Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 7. Chapter 95: Rural revitalization through forestry
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7 USC CHAPTER 95 - RURAL REVITALIZATION THROUGH FORESTRY 01/06/03
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TITLE 7 - AGRICULTURE
CHAPTER 95 - RURAL REVITALIZATION THROUGH FORESTRY
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CHAPTER 95 - RURAL REVITALIZATION THROUGH FORESTRY
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SUBCHAPTER I - FORESTRY RURAL REVITALIZATION
Sec.
6601. Forestry rural revitalization.
(a) Establishment of economic development and global
marketing program.
(b) Activities.
(c) Types of programs.
SUBCHAPTER II - NATIONAL FOREST-DEPENDENT RURAL COMMUNITIES
6611. Findings and purposes.
(a) Findings.
(b) Purposes.
6612. Definitions.
6613. Rural natural resources and economic diversification action
teams.
(a) Requests for assistance.
(b) Establishment.
(c) Organization.
(d) Cooperation.
(e) Eligibility.
(f) Approval.
(g) ''Designated rural development program'' defined.
6614. Action plan implementation.
(a) In general.
(b) Assistance.
(c) Limitation.
(d) Available authority.
(e) Consistency with forest plans.
6615. Training and education.
(a) Programs.
(b) Existing educational and training programs.
6616. Loans to economically disadvantaged rural communities.
(a) In general.
(b) Interest rates.
6617. Authorization of appropriations and spending authority.
(a) Authorization of appropriations.
(b) Limitation on authorization.
(c) Spending authority.
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7 USC SUBCHAPTER I - FORESTRY RURAL REVITALIZATION 01/06/03
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TITLE 7 - AGRICULTURE
CHAPTER 95 - RURAL REVITALIZATION THROUGH FORESTRY
SUBCHAPTER I - FORESTRY RURAL REVITALIZATION
.
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER I - FORESTRY RURAL REVITALIZATION
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7 USC Sec. 6601 01/06/03
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TITLE 7 - AGRICULTURE
CHAPTER 95 - RURAL REVITALIZATION THROUGH FORESTRY
SUBCHAPTER I - FORESTRY RURAL REVITALIZATION
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Sec. 6601. Forestry rural revitalization
-STATUTE-
(a) Establishment of economic development and global marketing
program
The Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Extension
Service and the Cooperative Extension System, and in consultation
with the Forest Service, shall establish and implement educational
programs and provide technical assistance to assist businesses,
industries, and policymakers to create jobs, raise incomes, and
increase public revenues in manners consistent with environmental
concerns.
(b) Activities
Each program established under subsection (a) of this section
shall -
(1) transfer technologies to natural resource-based industries
in the United States to make such industries more efficient,
productive, and competitive;
(2) assist businesses to identify global marketing
opportunities, conduct business on an international basis, and
market themselves more effectively; and
(3) train local leaders in strategic community economic
development.
(c) Types of programs
The Secretary of Agriculture shall establish specific programs
under subsection (a) of this section to -
(1) deliver educational services focused on community economic
analysis, economic diversification, economic impact analysis,
retention and expansion of existing commodity and noncommodity
industries, amenity resource and tourism development, and
entrepreneurship focusing on forest lands and rural communities;
(2) use Cooperative Extension System databases and analytical
tools to help communities diversify their economic bases, add
value locally to raw forest product materials, and retain
revenues by helping to develop local businesses and industries to
supply forest products locally; and
(3) use the full resources of the Cooperative Extension
Service, including land-grant universities and county offices, to
promote economic development that is sustainable and
environmentally sound.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-624, title XXIII, Sec. 2371, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4045.)
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SHORT TITLE
Section 2372 of Pub. L. 101-624 provided that: ''This chapter
(chapter 2 (Sec. 2372-2379) of subtitle G of title XXIII of Pub. L.
101-624, enacting subchapter II (Sec. 6611 et seq.) of this
chapter) may be cited as the 'National Forest-Dependent Rural
Communities Economic Diversification Act of 1990'.''
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7 USC SUBCHAPTER II - NATIONAL FOREST-DEPENDENT RURAL
COMMUNITIES 01/06/03
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TITLE 7 - AGRICULTURE
CHAPTER 95 - RURAL REVITALIZATION THROUGH FORESTRY
SUBCHAPTER II - NATIONAL FOREST-DEPENDENT RURAL COMMUNITIES
.
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SUBCHAPTER II - NATIONAL FOREST-DEPENDENT RURAL COMMUNITIES
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7 USC Sec. 6611 01/06/03
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TITLE 7 - AGRICULTURE
CHAPTER 95 - RURAL REVITALIZATION THROUGH FORESTRY
SUBCHAPTER II - NATIONAL FOREST-DEPENDENT RURAL COMMUNITIES
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Sec. 6611. Findings and purposes
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(a) Findings
The Congress finds that -
(1) the economic well-being of rural America is vital to our
national growth and prosperity;
(2) the economic well-being of many rural communities depends
upon the goods and services that are derived from National Forest
System land;
(3) the economies of many of these communities suffer from a
lack of industrial and business diversity;
(4) this lack of diversity is particularly serious in
communities whose economies are predominantly dependent on timber
and recreation resources and where management decisions made on
National Forest System land by Federal and private organizations
may disrupt the supply of those resources;
(5) the Forest Service has expertise and resources that could
be directed to promote modernization and economic diversification
of existing industries and services based on natural resources;
(6) the Forest Service has the technical expertise to provide
leadership, in cooperation with other governmental agencies and
the private sector, to assist rural communities dependent upon
National Forest System land resources to upgrade existing
industries and diversify by developing new economic activity in
non-forest-related industries; and
(7) technical assistance, training, education, and other
assistance provided by the Department of Agriculture can be
targeted to provide immediate help to those rural communities in
greatest need.
(b) Purposes
The purposes of this subchapter are -
(1) to provide assistance to rural communities that are located
in or near National Forest System land and that are economically
dependent upon natural resources or are likely to be economically
disadvantaged by Federal or private sector land management
practices;
(2) to aid in diversifying such communities' economic bases;
and
(3) to improve the economic, social, and environmental
well-being of rural America.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-624, title XXIII, Sec. 2373, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4046; Pub. L. 106-113, div. B, Sec. 1000(a)(3) (title III, Sec.
345(a)), Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A-203.)
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AMENDMENTS
1999 - Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(3) (title
III, Sec. 345(a)(1)(A)), substituted ''National Forest System
land;'' for ''national forests;''.
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(3) (title III, Sec.
345(a)(1)(B)), substituted ''National Forest System land'' for
''the national forests''.
Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(3) (title III, Sec.
345(a)(1)(C)), substituted ''natural resources;'' for ''forest
resources;''.
Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(3) (title III, Sec.
345(a)(1)(D)), substituted ''National Forest System land
resources'' for ''national forest resources''.
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(3) (title III, Sec.
345(a)(2)), substituted ''National Forest System land'' for
''national forests'' and ''natural resources'' for ''forest
resources''.
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7 USC Sec. 6612 01/06/03
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TITLE 7 - AGRICULTURE
CHAPTER 95 - RURAL REVITALIZATION THROUGH FORESTRY
SUBCHAPTER II - NATIONAL FOREST-DEPENDENT RURAL COMMUNITIES
-HEAD-
Sec. 6612. Definitions
-STATUTE-
As used in this subchapter:
(1) The term ''action team'' means a rural natural resources
and economic diversification action team established by the
Secretary pursuant to section 6613(b) of this title.
(2) The term ''economically disadvantaged'' means economic
hardship due to the loss of jobs or income (labor or proprietor)
derived from forestry, the wood products industry, or related
commercial enterprises such as recreation and tourism in the
national forest.
(3) The term ''rural community'' means -
(A) any town, township, municipality, or other similar unit
of general purpose local government, or any area represented by
a not-for-profit corporation or institution organized under
State or Federal law to promote broad based economic
development, or unit of general purpose local government, as
approved by the Secretary, that has a population of not more
than 10,000 individuals, is located within a county in which at
least 15 percent of the total primary and secondary labor and
proprietor income is derived from forestry, wood products, and
forest-related industries such as recreation, forage
production, and tourism and that is located within the
boundary, or within 100 miles of the boundary, of a national
forest; or
(B) any county that is not contained within a Metropolitan
Statistical Area as defined by the United States Office of
Management and Budget, in which at least 15 percent of the
total primary and secondary labor and proprietor income is
derived from forestry, wood products, and forest-related
industries such as recreation, forage production, and tourism
and that is located within the boundary, or within 100 miles of
the boundary, of a national forest.
(4) The term ''Secretary'' means the Secretary of Agriculture.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-624, title XXIII, Sec. 2374, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4046; Pub. L. 103-115, Oct. 26, 1993, 107 Stat. 1117; Pub. L.
106-113, div. B, Sec. 1000(a)(3) (title III, Sec. 345(b)), Nov.
29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A-203.)
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AMENDMENTS
1999 - Par. (1). Pub. L. 106-113 substituted ''natural
resources'' for ''forestry''.
1993 - Par. (3). Pub. L. 103-115 amended par. (3) generally.
Prior to amendment, par. (3) read as follows: ''The term 'rural
community' means -
''(A) any town, township, municipality, or other similar unit
of general purpose local government having a population of not
more than 10,000 individuals (according to the latest decennial
census) that is located in a county where at least 15 percent of
the total primary and secondary labor and proprietor income is
derived from forestry, wood products, and forest-related
industries such as recreation and tourism; or
''(B) any county or similar unit of general purpose local
government having a population of not more than 22,550
individuals (according to the latest decennial census) in which
at least 15 percent of the total primary and secondary labor and
proprietor income is derived from forestry, wood products, and
forest-related industries such as recreation and tourism,
that is located within the boundary, or within 100 miles of the
boundary, of a national forest.''
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7 USC Sec. 6613 01/06/03
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TITLE 7 - AGRICULTURE
CHAPTER 95 - RURAL REVITALIZATION THROUGH FORESTRY
SUBCHAPTER II - NATIONAL FOREST-DEPENDENT RURAL COMMUNITIES
-HEAD-
Sec. 6613. Rural natural resources and economic diversification
action teams
-STATUTE-
(a) Requests for assistance
Economically disadvantaged rural communities may request
assistance from the Secretary in identifying opportunities that
will promote economic improvement and diversification and
revitalization.
(b) Establishment
Upon request, the Secretary may establish rural natural resources
and economic diversification action teams to prepare an action plan
to provide technical assistance to economically disadvantaged
communities. The action plan shall identify opportunities to
promote economic diversification and enhance local economies now
dependent upon National Forest System land resources. The action
team may also identify opportunities to use value-added products
and services derived from National Forest System land resources.
(c) Organization
The Secretary shall design and organize any action team
established pursuant to subsection (b) of this section to meet the
unique needs of the requesting rural community. Each action team
shall be directed by an employee of the Forest Service and may
include personnel from other agencies within the Department of
Agriculture, from other Federal and State departments and agencies,
and from the private sector.
(d) Cooperation
In preparing action plans, the Secretary may cooperate with State
and local governments, universities, private companies,
individuals, and nonprofit organizations for procurement of
services determined necessary or desirable.
(e) Eligibility
The Secretary shall ensure that no substantially similar
geographical or defined local area in a State receives a grant for
technical assistance to an economically disadvantaged community
under this subchapter and a grant for assistance under a designated
rural development program during any continuous five-year period.
(f) Approval
After reviewing requests under this section for financial and
economic feasibility and viability, the Secretary shall approve and
implement in accordance with section 6614 of this title those
action plans that will achieve the purposes of this subchapter.
(g) ''Designated rural development program'' defined
In this section, the term ''designated rural development
program'' means a program carried out under section 1924(b),
1926(a), or 1932(e) of this title for which funds are available at
any time during the fiscal year.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-624, title XXIII, Sec. 2375, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4047; Pub. L. 104-127, title VII, Sec. 753(b)(1), Apr. 4, 1996, 110
Stat. 1131; Pub. L. 106-113, div. B, Sec. 1000(a)(3) (title III,
Sec. 345(c)), Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A-204.)
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AMENDMENTS
1999 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 106-113 substituted ''natural
resources'' for ''forestry'' and substituted ''National Forest
System land resources'' for ''national forest resources'' in two
places.
1996 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 104-127, Sec. 753(b)(1)(A), struck
out '', as defined in section 2008(b)(2) of this title,'' before
''during any''.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 104-127, Sec. 753(b)(1)(B), added subsec.
(g).
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SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6612 of this title.
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7 USC Sec. 6614 01/06/03
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TITLE 7 - AGRICULTURE
CHAPTER 95 - RURAL REVITALIZATION THROUGH FORESTRY
SUBCHAPTER II - NATIONAL FOREST-DEPENDENT RURAL COMMUNITIES
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Sec. 6614. Action plan implementation
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
Action plans shall be implemented, insofar as practicable, to
upgrade existing industries to use natural resources more
efficiently and to expand the economic base of rural communities so
as to alleviate or reduce their dependence on National Forest
System land resources.
(b) Assistance
To implement action plans, the Secretary may make grants and
enter into cooperative agreements and contracts to provide
necessary technical and related assistance. Such grants,
cooperative agreements, and contracts may be with the affected
rural community, State and local governments, universities,
corporations, and other persons.
(c) Limitation
The Federal contribution to the overall implementation of an
action plan shall not exceed 80 percent of the total cost of the
plan, including administrative and other costs. In calculating the
Federal contribution, the Secretary shall take into account the
fair market value of equipment, personnel, and services provided.
(d) Available authority
The Secretary may use the Secretary's authority under the
Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act of 1978 (16 U.S.C. 2101 et
seq.) and other Federal, State, and local governmental authorities
in implementing action plans.
(e) Consistency with forest plans
The implementation of action plans shall be consistent with land
and resource management plans.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-624, title XXIII, Sec. 2376, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4048; Pub. L. 106-113, div. B, Sec. 1000(a)(3) (title III, Sec.
345(d)), Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A-204.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act of 1978, referred to in
subsec. (d), is Pub. L. 95-313, July 1, 1978, 92 Stat. 365, as
amended, which is classified principally to chapter 41 (Sec. 2101
et seq.) of Title 16, Conservation. For complete classification of
this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
2101 of Title 16 and Tables.
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AMENDMENTS
1999 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106-113 substituted ''natural
resources'' for ''forest resources'' and ''National Forest System
land resources'' for ''national forest resources''.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6613 of this title.
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7 USC Sec. 6615 01/06/03
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TITLE 7 - AGRICULTURE
CHAPTER 95 - RURAL REVITALIZATION THROUGH FORESTRY
SUBCHAPTER II - NATIONAL FOREST-DEPENDENT RURAL COMMUNITIES
-HEAD-
Sec. 6615. Training and education
-STATUTE-
(a) Programs
In furtherance of an action plan, the Secretary may use the
Extension Service and other appropriate agencies of the Department
of Agriculture to develop and conduct education programs that
assist businesses, elected or appointed officials, and individuals
in rural communities to deal with the effects of a transition from
being economically disadvantaged to economic diversification.
These programs may include -
(1) community economic analysis and strategic planning;
(2) methods for improving and retooling enterprises now
dependent on National Forest System land resources;
(3) methods for expanding enterprises and creating new economic
opportunities by emphasizing economic opportunities in other
industries or services not dependent on National Forest System
land resources; and
(4) assistance in the evaluation, counseling, and enhancement
of vocational skills, training in basic and remedial literacy
skills, assistance in job seeking skills, and training in
starting or operating a business enterprise.
(b) Existing educational and training programs
Insofar as practicable, the Secretary shall use existing Federal,
State, and private education resources in carrying out these
programs.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-624, title XXIII, Sec. 2377, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4048; Pub. L. 106-113, div. B, Sec. 1000(a)(3) (title III, Sec.
345(e)), Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A-204.)
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AMENDMENTS
1999 - Subsec. (a)(2), (3). Pub. L. 106-113, which directed
substitution of ''National Forest System land resources'' for
''national forest resources'' in pars. (3) and (4), was executed by
making the substitution in pars. (2) and (3) to reflect the
probable intent of Congress.
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7 USC Sec. 6616 01/06/03
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TITLE 7 - AGRICULTURE
CHAPTER 95 - RURAL REVITALIZATION THROUGH FORESTRY
SUBCHAPTER II - NATIONAL FOREST-DEPENDENT RURAL COMMUNITIES
-HEAD-
Sec. 6616. Loans to economically disadvantaged rural communities
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary, under such terms and conditions as the Secretary
shall establish, may make loans to economically disadvantaged rural
communities for the purposes of securing technical assistance and
services to aid in the development and implementation of action
plans, including planning for -
(1) improving existing facilities in the community that may
generate employment or revenue;
(2) expanding existing infrastructure, facilities, and services
to capitalize on opportunities to diversify economies now
dependent on National Forest System land resources; and
(3) supporting the development of new industries or commercial
ventures unrelated to National Forest System land resources.
(b) Interest rates
The interest rates on a loan made pursuant to this section shall
be as determined by the Secretary, but not in excess of the current
average market yield on outstanding marketable obligations of the
United States with remaining periods to maturity comparable to the
maturity of such loan, plus not to exceed 1 percent, as determined
by the Secretary, and rounded to the nearest one-eighth of 1
percent.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-624, title XXIII, Sec. 2378, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4048; Pub. L. 106-113, div. B, Sec. 1000(a)(3) (title III, Sec.
345(f)), Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A-204.)
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AMENDMENTS
1999 - Subsec. (a)(2), (3). Pub. L. 106-113 substituted
''National Forest System land resources'' for ''national forest
resources''.
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7 USC Sec. 6617 01/06/03
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TITLE 7 - AGRICULTURE
CHAPTER 95 - RURAL REVITALIZATION THROUGH FORESTRY
SUBCHAPTER II - NATIONAL FOREST-DEPENDENT RURAL COMMUNITIES
-HEAD-
Sec. 6617. Authorization of appropriations and spending authority
-STATUTE-
(a) Authorization of appropriations
Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, there are
authorized to be appropriated -
(1) an amount not to exceed 5 percent of the sum of -
(A) the sums received by the Secretary from sales of timber
and other products of the forests; and
(B) user fees paid in connection with the use of forest
lands; and
(2) such additional sums as may be necessary to carry out the
purposes of this subchapter.
(b) Limitation on authorization
Subsection (a) of this section shall not in any way affect
payments to the States pursuant to section 500 of title 16.
(c) Spending authority
Any spending authority (as defined in section 651 of title 2)
provided in this subchapter shall be effective for any fiscal year
only to such extent or in such amounts as are provided in
appropriation Acts.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-624, title XXIII, Sec. 2379, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4049.)
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |