LISTA DE VERBOS

LISTA DE VERBOS IRREGULARES

Presente Pasado Participio Pasado

ABIDE ABODE ABODE morar

(o abided) (o abaided)

ARISE AROSE ARISEN surgir, elevarse, levantarse

AWAKE AWOKE AWOKE despertarse

(o awaked) (o awaked, awokwn)

BE WAS, WERE BEE ser, estar

BEAR BORE BORNE llevar, soportar, dar a luz,

(o born) nacer

BEAT BEAT BEATEN batir, apalear

BECOME BECAME BECOME llegar a ser, hacerse

BEFALL BEFELL BEFALLEN acaecer

BEGET BEGOT BEGOTTEN engendrar

(o begat)

BEGIN BEGAN BEGUN empezar

BEHOLD BEHELD BEHELD mirar, contemplar

BEND BENT BENT doblar, encorvar

(o bended)

BEREAVE BEREFT BEREFT despojar, desolar, privar

(o bereared) (o bereared)

BESEECH BESOUGHT BESOUGHT suplicar, implorar

(o beseeched) (o awaked, awokwn)

BESET BESET BESET rodear, saltar, llenar, acosar

BESPEAK BESPOKE BESPOKEN encomendar, mandar

BESTREW BESTREWED BESTREWED sembrar, cubrir

(o bestrewen)

BESTRIDE BESTRODE BESTRODE montar a horcajadas

(o bestridden)

BETHINK BETHOUGHT BETHOUGT acordarse de, recordar, pensar

BET BET BET apostar

(o betted) (beeted)

BID BADE BIDDEN pujar, pedir, mandar, licitar, rogar

(o bid) (o bid)

BIND BOUND BOUND atar, encuadernar

BITE BIT BITTEN morder

BLEED BLED BLED sangrar

BLOW BLEW BLOWN soplar

BREAK BROKE BROKEN romper

BREED BRED BRED educar, criar

BRING BROUGHT BROUGHT traer

BROADCAST BROADCAST BROADCAST emitir por radio

BUILD BUILT BUILT edificar

BURN BURNT BURNT arder, quemar

(o burned) (o burned)

BURST BURST BURST reventar, estallar

BUY BOUGHT BOUGHT comprar

CAN COULD poder

CAST CAST CAST arrojar

CATCH CAUGHT CAUGHT coger, atrapar

CHIDE CHID CHID regañar, reprender

(chided) (o chidden)

CHOOSE CHOSE CHOSEN elegir, escoger

CLEAVE CLEFT CLEFT hendir, rajar, partir, adherirse

(o clove, cleaved) (o cloven, cleaved)

CLING CLUNG CLUNG agarrarse

CLOTHE CLAD CLAD vestir

COLD-DRAW COLD-DREW COLD-DREW estirar en frío

COME CAME COME venir

COST COST COST costar

CREEP CREPT CREPT arrastrarse

CROW CREW CROWED cantar el gallo

(o crowed)

CUT CUT CUT cortar

DEAL DEALT DEALT traficar, barajar, tratar

DIG DUG DUG cavar

DIVE DIVED DIVED zambullirse, bucear, sumergirse

(o dove)

DO DID DONE hacer

DRAW DREW DRAWN dibujar, tirar

DREAM DREAMT DREAMT soñar

(o dreamed) (o dreamed)

DRINK DRANK DRUNK beber

DRIVE DROVE DRIVEN guiar, conducir

DWELL DWELT DWELT habitar, residir

EAT ATE EATEN comer

FALL FELL FALLEN caer

FEED FED FED alimentar, dar de comer

FEEL FELT FELT palpar, sentir

FIGHT FOUGHT FOUGHT combatir, luchar

FIND FOUND FOUND encontrar, hallar

FLEE FLED FLED huir

FLING FLUNG FLUNG arrojar, lanzar

FLY FLEW FLOWN volar

FORBEAR FORBORE FORBORNE abstenerse

FORBID FORBADE FORBIDDEN prohibir

(o forbad)

FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST proyectar, trazar, prever

FOREGO FOREWENT FOREGONE renunciar a, privarse de

FOREKNOW FOREKNEW FOREKNOWN saber de antemano

FORESEE FORESAW FORESEEN prever

FORETELL FORETOLD FORTOLD predecir, presagiar, pronosticar

FORGET FORGOT FORGOTTEN olvidar

FORGIVE FORGAVE FORGIVEN perdonar

FORSAKE FORSOOK FORSAKEN abandonar

FREEZE FROZE FROZEN helar

GET GOT GOT adquirir, obtener, conseguir

GILD GILT GILT dorar

GIRD GIRT GIRT ceñir, cercar

(o girded) (o girded)

GIVE GAVE GIVEN dar

GNAW GNAWED GNAWED roer

(o gnawn)

GO WENT GONE ir

GRIND GROUND GROUND molestar, triturar

GROW GREW GROWN crecer, cultivar, llegar a ser

HANG HUNG HUNG colgar, suspender, ahorcar

(o hanged) (o hanged)

HAVE HAD HAD haber, tener

HEAR HEARD HEARD oír

HEAVE HOVE HOVE alzar, elevar

(o heaved) (o heaved)

HEW HEWED HEWN tajar, cortar, picar

(o hewed)

HIDE HID HIDEN esconder, ocultar, tapar

(o hid)

HIT HIT HIT atinar, pegar

HOLD HELD HELD contener, sostener, sujetar

HURT HURT HURT dañar, herir

INTERWEAVE INTERWOVE INTERWOVEN entretejer, entremezclar

INWEAVE INWOVE INWOVEN entretejer, entremezclar

KEEP KEPT KEPT guardar, mantener, retener

KNEEL KNELT KNELT arrodillarse

(o kneeled)

KNIT KNIT KNIT hacer punto de media

(o knitted) (o knitted)

KNOW KNEW KNOWN saber, conocer

LADE LADED LADEN cargar, embarcar

LAY LAID LAID colocar, extender

LEAD LED LED conducir, guiar, dirigir

LEAN LEANT LEANT apoyarse, inclinarse

(o leaned) (o leaned)

LEAP LEAPT LEAPT brincar, brotar

(o leaped) (o learned)

LEARN LEARNT LEARNT aprender

(o learned) (o learned)

LEAVE LEFT LEFT dejar, irse

LEND LENT LENT prestar

LET LET LET permitir, dejar, alquilar

LIE LAY LAIN yacer, tumbarse

LIGHT LIT LIT alumbrar, encender

(o lighted) (o lighted)

LIP-READ LIP-READ LIP-READ leer en los labios

LOSE LOST LOST perder

MAKE MADE MADE hacer, fabricar

MAY MIGHT poder, ser posible

MEAN MEANT MEANT significar, querer decir

MEET MET MET encontrar(se)

MELT MELTED MELTED derretir

(o molten)

MISBECOME MISBECAME MISBECOME no ir, ir mal, no convenir

MISCAST MISCAST MISCAST dar un papel no apropiado a un actor, sumar mal

MISDEAL MISDEALT MISDEALT repartir mal

MISGIVE MISGAVE MISGIVEN llenar de dudas/hacer temer

MISHEAR MISHEARD MISHEARD oír mal

MISLAY MISLED MISLAID extraviar, perder

MISLEAD MISLAID MISLED inducir a error, pervertir

MISTAKE MISTOOK MISTAKEN equivocar

MISREAD MISREAD MISREAD leer mal, interpretar mal

MISSPELL MISSPELT MISSPELT escribir mal, con faltas de ortografía

MISTAKE MISTOOK MISTAKEN equivocar

MISUNDERSTAND MISINDERSTOOD MISUNDERSTOOD comprender o entender mal

MOW MOWED MOWED segar

(o mown)

OUTBID OUTBID OUTBID pujar más alto que, sobrepujar

OUTBREED OUTBRED OUTBRED criar por cruce de razas

OUTDO OUTDID OUTDONE superar, aventajar

OUTGO OUTWENT OUTGONE exceder, aventajar

OUTGROW OUTGREW OUTGROWN crecer más que, perder con la edad

OUTRIDE OUTRODE OUTRIDDEN cabalgar mejor o más rápido que

OUTRUN OUTRAN OUTRUN correr más deprisa que, dejar atrás

OUTSELL OUTSOLD OUTSOLD vender más que

OUTSHINE OUTSHONE OUTSHONE brillar más que, eclipsar

OUTWEAR OUTWORE OUTWORN durar más que, gastar, desgastar

OVERBEAR OVERBORE OVERBORNE sojuzgar, dominar

OVERBID OVERBID OVERBID pujar más alto que, sobrepujar

OVERBUILD OVERBUILT OVERBUILT construir demasiado en

OVERBUY OVERBOUGHT OVERBOGHT comprar demasiado

OVERCAST OVERCAST OVERCAST sobrehilar, encapotar, cubrir

OVERCOME OVERCAME OVERCOME vencer, sobreponerse

OVERDO OVERDID OVERDONE excederse, abrumar, exagerar

OVERDRAW OVERDREW OVERDRAWN girar en descubierto, exagerar

OVERDRINK OVERDRANK OVERDRUNK beber demasiado

OVERDRIVE OVERDROVE OVERDRIVEN hacer trabajar con exceso, agotar

OVEREAT OVERATE OVEREATEN comer demasiado

OVERFEED OVERFED OVERFED comer demasiado, sobrealimentar

OVERFLY OVERFLEW OVERFLOWN sobrevolar

OVERGROW OVERGREW OVERGROW cubrir (plantas)

OVERHANG OVERHUNG OVERHUNG sobresalir, adornar, amenazar

OVERHEAR OVERHEARD OVERHEARD oír (por casualidad), sorprender

OVERLAY OVERLAID OVERLAID revestir, cubrir, asfixiar, oprimir

OVERLEAP OVERLEAPT OVERLEAPT saltar, salvar, pasar por alto, omitir

(u overleaped) (u overleaped)

OVERLIE OVERLAY OVERLAIN cubrir, asfixiar, ahogar

OVERPAY OVERPAID OVERPAID pagar demasiado por

OVERRIDE OVERRODE OVERRIDDEN pasar por encima de, pisotear

OVERRUN OVERRAN OVERRUN invadir, inundar, rebasar

OVERSEE OVERSAW OVERSEEN supervisar, vigilar

OVERSELL OVERSOLD OVERSOLD vender con exceso

OVERSET OVERSET OVERSET volcar, trastornar, derramar

OVERSEW OVERSEWED OVERSEWN sobrehilar

(u oversewed)

OVERSHOOT OVERSHOT OVERSHOT ir o llegar más allá de, pasarse

OVERSLEEP OVERSLEPT OVERSLEPT dormir demasiado

OVERSPEND OVERSPENT OVERSPENT gastar demasiado

OVERSPREAD OVERSPREAD OVERSPREAD extender sobre

OVERTAKE OVERTOOK OVERTAKEN adelantar, pasar, rebasar

OVERTHROW OVERTHREW OVERTHROWN derribar, destrozar, vencer

OVERWIND OVERWOOND OVERWOUND tensar demasiado la cuerda

PARTAKE PARTOOK PARTAKEN participar, tomar parte

PAY PAID PAID pagar

PREPAY PREPAID PREPAID pagar por adelantado, franquear

PROOFREAD PROOFREAD PROOFREAD corregir pruebas

READ READ READ leer

REBIND REBOUND REBOUND volver a atar, encuadernar

REBUILD REBUILT REBUILT reconstruir

RECAST RECAST RECAST refundir, rehacer

REDO REDID REDONE volver a hacer, rehacer

REDRAW REDREW REDRAWN volver a dibujar o trazar

REEVE ROVE ROVE pasar por una polea o un ojal

(o reeved) (o reeved)

REMAKE REMADE REMADE rehacer, volver a hacer

REND RENT RENT rasgar

REPAY REPAID REPAID devolver, reembolsar

RERUN RERAN RERUN reestrenar (una película)

RESELL RESOLD RESOLD revender

RESET RESET RESET poner en su sitio, recomponer

RESEW RESEWED RESEWEN recoser

(o resewed)

RESPELL RESPELT RESPELT volver a deletrear

(o respelled) (o respelled)

RETAKE RETOOK RETAKEN volver a tomar, recuperar

RETELL RETOLD RETOLD volver a contar

RETHINK RETHOUGHT RETHOUGHT volver a pensar

RE-TREAD RE-TROD RE-TRODDEN pisar de nuevo, seguir de nuevo

(o re-trod)

REWIND REWOUND REWOUND rebobinar, dar cuerda a

REWRITE REWROTE REWRITTEN volver a escribir

RID RID RID librar, desembarazar(se)

(o ridded) (o ridded)

RIDE RODE RIDDEN cabalgar, montar

RING RANG RUNG llamar (por teléfono), tocar (el timbre)

RISE ROSE RISEN levantarse, salir (el sol)

RIVE RIVED RIVED rajar, hender

(o riven)

RUN RAN RUN correr

SAW SAWED SAWED serrar

(o sawn)

SAY SAID SAID decir

SEE SAW SEEN ver

SEEK SOUGHT SOUGHT buscar

SELL SOLD SOLD vender

SEND SENT SENT enviar

SET SET SET poner , colocar

SEW SEWED SEWED coser

(o sewn)

SHAKE SHOOK SHAKEN sacudir, estremecerse

SHEAR SHORE SHORN esquilar

(o sheared) (o sheared)

SHED SHED SHED verter, derramar

SHINE SHONE SHONE brillar, lucir

(o shined)

SHOE SHOD SHOD calzar, herrar

SHOOT SHOT SHOT tirar, disparar, brotar

SHOW SHOWED SHOWN mostrar, demostrar

(o showed)

SHRED SHRED SHRED picar, desmenuzar

SHRINK SHRANK SHRUNK encogerse

(o shrunk)

SHRIVE SHROVE SHRIVEN confesar

SHUT SHUT SHUT cerrar

SING SANG SUNG cantar

SINK SANK SUNK hundirse

SIT SAT SAT sentarse

SLAY SLEW SLAIN matar, asesinar

SLEEP SLEPT SLEPT dormir

SLIDE SLID SLID resbalar, deslizarse

SLING SLUNG SLUNG arrojar, tirar con honda

SLINK SLUNK SLUNK escabullirse

SLIT SLIT SLIT desgarrar, rajar

SMELL SMELT SMELT oler

(o smelled (o smelled)

SMITE SMOTE SMITTEN herir, golpear

SOW SOWED SOWN sembrar

(o sowed)

SPEAK SPOKE SPOKEN hablar

SPEED SPED SPED acelerar, apresurarse

(o speeded) (o speeded)

SPELL SPELT SPELT deletrear

SPELLBIND SPELLBOUND SPELLBOUND hechizar, encantar

SPEND SPENT SPENT gastar, pasar

SPILL SPILT SPILT derramar, verter

SPIN SPUN SPUN hilar

(o span)

SPIT SPAT SPAT escupir

(o spit) (o spit)

SPLIT SPLIT SPLIT hender, partir, agrietarse

SPOIL SPOILT SPOILT estropear

(o spoiled) (o spoiled)

SPREAD SPREAD SPREAD esparcir, extender

SPRING SPRANG SPRUNG saltar, brotar

(o sprung)

STAND STOOD STOOD ponerse de pie

STAVE STOVE STOVE desfondar, hundir, quebrantar

(o staved) (o staved)

STEAL STOLE STOLEN hurtar, robar

STICK STUCK STUCK pegar, engomar

STING STUNG STUNG aguijonear, picar

STINK STANK STUNK heder, apestar

(o stunk)

STREW STREWED STREWN esparcir

(o strewed)

STRIDE STRODE STRIDDEN dar zancadas

STRIKE STRUCK STRUCK golpear, dar las horas (el reloj)

(o stricken)

STRING STRUNG STRUNG enhebrar, encordar

STRIVE STROVE STRIVEN esforzarse, disputar

SWEAR SWORE SWORN jurar

SWEAT SWEAT SWEAT sudar

(o sweated) (o sweated)

SWEEP SWEPT SWEPT barrer

SWELL SWELLED SWOLLEN hinchar

(o swelled)

SWIM SWAM SWUM nadar

SWING SWUNG SWUNG balancearse, columpiarse

TAKE TOOK TAKEN coger, tomar

TEACH TAUGHT TAUGHT enseñar

TEAR TORE TORN desgarrar, rasgar

TELL TOLD TOLD decir, contar

THINK THOUGHT THOUGHT pensar, creer

THRIVE THROVE THRIVEN medrar, prosperar

(o throved) (o throved)

THROW THREW THROWN arrojar, tirar

THRUST THRUST THRUST empujar, introducir

TREAD TROD TRODDEN pisar, hollar

TYPEWRITE TYPEWROTE TYPEWRITTEN mecanografiar, escribir a máquina

UNBEND UNBENT UNBENT enderezar, aflojar, soltar

UNBIND UNBOUND UNBOUND desatar, desencuadernar, desliar

UNDERBID UNDERBID UNDERBID ofrecer menos que

UNDERCUT UNDERCUT UNDERCUT socavar, tallar en relieve, recortar

UNDERDO UNDERDID UNDERDONE soasar

UNDERFEED UNDERFED UNDERFED subalimentar

UNDERGO UNDERWENT UNDERGONE sufrir, experimentar

UNDERLAY UNDERLAID UNDERLAID estar debajo de, ocultarse de

UNDERLET UNDERLET UNDERLET subarrendar, realquilar

UNDERLIE UNDERLAY UNDERLAIN = underlay

UNDERPAY UNDERPAID UNDERPAID pagar mal o poco

UNDERSELL UNDERSOLD UNDERSOLD malvender, vender más barato que

UNDERSTAND UNDERSTOOD UNDERSTOOD comprender, entender

UNDERTAKE UNDERTOOK UNDERTAKEN emprender

UNDERWRITE UNDERWROTE UNDERWRITTEN subscribir, asegurar,

UNDO UNDID UNDONE anular, deshacer

UNDRAW UNDREW UNDRAWN descorrer, correr, abrir (cortinas)

UNFREEZE UNFROZE UNFROZEN descongelar, desbloquear

UNGIRD UNGIRDED UNGIRDED desatar, quitar el cinturón

(o ungirt) (o ungirt)

UNHANG UNHUNG UNHUNG descolgar

UNKNIT UNKNIT UNKNIT destejer

(o unknitted) (o unknitted)

UNLADE UNLADED UNLADEN descargar

UNLEARN UNLEARNT UNLEARNT olvidar, quitarse (un hábito)

(o unlearned) (o unlearned)

UNMAKE UNMADE UNMADE deshacer

UNSAY UNSAID UNSAID desdecirse de

UNSEW UNSEWED UNSEWUN descoser

(o unsewed)

UNSLING UNSLUNG UNSLUNG descolgar

UNSTICK UNSTUCK UNSTUCK despegar

UNSTRING UNSTRUNG UNSTRUNG aflojar las cuerdas de, desencordar

UNTEACH UNTAUGHT UNTAUGHT hacer olvidar

UNWEAVE UNWOVE UNWOVEN destejer

UNWIND UNWOUND UNWOUND desenrollar, desenredar

UPBEAR UPBORE UPBORNE levantar, sostener

UPHOLD UPHELD UPHELD sostener, defender

UPSET UPSET UPSET trastornar, volcar

WAKE WOKE WOKE despertar, excitar

(o woked) (o woken)

WEAR WORE WORN usar (una prenda), llevar

puesto (una prenda)

WEAVE WOVE WOVEN tejer

WEEP WEPT WEPT llorar

WET WET WET humedecer, mojar

(o wetted) (o wetted)

WIN WON WON ganar, vencer

WIND WOUND WOUND enrollar, dar cuenta

WIREDRAW WIREDREW WIREDRAWN estirar (metal), sutilizar

WITHDRAW WITHDREW WITHDRAWN retirarse

WITHHOLD WITHHELD WITHHELD detener, impedir

WITHSTAND WITHSTOOD WITHSTOOD resistir

WORK WROUGHT WROUGHT forjar

WRING WRUNG WRUNG torcer, estrujar

WRITE WROTE WRITTEN escribir