Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 5. Chapter 72: Antidiscrimination, Right to Petition Congress
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5 USC CHAPTER 72 - ANTIDISCRIMINATION; RIGHT TO PETITION
CONGRESS 01/06/03
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TITLE 5 - GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYEES
PART III - EMPLOYEES
Subpart F - Labor-Management and Employee Relations
CHAPTER 72 - ANTIDISCRIMINATION; RIGHT TO PETITION CONGRESS
.
-HEAD-
CHAPTER 72 - ANTIDISCRIMINATION; RIGHT TO PETITION CONGRESS
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SUBCHAPTER I - ANTIDISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT
Sec.
7201. Antidiscrimination policy; minority recruitment program.
7202. Marital status.
7203. Handicapping condition.
7204. Other prohibitions.
SUBCHAPTER II - EMPLOYEES' RIGHT TO PETITION CONGRESS
7211. Employees' right to petition Congress
AMENDMENTS
1978 - Pub. L. 95-454, title VII, Sec. 703(a)(2), Oct. 13, 1978,
92 Stat. 1217, struck out heading ''SUBCHAPTER II -
ANTIDISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT'' and substituted therefor a
chapter heading ''CHAPTER 72 - ANTIDISCRIMINATION; RIGHT TO
PETITION CONGRESS'' together with the analysis of chapter 72
containing subchapters I, consisting of items 7201 to 7204, and
subchapter II, consisting of item 7211.
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CHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This chapter is referred to in section 9701 of this title; title
39 section 410.
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5 USC SUBCHAPTER I - ANTIDISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT 01/06/03
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TITLE 5 - GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYEES
PART III - EMPLOYEES
Subpart F - Labor-Management and Employee Relations
CHAPTER 72 - ANTIDISCRIMINATION; RIGHT TO PETITION CONGRESS
SUBCHAPTER I - ANTIDISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT
.
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER I - ANTIDISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT
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AMENDMENTS
1979 - Pub. L. 96-54, Sec. 2(a)(43), Aug. 14, 1979, 93 Stat. 383,
added heading for subchapter I.
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5 USC Sec. 7201 01/06/03
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TITLE 5 - GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYEES
PART III - EMPLOYEES
Subpart F - Labor-Management and Employee Relations
CHAPTER 72 - ANTIDISCRIMINATION; RIGHT TO PETITION CONGRESS
SUBCHAPTER I - ANTIDISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT
-HEAD-
Sec. 7201. Antidiscrimination policy; minority recruitment program
-STATUTE-
(a) For the purpose of this section -
(1) ''underrepresentation'' means a situation in which the
number of members of a minority group designation (determined by
the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission in consultation with
the Office of Personnel Management, on the basis of the policy
set forth in subsection (b) of this section) within a category of
civil service employment constitutes a lower percentage of the
total number of employees within the employment category than the
percentage that the minority constituted within the labor force
of the United States, as determined under the most recent
decennial or mid-decade census, or current population survey,
under title 13, and
(2) ''category of civil service employment'' means -
(A) each grade of the General Schedule described in section
5104 of this title;
(B) each position subject to subchapter IV of chapter 53 of
this title;
(C) such occupational, professional, or other groupings
(including occupational series) within the categories
established under subparagraphs (A) and (B) of this paragraph
as the Office determines appropriate.
(b) It is the policy of the United States to insure equal
employment opportunities for employees without discrimination
because of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. The
President shall use his existing authority to carry out this
policy.
(c) Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
the Civil Service Reform Act of 1978, the Office of Personnel
Management shall, by regulation, implement a minority recruitment
program which shall provide, to the maximum extent practicable -
(1) that each Executive agency conduct a continuing program for
the recruitment of members of minorities for positions in the
agency to carry out the policy set forth in subsection (b) in a
manner designed to eliminate underrepresentation of minorities in
the various categories of civil service employment within the
Federal service, with special efforts directed at recruiting in
minority communities, in educational institutions, and from other
sources from which minorities can be recruited; and
(2) that the Office conduct a continuing program of -
(A) assistance to agencies in carrying out programs under
paragraph (1) of this subsection, and
(B) evaluation and oversight and such recruitment programs to
determine their effectiveness in eliminating such minority
underrepresentation.
(d) Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of the
Civil Service Reform Act of 1978, the Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission shall -
(1) establish the guidelines proposed to be used in carrying
out the program required under subsection (c) of this section;
and
(2) make determinations of underrepresentation which are
proposed to be used initially under such program; and
(3) transmit to the Executive agencies involved, to the Office
of Personnel Management, and to the Congress the determinations
made under paragraph (2) of this subsection.
(e) Not later than January 31 of each year, the Office shall
prepare and transmit to each House of the Congress a report on the
activities of the Office and of Executive agencies under subsection
(c) of this section, including the affirmative action plans
submitted under section 717 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42
U.S.C. 2000e-16), the personnel data file maintained by the Office
of Personnel Management, and any other data necessary to evaluate
the effectiveness of the program for each category of civil service
employment and for each minority group designation, for the
preceding fiscal year, together with recommendations for
administrative or legislative action the Office considers
appropriate.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 89-554, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 523, Sec. 7151; renumbered
Sec. 7201 and amended Pub. L. 95-454, title III, Sec. 310, title
VII, Sec. 703(a)(1), Oct. 13, 1978, 92 Stat. 1152, 1216.)
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Historical and Revision Notes
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Derivation U.S. Code Revised Statutes and
Statutes at Large
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42 U.S.C. 2000e(b) July 2, 1964, Pub.
(2d proviso). L. 88-352, Sec.
701(b) (2d
proviso), 78 Stat.
254.
-------------------------------
The word ''Federal'' is omitted as unnecessary in view of the
definition of ''employee'' in section 2105.
Standard changes are made to conform with the definitions
applicable and the style of this title as outlined in the preface
to the report.
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REFERENCES IN TEXT
The date of the enactment of the Civil Service Reform Act of
1978, referred to in subsecs. (c) and (d), is the date of the
enactment of Pub. L. 95-454, which was approved Oct. 13, 1978.
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AMENDMENTS
1978 - Pub. L. 95-454, Sec. 703(a)(1), renumbered section 7151 of
this title as this section.
Pub. L. 95-454, Sec. 310(1), substituted ''Antidiscrimination
policy; minority recruitment program'' for ''Policy'' in section
catchline.
Subsecs. (a) to (e). Pub. L. 95-454, Sec. 310(2)-(4), added
subsec. (a), designated existing provisions as subsec. (b), and
added subsecs. (c) to (e).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1978 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 310 of Pub. L. 95-454 effective 90 days
after Oct. 13, 1978, see section 907 of Pub. L. 95-454, set out as
a note under section 1101 of this title.
TERMINATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
For termination, effective May 15, 2000, of reporting provisions
in subsec. (e) of this section, see section 3003 of Pub. L. 104-66,
as amended, set out as a note under section 1113 of Title 31, Money
and Finance, and page 187 of House Document No. 103-7.
DISCRIMINATION PROHIBITED IN EMPLOYMENT OF CIVILIAN PERSONNEL AT
FACILITIES OPERATED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE IN FOREIGN
COUNTRIES
Pub. L. 92-129, title I, Sec. 106, Sept. 28, 1971, 85 Stat. 355,
provided that: ''Unless prohibited by treaty, no person shall be
discriminated against by the Department of Defense or by any
officer or employee thereof, in the employment of civilian
personnel at any facility or installation operated by the
Department of Defense in any foreign country because such person is
a citizen of the United States or is a dependent of a member of the
Armed Forces of the United States. As used in this section, the
term 'facility or installation operated by the Department of
Defense' shall include, but shall not be limited to, any officer's
club, non-commissioned officers' club, post exchange, or commissary
store.''
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SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in title 22 sections 3905, 3922a;
title 31 section 732.
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5 USC Sec. 7202 01/06/03
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TITLE 5 - GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYEES
PART III - EMPLOYEES
Subpart F - Labor-Management and Employee Relations
CHAPTER 72 - ANTIDISCRIMINATION; RIGHT TO PETITION CONGRESS
SUBCHAPTER I - ANTIDISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT
-HEAD-
Sec. 7202. Marital status
-STATUTE-
(a) The President may prescribe rules which shall prohibit, as
nearly as conditions of good administration warrant, discrimination
because of marital status in an Executive agency or in the
competitive service.
(b) Regulations prescribed under any provision of this title, or
under any other provision of law, granting benefits to employees,
shall provide the same benefits for a married female employee and
her spouse and children as are provided for a married male employee
and his spouse and children.
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any provision of
law providing a benefit to a male Federal employee or to his spouse
or family shall be deemed to provide the same benefit to a female
Federal employee or to her spouse or family.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 89-554, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 523, Sec. 7152; Pub. L.
92-187, Sec. 3, Dec. 15, 1971, 85 Stat. 644; renumbered Sec. 7202,
Pub. L. 95-454, title VII, Sec. 703(a)(1), Oct. 13, 1978, 92 Stat.
1216.)
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Historical and Revision Notes
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Derivation U.S. Code Revised Statutes and
Statutes at Large
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5 U.S.C. 633(2)6 July 26, 1937, ch.
(less 1st 522, 50 Stat. 533.
sentence).
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The authority of the President to prescribe rules is added on
authority of former section 633(1), which is carried into section
3302. The section is rewritten as a general prohibition instead of
specifying each of the personnel actions to which the prohibition
applies. The words ''in an Executive agency or in the competitive
service'' are added for clarity. The sentence ''All Acts or parts
of Acts inconsistent herewith are repealed.'' is omitted as
unnecessary.
Standard changes are made to conform with the definitions
applicable and the style of this title as outlined in the preface
to the report.
AMENDMENTS
1978 - Pub. L. 95-454, renumbered section 7152 of this title as
this section.
1971 - Pub. L. 92-187 designated existing provisions as subsec.
(a) and added subsecs. (b) and (c).
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SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 3302 of this title.
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5 USC Sec. 7203 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 5 - GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYEES
PART III - EMPLOYEES
Subpart F - Labor-Management and Employee Relations
CHAPTER 72 - ANTIDISCRIMINATION; RIGHT TO PETITION CONGRESS
SUBCHAPTER I - ANTIDISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT
-HEAD-
Sec. 7203. Handicapping condition
-STATUTE-
The President may prescribe rules which shall prohibit, as nearly
as conditions of good administration warrant, discrimination
because of handicapping condition in an Executive agency or in the
competitive service with respect to a position the duties of which,
in the opinion of the Office of Personnel Management, can be
performed efficiently by an individual with a handicapping
condition, except that the employment may not endanger the health
or safety of the individual or others.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 89-544, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 523, Sec. 7153; renumbered
Sec. 7203 and amended Pub. L. 95-454, title I, Sec. 101(b)(2),
title VII, Sec. 703(a)(1), title IX, Sec. 906(a)(2), Oct. 13, 1978,
92 Stat. 1118, 1216, 1224.)
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Historical and Revision Notes
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Derivation U.S. Code Revised Statutes and
Statutes at Large
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5 U.S.C. 633(2)9. June 10, 1948, ch.
434, 62 Stat. 351.
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The authority of the President to prescribe rules is added on
authority of former section 633(1), which is carried into section
3302. The section is rewritten as a general prohibition instead of
specifying the personnel actions included in former section
633(2)9. The words ''in an Executive agency or in the competitive
service'' are added for clarity.
Standard changes are made to conform with the definitions
applicable and the style of this title as outlined in the preface
to the report.
AMENDMENTS
1978 - Pub. L. 95-454, Sec. 703(a)(1), renumbered section 7153 of
this title as this section.
Pub. L. 95-454, Sec. 101(b)(2), 906(a)(2), substituted
''Handicapping condition'' for ''Physical handicap'' in section
catchline, ''handicapping condition'' for ''physical handicap''
wherever appearing in text, and ''Office of Personnel Management''
for ''Civil Service Commission''.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1978 AMENDMENT
Amendment by sections 101(b)(2) and 906(a)(2) of Pub. L. 95-454
effective 90 days after Oct. 13, 1978, see section 907 of Pub. L.
95-454, set out as a note under section 1101 of this title.
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SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 3302 of this title.
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5 USC Sec. 7204 01/06/03
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TITLE 5 - GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYEES
PART III - EMPLOYEES
Subpart F - Labor-Management and Employee Relations
CHAPTER 72 - ANTIDISCRIMINATION; RIGHT TO PETITION CONGRESS
SUBCHAPTER I - ANTIDISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT
-HEAD-
Sec. 7204. Other prohibitions
-STATUTE-
((a) Repealed. Pub. L. 90-83, Sec. 1(44), Sept. 11, 1967, 81
Stat. 208.)
(b) In the administration of chapter 51, subchapters III and IV
of chapter 53, and sections 305 and 3324 of this title,
discriminations because of race, color, creed, sex, or marital
status is prohibited with respect to an individual or a position
held by an individual.
(c) The Office of Personnel Management may prescribe regulations
necessary for the administration of subsection (b) of this section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 89-554, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 523, Sec. 7154; Pub. L.
90-83, Sec. 1(44), Sept. 11, 1967, 81 Stat. 208; Pub. L. 92-392,
Sec. 8, Aug. 19, 1972, 86 Stat. 573; renumbered Sec. 7204 and
amended Pub. L. 95-454, title VII, Sec. 703(a)(1), title IX, Sec.
906(a)(2), Oct. 13, 1978, 92 Stat. 1216, 1224.)
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Historical and Revision Notes
1966 Act
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Derivation U.S. Code Revised Statutes and
Statutes at Large
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(a) 5 U.S.C. 33. R.S. Sec. 165.
(b) 5 U.S.C. 1074. Oct. 28, 1949, ch.
782, Sec. 1103, 63
Stat. 972.
-------------------------------
In subsection (a), the words ''Executive department'' are
substituted for ''department'' as the definition of ''department''
applicable to this section is coextensive with the definition of
''Executive department'' in section 101. The words ''or military
department'' are inserted to preserve the application of the source
law. Before enactment of the National Security Act Amendments of
1949 (63 Stat. 578), the Department of the Army, the Department of
the Navy, and the Department of the Air Force were Executive
departments. The National Security Act Amendments of 1949
established the Department of Defense as an Executive department
including the Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy,
and the Department of the Air Force as military departments, not as
Executive departments. However, the source law for this
subsection, which was in effect in 1949, remained applicable to the
Secretaries of the military departments by virtue of section 12(g)
of the National Security Act Amendments of 1949 (63 Stat. 591),
which is set out in the reviser's note for section 301. The words
''in the discretion of'' are omitted as unnecessary in view of the
permissive grant of authority. The words ''positions in the
department'' are substituted for ''any of the clerkships therein
authorized by law''. The words ''upon the same requisites and
conditions'' are omitted as unnecessary. The words ''legal pay of
the position to which appointed'' are substituted for ''same
compensations, as are prescribed for men''.
This subsection was part of title IV of the Revised Statutes. The
Act of July 26, 1947, ch. 343, Sec. 201(d), as added Aug. 10, 1949,
ch. 412, Sec. 4, 63 Stat. 579 (former 5 U.S.C. 171-1), which
provides ''Except to the extent inconsistent with the provisions of
this Act (National Security Act of 1947), the provisions of title
IV of the Revised Statutes as now or hereafter amended shall be
applicable to the Department of Defense'' is omitted from this
title, but is not repealed.
Subsection (c) is added on authority of former sections 1072 and
1072a, which are codified in section 5115.
Standard changes are made to conform with the definitions
applicable and the style of this title as outlined in the preface
to the report.
1967 ACT
This section deletes subsection (a) of 5 U.S.C. 7154 to reflect
the repeal of the source statute of that subsection by Public Law
89-261, 79 Stat. 987.
AMENDMENTS
1978 - Pub. L. 95-454, Sec. 703(a)(1), renumbered section 7154 of
this title as this section.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 95-454, Sec. 906(a)(2), substituted ''Office
of Personnel Management'' for ''Civil Service Commission''.
1972 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 92-392 inserted reference to
subchapter IV of chapter 53 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1978 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 906(a)(2) of Pub. L. 95-454 effective 90
days after Oct. 13, 1978, see section 907 of Pub. L. 95-454, set
out as a note under section 1101 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1972 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 92-392 effective on first day of first
applicable pay period beginning on or after 90th day after Aug. 19,
1972, see section 15(a) of Pub. L. 92-392, set out as an Effective
Date note under section 5341 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 2105 of this title; title
10 sections 4540, 7212, 9540; title 49 section 40122.
-CITE-
5 USC SUBCHAPTER II - EMPLOYEES' RIGHT TO PETITION
CONGRESS 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 5 - GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYEES
PART III - EMPLOYEES
Subpart F - Labor-Management and Employee Relations
CHAPTER 72 - ANTIDISCRIMINATION; RIGHT TO PETITION CONGRESS
SUBCHAPTER II - EMPLOYEES' RIGHT TO PETITION CONGRESS
.
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER II - EMPLOYEES' RIGHT TO PETITION CONGRESS
-CITE-
5 USC Sec. 7211 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 5 - GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYEES
PART III - EMPLOYEES
Subpart F - Labor-Management and Employee Relations
CHAPTER 72 - ANTIDISCRIMINATION; RIGHT TO PETITION CONGRESS
SUBCHAPTER II - EMPLOYEES' RIGHT TO PETITION CONGRESS
-HEAD-
Sec. 7211. Employees' right to petition Congress
-STATUTE-
The right of employees, individually or collectively, to petition
Congress or a Member of Congress, or to furnish information to
either House of Congress, or to a committee or Member thereof, may
not be interfered with or denied.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 95-454, title VII, Sec. 703(a)(3), Oct. 13, 1978, 92
Stat. 1217.)
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PRIOR PROVISIONS
Provisions of this section were contained in section 7102 of this
title prior to the general amendment of chapter 71 of this title by
Pub. L. 95-454, title VII, Sec. 701, Oct. 13, 1978, 92 Stat. 1191.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective 90 days after Oct. 13, 1978, see section 907 of
Pub. L. 95-454, set out as an Effective Date of 1978 Amendment note
under section 1101 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in title 39 section 1002.
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Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |