Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 49. Subtitle VI. Part A: General. Chapter 303: National Driver Register
-CITE-
49 USC CHAPTER 303 - NATIONAL DRIVER REGISTER 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 49 - TRANSPORTATION
SUBTITLE VI - MOTOR VEHICLE AND DRIVER PROGRAMS
PART A - GENERAL
CHAPTER 303 - NATIONAL DRIVER REGISTER
-HEAD-
CHAPTER 303 - NATIONAL DRIVER REGISTER
-MISC1-
Sec.
30301. Definitions.
30302. National Driver Register.
30303. State participation.
30304. Reports by chief driver licensing officials.
30305. Access to Register information.
30306. National Driver Register Advisory Committee.
30307. Criminal penalties.
30308. Authorization of appropriations.
-SECREF-
CHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This chapter is referred to in section 31311 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
49 USC Sec. 30301 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 49 - TRANSPORTATION
SUBTITLE VI - MOTOR VEHICLE AND DRIVER PROGRAMS
PART A - GENERAL
CHAPTER 303 - NATIONAL DRIVER REGISTER
-HEAD-
Sec. 30301. Definitions
-STATUTE-
In this chapter -
(1) "alcohol" has the same meaning given that term in
regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Transportation.
(2) "chief driver licensing official" means the official in a
State who is authorized to -
(A) maintain a record about a motor vehicle operator's
license issued by the State; and
(B) issue, deny, revoke, suspend, or cancel a motor vehicle
operator's license issued by the State.
(3) "controlled substance" has the same meaning given that term
in section 102 of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and
Control Act of 1970 (21 U.S.C. 802).
(4) "motor vehicle" means a vehicle, machine, tractor, trailer,
or semitrailer propelled or drawn by mechanical power and used on
public streets, roads, or highways, but does not include a
vehicle operated only on a rail line.
(5) "motor vehicle operator's license" means a license issued
by a State authorizing an individual to operate a motor vehicle
on public streets, roads, or highways.
(6) "participating State" means a State that has notified the
Secretary under section 30303 of this title of its participation
in the National Driver Register.
(7) "State" means a State of the United States, the District of
Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa,
the Northern Mariana Islands, the Trust Territory of the Pacific
Islands, and any other territory or possession of the United
States.
(8) "State of record" means a State that has given the
Secretary a report under section 30304 of this title about an
individual who is the subject of a request for information made
under section 30305 of this title.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 103-272, Sec. 1(e), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 973.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
30301 23:401 (note). Oct. 25, 1982, Pub. L.
97-364, Sec. 202, 96 Stat.
1740.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In clauses (4) and (5), the words "public streets, roads, or
highways" are substituted for "highway" and " 'highway' means any
road or street" for consistency in the revised title.
In clause (4), the words "rail line" are substituted for "rail or
rails" for consistency in the revised title.
The definitions of "Secretary", "Register", and "Register system"
are omitted as surplus because the complete name of the Secretary
of Transportation and the National Driver Register are used the
first time the terms appear in a section.
-TRANS-
TERMINATION OF TRUST TERRITORY OF THE PACIFIC ISLANDS
For termination of Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, see
note set out preceding section 1681 of Title 48, Territories and
Insular Possessions.
-MISC2-
EVALUATION AND ASSESSMENT OF ALTERNATIVES
Pub. L. 105-178, title II, Sec. 2006(c), June 9, 1998, 112 Stat.
336, provided that:
"(1) Evaluation. - The Secretary shall evaluate the
implementation of chapter 303 of title 49, United States Code, and
the programs under sections 31106 and 31309 of such title and
identify alternatives to improve the ability of the States to
exchange information about unsafe drivers and to identify drivers
with multiple licenses.
"(2) Technology assessment. - The Secretary, in conjunction with
the American Association of Motor Vehicle Administrators, shall
conduct an assessment of available electronic technologies to
improve access to and exchange of motor vehicle driving records.
The assessment may consider alternative unique motor vehicle driver
identifiers that would facilitate accurate matching of drivers and
their records.
"(3) Report to congress. - Not later than 2 years after the date
of enactment of this Act [June 9, 1998], the Secretary shall
transmit to Congress a report on the results of the evaluation and
technology assessment, together with any recommendations for
appropriate administrative and legislative actions.
"(4) Authorization of Appropriations. - There is authorized to be
appropriated to carry out paragraph (2) $250,000 in the aggregate
for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 1998."
-End-
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49 USC Sec. 30302 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 49 - TRANSPORTATION
SUBTITLE VI - MOTOR VEHICLE AND DRIVER PROGRAMS
PART A - GENERAL
CHAPTER 303 - NATIONAL DRIVER REGISTER
-HEAD-
Sec. 30302. National Driver Register
-STATUTE-
(a) Establishment and Contents. - The Secretary of Transportation
shall establish as soon as practicable and maintain a National
Driver Register to assist chief driver licensing officials of
participating States in exchanging information about the motor
vehicle driving records of individuals. The Register shall contain
an index of the information reported to the Secretary under section
30304 of this title. The Register shall enable the Secretary
(electronically or, until all States can participate
electronically, by United States mail) -
(1) to receive information submitted under section 30304 of
this title by the chief driver licensing official of a State of
record;
(2) to receive a request for information made by the chief
driver licensing official of a participating State under section
30305 of this title;
(3) to refer the request to the chief driver licensing official
of a State of record; and
(4) in response to the request, to relay information provided
by a chief driver licensing official of a State of record to the
chief driver licensing official of a participating State, without
interception of the information.
(b) Accuracy of Information. - The Secretary is not responsible
for the accuracy of information relayed to the chief driver
licensing official of a participating State. However, the Secretary
shall maintain the Register in a way that ensures against
inadvertent alteration of information during a relay.
(c) Transition From Prior Register. - (1) The Secretary shall
provide by regulation for the orderly transition from the register
maintained under the Act of July 14, 1960 (Public Law 86-660, 74
Stat. 526), as restated by section 401 of the National Traffic and
Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-563, 80 Stat. 730),
to the Register maintained under this chapter.
(2)(A) The Secretary shall delete from the Register a report or
information that was compiled under the Act of July 14, 1960
(Public Law 86-660, 74 Stat. 526), as restated by section 401 of
the National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1966 (Public
Law 89-563, 80 Stat. 730), and transferred to the Register, after
the earlier of -
(i) the date the State of record removes it from the State's
file;
(ii) 7 years after the date the report or information is
entered in the Register; or
(iii) the date a fully electronic Register system is
established.
(B) The report or information shall be disposed of under chapter
33 of title 44.
(3) If the chief driver licensing official of a participating
State finds that information provided for inclusion in the Register
is erroneous or is related to a conviction of a traffic offense
that subsequently is reversed, the official immediately shall
notify the Secretary. The Secretary shall provide for the immediate
deletion of the information from the Register.
(d) Assignment of Personnel. - In carrying out this chapter, the
Secretary shall assign personnel necessary to ensure the effective
operation of the Register.
(e) Transfer of Selected Functions to Non-Federal Management. -
(1) Agreement. - The Secretary may enter into an agreement with
an organization that represents the interests of the States to
manage, administer, and operate the National Driver Register's
computer timeshare and user assistance functions. If the
Secretary decides to enter into such an agreement, the Secretary
shall ensure that the management of these functions is compatible
with this chapter and the regulations issued to implement this
chapter.
(2) Required demonstration. - Any transfer of the National
Driver Register's computer timeshare and user assistance
functions to an organization that represents the interests of the
States shall begin only after a determination is made by the
Secretary that all States are participating in the National
Driver Register's "Problem Driver Pointer System" (the system
used by the Register to effect the exchange of motor vehicle
driving records) and that the system is functioning properly.
(3) Transition period. - Any agreement entered into under this
subsection shall include a provision for a transition period
sufficient to allow the States to make the budgetary and
legislative changes the States may need to pay fees charged by
the organization representing their interests for their use of
the National Driver Register's computer timeshare and user
assistance functions. During this transition period, the
Secretary shall continue to fund these transferred functions.
(4) Fees. - The total of the fees charged by the organization
representing the interests of the States in any fiscal year for
the use of the National Driver Register's computer timeshare and
user assistance functions shall not exceed the total cost to the
organization of performing these functions in such fiscal year.
(5) Limitation on statutory construction. - Nothing in this
subsection may be construed to diminish, limit, or otherwise
affect the authority of the Secretary to carry out this chapter.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 103-272, Sec. 1(e), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 973; Pub. L.
105-178, title II, Sec. 2006(a), June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 335.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
30302 23:401 (note). Oct. 25, 1982, Pub. L.
97-364, Sec. 203, 96 Stat.
1741.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In subsection (a), before clause (1), the words "after the date
of enactment of this title [Oct. 25, 1982]" are omitted as
obsolete.
In subsection (c)(1), the words "The Secretary shall provide by
regulation" are substituted for "The Secretary shall, within
eighteen months after the date of enactment of this title [Oct. 25,
1982], promulgate a final rule which provides" to eliminate
executed language, for consistency in the revised title, and
because "rule" and "regulation" are synonymous.
The text of section 203(e) of the National Driver Register Act of
1982 (Public Law 97-364, 96 Stat. 1742) is omitted as unnecessary
because of 49:322(a).
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Act of July 14, 1960, referred to in subsec. (c)(1), (2)(A), is
set out below.
-MISC2-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 105-178 added subsec. (e).
REGISTER OF REVOCATIONS OF MOTOR VEHICLE OPERATOR'S LICENSES
Pub. L. 86-660, July 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 526, as amended by Pub.
L. 87-359, Oct. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 779; Pub. L. 89-563, title IV,
Sec. 401, Sept. 9, 1966, 80 Stat. 730, provided: "That the
Secretary of Commerce shall establish and maintain a register
identifying each individual reported to him by a State, or
political subdivision thereof, as an individual with respect to
whom such State or political subdivision has denied, terminated, or
temporarily withdrawn (except a withdrawal for less than six months
based on a series of nonmoving violations) an individual's license
or privilege to operate a motor vehicle.
"Sec. 2. Only at the request of a State, a political subdivision
thereof, or a Federal department or agency, shall the Secretary
furnish information contained in the register established under the
first section of this Act, and such information shall be furnished
only to the requesting party and only with respect to an individual
applicant for a motor vehicle operator's license or permit.
"Sec. 3. As used in this Act, the term 'State' includes each of
the several States, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the District
of Columbia, Guam, the Virgin Islands, the Canal Zone, and American
Samoa."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 30304 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
49 USC Sec. 30303 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 49 - TRANSPORTATION
SUBTITLE VI - MOTOR VEHICLE AND DRIVER PROGRAMS
PART A - GENERAL
CHAPTER 303 - NATIONAL DRIVER REGISTER
-HEAD-
Sec. 30303. State participation
-STATUTE-
(a) Notification. - A State may become a participating State
under this chapter by notifying the Secretary of Transportation of
its intention to be bound by section 30304 of this title.
(b) Withdrawal. - A participating State may end its status as a
participating State by notifying the Secretary of its withdrawal
from participation in the National Driver Register.
(c) Form and Way of Notification. - Notification by a State under
this section shall be made in the form and way the Secretary
prescribes by regulation.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 103-272, Sec. 1(e), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 974.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
30303 23:401 (note). Oct. 25, 1982, Pub. L.
97-364, Sec. 204, 96 Stat.
1742.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In subsection (c), the words "in the form and way" are
substituted for "in such form, and according to such procedures" to
eliminate unnecessary words.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 30301 of this title.
-End-
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49 USC Sec. 30304 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 49 - TRANSPORTATION
SUBTITLE VI - MOTOR VEHICLE AND DRIVER PROGRAMS
PART A - GENERAL
CHAPTER 303 - NATIONAL DRIVER REGISTER
-HEAD-
Sec. 30304. Reports by chief driver licensing officials
-STATUTE-
(a) Individuals Covered. - As soon as practicable, the chief
driver licensing official of each participating State shall submit
to the Secretary of Transportation a report containing the
information specified by subsection (b) of this section for each
individual -
(1) who is denied a motor vehicle operator's license by that
State for cause;
(2) whose motor vehicle operator's license is revoked,
suspended, or canceled by that State for cause; or
(3) who is convicted under the laws of that State of any of the
following motor vehicle-related offenses or comparable offenses:
(A) operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of,
or impaired by, alcohol or a controlled substance.
(B) a traffic violation arising in connection with a fatal
traffic accident, reckless driving, or racing on the highways.
(C) failing to give aid or provide identification when
involved in an accident resulting in death or personal injury.
(D) perjury or knowingly making a false affidavit or
statement to officials about activities governed by a law or
regulation on the operation of a motor vehicle.
(b) Contents. - (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this
subsection, a report under subsection (a) of this section shall
contain -
(A) the individual's legal name, date of birth, sex, and, at
the Secretary's discretion, height, weight, and eye and hair
color;
(B) the name of the State providing the information; and
(C) the social security account number if used by the State for
driver record or motor vehicle license purposes, and the motor
vehicle operator's license number if different from the social
security account number.
(2) A report under subsection (a) of this section about an event
that occurs during the 2-year period before the State becomes a
participating State is sufficient if the report contains all of the
information that is available to the chief driver licensing
official when the State becomes a participating State.
(c) Time for Filing. - If a report under subsection (a) of this
section is about an event that occurs -
(1) during the 2-year period before the State becomes a
participating State, the report shall be submitted not later than
6 months after the State becomes a participating State; or
(2) after the State becomes a participating State, the report
shall be submitted not later than 31 days after the motor vehicle
department of the State receives any information specified in
subsection (b)(1) of this section that is the subject of the
report.
(d) Events Occurring Before Participation. - This section does
not require a State to report information about an event that
occurs before the 2-year period before the State becomes a
participating State.
(e) Driver Record Inquiry. - Before issuing a motor vehicle
operator's license to an individual or renewing such a license, a
State shall request from the Secretary information from the
National Driver Register under section 30302 and the commercial
driver's license information system under section 31309 on the
individual's driving record.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 103-272, Sec. 1(e), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 975; Pub. L.
106-159, title II, Sec. 204, Dec. 9, 1999, 113 Stat. 1762.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
30304 23:401 (note). Oct. 25, 1982, Pub. L.
97-364, Sec. 205, 96 Stat.
1742.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In subsection (a), before clause (1), the words "after the date
of enactment of this title [Oct. 25, 1982]" are omitted as
obsolete.
In subsection (b)(1)(A), the words "(including day, month, and
year)" are omitted as surplus.
In subsection (b)(2), the words "A report under subsection (a) of
this section" are substituted for "any report concerning an
occurrence specified in subsection (a)(1), (2), or (3) of this
section" to eliminate unnecessary words.
In subsection (c), before clause (1), the words "required to be
transmitted by a chief driver licensing official of a State" are
omitted as surplus. In clause (1), the words "specified in
subsection (a)(1), (2), or (3) of this section" are omitted as
surplus. In clause (2), the words "the motor vehicle department of
the State receives any information specified in subsection (b)(1)
of this section that is the subject of the report" are substituted
for "receipt by a State motor vehicle department of any information
specified in subsection (b)(1), (2), or (3) of this section which
is the subject of such report" because of the restatement.
AMENDMENTS
1999 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 106-159 added subsec. (e).
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 20135, 30301, 30302,
30303, 30305, 30307, 31311 of this title; title 14 section 93.
-End-
-CITE-
49 USC Sec. 30305 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 49 - TRANSPORTATION
SUBTITLE VI - MOTOR VEHICLE AND DRIVER PROGRAMS
PART A - GENERAL
CHAPTER 303 - NATIONAL DRIVER REGISTER
-HEAD-
Sec. 30305. Access to Register information
-STATUTE-
(a) Referrals of Information Requests. - (1) To carry out duties
related to driver licensing, driver improvement, or transportation
safety, the chief driver licensing official of a participating
State may request the Secretary of Transportation to refer,
electronically or by United States mail, a request for information
about the motor vehicle driving record of an individual to the
chief driver licensing official of a State of record.
(2) The Secretary of Transportation shall relay, electronically
or by United States mail, information received from the chief
driver licensing official of a State of record in response to a
request under paragraph (1) of this subsection to the chief driver
licensing official of the participating State requesting the
information. However, the Secretary may refuse to relay information
to the chief driver licensing official of a participating State
that does not comply with section 30304 of this title.
(b) Requests To Obtain Information. - (1) The Chairman of the
National Transportation Safety Board and the Administrator of the
Federal Highway Administration may request the chief driver
licensing official of a State to obtain information under
subsection (a) of this section about an individual who is the
subject of an accident investigation conducted by the Board or the
Administrator. The Chairman and the Administrator may receive the
information.
(2) An individual who is employed, or is seeking employment, as a
driver of a motor vehicle may request the chief driver licensing
official of the State in which the individual is employed or seeks
employment to provide information about the individual under
subsection (a) of this section to the individual's employer or
prospective employer. An employer or prospective employer may
receive the information and shall make the information available to
the individual. Information may not be obtained from the National
Driver Register under this paragraph if the information was entered
in the Register more than 3 years before the request, unless the
information is about a revocation or suspension still in effect on
the date of the request.
(3) An individual who has received, or is applying for, an
airman's certificate may request the chief driver licensing
official of a State to provide information about the individual
under subsection (a) of this section to the Administrator of the
Federal Aviation Administration. The Administrator may receive the
information and shall make the information available to the
individual for review and written comment. The Administrator may
use the information to verify information required to be reported
to the Administrator by an airman applying for an airman medical
certificate and to evaluate whether the airman meets the minimum
standards prescribed by the Administrator to be issued an airman
medical certificate. The Administrator may not otherwise divulge or
use the information. Information may not be obtained from the
Register under this paragraph if the information was entered in the
Register more than 3 years before the request, unless the
information is about a revocation or suspension still in effect on
the date of the request.
(4) An individual who is employed, or is seeking employment, by a
rail carrier as an operator of a locomotive may request the chief
driver licensing official of a State to provide information about
the individual under subsection (a) of this section to the
individual's employer or prospective employer or to the Secretary
of Transportation. Information may not be obtained from the
Register under this paragraph if the information was entered in the
Register more than 3 years before the request, unless the
information is about a revocation or suspension still in effect on
the date of the request.
(5) An individual who holds, or is applying for, a license or
certificate of registry under section 7101 of title 46, or a
merchant mariner's document under section 7302 of title 46, may
request the chief driver licensing official of a State to provide
information about the individual under subsection (a) of this
section to the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard
is operating. The Secretary may receive the information and shall
make the information available to the individual for review and
written comment before denying, suspending, or revoking the
license, certificate, or document of the individual based on the
information and before using the information in an action taken
under chapter 77 of title 46. The Secretary may not otherwise
divulge or use the information, except for purposes of section
7101, 7302, or 7703 of title 46. Information may not be obtained
from the Register under this paragraph if the information was
entered in the Register more than 3 years before the request,
unless the information is about a revocation or suspension still in
effect on the date of the request.
(6) The head of a Federal department or agency that issues motor
vehicle operator's licenses may request the chief driver licensing
official of a State to obtain information under subsection (a) of
this section about an individual applicant for a motor vehicle
operator's license from such department or agency. The department
or agency may receive the information, provided it transmits to the
Secretary a report regarding any individual who is denied a motor
vehicle operator's license by that department or agency for cause;
whose motor vehicle operator's license is revoked, suspended, or
canceled by that department or agency for cause; or about whom the
department or agency has been notified of a conviction of any of
the motor vehicle-related offenses or comparable offenses listed in
section 30304(a)(3) and over whom the department or agency has
licensing authority. The report shall contain the information
specified in section 30304(b).
(7) An individual who is an officer, chief warrant officer, or
enlisted member of the Coast Guard or Coast Guard Reserve
(including a cadet or an applicant for appointment or enlistment of
any of the foregoing and any member of a uniformed service who is
assigned to the Coast Guard) may request the chief driver licensing
official of a State to provide information about the individual
under subsection (a) of this section to the Commandant of the Coast
Guard. The Commandant may receive the information and shall make
the information available to the individual. Information may not be
obtained from the Register under this paragraph if the information
was entered in the Register more than 3 years before the request,
unless the information is about a revocation or suspension still in
effect on the date of the request.
(8) An individual who is seeking employment by an air carrier as
a pilot may request the chief driver licensing official of a State
to provide information about the individual under subsection (a) of
this section to the prospective employer of the individual or to
the Secretary of Transportation. Information may not be obtained
from the National Driver Register under this subsection if the
information was entered in the Register more than 5 years before
the request unless the information is about a revocation or
suspension still in effect on the date of the request.
(9) A request under this subsection shall be made in the form and
way the Secretary of Transportation prescribes by regulation.
(10) An individual may request the chief driver licensing
official of a State to obtain information about the individual
under subsection (a) of this section -
(A) to learn whether information about the individual is being
provided;
(B) to verify the accuracy of the information; or
(C) to obtain a certified copy of the information.
(11) The head of a Federal department or agency authorized to
receive information regarding an individual from the Register under
this section may request and receive such information from the
Secretary.
(c) Relationship to Other Laws. - A request for, or receipt of,
information from the Register is subject to sections 552 and 552a
of title 5, and other applicable laws of the United States or a
State, except that -
(1) the Secretary of Transportation may not relay or otherwise
provide information specified in section 30304(b)(1)(A) or (C) of
this title to a person not authorized by this section to receive
the information;
(2) a request for, or receipt of, information by a chief driver
licensing official, or by a person authorized by subsection (b)
of this section to request and receive the information, is deemed
to be a routine use under section 552a(b) of title 5; and
(3) receipt of information by a person authorized by this
section to receive the information is deemed to be a disclosure
under section 552a(c) of title 5, except that the Secretary of
Transportation is not required to retain the accounting made
under section 552a(c)(1) for more than 7 years after the
disclosure.
(d) Availability of Information Provided Under Prior Law. -
Information provided by a State under the Act of July 14, 1960
(Public Law 86-660, 74 Stat. 526), as restated by section 401 of
the National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1966 (Public
Law 89-563, 80 Stat. 730), and under this chapter, shall be
available under this section during the transition from the
register maintained under that Act to the Register maintained under
this chapter.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 103-272, Sec. 1(e), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 976; Pub. L.
104-264, title V, Sec. 502(b), Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat. 3262; Pub.
L. 104-324, title II, Sec. 207(b), Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat. 3908;
Pub. L. 105-102, Sec. 2(18), Nov. 20, 1997, 111 Stat. 2205; Pub. L.
105-178, title II, Sec. 2006(b), June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 335.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
PUB. L. 103-272
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
30305 23:401 (note). Oct. 25, 1982, Pub. L.
97-364, Sec. 206, 96 Stat.
1743; Dec. 30, 1987, Pub. L.
100-223, Sec. 305, 101 Stat.
1525; June 22, 1988, Pub. L.
100-342, Sec. 4(b), 102
Stat. 626; Aug. 18, 1990,
Pub. L. 101-380, Sec.
4105(a), 104 Stat. 512.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In subsection (a)(1), the words "on and after the date of
enactment of this title [Oct. 25, 1982]" are omitted as obsolete.
In subsection (b)(1), the word "Administrator" is substituted for
"Bureau of Motor Carrier Safety" for consistency.
Subsection (d) is substituted for the last 2 sentences (added
twice by mistake) in paragraphs (1) and (2) and for the last
sentence in paragraphs (3), (4), and (7)(C) of section 206(b) of
the National Driver Register Act of 1982 (Public Law 97-364, 96
Stat. 1744) for clarity and to avoid repeating the provision
unnecessarily.
PUB. L. 105-102, SEC. 2(18)(A)
This amends 49:30305(b)(8), as redesignated by section 207(b) of
the Coast Guard Authorization Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-324, 110
Stat. 3908), to correct an erroneous cross-reference.
PUB. L. 105-102, SEC. 2(18)(B)
This amends 49:30305(b) to redesignate paragraph (8), as
redesignated by section 502(b)(1) of the Federal Aviation
Reauthorization Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-264, 110 Stat. 3262),
as paragraph (9), because section 207(b) of the Coast Guard
Authorization Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-324, 110 Stat. 3908),
redesignated paragraph (7) as paragraph (8) but did not redesignate
paragraph (8) as paragraph (9).
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Act of July 14, 1960, referred to in subsec. (d), is set out as a
note under section 30302 of this title.
-MISC2-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 105-178, Sec. 2006(b)(1)(A),
inserted before period at end ", unless the information is about a
revocation or suspension still in effect on the date of the
request".
Subsec. (b)(6). Pub. L. 105-178, Sec. 2006(b)(2)(B), added par.
(6). Former par. (6) redesignated (10).
Subsec. (b)(8). Pub. L. 105-178, Sec. 2006(b)(1)(C), directed
amendment identical to that made by Pub. L. 105-102, Sec. 2(18)(B).
See 1997 Amendment note below.
Pub. L. 105-178, Sec. 2006(b)(1)(B)(ii), realigned margins.
Pub. L. 105-178, Sec. 2006(b)(1)(B)(i), directed amendment
identical to that made by Pub. L. 105-102, Sec. 2(18)(A). See 1997
Amendment note below.
Subsec. (b)(9). Pub. L. 105-178, Sec. 2006(b)(1)(C), directed
amendment identical to that made by Pub. L. 105-102, Sec. 2(18)(B).
See 1997 Amendment note below.
Subsec. (b)(10). Pub. L. 105-178, Sec. 2006(b)(2)(A),
redesignated par. (6) as (10) and transferred it to appear after
par. (9).
Subsec. (b)(11). Pub. L. 105-178, Sec. 2006(b)(2)(C), added par.
(11).
1997 - Subsec. (b)(8). Pub. L. 105-102, Sec. 2(18)(B),
redesignated par. (8), relating to request, as (9).
Pub. L. 105-102, Sec. 2(18)(A), in par. (8), relating to
individual seeking employment as pilot, substituted "subsection (a)
of this section" for "paragraph (2)".
Subsec. (b)(9). Pub. L. 105-102, Sec. 2(18)(B), redesignated par.
(8), relating to request, as (9).
1996 - Subsec. (b)(7). Pub. L. 104-324, Sec. 207(b), added par.
(7). Former par. (7), relating to individual seeking employment as
pilot, redesignated (8).
Pub. L. 104-264, Sec. 502(b), added par. (7). Former par. (7),
relating to request, redesignated (8).
Subsec. (b)(8). Pub. L. 104-324, Sec. 207(b), redesignated par.
(7), relating to individual seeking employment as pilot, as (8).
Pub. L. 104-264, Sec. 502(b), redesignated par. (7), relating to
request, as (8).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Except as otherwise specifically provided, amendment by Pub. L.
104-264 applicable only to fiscal years beginning after Sept. 30,
1996, and not to be construed as affecting funds made available for
a fiscal year ending before Oct. 1, 1996, see section 3 of Pub. L.
104-264, set out as a note under section 106 of this title.
Section 502(d) of Pub. L. 104-264 provided that: "The amendments
made by this section [amending this section and sections 44936 and
46301 of this title] shall apply to any air carrier hiring an
individual as a pilot whose application was first received by the
carrier on or after the 120th day following the date of the
enactment of this Act [Oct. 9, 1996]."
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
For transfer of authorities, functions, personnel, and assets of
the Coast Guard, including the authorities and functions of the
Secretary of Transportation relating thereto, to the Department of
Homeland Security, and for treatment of related references, see
sections 468(b), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic
Security, and the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization
Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set out as a note under
section 542 of Title 6.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 20135, 30301, 30302,
30307, 44936 of this title; title 14 section 93.
-End-
-CITE-
49 USC Sec. 30306 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 49 - TRANSPORTATION
SUBTITLE VI - MOTOR VEHICLE AND DRIVER PROGRAMS
PART A - GENERAL
CHAPTER 303 - NATIONAL DRIVER REGISTER
-HEAD-
Sec. 30306. National Driver Register Advisory Committee
-STATUTE-
(a) Organization. - There is a National Driver Register Advisory
Committee.
(b) Duties. - The Committee shall advise the Secretary of
Transportation on -
(1) the efficiency of the maintenance and operation of the
National Driver Register; and
(2) the effectiveness of the Register in assisting States in
exchanging information about motor vehicle driving records.
(c) Composition and Appointment. - The Committee is composed of
15 members appointed by the Secretary as follows:
(1) 3 members appointed from among individuals who are
specially qualified to serve on the Committee because of their
education, training, or experience, and who are not officers or
employees of the United States Government or a State.
(2) 3 members appointed from among groups outside the
Government that represent the interests of bus and trucking
organizations, enforcement officials, labor, or safety
organizations.
(3) 9 members, geographically representative of the
participating States, appointed from among individuals who are
chief driver licensing officials of participating States.
(d) Terms. - (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this
subsection, the term of each member is 3 years.
(2) A vacancy on the Committee shall be filled in the same way as
an original appointment. A member appointed to fill a vacancy
serves for the remainder of the term of that member's predecessor.
After a member's term ends, the member may continue to serve until
a successor takes office.
(e) Pay and Expenses. - Members of the Committee serve without
pay. However, the Secretary may reimburse a member for reasonable
travel expenses incurred by the member in attending meetings of the
Committee.
(f) Meetings, Chairman, Vice Chairman, and Quorum. - (1) The
Committee shall meet at least once a year.
(2) The Committee shall elect a Chairman and a Vice Chairman from
among its members.
(3) Eight members are a quorum.
(4) The Committee shall meet at the call of the Chairman or a
majority of the members.
(g) Personnel and Services. - The Secretary may provide the
Committee with personnel, penalty mail privileges, and similar
services the Secretary considers necessary to assist the Committee
in carrying out its duties and powers under this section.
(h) Reports. - At least once a year, the Committee shall submit
to the Secretary a report on the matters specified in subsection
(b) of this section. The report shall include any recommendations
of the Committee for changes in the Register.
(i) Relationship to Other Laws. - The Committee is exempt from
sections 10(e) and (f) and 14 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act
(5 App. U.S.C.).
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 103-272, Sec. 1(e), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 978.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
30306 23:401 (note). Oct. 25, 1982, Pub. L.
97-364, Sec. 209, 96 Stat.
1746.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In subsection (a), the word "hereby" is omitted as surplus.
In subsection (c), the text of section 209(c)(2) of the National
Driver Register Act of 1982 (Public Law 97-364, 96 Stat. 1746) is
omitted as executed.
In subsection (g), the words "The Secretary may provide the
Committee" are substituted for "The Advisory Committee may receive
from the Secretary" for clarity.
In subsection (h), the cross-reference is used to avoid repeating
the same language twice in this section.
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Sections 10 and 14 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act,
referred to in subsec. (i), are sections 10 and 14 of Pub. L.
92-463, which are set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government
Organization and Employees.
-End-
-CITE-
49 USC Sec. 30307 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 49 - TRANSPORTATION
SUBTITLE VI - MOTOR VEHICLE AND DRIVER PROGRAMS
PART A - GENERAL
CHAPTER 303 - NATIONAL DRIVER REGISTER
-HEAD-
Sec. 30307. Criminal penalties
-STATUTE-
(a) General Penalty. - A person (except an individual described
in section 30305(b)(6) (!1) of this title) shall be fined under
title 18, imprisoned for not more than one year, or both, if -
(1) the person receives under section 30305 of this title
information specified in section 30304(b)(1)(A) or (C) of this
title;
(2) disclosure of the information is not authorized by section
30305 of this title; and
(3) the person willfully discloses the information knowing that
disclosure is not authorized.
(b) Information Penalty. - A person knowingly and willfully
requesting, or under false pretenses obtaining, information
specified in section 30304(b)(1)(A) or (C) of this title from a
person receiving the information under section 30305 of this title
shall be fined under title 18, imprisoned for not more than one
year, or both.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 103-272, Sec. 1(e), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 979.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
30307 23:401 (note). Oct. 25, 1982, Pub. L.
97-364, Sec. 208, 96 Stat.
1746; Dec. 30, 1987, Pub. L.
100-223, Sec. 305(b)(1), 101
Stat. 1526.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In this section, the words "fined under title 18" are substituted
for "fined not more than $10,000" for consistency with title 18.
In subsection (a), before clause (1), the reference to "section
30305(b)(6) of this title" is used to carry out the probable intent
of Congress. Section 305(b)(1) of the Airport and Airway Safety and
Capacity Expansion Act of 1987 (Public Law 100-223, 101 Stat. 1526)
amended section 206(b) of the National Driver Register Act of 1982
(Public Law 97-364, 96 Stat. 1744) by "redesignating paragraphs (3)
and (4), and any reference thereto, as paragraphs (4) and (5),
respectively". Because the reference to "section 206(b)(4)" in
section 208 of the National Driver Register Act of 1982 appears to
have been incorrect before that amendment, and would continue to be
incorrect if the reference is redesignated as required by the
amendment, a reference to section 30305(b)(6) is used in this
section to carry out the probable intent of Congress.
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 30305(b) of this title, referred to in subsec. (a), was
amended by Pub. L. 105-178, title II, Sec. 2006(b)(2)(A), (B), June
9, 1998, 112 Stat. 336, which added a new par. (6) and redesignated
former par. (6) as (10).
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
49 USC Sec. 30308 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 49 - TRANSPORTATION
SUBTITLE VI - MOTOR VEHICLE AND DRIVER PROGRAMS
PART A - GENERAL
CHAPTER 303 - NATIONAL DRIVER REGISTER
-HEAD-
Sec. 30308. Authorization of appropriations
-STATUTE-
(a) General. - The Secretary of Transportation shall make
available from amounts made available to carry out section 402 of
title 23 $4,000,000 for each of the fiscal years ending September
30, 1993, and September 30, 1994, $2,550,000 for each of fiscal
years 1995, 1996, and 1997, and $1,855,000 for the period of
October 1, 1997, through March 31, 1998, to carry out this chapter.
(b) Availability of Amounts. - Amounts authorized under this
section remain available until expended.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 103-272, Sec. 1(e), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 979; Pub. L.
103-331, title III, Sec. 343, Sept. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 2496; Pub.
L. 103-429, Sec. 6(25), Oct. 31, 1994, 108 Stat. 4380; Pub. L.
104-59, title III, Sec. 343, Nov. 28, 1995, 109 Stat. 610; Pub. L.
104-287, Sec. 5(59), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3394; Pub. L. 105-18,
title II, Sec. 8004, June 12, 1997, 111 Stat. 195; Pub. L. 105-130,
Sec. 6(c), Dec. 1, 1997, 111 Stat. 2559.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
PUB. L. 103-272
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
30308 23:401 (note). Oct. 25, 1982, Pub. L.
97-364, Sec. 211, 96 Stat.
1747; Dec. 18, 1991, Pub. L.
102-240, Sec. 2007, 105
Stat. 2080.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In subsection (a), the text of section 211(a) of the National
Driver Register Act of 1982 (Public Law 97-364, 96 Stat. 1747) is
omitted as executed. The words "and the provisions of Public Law
86-660 (74 Stat. 526)" and references to fiscal years 1983-1987 and
1992 are omitted as obsolete. The word "section" in the source
provision is translated as if it were "title" to reflect the
apparent intent of Congress.
PUB. L. 103-429
This amends 49:30308(b) to correct an error in the codification
enacted by section 1 of the Act of July 5, 1994 (Public Law
103-272, 108 Stat. 979).
PUB. L. 104-287
This amends 49:30308 to correct a grammatical error.
AMENDMENTS
1997 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105-130 substituted "1994," for
"1994, and" and inserted "and $1,855,000 for the period of October
1, 1997, through March 31, 1998," after "1997,".
Pub. L. 105-18 substituted ", 1996, and 1997" for "and 1996".
1996 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104-287 inserted a comma after
"September 30, 1994".
1995 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104-59 substituted "and $2,550,000
for each of fiscal years 1995 and 1996" for "and $2,550,000 for
fiscal year 1995".
1994 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-331 inserted "and $2,550,000 for
fiscal year 1995" after "1994".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103-429 substituted "authorized" for
"appropriated".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-429 effective July 5, 1994, see section
9 of Pub. L. 103-429, set out as a note under section 321 of this
title.
-End-
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