Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 42. Chapter 94: Low-Income energy assistance
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42 USC CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
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CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
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SUBCHAPTER I - HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
Sec.
8601 to 8612. Repealed.
SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
8621. Home energy grants.
(a) Authorization.
(b) Authorization of appropriations.
(c) Availability of appropriations.
(d) Authorization of appropriations for leveraged
resources.
(e) Emergency funds.
8622. Definitions.
8623. State allotments.
(a) Amount; distribution, computation, etc.
(b) Allotments to insular areas.
(c) Energy crisis intervention.
(d) Allotments to Indian tribes.
(e) Allotment of emergency funds.
8624. Applications and requirements.
(a) Form; assurances; public hearings.
(b) Certifications required for covered activities.
(c) State plan; revision; public inspection.
(d) Expending of funds.
(e) Conduct of audits.
(f) Payments or assistance not to be deemed income
or resources for any purpose under Federal or
State law; determination of excess shelter
expense deduction.
(g) Repayment of funds expended improperly; offset.
(h) Periodic evaluation of expenditures by
Comptroller General.
(i) Certain recipients of supplemental security
income ineligible for payments or assistance.
(j) State verification of income eligibility;
policies and procedures applicable.
(k) Limitation on use of funds; waiver.
(l) State tax credits to energy suppliers who
supply home energy at reduced rates to
low-income households.
8625. Nondiscrimination provisions.
(a) Prohibitions.
(b) Procedures applicable to secure compliance.
(c) Maintenance of civil actions.
8626. Payments to States; fiscal year requirements
respecting availability, etc.
8626a. Incentive program for leveraging non-Federal
resources.
(a) Allotment of funds.
(b) "Leveraged resources" defined.
(c) Formula for distribution of amounts.
(d) Dollar value of leveraged resources.
(e) Report to Secretary.
(f) Determination of State share; regulations;
documentation.
8626b. Residential Energy Assistance Challenge option
(R.E.A.Ch.).
(a) Purpose.
(b) Funding.
(c) Criteria.
(d) Focus.
(e) State plans.
(f) Cost or function.
8627. Withholding of funds.
(a) Improper utilization of funds; response to
complaints respecting improprieties.
(b) Investigations; conduct, etc.
(c) Inspection of books, documents, etc.
(d) Request for information not readily available.
8628. Limitation on use of grants for construction.
8628a. Technical assistance, training, and compliance
reviews.
8629. Studies and reports.
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42 USC SUBCHAPTER I - HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
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SUBCHAPTER I - HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
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SUBCHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This subchapter is referred to in section 8623 of this title.
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42 USC Secs. 8601 to 8612 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
-HEAD-
Secs. 8601 to 8612. Repealed. Pub. L. 97-35, title XXVI, Sec. 2611,
Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 902
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Section 8601, Pub. L. 96-223, title III, Sec. 302, Apr. 2, 1980,
94 Stat. 288, set forth Congressional findings and declaration of
purpose for low-income energy assistance program.
Section 8602, Pub. L. 96-223, title III, Sec. 303, Apr. 2, 1980,
94 Stat. 288, defined "household", "home energy", "lower living
standard income level", "Secretary", and "State".
Section 8603, Pub. L. 96-223, title III, Sec. 304, Apr. 2, 1980,
94 Stat. 289, related to authorizations for home energy grants.
Section 8604, Pub. L. 96-223, title III, Sec. 305, Apr. 2, 1980,
94 Stat. 289, set forth eligibility requirements for households.
Section 8605, Pub. L. 96-223, title III, Sec. 306, Apr. 2, 1980,
94 Stat. 289, set forth provisions respecting allotments for
grants.
Section 8606, Pub. L. 96-223, title III, Sec. 307, Apr. 2, 1980,
94 Stat. 293, set forth limitations on uses of home energy grants
for fiscal year 1981.
Section 8607, Pub. L. 96-223, title III, Sec. 308, Apr. 2, 1980,
94 Stat. 294, set forth provisions respecting submission, contents,
etc., for State plans.
Section 8608, Pub. L. 96-223, title III, Sec. 309, Apr. 2, 1980,
94 Stat. 298, related to uniform collection data.
Section 8609, Pub. L. 96-223, title III, Sec. 310, Apr. 2, 1980,
94 Stat. 298, related to amount and methods of payment.
Section 8610, Pub. L. 96-223, title III, Sec. 311, Apr. 2, 1980,
94 Stat. 298, related to withholding of payments.
Section 8611, Pub. L. 96-223, title III, Sec. 312, Apr. 2, 1980,
94 Stat. 298, set forth criminal penalties for violations of
provisions.
Section 8612, Pub. L. 96-223, title III, Sec. 313(a)-(c)(1),
(d)-(g), Apr. 2, 1980, 94 Stat. 298, 299, related to administration
and implementation of energy assistance programs.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL
Section 2611 of Pub. L. 97-35 provided that the repeal made by
that section is effective Oct. 1, 1981.
SHORT TITLE
Section 301 of title III of Pub. L. 96-223 provided that title
III of Pub. L. 96-223, which enacted sections 8601 to 8612 of this
title, and amended section 2014(d) of Title 7, Agriculture, was to
be cited as the "Home Energy Assistance Act of 1980", prior to
repeal by Pub. L. 97-35, title XXVI, Sec. 2611, Aug. 13, 1981, 95
Stat. 902.
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42 USC SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
-SECREF-
SUBCHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This subchapter is referred to in sections 3013, 6862, 9908 of
this title; title 7 section 2014; title 31 section 3803.
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42 USC Sec. 8621 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 8621. Home energy grants
-STATUTE-
(a) Authorization
The Secretary is authorized to make grants, in accordance with
the provisions of this subchapter, to States to assist low-income
households, particularly those with the lowest incomes, that pay a
high proportion of household income for home energy, primarily in
meeting their immediate home energy needs.
(b) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out the
provisions of this subchapter (other than section 8626a of this
title), $2,000,000,000 for each of fiscal years 1995 through 1999,
such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2000 and
2001, and $2,000,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2002 through
2004. The authorizations of appropriations contained in this
subsection are subject to the program year provisions of subsection
(c) of this section.
(c) Availability of appropriations
Amounts appropriated under this section for any fiscal year for
programs and activities under this subchapter shall be made
available for obligation in the succeeding fiscal year.
(d) Authorization of appropriations for leveraged resources
(1) There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out section
8626a of this title, $30,000,000 for each of fiscal years 1999
through 2004, except as provided in paragraph (2).
(2) For any of fiscal years 1999 through 2004 for which the
amount appropriated under subsection (b) of this section is not
less than $1,400,000,000, there is authorized to be appropriated
$50,000,000 to carry out section 8626a of this title.
(e) Emergency funds
There is authorized to be appropriated in each fiscal year for
payments under this subchapter, in addition to amounts appropriated
for distribution to all the States in accordance with section 8623
of this title (other than subsection (e) of such section),
$600,000,000 to meet the additional home energy assistance needs of
one or more States arising from a natural disaster or other
emergency. Funds appropriated pursuant to this subsection are
hereby designated to be emergency requirements pursuant to section
251(b)(2)(D) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
Act of 1985 [2 U.S.C. 901(b)(2)(D)], except that such funds shall
be made available only after the submission to Congress of a formal
budget request by the President (for all or a part of the
appropriation pursuant to this subsection) that includes a
designation of the amount requested as an emergency requirement as
defined in such Act [2 U.S.C. 900 et seq.].
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-35, title XXVI, Sec. 2602, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 893;
Pub. L. 98-558, title VI, Sec. 601, Oct. 30, 1984, 98 Stat. 2889;
Pub. L. 99-425, title V, Sec. 501, Sept. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 973;
Pub. L. 101-501, title VII, Secs. 701, 702, 707(b), Nov. 3, 1990,
104 Stat. 1258, 1261; Pub. L. 103-43, title XX, Sec. 2011, June 10,
1993, 107 Stat. 214; Pub. L. 103-252, title III, Secs. 302-304(a),
311(c)(1), May 18, 1994, 108 Stat. 657, 658, 661; Pub. L. 105-285,
title III, Sec. 302, Oct. 27, 1998, 112 Stat. 2756.)
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REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985,
referred to in subsec. (e), is title II of Pub. L. 99-177, Dec. 12,
1985, 99 Stat. 1038, as amended, which enacted chapter 20 (Sec. 900
et seq.) and sections 654 to 656 of Title 2, The Congress, amended
sections 602, 622, 631 to 642, and 651 to 653 of Title 2, sections
1104 to 1106, and 1109 of Title 31, Money and Finance, and section
911 of this title, repealed section 661 of Title 2, enacted
provisions set out as notes under section 900 of Title 2 and
section 911 of this title, and amended provisions set out as a note
under section 621 of Title 2. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 900 of
Title 2 and Tables.
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AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 302(a), inserted ",
such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2000 and
2001, and $2,000,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2002 through
2004" after "1995 through 1999".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 302(b), amended subsec. (c)
generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (c) read as follows:
"(c)(1) In fiscal year 1993 and each fiscal year thereafter,
amounts appropriated under this section for any fiscal year for
programs and activities under this subchapter shall be made
available for obligation only on the basis of a program year. The
program year shall begin on October 1 of the fiscal year following
the year in which the appropriation is made.
"(2) Amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1993 shall be available
both to fund activities for the period between October 1, 1992, and
July 1, 1993, and for the program year beginning July 1, 1993.
"(3) There are authorized to be appropriated such additional sums
as may be necessary for the transition to carry out this
subsection."
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 302(c), designated existing
provisions as par. (1), substituted "There is authorized" for
"There are authorized" and "$30,000,000 for each of fiscal years
1999 through 2004, except as provided in paragraph (2)" for
"$50,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1996 and 1997, and such
sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1998 and
1999", and added par. (2).
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 302(d), substituted "There is
authorized" for "There are authorized" and "(other than subsection
(e) of such section)" for "(other than subsection (g))".
1994 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 302, amended subsec.
(a) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows:
"The Secretary of Health and Human Services is authorized to make
grants, in accordance with the provisions of this subchapter, to
States to assist eligible households to meet the costs of home
energy."
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103-252, Secs. 303(a)(1), 311(c)(1)(A),
substituted "this subchapter (other than section 8626a of this
title), $2,000,000,000 for each of fiscal years 1995 through 1999"
for "this subchapter (other than section 8626a of this title)
$2,307,000,000 for fiscal year 1990, $2,150,000,000 for fiscal year
1991, $2,230,000,000 for fiscal year 1992, and such sums as may be
necessary for each of the fiscal years 1993, 1994, and 1995" and
struck out second period at end.
Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 311(c)(1)(B), made
technical amendment to reference to this subchapter to correct
reference to corresponding provision of original act.
Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 303(a)(2), which directed the substitution
of "October 1" for "July 1" and "following the year in which" for
"for which" in last sentence of subsec. (c), was executed by making
the substitutions in last sentence of subsec. (c)(1) to reflect the
probable intent of Congress.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 303(b), amended subsec. (d)
generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (d) read as follows: "There
are authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 8626a of
this title, $25,000,000 in fiscal year 1992, and $50,000,000 for
each of the fiscal years 1993, 1994, and 1995."
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 304(a), added subsec. (e).
1993 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103-43, Sec. 2011(1), substituted
"1993, 1994, and 1995" for "1993 and 1994".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 103-43, Sec. 2011(2), substituted "for each
of the fiscal years 1993, 1994, and 1995" for "in each of the
fiscal years 1993 and 1994".
1990 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101-501, Sec. 707(b)(1), which
directed the amendment of this section by inserting "(other than
section 8626a of this title)" after "subchapter", was executed to
subsec. (b) to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Pub. L. 101-501, Sec. 702, struck out "$2,050,000,000 for fiscal
year 1987, $2,132,000,000 for fiscal year 1988, $2,218,000,000 for
fiscal year 1989, and" before "$2,307,000,000" and inserted ",
$2,150,000,000 for fiscal year 1991, $2,230,000,000 for fiscal year
1992, and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal
years 1993 and 1994. The authorizations of appropriations contained
in this subsection are subject to the program year provisions of
subsection (c) of this section." after "1990".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 101-501, Sec. 701, added subsec. (c).
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 101-501, Sec. 707(b)(2), added subsec. (d).
1986 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99-425 amended subsec. (b) generally.
Prior to amendment, subsec. (b) read as follows: "There is
authorized to be appropriated to carry out the provisions of this
subchapter $2,140,000,000 for the fiscal year 1985, and
$2,275,000,000 for the fiscal year 1986."
1984 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98-558 substituted "$2,140,000,000
for fiscal year 1985, and $2,275,000,000 for fiscal year 1986" for
"$1,875,000,000 for each of fiscal years 1982, 1983, and 1984".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Section 314 of title III of Pub. L. 103-252 provided that: "The
amendments and repeals made by this title [see Short Title of 1994
Amendment note below] shall become effective on October 1, 1994."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1990 AMENDMENT
Section 1001 of Pub. L. 101-501 provided that:
"(a) General Effective Date. - Except as provided in subsection
(b), this Act and the amendments made by this Act [see Tables for
classification] shall take effect on October 1, 1990.
"(b) Special Effective Dates. - (1) The amendment made by section
207(b) [repealing a provision set out as a note preceding section
9861 of this title] shall take effect immediately before October 1,
1990.
"(2) Section 646(b) of the Head Start Act [section 9841(b) of
this title], as added by section 115, shall take effect on April 1,
1990."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1986 AMENDMENT
Section 1001 of Pub. L. 99-425 provided that:
"(a) General Effective Date. - Except as provided in subsections
(b) and (c), this Act and the amendments made by this Act [enacting
sections 8628a, 9812a, 9910b, and 10901 to 10905 of this title,
amending this section, sections 8623, 8624, 8629, 9803, 9834, 9835,
9837, 9840, 9862, 9867, 9871, 9874, 9877, 9901 to 9904, 9905a, 9908
to 9910, and 9910a of this title and section 4033 of Title 20,
Education, enacting provisions set out as notes under this section
and sections 8623, 9801, and 10901 of this title, and amending
provisions set out as notes under section 9861 of this title and
section 1932 of Title 7, Agriculture] shall take effect on October
1, 1986, or the date of the enactment of this Act [Sept. 30, 1986],
whichever occurs later.
"(b) Effective Date for Energy Crisis Intervention Amendments. -
The amendments made by section 502(a) [amending section 8623 of
this title and enacting provisions set out as a note under section
8623 of this title] shall take effect on December 1, 1986, or 60
days after the date of the enactment of this Act [Sept. 30, 1986],
whichever occurs later.
"(c) Application of Certain Other Amendments Relating to Energy
Assistance. - The amendments made by subsections (a), (b), (c), and
(d) of section 504 [amending section 8624 of this title] shall not
apply with respect to any fiscal year beginning in or before the
60-day period ending on the effective date of this Act [Oct. 1,
1986]."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Section 609 of Pub. L. 98-558 provided that:
"(a) Except as provided in subsections (b), (c), and (d), the
amendments made by this title [amending this section and sections
8622 to 8624, 8626, 8627, and 8629 of this title] shall take effect
on the date of enactment of this Act [Oct. 30, 1984].
"(b) The amendments made by section 605 [amending section 8624 of
this title] shall take effect on the first day of the first fiscal
year beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct.
30, 1984].
"(c) The amendments made by section 606 [amending section 8626 of
this title] shall apply to amounts held available for fiscal years
beginning after September 30, 1985.
"(d) The amendment made by section 607 [amending section 8629 of
this title] shall apply to data collected and compiled after the
date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 30, 1984]. Section 2610 of
the Act [section 8629 of this title] as in effect before the date
of the enactment of this Act shall apply with respect to the report
submitted under such section 2610 for fiscal year 1984."
SHORT TITLE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 105-285, title III, Sec. 301, Oct. 27, 1998, 112 Stat.
2756, provided that: "This title [amending this section and
sections 8622 to 8624, 8626, 8626b, and 8628a of this title and
enacting provisions set out as a note under section 8626b of this
title] may be cited as the 'Low-Income Home Energy Assistance
Amendments of 1998'."
SHORT TITLE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Section 301(a) of title III of Pub. L. 103-252 provided that:
"This title [enacting section 8626b of this title, amending this
section and sections 8622 to 8624, 8626, 8626a, 8628a, and 8629 of
this title, and enacting provisions set out above] may be cited as
the 'Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Amendments of 1994'."
SHORT TITLE
Section 2601 of title XXVI of Pub. L. 97-35 provided that: "This
title [enacting this subchapter and repealing subchapter I of this
chapter] may be cited as the 'Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act
of 1981'."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6862, 8623, 8626a, 8626b,
8628a of this title.
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 8622 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 8622. Definitions
-STATUTE-
As used in this subchapter:
(1) The term "emergency" means -
(A) a natural disaster;
(B) a significant home energy supply shortage or disruption;
(C) a significant increase in the cost of home energy, as
determined by the Secretary;
(D) a significant increase in home energy disconnections
reported by a utility, a State regulatory agency, or another
agency with necessary data;
(E) a significant increase in participation in a public
benefit program such as the food stamp program carried out
under the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.), the
national program to provide supplemental security income
carried out under title XVI of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1381 et seq.), or the State temporary assistance for
needy families program carried out under part A of title IV of
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 601 et seq.), as determined
by the head of the appropriate Federal agency;
(F) a significant increase in unemployment, layoffs, or the
number of households with an individual applying for
unemployment benefits, as determined by the Secretary of Labor;
or
(G) an event meeting such criteria as the Secretary, in the
discretion of the Secretary, may determine to be appropriate.
(2) The term "energy burden" means the expenditures of the
household for home energy divided by the income of the household.
(3) The term "energy crisis" means weather-related and supply
shortage emergencies and other household energy-related
emergencies.
(4) The term "highest home energy needs" means the home energy
requirements of a household determined by taking into account
both the energy burden of such household and the unique situation
of such household that results from having members of vulnerable
populations, including very young children, individuals with
disabilities, and frail older individuals.
(5) The term "household" means any individual or group of
individuals who are living together as one economic unit for whom
residential energy is customarily purchased in common or who make
undesignated payments for energy in the form of rent.
(6) The term "home energy" means a source of heating or cooling
in residential dwellings.
(7) The term "natural disaster" means a weather event (relating
to cold or hot weather), flood, earthquake, tornado, hurricane,
or ice storm, or an event meeting such other criteria as the
Secretary, in the discretion of the Secretary, may determine to
be appropriate.
(8) The term "poverty level" means, with respect to a household
in any State, the income poverty line as prescribed and revised
at least annually pursuant to section 9902(2) of this title, as
applicable to such State.
(9) The term "Secretary" means the Secretary of Health and
Human Services.
(10) The term "State" means each of the several States and the
District of Columbia.
(11) The term "State median income" means the State median
income promulgated by the Secretary in accordance with procedures
established under section 1397a(a)(6) of this title (as such
procedures were in effect on August 12, 1981) and adjusted, in
accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary, to take
into account the number of individuals in the household.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-35, title XXVI, Sec. 2603, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 894;
Pub. L. 97-115, Sec. 16, Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1609; Pub. L.
98-558, title VI, Sec. 602, Oct. 30, 1984, 98 Stat. 2890; Pub. L.
103-252, title III, Secs. 304(b), 311(c)(2), May 18, 1994, 108
Stat. 658, 662; Pub. L. 105-285, title III, Secs. 303, 304(a), Oct.
27, 1998, 112 Stat. 2756.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Food Stamp Act of 1977, referred to in par. (1)(E), is Pub.
L. 88-525, Aug. 31, 1964, 78 Stat. 703, as amended, which is
classified generally to chapter 51 (Sec. 2011 et seq.) of Title 7,
Agriculture. For complete classification of this Act to the Code,
see Short Title note set out under section 2011 of Title 7 and
Tables.
The Social Security Act, referred to in par. (1)(E), is act Aug.
14, 1935, ch. 531, 49 Stat. 620, as amended. Part A of title IV of
the Act is classified generally to part A (Sec. 601 et seq.) of
subchapter IV of chapter 7 of this title. Title XVI of the Act is
classified generally to subchapter XVI (Sec. 1381 et seq.) of
chapter 7 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see section 1305 of this title and Tables.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
In par. (11), "August 12, 1981" substituted for "the day before
the date of the enactment of this Act", which date of enactment is
Aug. 13, 1981.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Pars. (1) to (3). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 304(a)(3), (4),
added par. (1) and redesignated former pars. (1) and (2) as (2) and
(3), respectively. Former par. (3) redesignated (4).
Par. (4). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 304(a)(3), redesignated par. (3)
as (4). Former par. (4) redesignated (5).
Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 303, substituted "The term" for "the term"
and a period for the semicolon at end.
Pars. (5), (6). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 304(a)(3), redesignated
pars. (4) and (5) as (5) and (6), respectively. Former par. (6)
redesignated (8).
Pars. (7) to (11). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 304(a)(1), (2), added
par. (7) and redesignated formers pars. (6) to (9) as (8) to (11),
respectively.
1994 - Par. (1). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 304(b)(1), (2), added par.
(1). Former par. (1) redesignated (2).
Par. (2). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 311(c)(2), which directed the
substitution of "The" for "the" and a period for the semicolon at
end, could not be executed because the word "the" and a semicolon
did not appear in par. (2) after the redesignations by Pub. L.
103-252, Sec. 304(b)(1). See below.
Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 304(b)(1), redesignated par. (1) as (2).
Former par. (2) redesignated (4).
Par. (3). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 304(b)(3), added par. (3). Former
par. (3) redesignated (5).
Par. (4). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 304(b)(1), redesignated par. (2)
as (4). Former par. (4) redesignated (6).
Pars. (5) to (9). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 304(b)(1), redesignated
pars. (3) to (7) as (5) to (9), respectively.
1984 - Par. (1). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 602(a), struck out
"intervention" after "energy crisis" and inserted "and other
household energy-related emergencies" at the end.
Par. (4). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 602(b), substituted "the income
poverty line as prescribed and revised at least annually pursuant
to section 9902(2) of this title," for "the income poverty
guidelines for the nonfarm population of the United States as
prescribed by the Office of Management and Budget (and as adjusted
annually pursuant to section 9902(2) of this title)".
1981 - Pub. L. 97-115 designated par. (2)(A) as par. (2),
substituted provisions including individuals and groups of
individuals who are living together as one economic unit for whom
residential energy is customarily purchased in the form of rent in
the definition of household, for provisions including individuals
who occupy a housing unit in such definition, and struck out par.
(2)(B), which provided that for purposes of subpar. (A), one or
more rooms shall be treated as a housing unit when occupied as a
separate living quarters.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-252 effective Oct. 1, 1994, see section
314 of Pub. L. 103-252, set out as a note under section 8621 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 98-558 effective Oct. 30, 1984, see section
609(a) of Pub. L. 98-558, set out as a note under section 8621 of
this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 8626b of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 8623 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 8623. State allotments
-STATUTE-
(a) Amount; distribution, computation, etc.
(1)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the Secretary
shall, from that percentage of the amount appropriated under
section 8621(b) of this title for each fiscal year which is
remaining after reserving any amount permitted to be reserved under
section 8628a of this title and after the amount of allotments for
such fiscal year under subsection (b)(1) of this section is
determined by the Secretary, allot to each State an amount equal to
such remaining percentage multiplied by the State's allotment
percentage.
(B) From the sums appropriated therefor after reserving any
amount permitted to be reserved under section 8628a of this title,
if for any period a State has a plan which is described in section
8624(c)(1) of this title, the Secretary shall pay to such State an
amount equal to 100 percent of the expenditures of such State made
during such period in carrying out such plan, including
administrative costs (subject to the provisions of section
8624(b)(9)(B) of this title), with respect to households described
in section 8624(b)(2) of this title.
(2) For purposes of paragraph (1), for fiscal year 1985 and
thereafter, a State's allotment percentage is the percentage which
expenditures for home energy by low-income households in that State
bears to such expenditures in all States, except that States which
thereby receive the greatest proportional increase in allotments by
reason of the application of this paragraph from the amount they
received pursuant to Public Law 98-139 shall have their allotments
reduced to the extent necessary to ensure that -
(A)(i) no State for fiscal year 1985 shall receive less than
the amount of funds the State received in fiscal year 1984; and
(ii) no State for fiscal year 1986 and thereafter shall receive
less than the amount of funds the State would have received in
fiscal year 1984 if the appropriations for this subchapter for
fiscal year 1984 had been $1,975,000,000, and
(B) any State whose allotment percentage out of funds available
to States from a total appropriation of $2,250,000,000 would be
less than 1 percent, shall not, in any year when total
appropriations equal or exceed $2,250,000,000, have its allotment
percentage reduced from the percentage it would receive from a
total appropriation of $2,140,000,000.
(3) If the sums appropriated for any fiscal year for making
grants under this subchapter are not sufficient to pay in full the
total amount allocated to a State under paragraph (1) for such
fiscal year, the amount which all States will receive under this
subchapter for such fiscal year shall be ratably reduced.
(4) For the purpose of this section, the Secretary shall
determine the expenditure for home energy by low-income households
on the basis of the most recent satisfactory data available to the
Secretary.
(b) Allotments to insular areas
(1) The Secretary shall apportion not less than one-tenth of 1
percent, and not more than one-half of 1 percent, of the amounts
appropriated for each fiscal year to carry out this subchapter on
the basis of need among the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam,
American Samoa, the Virgin Islands of the United States, and the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. The Secretary shall
determine the total amount to be apportioned under this paragraph
for any fiscal year (which shall not exceed one-half of 1 percent)
after evaluating the extent to which each jurisdiction specified in
the preceding sentence requires assistance under this paragraph for
the fiscal year involved.
(2) Each jurisdiction to which paragraph (1) applies may receive
grants under this subchapter upon an application submitted to the
Secretary containing provisions which describe the programs for
which assistance is sought under this subchapter, and which are
consistent with the requirements of section 8624 of this title.
(c) Energy crisis intervention
Of the funds available to each State under subsection (a) of this
section, a reasonable amount based on data from prior years shall
be reserved until March 15 of each program year by each State for
energy crisis intervention. The program for which funds are
reserved by this subsection shall be administered by public or
nonprofit entities which have experience in administering energy
crisis programs under the Low-Income Energy Assistance Act of 1980,
or under this subchapter,(!1) experience in assisting low-income
individuals in the area to be served, the capacity to undertake a
timely and effective energy crisis intervention program, and the
ability to carry out the program in local communities. The program
for which funds are reserved under this subsection shall -
(1) not later than 48 hours after a household applies for
energy crisis benefits, provide some form of assistance that will
resolve the energy crisis if such household is eligible to
receive such benefits;
(2) not later than 18 hours after a household applies for
crisis benefits, provide some form of assistance that will
resolve the energy crisis if such household is eligible to
receive such benefits and is in a life-threatening situation; and
(3) require each entity that administers such program -
(A) to accept applications for energy crisis benefits at
sites that are geographically accessible to all households in
the area to be served by such entity; and
(B) to provide to low-income individuals who are physically
infirm the means -
(i) to submit applications for energy crisis benefits
without leaving their residences; or
(ii) to travel to the sites at which such applications are
accepted by such entity.
The preceding sentence shall not apply to a program in a
geographical area affected by a natural disaster in the United
States designated by the Secretary, or by a major disaster or
emergency designated by the President under the Disaster Relief Act
of 1974 (!1) [42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.], for so long as such
designation remains in effect, if the Secretary determines that
such disaster or such emergency makes compliance with such sentence
impracticable.
(d) Allotments to Indian tribes
(1) If, with respect to any State, the Secretary -
(A) receives a request from the governing organization of an
Indian tribe within the State that assistance under this
subchapter be made directly to such organization; and
(B) determines that the members of such tribe would be better
served by means of grants made directly to provide benefits under
this subchapter;
the Secretary shall reserve from amounts which would otherwise be
payable to such State from amounts allotted to it under this
subchapter for the fiscal year involved the amount determined under
paragraph (2).
(2) The amount determined under this paragraph for a fiscal year
is the amount which bears the same ratio to the amount which would
(but for this subsection) be allotted to such State under this
subchapter for such fiscal year (other than by reason of section
8626(b)(2) of this title) as the number of Indian households
described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of section 8624(b)(2) of
this title and residing within the State on the reservation of the
tribes or on trust lands adjacent to such reservation bears to the
number of all households described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of
section 8624(b)(2) of this title in such State, or such greater
amount as the Indian tribe and the State may agree upon. In cases
where a tribe has no reservation, the Secretary, in consultation
with the tribe and the State, shall define the number of Indian
households for the determination under this paragraph.
(3) The sums reserved by the Secretary on the basis of a
determination under this subsection shall be granted to -
(A) the tribal organization serving the individuals for whom
such a determination has been made; or
(B) in any case where there is no tribal organization serving
an individual for whom such a determination has been made, such
other entity as the Secretary determines has the capacity to
provide assistance pursuant to this subchapter.
(4) In order for a tribal organization or other entity to be
eligible for an amount under this subsection for a fiscal year, it
shall submit to the Secretary a plan (in lieu of being under the
State's plan) for such fiscal year which meets such criteria as the
Secretary may by regulations prescribe.
(e) Allotment of emergency funds
Notwithstanding subsections (a) through (d) of this section, the
Secretary may allot amounts appropriated pursuant to section
8621(e) of this title to one or more than one State. In determining
whether to make such an allotment to a State, the Secretary shall
take into account the extent to which the State was affected by the
natural disaster or other emergency involved, the availability to
the State of other resources under the program carried out under
this subchapter or any other program, and such other factors as the
Secretary may find to be relevant. Not later than 30 days after
making the determination, but prior to releasing an allotted amount
to a State, the Secretary shall notify Congress of the allotments
made pursuant to this subsection.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-35, title XXVI, Sec. 2604, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 894;
Pub. L. 98-558, title VI, Secs. 603, 604, Oct. 30, 1984, 98 Stat.
2890; Pub. L. 99-425, title V, Secs. 502(a), 503, 505(b), Sept. 30,
1986, 100 Stat. 973-975; Pub. L. 101-501, title VII, Sec. 703, Nov.
3, 1990, 104 Stat. 1258; Pub. L. 103-252, title III, Secs. 304(c),
311(c)(3), May 18, 1994, 108 Stat. 659, 662; Pub. L. 105-285, title
III, Secs. 304(b), 305, Oct. 27, 1998, 112 Stat. 2757.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Public Law 98-139, referred to in subsec. (a)(2), is Pub. L.
98-139, Oct. 31, 1983, 97 Stat. 871, known as the Departments of
Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related
Agencies Appropriation Act, 1984. For complete classification of
this Act to the Code see Tables.
The Low-Income Energy Assistance Act of 1980, referred to in
subsec. (c), probably means the Home Energy Assistance Act of 1980,
which is title III of Pub. L. 96-223, Apr. 2, 1980, 94 Stat. 288,
and which was classified generally to subchapter I of this chapter
prior to repeal by Pub. L. 97-35, title XXVI, Sec. 2611, Aug. 13,
1981, 95 Stat. 902. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Tables.
This subchapter, referred to in subsec. (c), was in the original
"this Act" which was translated as reading "this title", meaning
title XXVI of Pub. L. 97-35, as the probable intent of Congress.
The Disaster Relief Act of 1974, referred to in subsec. (c), is
Pub. L. 93-288, May 22, 1974, 88 Stat. 143, as amended, which is
classified principally to chapter 68 (Sec. 5121 et seq.) of this
title. The 1974 Act was renamed "The Robert T. Stafford Disaster
Relief and Emergency Assistance Act", and was substantially revised
by Pub. L. 100-707, Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 4689. Section 102(b)
of Pub. L. 100-707 provided that a reference in any other law to a
provision of the Disaster Relief Act of 1974 shall be deemed to be
a reference to such provision of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster
Relief and Emergency Assistance Act. The name of the Act was
subsequently changed to the "Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
Emergency Assistance Act" by Pub. L. 106-390, title III, Sec. 301,
Oct. 30, 2000, 1114 Stat. 1572. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 5121 of
this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 305(1), substituted
"and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands." for "the
Northern Mariana Islands, and the Trust Territory of the Pacific
Islands."
Subsec. (c)(3)(B)(ii). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 305(2), substituted
"applications" for "application".
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 305(5), redesignated subsec.
(g) as (e).
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 305(3), struck out subsec. (f)
relating to optional transfer of funds to block grants for
community service programs, preventive health services, etc.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 305(5), redesignated subsec.
(g) as (e).
Pub. L. 105-285, Secs. 304(b), 305(4), substituted "subsections
(a) through (d) of this section" for "subsections (a) through (f)
of this section" and "In determining whether to make such an
allotment to a State, the Secretary shall take into account the
extent to which the State was affected by the natural disaster or
other emergency involved, the availability to the State of other
resources under the program carried out under this subchapter or
any other program, and such other factors as the Secretary may find
to be relevant. Not later than 30 days after making the
determination, but prior to releasing an allotted amount to a
State, the Secretary shall notify Congress of the allotments made
pursuant to this subsection." for "In determining to which State or
States additional funds may be allotted, the Secretary shall take
into account the extent to which a State was affected by the
emergency or disaster, the availability to an affected State of
other resources under this or any other program, and such other
factors as the Secretary determines relevant. The Secretary shall
notify Congress of the allotment pursuant to this subsection prior
to releasing the allotted funds."
1994 - Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 311(c)(3), inserted
"of the United States" after "Virgin Islands".
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 304(c), added subsec. (g).
1990 - Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 101-501 designated existing
provisions as par. (1), redesignated former pars. (1) to (3) as
subpars. (A) to (C), respectively, substituted "in accordance with
paragraph (2) a percentage" for "up to 10 percent", "or a
combination" for "or any combination", and "subparagraphs (A), (B),
and (C)" for "paragraphs (1), (2), and (3)", and added par. (2).
1986 - Subsec. (a)(1)(A). Pub. L. 99-425, Sec. 505(b)(1),
inserted "after reserving any amount permitted to be reserved under
section 8628a of this title and" after "remaining".
Subsec. (a)(1)(B). Pub. L. 99-425, Sec. 505(b)(2), inserted
"after reserving any amount permitted to be reserved under section
8628a of this title" after "therefor".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99-425, Sec. 502(a), substituted "the
capacity" for "and the capacity", inserted ", and the ability to
carry out the program in local communities", and inserted
provisions relating to hourly time periods in which the program
must respond, application for benefits, and nonapplicability of the
program to areas affected by a natural disaster or major disaster.
Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 99-425, Sec. 503, substituted "and
residing within the State on the reservation of the tribes or on
trust lands adjacent to such reservation" for "in such State with
respect to which a determination under this subsection is made",
inserted ", or such greater amount as the Indian tribe and the
State may agree upon", and inserted "In cases where a tribe has no
reservation, the Secretary, in consultation with the tribe and the
State, shall define the number of Indian households for the
determination under this paragraph."
1984 - Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 604(a), amended par.
(2) generally, substituting provisions relating to State allotment
computation for former provisions which also related to computation
of State allotment formulas and adding subpars. (A) and (B).
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 604(b), added par. (4).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 603(a), inserted "until March
15 of each program year" after "reserved" and inserted "The program
for which funds are reserved by this subsection shall be
administered by public or nonprofit entities which have experience
in administering energy crisis programs under the Low-Income Energy
Assistance Act of 1980, or under this subchapter, experience in
assisting low-income individuals in the area to be served, and the
capacity to undertake a timely and effective energy crisis
intervention program."
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 603(b), substituted
"otherwise be payable" for "otherwise be paid" in provisions
following subpar. (B).
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 603(c), struck out subsec. (e)
which related to direct payments to households and State options.
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 603(d), substituted "the funds
payable to it" for "its allotment".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-252 effective Oct. 1, 1994, see section
314 of Pub. L. 103-252, set out as a note under section 8621 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1990 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 101-501 effective Oct. 1, 1990, see section
1001(a) of Pub. L. 101-501, set out as a note under section 8621 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1986 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 502(a) of Pub. L. 99-425 effective Dec. 1,
1986, and amendment by sections 503 and 505(b) of Pub. L. 99-425
effective Oct. 1, 1986, see section 1001 of Pub. L. 99-425, set out
as a note under section 8621 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 98-558 effective Oct. 30, 1984, see section
609(a) of Pub. L. 98-558, set out as a note under section 8621 of
this title.
RULES FOR ENERGY CRISIS INTERVENTION
Section 502(b) of Pub. L. 99-425 provided that: "Not later than
60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [Sept. 30,
1986], the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall issue rules
to carry out the amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this
section]."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 8621, 8624, 8626 of this
title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 8624 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 8624. Applications and requirements
-STATUTE-
(a) Form; assurances; public hearings
(1) Each State desiring to receive an allotment for any fiscal
year under this subchapter shall submit an application to the
Secretary. Each such application shall be in such form as the
Secretary shall require. Each such application shall contain
assurances by the chief executive officer of the State that the
State will meet the conditions enumerated in subsection (b) of this
section.
(2) After the expiration of the first fiscal year for which a
State receives funds under this subchapter, no funds shall be
allotted to such State for any fiscal year under this subchapter
unless such State conducts public hearings with respect to the
proposed use and distribution of funds to be provided under this
subchapter for such fiscal year.
(b) Certifications required for covered activities
As part of the annual application required by subsection (a) of
this section, the chief executive officer of each State shall
certify that the State agrees to -
(1) use the funds available under this subchapter to -
(A) conduct outreach activities and provide assistance to low
income households in meeting their home energy costs,
particularly those with the lowest incomes that pay a high
proportion of household income for home energy, consistent with
paragraph (5);
(B) intervene in energy crisis situations;
(C) provide low-cost residential weatherization and other
cost-effective energy-related home repair; and
(D) plan, develop, and administer the State's program under
this subchapter including leveraging programs,
and the State agrees not to use such funds for any purposes other
than those specified in this subchapter;
(2) make payments under this subchapter only with respect to -
(A) households in which 1 or more individuals are receiving -
(i) assistance under the State program funded under part A
of title IV of the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 601 et
seq.];
(ii) supplemental security income payments under title XVI
of the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 1381 et seq.];
(iii) food stamps under the Food Stamp Act of 1977 [7
U.S.C. 2011 et seq.]; or
(iv) payments under section 1315, 1521, 1541, or 1542 of
title 38, or under section 306 of the Veterans' and
Survivors' Pension Improvement Act of 1978; or
(B) households with incomes which do not exceed the greater
of -
(i) an amount equal to 150 percent of the poverty level for
such State; or
(ii) an amount equal to 60 percent of the State median
income;
except that a State may not exclude a household from
eligibility in a fiscal year solely on the basis of household
income if such income is less than 110 percent of the poverty
level for such State, but the State may give priority to those
households with the highest home energy costs or needs in
relation to household income;
(3) conduct outreach activities designed to assure that
eligible households, especially households with elderly
individuals or disabled individuals, or both, and households with
high home energy burdens, are made aware of the assistance
available under this subchapter, and any similar energy-related
assistance available under subtitle B of title VI (relating to
community services block grant program) [42 U.S.C. 9901 et seq.]
or under any other provision of law which carries out programs
which were administered under the Economic Opportunity Act of
1964 [42 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.] before August 13, 1981;
(4) coordinate its activities under this subchapter with
similar and related programs administered by the Federal
Government and such State, particularly low-income energy-related
programs under subtitle B of title VI (relating to community
services block grant program) [42 U.S.C. 9901 et seq.], under the
supplemental security income program, under part A of title IV of
the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 601 et seq.], under title XX
of the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 1397 et seq.], under the
low-income weatherization assistance program under title IV of
the Energy Conservation and Production Act [42 U.S.C. 6851 et
seq.], or under any other provision of law which carries out
programs which were administered under the Economic Opportunity
Act of 1964 [42 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.] before August 13, 1981;
(5) provide, in a timely manner, that the highest level of
assistance will be furnished to those households which have the
lowest incomes and the highest energy costs or needs in relation
to income, taking into account family size, except that the State
may not differentiate in implementing this section between the
households described in clause (2)(A) and (2)(B) of this
subsection;
(6) to the extent it is necessary to designate local
administrative agencies in order to carry out the purposes of
this subchapter, give special consideration, in the designation
of such agencies, to any local public or private nonprofit agency
which was receiving Federal funds under any low-income energy
assistance program or weatherization program under the Economic
Opportunity Act of 1964 [42 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.] or any other
provision of law on August 12, 1981, except that -
(A) the State shall, before giving such special
consideration, determine that the agency involved meets program
and fiscal requirements established by the State; and
(B) if there is no such agency because of any change in the
assistance furnished to programs for economically disadvantaged
persons, then the State shall give special consideration in the
designation of local administrative agencies to any successor
agency which is operated in substantially the same manner as
the predecessor agency which did receive funds for the fiscal
year preceding the fiscal year for which the determination is
made;
(7) if the State chooses to pay home energy suppliers directly,
establish procedures to -
(A) notify each participating household of the amount of
assistance paid on its behalf;
(B) assure that the home energy supplier will charge the
eligible household, in the normal billing process, the
difference between the actual cost of the home energy and the
amount of the payment made by the State under this subchapter;
(C) assure that the home energy supplier will provide
assurances that any agreement entered into with a home energy
supplier under this paragraph will contain provisions to assure
that no household receiving assistance under this subchapter
will be treated adversely because of such assistance under
applicable provisions of State law or public regulatory
requirements; and
(D) ensure that the provision of vendored payments remains at
the option of the State in consultation with local grantees and
may be contingent on unregulated vendors taking appropriate
measures to alleviate the energy burdens of eligible
households, including providing for agreements between
suppliers and individuals eligible for benefits under this
subchapter (!1) that seek to reduce home energy costs, minimize
the risks of home energy crisis, and encourage regular payments
by individuals receiving financial assistance for home energy
costs;
(8) provide assurances that (A) the State will not exclude
households described in clause (2)(B) of this subsection from
receiving home energy assistance benefits under clause (2), and
(B) the State will treat owners and renters equitably under the
program assisted under this subchapter;
(9) provide that -
(A) the State may use for planning and administering the use
of funds under this subchapter an amount not to exceed 10
percent of the funds payable to such State under this
subchapter for a fiscal year; and
(B) the State will pay from non-Federal sources the remaining
costs of planning and administering the program assisted under
this subchapter and will not use Federal funds for such
remaining costs (except for the costs of the activities
described in paragraph (16));
(10) provide that such fiscal control and fund accounting
procedures will be established as may be necessary to assure the
proper disbursal of and accounting for Federal funds paid to the
State under this subchapter, including procedures for monitoring
the assistance provided under this subchapter, and provide that
the State will comply with the provisions of chapter 75 of title
31 (commonly known as the "Single Audit Act");
(11) permit and cooperate with Federal investigations
undertaken in accordance with section 8627 of this title;
(12) provide for timely and meaningful public participation in
the development of the plan described in subsection (c) of this
section;
(13) provide an opportunity for a fair administrative hearing
to individuals whose claims for assistance under the plan
described in subsection (c) of this section are denied or are not
acted upon with reasonable promptness;
(14) cooperate with the Secretary with respect to data
collecting and reporting under section 8629 of this title;
(15) beginning in fiscal year 1992, provide, in addition to
such services as may be offered by State Departments of Public
Welfare at the local level, outreach and intake functions for
crisis situations and heating and cooling assistance that is
administered by additional State and local governmental entities
or community-based organizations (such as community action
agencies, area agencies on aging, and not-for-profit
neighborhood-based organizations), and in States where such
organizations do not administer intake functions as of September
30, 1991, preference in awarding grants or contracts for intake
services shall be provided to those agencies that administer the
low-income weatherization or energy crisis intervention programs;
and
(16) use up to 5 percent of such funds, at its option, to
provide services that encourage and enable households to reduce
their home energy needs and thereby the need for energy
assistance, including needs assessments, counseling, and
assistance with energy vendors, and report to the Secretary
concerning the impact of such activities on the number of
households served, the level of direct benefits provided to those
households, and the number of households that remain unserved.
The Secretary may not prescribe the manner in which the States will
comply with the provisions of this subsection. The Secretary shall
issue regulations to prevent waste, fraud, and abuse in the
programs assisted by this subchapter.
Not later than 18 months after May 18, 1994, the Secretary shall
develop model performance goals and measurements in consultation
with State, territorial, tribal, and local grantees, that the
States may use to assess the success of the States in achieving the
purposes of this subchapter. The model performance goals and
measurements shall be made available to States to be incorporated,
at the option of the States, into the plans for fiscal year 1997.
The Secretary may request data relevant to the development of model
performance goals and measurements.
(c) State plan; revision; public inspection
(1) As part of the annual application required in subsection (a)
of this section, the chief executive officer of each State shall
prepare and furnish to the Secretary, in such format as the
Secretary may require, a plan which -
(A) describes the eligibility requirements to be used by the
State for each type of assistance to be provided under this
subchapter, including criteria for designating an emergency under
section 8623(c) of this title;
(B) describes the benefit levels to be used by the State for
each type of assistance including assistance to be provided for
emergency crisis intervention and for weatherization and other
energy-related home repair;
(C) contains estimates of the amount of funds the State will
use for each of the programs under such plan and describes the
alternative use of funds reserved under section 8623(c) of this
title in the event any portion of the amount so reserved is not
expended for emergencies;
(D) describes weatherization and other energy-related home
repair the State will provide under subsection (k) of this
section, including any steps the State will take to address the
weatherization and energy-related home repair needs of households
that have high home energy burdens, and describes any rules
promulgated by the Department of Energy for administration of its
Low Income Weatherization Assistance Program which the State, to
the extent permitted by the Secretary to increase consistency
between federally assisted programs, will follow regarding the
use of funds provided under this subchapter by the State for such
weatherization and energy-related home repairs and improvements;
(E) describes any steps that will be taken (in addition to
those necessary to carry out the assurance contained in paragraph
(5) of subsection (b) of this section) to target assistance to
households with high home energy burdens;
(F) describes how the State will carry out assurances in
clauses (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (10), (12), (13), and (15)
of subsection (b) of this section;
(G) states, with respect to the 12-month period specified by
the Secretary, the number and income levels of households which
apply and the number which are assisted with funds provided under
this subchapter, and the number of households so assisted with -
(i) one or more members who had attained 60 years of age;
(ii) one or more members who were disabled; and
(iii) one or more young children; and
(H) contains any other information determined by the Secretary
to be appropriate for purposes of this subchapter.
The chief executive officer may revise any plan prepared under this
paragraph and shall furnish the revised plan to the Secretary.
(2) Each plan prepared under paragraph (1) and each substantial
revision thereof shall be made available for public inspection
within the State involved in such a manner as will facilitate
timely and meaningful review of, and comment upon, such plan or
substantial revision.
(3) Not later than April 1 of each fiscal year the Secretary
shall make available to the States a model State plan format that
may be used, at the option of each State, to prepare the plan
required under paragraph (1) for the next fiscal year.
(d) Expending of funds
The State shall expend funds in accordance with the State plan
under this subchapter or in accordance with revisions applicable to
such plan.
(e) Conduct of audits
Each State shall, in carrying out the requirements of subsection
(b)(10) of this section, obtain financial and compliance audits of
any funds which the State receives under this subchapter. Such
audits shall be made public within the State on a timely basis. The
audits shall be conducted in accordance with chapter 75 of title
31.
(f) Payments or assistance not to be deemed income or resources for
any purpose under Federal or State law; determination of excess
shelter expense deduction
(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law unless enacted in
express limitation of this paragraph, the amount of any home energy
assistance payments or allowances provided directly to, or
indirectly for the benefit of, an eligible household under this
subchapter shall not be considered income or resources of such
household (or any member thereof) for any purpose under any Federal
or State law, including any law relating to taxation, food stamps,
public assistance, or welfare programs.
(2) For purposes of paragraph (1) of this subsection and for
purposes of determining any excess shelter expense deduction under
section 5(e) of the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2014(e)) -
(A) the full amount of such payments or allowances shall be
deemed to be expended by such household for heating or cooling
expenses, without regard to whether such payments or allowances
are provided directly to, or indirectly for the benefit of, such
household; and
(B) no distinction may be made among households on the basis of
whether such payments or allowances are provided directly to, or
indirectly for the benefit of, any of such households.
(g) Repayment of funds expended improperly; offset
The State shall repay to the United States amounts found not to
have been expended in accordance with this subchapter or the
Secretary may offset such amounts against any other amount to which
the State is or may become entitled under this subchapter.
(h) Periodic evaluation of expenditures by Comptroller General
The Comptroller General of the United States shall, from time to
time (!2) evaluate the expenditures by States of grants under this
subchapter in order to assure that expenditures are consistent with
the provisions of this subchapter and to determine the
effectiveness of the State in accomplishing the purposes of this
subchapter.
(i) Certain recipients of supplemental security income ineligible
for payments or assistance
A household which is described in subsection (b)(2)(A) of this
section solely by reason of clause (ii) thereof shall not be
treated as a household described in subsection (b)(2) of this
section if the eligibility of the household is dependent upon -
(1) an individual whose annual supplemental security income
benefit rate is reduced pursuant to section 1611(e)(1) of the
Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 1382(e)(1)] by reason of being in
an institution receiving payments under title XIX of the Social
Security Act [42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.] with respect to such
individual;
(2) an individual to whom the reduction specified in section
1612(a)(2)(A)(i) of the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C.
1382a(a)(2)(A)(i)] applies; or
(3) a child described in section 1614(f)(2) of the Social
Security Act [42 U.S.C. 1382c(f)(2)] who is living together with
a parent, or the spouse of a parent, of the child.
(j) State verification of income eligibility; policies and
procedures applicable
In verifying income eligibility for purposes of subsection
(b)(2)(B) of this section, the State may apply procedures and
policies consistent with procedures and policies used by the State
agency administering programs under part A of title IV of the
Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 601 et seq.], under title XX of the
Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 1397 et seq.], under subtitle B of
title VI of this Act (relating to community services block grant
program) [42 U.S.C. 9901 et seq.], under any other provision of law
which carries out programs which were administered under the
Economic Opportunity Act of 1964 [42 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.] before
August 13, 1981, or under other income assistance or service
programs (as determined by the State).
(k) Limitation on use of funds; waiver
(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), not more than 15 percent
of the greater of -
(A) the funds allotted to a State under this subchapter for any
fiscal year; or
(B) the funds available to such State under this subchapter for
such fiscal year;
may be used by the State for low-cost residential weatherization or
other energy-related home repair for low-income households,
particularly those low-income households with the lowest incomes
that pay a high proportion of household income for home energy.
(2)(A) If a State receives a waiver granted under subparagraph
(B) for a fiscal year, the State may use not more than the greater
of 25 percent of -
(i) the funds allotted to a State under this subchapter for
such fiscal year; or
(ii) the funds available to such State under this subchapter
for such fiscal year;
for residential weatherization or other energy-related home repair
for low-income households, particularly those low-income households
with the lowest incomes that pay a high proportion of household
income for home energy.
(B) For purposes of subparagraph (A), the Secretary may grant a
waiver to a State for a fiscal year if the State submits a written
request to the Secretary after March 31 of such fiscal year and if
the Secretary determines, after reviewing such request and any
public comments, that -
(i)(I) the number of households in the State that will receive
benefits, other than weatherization and energy-related home
repair, under this subchapter in such fiscal year will not be
fewer than the number of households in the State that received
benefits, other than weatherization and energy-related home
repair, under this subchapter in the preceding fiscal year;
(II) the aggregate amounts of benefits that will be received
under this subchapter by all households in the State in such
fiscal year will not be less than the aggregate amount of such
benefits that were received under this subchapter by all
households in the State in the preceding fiscal year; and
(III) such weatherization activities have been demonstrated to
produce measurable savings in energy expenditures by low-income
households; or
(ii) in accordance with rules issued by the Secretary, the
State demonstrates good cause for failing to satisfy the
requirements specified in clause (i).
(l) State tax credits to energy suppliers who supply home energy at
reduced rates to low-income households
(1) Any State may use amounts provided under this subchapter for
the purpose of providing credits against State tax to energy
suppliers who supply home energy at reduced rates to low-income
households.
(2) Any such credit provided by a State shall not exceed the
amount of the loss of revenue to such supplier on account of such
reduced rate.
(3) Any certification for such tax credits shall be made by the
State, but such State may use Federal data available to such State
with respect to recipients of supplemental security income benefits
if timely delivery of benefits to households described in
subsection (b) of this section and suppliers will not be impeded by
the use of such data.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-35, title XXVI, Sec. 2605, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 896;
Pub. L. 98-558, title VI, Sec. 605, Oct. 30, 1984, 98 Stat. 2891;
Pub. L. 99-425, title V, Sec. 504, Sept. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 974;
Pub. L. 101-501, title VII, Secs. 704, 705, Nov. 3, 1990, 104 Stat.
1259; Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(2), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406;
Pub. L. 103-252, title III, Secs. 305-309, 311(a)(1), (b), (c)(4),
(5), May 18, 1994, 108 Stat. 659-662; Pub. L. 104-66, title I, Sec.
1072(c), Dec. 21, 1995, 109 Stat. 721; Pub. L. 104-193, title I,
Sec. 110(p), Aug. 22, 1996, 110 Stat. 2175; Pub. L. 105-285, title
III, Sec. 306, Oct. 27, 1998, 112 Stat. 2758.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Social Security Act, referred to in subsecs. (b)(2)(A)(i),
(ii), (4), (i)(1), and (j), is act Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, 49 Stat.
620, as amended. Part A of title IV of the Social Security Act is
classified generally to part A (Sec. 601 et seq.) of subchapter IV
of chapter 7 of this title. Titles XVI, XIX, and XX of the Social
Security Act are classified generally to subchapters XVI (Sec. 1381
et seq.), XIX (Sec. 1396 et seq.), and XX (Sec. 1397 et seq.) of
chapter 7 of this title, respectively. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see section 1305 of this title and Tables.
The Food Stamp Act of 1977, referred to in subsec.
(b)(2)(A)(iii), is Pub. L. 88-525, Aug. 31, 1964, 78 Stat. 703, as
amended, which is classified generally to chapter 51 (Sec. 2011 et
seq.) of Title 7, Agriculture. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2011 of
Title 7 and Tables.
Section 306 of the Veterans' and Survivors' Pension Improvement
Act of 1978, referred to in subsec. (b)(2)(A)(iv), is section 306
of Pub. L. 95-588, title III, Nov. 4, 1978, 92 Stat. 2508, which is
set out as a note under section 521 of Title 38, Veterans'
Benefits.
Subtitle B of title VI, referred to in subsecs. (b)(3), (4), and
(j), is subtitle B of title VI of Pub. L. 97-35, Sec. 671 et seq.,
Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 511, as amended, known as the Community
Services Block Grant Act, which is classified generally to chapter
106 (Sec. 9901 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
9901 of this title and Tables.
The Economic Opportunity Act of 1964, referred to in subsecs.
(b)(3), (4), (6), and (j), is Pub. L. 88-452, Aug. 20, 1964, 78
Stat. 508, as amended, which was classified generally to chapter 34
(Sec. 2701 et seq.) of this title prior to repeal, except for
titles VIII and X, by Pub. L. 97-35, title VI, Sec. 683(a), Aug.
13, 1981, 95 Stat. 519. Titles VIII and X of the Act are classified
generally to subchapters VIII (Sec. 2991 et seq.) and X (Sec. 2996
et seq.) of chapter 34 of this title. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see Tables.
The Energy Conservation and Production Act, referred to in
subsec. (b)(4), is Pub. L. 94-385, Aug. 14, 1976, 90 Stat. 1142, as
amended. Title IV of the Energy Conservation and Production Act is
classified principally to subchapter III (Sec. 6851 et seq.) of
chapter 81 of this title. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6801 of
this title and Tables.
This subchapter, referred to in subsec. (b)(7)(D), was in the
original "this Act" and was translated as reading "this title",
meaning title XXVI of Pub. L. 97-35, known as the Low-Income Home
Energy Assistance Act of 1981, to reflect the probable intent of
Congress.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
In subsec. (b)(6), "August 12, 1981" substituted for "the day
before the date of the enactment of this Act", which date of
enactment is Aug. 13, 1981.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 306(1)(C), (D), struck
out "The Secretary may not prescribe the manner in which the States
will comply with the provisions of this subsection." in provisions
after par. (14) and inserted identical language before "The
Secretary shall issue" in concluding provisions after par. (16).
Subsec. (b)(9)(A). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 306(1)(A), struck out
"and not transferred pursuant to section 8623(f) of this title for
use under another block grant" before the semicolon.
Subsec. (b)(14). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 306(1)(B), struck out
"and" at end.
Subsec. (c)(1)(B). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 306(2)(A), substituted
"State" for "States".
Subsec. (c)(1)(G)(i). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 306(2)(B),
substituted "had" for "has".
Subsec. (k)(1), (2)(A). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 306(3), inserted
before period at end ", particularly those low-income households
with the lowest incomes that pay a high proportion of household
income for home energy".
1996 - Subsec. (b)(2)(A)(i). Pub. L. 104-193 amended cl. (i)
generally. Prior to amendment, cl. (i) read as follows: "aid to
families with dependent children under the State's plan approved
under part A of title IV of the Social Security Act (other than
such aid in the form of foster care in accordance with section 408
of such Act);".
1995 - Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 104-66 struck out "(but not less
frequently than every three years)," after "from time to time".
1994 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 311(c)(4), transferred
the sentence immediately preceding par. (15) to appear as a flush
sentence immediately after par. (16).
Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 311(b), inserted at end "Not later than 18
months after May 18, 1994, the Secretary shall develop model
performance goals and measurements in consultation with State,
territorial, tribal, and local grantees, that the States may use to
assess the success of the States in achieving the purposes of this
subchapter. The model performance goals and measurements shall be
made available to States to be incorporated, at the option of the
States, into the plans for fiscal year 1997. The Secretary may
request data relevant to the development of model performance goals
and measurements."
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 305(a), amended par. (1)
generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: "use the
funds available under this subchapter for the purposes described in
section 8621(a) of this title and otherwise in accordance with the
requirements of this subchapter, and agrees not to use such funds
for any payments other than payments specified in this section;".
Subsec. (b)(2)(B). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 306(a), in concluding
provisions substituted "except that a State may not exclude a
household from eligibility in a fiscal year solely on the basis of
household income if such income is less than 110 percent of the
poverty level for such State, but the State may give priority to
those households with the highest home energy costs or needs in
relation to household income;" for "except that no household may be
excluded from eligibility under this subclause for payments under
this subchapter for fiscal year 1986 and thereafter if the
household has an income which is less than 110 percent of the
poverty level for such State for such fiscal year".
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 103-252, Secs. 306(b), 311(c)(3),
substituted "disabled" for "handicapped" and "and households with
high home energy burdens, are made aware" for "are made aware".
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 306(c), inserted "or needs"
after "highest energy costs".
Subsec. (b)(7)(D). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 311(a)(1), amended
subpar. (D) generally. Prior to amendment, subpar. (D) read as
follows: "assure that any home energy supplier receiving direct
payments agrees not to discriminate, either in the cost of the
goods supplied or the services provided, against the eligible
household on whose behalf payments are made;".
Subsec. (b)(9)(B). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 305(b)(1), inserted
before semicolon at end "(except for the costs of the activities
described in paragraph (16))".
Subsec. (b)(10). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 307(1), substituted "and
provide that the State will comply with the provisions of chapter
75 of title 31 (commonly known as the 'Single Audit Act')" for "and
provide that at least every two years the State shall prepare an
audit of its expenditures of amounts received under this subchapter
and amounts transferred to carry out the purposes of this
subchapter".
Subsec. (b)(16). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 305(b)(2), (3), added par.
(16).
Subsec. (c)(1)(D). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 308, inserted before
semicolon at end ", including any steps the State will take to
address the weatherization and energy-related home repair needs of
households that have high home energy burdens, and describes any
rules promulgated by the Department of Energy for administration of
its Low Income Weatherization Assistance Program which the State,
to the extent permitted by the Secretary to increase consistency
between federally assisted programs, will follow regarding the use
of funds provided under this subchapter by the State for such
weatherization and energy-related home repairs and improvements".
Subsec. (c)(1)(E). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 306(d)(2), added subpar.
(E). Former subpar. (E) redesignated (F).
Subsec. (c)(1)(F). Pub. L. 103-252, Secs. 306(d)(1), 309(1),
redesignated subpar. (E) as (F), substituted "(13), and (15)" for
"and (13)", and struck out "and" at end. Former subpar. (F)
redesignated (H).
Subsec. (c)(1)(G). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 309(2), added subpar.
(G).
Subsec. (c)(1)(H). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 306(d)(1), redesignated
subpar. (F) as (H).
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 307(2), substituted "in
accordance with chapter 75 of title 31" for "at least every two
years by an organization or person independent of any agency
administering activities under this subchapter. The audits shall be
conducted in accordance with the Comptroller General's standards
for audit of governmental organizations, programs, activities, and
functions. Within 30 days after completion of each audit, the chief
executive officer of the State shall submit a copy of the audit to
the legislature of the State and to the Secretary".
1991 - Subsec. (b)(2)(A)(iv). Pub. L. 102-83 substituted "section
1315, 1521, 1541, or 1542 of title 38" for "section 415, 521, 541,
or 542 of title 38".
1990 - Subsec. (b)(12). Pub. L. 101-501, Sec. 704(a)(1), inserted
"timely and meaningful" after "provide for".
Subsec. (b)(15). Pub. L. 101-501, Sec. 704(a)(2)-(4), added par.
(15) at end.
Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 101-501, Sec. 704(b), inserted "timely
and meaningful" after "will facilitate".
Subsec. (k). Pub. L. 101-501, Sec. 705, designated existing
provisions as par. (1), redesignated former pars. (1) and (2) as
subpars. (A) and (B), respectively, substituted "Except as provided
in paragraph (2), not" for "Not", and added par. (2).
1986 - Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 99-425, Sec. 504(a), substituted
"in a timely manner" for "in a manner consistent with the efficient
and timely payment of benefits".
Subsec. (b)(14) to (17). Pub. L. 99-425, Sec. 504(b),
redesignated cl. (17) as (14), and struck out former cls. (14) to
(16) which read as follows:
"(14) describe the procedures by which households in the State
are identified as eligible to participate under this subchapter and
the manner in which the State determines benefit levels;
"(15) describe the amount that the State will reserve in
accordance with section 8623(c) of this title in each fiscal year
for energy crisis intervention activities together with the
administrative procedures (A) for designating an emergency, (B) for
determining the assistance to be provided in any such emergency,
and (C) for the use of funds reserved under such section for the
purposes under this subchapter in the event any portion of the
amount so reserved is not expended for emergencies.
"(16) describe energy usage and the average cost of home energy
in the State, identified by type of fuel and by region of the
State;".
Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 99-425, Sec. 504(c), revised provisions
relating to requirements for State plans, restating as subpars. (A)
to (F), provisions of former subpars. (A) to (E).
Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 99-425, Sec. 504(d), added par. (3).
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 99-425, Sec. 504(e), designated existing
provisions as par. (1), substituted "provided directly to, or
indirectly for the benefit of" for "provided to", and added par.
(2).
1984 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 605(a)(9), inserted at
end "The Secretary shall issue regulations to prevent waste, fraud,
and abuse in the programs assisted by this subchapter.".
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 605(a)(1), substituted
"section" for "subsection".
Subsec. (b)(2)(B). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 605(a)(2), inserted
"except that no household may be excluded from eligibility under
this subclause for payments under this subchapter for fiscal year
1986 and thereafter if the household has an income which is less
than 110 percent of the poverty level for such State for such
fiscal year".
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 605(a)(3), inserted ",
except that the State may not differentiate in implementing this
section between the households described in clause (2)(A) and
(2)(B) of this subsection".
Subsec. (b)(7)(C). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 605(a)(4), substituted
"adversely" for "any differently".
Subsec. (b)(8). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 605(a)(5), designated
existing provisions as subpar. (B) and added subpar. (A).
Subsec. (b)(9)(A). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 605(a)(6), in amending
subpar. (A) generally, struck out "in each fiscal year" before "the
State may" and substituted "for a fiscal year and not transferred
pursuant to section 8623(f) of this title for use under another
block grant" for "for such fiscal year".
Subsec. (b)(10). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 605(a)(7), substituted
"every two years" for "every year".
Subsec. (b)(14) to (17). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 605(a)(8), which
directed amendment of subsec. (b) by adding pars. (14) to (17) at
the end thereof, was executed by adding those pars. after par. (13)
to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 605(b)(1), in amending par.
(1) generally, designated existing provisions as subpar. (A) and
added subpars. (B) to (E).
Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 605(b)(2), inserted "and
each substantial revision thereof" and "or substantial revision" at
the end.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 605(c), in amending subsec. (d)
generally, substituted provisions that the State shall expend funds
in accordance with the State plan or revisions thereto for former
provisions which related to waiver of requirements.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 605(d), in amending subsec. (e)
generally, inserted provisions requiring that the audits be made
public and that they shall be conducted in accordance with the
Comptroller General's standards.
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 605(e), inserted "unless
enacted in express limitation of this paragraph".
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 605(f), inserted "(but not less
frequently than every three years)".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 104-193 effective July 1, 1997, with
transition rules relating to State options to accelerate such date,
rules relating to claims, actions, and proceedings commenced before
such date, rules relating to closing out of accounts for terminated
or substantially modified programs and continuance in office of
Assistant Secretary for Family Support, and provisions relating to
termination of entitlement under AFDC program, see section 116 of
Pub. L. 104-193, as amended, set out as an Effective Date note
under section 601 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-252 effective Oct. 1, 1994, see section
314 of Pub. L. 103-252, set out as a note under section 8621 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1990 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 101-501 effective Oct. 1, 1990, see section
1001(a) of Pub. L. 101-501, set out as a note under section 8621 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1986 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 504(a)-(d) of Pub. L. 99-425 not applicable
with respect to any fiscal year beginning in or before the 60-day
period ending on Oct. 1, 1986, and amendment by section 504(e)
effective Oct. 1, 1986, see section 1001 of Pub. L. 99-425, set out
as a note under section 8621 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 98-558 effective on first day of first
fiscal year beginning after Oct. 30, 1984, see section 609(b) of
Pub. L. 98-558, set out as a note under section 8621 of this title.
CLARIFICATION ON UTILITY ALLOWANCES
Pub. L. 102-550, title IX, Sec. 927, Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat.
3885, as amended by Pub. L. 103-185, Sec. 1, Dec. 14, 1993, 107
Stat. 2244, provided that:
"(a) Eligibility. - Tenants who -
"(1) are responsible for making out-of-pocket payments for
utility bills; and
"(2) receive energy assistance through utility allowances that
include energy costs under programs identified in subsection (c);
shall not have their eligibility or benefits under other programs
designed to assist low-income people with increases in energy costs
since 1978 reduced or eliminated, except as provided in subsection
(d).
"(b) Equal Treatment in Benefit Programs. - Tenants described in
subsection (a) shall be treated identically with other households
eligible for or receiving energy assistance, including in the
determination of the home energy costs for which they are
individually responsible and in the determination of their incomes
for any program in which eligibility or benefits are based on need,
except as provided in subsection (d).
"(c) Applicability. - This section applies to programs under the
United States Housing Act of 1937 [42 U.S.C. 1437 et seq.], the
National Housing Act [12 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.], section 101 of the
Housing and Urban Development Act of 1965 [12 U.S.C. 1701s],
section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 [12 U.S.C. 1701q], and title
V of the Housing Act of 1949 [42 U.S.C. 1471 et seq.].
"(d) Special Rule for Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program.
- For purposes of the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program,
tenants described in subsection (a)(2) who are responsible for
paying some or all heating or cooling costs shall not have their
eligibility automatically denied. A State may consider the amount
of the heating or cooling component of utility allowances received
by tenants described in subsection (a)(2) when setting benefit
levels under the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program. The
size of any reduction in Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program
benefits must be reasonably related to the amount of the heating or
cooling component of the utility allowance received and must ensure
that the highest level of assistance will be furnished to those
households with the lowest incomes and the highest energy costs in
relation to income, taking into account family size, in compliance
with section 2605(b)(5) of the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance
Act of 1981 (42 U.S.C. 8624(b)(5))."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 8623, 8626a, 8626b, 8627,
8629 of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
(!2) So in original. Probably should be followed by a comma.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 8625 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 8625. Nondiscrimination provisions
-STATUTE-
(a) Prohibitions
No person shall on the ground of race, color, national origin, or
sex be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of,
or be subjected to discrimination under, any program or activity
funded in whole or in part with funds made available under this
subchapter. Any prohibition against discrimination on the basis of
age under the Age Discrimination Act of 1975 [42 U.S.C. 6101 et
seq.] or with respect to an otherwise qualified handicapped
individual as provided in section 794 of title 29 also shall apply
to any such program or activity.
(b) Procedures applicable to secure compliance
Whenever the Secretary determines that a State that has received
a payment under this subchapter has failed to comply with
subsection (a) of this section or an applicable regulation, he
shall notify the chief executive officer of the State and shall
request him to secure compliance. If within a reasonable period of
time, not to exceed 60 days, the chief executive officer fails or
refuses to secure compliance, the Secretary is authorized to (1)
refer the matter to the Attorney General with a recommendation that
an appropriate civil action be instituted; (2) exercise the powers
and functions provided by title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
[42 U.S.C. 2000d et seq.], the Age Discrimination Act of 1975 [42
U.S.C. 6101 et seq.], or section 794 of title 29, as may be
applicable; or (3) take such other action as may be provided by
law.
(c) Maintenance of civil actions
When a matter is referred to the Attorney General pursuant to
subsection (b) of this section, or whenever he has reason to
believe that the State is engaged in a pattern or practice in
violation of the provisions of this section, the Attorney General
may bring a civil action in any appropriate United States district
court for such relief as may be appropriate, including injunctive
relief.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-35, title XXVI, Sec. 2606, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat.
900.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Age Discrimination Act of 1975, referred to in subsecs. (a)
and (b), is title III of Pub. L. 94-135, Nov. 28, 1975, 78 Stat.
728, as amended, which is classified generally to chapter 76 (Sec.
6101 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6101 of
this title and Tables.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964, referred to in subsec. (b), is Pub.
L. 88-352, July 2, 1964, 78 Stat. 241, as amended. Title VI of the
Civil Rights Act of 1964 is classified generally to subchapter V
(Sec. 2000d et seq.) of chapter 21 of this title. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set
out under section 2000a of this title and Tables.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 8626b of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 8626 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 8626. Payments to States; fiscal year requirements respecting
availability, etc.
-STATUTE-
(a)(1) From its allotment under section 8623 of this title, the
Secretary shall make payments to each State in accordance with
section 6503(a) of title 31, for use under this subchapter.
(2) Each State shall notify the Secretary, not later than 2
months prior to the close of a fiscal year, of the amount (if any)
of its allotment for such year that will not be obligated in such
year, and, if such State elects to submit a request described in
subsection (b)(2) of this section, such State shall submit such
request at the same time. The Secretary shall make no payment under
paragraph (1) to a State for a fiscal year unless the State has
complied with this paragraph with respect to the prior fiscal year.
(b)(1) If -
(A) the Secretary determines that, as of September 1 of any
fiscal year, an amount allotted to a State under section 8623 of
this title for any fiscal year will not be used by such State
during such fiscal year;
(B) the Secretary -
(i) notifies the chief executive officer of such State; and
(ii) publishes a timely notice in the Federal Register;
that, after the 30-day period beginning on the date of the notice
to such chief executive officer, such amount may be reallotted;
and
(C) the State does not request, under paragraph (2), that such
amount be held available for such State for the following fiscal
year;
then such amount shall be treated by the Secretary for purposes of
this subchapter as an amount appropriated for the following fiscal
year to be allotted under section 8623 of this title for such
following fiscal year.
(2)(A) Any State may request that an amount allotted to such
State for a fiscal year be held available for such State for the
following fiscal year. Such request shall include a statement of
the reasons that the amount allotted to such State for a fiscal
year will not be used by such State during such fiscal year and a
description of the types of assistance to be provided with the
amount held available for the following fiscal year. Any amount so
held available for the following fiscal year shall not be taken
into account in computing the allotment of or the amount payable to
such State for such fiscal year under this subchapter.
(B) No amount may be held available under this paragraph for a
State from a prior fiscal year to the extent such amount exceeds 10
percent of the amount payable to such State for such prior fiscal
year. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the amount payable to
a State for a fiscal year shall be determined without regard to any
amount held available under this paragraph for such State for such
fiscal year from the prior fiscal year.
(C) The Secretary shall reallot amounts made available under this
paragraph for the fiscal year following the fiscal year of the
original allotment in accordance with paragraph (1) of this
subsection.
(3) During the 30-day period described in paragraph (1)(B),
comments may be submitted to the Secretary. After considering such
comments, the Secretary shall notify the chief executive officer of
the State of any decision to reallot funds, and shall publish such
decision in the Federal Register.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-35, title XXVI, Sec. 2607, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 900;
Pub. L. 98-558, title VI, Sec. 606, Oct. 30, 1984, 98 Stat. 2892;
Pub. L. 101-501, title VII, Sec. 706, Nov. 3, 1990, 104 Stat. 1260;
Pub. L. 103-252, title III, Sec. 310, May 18, 1994, 108 Stat. 661;
Pub. L. 105-285, title III, Sec. 307, Oct. 27, 1998, 112 Stat.
2758.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
In subsec. (a)(1), "section 6503(a) of title 31" substituted for
"section 203 of the Intergovernmental Cooperation Act of 1968 [42
U.S.C. 4213]" on authority of Pub. L. 97-258, Sec. 4(b), Sept. 13,
1982, 96 Stat. 1067, the first section of which enacted Title 31,
Money and Finance.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (b)(2)(B). Pub. L. 105-285 struck out "and not
transferred pursuant to section 8623(f) of this title" after "such
prior fiscal year" in first sentence and "but not transferred by
the State" after "the amount payable to a State" in second
sentence.
1994 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-252 designated existing
provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2).
1990 - Subsec. (b)(2)(B). Pub. L. 101-501 substituted "10
percent" for "15 percent".
1984 - Subsec. (b)(2)(A). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 606(a), inserted
"Such request shall include a statement of the reasons that the
amount allotted to such State for a fiscal year will not be used by
such State during such fiscal year and a description of the types
of assistance to be provided with the amount held available for the
following fiscal year." and "or the amount payable to" after
"computing the allotment of".
Subsec. (b)(2)(B). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 606(b), substituted "15
percent" for "25 percent", "payable to such State for such prior
fiscal year and not transferred pursuant to section 8623(f) of this
title" for "allotted to such State for such prior fiscal year", and
"payable to a State but not transferred by the State" for "allotted
to a State" in second sentence.
Subsec. (b)(2)(C). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 606(c), added subpar.
(C).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-252 effective Oct. 1, 1994, see section
314 of Pub. L. 103-252, set out as a note under section 8621 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1990 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 101-501 effective Oct. 1, 1990, see section
1001(a) of Pub. L. 101-501, set out as a note under section 8621 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 98-558 applicable to amounts held available
for fiscal years beginning after Sept. 30, 1985, see section 609(c)
of Pub. L. 98-558, set out as a note under section 8621 of this
title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 8623 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 8626a 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 8626a. Incentive program for leveraging non-Federal resources
-STATUTE-
(a) Allotment of funds
Beginning in fiscal year 1992, the Secretary may allocate amounts
appropriated under section 8621(d) of this title to provide
supplementary funds to States that have acquired non-Federal
leveraged resources for the program established under this
subchapter.
(b) "Leveraged resources" defined
For purposes of this section, the term "leveraged resources"
means the benefits made available to the low-income home energy
assistance program of the State, or to federally qualified
low-income households, that -
(1) represent a net addition to the total energy resources
available to State and federally qualified households in excess
of the amount of such resources that could be acquired by such
households through the purchase of energy at commonly available
household rates; and
(2)(A) result from the acquisition or development by the State
program of quantifiable benefits that are obtained from energy
vendors through negotiation, regulation or competitive bid; or
(B) are appropriated or mandated by the State for distribution
-
(i) through the State program; or
(ii) under the plan referred to in section 8624(c)(1)(A) of
this title to federally qualified low-income households and
such benefits are determined by the Secretary to be integrated
with the State program.
(c) Formula for distribution of amounts
(1) Distribution of amounts made available under this section
shall be based on a formula developed by the Secretary that is
designed to take into account the success in leveraging existing
appropriations in the preceding fiscal year as measured under
subsection (d) of this section. Such formula shall take into
account the size of the allocation of the State under this
subchapter and the ratio of leveraged resources to such allocation.
(2) A State may expend funds allocated under this subchapter as
are necessary, not to exceed 0.08 percent of such allocation or
$35,000 each fiscal year, whichever is greater, to identify,
develop, and demonstrate leveraging programs. Funds allocated under
this section shall only be used for increasing or maintaining
benefits to households.
(d) Dollar value of leveraged resources
Each State shall quantify the dollar value of leveraged resources
received or acquired by such State under this section by using the
best available data to calculate such leveraged resources less the
sum of any costs incurred by the State to leverage such resources
and any cost imposed on the federally eligible low-income
households in such State.
(e) Report to Secretary
Not later than 2 months after the close of the fiscal year during
which the State provided leveraged resources to eligible
households, as described in subsection (b) of this section, each
State shall prepare and submit, to the Secretary, a report that
quantifies the leveraged resources of such State in order to
qualify for assistance under this section for the following fiscal
year.
(f) Determination of State share; regulations; documentation
The Secretary shall determine the share of each State of the
amounts made available under this section based on the formula
described in subsection (c) of this section and the State reports.
The Secretary shall promulgate regulations for the calculation of
the leveraged resources of the State and for the submission of
supporting documentation. The Secretary may request any
documentation that the Secretary determines necessary for the
verification of the application of the State for assistance under
this section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-35, title XXVI, Sec. 2607A, as added Pub. L. 101-501,
title VII, Sec. 707(a), Nov. 3, 1990, 104 Stat. 1260; amended Pub.
L. 103-252, title III, Sec. 311(a)(2), (c)(6), May 18, 1994, 108
Stat. 661, 662.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1994 - Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 311(c)(6),
substituted "0.08 percent" for ".0008 percent".
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 311(a)(2), substituted "2
months after the close of the fiscal year during which the State
provided leveraged resources to eligible households, as described
in subsection (b) of this section" for "July 31, of each year".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-252 effective Oct. 1, 1994, see section
314 of Pub. L. 103-252, set out as a note under section 8621 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1990, see section 1001(a) of Pub. L.
101-501, set out as an Effective Date of 1990 Amendment note under
section 8621 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 8621 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 8626b 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 8626b. Residential Energy Assistance Challenge option
(R.E.A.Ch.)
-STATUTE-
(a) Purpose
The purpose of the Residential Energy Assistance Challenge (in
this section referred to as "R.E.A.Ch.") program is to -
(1) minimize health and safety risks that result from high
energy burdens on low-income Americans;
(2) prevent homelessness as a result of inability to pay energy
bills;
(3) increase the efficiency of energy usage by low-income
families; and
(4) target energy assistance to individuals who are most in
need.
(b) Funding
(1) Allocation
For each fiscal year, the Secretary may allocate not more than
25 percent of the amount made available pursuant to section
8621(d) of this title for such fiscal year to a R.E.A.Ch. fund
for the purpose of making incentive grants to States that submit
qualifying plans that are approved by the Secretary as R.E.A.Ch.
initiatives. States may use such grants for the costs of
planning, implementing, and evaluating the initiative.
(2) Reservation
The Secretary shall reserve from any funds allocated under this
subsection, funds to make additional payments to State R.E.A.Ch.
programs that -
(A) have energy efficiency education services plans that meet
quality standards established by the Secretary in consultation
with the Secretary of Energy; and
(B) have the potential for being replicable model designs for
other programs.
States shall use such supplemental funds for the implementation
and evaluation of the energy efficiency education services.
(c) Criteria
(1) In general
Not later than May 31, 1995, the Secretary shall establish
criteria for approving State plans required by subsection (a) of
this section, for energy efficiency education quality standards
described in subsection (b)(2)(A) of this section, and for the
distribution of funds to States with approved plans.
(2) Documentation
Notwithstanding the limitations of section 8624(b) of this
title regarding the authority of the Secretary with respect to
plans, the Secretary may require a State to provide appropriate
documentation that its R.E.A.Ch. activities conform to the State
plan as approved by the Secretary.
(d) Focus
The State may designate all or part of the State, or all or part
of the client population, as a focus of its R.E.A.Ch. initiative.
(e) State plans
(1) In general
Each State plan shall include each of the elements described in
paragraph (2), to be met by State and local agencies.
(2) Elements of State plans
Each State plan shall include -
(A) an assurance that such State will deliver services
through community-based nonprofit entities in such State, by -
(i) awarding grants to, or entering into contracts with,
such entities for the purpose of providing such services and
payments directly to individuals eligible for benefits; or
(ii) if a State makes payments directly to eligible
individuals or energy suppliers, making contracts with such
entities to administer such programs, including -
(I) determining eligibility;
(II) providing outreach services; and
(III) providing benefits other than payments;
(B) an assurance that, in awarding grants or entering into
contracts to carry out its R.E.A.Ch. initiative, the State will
give priority to organizations that -
(i) are described in section 9902(1) of this title, except
where significant geographic portions of the State are not
served by such entities;
(ii) the Secretary has determined have a record of
successfully providing services under the Low-Income Home
Energy Assistance Program; and
(iii) receive weatherization assistance program funds under
part A of title IV of the Energy Conservation and Production
Act [42 U.S.C. 6861 et seq.];
except that a State may not require any such entity to operate
a R.E.A.Ch. program;
(C) an assurance that, subject to subparagraph (D), each
entity that receives a grant or enters into a contract under
subparagraph (A)(i) will provide a variety of services and
benefits, including -
(i) payments to, or on behalf of, individuals eligible for
residential energy assistance services and benefits under
section 8624(b) of this title for home energy costs;
(ii) energy efficiency education;
(iii) residential energy demand management services,
including any other energy related residential repair and
energy efficiency improvements in coordination with, or
delivered by, Department of Energy weatherization assistance
programs at the discretion of the State;
(iv) family services, such as counseling and needs
assessment, related to energy budget management, payment
plans, and related services; and
(v) negotiation with home energy suppliers on behalf of
households eligible for R.E.A.Ch. services and benefits;
(D) a description of the methodology the State and local
agencies will use to determine -
(i) which households will receive one or more forms of
benefits under the State R.E.A.Ch. initiative;
(ii) the cases in which nonmonetary benefits are likely to
provide more cost-effective long-term outcomes than payment
benefits alone; and
(iii) the amount of such benefit required to meet the goals
of the program;
(E) a method for targeting nonmonetary benefits;
(F) a description of the crisis and emergency assistance
activities the State will undertake that are designed to -
(i) discourage family energy crises;
(ii) encourage responsible vendor and consumer behavior;
and
(iii) provide only financial incentives that encourage
household payment;
(G) a description of the activities the State will undertake
to -
(i) provide incentives for recipients of assistance to pay
home energy costs; and
(ii) provide incentives for vendors to help reduce the
energy burdens of recipients of assistance;
(H) an assurance that the State will require each entity that
receives a grant or enters into a contract under this section
to solicit and be responsive to the views of individuals who
are financially eligible for benefits and services under this
section in establishing its local program;
(I) a description of performance goals for the State
R.E.A.Ch. initiative including -
(i) a reduction in the energy costs of participating
households over one or more fiscal years;
(ii) an increase in the regularity of home energy bill
payments by eligible households; and
(iii) an increase in energy vendor contributions towards
reducing energy burdens of eligible households;
(J) a description of the indicators that will be used by the
State to measure whether the performance goals have been
achieved;
(K) a demonstration that the plan is consistent with section
8622 of this title, paragraphs (2), (3), (4), (5), (7), (9),
(10), (11), (12), (13), and (14) of section 8624(b) of this
title, subsections (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), and (j) of
section 8624 of this title, and section 8625 of this title;
(L) an assurance that benefits and services will be provided
in addition to other benefit payments and services provided
under this subchapter and in coordination with such benefit
payments and services; and
(M) an assurance that no regulated utility covered by the
plan will be required to act in a manner that is inconsistent
with applicable regulatory requirements.
(f) Cost or function
None of the costs of providing services or benefits under this
section shall be considered to be an administrative cost or
function for purposes of any limitation on administrative costs or
functions contained in this subchapter.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-35, title XXVI, Sec. 2607B, as added Pub. L. 103-252,
title III, Sec. 312, May 18, 1994, 108 Stat. 662; amended Pub. L.
105-285, title III, Sec. 308(c), (d), Oct. 27, 1998, 112 Stat.
2758.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Energy Conservation and Production Act, referred to in
subsec. (e)(2)(B)(iii), is Pub. L. 94-385, Aug. 14, 1976, 90 Stat.
1125, as amended. Part A of title IV of the Act is classified
generally to part A (Sec. 6861 et seq.) of subchapter III of
chapter 81 of this title. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6801 of
this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 308(c), substituted
"For each fiscal year" for "For each of the fiscal years 1996
through 1999".
Subsec. (e)(2)(E) to (H). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 308(d)(1)(A),
redesignated subpars. (F) to (I) as (E) to (H), respectively.
Subsec. (e)(2)(I). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 308(d)(1)(A),
redesignated subpar. (J) as (I). Former subpar. (I) redesignated
(H).
Subsec. (e)(2)(I)(i). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 308(d)(1)(B),
substituted "of" for "on".
Subsec. (e)(2)(J) to (N). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 308(d)(1)(A),
redesignated subpars. (K) to (N) as (J) to (M), respectively.
Subsecs. (f), (g). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 308(d)(2), redesignated
subsec. (g) as (f).
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1994, see section 314 of Pub. L.
103-252, set out as an Effective Date of 1994 Amendment note under
section 8621 of this title.
EVALUATION AND REPORT ON RESIDENTIAL ENERGY ASSISTANCE CHALLENGE
OPTION
Pub. L. 105-285, title III, Sec. 308(a), (b), Oct. 27, 1998, 112
Stat. 2758, provided that:
"(a) Evaluation. - The Comptroller General of the United States
shall conduct an evaluation of the Residential Energy Assistance
Challenge program described in section 2607B of the Low-Income Home
Energy Assistance Act of 1981 (42 U.S.C. 8626b).
"(b) Report. - Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment
of this Act [Oct. 27, 1998], the Comptroller General of the United
States shall prepare and submit to Congress a report containing -
"(1) the findings resulting from the evaluation described in
subsection (a); and
"(2) the State evaluations described in paragraphs (1) and (2)
of subsection (b) of such section 2607B."
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 8627 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 8627. Withholding of funds
-STATUTE-
(a) Improper utilization of funds; response to complaints
respecting improprieties
(1) The Secretary shall, after adequate notice and an opportunity
for a hearing conducted within the affected State, withhold funds
from any State which does not utilize its allotment substantially
in accordance with the provisions of this subchapter and the
assurances such State provided under section 8624 of this title.
(2) The Secretary shall respond in writing in no more than 60
days to matters raised in complaints of a substantial or serious
nature that a State has failed to use funds in accordance with the
provisions of this subchapter or the assurances provided by the
State under section 8624 of this title. For purposes of this
paragraph, a violation of any one of the assurances contained in
section 8624(b) of this title that constitutes a disregard of such
assurance shall be considered a serious complaint.
(b) Investigations; conduct, etc.
(1) The Secretary shall conduct in several States in each fiscal
year investigations of the use of funds received by the States
under this subchapter in order to evaluate compliance with the
provisions of this subchapter.
(2) Whenever the Secretary determines that there is a pattern of
complaints from any State in any fiscal year, the Secretary shall
conduct an investigation of the use of funds received under this
subchapter by such State in order to ensure compliance with the
provisions of this subchapter.
(3) The Comptroller General of the United States may conduct an
investigation of the use of funds received under this subchapter by
a State in order to ensure compliance with the provisions of this
subchapter.
(c) Inspection of books, documents, etc.
Pursuant to an investigation conducted under subsection (b) of
this section, a State shall make appropriate books, documents,
papers, and records available to the Secretary or the Comptroller
General of the United States, or any of their duly authorized
representatives, for examination, copying, or mechanical
reproduction on or off the premises of the appropriate entity upon
a reasonable request therefor.
(d) Request for information not readily available
In conducting any investigation under subsection (b) of this
section, the Secretary may not request any information not readily
available to such State or require that any information be
compiled, collected, or transmitted in any new form not already
available.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-35, title XXVI, Sec. 2608, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 901;
Pub. L. 98-558, title VI, Sec. 608, Oct. 30, 1984, 98 Stat. 2893;
Pub. L. 101-501, title VII, Sec. 708, Nov. 3, 1990, 104 Stat.
1261.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1990 - Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 101-501 substituted "in writing in
no more than 60 days to matters raised in" for "in an expeditious
and speedy manner to".
1984 - Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 98-558 substituted "the Secretary"
for "he" before "shall conduct".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1990 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 101-501 effective Oct. 1, 1990, see section
1001(a) of Pub. L. 101-501, set out as a note under section 8621 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 98-558 effective Oct. 30, 1984, see section
609(a) of Pub. L. 98-558 set out as a note under section 8621 of
this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 8624 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 8628 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 8628. Limitation on use of grants for construction
-STATUTE-
Grants made under this subchapter may not be used by the State,
or by any other person with which the State makes arrangements to
carry out the purposes of this subchapter, for the purchase or
improvement of land, or the purchase, construction, or permanent
improvement (other than low-cost residential weatherization or
other energy-related home repairs) of any building or other
facility.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-35, title XXVI, Sec. 2609, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat.
902.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 8628a 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 8628a. Technical assistance, training, and compliance reviews
-STATUTE-
(a) Of the amounts appropriated under section 8621(b) of this
title for any fiscal year, not more than $300,000 of such amounts
may be reserved by the Secretary -
(1) to -
(A) make grants to State and public agencies and private
nonprofit organizations; or
(B) enter into contracts or jointly financed cooperative
arrangements or interagency agreements with States and public
agencies (including Federal agencies) and private nonprofit
organizations;
to provide for training and technical assistance related to the
purposes of this subchapter, including collection and
dissemination of information about programs and projects assisted
under this subchapter, and ongoing matters of regional or
national significance that the Secretary finds would assist in
the more effective provision of services under this subchapter;
or
(2) to conduct onsite compliance reviews of programs supported
under this subchapter.
(b) No provision of this section shall be construed to prevent
the Secretary from making a grant pursuant to subsection (a) of
this section to one or more private nonprofit organizations that
apply jointly with a business concern to receive such grant.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-35, title XXVI, Sec. 2609A, as added Pub. L. 99-425,
title V, Sec. 505(a), Sept. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 975; amended Pub.
L. 103-252, title III, Sec. 311(a)(3), May 18, 1994, 108 Stat. 661;
Pub. L. 105-285, title III, Sec. 309, Oct. 27, 1998, 112 Stat.
2759.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This subchapter, the first and second time appearing in subsec.
(a)(1), was in the original "this subtitle" which was translated as
"this title", meaning title XXVI of Pub. L. 97-35, as the probable
intent of Congress.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 309(b), substituted "Technical
assistance, training, and compliance reviews" for "Technical
assistance and training" as section catchline.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105-285, Sec. 309(a), substituted "$300,000"
for "$250,000" in introductory provisions, designated existing
provisions as par. (1) and inserted "to - ", redesignated former
par. (1) as subpar. (A), realigned margin, and substituted "make
grants" for "to make grants", redesignated former par. (2) as
subpar. (B), realigned margin, substituted "enter into" for "to
enter into" and inserted "or interagency agreements" after
"cooperative arrangements" and "(including Federal agencies)" after
"public agencies", realigned margin of concluding provisions and
substituted "; or" for period at end, and added par. (2).
1994 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-252 substituted "$250,000" for
"$500,000" in introductory provisions.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-252 effective Oct. 1, 1994, see section
314 of Pub. L. 103-252, set out as a note under section 8621 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1986, see section 1001 of Pub. L.
99-425, set out as an Effective Date of 1986 Amendment note under
section 8621 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 8623 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 8629 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 94 - LOW-INCOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - LOW-INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 8629. Studies and reports
-STATUTE-
(a) The Secretary, after consultation with the Secretary of
Energy, shall provide for the collection of data, including -
(1) information concerning home energy consumption;
(2) the amount, cost and type of fuels used for households
eligible for assistance under this subchapter;
(3) the type of fuel used by various income groups;
(4) the number and income levels of households assisted by this
subchapter;
(5) the number of households which received such assistance and
include one or more individuals who are 60 years or older or
disabled or include young children; and
(6) any other information which the Secretary determines to be
reasonably necessary to carry out the provisions of this
subchapter.
Nothing in this subsection may be construed to require the
Secretary to collect data which has been collected and made
available to the Secretary by any other agency of the Federal
Government.
(b) The Secretary shall, no later than June 30 of each fiscal
year, submit a report to the Congress containing a detailed
compilation of the data under subsection (a) of this section with
respect to the prior fiscal year, and a report that describes for
the prior fiscal year -
(1) the manner in which States carry out the requirements of
clauses (2), (5), (8), and (15) of section 8624(b) of this title;
and
(2) the impact of each State's program on recipient and
eligible households.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-35, title XXVI, Sec. 2610, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 902;
Pub. L. 98-558, title VI, Sec. 607, Oct. 30, 1984, 98 Stat. 2893;
Pub. L. 99-425, title V, Sec. 506, Sept. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 976;
Pub. L. 103-252, title III, Sec. 311(c)(7), May 18, 1994, 108 Stat.
662.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1994 - Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 311(c)(7)(A), struck
out semicolon after "used" and inserted semicolon after
"subchapter".
Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 103-252, Sec. 311(c)(7)(B), substituted
"disabled or include young children" for "handicapped".
1986 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99-425 inserted provisions relating
to report describing for prior fiscal year the manner of carrying
out requirements of clauses of section 8624 of this title and
impact of State programs on recipient and eligible households.
1984 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 607(c), inserted at end
"Nothing in this subsection may be construed to require the
Secretary to collect data which has been collected and made
available to the Secretary by any other agency of the Federal
Government."
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 607(a), inserted "amount,"
before "cost" and inserted at end "for households eligible for
assistance under this subchapter".
Subsec. (a)(5), (6). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 607(b), added par. (5)
and redesignated former par. (5) as (6).
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98-558, Sec. 607(d), in amending subsec. (b)
generally, inserted "no later than June 30 of each fiscal year,"
and substituted "a detailed compilation of the data under
subsection (a) of this section with respect to the prior fiscal
year" for "a summary of data collected under subsection (a) of this
section".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-252 effective Oct. 1, 1994, see section
314 of Pub. L. 103-252, set out as a note under section 8621 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1986 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 99-425 effective Oct. 1, 1986, see section
1001 of Pub. L. 99-425, set out as a note under section 8621 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 98-558 applicable to data collected and
compiled after Oct. 30, 1984, and this section as in effect before
Oct. 30, 1984, applicable with respect to the report submitted
under this section for fiscal year 1984, see section 609(d) of Pub.
L. 98-558, set out as a note under section 8621 of this title.
TERMINATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
For termination, effective May 15, 2000, of provisions of law
requiring submittal to Congress of any annual, semiannual, or other
regular periodic report listed in House Document No. 103-7 (in
which the 12th item on page 93 identifies a reporting provision
which, as amended, is contained in subsec. (b) of this section),
see section 3003 of Pub. L. 104-66, as amended, set out as a note
under section 1113 of Title 31, Money and Finance.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 8624 of this title.
-End-
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |