, Department or
Commission;
(2) any person who is engaged in the production, processing,
refining, transportation by pipeline, or distribution (at other
than the retail level) of energy resources -
(A) if such person has furnished, directly or indirectly,
energy information (without regard to whether such information
was furnished pursuant to legal requirements) to any Federal
agency (other than the Internal Revenue Service), and
(B) if the Comptroller General of the United States
determines that such information has been or is being used or
taken into consideration, in whole or in part, by a Federal
agency in carrying out responsibilities committed to such
agency; or
(3) any vertically integrated petroleum company with respect to
financial information of such company related to energy resource
exploration, development, and production and the transportation,
refining and marketing of energy resources and energy products.
(b) Request for examination
The Comptroller General shall conduct verification examinations
of any person or company described in subsection (a) of this
section, if requested to do so by any duly established committee of
the Congress having legislative or oversight responsibilities under
the rules of the House of Representatives or of the Senate, with
respect to energy matters or any of the laws administered by the
Department of the Interior (or the Secretary thereof), the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission, or the Secretary.
(c) Definitions
For the purposes of this subchapter -
(1) The term "verification examination" means an examination of
such books, records, papers, or other documents of a person or
company as the Comptroller General determines necessary and
appropriate to assess the accuracy, reliability, and adequacy of
the energy information, or financial information, referred to in
subsection (a) of this section.
(2) The term "energy information" has the same meaning as such
term has in section 796(e)(1) of title 15.
(3) The term "person" has the same meaning as such term has in
section 796(e)(2) of title 15.
(4) The term "vertically integrated petroleum company" means
any person which itself, or through a person which is controlled
by, controls, or is under common control with such person, is
engaged in the production, refining, and marketing of petroleum
products.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 501, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 956;
Pub. L. 95-91, title III, Sec. 301, title IV, Sec. 402, title VII,
Secs. 703, 707, Aug. 4, 1977, 91 Stat. 577, 583, 606, 607; Pub. L.
95-619, title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3288.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1978 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95-619 purported to substitute
"Secretary" for "Administrator", meaning Administrator of the
Federal Energy Administration. See Transfer of Functions note
below.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
"Secretary, the Department of the Interior, or the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission" and "Secretary" substituted for "Federal
Energy Administration, the Department of the Interior, or the
Federal Power Commission" and "Administration", respectively, in
subsec. (a)(1), and "Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or the
Secretary" substituted for "Federal Power Commission, or the
Federal Energy Administration (or the Administrator)" in subsec.
(b) pursuant to sections 301, 402, 703, and 707 of Pub. L. 95-91,
which are classified to sections 7151, 7172, 7293, and 7297 of this
title and which terminated Federal Energy Administration and
transferred its functions and functions of Administrator thereof
(with certain exceptions) to Secretary of Energy and terminated
Federal Power Commission and transferred its functions to Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission and Secretary of Energy.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6299, 6382 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6382 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part A - Energy Data Base and Energy Information
-HEAD-
Sec. 6382. Powers and duties of Comptroller General
-STATUTE-
(a) Subpenas; discovery and inspection; oaths; search
For the purpose of carrying out his authority under section 6381
of this title -
(1) the Comptroller General may -
(A) sign and issue subpenas for the attendance and testimony
of witnesses and the production of books, records, papers, and
other documents;
(B) require any person, by general or special order, to
submit answers in writing to interrogatories, to submit books,
records, papers, or other documents, or to submit any other
information or reports, and such answers or other submissions
shall be made within such reasonable period, and under oath or
otherwise, as the Comptroller General may determine; and
(C) administer oaths.
(2) the Comptroller General, or any officer or employee duly
designated by the Comptroller General, upon presenting
appropriate credentials and a written notice from the Comptroller
General to the owner, operator, or agent in charge, may -
(A) enter, at reasonable times, any business premise or
facility; and
(B) inspect, at reasonable times and in a reasonable manner,
any such premise or facility, inventory and sample any stock of
energy resources therein, and examine and copy books, records,
papers, or other documents, relating to any energy information,
or any financial information in the case of a vertically
integrated petroleum company.
(b) Information in possession of Federal agencies
The Comptroller General shall have access to any energy
information within the possession of any Federal agency (other than
the Internal Revenue Service) as is necessary to carry out his
authority under this section.
(c) Transmission of examination results to Federal agencies
(1) Except as provided in subsections (d) and (e) of this
section, the Comptroller General shall transmit a copy of the
results of any verification examination conducted under section
6381 of this title to the Federal agency to which energy
information which was subject to such examination was furnished.
(2) Any report made pursuant to paragraph (1) shall include the
Comptroller General's findings with respect to the accuracy,
reliability, and adequacy of the energy information which was the
subject of such examination.
(d) Report to Congressional committees
If the verification examination was conducted at the request of
any committee of the Congress, the Comptroller General shall report
his findings as to the accuracy, reliability, or adequacy of the
energy information which was the subject of such examination, or
financial information in the case of a vertically integrated
petroleum company, directly to such committee of the Congress and
any such information obtained and such report shall be deemed the
property of such committee and may not be disclosed except in
accordance with the rules of the committee and the rules of the
House of Representatives or the Senate and as permitted by law.
(e) Disclosure of geological or geophysical information
(1) Any information obtained by the Comptroller General or any
officer or employee of the General Accounting Office pursuant to
the exercise of responsibilities or authorities under this section
which relates to geological or geophysical information, or any
estimate or interpretation thereof, the disclosure of which would
result in significant competitive disadvantage or significant loss
to the owner thereof shall not be disclosed except to a committee
of Congress. Any such information so furnished to a committee of
the Congress shall be deemed the property of such committee and may
not be disclosed except in accordance with the rules of the
committee and the rules of the House of Representatives or the
Senate and as permitted by law.
(2) Any person who knowingly discloses information in violation
of paragraph (1) shall be subject to the penalties specified in
section 754(a)(3)(B) and (4) (!1) of title 15.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 502, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 957;
Pub. L. 104-316, title I, Sec. 122(p), Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat.
3838.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 754 of title 15, referred to in subsec. (e)(2), was
omitted from the Code pursuant to section 760g of Title 15,
Commerce and Trade, which provided for the expiration of the
President's authority under that section on Sept. 30, 1981.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1996 - Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 104-316 struck out subsec. (f) which
read as follows: "The Comptroller General shall prepare and submit
to the Congress an annual report with respect to the exercise of
its authorities under this part, which report shall specifically
identify any deficiencies in energy information or financial
information reviewed by the Comptroller General and include a
discussion of action taken by the person or company so examined, if
any, to correct any such deficiencies."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6384 of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6383 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part A - Energy Data Base and Energy Information
-HEAD-
Sec. 6383. Accounting practices
-STATUTE-
(a) Development by Securities and Exchange Commission; time of
taking effect
For purposes of developing a reliable energy data base related to
the production of crude oil and natural gas, the Securities and
Exchange Commission shall take such steps as may be necessary to
assure the development and observance of accounting practices to be
followed in the preparation of accounts by persons engaged, in
whole or in part, in the production of crude oil or natural gas in
the United States. Such practices shall be developed not later than
24 months after December 22, 1975, and shall take effect with
respect to the fiscal year of each such person which begins 3
months after the date on which such practices are prescribed or
made effective under the authority of subsection (b)(2) of this
section.
(b) Consultation with Secretary, General Accounting Office and
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission; rules; reliance on
practices developed by Financial Accounting Standards Board;
opportunity to submit written comment
In carrying out its responsibilities under subsection (a) of this
section, the Securities and Exchange Commission shall -
(1) consult with the Secretary, the General Accounting Office,
and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission with respect to
accounting practices to be developed under subsection (a) of this
section, and
(2) have authority to prescribe rules applicable to persons
engaged in the production of crude oil or natural gas, or make
effective by recognition, or by other appropriate means
indicating a determination to rely on, accounting practices
developed by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, if the
Securities and Exchange Commission is assured that such practice
will be observed by persons engaged in the production of crude
oil or natural gas to the same extent as would result if the
Securities and Exchange Commission had prescribed such practices
by rule.
The Securities and Exchange Commission shall afford interested
persons an opportunity to submit written comments with respect to
whether it should exercise its discretion to recognize or otherwise
rely on such accounting practice in lieu of prescribing such
practices by rule and may extend the 24-month period referred to in
subsection (a) of this section as it determines may be necessary to
allow for a meaningful comment period with respect to such
determination.
(c) Requirements for accounting practices
The Securities and Exchange Commission shall assure that
accounting practices developed pursuant to this section, to the
greatest extent practicable, permit the compilation, treating
domestic and foreign operations as separate categories, of an
energy data base consisting of:
(1) The separate calculation of capital, revenue, and operating
cost information pertaining to -
(A) prospecting,
(B) acquisition,
(C) exploration,
(D) development, and
(E) production,
including geological and geophysical costs, carrying costs,
unsuccessful exploratory drilling costs, intangible drilling and
development costs on productive wells, the cost of unsuccessful
development wells, and the cost of acquiring oil and gas reserves
by means other than development. Any such calculation shall take
into account disposition of capitalized costs, contractual
arrangements involving special conveyance of rights and joint
operations, differences between book and tax income, and prices
used in the transfer of products or other assets from one person
to any other person, including a person controlled by,
controlling, or under common control with such person.
(2) The full presentation of the financial information of
persons engaged in the production of crude oil or natural gas,
including -
(A) disclosure of reserves and operating activities, both
domestic and foreign, to facilitate evaluation of financial
effort and result; and
(B) classification of financial information by function to
facilitate correlation with reserve and operating statistics,
both domestic and foreign.
(3) Such other information, projections, and relationships of
collected data as shall be necessary to facilitate the
compilation of such data base.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 503, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 958;
Pub. L. 95-91, title III, Sec. 301, title IV, Sec. 402, title VII,
Secs. 703, 707, Aug. 4, 1977, 91 Stat. 577, 583, 606, 607; Pub. L.
105-388, Sec. 5(a)(15), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3479.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105-388, Sec. 5(a)(15)(A),
substituted "with respect to" for "with repect to" in concluding
provisions.
Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 105-388, Sec. 5(a)(15)(B), substituted ",
controlling," for "controlling" in concluding provisions.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
"Secretary, the General Accounting Office, and the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission" substituted for "Federal Energy
Administration, the General Accounting Office, and the Federal
Power Commission" in subsec. (b)(1) pursuant to sections 301, 402,
703, and 707 of Pub. L. 95-91, which are classified to sections
7151, 7172, 7293, and 7297 of this title and which terminated
Federal Energy Administration and transferred its functions (with
certain exceptions) to Secretary of Energy and terminated Federal
Power Commission and transferred its functions to Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission and Secretary of Energy.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in title 15 section 796.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6384 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part A - Energy Data Base and Energy Information
-HEAD-
Sec. 6384. Enforcement
-STATUTE-
(a) Civil penalties
Any person who violates any general or special order of the
Comptroller General issued under section 6382(a)(1)(B) of this
title may be assessed a civil penalty not to exceed $10,000 for
each violation. Each day of failure to comply with such an order
shall be deemed a separate violation. Such penalty shall be
assessed by the Comptroller General and collected in a civil action
brought by the Comptroller General through any attorney employed by
the General Accounting Office or any other attorney designated by
the Comptroller General, or, upon request of the Comptroller
General, the Attorney General. A person shall not be liable with
respect to any period during which the effectiveness of the order
with respect to such person was stayed.
(b) Jurisdiction; process
Any action to enjoin or set aside an order issued under section
6382(a)(1)(B) of this title may be brought only before the United
States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia. Any action to
collect a civil penalty for violation of any general or special
order may be brought only in the United States District Court for
the District of Columbia. In any action brought under subsection
(a) of this section to collect a civil penalty, process may be
served in any judicial district of the United States.
(c) Securing compliance with subpena
Upon petition by the Comptroller General through any attorney
employed by the General Accounting Office or designated by the
Comptroller General, or, upon request of the Comptroller General,
the Attorney General, any United States district court within the
jurisdiction of which any inquiry under this part is carried on
may, in the case of refusal to obey a subpena of the Comptroller
General issued under this part, issue an order requiring compliance
therewith; and any failure to obey the order of the court may be
treated by the court as a contempt thereof.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 504, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 959.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6385 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part A - Energy Data Base and Energy Information
-HEAD-
Sec. 6385. Petroleum product information
-STATUTE-
The President or his delegate shall, pursuant to authority
otherwise available to the President or his delegate under any
other provision of law, collect information on the pricing, supply,
and distribution of petroleum products by product category at the
wholesale and retail levels, on a State-by-State basis, which was
collected as of September 1, 1981, by the Energy Information
Administration.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 507, as added Pub. L. 97-229, Sec.
5(a), Aug. 3, 1982, 96 Stat. 252.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part B - General Provisions 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part B - General Provisions
-HEAD-
PART B - GENERAL PROVISIONS
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6391 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part B - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6391. Prohibited actions
-STATUTE-
(a) Unreasonable classifications and differentiations
Action taken under the authorities to which this section applies,
resulting in the allocation of petroleum products or electrical
energy among classes of users or resulting in restrictions on use
of petroleum products and electrical energy shall not be based upon
unreasonable classifications of, or unreasonable differentiations
between, classes of users. In making any such allocation the
President, or any agency of the United States to which such
authority is delegated, shall give consideration to the need to
foster reciprocal and nondiscriminatory treatment by foreign
countries of United States citizens engaged in commerce in those
countries.
(b) Unreasonably disproportionate share of burdens between segments
of business community
To the maximum extent practicable, any restriction under
authorities to which this section applies on the use of energy
shall be designed to be carried out in such manner so as to be fair
and to create a reasonable distribution of the burden of such
restriction on all sectors of the economy, without imposing an
unreasonably disproportionate share of such burden on any specific
class of industry, business, or commercial enterprise, or on any
individual segment thereof. In prescribing any such restriction,
due consideration shall be given to the needs of commercial,
retail, and service establishments whose normal function is to
supply goods or services of an essential convenience nature during
times of day other than conventional daytime working hours.
(c) Authorities to which section applies
This section applies to actions under any of the following
authorities:
(1) subchapters I and II of this chapter.
(2) this subchapter.
(3) the Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act of 1973 (!1) [15
U.S.C. 751 et seq.].
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 521, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 960.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act of 1973, referred to in
subsec. (c)(3), is Pub. L. 93-159, Nov. 27, 1973, 87 Stat. 628, as
amended, which was classified generally to chapter 16A (Sec. 751 et
seq.) of Title 15, Commerce and Trade, and was omitted from the
Code pursuant to section 760g of Title 15, which provided for the
expiration of the President's authority under that chapter on Sept.
30, 1981.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6395 of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6392 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part B - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6392. Repealed. Pub. L. 104-106, div. D, title XLIII, Sec.
4304(b)(8), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 664
-MISC1-
Section, Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 522, Dec. 22, 1975, 89
Stat. 961; Pub. L. 95-91, title III, Sec. 301(a), title VII, Secs.
703, 707, Aug. 4, 1977, 91 Stat. 577, 606, 607; Pub. L. 95-619,
title VI, Sec. 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3288, related to
conflicts of interest.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL
For effective date and applicability of repeal, see section 4401
of Pub. L. 104-106, set out as an Effective Date of 1996 Amendment
note under section 251 of Title 41, Public Contracts.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6393 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part B - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6393. Administrative procedure and judicial review
-STATUTE-
(a)(1) Subject to paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) of this
subsection, the provisions of subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 5
shall apply to any rule, regulation, or order having the
applicability and effect of a rule as defined in section 551(4) of
title 5 issued under subchapter I of this chapter (other than
section 6212 of this title) and subchapter II of this chapter, or
this subchapter.
(2)(A) Notice of any proposed rule, regulation, or order
described in paragraph (1) which is substantive and of general
applicability shall be given by publication of such proposed rule,
regulation, or order in the Federal Register. In each case, a
minimum of 30 days following the date of such publication and prior
to the effective date of the rule shall be provided for opportunity
to comment; except that the 30-day period for opportunity to
comment prior to the effective date of the rule may be -
(i) reduced to no less than 10 days if the President finds that
strict compliance would seriously impair the operation of the
program to which such rule, regulation, or order relates and such
findings are set out in such rule, regulation, or order, or
(ii) waived entirely, if the President finds that such waiver
is necessary to act expeditiously during an emergency affecting
the national security of the United States.
(B) Public notice of any rule, regulation, or order which is
substantive and of general applicability which is promulgated by
officers of a State or political subdivision thereof or to State or
local boards which have been delegated authority pursuant to
subchapter I or II of this chapter or this subchapter shall, to the
maximum extent practicable, be achieved by publication of such
rules, regulations, or orders in a sufficient number of newspapers
of general circulation calculated to receive widest practicable
notice.
(3) In addition to the requirements of paragraph (2) and to the
maximum extent practicable, an opportunity for oral presentation of
data, views, and arguments shall be afforded and such opportunity
shall be afforded prior to the effective date of such rule,
regulation, or order, but in all cases such opportunity shall be
afforded no later than 45 days, and no later than 10 days (in the
case of a waiver of the entire comment period under paragraph (2)
(ii)), after such date. A transcript shall be made of any oral
presentation.
(4) Any officer or agency authorized to issue rules, regulations,
or orders described in paragraph (1) shall provide for the making
of such adjustments, consistent with the other purposes of this
chapter as may be necessary to prevent special hardship, inequity,
or an unfair distribution of burdens and shall in rules prescribed
by it establish procedures which are available to any person for
the purpose of seeking an interpretation, modification, or
rescission of, or an exception to or exemption from, such rules,
regulations and orders. If such person is aggrieved or adversely
affected by the denial of a request for such action under the
preceding sentence, he may request a review of such denial by the
officer or agency and may obtain judicial review in accordance with
subsection (b) of this section or other applicable law when such
denial becomes final. The officer or agency shall, by rule,
establish appropriate procedures, including a hearing where deemed
advisable, for considering such requests for action under this
paragraph.
(b) The procedures for judicial review established by section 211
of the Economic Stabilization Act of 1970 shall apply to
proceedings to which subsection (a) of this section applies, as if
such proceedings took place under such Act. Such procedures for
judicial review shall apply notwithstanding the expiration of the
Economic Stabilization Act of 1970.
(c) Any agency authorized to issue any rule, regulation, or order
described in subsection (a)(1) of this section shall, upon written
request of any person, which request is filed after any grant or
denial of a request for exception or exemption from any such rule,
regulation, or order, furnish such person, within 30 days after the
date on which such request is filed, with a written opinion setting
forth applicable facts and the legal basis in support of such grant
or denial.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 523, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 962.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (a)(4), was in the original
"this Act", meaning Pub. L. 94-163, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 871, as
amended, known as the Energy Policy and Conservation Act. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title
note set out under section 6201 of this title and Tables.
The Economic Stabilization Act of 1970, referred to in subsec.
(b), is title II of Pub. L. 91-379, Aug. 15, 1970, 84 Stat. 799, as
amended, formerly set out as an Economic Stabilization Provisions
note under section 1904 of Title 12, Banks and Banking.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Words "(other than any provision of such titles which amends
another law)", appearing in the original at the end of subsec. (a),
have been omitted as unnecessary. Such titles meant titles I, II,
and V of Pub. L. 94-163, which titles are classified to subchapters
I, II, and V of this chapter. The provisions of such titles that
amended other laws were not classified to subchapters I, II, and V
of this chapter.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6239, 6241, 6250d of this
title; title 15 section 2841; title 28 section 1295.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6394 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part B - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6394. Prohibited acts
-STATUTE-
It shall be unlawful for any person -
(1) to violate any provision of subchapter I or subchapter II
of this chapter or this subchapter,
(2) to violate any rule, regulation, or order issued pursuant
to any such provision or any provision of section 6363 of this
title; or
(3) to fail to comply with any provision prescribed in, or
pursuant to, an energy conservation contingency plan which is in
effect.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 524, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 963.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Words "(other than any provision of such titles which amends
another law)", appearing in the original at the end of par. (1),
have been omitted as unnecessary. Such titles meant titles I, II,
and V of Pub. L. 94-163, which titles are classified to subchapters
I, II, and V of this chapter. The provisions of such titles that
amended other laws were not classified to subchapters I, II, and V
of this chapter.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6395 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6395 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part B - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6395. Enforcement
-STATUTE-
(a) Civil penalty
Whoever violates section 6394 of this title shall be subject to a
civil penalty of not more than $5,000 for each violation.
(b) Penalty for willful violation
Whoever willfully violates section 6394 of this title shall be
fined not more than $10,000 for each violation.
(c) Penalty for violation after having been subjected to civil
penalty for prior violation
Any person who knowingly and willfully violates section 6394 of
this title with respect to the sale, offer of sale, or distribution
in commerce of a product or commodity after having been subjected
to a civil penalty for a prior violation of section 6394 of this
title with respect to the sale, offer of sale, or distribution in
commerce of such product or commodity shall be fined not more than
$50,000 or imprisoned not more than 6 months, or both.
(d) Injunction action by Attorney General
Whenever it appears to any officer or agency of the United States
in whom is vested, or to whom is delegated, authority under this
chapter that any person has engaged, is engaged, or is about to
engage in acts or practices constituting a violation of section
6394 of this title, such officer or agency may request the Attorney
General to bring an action in an appropriate district court of the
United States to enjoin such acts or practices, and upon a proper
showing a temporary restraining order or a preliminary or permanent
injunction shall be granted without bond. Any such court may also
issue mandatory injunctions commanding any person to comply with
any rule, regulation, or order described in section 6394 of this
title.
(e) Private right of action
(1) Any person suffering legal wrong because of any act or
practice arising out of any violation of any provision of this
chapter described in paragraph (2), may bring an action in an
appropriate district court of the United States without regard to
the amount in controversy, for appropriate relief, including an
action for a declaratory judgment or writ of injunction. Nothing in
this subsection shall authorize any person to recover damages.
(2) The provisions of this chapter referred to in paragraph (1)
are as follows:
(A) Section 6262 (!1) of this title (relating to energy
conservation plans).
(B) Section 6271 of this title (relating to international oil
allocation).
(C) Section 6272 of this title (relating to international
voluntary agreements).
(D) Section 6273 of this title (relating to advisory
committees).
(E) Section 6274 of this title (relating to international
exchange of information).
(F) Section 6391 of this title (relating to prohibition on
certain actions).
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 525, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 963.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsecs. (d) and (e), was in the
original "this Act", meaning Pub. L. 94-163, Dec. 22, 1975, 89
Stat. 871, as amended, known as the Energy Policy and Conservation
Act. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short
Title note set out under section 6201 of this title and Tables.
Section 6262 of this title, referred to in subsec. (e)(2)(A), was
repealed by Pub. L. 106-469, title I, Sec. 104(1), Nov. 9, 2000,
114 Stat. 2033.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6396 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part B - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6396. State laws or programs
-STATUTE-
No State law or State program in effect on December 22, 1975, or
which may become effective thereafter, shall be superseded by any
provision of subchapter I or II of this chapter or any rule,
regulation, or order thereunder, except insofar as such State law
or State program is in conflict with such provision, rule,
regulation, or order.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 526, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 964.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Words "(other than any provision of such title which amends
another law)", appearing in the original in this section, have been
omitted as unnecessary. Such title meant title I or title II of
Pub. L. 94-163, which titles are classified to subchapters I and II
of this chapter. The provisions of such titles that amended other
laws were not classified to subchapters I and II of this chapter.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6397 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part B - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6397. Repealed. Pub. L. 95-619, title VI, Sec. 691(b)(1), Nov.
9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3288
-MISC1-
Section, Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 527, Dec. 22, 1975, 89
Stat. 964, related to transfer of authority on termination of
Federal Energy Administration.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6398 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part B - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6398. Authorization of appropriations
-STATUTE-
Any authorization of appropriations in this Act, or in any
amendment to any other law made by this Act, for the fiscal year
1976 shall be deemed to include an additional authorization of
appropriations for the period beginning July 1, 1976, and ending
September 30, 1976, in amounts which equal one-fourth of any amount
authorized for fiscal year 1976, unless appropriations for the same
purpose are specifically authorized in a law hereinafter enacted.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 528, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 964.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This Act, referred to in text, means Pub. L. 94-163, Dec. 22,
1975, 89 Stat. 871, as amended, known as the Energy Policy and
Conservation Act, which is classified principally to this chapter
(Sec. 6201 et seq.). For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6201 of this title
and Tables.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6399 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part B - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6399. Intrastate natural gas
-STATUTE-
No provision of this chapter shall permit the imposition of any
price controls on, or require any allocation of, natural gas not
subject to the jurisdiction of the Secretary or the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 529, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 964;
Pub. L. 95-91, title III, Sec. 301(a), title IV, Sec. 402, title
VII, Secs. 703, 707, Aug. 4, 1977, 91 Stat. 577, 583, 606, 607.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original "this
Act", meaning Pub. L. 94-163, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 871, as
amended, known as the Energy Policy and Conservation Act. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title
note set out under section 6201 of this title and Tables.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
"Secretary or the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission"
substituted for "Federal Power Commission" pursuant to sections
301(a), 402, 703, and 707 of Pub. L. 95-91, which are classified to
sections 7151(a), 7172, 7293, and 7297 of this title and which
terminated Federal Power Commission and transferred its functions
to Federal Energy Regulatory Commission and Secretary of Energy.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6400 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part B - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6400. Limitation on loan guarantees
-STATUTE-
Loan guarantees and obligation guarantees under this Act or any
amendment to another law made by this Act may not be issued in
violation of any limitation in appropriations or other Acts, with
respect to the amounts of outstanding obligational authority.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 530, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 964.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This Act, referred to in text, means Pub. L. 94-163, Dec. 22,
1975, 89 Stat. 871, as amended, known as the Energy Policy and
Conservation Act, which is classified principally to this chapter
(Sec. 6201 et seq.). For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6201 of this title
and Tables.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6401 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part B - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 6401. Repealed. Pub. L. 99-58, title I, Sec. 104(c)(3), July
2, 1985, 99 Stat. 105
-MISC1-
Section, Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 531, Dec. 22, 1975, 89
Stat. 965, provided for the expiration of all authority under
subchapters I and II of this chapter at midnight June 30, 1985. See
sections 6251 and 6285 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part C - Congressional Review 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part C - Congressional Review
-HEAD-
PART C - CONGRESSIONAL REVIEW
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6421 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part C - Congressional Review
-HEAD-
Sec. 6421. Procedure for Congressional review of Presidential
requests to implement certain authorities
-STATUTE-
(a) "Energy action" defined
For purposes of this section, the term "energy action" means any
matter required to be transmitted, or submitted to the Congress in
accordance with the procedures of this section.
(b) Transmittal of energy action to Congress
The President shall transmit any energy action (bearing an
identification number) to both Houses of Congress on the same day.
If both Houses are not in session on the day any energy action is
received by the appropriate officers of each House, for purposes of
this section such energy action shall be deemed to have been
transmitted on the first succeeding day on which both Houses are in
session.
(c) Effective date of energy action
(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, if
energy action is transmitted to the Houses of Congress, such action
shall take effect at the end of the first period of 15 calendar
days of continuous session of Congress after the date on which such
action is transmitted to such Houses, unless between the date of
transmittal and the end of such 15-day period, either House passes
a resolution stating in substance that such House does not favor
such action.
(2) An energy action described in paragraph (1) may take effect
prior to the expiration of the 15-calendar-day period after the
date on which such action is transmitted, if each House of Congress
approves a resolution affirmatively stating in substance that such
House does not object to such action.
(d) Computation of period
For the purpose of subsection (c) of this section -
(1) continuity of session is broken only by an adjournment of
Congress sine die; and
(2) the days on which either House is not in session because of
an adjournment of more than 3 days to a day certain are excluded
in the computation of the 15-calendar-day period.
(e) Provision in energy action for later effective date
Under provisions contained in an energy action, a provision of
such an action may take effect on a date later than the date on
which such action otherwise takes effect pursuant to the provisions
of this section.
(f) Resolutions with respect to energy action
(1) This subsection is enacted by Congress -
(A) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate and
the House of Representatives, respectively, and as such it is
deemed a part of the rules of each House, respectively, but
applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed in
that House in the case of resolutions described by paragraph (2)
of this subsection; and it supersedes other rules only to the
extent that it is inconsistent therewith; and
(B) with full recognition of the constitutional right of either
House to change the rules (so far as relating to the procedure of
that House) at any time, in the same manner and to the same
extent as in the case of any other rule of the House.
(2) For purposes of this subsection, the term "resolution" means
only a resolution of either House of Congress described in
subparagraph (A) or (B) of this paragraph.
(A) A resolution the matter after the resolving clause of which
is as follows: "That the ___ does not object to the energy action
numbered ___ submitted to the Congress on ______, 19__.", the
first blank space therein being filled with the name of the
resolving House and the other blank spaces being appropriately
filled; but does not include a resolution which specifies more
than one energy action.
(B) A resolution the matter after the resolving clause of which
is as follows: "That the ___ does not favor the energy action
numbered ___ transmitted to Congress on ______, 19__.", the first
blank space therein being filled with the name of the resolving
House and the other blank spaces therein being appropriately
filled; but does not include a resolution which specifies more
than one energy action.
(3) A resolution once introduced with respect to an energy action
shall immediately be referred to a committee (and all resolutions
with respect to the same plan shall be referred to the same
committee) by the President of the Senate or the Speaker of the
House of Representatives, as the case may be.
(4)(A) If the committee to which a resolution with respect to an
energy action has been referred has not reported it at the end of 5
calendar days after its referral, it shall be in order to move
either to discharge the committee from further consideration of
such resolution or to discharge the committee from further
consideration of any other resolution with respect to such energy
action which has been referred to the committee.
(B) A motion to discharge may be made only by an individual
favoring the resolution, shall be highly privileged (except that it
may not be made after the committee has reported a resolution with
respect to the same energy action), and debate thereon shall be
limited to not more than one hour, to be divided equally between
those favoring and those opposing the resolution. An amendment to
the motion shall not be in order, and it shall not be in order to
move to reconsider the vote by which the motion was agreed to or
disagreed to.
(C) If the motion to discharge is agreed to or disagreed to, the
motion may not be renewed, nor may another motion to discharge the
committee be made with respect to any other resolution with respect
to the same energy action.
(5)(A) When the committee has reported, or has been discharged
from further consideration of, a resolution, it shall be at any
time thereafter in order (even though a previous motion to the same
effect has been disagreed to) to move to proceed to the
consideration of the resolution. The motion shall be highly
privileged and shall not be debatable. An amendment to the motion
shall not be in order, and it shall not be in order to move to
reconsider the vote by which the motion was agreed to or disagreed
to.
(B) Debate on the resolution referred to in subparagraph (A) of
this paragraph shall be limited to not more than 10 hours, which
shall be divided equally between those favoring and those opposing
such resolution. A motion further to limit debate shall not be
debatable. An amendment to, or motion to recommit, the resolution
shall not be in order, and it shall not be in order to move to
reconsider the vote by which such resolution was agreed to or
disagreed to; except that it shall be in order -
(i) to offer an amendment in the nature of a substitute,
consisting of the text of a resolution described in paragraph
(2)(A) of this subsection with respect to an energy action, for a
resolution described in paragraph (2)(B) of this subsection with
respect to the same such action, or
(ii) to offer an amendment in the nature of a substitute,
consisting of the text of a resolution described in paragraph
(2)(B) of this subsection with respect to an energy action, for a
resolution described in paragraph (2)(A) of this subsection with
respect to the same such action.
The amendments described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this
subparagraph shall not be amendable.
(6)(A) Motions to postpone, made with respect to the discharge
from committee, or the consideration of a resolution and motions to
proceed to the consideration of other business, shall be decided
without debate.
(B) Appeals from the decision of the Chair relating to the
application of the rules of the Senate or the House of
Representatives, as the case may be, to the procedure relating to a
resolution shall be decided without debate.
(7) Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this subsection, if
a House has approved a resolution with respect to an energy action,
then it shall not be in order to consider in that House any other
resolution with respect to the same such action.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 551, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 965.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6239, 7172, 8374, 10222
of this title; title 49 section 32902.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 6422 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 77 - ENERGY CONSERVATION
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part C - Congressional Review
-HEAD-
Sec. 6422. Expedited procedure for Congressional consideration of
certain authorities
-STATUTE-
(a) Contingency plan identification number; transmittal of plan to
Congress
Any contingency plan transmitted to the Congress pursuant to
section 6261(a)(1) (!1) of this title shall bear an identification
number and shall be transmitted to both Houses of Congress on the
same day and to each House while it is in session.
(b) Necessity of Congressional resolution within certain period for
plan to be considered approved
(1) No such energy conservation contingency plan may be
considered approved for purposes of section 6261(b) (!1) of this
title unless between the date of transmittal and the end of the
first period of 60 calendar days of continuous session of Congress
after the date on which such action is transmitted to such House,
each House of Congress passes a resolution described in subsection
(d)(2)(A) of this section.
(2)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), any such rationing
contingency plan shall be considered approved for purposes of
section 6261(d) (!1) of this title only if such plan is not
disapproved by a resolution described in subsection (d)(2)(B)(i) of
this section which passes each House of the Congress during the
30-calendar-day period of continuous session after the plan is
transmitted to such Houses and which thereafter becomes law.
(B) A rationing contingency plan may be considered approved prior
to the expiration of the 30-calendar-day period after such plan is
transmitted if a resolution described in subsection (d)(2)(B)(ii)
of this section is passed by each House of the Congress and
thereafter becomes law.
(c) Computation of period
For the purpose of subsection (b) of this section -
(1) continuity of session is broken only by an adjournment of
Congress sine die; and
(2) the days on which either House is not in session because of
an adjournment of more than 3 days to a day certain are excluded
in the computation of the calendar-day period involved.
(d) Resolution with respect to contingency plan
(1) This subsection is enacted by Congress -
(A) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate and
the House of Representatives, respectively, and as such it is
deemed a part of the rules of each House, respectively, but
applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed in
that House in the case of resolutions described by paragraph (2)
of this subsection; and it supersedes other rules only to the
extent that it is inconsistent therewith; and
(B) with full recognition of the constitutional right of either
House to change the rules (so far as relating to the procedure of
that House) at any time, in the same manner and to the same
extent as in the case of any other rule of the House.
(2)(A) For purposes of applying this section with respect to any
energy conservation contingency plan, the term "resolution" means
only a resolution of either House of Congress the matter after the
resolving clauses of which is as follows: "That the ___ approves
the energy conservation contingency plan numbered ___ submitted to
the Congress on ______, 19__.", the first blank space therein being
filled with the name of the resolving House and the other blank
spaces being appropriately filled; but does not include a
resolution which specifies more than one energy conservation
contingency plan.
(B) For purposes of applying this subsection with respect to any
rationing contingency plan (other than pursuant to section
6261(d)(2)(B) (!1) of this title), the term "resolution" means only
a joint resolution described in clause (i) or (ii) of this
subparagraph with respect to such plan.
(i) A joint resolution of either House of the Congress (I)
which is entitled: "Joint resolution relating to a rationing
contingency plan.", (II) which does not contain a preamble, and
(III) the matter after the resolving clause of which is: "That
the Congress of the United States disapproves the rationing
contingency plan transmitted to the Congress on ______, 19__.",
the blank spaces therein appropriately filled.
(ii) A joint resolution of either House of the Congress (I)
which is entitled: "Joint resolution relating to a rationing
contingency plan.", (II) which does not contain a preamble, and
(III) the matter after the resolving clause of which is: "That
the Congress of the United States does not object to the
rationing contingency plan transmitted to the Congress on ______,
19__.", the blank spaces therein appropriately filled.
(3) A resolution once introduced with respect to a contingency
plan shall immediately be referred to a committee (and all
resolutions with respect to the same contingency plan shall be
referred to the same committee) by the President of the Senate or
the Speaker of the House of Representatives, as the case may be.
(4)(A) If the committee to which a resolution with respect to a
contingency plan has been referred has not reported it at the end
of 20 calendar days after its referral in the case of any energy
conservation contingency plan or at the end of 10 calendar days
after its referral in the case of any rationing contingency plan,
it shall be in order to move either to discharge the committee from
further consideration of such resolution or to discharge the
committee from further consideration of any other resolution with
respect to such contingency plan which has been referred to the
committee.
(B) A motion to discharge may be made only by an individual
favoring the resolution, shall be highly privileged (except that it
may not be made after the committee has reported a resolution with
respect to the same contingency plan), and debate thereon shall be
limited to not more than 1 hour, to be divided equally between
those favoring and those opposing the resolution. Except to the
extent provided in paragraph (7)(A), an amendment to the motion
shall not be in order, and it shall not be in order to move to
reconsider the vote by which the motion was agreed to or disagreed
to.
(C) If the motion to discharge is agreed to or disagreed to, the
motion may not be renewed, nor may another motion to discharge the
committee be made with respect to any other resolution with respect
to the same contingency plan.
(5)(A) When the committee has reported, or has been discharged
from further consideration of, a resolution, it shall be at any
time thereafter in order (even though a previous motion to the same
effect has been disagreed to) to move to proceed to the
consideration of the resolution. The motion shall be highly
privileged and shall not be debatable. An amendment to the motion
shall not be in order, and it shall not be in order to move to
reconsider the vote by which the motion was agreed to or disagreed
to.
(B) Debate on the resolution referred to in subparagraph (A) of
this paragraph shall be limited to not more than 10 hours, which
shall be divided equally between those favoring and those opposing
such resolution. A motion further to limit debate shall not be
debatable. Except to the extent provided in paragraph (7)(B), an
amendment to, or motion to recommit the resolution shall not be in
order, and it shall not be in order to move to reconsider the vote
by which such resolution was agreed to or disagreed to.
(6)(A) Motions to postpone, made with respect to the discharge
from committee, or the consideration of a resolution and motions to
proceed to the consideration of other business, shall be decided
without debate.
(B) Appeals from the decision of the Chair relating to the
application of the rules of the Senate or the House of
Representatives, as the case may be, to the procedures relating to
a resolution shall be decided without debate.
(7) With respect to any rationing contingency plan -
(A) In the consideration of any motion to discharge any
committee from further consideration of any resolution on any
such plan, it shall be in order after debate allowed for under
paragraph (4)(B) to offer an amendment in the nature of a
substitute for such motion -
(i) consisting of a motion to discharge such committee from
further consideration of a resolution described in paragraph
(2)(B)(i) with respect to any rationing contingency plan, if
the discharge motion sought to be amended relates to a
resolution described in paragraph (2)(B)(ii) with respect to
the same such plan, or
(ii) consisting of a motion to discharge such committee from
further consideration of a resolution described in paragraph
(2)(B)(ii) with respect to any rationing contingency plan, if
the discharge motion sought to be amended relates to a
resolution described in paragraph (2)(B)(i) with respect to the
same such plan.
An amendment described in this subparagraph shall not be
amendable. Debate on such an amendment shall be limited to not
more than 1 hour, which shall be divided equally between those
favoring and those opposing the amendment.
(B) In the consideration of any resolution on any such plan
which has been reported by a committee, it shall be in order at
any time during the debate allowed for under paragraph (5)(B) to
offer an amendment in the nature of a substitute for such
resolution -
(i) consisting of the text of a resolution described in
paragraph (2)(B)(i) with respect to any rationing contingency
plan, if the resolution sought to be amended is a resolution
described in paragraph (2)(B)(ii) with respect to the same such
plan, or
(ii) consisting of the text of a resolution described in
paragraph (2)(B)(ii) with respect to any rationing contingency
plan, if the resolution sought to be amended is a resolution
described in paragraph (2)(B)(i) with respect to the same such
plan.
An amendment described in this subparagraph shall not be
amendable.
(C) If one House receives from the other House a resolution
with respect to a rationing contingency plan, then the following
procedure applies:
(i) the resolution of the other House with respect to such
plan shall not be referred to a committee;
(ii) in the case of a resolution of the first House with
respect to such plan -
(I) the procedure with respect to that or other resolutions
of such House with respect to such plan shall be the same as
if no resolution from the other House with respect to such
plan had been received; but
(II) on any vote on final passage of a resolution of the
first House with respect to such plan a resolution from the
other House with respect to such plan which has the same
effect shall be automatically substituted for the resolution
of the first House.
(D) Notwithstanding any of the preceding provisions of this
subsection, if a House has approved a resolution with respect to
a rationing contingency plan, then it shall not be in order to
consider in that House any other resolution under this section
with respect to the approval of such plan.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-163, title V, Sec. 552, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 967;
Pub. L. 96-102, title I, Secs. 103(b)(2), 105(a)(4), (b)(6), Nov.
5, 1979, 93 Stat. 753, 756; Pub. L. 105-388, Sec. 5(a)(16), Nov.
13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3479.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 6261 of this title, referred to in subsecs. (a), (b)(1),
(2)(A), and (d)(2)(B), was repealed by Pub. L. 106-469, title I,
Sec. 104(1), Nov. 9, 2000, 114 Stat. 2033.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (d)(5)(A). Pub. L. 105-388 substituted "motion"
for "notion" after "amendment to the".
1979 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96-102, Secs. 103(b)(2)(A),
105(b)(6), designated existing provisions as par. (1) and
substituted "No such energy conservation contingency plan" for "No
such contingency plan", "section 6261(b)" for "section 6261(a)(2)",
and "subsection (d)(2)(A)" for "subsection (d)(2)", and added par.
(2).
Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 96-102, Sec. 103(b)(2)(B), substituted
"calendar-day period involved" for "60-calendar-day period".
Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 96-102, Secs. 103(b)(2)(C), 105(a)(4),
designated existing provisions as subpar. (A), substituted "For
purposes of applying this section with respect to any energy
conservation contingency plan" for "For purposes of this
subsection" and "energy conservation contingency plan" for
"contingency plan" in two places, and added subpar. (B).
Subsec. (d)(4)(A). Pub. L. 96-102, Sec. 103(b)(2)(D), inserted
"in the case of any energy conservation contingency plan or at the
end of 10 calendar days after its referral in the case of any
rationing contingency plan" after "after its referral".
Subsec. (d)(4)(B). Pub. L. 96-102, Sec. 103(b)(2)(E), substituted
"Except to the extent provided in paragraph (7)(A), an amendment"
for "An amendment".
Subsec. (d)(5)(B). Pub. L. 96-102, Sec. 103(b)(2)(F), substituted
"Except to the extent provided in paragraph (7)(B), an amendment"
for "An amendment".
Subsec. (d)(7). Pub. L. 96-102, Sec. 103(b)(2)(G), added par.
(7).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1979 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 96-102 effective Nov. 5, 1979, see section
302 of Pub. L. 96-102, set out as an Effective Date note under
section 8501 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in title 15 section 2841.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |