Inglés
Phrasal verbs
PHRASAL VERBS:
Ask after: to ask for news of ------ preguntar por
ask sb in: allow sb to get in
be away: to be on a trip ------ estar de viaje
be back: to return
be blown down: to be knoked to the ground
be cut off: be unable to leave or reach a place or communicate with sb
be for: =in favour of
be in: to be in a place
be made up of: consist of ------ estar hecho de
be off (rotten): to be rotten ------ estar podrido o estropeado
be off (to) (leave): to leave
be off: be disconnected
be on: be connected
be on: to be programmed ------ what is on? (qué hay en el cine?)
be on about: speak with tiresome persistence of sth
be out: be outside, not in the home or at work
be over: =at an end
be sick: =vomit
be up (happen):happen ------ what's up?
be up (up from bed): be up from bed
be up to: to be doing, usually negatively meant ------ estar tramando
blow up: (cause to) explode
break down: collapse, stop working, start to cry
break out: =start fighting ------ estallar
bring back: return
bring in: carry inside
bring up: carry upstairs, educate ------ educar
bring up sth: =mention
burn sth off: consume to the limit
burst in: enter a place all of a sudden ------ entar de repente
burst into: begin suddenly to cry, to flower or to burn ------ romper a
call for sb: collect sb, pick up sb
call in: make a short visit
cheer up: be happier
clear sth away: put sth away
clear up: (of the weather) become bright, sunny. Make tidy
close down: stop operating
carry around: take from one place to another
carry on with: continue
come across: be understood or communicated. Find sb/sth by chance --------------- encontrarse con alguien/algo casualmente
come along: arrive, turn up at sb's place ------ llegar//pasarse por un sitio
come down: travel from north to south
come off: be able to be removed. Be successful
come on!: hurry!, try harder!
come round: visit someone or a place
crash into: to bump against sth ------ estrellarse
crash out: fall asleep ------ quedarse dormido
cut down on: reduce the amount or quatity of sth. Consume, buy less --------------- cortar el gasto
deal with sth: handle
dig up: to excavate ------ excavar/ descubrir algo
doze off: fall asleep ------ quedarse dormido
ease up: make things more easily or smoothly, and less pressing
end up: reach or come to a certain place or state
fall in love: to get in love ------ enamorarse
fall off: to fall from a place ------ caerse
fall out with sb: quarrel with sb ------ dejar de hablar con alguien
fill in: add what is necessary to complete
fill sth up: become or make sth completely full ------ llenar
find out: learn by study, discover ------ encontrar
fit in: have sufficient space or room for sth in a place
force sb (to do sth): to make sb do sth
get at ------ atacar
get at sb: =criticize
get away ------ marcharse
get away with ------ hacer impunemente
get back to sb: return, go back
get down:to get to a lower position ------ bajar
get held up: be stopped
get hold of sb: =contact
get into sth: become involved, develop sth, aquire a habit
get lost: to go away
get off: leave, remove, escape without harm or punishment
get off sth: leave a place
get on with sb: have a friendly relationship with sb
get on with sth: to have success
get out ------ salir
get over: recover from ------ recuperarse (de una enfermedad)
get round ------ engatusar a
get sth back: return, especially after having lost it. Recover ------ recuperar algo perdido
get sth over: =communicate
get through to: communicate, to establish a connection with the other end
get through: =pass an exam; =spend
get up ------ levantarse
get up to: =reach; sth naughty
get worked up: get excited or angry
give away: give sth free of charge. Distribute or present sth
give up: =stop, stop doing sth
go away: to leave, usually on a trip ------ salir de viaje
go down: go from a northern to a southern place
go for sth: be attracted by sb
go on: continue, happen
go on strike ------ ir a la huelga
go out with sb: to have a closed relation
go round: visit sb or a place. Pass from one person to another, spread
go up: go from a smaller or a southern place to a bigger or northern place
go with: be included with sth. Combine well with sth ------ ir bien/conjuntar
grow into: transform into
grow out of: become too big to wear. Become too old to do sth and stop doing it
grow up: become bigger ------ crecer
hang on: wait; grip sth firmly ------ esperar/agarrar fuerte
keep away from: not to go near sth
keep on: continue
hold on: to hang on, to wait
hold up: =rob ------ asaltar
knock sth down: cause to fall ------ hacer que algo caiga
knock sb over: to run over ------ atropellar
let sb down: fail to help sb, disappoint sb
lock oneself out: prevent oneself from entering by locking a door
long for sb: miss sb or sth you can't have ------ añorar/hechar de menos
look after sb/sth: take care of
look at sth: to gaze
look back on: think about one's past ------ recordar
look down on: consider sb inferior to oneself ------ mirar por encima del hombro
look for sth: to try to find
look forward to: to expect eagerly for sth to happen
look like sb: be similar
look out (for): to be careful for possible dangers
look sth up: to look for some information ------ buscar (en el diccionario)
make sb redundant: no longer needed
make sth up: invent. Improve the aspect of sth
make up: prepare by mixing different ingredients together. Make oneself more attractive
open up: to open widely ------ abrir de par en par
own up ------ admitir responsabilidad
pay sb back: return some money
pick sb up: collect ------ recoger
pick sth up: grab, get, get hold of ------ coger, agarrar
pick up: =get better
pour down: flowing in great quantities downwards, rainig a lot
pull sb out: to take sb out of a place by making an effort into one's direction
pull sth up: to carry upwards
put away: confine, put sth in a box after use. Save money to use later ------ guardar
put off: postpone. Make sb feel dislike. Disturb, distract
put out: cause inconvenience to sb
put pressure on sb: press
put sth on: to wear, to get
put sb up: to give accommodation for a brief period of time ------ dar alojamiento
put sth down: to place on a table, shelf, etc… ------ bajar//almacenar
put sth out: take sth out of one's house and leave it there for collectin. Cause to stop burning ------ sacar algo fuera /apagar el fuego
put sth up: to put into a higher position, to pitch ------ subir
put up: tolerate
put up with ------ soportar
run away with: escape with sth, or without punishment
run out of: come to an end with one's supplies of sth ------ quedarse sin
run sb over: to kill by knocking with a car ------ atropellar
run up: to run into a higher position
send sb off: dispatch, send usually on a mission or by post, a player out of the field ------ enviar
set off: to leave, begin a journey ------ marchar/ponerse en marcha
settle down:have a calmer, more stable life ------ asentarse
show off: boast, try to impress others with one's abilities ------ alardear
shut down: close down due to lack of business ------ cerrar el negocio
shut up: (rude) stop talking ------ callarse
shut up: be quiet
sort out: arrange things in groups, separate by classes ------ ordenar
sort out: solve ------ resolver
speak up: talk louder ------ hablar alto
split up: separate, usually a relationship ------ romper una relación
spring up: =appear suddenly ------ aparecer de repente
stand for: mean
stay in: not go out, stay at home ------ quedarse en casa
step down: walk down ------ bajar paso a paso//dimitir
sum up: summarize ------ resumir
switch sth off: to extinguish, to turn off ------ apagar
take after sb: look like sb (appearance, character)
take back: (in a shop) accepting goods previously sold. Admit that what one said was wrong ------ aceptar devoluciones
take off: lose the contact with a surface. For a place ------ despegar
take sb out: to invite to go to a public place
take sth away: buy a dish at a restaurant and take it home. Cause a feeling to disappear ------ servicio a domicilio
take off: =become successful
take off (of a plane): leave the ground ------ levantar vuelo
take sth up: become interested
take up: start doing an activity, usually as a hobby
take up: (time) consume ------ consumir el tiempo
tear sth out: remove, separate by pulling sharply ------ arrancar
tell sb off: criticize ------ criticar
tell sb out ------ arrancar
throw off: produce sth without effort. Manage to get rid of sth or sb
throw (sth) away: discard sth as useless or unwanted ------ lanzar, tirar
try sth on: put on clothes etc. to see if it fits and how it looks ------------------- probarse
try sth out: test sth or sb by using it ------ testar o comprobar
turn sth down: reject or refuse to consider, adjust in order to reduce the heat, noise
turn sth on: cause to start functioning
turn up: make one's appearance, arrive. Cause sth to face or point upwards
twist off: cause sth to come or break off easily with a twisting movement ---- girar y abrir
walk up: take steps into an upward direction
wind up: tighten the spring of a watch, etc. to make it work. Raise sb to a pitch of excitement ------ dar cuerda/acelerarse
wipe up: remove, pick sth up with a cloth ------ limpiar con un trapo
work sth out: calculate, find the answer to sth
wrap up: cover or enclose (in soft or flexible material) ------ envolver
zoom up: go up at a very high speed
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Enviado por: | Luli |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |