Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 42. Chapter 6A: Public Health Service
CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-1a 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 1 - center for substance abuse treatment
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-1a. Transferred
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 512, as added
Oct. 19, 1984, Pub. L. 98-509, title II, Sec. 206(a), 98 Stat.
2361, and amended, which related to alcohol abuse and alcoholism
demonstration projects, was renumbered section 506 of act July 1,
1944, by Pub. L. 102-321, title I, Sec. 106(a), July 10, 1992, 106
Stat. 334, and transferred to section 290aa-5 of this title.
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 290bb-2 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 1 - center for substance abuse treatment
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-2. Priority substance abuse treatment needs of regional
and national significance
-STATUTE-
(a) Projects
The Secretary shall address priority substance abuse treatment
needs of regional and national significance (as determined under
subsection (b) of this section) through the provision of or through
assistance for -
(1) knowledge development and application projects for
treatment and rehabilitation and the conduct or support of
evaluations of such projects;
(2) training and technical assistance; and
(3) targeted capacity response programs.
The Secretary may carry out the activities described in this
section directly or through grants or cooperative agreements with
States, political subdivisions of States, Indian tribes and tribal
organizations, other public or nonprofit private entities.
(b) Priority substance abuse treatment needs
(1) In general
Priority substance abuse treatment needs of regional and
national significance shall be determined by the Secretary after
consultation with States and other interested groups. The
Secretary shall meet with the States and interested groups on an
annual basis to discuss program priorities.
(2) Special consideration
In developing program priorities under paragraph (1), the
Secretary shall give special consideration to promoting the
integration of substance abuse treatment services into primary
health care systems.
(c) Requirements
(1) In general
Recipients of grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements
under this section shall comply with information and application
requirements determined appropriate by the Secretary.
(2) Duration of award
With respect to a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement
awarded under this section, the period during which payments
under such award are made to the recipient may not exceed 5
years.
(3) Matching funds
The Secretary may, for projects carried out under subsection
(a) of this section, require that entities that apply for grants,
contracts, or cooperative agreements under that project provide
non-Federal matching funds, as determined appropriate by the
Secretary, to ensure the institutional commitment of the entity
to the projects funded under the grant, contract, or cooperative
agreement. Such non-Federal matching funds may be provided
directly or through donations from public or private entities and
may be in cash or in kind, fairly evaluated, including plant,
equipment, or services.
(4) Maintenance of effort
With respect to activities for which a grant, contract, or
cooperative agreement is awarded under this section, the
Secretary may require that recipients for specific projects under
subsection (a) of this section agree to maintain expenditures of
non-Federal amounts for such activities at a level that is not
less than the level of such expenditures maintained by the entity
for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year for which the
entity receives such a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement.
(d) Evaluation
The Secretary shall evaluate each project carried out under
subsection (a)(1) of this section and shall disseminate the
findings with respect to each such evaluation to appropriate public
and private entities.
(e) Information and education
The Secretary shall establish comprehensive information and
education programs to disseminate and apply the findings of the
knowledge development and application, training and technical
assistance programs, and targeted capacity response programs under
this section to the general public, to health professionals and
other interested groups. The Secretary shall make every effort to
provide linkages between the findings of supported projects and
State agencies responsible for carrying out substance abuse
prevention and treatment programs.
(f) Authorization of appropriation
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this
section, $300,000,000 for fiscal year 2001 and such sums as may be
necessary for each of the fiscal years 2002 and 2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 509, as added Pub. L.
102-321, title I, Sec. 108(a), July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 341;
amended Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXIII, Sec. 3301(b), Oct.
17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1207.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 290bb-2, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec.
513, formerly Sec. 512, formerly Pub. L. 91-616, title V, Sec. 504,
formerly Sec. 503, as added Pub. L. 94-371, Sec. 7, July 26, 1976,
90 Stat. 1039; amended Pub. L. 96-180, Sec. 15, Jan. 2, 1980, 93
Stat. 1305; renumbered Sec. 504 of Pub. L. 91-616 and amended Pub.
L. 97-35, title IX, Sec. 965(a), (c), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 594;
Pub. L. 97-414, Sec. 9(e), Jan. 4, 1983, 96 Stat. 2064; renumbered
Sec. 512 of act July 1, 1944, and amended Apr. 26, 1983, Pub. L.
98-24, Sec. 2(b)(9), 97 Stat. 179; renumbered Sec. 513 and amended
Oct. 19, 1984, Pub. L. 98-509, title II, Secs. 206(a), 207(a), 98
Stat. 2361, 2362; Oct. 27, 1986, Pub. L. 99-570, title IV, Sec.
4010(a), 100 Stat. 3207-115; July 22, 1987, Pub. L. 100-77, title
VI, Sec. 613(c), 101 Stat. 524; Nov. 4, 1988, Pub. L. 100-607,
title VIII, Sec. 822, 102 Stat. 3171; Nov. 7, 1988, Pub. L.
100-628, title VI, Sec. 622, 102 Stat. 3244; Nov. 18, 1988, Pub. L.
100-690, title II, Sec. 2056(a), 102 Stat. 4211; Aug. 16, 1989,
Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 5(t)(1), 103 Stat. 615; Nov. 29, 1990, Pub. L.
101-645, title V, Sec. 522, 104 Stat. 4734, authorized
appropriations to carry out alcohol abuse and alcoholism research,
prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 122(d)[(e)].
A prior section 509 of act July 1, 1944, which was classified to
section 290aa-7 of this title, was renumbered section 516 of act
July 1, 1944, by Pub. L. 102-321 and transferred to section
290bb-22 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Pub. L. 106-310 amended section catchline and text
generally, substituting provisions relating to priority substance
abuse treatment needs of regional and national significance for
provisions relating to outpatient treatment programs for pregnant
and postpartum women.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1992, with provision for programs
providing financial assistance, see section 801(c), (d) of Pub. L.
102-321, set out as an Effective Date of 1992 Amendment note under
section 236 of this title.
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 290bb-2a 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 1 - center for substance abuse treatment
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-2a. Medical treatment of narcotics addiction; report to
Congress
-STATUTE-
The Secretary of Health and Human Services, after consultation
with the Attorney General and with national organizations
representative of persons with knowledge and experience in the
treatment of narcotic addicts, shall determine the appropriate
methods of professional practice in the medical treatment of the
narcotic addiction of various classes of narcotic addicts, and
shall report thereon from time to time to the Congress.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 91-513, title I, Sec. 4, Oct. 27, 1970, 84 Stat. 1241;
Pub. L. 96-88, title V, Sec. 509(b), Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 695.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was not enacted as part of the Public Health Service Act
which comprises this chapter.
Section was formerly classified to section 257a of this title.
-CHANGE-
CHANGE OF NAME
"Secretary of Health and Human Services" substituted in text for
"Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare" pursuant to section
509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to section 3508(b) of
Title 20, Education.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Secs. 290bb-3 to 290bb-5 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 1 - center for substance abuse treatment
-HEAD-
Secs. 290bb-3 to 290bb-5. Repealed. Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title
XXXIII, Sec. 3301(c)(1)-(3), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1209
-MISC1-
Section 290bb-3, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 510, as
added Pub. L. 102-321, title I, Sec. 109, July 10, 1992, 106 Stat.
342, related to demonstration projects of national significance.
A prior section 510 of act July 1, 1944, was classified to
section 290bb of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102-321,
Sec. 122(b)(1). Prior to repeal, section 510(b) of act July 1,
1944, was renumbered section 464H(b) by Pub. L. 102-321 and
transferred to section 285n(b) of this title.
Another prior section 510 of act July 1, 1944, which was
classified to section 228 of this title, was successively
renumbered by subsequent acts and transferred, see section 238g of
this title.
Section 290bb-4, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 511, as
added Pub. L. 102-321, title I, Sec. 110, July 10, 1992, 106 Stat.
343, related to grants for substance abuse treatment in State and
local criminal justice systems.
A prior section 511 of act July 1, 1944, which was classified to
section 290bb-1 of this title, was renumbered section 464J of act
July 1, 1944, by Pub. L. 102-321 and transferred to section 285n-2
of this title.
Another prior section 511 of act July 1, 1944, which was
classified to section 229 of this title, was successively
renumbered by subsequent acts and transferred, see section 238h of
this title.
Section 290bb-5, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 512, as
added Pub. L. 102-321, title I, Sec. 111, July 10, 1992, 106 Stat.
344, related to training in provision of treatment services.
A prior section 512 of act July 1, 1944, which was classified to
section 290bb-1a of this title, was renumbered section 506 of act
July 1, 1944, by Pub. L. 102-321 and transferred to section 290aa-5
of this title.
Another prior section 512 of act July 1, 1944, was renumbered
section 513 by Pub. L. 98-509 and classified to section 290bb-2 of
this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 122(d)[(e)].
Another prior section 512 of act July 1, 1944, which was
classified to section 229a of this title, was successively
renumbered by subsequent acts and transferred, see section 238i of
this title.
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 290bb-6 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 1 - center for substance abuse treatment
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-6. Action by Center for Substance Abuse Treatment and
States concerning military facilities
-STATUTE-
(a) Center for Substance Abuse Treatment
The Director of the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment shall -
(1) coordinate with the agencies represented on the Commission
on Alternative Utilization of Military Facilities the utilization
of military facilities or parts thereof, as identified by such
Commission, established under the National Defense Authorization
Act of 1989, that could be utilized or renovated to house
nonviolent persons for drug treatment purposes;
(2) notify State agencies responsible for the oversight of drug
abuse treatment entities and programs of the availability of
space at the installations identified in paragraph (1); and
(3) assist State agencies responsible for the oversight of drug
abuse treatment entities and programs in developing methods for
adapting the installations described in paragraph (1) into
residential treatment centers.
(b) States
With regard to military facilities or parts thereof, as
identified by the Commission on Alternative Utilization of Military
Facilities established under section 3042 of the Comprehensive
Alcohol Abuse, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Amendments Act of
1988,(!1) that could be utilized or renovated to house nonviolent
persons for drug treatment purposes, State agencies responsible for
the oversight of drug abuse treatment entities and programs shall -
(1) establish eligibility criteria for the treatment of
individuals at such facilities;
(2) select treatment providers to provide drug abuse treatment
at such facilities;
(3) provide assistance to treatment providers selected under
paragraph (2) to assist such providers in securing financing to
fund the cost of the programs at such facilities; and
(4) establish, regulate, and coordinate with the military
official in charge of the facility, work programs for individuals
receiving treatment at such facilities.
(c) Reservation of space
Prior to notifying States of the availability of space at
military facilities under subsection (a)(2) of this section, the
Director may reserve space at such facilities to conduct research
or demonstration projects.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 513, formerly Sec. 561, as
added Pub. L. 100-690, title II, Sec. 2081(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102
Stat. 4215; renumbered Sec. 513 and amended Pub. L. 102-321, title
I, Sec. 112(a), (b)(1), July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 344, 345.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The National Defense Authorization Act of 1989, referred to in
subsec. (a)(1), probably means the National Defense Authorization
Act, Fiscal Year 1989, Pub. L. 100-456, Sept. 29, 1988, 102 Stat.
1918. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Tables.
Section 3042 of the Comprehensive Alcohol Abuse, Drug Abuse, and
Mental Health Amendments Act of 1988, referred to in subsec. (b),
probably should be a reference to section 2819 of the National
Defense Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989, Pub. L. 100-456, div.
B, title XXVIII, Sept. 29, 1988, 102 Stat. 2119, which established
the Commission on Alternative Utilization of Military Facilities
and which was set out as a note under section 2391 of Title 10,
Armed Forces, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 105-261, div. A, title X,
Sec. 1031(b), Oct. 17, 1998, 112 Stat. 2123. The Comprehensive
Alcohol Abuse, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Amendments Act of 1988
is subtitle A of title II of Pub. L. 100-690, Nov. 18, 1988, 102
Stat. 4193, and does not contain a section 3042.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 290ff of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 102-321.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 513 of act July 1, 1944, was classified to
section 290bb-2 of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102-321,
title I, Sec. 122(d)[(e)], July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 360.
Another prior section 513 of act July 1, 1944, which was
classified to section 229b of this title, was successively
renumbered by subsequent acts and transferred, see section 238j of
this title.
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 112(b)(1), substituted
provisions relating to Center for Substance Abuse Treatment for
provisions relating to National Institute on Drug Abuse in heading
and text.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-321 effective Oct. 1, 1992, with
provision for programs providing financial assistance, see section
801(c), (d) of Pub. L. 102-321, set out as a note under section 236
of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-7 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 1 - center for substance abuse treatment
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-7. Substance abuse treatment services for children and
adolescents
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary shall award grants, contracts, or cooperative
agreements to public and private nonprofit entities, including
Native Alaskan entities and Indian tribes and tribal organizations,
for the purpose of providing substance abuse treatment services for
children and adolescents.
(b) Priority
In awarding grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements under
subsection (a) of this section, the Secretary shall give priority
to applicants who propose to -
(1) apply evidenced-based and cost effective methods for the
treatment of substance abuse among children and adolescents;
(2) coordinate the provision of treatment services with other
social service agencies in the community, including educational,
juvenile justice, child welfare, and mental health agencies;
(3) provide a continuum of integrated treatment services,
including case management, for children and adolescents with
substance abuse disorders and their families;
(4) provide treatment that is gender-specific and culturally
appropriate;
(5) involve and work with families of children and adolescents
receiving treatment;
(6) provide aftercare services for children and adolescents and
their families after completion of substance abuse treatment; and
(7) address the relationship between substance abuse and
violence.
(c) Duration of grants
The Secretary shall award grants, contracts, or cooperative
agreements under subsection (a) of this section for periods not to
exceed 5 fiscal years.
(d) Application
An entity desiring a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement
under subsection (a) of this section shall submit an application to
the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such
information as the Secretary may reasonably require.
(e) Evaluation
An entity that receives a grant, contract, or cooperative
agreement under subsection (a) of this section shall submit, in the
application for such grant, contract, or cooperative agreement, a
plan for the evaluation of any project undertaken with funds
provided under this section. Such entity shall provide the
Secretary with periodic evaluations of the progress of such project
and such evaluation at the completion of such project as the
Secretary determines to be appropriate.
(f) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this
section, $40,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and such sums as may be
necessary for fiscal years 2002 and 2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 514, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3104(a), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1171.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Another section 514 of act July 1, 1944, is classified to section
290bb-9 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-8 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 1 - center for substance abuse treatment
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-8. Early intervention services for children and
adolescents
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary shall award grants, contracts, or cooperative
agreements to public and private nonprofit entities, including
local educational agencies (as defined in section 8801 of title
20),(!1) for the purpose of providing early intervention substance
abuse services for children and adolescents.
(b) Priority
In awarding grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements under
subsection (a) of this section, the Secretary shall give priority
to applicants who demonstrate an ability to -
(1) screen for and assess substance use and abuse by children
and adolescents;
(2) make appropriate referrals for children and adolescents who
are in need of treatment for substance abuse;
(3) provide early intervention services, including counseling
and ancillary services, that are designed to meet the
developmental needs of children and adolescents who are at risk
for substance abuse; and
(4) develop networks with the educational, juvenile justice,
social services, and other agencies and organizations in the
State or local community involved that will work to identify
children and adolescents who are in need of substance abuse
treatment services.
(c) Condition
In awarding grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements under
subsection (a) of this section, the Secretary shall ensure that
such grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements are allocated,
subject to the availability of qualified applicants, among the
principal geographic regions of the United States, to Indian tribes
and tribal organizations, and to urban and rural areas.
(d) Duration of grants
The Secretary shall award grants, contracts, or cooperative
agreements under subsection (a) of this section for periods not to
exceed 5 fiscal years.
(e) Application
An entity desiring a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement
under subsection (a) of this section shall submit an application to
the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such
information as the Secretary may reasonably require.
(f) Evaluation
An entity that receives a grant, contract, or cooperative
agreement under subsection (a) of this section shall submit, in the
application for such grant, contract, or cooperative agreement, a
plan for the evaluation of any project undertaken with funds
provided under this section. Such entity shall provide the
Secretary with periodic evaluations of the progress of such project
and such evaluation at the completion of such project as the
Secretary determines to be appropriate.
(g) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this
section, $20,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and such sums as may be
necessary for fiscal years 2002 and 2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 514A, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3104(a), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1172.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 8801 of title 20, referred to in subsec. (a), was
repealed by Pub. L. 107-110, title X, Sec. 1011(5)(C), Jan. 8,
2002, 115 Stat. 1986. See section 7801 of Title 20, Education.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-9 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 1 - center for substance abuse treatment
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-9. Methamphetamine and amphetamine treatment initiative
-STATUTE-
(a) Grants
(1) Authority to make grants
The Director of the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment may
make grants to States and Indian tribes recognized by the United
States that have a high rate, or have had a rapid increase, in
methamphetamine or amphetamine abuse or addiction in order to
permit such States and Indian tribes to expand activities in
connection with the treatment of methamphetamine or amphetamine
abuser or addiction in the specific geographical areas of such
States or Indian tribes, as the case may be, where there is such
a rate or has been such an increase.
(2) Recipients
Any grants under paragraph (1) shall be directed to the
substance abuse directors of the States, and of the appropriate
tribal government authorities of the Indian tribes, selected by
the Director to receive such grants.
(3) Nature of activities
Any activities under a grant under paragraph (1) shall be based
on reliable scientific evidence of their efficacy in the
treatment of methamphetamine or amphetamine abuse or addiction.
(b) Geographic distribution
The Director shall ensure that grants under subsection (a) of
this section are distributed equitably among the various regions of
the country and among rural, urban, and suburban areas that are
affected by methamphetamine or amphetamine abuse or addiction.
(c) Additional activities
The Director shall -
(1) evaluate the activities supported by grants under
subsection (a) of this section;
(2) disseminate widely such significant information derived
from the evaluation as the Director considers appropriate to
assist States, Indian tribes, and private providers of treatment
services for methamphetamine or amphetamine abuser or addiction
in the treatment of methamphetamine or amphetamine abuse or
addiction; and
(3) provide States, Indian tribes, and such providers with
technical assistance in connection with the provision of such
treatment.
(d) Authorization of appropriations
(1) In general
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this
section $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2000 and such sums as may be
necessary for each of fiscal years 2001 and 2002.
(2) Use of certain funds
Of the funds appropriated to carry out this section in any
fiscal year, the lesser of 5 percent of such funds or $1,000,000
shall be available to the Director for purposes of carrying out
subsection (c) of this section.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 514, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXVI, Sec. 3632, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1236.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Another section 514 of act July 1, 1944, is classified to section
290bb-7 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC subpart 2 - center for substance abuse prevention 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 2 - center for substance abuse prevention
-HEAD-
SUBPART 2 - CENTER FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE PREVENTION
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-21 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 2 - center for substance abuse prevention
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-21. Office for Substance Abuse Prevention
-STATUTE-
(a) Establishment; Director
There is established in the Administration an Office for
Substance Abuse Prevention (hereafter referred to in this part as
the "Prevention Center"). The Office (!1) shall be headed by a
Director appointed by the Secretary from individuals with extensive
experience or academic qualifications in the prevention of drug or
alcohol abuse.
(b) Duties of Director
The Director of the Prevention Center shall -
(1) sponsor regional workshops on the prevention of drug and
alcohol abuse;
(2) coordinate the findings of research sponsored by agencies
of the Service on the prevention of drug and alcohol abuse;
(3) develop effective drug and alcohol abuse prevention
literature (including literature on the adverse effects of
cocaine free base (known as "crack"));
(4) in cooperation with the Secretary of Education, assure the
widespread dissemination of prevention materials among States,
political subdivisions, and school systems;
(5) support clinical training programs for substance abuse
counselors and other health professionals involved in drug abuse
education, prevention,; (!2)
(6) in cooperation with the Director of the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention, develop educational materials to reduce
the risks of acquired immune deficiency syndrome among
intravenous drug abusers;
(7) conduct training, technical assistance, data collection,
and evaluation activities of programs supported under the Drug
Free Schools and Communities Act of 1986;
(8) support the development of model, innovative,
community-based programs to discourage alcohol and drug abuse
among young people;
(9) collaborate with the Attorney General of the Department of
Justice to develop programs to prevent drug abuse among high risk
youth;
(10) prepare for distribution documentary films and public
service announcements for television and radio to educate the
public, especially adolescent audiences, concerning the dangers
to health resulting from the consumption of alcohol and drugs
and, to the extent feasible, use appropriate private
organizations and business concerns in the preparation of such
announcements; and
(11) develop and support innovative demonstration programs
designed to identify and deter the improper use or abuse of
anabolic steroids by students, especially students in secondary
schools.
(c) Grants, contracts and cooperative agreements
The Director may make grants and enter into contracts and
cooperative agreements in carrying out subsection (b) of this
section.
(d) National data base
The Director of the Prevention Center shall establish a national
data base providing information on programs for the prevention of
substance abuse. The data base shall contain information
appropriate for use by public entities and information appropriate
for use by nonprofit private entities.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 515, formerly Sec. 508, as
added Pub. L. 99-570, title IV, Sec. 4005(a), Oct. 27, 1986, 100
Stat. 3207-111; amended Pub. L. 100-690, title II, Sec.
2051(a)-(c), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4206; Pub. L. 101-93, Sec.
3(a), Aug. 16, 1989, 103 Stat. 609; Pub. L. 101-647, title XIX,
Sec. 1906, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4854; renumbered Sec. 515 and
amended Pub. L. 102-321, title I, Sec. 113(b)-(e), July 10, 1992,
106 Stat. 345; Pub. L. 102-531, title III, Sec. 312(d)(10), Oct.
27, 1992, 106 Stat. 3505; Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec.
3112(b), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1188.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act of 1986, referred to in
subsec. (b)(7), means title V of Pub. L. 89-10 as added by Pub. L.
100-297, title I, Sec. 1001, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 252, which
was classified generally to subchapter V (Sec. 3171 et seq.) of
chapter 47 of Title 20, Education, prior to the general amendment
of Pub. L. 89-10 by Pub. L. 103-382, title I, Sec. 101, Oct. 20,
1994, 108 Stat. 3519. For provisions relating to safe and drug-free
schools and communities, see section 7101 et seq. of Title 20.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 290aa-6 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 102-321.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 515 of act July 1, 1944, was classified to
section 290cc of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102-321,
title I, Sec. 123(c), July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 363.
Another prior section 515 of act July 1, 1944, which was
classified to section 229d of this title, was successively
renumbered by subsequent acts and transferred, see section 238l of
this title.
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Subsec. (b)(9). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3112(b)(2), added
par. (9). Former par. (9) redesignated (10).
Subsec. (b)(10). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3112(b)(1), (3),
redesignated par. (9) as (10) and substituted "educate the public,
especially adolescent audiences, concerning" for "educate the
public concerning". Former par. (10) redesignated (11).
Subsec. (b)(11). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3112(b)(1), redesignated
par. (10) as (11).
1992 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 113(e)(1), substituted
"(hereafter referred to in this part as the 'Prevention Center')"
for "(hereafter in this part referred to as the 'Office')".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 113(e)(2), substituted
"Prevention Center" for "Office" in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 113(c)(1), struck out "and
intervention" after "prevention,".
Subsec. (b)(6). Pub. L. 102-531, which directed the amendment of
"section 508(b)(6) (42 U.S.C. 290aa-6(b)(6))" of act July 1, 1944,
by substituting "Centers for Disease Control and Prevention" for
"Centers for Disease Control", was executed to subsec. (b)(6) of
this section to reflect the probable intent of Congress and the
intervening renumbering of section 508 of act July 1, 1944, as
section 515 of that act by Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 113(b)(2).
Subsec. (b)(9). Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 113(c)(4), inserted "and"
after semicolon at end.
Subsec. (b)(10) to (12). Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 113(c)(2)-(4),
redesignated par. (12) as (10) and struck out former pars. (10) and
(11) which read as follows:
"(10)(A) provide assistance to communities to develop
comprehensive long-term strategies for the prevention of substance
abuse; and
"(B) evaluate the success of different community approaches
toward the prevention of substance abuse;
"(11) through schools of health professions, schools of allied
health professions, schools of nursing, and schools of social work,
carry out programs -
"(A) to train individuals in the diagnosis and treatment of
alcohol and drug abuse; and
"(B) to develop appropriate curricula and materials for the
training described in subparagraph (A); and".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 113(d), amended subsec. (d)
generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (d) read as follows:
"(1) For the purpose of carrying out this section and sections
290aa-7, 290aa-8, and 290aa-13 of this title, there are authorized
to be appropriated $95,000,000 for fiscal year 1989 and such sums
as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1990 and 1991.
"(2) Of the amounts appropriated pursuant to paragraph (1) for a
fiscal year, the Secretary shall make available not less than
$5,000,000 to carry out paragraphs (5) and (11) of subsection (b)
of this section."
1990 - Subsec. (b)(12). Pub. L. 101-647 added par. (12).
1989 - Subsec. (b)(11)(B). Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 3(a)(2),
substituted "subparagraph (A)" for "subparagraph (a)".
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 3(a)(1), inserted a comma
after "290aa-13 of this title".
1988 - Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 100-690, Sec. 2051(b)(1), amended
par. (5) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (5) read as follows:
"support programs of clinical training of substance abuse
counselors and other health professionals;".
Subsec. (b)(10). Pub. L. 100-690, Sec. 2051(b)(2) added par.
(10).
Subsec. (b)(11). Pub. L. 100-690, Sec. 2051(c), added par. (11).
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 100-690, Sec. 2051(a), amended subsec. (d)
generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (d) read as follows: "Of the
amounts available under the second sentence of section 300y(a) of
this title to carry out this section and section 290aa-8 of this
title, $20,000,000 shall be available to carry out section 290aa-8
of this title."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-321 effective Oct. 1, 1992, with
provision for programs providing financial assistance, see section
801(c), (d) of Pub. L. 102-321, set out as a note under section 236
of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 300x-35 of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be "Prevention Center".
(!2) So in original. Probably should be "education and
prevention;".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-22 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 2 - center for substance abuse prevention
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-22. Priority substance abuse prevention needs of
regional and national significance
-STATUTE-
(a) Projects
The Secretary shall address priority substance abuse prevention
needs of regional and national significance (as determined under
subsection (b) of this section) through the provision of or through
assistance for -
(1) knowledge development and application projects for
prevention and the conduct or support of evaluations of such
projects;
(2) training and technical assistance; and
(3) targeted capacity response programs.
The Secretary may carry out the activities described in this
section directly or through grants or cooperative agreements with
States, political subdivisions of States, Indian tribes and tribal
organizations, or other public or nonprofit private entities.
(b) Priority substance abuse prevention needs
(1) In general
Priority substance abuse prevention needs of regional and
national significance shall be determined by the Secretary in
consultation with the States and other interested groups. The
Secretary shall meet with the States and interested groups on an
annual basis to discuss program priorities.
(2) Special consideration
In developing program priorities under paragraph (1), the
Secretary shall give special consideration to -
(A) applying the most promising strategies and research-based
primary prevention approaches; and
(B) promoting the integration of substance abuse prevention
information and activities into primary health care systems.
(c) Requirements
(1) In general
Recipients of grants, contracts, and cooperative agreements
under this section shall comply with information and application
requirements determined appropriate by the Secretary.
(2) Duration of award
With respect to a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement
awarded under this section, the period during which payments
under such award are made to the recipient may not exceed 5
years.
(3) Matching funds
The Secretary may, for projects carried out under subsection
(a) of this section, require that entities that apply for grants,
contracts, or cooperative agreements under that project provide
non-Federal matching funds, as determined appropriate by the
Secretary, to ensure the institutional commitment of the entity
to the projects funded under the grant, contract, or cooperative
agreement. Such non-Federal matching funds may be provided
directly or through donations from public or private entities and
may be in cash or in kind, fairly evaluated, including plant,
equipment, or services.
(4) Maintenance of effort
With respect to activities for which a grant, contract, or
cooperative agreement is awarded under this section, the
Secretary may require that recipients for specific projects under
subsection (a) of this section agree to maintain expenditures of
non-Federal amounts for such activities at a level that is not
less than the level of such expenditures maintained by the entity
for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year for which the
entity receives such a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement.
(d) Evaluation
The Secretary shall evaluate each project carried out under
subsection (a)(1) of this section and shall disseminate the
findings with respect to each such evaluation to appropriate public
and private entities.
(e) Information and education
The Secretary shall establish comprehensive information and
education programs to disseminate the findings of the knowledge
development and application, training and technical assistance
programs, and targeted capacity response programs under this
section to the general public and to health professionals. The
Secretary shall make every effort to provide linkages between the
findings of supported projects and State agencies responsible for
carrying out substance abuse prevention and treatment programs.
(f) Authorization of appropriation
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this
section, $300,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and such sums as may be
necessary for each of the fiscal years 2002 and 2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 516, formerly Sec. 509, as
added Pub. L. 99-570, title IV, Sec. 4005(a), Oct. 27, 1986, 100
Stat. 3207-112; renumbered Sec. 516 and amended Pub. L. 102-321,
title I, Sec. 113(f), July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 345; Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXIII, Sec. 3302(a), Oct. 17, 2000, 114
Stat. 1209.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 290aa-7 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 102-321.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 516 of act July 1, 1944, was classified to
section 290cc-1 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102-321,
title I, Sec. 123(c), July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 363.
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Pub. L. 106-310 amended section catchline and text
generally, substituting provisions relating to priority substance
abuse prevention needs of regional and national significance for
provisions relating to community programs.
1992 - Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 113(f)(4), amended section
generally, substituting provisions relating to community programs
for provisions relating to alcohol and drug abuse information
clearinghouse.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-321 effective Oct. 1, 1992, with
provision for programs providing financial assistance, see section
801(c), (d) of Pub. L. 102-321, set out as a note under section 236
of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-23 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 2 - center for substance abuse prevention
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-23. Prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation model
projects for high risk youth
-STATUTE-
(a) Grants to public and nonprofit private entities
The Secretary, through the Director of the Prevention Center,
shall make grants to public and nonprofit private entities for
projects to demonstrate effective models for the prevention,
treatment, and rehabilitation of drug abuse and alcohol abuse among
high risk youth.
(b) Priority of projects
(1) In making grants for drug abuse and alcohol abuse prevention
projects under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to
applications for projects directed at children of substance
abusers, latchkey children, children at risk of abuse or neglect,
preschool children eligible for services under the Head Start Act
[42 U.S.C. 9831 et seq.], children at risk of dropping out of
school, children at risk of becoming adolescent parents, and
children who do not attend school and who are at risk of being
unemployed.
(2) In making grants for drug abuse and alcohol abuse treatment
and rehabilitation projects under this section, the Secretary shall
give priority to projects which address the relationship between
drug abuse or alcohol abuse and physical child abuse, sexual child
abuse, emotional child abuse, dropping out of school, unemployment,
delinquency, pregnancy, violence, suicide, or mental health
problems.
(3) In making grants under this section, the Secretary shall give
priority to applications from community based organizations for
projects to develop innovative models with multiple, coordinated
services for the prevention or for the treatment and rehabilitation
of drug abuse or alcohol abuse by high risk youth.
(4) In making grants under this section, the Secretary shall give
priority to applications for projects to demonstrate effective
models with multiple, coordinated services which may be replicated
and which are for the prevention or for the treatment and
rehabilitation of drug abuse or alcohol abuse by high risk youth.
(5) In making grants under this section, the Secretary shall give
priority to applications that employ research designs adequate for
evaluating the effectiveness of the program.
(c) Strategies for reducing use
The Secretary shall ensure that projects under subsection (a) of
this section include strategies for reducing the use of alcoholic
beverages and tobacco products by individuals to whom it is
unlawful to sell or distribute such beverages or products.
(d) Regionally equal distribution of grants
To the extent feasible, the Secretary shall make grants under
this section in all regions of the United States, and shall ensure
the distribution of grants under this section among urban and rural
areas.
(e) Application for grants
In order to receive a grant for a project under this section for
a fiscal year, a public or nonprofit private entity shall submit an
application to the Secretary, acting through the Office.(!1) The
Secretary may provide to the Governor of the State the opportunity
to review and comment on such application. Such application shall
be in such form, shall contain such information, and shall be
submitted at such time as the Secretary may by regulation
prescribe.
(f) Evaluation of projects
The Director of the Office (!1) shall evaluate projects conducted
with grants under this section.
(g) "High risk youth" defined
For purposes of this section, the term "high risk youth" means an
individual who has not attained the age of 21 years, who is at high
risk of becoming, or who has become, a drug abuser or an alcohol
abuser, and who -
(1) is identified as a child of a substance abuser;
(2) is a victim of physical, sexual, or psychological abuse;
(3) has dropped out of school;
(4) has become pregnant;
(5) is economically disadvantaged;
(6) has committed a violent or delinquent act;
(7) has experienced mental health problems;
(8) has attempted suicide;
(9) has experienced long-term physical pain due to injury; or
(10) has experienced chronic failure in school.
(h) Authorization of appropriations
For the purpose of carrying out this section, there are
authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for
each of the fiscal years 2001 through 2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 517, formerly Sec. 509A, as
added Pub. L. 99-570, title IV, Sec. 4005(a), Oct. 27, 1986, 100
Stat. 3207-113; amended Pub. L. 100-690, title II, Sec. 2051(d),
Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4206; renumbered Sec. 517 and amended Pub.
L. 102-321, title I, Sec. 114, July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 346; Pub.
L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3103, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1171.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Head Start Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(1), is subchapter
B (Secs. 635-657) of chapter 8 of subtitle A of title VI of Pub. L.
97-35, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 499, as amended, which is classified
generally to subchapter II (Sec. 9831 et seq.) of chapter 105 of
this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code,
see Short Title note set out under section 9801 of this title and
Tables.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 290aa-8 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 102-321.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 517 of act July 1, 1944, was classified to
section 290cc-2 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102-321,
title I, Sec. 123(c), July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 363.
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 106-310 substituted "such sums as may
be necessary for each of the fiscal years 2001 through 2003" for
"$70,000,000 for fiscal year 1993, and such sums as may be
necessary for fiscal year 1994".
1992 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 114(d), substituted
"Prevention Center" for "Office".
Subsecs. (c) to (g). Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 114(b), added subsec.
(c) and redesignated former subsecs. (c) through (f) as (d) through
(g), respectively.
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 114(c), added subsec. (h).
1988 - Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 100-690, Sec. 2051(d)(1), added
par. (5).
Subsec. (f)(9). Pub. L. 100-690, Sec. 2051(d)(2)(B), amended par.
(9) generally, substituting "has experienced long-term physical
pain due to injury; or" for "is disabled by injuries."
Subsec. (f)(10). Pub. L. 100-690, Sec. 2051(d)(2)(C), added par.
(10).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-321 effective Oct. 1, 1992, with
provision for programs providing financial assistance, see section
801(c), (d) of Pub. L. 102-321, set out as a note under section 236
of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be "Prevention Center".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-24 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 2 - center for substance abuse prevention
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-24. Repealed. Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXIII,
Sec. 3302(b), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1210
-MISC1-
Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 518, as added
Pub. L. 102-321, title I, Sec. 171, July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 377,
related to employee assistance programs.
A prior section 518 of act July 1, 1944, was classified to
section 290cc-11 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102-321,
Sec. 120(b)(3).
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-25 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 2 - center for substance abuse prevention
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-25. Grants for services for children of substance
abusers
-STATUTE-
(a) Establishment
(1) In general
The Secretary, acting through the Administrator of the
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, shall
make grants to public and nonprofit private entities for the
purpose of carrying out programs -
(A) to provide the services described in subsection (b) of
this section to children of substance abusers;
(B) to provide the applicable services described in
subsection (c) of this section to families in which a member is
a substance abuser;
(C) to identify such children and such families through youth
service agencies, family social services, child care providers,
Head Start, schools and after-school programs, early childhood
development programs, community-based family resource and
support centers, the criminal justice system, health, substance
abuse and mental health providers through screenings conducted
during regular childhood examinations and other examinations,
self and family member referrals, substance abuse treatment
services, and other providers of services to children and
families; and
(D) to provide education and training to health, substance
abuse and mental health professionals, and other providers of
services to children and families through youth service
agencies, family social services, child care, Head Start,
schools and after-school programs, early childhood development
programs, community-based family resource and support centers,
the criminal justice system, and other providers of services to
children and families.
(2) Administrative consultations
The Administrator of the Administration for Children, Youth,
and Families and the Administrator of the Health Resources and
Services Administration shall be consulted regarding the
promulgation of program guidelines and funding priorities under
this section.
(3) Requirement of status as medicaid provider
(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), the Secretary may make a grant
under paragraph (1) only if, in the case of any service under
such paragraph that is covered in the State plan approved under
title XIX of the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.] for
the State involved -
(i)(I) the entity involved will provide the service directly,
and the entity has entered into a participation agreement under
the State plan and is qualified to receive payments under such
plan; or
(II) the entity will enter into an agreement with an
organization under which the organization will provide the
service, and the organization has entered into such a
participation agreement and is qualified to receive such
payments; and
(ii) the entity will identify children who may be eligible
for medical assistance under a State program under title XIX or
XXI of the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq., 1397aa
et seq.].
(B)(i) In the case of an organization making an agreement under
subparagraph (A)(ii) (!1) regarding the provision of services
under paragraph (1), the requirement established in such
subparagraph regarding a participation agreement shall be waived
by the Secretary if the organization does not, in providing
health or mental health services, impose a charge or accept
reimbursement available from any third-party payor, including
reimbursement under any insurance policy or under any Federal or
State health benefits program.
(ii) A determination by the Secretary of whether an
organization referred to in clause (i) meets the criteria for a
waiver under such clause shall be made without regard to whether
the organization accepts voluntary donations regarding the
provision of services to the public.
(b) Services for children of substance abusers
The Secretary may make a grant under subsection (a) of this
section only if the applicant involved agrees to make available
(directly or through agreements with other entities) to children of
substance abusers each of the following services:
(1) Periodic evaluation of children for developmental,
psychological, alcohol and drug, and medical problems.
(2) Primary pediatric care.
(3) Other necessary health and mental health services.
(4) Therapeutic intervention services for children, including
provision of therapeutic child care.
(5) Developmentally and age-appropriate drug and alcohol early
intervention, treatment and prevention services.
(6) Counseling related to the witnessing of chronic violence.
(7) Referrals for, and assistance in establishing eligibility
for, services provided under -
(A) education and special education programs;
(B) Head Start programs established under the Head Start Act
[42 U.S.C. 9831 et seq.];
(C) other early childhood programs;
(D) employment and training programs;
(E) public assistance programs provided by Federal, State, or
local governments; and
(F) programs offered by vocational rehabilitation agencies,
recreation departments, and housing agencies.
(8) Additional developmental services that are consistent with
the provision of early intervention services, as such term is
defined in part H (!1) of the Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act.
Services shall be provided under paragraphs (2) through (8) by a
public health nurse, social worker, or similar professional, or by
a trained worker from the community who is supervised by a
professional, or by an entity, where the professional or entity
provides assurances that the professional or entity is licensed or
certified by the State if required and is complying with applicable
licensure or certification requirements.
(c) Services for affected families
The Secretary may make a grant under subsection (a) of this
section only if, in the case of families in which a member is a
substance abuser, the applicant involved agrees to make available
(directly or through agreements with other entities) each of the
following services, as applicable to the family member involved:
(1) Services as follows, to be provided by a public health
nurse, social worker, or similar professional, or by a trained
worker from the community who is supervised by a professional, or
by an entity, where the professional or entity provides
assurances that the professional or entity is licensed or
certified by the State if required and is complying with
applicable licensure or certification requirements:
(A) Counseling to substance abusers on the benefits and
availability of substance abuse treatment services and services
for children of substance abusers.
(B) Assistance to substance abusers in obtaining and using
substance abuse treatment services and in obtaining the
services described in subsection (b) of this section for their
children.
(C) Visiting and providing support to substance abusers,
especially pregnant women, who are receiving substance abuse
treatment services or whose children are receiving services
under subsection (b) of this section.
(D) Aggressive outreach to family members with substance
abuse problems.
(E) Inclusion of consumer in the development, implementation,
and monitoring of Family Services Plan.
(2) In the case of substance abusers:
(A) Alcohol and drug treatment services, including screening
and assessment, diagnosis, detoxification, individual, group
and family counseling, relapse prevention, pharmacotherapy
treatment, after-care services, and case management.
(B) Primary health care and mental health services, including
prenatal and post partum care for pregnant women.
(C) Consultation and referral regarding subsequent
pregnancies and life options and counseling on the human
immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
(D) Where appropriate, counseling regarding family violence.
(E) Career planning and education services.
(F) Referrals for, and assistance in establishing eligibility
for, services described in subsection (b)(7) of this section.
(3) In the case of substance abusers, spouses of substance
abusers, extended family members of substance abusers, caretakers
of children of substance abusers, and other people significantly
involved in the lives of substance abusers or the children of
substance abusers:
(A) An assessment of the strengths and service needs of the
family and the assignment of a case manager who will coordinate
services for the family.
(B) Therapeutic intervention services, such as parental
counseling, joint counseling sessions for families and
children, and family therapy.
(C) Child care or other care for the child to enable the
parent to attend treatment or other activities and respite care
services.
(D) Parenting education services and parent support groups
which include child abuse and neglect prevention techniques.
(E) Support services, including, where appropriate,
transportation services.
(F) Where appropriate, referral of other family members to
related services such as job training.
(G) Aftercare services, including continued support through
parent groups and home visits.
(d) Training for providers of services to children and families
The Secretary may make a grant under subsection (a) of this
section for the training of health, substance abuse and mental
health professionals and other providers of services to children
and families through youth service agencies, family social
services, child care providers, Head Start, schools and
after-school programs, early childhood development programs,
community-based family resource centers, the criminal justice
system, and other providers of services to children and families.
Such training shall be to assist professionals in recognizing the
drug and alcohol problems of their clients and to enhance their
skills in identifying and understanding the nature of substance
abuse, and obtaining substance abuse early intervention, prevention
and treatment resources.
(e) Eligible entities
The Secretary shall distribute the grants through the following
types of entities:
(1) Alcohol and drug early intervention, prevention or
treatment programs, especially those providing treatment to
pregnant women and mothers and their children.
(2) Public or nonprofit private entities that provide health or
social services to disadvantaged populations, and that have -
(A) expertise in applying the services to the particular
problems of substance abusers and the children of substance
abusers; or
(B) an affiliation or contractual relationship with one or
more substance abuse treatment programs or pediatric health or
mental health providers and family mental health providers.
(3) Consortia of public or nonprofit private entities that
include at least one substance abuse treatment program.
(4) Indian tribes.
(f) Federal share
The Federal share of a program carried out under subsection (a)
of this section shall be 90 percent. The Secretary shall accept the
value of in-kind contributions, including facilities and personnel,
made by the grant recipient as a part or all of the non-Federal
share of grants.
(g) Restrictions on use of grant
The Secretary may make a grant under subsection (a) of this
section only if the applicant involved agrees that the grant will
not be expended -
(1) to provide inpatient hospital services;
(2) to make cash payments to intended recipients of services;
(3) to purchase or improve land, purchase, construct, or
permanently improve (other than minor remodeling) any building or
other facility, or purchase major medical equipment;
(4) to satisfy any requirement for the expenditure of
non-Federal funds as a condition for the receipt of Federal
funds; or
(5) to provide financial assistance to any entity other than a
public or nonprofit private entity.
(h) Submission to Secretary of certain information
The Secretary may make a grant under subsection (a) of this
section only if the applicant involved submits to the Secretary -
(1) a description of the population that is to receive services
under this section and a description of such services that are to
be provided and measurable goals and objectives;
(2) a description of the mechanism that will be used to involve
the local public agencies responsible for health, including
maternal and child health (!2) mental health, child welfare,
education, juvenile justice, developmental disabilities, and
substance abuse in planning and providing services under this
section, as well as evidence that the proposal has been
coordinated with the State agencies responsible for administering
those programs, the State agency responsible for administering
alcohol and drug programs, the State lead agency, and the State
Interagency Coordinating Council under part H (!3) of the
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act; and; (!4)
(3) such other information as the Secretary determines to be
appropriate.
(i) Reports to Secretary
The Secretary may make a grant under subsection (a) of this
section only if the applicant involved agrees that for each fiscal
year for which the applicant receives such a grant the applicant,
in accordance with uniform standards developed by the Secretary,
will submit to the Secretary a report containing -
(1) a description of specific services and activities provided
under the grant;
(2) information regarding progress toward meeting the program's
stated goals and objectives;
(3) information concerning the extent of use of services
provided under the grant, including the number of referrals to
related services and information on other programs or services
accessed by children, parents, and other caretakers;
(4) information concerning the extent to which parents were
able to access and receive treatment for alcohol and drug abuse
and sustain participation in treatment over time until the
provider and the individual receiving treatment agree to end such
treatment, and the extent to which parents re-enter treatment
after the successful or unsuccessful termination of treatment;
(5) information concerning the costs of the services provided
and the source of financing for health care services;
(6) information concerning -
(A) the number and characteristics of families, parents, and
children served, including a description of the type and
severity of childhood disabilities, and an analysis of the
number of children served by age;
(B) the number of children served who remained with their
parents during the period in which entities provided services
under this section; and
(C) the number of case workers or other professionals trained
to identify and address substance abuse issues.
(7) information on hospitalization or emergency room use by the
family members participating in the program; and
(8) such other information as the Secretary determines to be
appropriate.
(j) Requirement of application
The Secretary may make any grant under subsection (a) of this
section only if -
(1) an application for the grant is submitted to the Secretary;
(2) the application contains the agreements required in this
section and the information required in subsection (h) of this
section; and
(3) the application is in such form, is made in such manner,
and contains such agreements, assurances, and information as the
Secretary determines to be necessary to carry out this section.
(k) Evaluations
The Secretary shall periodically conduct evaluations to determine
the effectiveness of programs supported under subsection (a) of
this section -
(1) in reducing the incidence of alcohol and drug abuse among
substance abusers participating in the programs;
(2) in preventing adverse health conditions in children of
substance abusers;
(3) in promoting better utilization of health and developmental
services and improving the health, developmental, and
psychological status of children receiving services under the
program; and
(4) in improving parental and family functioning, including
increased participation in work or employment-related activities
and decreased participation in welfare programs.
(l) Report to Congress
Not later than 2 years after the date on which amounts are first
appropriated under subjection (!5) (o) of this section, the
Secretary shall prepare and submit to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce of the House of Representatives, and to the Committee on
Labor and Human Resources of the Senate, a report that contains a
description of programs carried out under this section. At a
minimum, the report shall contain -
(1) information concerning the number and type of programs
receiving grants;
(2) information concerning the type and use of services
offered; and
(3) information concerning -
(A) the number and characteristics of families, parents, and
children served; and
(B) the number of children served who remained with their
parents during or after the period in which entities provided
services under this section.
analyzed by the type of entity described in subsection (e) of
this section that provided services; (!6)
(m) Data collection
The Secretary shall periodically collect and report on
information concerning the numbers of children in substance abusing
families, including information on the age, gender and ethnicity of
the children, the composition and income of the family, and the
source of health care finances. The periodic report shall include a
quantitative estimate of the prevalence of alcohol and drug
problems in families involved in the child welfare system, the
barriers to treatment and prevention services facing these
families, and policy recommendations for removing the identified
barriers, including training for child welfare workers.
(n) Definitions
For purposes of this section:
(1) The term "caretaker", with respect to a child of a
substance abuser, means any individual acting in a parental role
regarding the child (including any birth parent, foster parent,
adoptive parent, relative of such a child, or other individual
acting in such a role).
(2) The term "children of substance abusers" means -
(A) children who have lived or are living in a household with
a substance abuser who is acting in a parental role regarding
the children; and
(B) children who have been prenatally exposed to alcohol or
other drugs.
(3) The term "Indian tribe" means any tribe, band, nation, or
other organized group or community of Indians, including any
Alaska Native village (as defined in, or established pursuant to,
the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act [43 U.S.C. 1601 et
seq.]), that is recognized as eligible for the special programs
and services provided by the United States to Indians because of
their status as Indians.
(4) The term "public or nonprofit private entities that provide
health or social services to disadvantaged populations" includes
community-based organizations, local public health departments,
community action agencies, hospitals, community health centers,
child welfare agencies, developmental disabilities service
providers, and family resource and support programs.
(5) The term "substance abuse" means the abuse of alcohol or
other drugs.
(o) Authorization of appropriations
For the purpose of carrying out this section, there are
authorized to be appropriated $50,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and
such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2002 and
2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 519, formerly title III, Sec.
399D, as added Pub. L. 102-321, title IV, Sec. 401(a), July 10,
1992, 106 Stat. 419; renumbered Sec. 399A, renumbered title V, Sec.
519, and amended Pub. L. 106-310, div. A, title V, Sec. 502(1),
div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3106(a)-(m), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1115, 1175-1179.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Social Security Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(3)(A), is act
Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, 49 Stat. 620, as amended. Titles XIX and
XXI of the Act are classified generally to subchapters XIX (Sec.
1396 et seq.) and XXI (Sec. 1397aa et seq.), respectively, of
chapter 7 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see section 1305 of this title and Tables.
Subparagraph (A)(ii), referred to in subsec. (a)(3)(B)(i),
meaning subsec. (a)(3)(A)(ii) of this section was redesignated as
subsec. (a)(3)(A)(i)(II) and a new subsec. (a)(3)(A)(ii) was added
by Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3106(a)(3)(B)(i), (C),
Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1176.
The Head Start Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(7)(B), is
subchapter B (Secs. 635-657) of chapter 8 of subtitle A of title VI
of Pub. L. 97-35, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 499, as amended, which is
classified generally to subchapter II (Sec. 9831 et seq.) of
chapter 105 of this title. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 9801 of
this title and Tables.
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, referred to in
subsecs. (b)(8) and (h)(2), is title VI of Pub. L. 91-230, Apr. 13,
1970, 84 Stat. 175, as amended. Part H of the Act was classified
generally to subchapter VIII (Sec. 1471 et seq.) of chapter 33 of
Title 20, Education, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 105-17, title II,
Sec. 203(b), June 4, 1997, 111 Stat. 157, effective July 1, 1998.
For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section
1400 of Title 20 and Tables.
The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, referred to in subsec.
(n)(3), is Pub. L. 92-203, Dec. 18, 1971, 85 Stat. 688, as amended,
which is classified generally to chapter 33 (Sec. 1601 et seq.) of
Title 43, Public Lands. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1601 of Title
43 and Tables.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 280d of this title.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(a)-(m), which directed numerous
amendments to section 399D of the Public Health Service Act and the
subsequent renumbering of that section as section 519 of title V of
the Act, was executed by amending this section and renumbering this
section as section 519 of title V, to reflect the probable intent
of Congress, notwithstanding the intervening renumbering of this
section as section 399A of the Act by section 502(1) of Pub. L.
106-310. See source credit above and notes below.
Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(a)(1)(A), substituted
"Administrator of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services
Administration" for "Administrator of the Health Resources and
Services Administration" in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(1)(B). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(a)(2)(A), struck
out "and" at end.
Subsec. (a)(1)(C). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(a)(2)(B),
substituted "through youth service agencies, family social
services, child care providers, Head Start, schools and
after-school programs, early childhood development programs,
community-based family resource and support centers, the criminal
justice system, health, substance abuse and mental health providers
through screenings conducted during regular childhood examinations
and other examinations, self and family member referrals, substance
abuse treatment services, and other providers of services to
children and families; and" for period at end.
Subsec. (a)(1)(D). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(a)(2)(C), added
subpar. (D).
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(a)(1)(B), substituted
"Administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration"
for "Administrator of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health
Services Administration".
Subsec. (a)(3)(A). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(a)(3), redesignated
cls. (i) and (ii) as subcls. (I) and (II), respectively, of cl. (i)
and added cl. (ii).
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(b)(3), inserted
concluding provisions.
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(b)(1), inserted
"alcohol and drug," after "psychological,".
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(b)(2), added par. (5)
and struck out former par. (5) relating to preventive counseling
services.
Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(c)(1)(A), inserted ",
or by an entity, where the professional or entity provides
assurances that the professional or entity is licensed or certified
by the State if required and is complying with applicable licensure
or certification requirements" before colon in introductory
provisions.
Subsec. (c)(1)(D), (E). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(c)(1)(B),
added subpars. (D) and (E).
Subsec. (c)(2)(A). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(c)(2)(A), added
subpar. (A) and struck out former subpar. (A) relating to
encouragement to participate in and referrals to appropriate
substance abuse treatment.
Subsec. (c)(2)(C). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(c)(2)(B), which
directed substitution of "and counseling on the human
immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome" for
", including educational and career planning", was executed by
making the substitution for ", including education and career
planning" to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Subsec. (c)(2)(D). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(c)(2)(C), struck
out "conflict and" before "violence".
Subsec. (c)(2)(E). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(c)(2)(D),
substituted "Career planning and education services" for "Remedial
education services".
Subsec. (c)(3)(D). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(c)(3), inserted
"which include child abuse and neglect prevention techniques"
before period at end.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(l)(3), (4), added subsec.
(d) and redesignated former subsec. (d) as (e).
Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(d)(1), substituted "Eligible entities"
for "Considerations in making grants" in heading and "The Secretary
shall distribute the grants through the following types of
entities:" for "In making grants under subsection (a) of this
section, the Secretary shall ensure that the grants are reasonably
distributed among the following types of entities:" in introductory
provisions.
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(d)(2), substituted
"drug early intervention, prevention or treatment programs" for
"drug treatment programs".
Subsec. (d)(2)(A). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(d)(3)(A),
substituted "; or" for "; and".
Subsec. (d)(2)(B). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(d)(3)(B), inserted
"or pediatric health or mental health providers and family mental
health providers" before period at end.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(l)(3), redesignated
subsec. (d) as (e). Former subsec. (e) redesignated (f).
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(l)(1), (3), redesignated
subsec. (e) as (f) and struck out former subsec. (f) relating to
coordination with other providers.
Subsec. (h)(2). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(e)(1), inserted
"including maternal and child health" before "mental health",
struck out "treatment programs" after "substance abuse", and
substituted ", the State agency responsible for administering
alcohol and drug programs, the State lead agency, and the State
Interagency Coordinating Council under part H of the Individuals
with Disabilities Education Act; and" for "and the State agency
responsible for administering public maternal and child health
services".
Subsec. (h)(3), (4). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(e)(2),
redesignated par. (4) as (3) and struck out former par. (3)
relating to requirement to submit to Secretary information
demonstrating that the applicant has established a collaborative
relationship with child welfare agencies and child protective
services.
Subsec. (i)(6)(B). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(f)(1), inserted
"and" at end.
Subsec. (i)(6)(C). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(f)(2), added
subpar. (C) and struck out former subpar. (C) relating to the
number of children served who were placed in out-of-home care
during the period in which entities provided services under
section.
Subsec. (i)(6)(D), (E). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(f)(2), struck
out subpars. (D) and (E) relating to the number of children
described in subparagraph (C) who were reunited with their families
and the number of children described in subparagraph (C) for whom a
permanent plan has not been made or for whom the permanent plan is
other than family reunification, respectively.
Subsec. (k). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(l)(2), (3), redesignated
subsec. (l) as (k) and struck out former subsec. (k) relating to
peer review.
Subsec. (k)(2). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(l)(5), which directed
amendment of subsec. (k)(2) of this section by substituting "(i)"
for "(h)", could not be executed because "(h)" does not appear in
subsec. (k)(2).
Subsec. (l). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(l)(3), redesignated
subsec. (m) as (l). Former subsec. (l) redesignated (k).
Subsec. (l)(3). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(l)(6), which directed
substitution of "(e)" for "(d)" in subsec. (m)(3)(E), was executed
by making the substitution in concluding provisions of subsec.
(l)(3) to reflect the probable intent of Congress and the amendment
by Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(l)(3). See above.
Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(g)(1), inserted "and" at end.
Subsec. (l)(4). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(g)(2), substituted ",
including increased participation in work or employment-related
activities and decreased participation in welfare programs." for
semicolon at end.
Subsec. (l)(5), (6). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(g)(3), struck out
pars. (5) and (6) relating to reducing the incidence of out-of-home
placement for children whose parents receive services under the
program and facilitating the reunification of families after
children have been placed in out-of-home care, respectively.
Subsec. (m). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(l)(3), redesignated
subsec. (n) as (m). Former subsec. (m) redesignated (l).
Subsec. (m)(2). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(h)(1), inserted "and"
at end.
Subsec. (m)(3)(A). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(h)(2)(A), inserted
"and" at end.
Subsec. (m)(3)(B). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(h)(2)(B),
substituted period for semicolon at end.
Subsec. (m)(3)(C) to (E). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(h)(2)(C),
struck out subpars. (C) to (E) relating to the number of children
served who were placed in out-of-home care during the period in
which entities provided services under this section, the number of
children described in subparagraph (C) who were reunited with their
families, and the number of children described in subparagraph (C)
who were permanently placed in out-of-home care, respectively.
Subsec. (m)(4). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(h)(3), struck out par.
(4) relating to an analysis of the access provided to, and use of,
related services and alcohol and drug treatment through programs
carried out under this section.
Subsec. (m)(5). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(l)(6), which directed
amendment of subsec. (m)(5) by substituting "(e)" for "(d)", could
not be executed because subsec. (m) did not contain a par. (5) or a
reference to "(d)" subsequent to the amendments by Pub. L. 106-310,
Sec. 3106(h)(3), (l)(3). See notes above and below.
Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(h)(3), struck out par. (5) relating to
a comparison of the costs of providing services through each of the
types of entities described in subsection (d) of this section.
Subsec. (n). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(l)(3), redesignated
subsec. (o) as (n). Former subsec. (n) redesignated (m).
Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(i), inserted at end "The periodic
report shall include a quantitative estimate of the prevalence of
alcohol and drug problems in families involved in the child welfare
system, the barriers to treatment and prevention services facing
these families, and policy recommendations for removing the
identified barriers, including training for child welfare workers."
Subsec. (o). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(l)(3), redesignated
subsec. (p) as (o). Former subsec. (o) redesignated (n).
Subsec. (o)(2)(B). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(j), struck out
"dangerous" before "drugs".
Subsec. (p). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(l)(3), redesignated
subsec. (p) as (o).
Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3106(k), amended heading and text of
subsec. (p) generally, substituting provisions relating to
authorization of appropriations for provisions relating to funding
for carrying out section.
-CHANGE-
CHANGE OF NAME
Committee on Energy and Commerce of House of Representatives
treated as referring to Committee on Commerce of House of
Representatives by section 1(a) of Pub. L. 104-14, set out as a
note preceding section 21 of Title 2, The Congress. Committee on
Commerce of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Energy
and Commerce of House of Representatives, and jurisdiction over
matters relating to securities and exchanges and insurance
generally transferred to Committee on Financial Services of House
of Representatives by House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred Seventh
Congress, Jan. 3, 2001.
-MISC2-
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective July 10, 1992, with programs making awards
providing financial assistance in fiscal year 1993 and subsequent
years effective for awards made on or after Oct. 1, 1992, see
section 801(b), (d)(1) of Pub. L. 102-321, set out as an Effective
Date of 1992 Amendment note under section 236 of this title.
CONSTRUCTION
Section 401(b) of Pub. L. 102-321 provided that: "With respect to
the program established in section 399D [now 519] of the Public
Health Service Act [this section] (as added by subsection (a) of
this section), nothing in such section 399D may be construed as
establishing for any other Federal program any requirement,
authority, or prohibition, including with respect to recipients of
funds under such other Federal programs."
REFERENCE TO COMMUNITY, MIGRANT, PUBLIC HOUSING, OR HOMELESS HEALTH
CENTER CONSIDERED REFERENCE TO HEALTH CENTER
Reference to community health center, migrant health center,
public housing health center, or homeless health center considered
reference to health center, see section 4(c) of Pub. L. 104-299,
set out as a note under section 254b of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
(!2) So in original. Probably should be followed by a comma.
(!3) See References in Text note below.
(!4) So in original. The semicolon probably should not appear
after "and".
(!5) So in original. Probably should be "subsection".
(!6) So in original. The semicolon probably should be a period.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-25a 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 2 - center for substance abuse prevention
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-25a. Grants for strengthening families
-STATUTE-
(a) Program authorized
The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Prevention
Center, may make grants to public and nonprofit private entities to
develop and implement model substance abuse prevention programs to
provide early intervention and substance abuse prevention services
for individuals of high-risk families and the communities in which
such individuals reside.
(b) Priority
In awarding grants under subsection (a) of this section, the
Secretary shall give priority to applicants that -
(1) have proven experience in preventing substance abuse by
individuals of high-risk families and reducing substance abuse in
communities of such individuals;
(2) have demonstrated the capacity to implement community-based
partnership initiatives that are sensitive to the diverse
backgrounds of individuals of high-risk families and the
communities of such individuals;
(3) have experience in providing technical assistance to
support substance abuse prevention programs that are
community-based;
(4) have demonstrated the capacity to implement research-based
substance abuse prevention strategies; and
(5) have implemented programs that involve families, residents,
community agencies, and institutions in the implementation and
design of such programs.
(c) Duration of grants
The Secretary shall award grants under subsection (a) of this
section for a period not to exceed 5 years.
(d) Use of funds
An applicant that is awarded a grant under subsection (a) of this
section shall -
(1) in the first fiscal year that such funds are received under
the grant, use such funds to develop a model substance abuse
prevention program; and
(2) in the fiscal year following the first fiscal year that
such funds are received, use such funds to implement the program
developed under paragraph (1) to provide early intervention and
substance abuse prevention services to -
(A) strengthen the environment of children of high risk
families by targeting interventions at the families of such
children and the communities in which such children reside;
(B) strengthen protective factors, such as -
(i) positive adult role models;
(ii) messages that oppose substance abuse;
(iii) community actions designed to reduce accessibility to
and use of illegal substances; and
(iv) willingness of individuals of families in which
substance abuse occurs to seek treatment for substance abuse;
(C) reduce family and community risks, such as family
violence, alcohol or drug abuse, crime, and other behaviors
that may effect healthy child development and increase the
likelihood of substance abuse; and
(D) build collaborative and formal partnerships between
community agencies, institutions, and businesses to ensure that
comprehensive high quality services are provided, such as early
childhood education, health care, family support programs,
parent education programs, and home visits for infants.
(e) Application
To be eligible to receive a grant under subsection (a) of this
section, an applicant shall prepare and submit to the Secretary an
application that -
(1) describes a model substance abuse prevention program that
such applicant will establish;
(2) describes the manner in which the services described in
subsection (d)(2) of this section will be provided; and
(3) describe (!1) in as much detail as possible the results
that the entity expects to achieve in implementing such a
program.
(f) Matching funding
The Secretary may not make a grant to a (!2) entity under
subsection (a) of this section unless that entity agrees that, with
respect to the costs to be incurred by the entity in carrying out
the program for which the grant was awarded, the entity will make
available non-Federal contributions in an amount that is not less
than 40 percent of the amount provided under the grant.
(g) Report to Secretary
An applicant that is awarded a grant under subsection (a) of this
section shall prepare and submit to the Secretary a report in such
form and containing such information as the Secretary may require,
including an assessment of the efficacy of the model substance
abuse prevention program implemented by the applicant and the
short, intermediate, and long term results of such program.
(h) Evaluations
The Secretary shall conduct evaluations, based in part on the
reports submitted under subsection (g) of this section, to
determine the effectiveness of the programs funded under subsection
(a) of this section in reducing substance use in high-risk families
and in making communities in which such families reside in
stronger. The Secretary shall submit such evaluations to the
appropriate committees of Congress.
(i) High-risk families
In this section, the term "high-risk family" means a family in
which the individuals of such family are at a significant risk of
using or abusing alcohol or any illegal substance.
(j) Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section,
$3,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and such sums as may be necessary
for each of the fiscal years 2002 and 2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 519A, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3108, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1180.)
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be "describes".
(!2) So in original. Probably should be "an".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-25b 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 2 - center for substance abuse prevention
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-25b. Programs to reduce underage drinking
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary shall make awards of grants, cooperative
agreements, or contracts to public and nonprofit private entities,
including Indian tribes and tribal organizations, to enable such
entities to develop plans for and to carry out school-based
(including institutions of higher education) and community-based
programs for the prevention of alcoholic-beverage consumption by
individuals who have not attained the legal drinking age.
(b) Eligibility requirements
To be eligible to receive an award under subsection (a) of this
section, an entity shall provide any assurances to the Secretary
which the Secretary may require, including that the entity will -
(1) annually report to the Secretary on the effectiveness of
the prevention approaches implemented by the entity;
(2) use science based and age appropriate approaches; and
(3) involve local public health officials and community
prevention program staff in the planning and implementation of
the program.
(c) Evaluation
The Secretary shall evaluate each project under subsection (a) of
this section and shall disseminate the findings with respect to
each such evaluation to appropriate public and private entities.
(d) Geographical distribution
The Secretary shall ensure that awards will be distributed
equitably among the regions of the country and among urban and
rural areas.
(e) Duration of award
With respect to an award under subsection (a) of this section,
the period during which payments under such award are made to the
recipient may not exceed 5 years. The preceding sentence may not be
construed as establishing a limitation on the number of awards
under such subsection that may be made to the recipient.
(f) Authorization of appropriations
For the purpose of carrying out this section, there are
authorized to be appropriated $25,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and
such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 2002 and
2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 519B, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3109, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1182.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-25c 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 2 - center for substance abuse prevention
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-25c. Services for individuals with fetal alcohol
syndrome
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary shall make awards of grants, cooperative
agreements, or contracts to public and nonprofit private entities,
including Indian tribes and tribal organizations, to provide
services to individuals diagnosed with fetal alcohol syndrome or
alcohol-related birth defects.
(b) Use of funds
An award under subsection (a) of this section may, subject to
subsection (d) of this section, be used to -
(1) screen and test individuals to determine the type and level
of services needed;
(2) develop a comprehensive plan for providing services to the
individual;
(3) provide mental health counseling;
(4) provide substance abuse prevention services and treatment,
if needed;
(5) coordinate services with other social programs including
social services, justice system, educational services, health
services, mental health and substance abuse services, financial
assistance programs, vocational services and housing assistance
programs;
(6) provide vocational services;
(7) provide health counseling;
(8) provide housing assistance;
(9) parenting (!1) skills training;
(10) overall (!1) case management;
(11) supportive (!1) services for families of individuals with
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome; and
(12) provide other services and programs, to the extent
authorized by the Secretary after consideration of
recommendations made by the National Task Force on Fetal Alcohol
Syndrome.
(c) Requirements
To be eligible to receive an award under subsection (a) of this
section, an applicant shall -
(1) demonstrate that the program will be part of a coordinated,
comprehensive system of care for such individuals;
(2) demonstrate an established communication with other social
programs in the community including social services, justice
system, financial assistance programs, health services,
educational services, mental health and substance abuse services,
vocational services and housing assistance services;
(3) show a history of working with individuals with fetal
alcohol syndrome or alcohol-related birth defects;
(4) provide assurance that the services will be provided in a
culturally and linguistically appropriate manner; and
(5) provide assurance that at the end of the 5-year award
period, other mechanisms will be identified to meet the needs of
the individuals and families served under such award.
(d) Relationship to payments under other programs
An award may be made under subsection (a) of this section only if
the applicant involved agrees that the award will not be expended
to pay the expenses of providing any service under this section to
an individual to the extent that payment has been made, or can
reasonably be expected to be made, with respect to such expenses -
(1) under any State compensation program, under an insurance
policy, or under any Federal or State health benefits program; or
(2) by an entity that provides health services on a prepaid
basis.
(e) Duration of awards
With respect to an award under subsection (a) of this section,
the period during which payments under such award are made to the
recipient may not exceed 5 years.
(f) Evaluation
The Secretary shall evaluate each project carried out under
subsection (a) of this section and shall disseminate the findings
with respect to each such evaluation to appropriate public and
private entities.
(g) Funding
(1) Authorization of appropriations
For the purpose of carrying out this section, there are
authorized to be appropriated $25,000,000 for fiscal year 2001,
and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years
2002 and 2003.
(2) Allocation
Of the amounts appropriated under paragraph (1) for a fiscal
year, not less than $300,000 shall, for purposes relating to
fetal alcohol syndrome and alcohol-related birth defects, be made
available for collaborative, coordinated interagency efforts with
the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, the
National Institute on Child Health and Human Development, the
Health Resources and Services Administration, the Agency for
Healthcare Research and Quality, the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention, the Department of Education, and the Department
of Justice.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 519C, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3110, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1183.)
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be preceded by "provide".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-25d 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 2 - center for substance abuse prevention
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-25d. Centers of excellence on services for individuals
with fetal alcohol syndrome and alcohol-related birth defects and
treatment for individuals with such conditions and their families
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary shall make awards of grants, cooperative
agreements, or contracts to public or nonprofit private entities
for the purposes of establishing not more than four centers of
excellence to study techniques for the prevention of fetal alcohol
syndrome and alcohol-related birth defects and adaptations of
innovative clinical interventions and service delivery improvements
for the provision of comprehensive services to individuals with
fetal alcohol syndrome or alcohol-related birth defects and their
families and for providing training on such conditions.
(b) Use of funds
An award under subsection (a) of this section may be used to -
(1) study adaptations of innovative clinical interventions and
service delivery improvements strategies for children and adults
with fetal alcohol syndrome or alcohol-related birth defects and
their families;
(2) identify communities which have an exemplary comprehensive
system of care for such individuals so that they can provide
technical assistance to other communities attempting to set up
such a system of care;
(3) provide technical assistance to communities who do not have
a comprehensive system of care for such individuals and their
families;
(4) train community leaders, mental health and substance abuse
professionals, families, law enforcement personnel, judges,
health professionals, persons working in financial assistance
programs, social service personnel, child welfare professionals,
and other service providers on the implications of fetal alcohol
syndrome and alcohol-related birth defects, the early
identification of and referral for such conditions;
(5) develop innovative techniques for preventing alcohol use by
women in child bearing years;
(6) perform other functions, to the extent authorized by the
Secretary after consideration of recommendations made by the
National Task Force on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome.
(c) Report
(1) In general
A recipient of an award under subsection (a) of this section
shall at the end of the period of funding report to the Secretary
on any innovative techniques that have been discovered for
preventing alcohol use among women of child bearing years.
(2) Dissemination of findings
The Secretary shall upon receiving a report under paragraph (1)
disseminate the findings to appropriate public and private
entities.
(d) Duration of awards
With respect to an award under subsection (a) of this section,
the period during which payments under such award are made to the
recipient may not exceed 5 years.
(e) Evaluation
The Secretary shall evaluate each project carried out under
subsection (a) of this section and shall disseminate the findings
with respect to each such evaluation to appropriate public and
private entities.
(f) Authorization of appropriations
For the purpose of carrying out this section, there are
authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and
such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 2002 and
2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 519D, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3110, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1185.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-25e 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 2 - center for substance abuse prevention
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-25e. Prevention of methamphetamine and inhalant abuse
and addiction
-STATUTE-
(a) Grants
The Director of the Center for Substance Abuse Prevention
(referred to in this section as the "Director") may make grants to
and enter into contracts and cooperative agreements with public and
nonprofit private entities to enable such entities -
(1) to carry out school-based programs concerning the dangers
of methamphetamine or inhalant abuse and addiction, using methods
that are effective and evidence-based, including initiatives that
give students the responsibility to create their own anti-drug
abuse education programs for their schools; and
(2) to carry out community-based methamphetamine or inhalant
abuse and addiction prevention programs that are effective and
evidence-based.
(b) Use of funds
Amounts made available under a grant, contract or cooperative
agreement under subsection (a) of this section shall be used for
planning, establishing, or administering methamphetamine or
inhalant prevention programs in accordance with subsection (c) of
this section.
(c) Prevention programs and activities
(1) In general
Amounts provided under this section may be used -
(A) to carry out school-based programs that are focused on
those districts with high or increasing rates of
methamphetamine or inhalant abuse and addiction and targeted at
populations which are most at risk to start methamphetamine or
inhalant abuse;
(B) to carry out community-based prevention programs that are
focused on those populations within the community that are most
at-risk for methamphetamine or inhalant abuse and addiction;
(C) to assist local government entities to conduct
appropriate methamphetamine or inhalant prevention activities;
(D) to train and educate State and local law enforcement
officials, prevention and education officials, members of
community anti-drug coalitions and parents on the signs of
methamphetamine or inhalant abuse and addiction and the options
for treatment and prevention;
(E) for planning, administration, and educational activities
related to the prevention of methamphetamine or inhalant abuse
and addiction;
(F) for the monitoring and evaluation of methamphetamine or
inhalant prevention activities, and reporting and disseminating
resulting information to the public; and
(G) for targeted pilot programs with evaluation components to
encourage innovation and experimentation with new
methodologies.
(2) Priority
The Director shall give priority in making grants under this
section to rural and urban areas that are experiencing a high
rate or rapid increases in methamphetamine or inhalant abuse and
addiction.
(d) Analyses and evaluation
(1) In general
Up to $500,000 of the amount available in each fiscal year to
carry out this section shall be made available to the Director,
acting in consultation with other Federal agencies, to support
and conduct periodic analyses and evaluations of effective
prevention programs for methamphetamine or inhalant abuse and
addiction and the development of appropriate strategies for
disseminating information about and implementing these programs.
(2) Annual reports
The Director shall submit to the Committee on Health,
Education, Labor, and Pensions and the Committee on
Appropriations of the Senate and the Committee on Commerce and
Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives, an
annual report with the results of the analyses and evaluation
under paragraph (1).
(e) Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out subsection
(a) of this section, $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and such
sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2002 and 2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 519E, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3104(c), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1173.)
-CHANGE-
CHANGE OF NAME
Committee on Commerce of House of Representatives changed to
Committee on Energy and Commerce of House of Representatives, and
jurisdiction over matters relating to securities and exchanges and
insurance generally transferred to Committee on Financial Services
of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred
Seventh Congress, Jan. 3, 2001.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC subpart 3 - center for mental health services 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 3 - center for mental health services
-HEAD-
SUBPART 3 - CENTER FOR MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-31 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 3 - center for mental health services
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-31. Center for Mental Health Services
-STATUTE-
(a) Establishment
There is established in the Administration a Center for Mental
Health Services (hereafter in this section referred to as the
"Center"). The Center shall be headed by a Director (hereafter in
this section referred to as the "Director") appointed by the
Secretary from among individuals with extensive experience or
academic qualifications in the provision of mental health services
or in the evaluation of mental health service systems.
(b) Duties
The Director of the Center shall -
(1) design national goals and establish national priorities for
-
(A) the prevention of mental illness; and
(B) the promotion of mental health;
(2) encourage and assist local entities and State agencies to
achieve the goals and priorities described in paragraph (1);
(3) collaborate with the Department of Education and the
Department of Justice to develop programs to assist local
communities in addressing violence among children and
adolescents;
(4) develop and coordinate Federal prevention policies and
programs and to assure increased focus on the prevention of
mental illness and the promotion of mental health;
(5) develop improved methods of treating individuals with
mental health problems and improved methods of assisting the
families of such individuals;
(6) administer the mental health services block grant program
authorized in section 300x of this title;
(7) promote policies and programs at Federal, State, and local
levels and in the private sector that foster independence and
protect the legal rights of persons with mental illness,
including carrying out the provisions of the Protection and
Advocacy of Mentally Ill Individuals Act (!1) [42 U.S.C. 10801 et
seq.];
(8) carry out the programs under part C of this subchapter; and
(9) carry out responsibilities for the Human Resource
Development programs;
(10) conduct services-related assessments, including
evaluations of the organization and financing of care, self-help
and consumer-run programs, mental health economics, mental health
service systems, rural mental health, and improve the capacity of
State to conduct evaluations of publicly funded mental health
programs;
(11) establish a clearinghouse for mental health information to
assure the widespread dissemination of such information to
States, political subdivisions, educational agencies and
institutions, treatment and prevention service providers, and the
general public, including information concerning the practical
application of research supported by the National Institute of
Mental Health that is applicable to improving the delivery of
services;
(12) provide technical assistance to public and private
entities that are providers of mental health services;
(13) monitor and enforce obligations incurred by community
mental health centers pursuant to the Community Mental Health
Centers Act (as in effect prior to the repeal of such Act on
August 13, 1981, by section 902(e)(2)(B) of Public Law 97-35 (95
Stat. 560));
(14) conduct surveys with respect to mental health, such as the
National Reporting Program; and
(15) assist States in improving their mental health data
collection.
(c) Grants and contracts
In carrying out the duties established in subsection (b) of this
section, the Director may make grants to and enter into contracts
and cooperative agreements with public and nonprofit private
entities.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 520, as added Pub. L.
102-321, title I, Sec. 115(a), July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 346;
amended Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3112(c), Oct. 17,
2000, 114 Stat. 1188.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Protection and Advocacy of Mentally Ill Individuals Act,
referred to in subsec. (b)(7), probably means the Protection and
Advocacy for Mentally Ill Individuals Act of 1986, which was Pub.
L. 99-319, May 23, 1986, 100 Stat. 478, as amended. Pub. L. 99-319
was renamed the Protection and Advocacy for Individuals with Mental
Illness Act by Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3206(a),
Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1193, and is classified generally to
chapter 114 (Sec. 10801 et seq.) of this title. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set
out under section 10801 of this title and Tables.
The Community Mental Health Centers Act, referred to in subsec.
(b)(13), is title II of Pub. L. 88-164, as added by Pub. L. 94-63,
title III, Sec. 303, July 29, 1975, 89 Stat. 309, and amended,
which was classified principally to subchapter III (Sec. 2689 et
seq.) of chapter 33 of this title prior to its repeal by Pub. L.
97-35, title IX, Sec. 902(e)(2)(B), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 560.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 520 of act July 1, 1944, which was classified to
section 290cc-13 of this title, was renumbered section 520A of act
July 1, 1944, by Pub. L. 102-321 and transferred to section
290bb-32 of this title.
Another prior section 520 of act July 1, 1944, was renumbered
section 519 by Pub. L. 101-93 and classified to section 290cc-12 of
this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 117.
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Subsec. (b)(3) to (7). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3112(c)(1),
(2), added par. (3) and redesignated former pars. (3) to (6) as (4)
to (7), respectively. Former par. (7) redesignated (8).
Subsec. (b)(8). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3112(c)(1), (3),
redesignated par. (7) as (8) and substituted "programs under part C
of this subchapter" for "programs authorized under sections
290bb-32 and 290cc-21 of this title, including the Community
Support Program and the Child and Adolescent Service System
Programs". Former par. (8) redesignated (9).
Subsec. (b)(9). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3112(c)(4), which directed
the amendment of par. (9) by substituting "programs" for "program
and programs of clinical training for professional and
paraprofessional personnel pursuant to section 242a of this title"
was executed by making the substitution for the phrase which began
with the words "program, and programs", to reflect the probable
intent of Congress.
Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3112(c)(1), redesignated par. (8) as (9).
Former par. (9) redesignated (10).
Subsec. (b)(10) to (15). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3112(c)(1),
redesignated pars. (9) to (14) as (10) to (15), respectively.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1992, with provision for programs
providing financial assistance, see section 801(c), (d) of Pub. L.
102-321, set out as an Effective Date of 1992 Amendment note under
section 236 of this title.
MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES FOR INDIVIDUALS IN CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES
Section 703 of Pub. L. 102-321 directed Secretary of Health and
Human Services, acting through Director of Center for Mental Health
Services, not later than July 10, 1992, to prepare and submit to
Congress a report concerning most effective methods for providing
mental health services to individuals who come into contact with
the criminal justice system, including those individuals
incarcerated in correctional facilities (including local jails and
detention facilities), and the obstacles to providing such
services, with such study to be carried out in consultation with
the National Institute of Mental Health, the Department of Justice,
and other appropriate public and private entities.
-EXEC-
EX. ORD. NO. 13263. PRESIDENT'S NEW FREEDOM COMMISSION ON MENTAL
HEALTH
Ex. Ord. No. 13263, Apr. 29, 2002, 67 F.R. 22337, provided:
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution
and the laws of the United States of America, and to improve
America's mental health service delivery system for individuals
with serious mental illness and children with serious emotional
disturbances, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Establishment. There is hereby established the
President's New Freedom Commission on Mental Health (Commission).
Sec. 2. Membership. (a) The Commission's membership shall be
composed of:
(i) Not more than fifteen members appointed by the President,
including providers, payers, administrators, and consumers of
mental health services and family members of consumers; and
(ii) Not more than seven ex officio members, four of whom shall
be designated by the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and
the remaining three of whom shall be designated - one each - by
the Secretaries of the Departments of Labor, Education, and
Veterans Affairs.
(b) The President shall designate a Chair from among the fifteen
members of the Commission appointed by the President.
Sec. 3. Mission. The mission of the Commission shall be to
conduct a comprehensive study of the United States mental health
service delivery system, including public and private sector
providers, and to advise the President on methods of improving the
system. The Commission's goal shall be to recommend improvements to
enable adults with serious mental illness and children with serious
emotional disturbances to live, work, learn, and participate fully
in their communities. In carrying out its mission, the Commission
shall, at a minimum:
(a) Review the current quality and effectiveness of public and
private providers and Federal, State, and local government
involvement in the delivery of services to individuals with serious
mental illnesses and children with serious emotional disturbances,
and identify unmet needs and barriers to services.
(b) Identify innovative mental health treatments, services, and
technologies that are demonstrably effective and can be widely
replicated in different settings.
(c) Formulate policy options that could be implemented by public
and private providers, and Federal, State, and local governments to
integrate the use of effective treatments and services, improve
coordination among service providers, and improve community
integration for adults with serious mental illnesses and children
with serious emotional disturbances.
Sec. 4. Principles. In conducting its mission, the Commission
shall adhere to the following principles:
(a) The Commission shall focus on the desired outcomes of mental
health care, which are to attain each individual's maximum level of
employment, self-care, interpersonal relationships, and community
participation;
(b) The Commission shall focus on community-level models of care
that efficiently coordinate the multiple health and human service
providers and public and private payers involved in mental health
treatment and delivery of services;
(c) The Commission shall focus on those policies that maximize
the utility of existing resources by increasing cost effectiveness
and reducing unnecessary and burdensome regulatory barriers;
(d) The Commission shall consider how mental health research
findings can be used most effectively to influence the delivery of
services; and
(e) The Commission shall follow the principles of Federalism, and
ensure that its recommendations promote innovation, flexibility,
and accountability at all levels of government and respect the
constitutional role of the States and Indian tribes.
Sec. 5. Administration. (a) The Department of Health and Human
Services, to the extent permitted by law, shall provide funding and
administrative support for the Commission.
(b) To the extent funds are available and as authorized by law
for persons serving intermittently in Government service (5 U.S.C.
5701-5707), members of the Commission appointed from among private
citizens of the United States may be allowed travel expenses while
engaged in the work of the Commission, including per diem in lieu
of subsistence. All members of the Commission who are officers or
employees of the United States shall serve without compensation in
addition to that received for their services as officers or
employees of the United States.
(c) The Commission shall have a staff headed by an Executive
Director, who shall be selected by the President. To the extent
permitted by law, office space, analytical support, and additional
staff support for the Commission shall be provided by executive
branch departments and agencies.
(d) Insofar as the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended [5
App. U.S.C.], may apply to the Commission, any functions of the
President under that Act, except for those in section 6 of that
Act, shall be performed by the Department of Health and Human
Services, in accordance with the guidelines that have been issued
by the Administrator of General Services.
Sec. 6. Reports. The Commission shall submit reports to the
President as follows:
(a) Interim Report. Within 6 months from the date of this order,
an interim report shall describe the extent of unmet needs and
barriers to care within the mental health system and provide
examples of community-based care models with success in
coordination of services and providing desired outcomes.
(b) Final Report. The final report will set forth the
Commission's recommendations, in accordance with its mission as
stated in section 3 of this order. The submission date shall be
determined by the Chair in consultation with the President.
Sec. 7. Termination. The Commission shall terminate 1 year from
the date of this order, unless extended by the President prior to
that date.
George W. Bush.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-32 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 3 - center for mental health services
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-32. Priority mental health needs of regional and
national significance
-STATUTE-
(a) Projects
The Secretary shall address priority mental health needs of
regional and national significance (as determined under subsection
(b) of this section) through the provision of or through assistance
for -
(1) knowledge development and application projects for
prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation, and the conduct or
support of evaluations of such projects;
(2) training and technical assistance programs;
(3) targeted capacity response programs; and
(4) systems change grants including statewide family network
grants and client-oriented and consumer run self-help activities.
The Secretary may carry out the activities described in this
subsection directly or through grants or cooperative agreements
with States, political subdivisions of States, Indian tribes and
tribal organizations, other public or private nonprofit entities.
(b) Priority mental health needs
(1) Determination of needs
Priority mental health needs of regional and national
significance shall be determined by the Secretary in consultation
with States and other interested groups. The Secretary shall meet
with the States and interested groups on an annual basis to
discuss program priorities.
(2) Special consideration
In developing program priorities described in paragraph (1),
the Secretary shall give special consideration to promoting the
integration of mental health services into primary health care
systems.
(c) Requirements
(1) In general
Recipients of grants, contracts, and cooperative agreements
under this section shall comply with information and application
requirements determined appropriate by the Secretary.
(2) Duration of award
With respect to a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement
awarded under this section, the period during which payments
under such award are made to the recipient may not exceed 5
years.
(3) Matching funds
The Secretary may, for projects carried out under subsection
(a) of this section, require that entities that apply for grants,
contracts, or cooperative agreements under this section provide
non-Federal matching funds, as determined appropriate by the
Secretary, to ensure the institutional commitment of the entity
to the projects funded under the grant, contract, or cooperative
agreement. Such non-Federal matching funds may be provided
directly or through donations from public or private entities and
may be in cash or in kind, fairly evaluated, including plant,
equipment, or services.
(4) Maintenance of effort
With respect to activities for which a grant, contract or
cooperative agreement is awarded under this section, the
Secretary may require that recipients for specific projects under
subsection (a) of this section agree to maintain expenditures of
non-Federal amounts for such activities at a level that is not
less than the level of such expenditures maintained by the entity
for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year for which the
entity receives such a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement.
(d) Evaluation
The Secretary shall evaluate each project carried out under
subsection (a)(1) of this section and shall disseminate the
findings with respect to each such evaluation to appropriate public
and private entities.
(e) Information and education
(1) In general
The Secretary shall establish information and education
programs to disseminate and apply the findings of the knowledge
development and application, training, and technical assistance
programs, and targeted capacity response programs, under this
section to the general public, to health care professionals, and
to interested groups. The Secretary shall make every effort to
provide linkages between the findings of supported projects and
State agencies responsible for carrying out mental health
services.
(2) Rural and underserved areas
In disseminating information on evidence-based practices in the
provision of children's mental health services under this
subsection, the Secretary shall ensure that such information is
distributed to rural and medically underserved areas.
(f) Authorization of appropriation
(1) In general
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this
section, $300,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and such sums as may
be necessary for each of the fiscal years 2002 and 2003.
(2) Data infrastructure
If amounts are not appropriated for a fiscal year to carry out
section 300y of this title with respect to mental health, then
the Secretary shall make available, from the amounts appropriated
for such fiscal year under paragraph (1), an amount equal to the
sum of $6,000,000 and 10 percent of all amounts appropriated for
such fiscal year under such paragraph in excess of $100,000,000,
to carry out such section 300y of this title.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 520A, as added Pub. L.
100-690, title II, Sec. 2057(3), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4212;
renumbered Sec. 520 and amended Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 3(e), (g),
Aug. 16, 1989, 103 Stat. 610, 611; Pub. L. 101-639, Sec. 2, Nov.
28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4600; renumbered Sec. 520A and amended Pub. L.
102-321, title I, Sec. 116, July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 348; Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3201(a), Oct. 17, 2000, 114
Stat. 1189.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 290cc-13 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 102-321.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Pub. L. 106-310 amended section catchline and text
generally, substituting provisions relating to priority mental
health needs of regional and national significance for provisions
relating to establishment of grant programs for demonstration
projects.
1992 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 116(b)(1),
substituted "Center for Mental Health Services" for "National
Institute of Mental Health".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 116(b)(2), substituted "five"
for "three".
Subsec. (e)(1). Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 116(b)(3), amended par. (1)
generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: "For the
purposes of carrying out this section, there are authorized to be
appropriated $40,000,000 for fiscal year 1991, and such sums as may
be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1992 and 1993."
1990 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101-639, Sec. 2(a), amended subsec.
(a) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows:
"The Secretary, acting through the Director, may make grants to
States, political subdivisions of States, and nonprofit private
agencies -
"(1) for mental health services demonstration projects for the
planning, coordination, and improvement of community services
(including outreach and self-help services) for seriously
mentally ill individuals, seriously emotionally disturbed
children and youth, elderly individuals, and homeless seriously
mentally ill individuals, and for the conduct of research
concerning such services;
"(2) for demonstration projects for the prevention of youth
suicide;
"(3) for demonstration projects for the improvement of the
recognition, assessment, treatment, and clinical management of
depressive disorders; and
"(4) for demonstration projects for treatment and prevention
relating to sex offenses."
Subsec. (e)(1). Pub. L. 101-639, Sec. 2(b), amended par. (1)
generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: "For the
purposes of carrying out this section, there are authorized to be
appropriated $60,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1989 and
1990."
1989 - Pub. L. 101-93 substituted "programs" for "program" in
section catchline and in subsec. (a) substituted "seriously
mentally ill" for "chronically mentally ill" wherever appearing,
redesignated par. (5) as (4), and inserted "for" before
"demonstration" in pars. (2), (3), and (4).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-321 effective Oct. 1, 1992, with
provision for programs providing financial assistance, see section
801(c), (d) of Pub. L. 102-321, set out as a note under section 236
of this title.
COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS FOR
HOMELESS INDIVIDUALS WHO ARE CHRONICALLY MENTALLY ILL
Pub. L. 100-77, title VI, Sec. 612, July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 523,
as amended by Pub. L. 100-607, title VIII, Sec. 821, Nov. 4, 1988,
102 Stat. 3171; Pub. L. 100-628, title VI, Sec. 621, Nov. 7, 1988,
102 Stat. 3244; Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 5(t)(1), (2), Aug. 16, 1989,
103 Stat. 615; Pub. L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 521, Nov. 29, 1990,
104 Stat. 4734, which authorized to be appropriated for payments
under this section such sums as may be necessary for each of the
fiscal years 1991 through 1993, in addition to any other amounts
authorized to be appropriated for such payments for each of such
fiscal years with such additional amounts to be available only for
the provision of community-based mental health services to homeless
individuals who are chronically mentally ill, and amounts paid to
grantees under subsection (a) of this section that remain
unobligated at the end of the fiscal year in which the amounts were
received to remain available to grantees during the succeeding
fiscal year for the purposes for which the payments were made, was
repealed by Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3201(b)(3),
Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1190.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-33 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 3 - center for mental health services
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-33. Repealed. Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec.
3201(b)(2), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1190
-MISC1-
Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 520B, formerly
title XXIV, Sec. 2441, as added Pub. L. 100-607, title II, Sec.
211, Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3092; renumbered title V, Sec. 520B,
and amended Pub. L. 102-321, title I, Sec. 118(a), (b)(2), July 10,
1992, 106 Stat. 348, 349, related to demonstration projects for
individuals with positive test results.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-34 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 3 - center for mental health services
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-34. Youth interagency research, training, and technical
assistance centers
-STATUTE-
(a) Program authorized
The Secretary, acting through the Administrator of the Substance
Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, and in
consultation with the Administrator of the Office of Juvenile
Justice and Delinquency Prevention, the Director of the Bureau of
Justice Assistance and the Director of the National Institutes of
Health, shall award grants or contracts to public or nonprofit
private entities to establish not more than four research,
training, and technical assistance centers to carry out the
activities described in subsection (c) of this section.
(b) Application
A public or private nonprofit entity desiring a grant or contract
under subsection (a) of this section shall prepare and submit an
application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and
containing such information as the Secretary may require.
(c) Authorized activities
A center established under a grant or contract under subsection
(a) of this section shall -
(1) provide training with respect to state-of-the-art mental
health and justice-related services and successful mental health
and substance abuse-justice collaborations that focus on children
and adolescents, to public policymakers, law enforcement
administrators, public defenders, police, probation officers,
judges, parole officials, jail administrators and mental health
and substance abuse providers and administrators;
(2) engage in research and evaluations concerning State and
local justice and mental health systems, including system
redesign initiatives, and disseminate information concerning the
results of such evaluations;
(3) provide direct technical assistance, including assistance
provided through toll-free telephone numbers, concerning issues
such as how to accommodate individuals who are being processed
through the courts under the Americans with Disabilities Act of
1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.), what types of mental health or
substance abuse service approaches are effective within the
judicial system, and how community-based mental health or
substance abuse services can be more effective, including
relevant regional, ethnic, and gender-related considerations; and
(4) provide information, training, and technical assistance to
State and local governmental officials to enhance the capacity of
such officials to provide appropriate services relating to mental
health or substance abuse.
(d) Authorization of appropriations
For the purpose of carrying out this section, there is authorized
to be appropriated $4,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and such sums
as may be necessary for fiscal years 2002 and 2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 520C, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3104(b), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1173.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, referred to in
subsec. (c)(3), is Pub. L. 101-336, July 26, 1990, 104 Stat. 327,
as amended, which is classified principally to chapter 126 (Sec.
12101 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 12101
of this title and Tables.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-35 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 3 - center for mental health services
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-35. Services for youth offenders
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Center for
Mental Health Services, and in consultation with the Director of
the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment, the Administrator of the
Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, and the
Director of the Special Education Programs, shall award grants on a
competitive basis to State or local juvenile justice agencies to
enable such agencies to provide aftercare services for youth
offenders who have been discharged from facilities in the juvenile
or criminal justice system and have serious emotional disturbances
or are at risk of developing such disturbances.
(b) Use of funds
A State or local juvenile justice agency receiving a grant under
subsection (a) of this section shall use the amounts provided under
the grant -
(1) to develop a plan describing the manner in which the agency
will provide services for each youth offender who has a serious
emotional disturbance and has been detained or incarcerated in
facilities within the juvenile or criminal justice system;
(2) to provide a network of core or aftercare services or
access to such services for each youth offender, including
diagnostic and evaluation services, substance abuse treatment
services, outpatient mental health care services, medication
management services, intensive home-based therapy, intensive day
treatment services, respite care, and therapeutic foster care;
(3) to establish a program that coordinates with other State
and local agencies providing recreational, social, educational,
vocational, or operational services for youth, to enable the
agency receiving a grant under this section to provide
community-based system of care services for each youth offender
that addresses the special needs of the youth and helps the youth
access all of the aforementioned services; and
(4) using not more than 20 percent of funds received, to
provide planning and transition services as described in
paragraph (3) for youth offenders while such youth are
incarcerated or detained.
(c) Application
A State or local juvenile justice agency that desires a grant
under subsection (a) of this section shall submit an application to
the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such
information as the Secretary may reasonably require.
(d) Report
Not later than 3 years after October 17, 2000, and annually
thereafter, the Secretary shall prepare and submit, to the
Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate
and the Committee on Commerce of the House of Representatives, a
report that describes the services provided pursuant to this
section.
(e) Definitions
In this section:
(1) Serious emotional disturbance
The term "serious emotional disturbance" with respect to a
youth offender means an offender who currently, or at any time
within the 1-year period ending on the day on which services are
sought under this section, has a diagnosable mental, behavioral,
or emotional disorder that functionally impairs the offender's
life by substantially limiting the offender's role in family,
school, or community activities, and interfering with the
offender's ability to achieve or maintain one or more
developmentally-appropriate social, behavior, cognitive,
communicative, or adaptive skills.
(2) Community-based system of care
The term "community-based system of care" means the provision
of services for the youth offender by various State or local
agencies that in an interagency fashion or operating as a network
addresses the recreational, social, educational, vocational,
mental health, substance abuse, and operational needs of the
youth offender.
(3) Youth offender
The term "youth offender" means an individual who is 21 years
of age or younger who has been discharged from a State or local
juvenile or criminal justice system, except that if the
individual is between the ages of 18 and 21 years, such
individual has had contact with the State or local juvenile or
criminal justice system prior to attaining 18 years of age and is
under the jurisdiction of such a system at the time services are
sought.
(f) Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section
$40,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and such sums as may be necessary
for each of fiscal years 2002 and 2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 520D, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3107, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1179.)
-CHANGE-
CHANGE OF NAME
Committee on Commerce of House of Representatives changed to
Committee on Energy and Commerce of House of Representatives, and
jurisdiction over matters relating to securities and exchanges and
insurance generally transferred to Committee on Financial Services
of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred
Seventh Congress, Jan. 3, 2001.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-36 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 3 - center for mental health services
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-36. Suicide prevention for children and adolescents
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary shall award grants, contracts, or cooperative
agreements to States, political subdivisions of States, Indian
tribes, tribal organizations, public organizations, or private
nonprofit organizations to establish programs to reduce suicide
deaths in the United States among children and adolescents.
(b) Collaboration
In carrying out subsection (a) of this section, the Secretary
shall ensure that activities under this section are coordinated
among the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services
Administration, the relevant institutes at the National Institutes
of Health, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the
Health Resources and Services Administration, and the
Administration on Children and Families.
(c) Requirements
A State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, tribal
organization, public organization, or private nonprofit
organization desiring a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement
under this section shall demonstrate that the suicide prevention
program such entity proposes will -
(1) provide for the timely assessment, treatment, or referral
for mental health or substance abuse services of children and
adolescents at risk for suicide;
(2) be based on best evidence-based, suicide prevention
practices and strategies that are adapted to the local community;
(3) integrate its suicide prevention program into the existing
health care system in the community including primary health
care, mental health services, and substance abuse services;
(4) be integrated into other systems in the community that
address the needs of children and adolescents including the
educational system, juvenile justice system, welfare and child
protection systems, and community youth support organizations;
(5) use primary prevention methods to educate and raise
awareness in the local community by disseminating evidence-based
information about suicide prevention;
(6) include suicide prevention, mental health, and related
information and services for the families and friends of those
who completed suicide, as needed;
(7) provide linguistically appropriate and culturally competent
services, as needed;
(8) provide a plan for the evaluation of outcomes and
activities at the local level, according to standards established
by the Secretary, and agree to participate in a national
evaluation; and
(9) ensure that staff used in the program are trained in
suicide prevention and that professionals involved in the system
of care have received training in identifying persons at risk of
suicide.
(d) Use of funds
Amounts provided under grants, contracts, or cooperative
agreements under subsection (a) of this section shall be used to
supplement and not supplant other Federal, State, and local public
funds that are expended to provide services for eligible
individuals.
(e) Condition
An applicant for a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement
under subsection (a) of this section shall demonstrate to the
Secretary that the applicant has the support of the local community
and relevant public health officials.
(f) Special populations
In awarding grants, contracts, and cooperative agreements under
subsection (a) of this section, the Secretary shall ensure that
such awards are made in a manner that will focus on the needs of
communities or groups that experience high or rapidly rising rates
of suicide.
(g) Application
A State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, tribal
organization, public organization, or private nonprofit
organization receiving a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement
under subsection (a) of this section shall prepare and submit an
application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and
containing such information as the Secretary may reasonably
require. Such application shall include a plan for the rigorous
evaluation of activities funded under the grant, contract, or
cooperative agreement, including a process and outcome evaluation.
(h) Distribution of awards
In awarding grants, contracts, and cooperative agreements under
subsection (a) of this section, the Secretary shall ensure that
such awards are distributed among the geographical regions of the
United States and between urban and rural settings.
(i) Evaluation
A State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, tribal
organization, public organization, or private nonprofit
organization receiving a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement
under subsection (a) of this section shall prepare and submit to
the Secretary at the end of the program period, an evaluation of
all activities funded under this section.
(j) Dissemination and education
The Secretary shall ensure that findings derived from activities
carried out under this section are disseminated to State, county
and local governmental agencies and public and private nonprofit
organizations active in promoting suicide prevention and family
support activities.
(k) Duration of projects
With respect to a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement
awarded under this section, the period during which payments under
such award may be made to the recipient may not exceed 5 years.
(l) Study
Within 1 year after October 17, 2000, the Secretary shall,
directly or by grant or contract, initiate a study to assemble and
analyze data to identify -
(1) unique profiles of children under 13 who attempt or
complete suicide;
(2) unique profiles of youths between ages 13 and 21 who
attempt or complete suicide; and
(3) a profile of services which might have been available to
these groups and the use of these services by children and youths
from paragraphs (1) and (2).
(m) Authorization of appropriation
(1) In general
For purposes of carrying out this section, there is authorized
to be appropriated $75,000,000 for fiscal year 2001 and such sums
as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 2002 through
2003.
(2) Program management
In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall use 1 percent
of the amount appropriated under paragraph (1) for each fiscal
year for managing programs under this section.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 520E, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3111, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1186.)
-MISC1-
TEEN SUICIDE PREVENTION STUDY
Pub. L. 106-386, div. B, title VI, Sec. 1602, Oct. 28, 2000, 114
Stat. 1538, provided that:
"(a) Short Title. - This section may be cited as the 'Teen
Suicide Prevention Act of 2000'.
"(b) Findings. - Congress finds that -
"(1) measures that increase public awareness of suicide as a
preventable public health problem, and target parents and youth
so that suicide risks and warning signs can be recognized, will
help to eliminate the ignorance and stigma of suicide as barriers
to youth and families seeking preventive care;
"(2) suicide prevention efforts in the year 2000 should -
"(A) target at-risk youth, particularly youth with mental
health problems, substance abuse problems, or contact with the
juvenile justice system;
"(B) involve -
"(i) the identification of the characteristics of the
at-risk youth and other youth who are contemplating suicide,
and barriers to treatment of the youth; and
"(ii) the development of model treatment programs for the
youth;
"(C) include a pilot study of the outcomes of treatment for
juvenile delinquents with mental health or substance abuse
problems;
"(D) include a public education approach to combat the
negative effects of the stigma of, and discrimination against
individuals with, mental health and substance abuse problems;
and
"(E) include a nationwide effort to develop, implement, and
evaluate a mental health awareness program for schools,
communities, and families;
"(3) although numerous symptoms, diagnoses, traits,
characteristics, and psychosocial stressors of suicide have been
investigated, no single factor or set of factors has ever come
close to predicting suicide with accuracy;
"(4) research of United States youth, such as a 1994 study by
Lewinsohn, Rohde, and Seeley, has shown predictors of suicide,
such as a history of suicide attempts, current suicidal ideation
and depression, a recent attempt or completed suicide by a
friend, and low self-esteem; and
"(5) epidemiological data illustrate -
"(A) the trend of suicide at younger ages as well as
increases in suicidal ideation among youth in the United
States; and
"(B) distinct differences in approaches to suicide by gender,
with -
"(i) 3 to 5 times as many females as males attempting
suicide; and
"(ii) 3 to 5 times as many males as females completing
suicide.
"(c) Purpose. - The purpose of this section is to provide for a
study of predictors of suicide among at-risk and other youth, and
barriers that prevent the youth from receiving treatment, to
facilitate the development of model treatment programs and public
education and awareness efforts.
"(d) Study. - Not later than 1 year after the date of the
enactment of this Act [Oct. 28, 2000], the Secretary of Health and
Human Services shall carry out, directly or by grant or contract, a
study that is designed to identify -
"(1) the characteristics of at-risk and other youth age 13
through 21 who are contemplating suicide;
"(2) the characteristics of at-risk and other youth who are
younger than age 13 and are contemplating suicide; and
"(3) the barriers that prevent youth described in paragraphs
(1) and (2) from receiving treatment.
"(e) Authorization of Appropriations. - There are authorized to
be appropriated to carry out this section such sums as may be
necessary."
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-37 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 3 - center for mental health services
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-37. Grants for emergency mental health centers
-STATUTE-
(a) Program authorized
The Secretary shall award grants to States, political
subdivisions of States, Indian tribes, and tribal organizations to
support the designation of hospitals and health centers as
Emergency Mental Health Centers.
(b) Health center
In this section, the term "health center" has the meaning given
such term in section 254b of this title, and includes community
health centers and community mental health centers.
(c) Distribution of awards
The Secretary shall ensure that such grants awarded under
subsection (a) of this section are equitably distributed among the
geographical regions of the United States, between urban and rural
populations, and between different settings of care including
health centers, mental health centers, hospitals, and other
psychiatric units or facilities.
(d) Application
A State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, or
tribal organization that desires a grant under subsection (a) of
this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such
time, in such manner, and containing such information as the
Secretary may require, including a plan for the rigorous evaluation
of activities carried out with funds received under this section.
(e) Use of funds
(1) In general
A State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, or
tribal organization receiving a grant under subsection (a) of
this section shall use funds from such grant to establish or
designate hospitals and health centers as Emergency Mental Health
Centers.
(2) Emergency mental health centers
Such emergency mental health centers described in paragraph (1)
-
(A) shall -
(i) serve as a central receiving point in the community for
individuals who may be in need of emergency mental health
services;
(ii) purchase, if needed, any equipment necessary to
evaluate, diagnose and stabilize an individual with a mental
illness;
(iii) provide training, if needed, to the medical personnel
staffing the Emergency Mental Health Center to evaluate,
diagnose, stabilize, and treat an individual with a mental
illness; and
(iv) provide any treatment that is necessary for an
individual with a mental illness or a referral for such
individual to another facility where such treatment may be
received; and
(B) may establish and train a mobile crisis intervention team
to respond to mental health emergencies within the community.
(f) Evaluation
A State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, or
tribal organization that receives a grant under subsection (a) of
this section shall prepare and submit an evaluation to the
Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such
information as the Secretary may reasonably require, including an
evaluation of activities carried out with funds received under this
section and a process and outcomes evaluation.
(g) Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section,
$25,000,000 for fiscal year 2001 and such sums as may be necessary
for each of the fiscal years 2002 through 2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 520F, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3209, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1200.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-38 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 3 - center for mental health services
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-38. Grants for jail diversion programs
-STATUTE-
(a) Program authorized
The Secretary shall make up to 125 grants to States, political
subdivisions of States, Indian tribes, and tribal organizations,
acting directly or through agreements with other public or
nonprofit entities, to develop and implement programs to divert
individuals with a mental illness from the criminal justice system
to community-based services.
(b) Administration
(1) Consultation
The Secretary shall consult with the Attorney General and any
other appropriate officials in carrying out this section.
(2) Regulatory authority
The Secretary shall issue regulations and guidelines necessary
to carry out this section, including methodologies and outcome
measures for evaluating programs carried out by States, political
subdivisions of States, Indian tribes, and tribal organizations
receiving grants under subsection (a) of this section.
(c) Applications
(1) In general
To receive a grant under subsection (a) of this section, the
chief executive of a State, chief executive of a subdivision of a
State, Indian tribe or tribal organization shall prepare and
submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such
manner, and containing such information as the Secretary shall
reasonably require.
(2) Content
Such application shall -
(A) contain an assurance that -
(i) community-based mental health services will be
available for the individuals who are diverted from the
criminal justice system, and that such services are based on
the best known practices, reflect current research findings,
include case management, assertive community treatment,
medication management and access, integrated mental health
and co-occurring substance abuse treatment, and psychiatric
rehabilitation, and will be coordinated with social services,
including life skills training, housing placement, vocational
training, education job placement, and health care;
(ii) there has been relevant interagency collaboration
between the appropriate criminal justice, mental health, and
substance abuse systems; and
(iii) the Federal support provided will be used to
supplement, and not supplant, State, local, Indian tribe, or
tribal organization sources of funding that would otherwise
be available;
(B) demonstrate that the diversion program will be integrated
with an existing system of care for those with mental illness;
(C) explain the applicant's inability to fund the program
adequately without Federal assistance;
(D) specify plans for obtaining necessary support and
continuing the proposed program following the conclusion of
Federal support; and
(E) describe methodology and outcome measures that will be
used in evaluating the program.
(d) Use of funds
A State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, or
tribal organization that receives a grant under subsection (a) of
this section may use funds received under such grant to -
(1) integrate the diversion program into the existing system of
care;
(2) create or expand community-based mental health and
co-occurring mental illness and substance abuse services to
accommodate the diversion program;
(3) train professionals involved in the system of care, and law
enforcement officers, attorneys, and judges; and
(4) provide community outreach and crisis intervention.
(e) Federal share
(1) In general
The Secretary shall pay to a State, political subdivision of a
State, Indian tribe, or tribal organization receiving a grant
under subsection (a) of this section the Federal share of the
cost of activities described in the application.
(2) Federal share
The Federal share of a grant made under this section shall not
exceed 75 percent of the total cost of the program carried out by
the State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, or
tribal organization. Such share shall be used for new expenses of
the program carried out by such State, political subdivision of a
State, Indian tribe, or tribal organization.
(3) Non-Federal share
The non-Federal share of payments made under this section may
be made in cash or in kind fairly evaluated, including planned
equipment or services. The Secretary may waive the requirement of
matching contributions.
(f) Geographic distribution
The Secretary shall ensure that such grants awarded under
subsection (a) of this section are equitably distributed among the
geographical regions of the United States and between urban and
rural populations.
(g) Training and technical assistance
Training and technical assistance may be provided by the
Secretary to assist a State, political subdivision of a State,
Indian tribe, or tribal organization receiving a grant under
subsection (a) of this section in establishing and operating a
diversion program.
(h) Evaluations
The programs described in subsection (a) of this section shall be
evaluated not less than one time in every 12-month period using the
methodology and outcome measures identified in the grant
application.
(i) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section
$10,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and such sums as may be necessary
for fiscal years 2002 through 2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 520G, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3210, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1201.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-39 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 3 - center for mental health services
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-39. Improving outcomes for children and adolescents
through services integration between child welfare and mental
health services
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary shall award grants, contracts or cooperative
agreements to States, political subdivisions of States, Indian
tribes, and tribal organizations to provide integrated child
welfare and mental health services for children and adolescents
under 19 years of age in the child welfare system or at risk for
becoming part of the system, and parents or caregivers with a
mental illness or a mental illness and a co-occurring substance
abuse disorder.
(b) Duration
With respect to a grant, contract or cooperative agreement
awarded under this section, the period during which payments under
such award are made to the recipient may not exceed 5 years.
(c) Application
(1) In general
To be eligible to receive an award under subsection (a) of this
section, a State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe,
or tribal organization shall submit an application to the
Secretary at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such
information as the Secretary may reasonably require.
(2) Content
An application submitted under paragraph (1) shall -
(A) describe the program to be funded under the grant,
contract or cooperative agreement;
(B) explain how such program reflects best practices in the
provision of child welfare and mental health services; and
(C) provide assurances that -
(i) persons providing services under the grant, contract or
cooperative agreement are adequately trained to provide such
services; and
(ii) the services will be provided in accordance with
subsection (d) of this section.
(d) Use of funds
A State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, or
tribal organization that receives a grant, contract, or cooperative
agreement under subsection (a) of this section shall use amounts
made available through such grant, contract or cooperative
agreement to -
(1) provide family-centered, comprehensive, and coordinated
child welfare and mental health services, including prevention,
early intervention and treatment services for children and
adolescents, and for their parents or caregivers;
(2) ensure a single point of access for such coordinated
services;
(3) provide integrated mental health and substance abuse
treatment for children, adolescents, and parents or caregivers
with a mental illness and a co-occurring substance abuse
disorder;
(4) provide training for the child welfare, mental health and
substance abuse professionals who will participate in the program
carried out under this section;
(5) provide technical assistance to child welfare and mental
health agencies;
(6) develop cooperative efforts with other service entities in
the community, including education, social services, juvenile
justice, and primary health care agencies;
(7) coordinate services with services provided under the
Medicaid program and the State Children's Health Insurance
Program under titles XIX and XXI of the Social Security Act [42
U.S.C. 1396 et seq., 1397aa et seq.];
(8) provide linguistically appropriate and culturally competent
services; and
(9) evaluate the effectiveness and cost-efficiency of the
integrated services that measure the level of coordination,
outcome measures for parents or caregivers with a mental illness
or a mental illness and a co-occurring substance abuse disorder,
and outcome measures for children.
(e) Distribution of awards
The Secretary shall ensure that grants, contracts, and
cooperative agreements awarded under subsection (a) of this section
are equitably distributed among the geographical regions of the
United States and between urban and rural populations.
(f) Evaluation
The Secretary shall evaluate each program carried out by a State,
political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, or tribal
organization under subsection (a) of this section and shall
disseminate the findings with respect to each such evaluation to
appropriate public and private entities.
(g) Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section,
$10,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and such sums as may be necessary
for each of fiscal years 2002 and 2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 520H, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3211, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1203.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Social Security Act, referred to in subsec. (d)(7), is act
Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, 49 Stat. 620, as amended. Titles XIX and
XXI of the Act are classified generally to subchapters XIX (Sec.
1396 et seq.) and XXI (Sec. 1397aa et seq.), respectively, of
chapter 7 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see section 1305 of this title and Tables.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-40 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 3 - center for mental health services
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-40. Grants for the integrated treatment of serious
mental illness and co-occurring substance abuse
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary shall award grants, contracts, or cooperative
agreements to States, political subdivisions of States, Indian
tribes, tribal organizations, and private nonprofit organizations
for the development or expansion of programs to provide integrated
treatment services for individuals with a serious mental illness
and a co-occurring substance abuse disorder.
(b) Priority
In awarding grants, contracts, and cooperative agreements under
subsection (a) of this section, the Secretary shall give priority
to applicants that emphasize the provision of services for
individuals with a serious mental illness and a co-occurring
substance abuse disorder who -
(1) have a history of interactions with law enforcement or the
criminal justice system;
(2) have recently been released from incarceration;
(3) have a history of unsuccessful treatment in either an
inpatient or outpatient setting;
(4) have never followed through with outpatient services
despite repeated referrals; or
(5) are homeless.
(c) Use of funds
A State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, tribal
organization, or private nonprofit organization that receives a
grant, contract, or cooperative agreement under subsection (a) of
this section shall use funds received under such grant -
(1) to provide fully integrated services rather than serial or
parallel services;
(2) to employ staff that are cross-trained in the diagnosis and
treatment of both serious mental illness and substance abuse;
(3) to provide integrated mental health and substance abuse
services at the same location;
(4) to provide services that are linguistically appropriate and
culturally competent;
(5) to provide at least 10 programs for integrated treatment of
both mental illness and substance abuse at sites that previously
provided only mental health services or only substance abuse
services; and
(6) to provide services in coordination with other existing
public and private community programs.
(d) Condition
The Secretary shall ensure that a State, political subdivision of
a State, Indian tribe, tribal organization, or private nonprofit
organization that receives a grant, contract, or cooperative
agreement under subsection (a) of this section maintains the level
of effort necessary to sustain existing mental health and substance
abuse programs for other populations served by mental health
systems in the community.
(e) Distribution of awards
The Secretary shall ensure that grants, contracts, or cooperative
agreements awarded under subsection (a) of this section are
equitably distributed among the geographical regions of the United
States and between urban and rural populations.
(f) Duration
The Secretary shall award grants, contract, or cooperative
agreements under this subsection for a period of not more than 5
years.
(g) Application
A State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, tribal
organization, or private nonprofit organization that desires a
grant, contract, or cooperative agreement under this subsection
shall prepare and submit an application to the Secretary at such
time, in such manner, and containing such information as the
Secretary may require. Such application shall include a plan for
the rigorous evaluation of activities funded with an award under
such subsection, including a process and outcomes evaluation.
(h) Evaluation
A State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, tribal
organization, or private nonprofit organization that receives a
grant, contract, or cooperative agreement under this subsection
shall prepare and submit a plan for the rigorous evaluation of the
program funded under such grant, contract, or agreement, including
both process and outcomes evaluation, and the submission of an
evaluation at the end of the project period.
(i) Authorization of appropriation
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this
subsection $40,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and such sums as may
be necessary for fiscal years 2002 through 2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 520I, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3212, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1205.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290bb-41 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 3 - center for mental health services
-HEAD-
Sec. 290bb-41. Training grants
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary shall award grants in accordance with the
provisions of this section.
(b) Mental illness awareness training grants
(1) In general
The Secretary shall award grants to States, political
subdivisions of States, Indian tribes, tribal organizations, and
nonprofit private entities to train teachers and other relevant
school personnel to recognize symptoms of childhood and
adolescent mental disorders, to refer family members to the
appropriate mental health services if necessary, to train
emergency services personnel to identify and appropriately
respond to persons with a mental illness, and to provide
education to such teachers and personnel regarding resources that
are available in the community for individuals with a mental
illness.
(2) Emergency services personnel
In this subsection, the term "emergency services personnel"
includes paramedics, firefighters, and emergency medical
technicians.
(3) Distribution of awards
The Secretary shall ensure that such grants awarded under this
subsection are equitably distributed among the geographical
regions of the United States and between urban and rural
populations.
(4) Application
A State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, tribal
organization, or nonprofit private entity that desires a grant
under this subsection shall submit an application to the
Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such
information as the Secretary may require, including a plan for
the rigorous evaluation of activities that are carried out with
funds received under a grant under this subsection.
(5) Use of funds
A State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, tribal
organization, or nonprofit private entity receiving a grant under
this subsection shall use funds from such grant to -
(A) train teachers and other relevant school personnel to
recognize symptoms of childhood and adolescent mental disorders
and appropriately respond;
(B) train emergency services personnel to identify and
appropriately respond to persons with a mental illness; and
(C) provide education to such teachers and personnel
regarding resources that are available in the community for
individuals with a mental illness.
(6) Evaluation
A State, political subdivision of a State, Indian tribe, tribal
organization, or nonprofit private entity that receives a grant
under this subsection shall prepare and submit an evaluation to
the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such
information as the Secretary may reasonably require, including an
evaluation of activities carried out with funds received under
the grant under this subsection and a process and outcome
evaluation.
(7) Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this
subsection, $25,000,000 for fiscal year 2001 and such sums as may
be necessary for each of fiscal years 2002 through 2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch.373, title V, Sec. 520J, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3213, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1206.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Secs. 290cc to 290cc-12 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 3 - center for mental health services
-HEAD-
Secs. 290cc to 290cc-12. Repealed. Pub. L. 102-321, title I, Secs.
117, 120(b)(3), 123(c), July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 348, 358, 363
-MISC1-
Section 290cc, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 515,
formerly Pub. L. 92-255, title V, Sec. 503, as added Pub. L.
94-237, Sec. 13(a), Mar. 19, 1976, 90 Stat. 248; amended Pub. L.
95-461, Sec. 2(c), Oct. 14, 1978, 92 Stat. 1268; Pub. L. 96-181,
Sec. 12, Jan. 2, 1980, 93 Stat. 1315; Pub. L. 97-35, title IX, Sec.
972(a), (b), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 597; renumbered Sec. 515 of
act July 1, 1944, and amended Apr. 26, 1983, Pub. L. 98-24, Sec.
2(b)(11), 97 Stat. 180; Oct. 19, 1984, Pub. L. 98-509, title II,
Secs. 205(a)(2), 206(c)(2), 207(b), 98 Stat. 2361-2363; Oct. 27,
1986, Pub. L. 99-570, title IV, Sec. 4009, 100 Stat. 3207-115; Nov.
18, 1988, Pub. L. 100-690, title II, Sec. 2058(a)(3), 102 Stat.
4214, related to encouraging drug abuse research.
Section 290cc-1, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 516, as
added Oct. 19, 1984, Pub. L. 98-509, title II, Sec. 206(b), 98
Stat. 2362; amended Nov. 18, 1988, Pub. L. 100-690, title II, Sec.
2058(a)(4), 102 Stat. 4214, related to drug abuse demonstration
projects.
Section 290cc-2, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 517, as
added Oct. 19, 1984, Pub. L. 98-509, title II, Sec. 207(b), 98
Stat. 2363; amended Oct. 27, 1986, Pub. L. 99-570, title IV, Sec.
4010(b), 100 Stat. 3207-115; Nov. 18, 1988, Pub. L. 100-690, title
II, Sec. 2056(b), 102 Stat. 4211; Aug. 15, 1990, Pub. L. 101-374,
Sec. 3(a), 104 Stat. 457, authorized appropriations for drug abuse
research.
Section 290cc-11, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 518,
formerly Sec. 519, as added Nov. 18, 1988, Pub. L. 100-690, title
II, Sec. 2057(3), 102 Stat. 4212; renumbered Sec. 518, Aug. 16,
1989, Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 3(e)(1)(A), 103 Stat. 610, related to
establishment of a mental health research program.
Section 290cc-12, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 519,
formerly Sec. 520, as added Nov. 18, 1988, Pub. L. 100-690, title
II, Sec. 2057(3), 102 Stat. 4212; renumbered Sec. 519, Aug. 16,
1989, Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 3(e)(1)(A), 103 Stat. 610, related to
National Mental Health Education Program.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL
Repeal effective Oct. 1, 1992, with provision for programs
providing financial assistance, see section 801(c), (d) of Pub. L.
102-321, set out as an Effective Date of 1992 Amendment note under
section 236 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-13 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part B - Centers and Programs
subpart 3 - center for mental health services
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-13. Transferred
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 520, formerly
Sec. 520A, as added Nov. 18, 1988, Pub. L. 100-690, title II, Sec.
2057(3), 102 Stat. 4212, and amended, which related to
establishment of grant programs for demonstration projects for drug
abuse research, was renumbered section 520A of act July 1, 1944 by
Pub. L. 102-321, title I, Sec. 116(a), July 10, 1992, 106 Stat.
348, and transferred to section 290bb-32 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition
From Homelessness 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
PART C - PROJECTS FOR ASSISTANCE IN TRANSITION FROM HOMELESSNESS
-SECREF-
PART REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This part is referred to in sections 290aa, 290bb-31 of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-21 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-21. Formula grants to States
-STATUTE-
For the purpose of carrying out section 290cc-22 of this title,
the Secretary, acting through the Director of the Center for Mental
Health Services, shall for each of the fiscal years 1991 through
1994 make an allotment for each State in an amount determined in
accordance with section 290cc-24 of this title. The Secretary shall
make payments, as grants, each such fiscal year to each State from
the allotment for the State if the Secretary approves for the
fiscal year involved an application submitted by the State pursuant
to section 290cc-29 of this title.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 521, as added Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 516; amended Pub.
L. 100-607, title VIII, Sec. 813(1), Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3170;
Pub. L. 100-628, title VI, Sec. 613(1), Nov. 7, 1988, 102 Stat.
3243; Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 5(t)(1), Aug. 16, 1989, 103 Stat. 615;
Pub. L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4726;
Pub. L. 102-321, title I, Secs. 162(1), 163(a)(1), July 10, 1992,
106 Stat. 375; Pub. L. 102-352, Sec. 2(b)(2), Aug. 26, 1992, 106
Stat. 939.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 521 of act July 1, 1944, was renumbered section
542 by section 611(2) of Pub. L. 100-77 and is classified to
section 290dd-1 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pub. L. 102-352 repealed Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 163(a)(1),
which directed the substitution of "Administrator of the Substance
Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration" for "Director of
the National Institute of Mental Health".
Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 162(1), substituted "Center for Mental
Health Services" for "National Institute of Mental Health".
1990 - Pub. L. 101-645 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to formula grants to States for provisions
relating to establishment of block grant program for services to
homeless individuals who are chronically mentally ill.
1989 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101-93 directed that subsec. (a) of
this section as similarly amended by title VIII of Pub. L. 100-607
and title VI of Pub. L. 100-628 be amended to read as if the
amendments made by title VI of Pub. L. 100-628 had not been
enacted. See 1988 Amendment note below.
1988 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100-607 and Pub. L. 100-628 made
identical amendments, amending first sentence generally. Prior to
amendment, first sentence read as follows: "The Secretary shall for
fiscal years 1987 and 1988 allot to each State an amount determined
in accordance with sections 290cc-28 and 290cc-29 of this title."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-321 effective Oct. 1, 1992, with
provision for programs providing financial assistance, see section
801(c), (d) of Pub. L. 102-321, set out as a note under section 236
of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1988 AMENDMENTS
Amendment by Pub. L. 100-628 effective Nov. 7, 1988, see section
631 of Pub. L. 100-628, set out as a note under section 254e of
this title.
Amendment by Pub. L. 100-607 effective Nov. 4, 1988, see section
831 of Pub. L. 100-607, set out as a note under section 254e of
this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 290cc-22, 290cc-23,
290cc-24, 290cc-25, 290cc-26, 290cc-27, 290cc-28, 290cc-29,
290cc-31, 290cc-32, 290cc-33, 290cc-35 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-22 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-22. Purpose of grants
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless the State involved agrees that the payments will
be expended solely for making grants to political subdivisions of
the State, and to nonprofit private entities (including
community-based veterans organizations and other community
organizations), for the purpose of providing the services specified
in subsection (b) of this section to individuals who -
(1)(A) are suffering from serious mental illness; or
(B) are suffering from serious mental illness and from
substance abuse; and
(2) are homeless or at imminent risk of becoming homeless.
(b) Specification of services
The services referred to in subsection (a) of this section are -
(1) outreach services;
(2) screening and diagnostic treatment services;
(3) habilitation and rehabilitation services;
(4) community mental health services;
(5) alcohol or drug treatment services;
(6) staff training, including the training of individuals who
work in shelters, mental health clinics, substance abuse
programs, and other sites where homeless individuals require
services;
(7) case management services, including -
(A) preparing a plan for the provision of community mental
health services to the eligible homeless individual involved,
and reviewing such plan not less than once every 3 months;
(B) providing assistance in obtaining and coordinating social
and maintenance services for the eligible homeless individuals,
including services relating to daily living activities,
personal financial planning, transportation services, and
habilitation and rehabilitation services, prevocational and
vocational services, and housing services;
(C) providing assistance to the eligible homeless individual
in obtaining income support services, including housing
assistance, food stamps, and supplemental security income
benefits;
(D) referring the eligible homeless individual for such other
services as may be appropriate; and
(E) providing representative payee services in accordance
with section 1631(a)(2) of the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C.
1383(a)(2)] if the eligible homeless individual is receiving
aid under title XVI of such act [42 U.S.C. 1381 et seq.] and if
the applicant is designated by the Secretary to provide such
services;
(8) supportive and supervisory services in residential
settings;
(9) referrals for primary health services, job training,
educational services, and relevant housing services;
(10) subject to subsection (h)(1) of this section -
(A) minor renovation, expansion, and repair of housing;
(B) planning of housing;
(C) technical assistance in applying for housing assistance;
(D) improving the coordination of housing services;
(E) security deposits;
(F) the costs associated with matching eligible homeless
individuals with appropriate housing situations; and
(G) 1-time rental payments to prevent eviction; and
(11) other appropriate services, as determined by the
Secretary.
(c) Coordination
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless the State involved agrees to make grants pursuant
to subsection (a) of this section only to entities that have the
capacity to provide, directly or through arrangements, the services
specified in subsection (b) of this section, including coordinating
the provision of services in order to meet the needs of eligible
homeless individuals who are both mentally ill and suffering from
substance abuse.
(d) Special consideration regarding veterans
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless the State involved agrees that, in making grants
to entities pursuant to subsection (a) of this section, the State
will give special consideration to entities with a demonstrated
effectiveness in serving homeless veterans.
(e) Special rules
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless the State involved agrees that grants pursuant to
subsection (a) of this section will not be made to any entity that
-
(1) has a policy of excluding individuals from mental health
services due to the existence or suspicion of substance abuse; or
(2) has a policy of excluding individuals from substance abuse
services due to the existence or suspicion of mental illness.
(f) Administrative expenses
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless the State involved agrees that not more than 4
percent of the payments will be expended for administrative
expenses regarding the payments.
(g) Maintenance of effort
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless the State involved agrees that the State will
maintain State expenditures for services specified in subsection
(b) of this section at a level that is not less than the average
level of such expenditures maintained by the State for the 2-year
period preceding the fiscal year for which the State is applying to
receive such payments.
(h) Restrictions on use of funds
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless the State involved agrees that -
(1) not more than 20 percent of the payments will be expended
for housing services under subsection (b)(10) of this section;
and
(2) the payments will not be expended -
(A) to support emergency shelters or construction of housing
facilities;
(B) for inpatient psychiatric treatment costs or inpatient
substance abuse treatment costs; or
(C) to make cash payments to intended recipients of mental
health or substance abuse services.
(i) Waiver for territories
With respect to the United States Virgin Islands, Guam, American
Samoa, Palau, the Marshall Islands, and the Commonwealth of the
Northern Mariana Islands, the Secretary may waive the provisions of
this part that the Secretary determines to be appropriate.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 522, as added Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 516; amended Pub.
L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4726; Pub.
L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3203(a), Oct. 17, 2000, 114
Stat. 1191.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Social Security Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(7)(E), is act
Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, 49 Stat. 620, as amended. Title XVI of the
Act is classified generally to subchapter XVI (Sec. 1381 et seq.)
of chapter 7 of this title. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see section 1305 of this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 522 of act July 1, 1944, was renumbered section
543 by section 611(2) of Pub. L. 100-77 and is classified to
section 290dd-2 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 106-310 added subsec. (i).
1990 - Pub. L. 101-645 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to purpose of grants for provisions relating to
requirement of submission of application containing certain
agreements.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 290cc-21, 290cc-23,
290cc-25, 290cc-27, 290cc-31, 290cc-34, 290cc-35 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-23 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-23. Requirement of matching funds
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless, with respect to the costs of providing services
pursuant to section 290cc-22 of this title, the State involved
agrees to make available, directly or through donations from public
or private entities, non-Federal contributions toward such costs in
an amount that is not less than $1 for each $3 of Federal funds
provided in such payments.
(b) Determination of amount
Non-Federal contributions required in subsection (a) of this
section may be in cash or in kind, fairly evaluated, including
plant, equipment, or services. Amounts provided by the Federal
Government, or services assisted or subsidized to any significant
extent by the Federal Government, shall not be included in
determining the amount of such non-Federal contributions.
(c) Limitation regarding grants by States
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless the State involved agrees that the State will not
require the entities to which grants are provided pursuant to
section 290cc-22(a) of this title to provide non-Federal
contributions in excess of the non-Federal contributions described
in subsection (a) of this section.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 523, as added Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 517; amended Pub.
L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4728.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 523 of act July 1, 1944, was renumbered section
544 by section 611(2) of Pub. L. 100-77 and is classified to
section 290dd-3 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
1990 - Pub. L. 101-645 amended section generally, substituting
present provisions for provisions which related to: in subsec. (a),
general requirements; and in subsec. (b), determination of amount
of non-Federal contribution.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 290cc-26 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-24 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-24. Determination of amount of allotment
-STATUTE-
(a) Minimum allotment
The allotment for a State under section 290cc-21 of this title
for a fiscal year shall be the greater of -
(1) $300,000 for each of the several States, the District of
Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and $50,000 for
each of Guam, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, and the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands; and
(2) an amount determined in accordance with subsection (b) of
this section.
(b) Determination under formula
The amount referred to in subsection (a)(2) of this section is
the product of -
(1) an amount equal to the amount appropriated under section
290cc-35(a) of this title for the fiscal year; and
(2) a percentage equal to the quotient of -
(A) an amount equal to the population living in urbanized
areas of the State involved, as indicated by the most recent
data collected by the Bureau of the Census; and
(B) an amount equal to the population living in urbanized
areas of the United States, as indicated by the sum of the
respective amounts determined for the States under subparagraph
(A).
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 524, as added Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 517; amended Pub.
L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4728.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 524 of act July 1, 1944, was renumbered section
545 by section 611(2) of Pub. L. 100-77 and is classified to
section 290ee of this title.
AMENDMENTS
1990 - Pub. L. 101-645 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to determination of amount of allotment for
provisions relating to requiring provision of certain mental health
services.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 290cc-21, 290cc-35 of
this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-25 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-25. Conversion to categorical program in event of
failure of State regarding expenditure of grants
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
Subject to subsection (c) of this section, the Secretary shall,
from the amounts specified in subsection (b) of this section, make
grants to public and nonprofit private entities for the purpose of
providing to eligible homeless individuals the services specified
in section 290cc-22(b) of this title.
(b) Specification of funds
The amounts referred to in subsection (a) of this section are any
amounts made available in appropriations Acts for allotments under
section 290cc-21 of this title that are not paid to a State as a
result of -
(A) the failure of the State to submit an application under
section 290cc-29 of this title;
(B) the failure of the State, in the determination of the
Secretary, to prepare the application in accordance with such
section or to submit the application within a reasonable period
of time; or
(C) the State informing the Secretary that the State does not
intend to expend the full amount of the allotment made to the
State.
(c) Requirement of provision of services in State involved
With respect to grants under subsection (a) of this section,
amounts made available under subsection (b) of this section as a
result of the State involved shall be available only for grants to
provide services in such State.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 525, as added Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 518; amended Pub.
L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4729.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 525 of act July 1, 1944, was renumbered section
546 by section 611(2) of Pub. L. 100-77 and is classified to
section 290ee-1 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
1990 - Pub. L. 101-645 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to conversion to categorical program in event
of failure of State regarding expenditure of grants for provisions
relating to restrictions on use of payments.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-26 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-26. Provision of certain information from State
-STATUTE-
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title to a State unless, as part of the application required
in section 290cc-29 of this title, the State submits to the
Secretary a statement -
(1) identifying existing programs providing services and
housing to eligible homeless individuals and identify gaps in the
delivery systems of such programs;
(2) containing a plan for providing services and housing to
eligible homeless individuals, which plan -
(A) describes the coordinated and comprehensive means of
providing services and housing to homeless individuals; and
(B) includes documentation that suitable housing for eligible
homeless individuals will accompany the provision of services
to such individuals;
(3) describes the source of the non-Federal contributions
described in section 290cc-23 of this title;
(4) contains assurances that the non-Federal contributions
described in section 290cc-23 of this title will be available at
the beginning of the grant period;
(5) describe any voucher system that may be used to carry out
this part; and
(6) contain such other information or assurances as the
Secretary may reasonably require.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 526, as added Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 519; amended Pub.
L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4729.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 526 of act July 1, 1944, was renumbered section
547 by section 611(2) of Pub. L. 100-77 and is classified to
section 290ee-2 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
1990 - Pub. L. 101-645 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to providing certain information from State for
provisions relating to requirement of submission of description of
intended use of block grant.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-27 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-27. Description of intended expenditures of grant
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless -
(1) as part of the application required in section 290cc-29 of
this title, the State involved submits to the Secretary a
description of the intended use for the fiscal year of the
amounts for which the State is applying pursuant to such section;
(2) such description identifies the geographic areas within the
State in which the greatest numbers of homeless individuals with
a need for mental health, substance abuse, and housing services
are located;
(3) such description provides information relating to the
programs and activities to be supported and services to be
provided, including information relating to coordinating such
programs and activities with any similar programs and activities
of public and private entities; and
(4) the State agrees that such description will be revised
throughout the year as may be necessary to reflect substantial
changes in the programs and activities assisted by the State
pursuant to section 290cc-22 of this title.
(b) Opportunity for public comment
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless the State involved agrees that, in developing and
carrying out the description required in subsection (a) of this
section, the State will provide public notice with respect to the
description (including any revisions) and such opportunities as may
be necessary to provide interested persons, such as family members,
consumers, and mental health, substance abuse, and housing
agencies, an opportunity to present comments and recommendations
with respect to the description.
(c) Relationship to State comprehensive mental health services plan
(1) In general
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless the services to be provided pursuant to the
description required in subsection (a) of this section are
consistent with the State comprehensive mental health services
plan required in subpart 2 (!1) of part B of subchapter XVII of
this chapter.
(2) Special rule
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless the services to be provided pursuant to the
description required in subsection (a) of this section have been
considered in the preparation of, have been included in, and are
consistent with, the State comprehensive mental health services
plan referred to in paragraph (1).
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 527, as added Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 520; amended Pub.
L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4730.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Subpart 2 of part B of subchapter XVII of this chapter, referred
to in subsec. (c)(1), which related to State comprehensive mental
health services plans and which was classified to section 300x-10
et seq. of this title, was repealed by Pub. L. 102-321, title II,
Sec. 201(2), July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 378, and a new subpart 2 of
part B of subchapter XVII of this chapter, relating to block grants
for prevention and treatment of substance abuse, was added by
section 202 of Pub. L. 102-321 and classified to section 300x-21 et
seq. of this title.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 527 of act July 1, 1944, was renumbered section
548 by section 611(2) of Pub. L. 100-77 and is classified to
section 290ee-3 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
1990 - Pub. L. 101-645 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to description of intended expenditures of
grant for provisions relating to requirement of reports by States.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-28 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-28. Requirement of reports by States
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless the State involved agrees that, by not later than
January 31 of each fiscal year, the State will prepare and submit
to the Secretary a report in such form and containing such
information as the Secretary determines (after consultation with
the Administrator of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services
Administration) to be necessary for -
(1) securing a record and a description of the purposes for
which amounts received under section 290cc-21 of this title were
expended during the preceding fiscal year and of the recipients
of such amounts; and
(2) determining whether such amounts were expended in
accordance with the provisions of this part.
(b) Availability to public of reports
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless the State involved agrees to make copies of the
reports described in subsection (a) of this section available for
public inspection.
(c) Evaluations
The Administrator of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health
Services Administration shall evaluate at least once every 3 years
the expenditures of grants under this part by eligible entities in
order to ensure that expenditures are consistent with the
provisions of this part, and shall include in such evaluation
recommendations regarding changes needed in program design or
operations.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 528, as added Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 520; amended Pub.
L. 100-607, title VIII, Sec. 812(b), Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3170;
Pub. L. 100-628, title VI, Sec. 612(b), Nov. 7, 1988, 102 Stat.
3243; Pub. L. 100-690, title II, Sec. 2614(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102
Stat. 4239; Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 5(t)(1), Aug. 16, 1989, 103 Stat.
615; Pub. L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat.
4730; Pub. L. 102-321, title I, Sec. 163(a)(1), formerly Sec.
163(a)(2), July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 375, renumbered Sec. 163(a)(1),
Pub. L. 102-352, Sec. 2(b)(2), Aug. 26, 1992, 106 Stat. 939; Pub.
L. 104-316, title I, Sec. 122(c), Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat. 3836.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1996 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104-316, Sec. 122(c)(1), struck out
"the Comptroller General of the United States, and" after "(after
consultation with".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104-316, Sec. 122(c)(2), struck out
"Comptroller General of the United States in cooperation with the"
before "Administrator" and struck out comma after "Administration".
1992 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 163(a)(1)(A), as
renumbered by Pub. L. 102-352, substituted "and the Administrator
of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration"
for "the National Institute of Mental Health, the National
Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, and the National
Institute on Drug Abuse".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 163(a)(1)(B), as renumbered by
Pub. L. 102-352, substituted "Administrator of the Substance Abuse
and Mental Health Services Administration" for "National Institute
of Mental Health".
1990 - Pub. L. 101-645 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to requirement of reports by States for
provisions relating to determination of amount of allotments.
1989 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 101-93 directed that subsec.
(a)(1) of this section as similarly amended by title VIII of Pub.
L. 100-607 and title VI of Pub. L. 100-628 be amended to read as if
the amendments made by title VI of Pub. L. 100-628 had not been
enacted. See 1988 Amendment note below.
1988 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 100-690 substituted "the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands" for "the Northern
Mariana Islands".
Pub. L. 100-607 and Pub. L. 100-628 made identical amendments,
amending par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as
follows: "$275,000; and".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-321 effective Oct. 1, 1992, with
provision for programs providing financial assistance, see section
801(c), (d) of Pub. L. 102-321, set out as a note under section 236
of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1988 AMENDMENTS
Amendment by Pub. L. 100-690 effective immediately after
enactment of Pub. L. 100-607, which was approved Nov. 4, 1988, see
section 2600 of Pub. L. 100-690, set out as a note under section
242m of this title.
Amendment by Pub. L. 100-628 effective Nov. 7, 1988, see section
631 of Pub. L. 100-628, set out as a note under section 254e of
this title.
Amendment by Pub. L. 100-607 effective Nov. 4, 1988, see section
831 of Pub. L. 100-607, set out as a note under section 254e of
this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-29 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-29. Requirement of application
-STATUTE-
The Secretary may not make payments under section 290cc-21 of
this title unless the State involved -
(1) submits to the Secretary an application for the payments
containing agreements and information in accordance with this
part;
(2) the agreements are made through certification from the
chief executive officer of the State; and
(3) the application otherwise is in such form, is made in such
manner, and contains such agreements, assurances, and information
as the Secretary determines to be necessary to carry out this
part.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 529, as added Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 520; amended Pub.
L. 100-607, title VIII, Sec. 811(b), Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3170;
Pub. L. 100-628, title VI, Sec. 611(b), Nov. 7, 1988, 102 Stat.
3243; Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 5(t)(1), Aug. 16, 1989, 103 Stat. 615;
Pub. L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4731.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1990 - Pub. L. 101-645 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to requirement of application for provisions
relating to conversion to State categorical program in event of
failure of State with respect to expending allotment.
1989 - Pub. L. 101-93 directed that this section as similarly
amended by title VIII of Pub. L. 100-607 and title VI of Pub. L.
100-628 be amended to read as if the amendments made by title VI of
Pub. L. 100-628 had not been enacted. See 1988 Amendment note
below.
1988 - Pub. L. 100-607 and Pub. L. 100-628 made identical
amendments, amending section generally by substituting present
provisions for provisions which had related to: in subsec. (a),
additional allotments for certain States; in subsec. (b),
description of funds; and in subsec. (c), determination of amount
of allotment.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1988 AMENDMENTS
Amendment by Pub. L. 100-628 effective Nov. 7, 1988, see section
631 of Pub. L. 100-628, set out as a note under section 254e of
this title.
Amendment by Pub. L. 100-607 effective Nov. 4, 1988, see section
831 of Pub. L. 100-607, set out as a note under section 254e of
this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 290cc-21, 290cc-25,
290cc-26, 290cc-27, 290cc-31 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-30 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-30. Technical assistance
-STATUTE-
The Secretary, through the agencies of the Administration, shall
provide technical assistance to eligible entities in developing
planning and operating programs in accordance with the provisions
of this part.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 530, as added Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 521; amended Pub.
L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4731; Pub.
L. 102-321, title I, Secs. 162(2), 163(a)(3), July 10, 1992, 106
Stat. 375; Pub. L. 102-352, Sec. 2(b)(2), Aug. 26, 1992, 106 Stat.
939.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pub. L. 102-352 repealed Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 163(a)(3),
which directed the substitution of "the Administrator of the
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration" for "the
National Institute of Mental Health, the National Institute on
Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, and the National Institute on Drug
Abuse".
Pub. L. 102-321, Sec. 162(2), which directed the substitution of
"through the agencies of the Administration" for "through the
National" and all that follows through "Abuse", was executed by
making the substitution for "through the National Institute of
Mental Health, the National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and
Alcoholism, and the National Institute on Drug Abuse" to reflect
the probable intent of Congress.
1990 - Pub. L. 101-645 amended section generally, substituting
provision relating to technical assistance for provision relating
to disbursement and availability of funds.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-321 effective Oct. 1, 1992, with
provision for programs providing financial assistance, see section
801(c), (d) of Pub. L. 102-321, set out as a note under section 236
of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-31 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-31. Failure to comply with agreements
-STATUTE-
(a) Repayment of payments
(1) The Secretary may, subject to subsection (c) of this section,
require a State to repay any payments received by the State under
section 290cc-21 of this title that the Secretary determines were
not expended by the State in accordance with the agreements
required to be contained in the application submitted by the State
pursuant to section 290cc-29 of this title.
(2) If a State fails to make a repayment required in paragraph
(1), the Secretary may offset the amount of the repayment against
the amount of any payment due to be paid to the State under section
290cc-21 of this title.
(b) Withholding of payments
(1) The Secretary may, subject to subsection (c) of this section,
withhold payments due under section 290cc-21 of this title if the
Secretary determines that the State involved is not expending
amounts received under such section in accordance with the
agreements required to be contained in the application submitted by
the State pursuant to section 290cc-29 of this title.
(2) The Secretary shall cease withholding payments from a State
under paragraph (1) if the Secretary determines that there are
reasonable assurances that the State will expend amounts received
under section 290cc-21 of this title in accordance with the
agreements referred to in such paragraph.
(3) The Secretary may not withhold funds under paragraph (1) from
a State for a minor failure to comply with the agreements referred
to in such paragraph.
(c) Opportunity for hearing
Before requiring repayment of payments under subsection (a)(1) of
this section, or withholding payments under subsection (b)(1) of
this section, the Secretary shall provide to the State an
opportunity for a hearing.
(d) Rule of construction
Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, a State
receiving payments under section 290cc-21 of this title may not,
with respect to any agreements required to be contained in the
application submitted under section 290cc-29 of this title, be
considered to be in violation of any such agreements by reason of
the fact that the State, in the regular course of providing
services under section 290cc-22(b) of this title to eligible
homeless individuals, incidentally provides services to homeless
individuals who are not eligible homeless individuals.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 531, as added Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 521; amended Pub.
L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4731.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1990 - Pub. L. 101-645 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to failure to comply with agreements for
provision relating to technical assistance.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-32 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-32. Prohibition against certain false statements
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
(1) A person may not knowingly make or cause to be made any false
statement or representation of a material fact in connection with
the furnishing of items or services for which amounts may be paid
by a State from payments received by the State under section
290cc-21 of this title.
(2) A person with knowledge of the occurrence of any event
affecting the right of the person to receive any amounts from
payments made to the State under section 290cc-21 of this title may
not conceal or fail to disclose any such event with the intent of
securing such an amount that the person is not authorized to
receive or securing such an amount in an amount greater than the
amount the person is authorized to receive.
(b) Criminal penalty for violation of prohibition
Any person who violates a prohibition established in subsection
(a) of this section may for each violation be fined in accordance
with title 18 or imprisoned for not more than 5 years, or both.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 532, as added Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 521; amended Pub.
L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4732.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1990 - Pub. L. 101-645 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to prohibition against certain false statements
for provisions relating to failure to comply with agreements.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-33 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-33. Nondiscrimination
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
(1) Rule of construction regarding certain civil rights laws
For the purpose of applying the prohibitions against
discrimination on the basis of age under the Age Discrimination
Act of 1975 [42 U.S.C. 6101 et seq.], on the basis of handicap
under section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 [29 U.S.C.
794], on the basis of sex under title IX of the Education
Amendments of 1972 [20 U.S.C. 1681 et seq.], or on the basis of
race, color, or national origin under title VI of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964 [42 U.S.C. 2000d et seq.], programs and
activities funded in whole or in part with funds made available
under section 290cc-21 of this title shall be considered to be
programs and activities receiving Federal financial assistance.
(2) Prohibition
No person shall on the ground of sex or religion be excluded
from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected
to discrimination under, any program or activity funded in whole
or in part with funds made available under section 290cc-21 of
this title.
(b) Enforcement
(1) Referrals to Attorney General after notice
Whenever the Secretary finds that a State, or an entity that
has received a payment pursuant to section 290cc-21 of this
title, has failed to comply with a provision of law referred to
in subsection (a)(1) of this section, with subsection (a)(2) of
this section, or with an applicable regulation (including one
prescribed to carry out subsection (a)(2) of this section), the
Secretary shall notify the chief executive officer of the State
and shall request the chief executive officer to secure
compliance. If within a reasonable period of time, not to exceed
60 days, the chief executive officer fails or refuses to secure
compliance, the Secretary may -
(A) refer the matter to the Attorney General with a
recommendation that an appropriate civil action be instituted;
(B) exercise the powers and functions provided by the Age
Discrimination Act of 1975 [42 U.S.C. 6101 et seq.], section
504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 [29 U.S.C. 794], title IX
of the Education Amendments of 1972 [20 U.S.C. 1681 et seq.],
or title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 [42 U.S.C. 2000d et
seq.], as may be applicable; or
(C) take such other actions as may be authorized by law.
(2) Authority of Attorney General
When a matter is referred to the Attorney General pursuant to
paragraph (1)(A), or whenever the Attorney General has reason to
believe that a State or an entity is engaged in a pattern or
practice in violation of a provision of law referred to in
subsection (a)(1) of this section or in violation of subsection
(a)(2) of this section, the Attorney General may bring a civil
action in any appropriate district court of the United States for
such relief as may be appropriate, including injunctive relief.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 533, as added Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 522; amended Pub.
L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4732.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Age Discrimination Act of 1975, referred to in subsecs.
(a)(1) and (b)(1)(B), is title III of Pub. L. 94-135, Nov. 28,
1975, 89 Stat. 728, as amended, which is classified generally to
chapter 76 (Sec. 6101 et seq.) of this title. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set
out under section 6101 of this title and Tables.
The Education Amendments of 1972, referred to in subsecs. (a)(1)
and (b)(1)(B), is Pub. L. 92-318, June 23, 1972, 86 Stat. 235, as
amended. Title IX of the Act, known as the Patsy Takemoto Mink
Equal Opportunity in Education Act, is classified principally to
chapter 38 (Sec. 1681 et seq.) of Title 20, Education. For complete
classification of title IX to the Code, see Short Title note set
out under section 1681 of Title 20 and Tables.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964, referred to in subsecs. (a)(1) and
(b)(1)(B), is Pub. L. 88-352, July 2, 1964, 78 Stat. 241, as
amended. Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is classified
generally to subchapter V (Sec. 2000d et seq.) of chapter 21 of
this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code,
see Short Title note set out under section 2000a of this title and
Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1990 - Pub. L. 101-645 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to nondiscrimination for provision relating to
establishment of prohibition against making certain false
statements.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-34 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-34. Definitions
-STATUTE-
For purposes of this part:
(1) Eligible homeless individual
The term "eligible homeless individual" means an individual
described in section 290cc-22(a) of this title.
(2) Homeless individual
The term "homeless individual" has the meaning given such term
in section 254b(h)(5) of this title.
(3) State
The term "State" means each of the several States, the District
of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands,
Guam, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern
Mariana Islands.
(4) Substance abuse
The term "substance abuse" means the abuse of alcohol or other
drugs.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 534, as added Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 522; amended Pub.
L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4733; Pub.
L. 107-251, title VI, Sec. 601(b), Oct. 26, 2002, 116 Stat. 1665.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Par. (2). Pub. L. 107-251 substituted "254b(h)(5) " for
"256(r)".
1990 - Pub. L. 101-645 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to definitions for provisions relating to
nondiscrimination.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 254b of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290cc-35 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part C - Projects for Assistance in Transition From Homelessness
-HEAD-
Sec. 290cc-35. Funding
-STATUTE-
(a) Authorization of appropriations
For the purpose of carrying out this part, there is authorized to
be appropriated $75,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2001
through 2003.
(b) Effect of insufficient appropriations for minimum allotments
(1) In general
If the amounts made available under subsection (a) of this
section for a fiscal year are insufficient for providing each
State with an allotment under section 290cc-21 of this title of
not less than the applicable amount under section 290cc-24(a)(1)
of this title, the Secretary shall, from such amounts as are made
available under such subsection, make grants to the States for
providing to eligible homeless individuals the services specified
in section 290cc-22(b) of this title.
(2) Rule of construction
Paragraph (1) may not be construed to require the Secretary to
make a grant under such paragraph to each State.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 535, as added Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(3), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 523; amended Pub.
L. 100-607, title VIII, Sec. 811(a), Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3169;
Pub. L. 100-628, title VI, Sec. 611(a), Nov. 7, 1988, 102 Stat.
3242; Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 5(t)(1), Aug. 16, 1989, 103 Stat. 615;
Pub. L. 101-645, title V, Sec. 511, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4733;
Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3203(b), Oct. 17, 2000,
114 Stat. 1191.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 290cc-36, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V,
Sec. 536, as added July 22, 1987, Pub. L. 100-77, title VI, Sec.
611(3), 101 Stat. 523, and amended Nov. 4, 1988, Pub. L. 100-607,
title VIII, Secs. 802(b)(3), 812(a), 102 Stat. 3169, 3170; Nov. 7,
1988, Pub. L. 100-628, title VI, Secs. 602(b)(3), 612(a), 102 Stat.
3242, 3243; Nov. 18, 1988, Pub. L. 100-690, title II, Sec. 2614(b),
102 Stat. 4239; Aug. 16, 1989, Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 5(t)(1), 103
Stat. 615, defined terms used in this part, prior to the general
revision of this part by Pub. L. 101-645.
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106-310 substituted "fiscal years
2001 through 2003" for "fiscal years 1991 through 1994".
1990 - Pub. L. 101-645 amended section generally, substituting
present provisions for similar provisions authorizing
appropriations and providing for minimum allotments.
1989 - Pub. L. 101-93 directed that this section as similarly
amended by title VIII of Pub. L. 100-607 and title VI of Pub. L.
100-628 be amended to read as if the amendments made by title VI of
Pub. L. 100-628 had not been enacted. See 1988 Amendment note
below.
1988 - Pub. L. 100-607 and Pub. L. 100-628 made identical
amendments, amending section generally. Prior to amendment, section
read as follows: "There are authorized to be appropriated to carry
out this part $35,000,000 for fiscal year 1987 and such sums as may
be necessary for fiscal year 1988."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1988 AMENDMENTS
Amendment by Pub. L. 100-628 effective Nov. 7, 1988, see section
631 of Pub. L. 100-628, set out as a note under section 254e of
this title.
Amendment by Pub. L. 100-607 effective Nov. 4, 1988, see section
831 of Pub. L. 100-607, set out as a note under section 254e of
this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 290cc-24 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part D - Miscellaneous Provisions Relating to
Substance Abuse and Mental Health 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part D - Miscellaneous Provisions Relating to Substance Abuse and
Mental Health
-HEAD-
PART D - MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS RELATING TO SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND
MENTAL HEALTH
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290dd 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part D - Miscellaneous Provisions Relating to Substance Abuse and
Mental Health
-HEAD-
Sec. 290dd. Substance abuse among government and other employees
-STATUTE-
(a) Programs and services
(1) Development
The Secretary, acting through the Administrator of the
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, shall
be responsible for fostering substance abuse prevention and
treatment programs and services in State and local governments
and in private industry.
(2) Model programs
(A) In general
Consistent with the responsibilities described in paragraph
(1), the Secretary, acting through the Administrator of the
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration,
shall develop a variety of model programs suitable for
replication on a cost-effective basis in different types of
business concerns and State and local governmental entities.
(B) Dissemination of information
The Secretary, acting through the Administrator of the
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration,
shall disseminate information and materials relative to such
model programs to the State agencies responsible for the
administration of substance abuse prevention, treatment, and
rehabilitation activities and shall, to the extent feasible
provide technical assistance to such agencies as requested.
(b) Deprivation of employment
(1) Prohibition
No person may be denied or deprived of Federal civilian
employment or a Federal professional or other license or right
solely on the grounds of prior substance abuse.
(2) Application
This subsection shall not apply to employment in -
(A) the Central Intelligence Agency;
(B) the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
(C) the National Security Agency;
(D) any other department or agency of the Federal Government
designated for purposes of national security by the President;
or
(E) in any position in any department or agency of the
Federal Government, not referred to in subparagraphs (A)
through (D), which position is determined pursuant to
regulations prescribed by the head of such agency or department
to be a sensitive position.
(3) Rehabilitation Act
The inapplicability of the prohibition described in paragraph
(1) to the employment described in paragraph (2) shall not be
construed to reflect on the applicability of the Rehabilitation
Act of 1973 [29 U.S.C. 701 et seq.] or other anti-discrimination
laws to such employment.
(c) Construction
This section shall not be construed to prohibit the dismissal
from employment of a Federal civilian employee who cannot properly
function in his employment.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 541, formerly Pub. L. 91-616,
title III, Sec. 301, Dec. 31, 1970, 84 Stat. 1849, as amended Pub.
L. 92-554, Oct. 25, 1972, 86 Stat. 1167; Pub. L. 93-282, title I,
Sec. 105(a), May 14, 1974, 88 Stat. 127; Pub. L. 94-371, Sec. 3(a),
July 26, 1976, 90 Stat. 1035; Pub. L. 96-180, Sec. 7, Jan. 2, 1980,
93 Stat. 1303; Pub. L. 97-35, title IX, Sec. 962(a), Aug. 13, 1981,
95 Stat. 592; renumbered Sec. 520 of act July 1, 1944, and amended
Pub. L. 98-24, Sec. 2(b)(13), Apr. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 181; Pub. L.
98-509, title III, Sec. 301(c)(2), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2364;
renumbered Sec. 541, Pub. L. 100-77, title VI, Sec. 611(2), July
22, 1987, 101 Stat. 516; Pub. L. 100-607, title VIII, Sec. 813(2),
Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3170; Pub. L. 100-628, title VI, Sec.
613(2), Nov. 7, 1988, 102 Stat. 3243; Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 5(t)(1),
Aug. 16, 1989, 103 Stat. 615; Pub. L. 102-321, title I, Sec. 131,
July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 366.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Rehabilitation Act of 1973, referred to in subsec. (b)(3), is
Pub. L. 93-112, Sept. 26, 1973, 87 Stat. 355, as amended, which is
classified principally to chapter 16 (Sec. 701 et seq.) of Title
29, Labor. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 701 of Title 29 and Tables.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 4571 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 98-24.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pub. L. 102-321 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to substance abuse among government and other
employees for provisions relating to technical assistance to States
relative to alcohol abuse and alcoholism programs.
1989 - Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 101-93 directed that subsec.
(a)(4) of this section as similarly amended by title VIII of Pub.
L. 100-607 and title VI of Pub. L. 100-628 be amended to read as if
the amendments made by title VI of Pub. L. 100-628 had not been
enacted. See 1988 Amendment note below.
1988 - Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 100-607 and Pub. L. 100-628 made
identical technical amendments to reference to section 290dd-2 of
this title to reflect renumbering of corresponding section of
original act.
1984 - Pub. L. 98-509 amended directory language of Pub. L.
98-24, Sec. 2(b)(13). See 1983 Amendment note below.
1983 - Pub. L. 98-24, Sec. 2(b)(13), as amended by Pub. L. 98-509
renumbered section 4571 of this title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98-24, Sec. 2(b)(13)(A)(i), substituted "the
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism" for "the
Institute".
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 98-24, Sec. 2(b)(13)(A)(ii), substituted
"section 290dd-2 of this title" for "section 4581 of this title".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98-24, Sec. 2(b)(13)(A)(iii), substituted
"this subchapter" for references to "this chapter", meaning chapter
60 (Sec. 4541 et seq.) of this title, and the Drug Abuse
Prevention, Treatment, and Rehabilitation Act [21 U.S.C. 1101 et
seq.].
1981 - Pub. L. 97-35 restructured provisions and substituted
provisions relating to technical assistance for enumerated
activities, and improvement of coordination with Drug Abuse
Prevention, Treatment, and Rehabilitation Act, for provisions
authorizing appropriations through fiscal year ending Sept. 30,
1981, for covered activities.
1980 - Pub. L. 96-180 authorized appropriation of $60,000,000 and
$65,000,000 for fiscal years ending Sept. 30, 1980, and 1981.
1976 - Pub. L. 94-371 struck out "and" after "1975" and inserted
provisions authorizing $70,000,000 to be appropriated for fiscal
year ending Sept. 30, 1977, $77,000,000 to be appropriated for
fiscal year ending Sept. 30, 1978, and $85,000,000 to be
appropriated for fiscal year ending Sept. 30, 1979.
1974 - Pub. L. 93-282 authorized appropriation of $80,000,000 for
fiscal years ending June 30, 1975 and June 30, 1976.
1972 - Pub. L. 92-554 substituted "for each of the next two
fiscal years" for "for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1973".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-321 effective Oct. 1, 1992, with
provision for programs providing financial assistance, see section
801(c), (d) of Pub. L. 102-321, set out as a note under section 236
of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1988 AMENDMENTS
Amendment by Pub. L. 100-628 effective Nov. 7, 1988, see section
631 of Pub. L. 100-628, set out as a note under section 254e of
this title.
Amendment by Pub. L. 100-607 effective Nov. 4, 1988, see section
831 of Pub. L. 100-607, set out as a note under section 254e of
this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290dd-1 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part D - Miscellaneous Provisions Relating to Substance Abuse and
Mental Health
-HEAD-
Sec. 290dd-1. Admission of substance abusers to private and public
hospitals and outpatient facilities
-STATUTE-
(a) Nondiscrimination
Substance abusers who are suffering from medical conditions shall
not be discriminated against in admission or treatment, solely
because of their substance abuse, by any private or public general
hospital, or outpatient facility (as defined in section 300s-3(4)
of this title) which receives support in any form from any program
supported in whole or in part by funds appropriated to any Federal
department or agency.
(b) Regulations
(1) In general
The Secretary shall issue regulations for the enforcement of
the policy of subsection (a) of this section with respect to the
admission and treatment of substance abusers in hospitals and
outpatient facilities which receive support of any kind from any
program administered by the Secretary. Such regulations shall
include procedures for determining (after opportunity for a
hearing if requested) if a violation of subsection (a) of this
section has occurred, notification of failure to comply with such
subsection, and opportunity for a violator to comply with such
subsection. If the Secretary determines that a hospital or
outpatient facility subject to such regulations has violated
subsection (a) of this section and such violation continues after
an opportunity has been afforded for compliance, the Secretary
may suspend or revoke, after opportunity for a hearing, all or
part of any support of any kind received by such hospital from
any program administered by the Secretary. The Secretary may
consult with the officials responsible for the administration of
any other Federal program from which such hospital or outpatient
facility receives support of any kind, with respect to the
suspension or revocation of such other Federal support for such
hospital or outpatient facility.
(2) Department of Veterans Affairs
The Secretary of Veterans Affairs, acting through the Under
Secretary for Health, shall, to the maximum feasible extent
consistent with their responsibilities under title 38, prescribe
regulations making applicable the regulations prescribed by the
Secretary under paragraph (1) to the provision of hospital care,
nursing home care, domiciliary care, and medical services under
such title 38 to veterans suffering from substance abuse. In
prescribing and implementing regulations pursuant to this
paragraph, the Secretary shall, from time to time, consult with
the Secretary of Health and Human Services in order to achieve
the maximum possible coordination of the regulations, and the
implementation thereof, which they each prescribe.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 542, formerly Pub. L. 91-616,
title II, Sec. 201, Dec. 31, 1970, 84 Stat. 1849, as amended Pub.
L. 96-180, Sec. 6(a), (b)(1), (2)(B), Jan. 2, 1980, 93 Stat. 1302,
1303; Pub. L. 97-35, title IX, Secs. 961, 966(d), (e), Aug. 13,
1981, 95 Stat. 592, 595; renumbered Sec. 521 of act July 1, 1944,
and amended Pub. L. 98-24, Sec. 2(b)(13), Apr. 26, 1983, 97 Stat.
181; Pub. L. 98-509, title III, Sec. 301(c)(2), Oct. 19, 1984, 98
Stat. 2364; Pub. L. 99-570, title VI, Sec. 6002(b)(1), Oct. 27,
1986, 100 Stat. 3207-158; renumbered Sec. 542, Pub. L. 100-77,
title VI, Sec. 611(2), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 516; Pub. L.
102-321, title I, Sec. 131, July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 368; Pub. L.
103-446, title XII, Sec. 1203(a)(2), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4689.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 4561 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 98-24.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1994 - Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 103-446 substituted "Under
Secretary for Health" for "Chief Medical Director".
1992 - Pub. L. 102-321 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to admission of substance abusers to private
and public hospitals and outpatient facilities for provisions
relating to programs for government and other employees.
1986 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99-570, Sec. 6002(b)(1), redesignated
subsec. (b) as (a), struck out "similar" after "fostering and
encouraging" in par. (1), and struck out former subsec. (a) which
read as follows: "The Office of Personnel Management shall be
responsible for developing and maintaining, in cooperation with the
Secretary and with other Federal agencies and departments, and in
accordance with the provisions of subpart F of part III of title 5,
appropriate prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation programs and
services for alcohol abuse and alcoholism among Federal civilian
employees, consistent with the purposes of this chapter. Such
agencies and departments are encouraged to extend, to the extent
feasible, these programs and services to the families of alcoholic
employees and to employees who have family members who are
alcoholics. Such policies and services shall make optimal use of
existing governmental facilities, services, and skills."
Subsecs. (b) to (d). Pub. L. 99-570, Sec. 6002(b)(1)(C),
redesignated subsecs. (c) and (d) as (b) and (c), respectively.
Former subsec. (b) redesignated (a).
1984 - Pub. L. 98-509 amended directory language of Pub. L.
98-24, Sec. 2(b)(13). See 1983 Amendment note below.
1983 - Pub. L. 98-24, Sec. 2(b)(13), as amended by Pub. L.
98-509, renumbered section 4561 of this title as this section.
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 98-24, Sec. 2(b)(13)(B)(i), substituted
"section 290ee-1 of this title" for "section 1180(b) of title 21".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 98-24, Sec. 2(b)(13)(B)(ii), substituted
"this section" for "this subchapter", meaning subchapter II (Sec.
4561 et seq.) of chapter 60 of this title.
1981 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97-35, Secs. 961, 966(d), made
changes in nomenclature, and substituted provisions relating to
responsible State administrative agencies, for provisions relating
to single State agencies designated pursuant to section 4573 of
this title.
1980 - Pub. L. 96-180, Sec. 6(b)(2)(A), amended section
catchline.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 96-180, Sec. 6(a), substituted "Office of
Personnel Management" for "Civil Service Commission" and inserted
provisions that require compliance with provisions of subpart F of
part III of title 5 and encourage agencies and departments to
extend the programs and services to the families of alcoholic
employees and to employees who have family members who are
alcoholics.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96-180, Sec. 6(b)(1), designated existing
provisions as par. (1), made the Secretary responsible for
encouragement of programs and services, required the programs and
services to be designed for application to families of employees
and to employees who have family members who are alcoholics, and
added pars. (2) to (4).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-321 effective Oct. 1, 1992, with
provision for programs providing financial assistance, see section
801(c), (d) of Pub. L. 102-321, set out as a note under section 236
of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 290aa of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290dd-2 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part D - Miscellaneous Provisions Relating to Substance Abuse and
Mental Health
-HEAD-
Sec. 290dd-2. Confidentiality of records
-STATUTE-
(a) Requirement
Records of the identity, diagnosis, prognosis, or treatment of
any patient which are maintained in connection with the performance
of any program or activity relating to substance abuse education,
prevention, training, treatment, rehabilitation, or research, which
is conducted, regulated, or directly or indirectly assisted by any
department or agency of the United States shall, except as provided
in subsection (e) of this section, be confidential and be disclosed
only for the purposes and under the circumstances expressly
authorized under subsection (b) of this section.
(b) Permitted disclosure
(1) Consent
The content of any record referred to in subsection (a) of this
section may be disclosed in accordance with the prior written
consent of the patient with respect to whom such record is
maintained, but only to such extent, under such circumstances,
and for such purposes as may be allowed under regulations
prescribed pursuant to subsection (g) of this section.
(2) Method for disclosure
Whether or not the patient, with respect to whom any given
record referred to in subsection (a) of this section is
maintained, gives written consent, the content of such record may
be disclosed as follows:
(A) To medical personnel to the extent necessary to meet a
bona fide medical emergency.
(B) To qualified personnel for the purpose of conducting
scientific research, management audits, financial audits, or
program evaluation, but such personnel may not identify,
directly or indirectly, any individual patient in any report of
such research, audit, or evaluation, or otherwise disclose
patient identities in any manner.
(C) If authorized by an appropriate order of a court of
competent jurisdiction granted after application showing good
cause therefor, including the need to avert a substantial risk
of death or serious bodily harm. In assessing good cause the
court shall weigh the public interest and the need for
disclosure against the injury to the patient, to the
physician-patient relationship, and to the treatment services.
Upon the granting of such order, the court, in determining the
extent to which any disclosure of all or any part of any record
is necessary, shall impose appropriate safeguards against
unauthorized disclosure.
(c) Use of records in criminal proceedings
Except as authorized by a court order granted under subsection
(b)(2)(C) of this section, no record referred to in subsection (a)
of this section may be used to initiate or substantiate any
criminal charges against a patient or to conduct any investigation
of a patient.
(d) Application
The prohibitions of this section continue to apply to records
concerning any individual who has been a patient, irrespective of
whether or when such individual ceases to be a patient.
(e) Nonapplicability
The prohibitions of this section do not apply to any interchange
of records -
(1) within the Uniformed Services or within those components of
the Department of Veterans Affairs furnishing health care to
veterans; or
(2) between such components and the Uniformed Services.
The prohibitions of this section do not apply to the reporting
under State law of incidents of suspected child abuse and neglect
to the appropriate State or local authorities.
(f) Penalties
Any person who violates any provision of this section or any
regulation issued pursuant to this section shall be fined in
accordance with title 18.
(g) Regulations
Except as provided in subsection (h) of this section, the
Secretary shall prescribe regulations to carry out the purposes of
this section. Such regulations may contain such definitions, and
may provide for such safeguards and procedures, including
procedures and criteria for the issuance and scope of orders under
subsection (b)(2)(C) of this section, as in the judgment of the
Secretary are necessary or proper to effectuate the purposes of
this section, to prevent circumvention or evasion thereof, or to
facilitate compliance therewith.
(h) Application to Department of Veterans Affairs
The Secretary of Veterans Affairs, acting through the Under
Secretary for Health, shall, to the maximum feasible extent
consistent with their responsibilities under title 38, prescribe
regulations making applicable the regulations prescribed by the
Secretary of Health and Human Services under subsection (g) of this
section to records maintained in connection with the provision of
hospital care, nursing home care, domiciliary care, and medical
services under such title 38 to veterans suffering from substance
abuse. In prescribing and implementing regulations pursuant to this
subsection, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall, from time to
time, consult with the Secretary of Health and Human Services in
order to achieve the maximum possible coordination of the
regulations, and the implementation thereof, which they each
prescribe.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 543, formerly Pub. L. 91-616,
title III, Sec. 321, Dec. 31, 1970, 84 Stat. 1852, as amended Pub.
L. 93-282, title I, Sec. 121(a), May 14, 1974, 88 Stat. 130; Pub.
L. 94-371, Sec. 11(a), (b), July 26, 1976, 90 Stat. 1041; Pub. L.
94-581, title I, Sec. 111(c)(1), Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2852;
renumbered Sec. 522 of act July 1, 1944, and amended Pub. L. 98-24,
Sec. 2(b)(13), Apr. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 181; renumbered Sec. 543,
Pub. L. 100-77, title VI, Sec. 611(2), July 22, 1987, 101 Stat.
516; Pub. L. 102-321, title I, Sec. 131, July 10, 1992, 106 Stat.
368; Pub. L. 102-405, title III, Sec. 302(e)(1), Oct. 9, 1992, 106
Stat. 1985; Pub. L. 105-392, title IV, Sec. 402(c), Nov. 13, 1998,
112 Stat. 3588.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 4581 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 98-24.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (e)(1), (2). Pub. L. 105-392 substituted
"Uniformed Services" for "Armed Forces".
1992 - Pub. L. 102-405 substituted "Under Secretary for Health"
for "Chief Medical Director" in subsec. (h).
Pub. L. 102-321 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to confidentiality of records for provisions
relating to admission of alcohol abusers and alcoholics to general
hospitals and outpatient facilities.
1983 - Pub. L. 98-24, Sec. 2(b)(13), renumbered section 4581 of
this title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98-24, Sec. 2(b)(13)(C), made a technical
amendment to reference to section 300s-3 of this title.
1976 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94-371, Sec. 11(a), inserted ", or
outpatient facility (as defined in section 300s-3(6) of this
title)" after "hospital".
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 94-371, Sec. 11(b), inserted "and
outpatient facilities" after "hospitals", and "or outpatient
facility" after "hospital" wherever appearing, and substituted
"shall issue regulations not later than December 31, 1976" for "is
authorized to make regulations".
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 94-581 provided that subsec. (b)(2),
which directed the Administrator of Veteran's Affairs, through the
Chief Medical Director, to prescribe regulations making applicable
the regulations prescribed by the Secretary under subsec. (b)(1) to
the provision of hospital care, nursing home care, domiciliary
care, and medical services under title 38 to veterans suffering
from alcohol abuse or alcoholism and to consult with the Secretary
in order to achieve the maximum possible coordination of the
regulations, and the implementation thereof, which they each
prescribed, was superseded by section 4131 [now 7331] et seq. of
Title 38, Veterans' Benefits.
1974 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 93-282, in revising text, prohibited
discrimination because of alcohol abuse, substituted provisions
respecting eligibility for admission and treatment based on
suffering from medical conditions for former provision based on
medical need and ineligibility, because of discrimination, for
support in any form from any program supported in whole or in part
by funds appropriated to any Federal department or agency for
former requirement for treatment by a general hospital which
received Federal funds, and deleted prohibition against receiving
Federal financial assistance for violation of section and for
termination of Federal assistance on failure to comply, now
incorporated in regulation authorization of subsec. (b) of this
section.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93-282 substituted provisions respecting
issuance of regulations by the Secretary concerning enforcement
procedures and suspension or revocation of Federal support and by
the Administrator concerning applicable regulations for veterans,
and for coordination of the respective regulations for former
provisions respecting judicial review.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-321 effective Oct. 1, 1992, with
provision for programs providing financial assistance, see section
801(c), (d) of Pub. L. 102-321, set out as a note under section 236
of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1976 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 94-581 effective Oct. 21, 1976, see section
211 of Pub. L. 94-581, set out as a note under section 111 of Title
38, Veterans' Benefits.
REPORT OF ADMINISTRATOR OF VETERANS' AFFAIRS TO CONGRESSIONAL
COMMITTEES; PUBLICATION IN FEDERAL REGISTER
Section 121(b) of Pub. L. 93-282, which directed Administrator of
Veterans' Affairs to submit to appropriate committees of House of
Representatives and Senate a full report (1) on regulations
(including guidelines, policies, and procedures thereunder) he had
prescribed pursuant to section 321(b)(2) of Comprehensive Alcohol
Abuse and Alcoholism Prevention, Treatment, and Rehabilitation Act
of 1970 [former subsec. (b)(2) of this section], (2) explaining
bases for any inconsistency between such regulations and
regulations of Secretary under section 321(b)(1) of such Act
[subsec. (b)(1) of this section], (3) on extent, substance, and
results of his consultations with Secretary respecting prescribing
and implementation of Administrator's regulations, and (4)
containing such recommendations for legislation and administrative
actions as he determined were necessary and desirable, with
Administrator to submit report not later than sixty days after
effective date of regulations prescribed by Secretary under such
section 321(b)(1) [subsec. (b)(1) of this section], and to publish
such report in Federal Register, was characterized by section
111(c)(5) of Pub. L. 94-581 as having been superseded by section
4134 [now 7334] of Title 38, Veterans' Benefits.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 290aa, 1437d of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Secs. 290dd-3 to 290ee-3 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part D - Miscellaneous Provisions Relating to Substance Abuse and
Mental Health
-HEAD-
Secs. 290dd-3 to 290ee-3. Omitted
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Sections 290dd-3 to 290ee-3 were omitted in the general revision
of this part by Pub. L. 102-321.
Section 290dd-3, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 544,
formerly Pub. L. 91-616, title III, Sec. 333, Dec. 31, 1970, 84
Stat. 1853, as amended Pub. L. 93-282, title I, Sec. 122(a), May
14, 1974, 88 Stat. 131; Pub. L. 94-581, title I, Sec. 111(c)(4),
Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2852; renumbered Sec. 523 of act July 1,
1944, Apr. 26, 1983, Pub. L. 98-24, Sec. 2(b)(13), 97 Stat. 181;
Aug. 27, 1986, Pub. L. 99-401, title I, Sec. 106(a), 100 Stat. 907;
renumbered Sec. 544, July 22, 1987, Pub. L. 100-77, title VI, Sec.
611(2), 101 Stat. 516; June 13, 1991, Pub. L. 102-54, Sec.
13(q)(1)(A)(ii), 105 Stat. 278, related to confidentiality of
patient records for alcohol abuse and alcoholism programs. See
section 290dd-2 of this title.
Section 290ee, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 545,
formerly Pub. L. 92-255, title V, Sec. 502, as added Pub. L.
94-237, Sec. 12(b)(1), Mar. 19, 1976, 90 Stat. 247, and amended
Pub. L. 95-461, Sec. 5, Oct. 14, 1978, 92 Stat. 1269; Pub. L.
96-181, Sec. 11, Jan. 2, 1980, 93 Stat. 1315; renumbered Sec. 524
of act July 1, 1944, and amended Apr. 26, 1983, Pub. L. 98-24, Sec.
2(b)(15), 97 Stat. 181; renumbered Sec. 545, July 22, 1987, Pub. L.
100-77, title VI, Sec. 611(2), 101 Stat. 516; Nov. 4, 1988, Pub. L.
100-607, title VIII, Sec. 813(3), 102 Stat. 3170; Nov. 7, 1988,
Pub. L. 100-628, title VI, Sec. 613(3), 102 Stat. 3243; Aug. 16,
1989, Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 5(t)(1), 103 Stat. 615, related to
technical assistance to State and local agencies by National
Institute on Drug Abuse.
Section 290ee-1, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 546,
formerly Pub. L. 92-255, title IV, Sec. 413, Mar. 21, 1972, 86
Stat. 84, as amended Pub. L. 96-181, Sec. 8(a), (b)(1), Jan. 2,
1980, 93 Stat. 1313, 1314; Pub. L. 97-35, title IX, Sec. 973(e),
Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 598; renumbered Sec. 525 of act July 1,
1944, and amended Apr. 26, 1983, Pub. L. 98-24, Sec. 2(b)(16)(A),
97 Stat. 182; Oct. 27, 1986, Pub. L. 99-570, title VI, Sec.
6002(b)(2), 100 Stat. 3207-159; renumbered Sec. 546, July 22, 1987,
Pub. L. 100-77, title VI, Sec. 611(2), 101 Stat. 516; Nov. 4, 1988,
Pub. L. 100-607, title VIII, Sec. 813(4), 102 Stat. 3171; Nov. 7,
1988, Pub. L. 100-628, title VI, Sec. 613(4), 102 Stat. 3243; Aug.
16, 1989, Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 5(t)(1), 103 Stat. 615, related to
drug abuse among government and other employees.
Section 290ee-2, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 547,
formerly Pub. L. 92-255, title IV, Sec. 407, Mar. 21, 1972, 86
Stat. 78, as amended Pub. L. 94-237, Sec. 6(a), Mar. 19, 1976, 90
Stat. 244; Pub. L. 94-581, title I, Sec. 111(c)(2), Oct. 21, 1976,
90 Stat. 2852; renumbered Sec. 526 of act July 1, 1944, Apr. 26,
1983. Pub. L. 98-24, Sec. 2(b)(16)(B), 97 Stat. 182; renumbered
Sec. 547, July 22, 1987, Pub. L. 100-77, title VI, Sec. 611(2), 101
Stat. 516, related to admission of drug abusers to private and
public hospitals.
Section 290ee-3, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 548,
formerly Pub. L. 92-255, title IV, Sec. 408, Mar. 21, 1972, 86
Stat. 79, as amended Pub. L. 93-282, title III, Sec. 303(a), (b),
May 14, 1974, 88 Stat. 137, 138; Pub. L. 94-237, Sec. 4(c)(5)(A),
Mar. 19, 1976, 90 Stat. 244; Pub. L. 94-581, title I, Sec.
111(c)(3), Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2852; Pub. L. 97-35, title IX,
Sec. 973(d), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 598; renumbered Sec. 527 of
act July 1, 1944, and amended Apr. 26, 1983, Pub. L. 98-24, Sec.
2(b)(16)(B), 97 Stat. 182; Aug. 27, 1986, Pub. L. 99-401, title I,
Sec. 106(b), 100 Stat. 907; renumbered Sec. 548, July 22, 1987,
Pub. L. 100-77, title VI, Sec. 611(2), 101 Stat. 516; June 13,
1991, Pub. L. 102-54, Sec. 13(q)(1)(A)(iii), (B)(ii), 105 Stat.
278, related to confidentiality of patient records for drug abuse
programs. See section 290dd-2 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part E - Children With Serious Emotional
Disturbances 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part E - Children With Serious Emotional Disturbances
-HEAD-
PART E - CHILDREN WITH SERIOUS EMOTIONAL DISTURBANCES
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290ff 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part E - Children With Serious Emotional Disturbances
-HEAD-
Sec. 290ff. Comprehensive community mental health services for
children with serious emotional disturbances
-STATUTE-
(a) Grants to certain public entities
(1) In general
The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Center for
Mental Health Services, shall make grants to public entities for
the purpose of providing comprehensive community mental health
services to children with a serious emotional disturbance.
(2) "Public entity" defined
For purposes of this part, the term "public entity" means any
State, any political subdivision of a State, and any Indian tribe
or tribal organization (as defined in section 450b(b) and section
450b(c) (!1) of title 25).
(b) Considerations in making grants
(1) Requirement of status as grantee under part B of subchapter
XVII
The Secretary may make a grant under subsection (a) of this
section to a public entity only if -
(A) in the case of a public entity that is a State, the State
is a grantee under section 300x of this title;
(B) in the case of a public entity that is a political
subdivision of a State, the State in which the political
subdivision is located is such a grantee; and
(C) in the case of a public entity that is an Indian tribe or
tribal organization, the State in which the tribe or tribal
organization is located is such a grantee.
(2) Requirement of status as medicaid provider
(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), the Secretary may make a grant
under subsection (a) of this section only if, in the case of any
service under such subsection that is covered in the State plan
approved under title XIX of the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C.
1396 et seq.] for the State involved -
(i) the public entity involved will provide the service
directly, and the entity has entered into a participation
agreement under the State plan and is qualified to receive
payments under such plan; or
(ii) the public entity will enter into an agreement with an
organization under which the organization will provide the
service, and the organization has entered into such a
participation agreement and is qualified to receive such
payments.
(B)(i) In the case of an organization making an agreement under
subparagraph (A)(ii) regarding the provision of services under
subsection (a) of this section, the requirement established in
such subparagraph regarding a participation agreement shall be
waived by the Secretary if the organization does not, in
providing health or mental health services, impose a charge or
accept reimbursement available from any third-party payor,
including reimbursement under any insurance policy or under any
Federal or State health benefits program.
(ii) A determination by the Secretary of whether an
organization referred to in clause (i) meets the criteria for a
waiver under such clause shall be made without regard to whether
the organization accepts voluntary donations regarding the
provision of services to the public.
(3) Certain considerations
In making grants under subsection (a) of this section, the
Secretary shall -
(A) equitably allocate such assistance among the principal
geographic regions of the United States;
(B) consider the extent to which the public entity involved
has a need for the grant; and
(C) in the case of any public entity that is a political
subdivision of a State or that is an Indian tribe or tribal
organization -
(i) shall consider any comments regarding the application
of the entity for such a grant that are received by the
Secretary from the State in which the entity is located; and
(ii) shall give special consideration to the entity if the
State agrees to provide a portion of the non-Federal
contributions required in subsection (c) of this section
regarding such a grant.
(c) Matching funds
(1) In general
A funding agreement for a grant under subsection (a) of this
section is that the public entity involved will, with respect to
the costs to be incurred by the entity in carrying out the
purpose described in such subsection, make available (directly or
through donations from public or private entities) non-Federal
contributions toward such costs in an amount that -
(A) for the first fiscal year for which the entity receives
payments from a grant under such subsection, is not less than
$1 for each $3 of Federal funds provided in the grant;
(B) for any second or third such fiscal year, is not less
than $1 for each $3 of Federal funds provided in the grant;
(C) for any fourth such fiscal year, is not less than $1 for
each $1 of Federal funds provided in the grant; and
(D) for any fifth and sixth such fiscal year,(!2) is not less
than $2 for each $1 of Federal funds provided in the grant.
(2) Determination of amount contributed
(A) Non-Federal contributions required in paragraph (1) may be
in cash or in kind, fairly evaluated, including plant, equipment,
or services. Amounts provided by the Federal Government, or
services assisted or subsidized to any significant extent by the
Federal Government, may not be included in determining the amount
of such non-Federal contributions.
(B) In making a determination of the amount of non-Federal
contributions for purposes of subparagraph (A), the Secretary may
include only non-Federal contributions in excess of the average
amount of non-Federal contributions made by the public entity
involved toward the purpose described in subsection (a) of this
section for the 2-year period preceding the first fiscal year for
which the entity receives a grant under such section.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 561, as added Pub. L.
102-321, title I, Sec. 119, July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 349; amended
Pub. L. 103-43, title XX, Sec. 2017(1), June 10, 1993, 107 Stat.
218; Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3105(a), Oct. 17,
2000, 114 Stat. 1175.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Subsections (b) and (c) of section 450b of title 25, referred to
in subsec. (a)(2), do not contain definitions of the terms "Indian
tribe" and "tribal organization". However, such terms are defined
elsewhere in section 450b of Title 25, Indians.
The Social Security Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(2)(A), is act
Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, 49 Stat. 620, as amended. Title XIX of the
Act is classified generally to subchapter XIX (Sec. 1396 et seq.)
of chapter 7 of this title. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see section 1305 of this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 290ff, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec.
561, as added Nov. 18, 1988, Pub. L. 100-690, title II, Sec.
2081(a), 102 Stat. 4216, which related to action by National
Institute on Drug Abuse and States concerning military facilities,
was renumbered section 513 of act July 1, 1944, by Pub. L. 102-321
and transferred to section 290bb-6 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Subsec. (c)(1)(D). Pub. L. 106-310 substituted "fifth and
sixth such fiscal year" for "fifth such fiscal year".
1993 - Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 103-43, Sec. 2017(1)(A),
substituted "this part" for "this subpart".
Subsec. (b)(1)(B), (C). Pub. L. 103-43, Sec. 2017(1)(B),
substituted "is such a grantee" for "is receiving such payments".
EFFECTIVE DATE
Part effective Oct. 1, 1992, with provision for programs
providing financial assistance, see section 801(c), (d) of Pub. L.
102-321, set out as an Effective Date of 1992 Amendment note under
section 236 of this title.
CURRENT GRANTEES
Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3105(e), Oct. 17, 2000,
114 Stat. 1175, provided that:
"(1) In general. - Entities with active grants under section 561
of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290ff) on the date of
the enactment of this Act [Oct. 17, 2000] shall be eligible to
receive a sixth year of funding under the grant in an amount not to
exceed the amount that such grantee received in the fifth year of
funding under such grant. Such sixth year may be funded without
requiring peer and Advisory Council review as required under
section 504 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 290aa-3).
"(2) Limitation. - Paragraph (1) shall apply with respect to a
grantee only if the grantee agrees to comply with the provisions of
section 561 as amended by subsection (a)."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 290ff-1, 290ff-2,
290ff-3, 290ff-4 of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
(!2) So in original. Probably should be "years,".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290ff-1 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part E - Children With Serious Emotional Disturbances
-HEAD-
Sec. 290ff-1. Requirements with respect to carrying out purpose of
grants
-STATUTE-
(a) Systems of comprehensive care
(1) In general
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that, with respect to children with a serious emotional
disturbance, the public entity involved will carry out the
purpose described in such section only through establishing and
operating 1 or more systems of care for making each of the mental
health services specified in subsection (c) of this section
available to each child provided access to the system. In
providing for such a system, the public entity may make grants
to, and enter into contracts with, public and nonprofit private
entities.
(2) Structure of system
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that a system of care under paragraph (1) will -
(A) be established in a community selected by the public
entity involved;
(B) consist of such public agencies and nonprofit private
entities in the community as are necessary to ensure that each
of the services specified in subsection (c) of this section is
available to each child provided access to the system;
(C) be established pursuant to agreements that the public
entity enters into with the agencies and entities described in
subparagraph (B);
(D) coordinate the provision of the services of the system;
and
(E) establish an office whose functions are to serve as the
location through which children are provided access to the
system, to coordinate the provision of services of the system,
and to provide information to the public regarding the system.
(3) Collaboration of local public entities
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that, for purposes of the establishment and operation of
a system of care under paragraph (1), the public entity involved
will seek collaboration among all public agencies that provide
human services in the community in which the system is
established, including but not limited to those providing mental
health services, educational services, child welfare services, or
juvenile justice services.
(b) Limitation on age of children provided access to system
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that a system of care under subsection (a) of this section
will not provide an individual with access to the system if the
individual is more than 21 years of age.
(c) Required mental health services of system
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that mental health services provided by a system of care
under subsection (a) of this section will include, with respect to
a serious emotional disturbance in a child -
(1) diagnostic and evaluation services;
(2) outpatient services provided in a clinic, office, school or
other appropriate location, including individual, group and
family counseling services, professional consultation, and review
and management of medications;
(3) emergency services, available 24-hours a day, 7 days a
week;
(4) intensive home-based services for children and their
families when the child is at imminent risk of out-of-home
placement;
(5) intensive day-treatment services;
(6) respite care;
(7) therapeutic foster care services, and services in
therapeutic foster family homes or individual therapeutic
residential homes, and groups homes caring for not more than 10
children; and
(8) assisting the child in making the transition from the
services received as a child to the services to be received as an
adult.
(d) Required arrangements regarding other appropriate services
(1) In general
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that -
(A) a system of care under subsection (a) of this section
will enter into a memorandum of understanding with each of the
providers specified in paragraph (2) in order to facilitate the
availability of the services of the provider involved to each
child provided access to the system; and
(B) the grant under such section 290ff(a) of this title, and
the non-Federal contributions made with respect to the grant,
will not be expended to pay the costs of providing such
non-mental health services to any individual.
(2) Specification of non-mental health services
The providers referred to in paragraph (1) are providers of
medical services other than mental health services, providers of
educational services, providers of vocational counseling and
vocational rehabilitation services, and providers of protection
and advocacy services with respect to mental health.
(3) Facilitation of services of certain programs
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that a system of care under subsection (a) of this
section will, for purposes of paragraph (1), enter into a
memorandum of understanding regarding facilitation of -
(A) services available pursuant to title XIX of the Social
Security Act [42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.], including services
regarding early periodic screening, diagnosis, and treatment;
(B) services available under parts B [20 U.S.C. 1411 et seq.]
and H (!1) of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act;
and
(C) services available under other appropriate programs, as
identified by the Secretary.
(e) General provisions regarding services of system
(1) Case management services
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that a system of care under subsection (a) of this
section will provide for the case management of each child
provided access to the system in order to ensure that -
(A) the services provided through the system to the child are
coordinated and that the need of each such child for the
services is periodically reassessed;
(B) information is provided to the family of the child on the
extent of progress being made toward the objectives established
for the child under the plan of services implemented for the
child pursuant to section 290ff-2 of this title; and
(C) the system provides assistance with respect to -
(i) establishing the eligibility of the child, and the
family of the child, for financial assistance and services
under Federal, State, or local programs providing for health
services, mental health services, educational services,
social services, or other services; and
(ii) seeking to ensure that the child receives appropriate
services available under such programs.
(2) Other provisions
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that a system of care under subsection (a) of this
section, in providing the services of the system, will -
(A) provide the services of the system in the cultural
context that is most appropriate for the child and family
involved;
(B) ensure that individuals providing such services to the
child can effectively communicate with the child and family in
the most direct manner;
(C) provide the services without discriminating against the
child or the family of the child on the basis of race,
religion, national origin, sex, disability, or age;
(D) seek to ensure that each child provided access to the
system of care remains in the least restrictive, most normative
environment that is clinically appropriate; and
(E) provide outreach services to inform individuals, as
appropriate, of the services available from the system,
including identifying children with a serious emotional
disturbance who are in the early stages of such disturbance.
(3) Rule of construction
An agreement made under paragraph (2) may not be construed -
(A) with respect to subparagraph (C) of such paragraph -
(i) to prohibit a system of care under subsection (a) of
this section from requiring that, in housing provided by the
grantee for purposes of residential treatment services
authorized under subsection (c) of this section, males and
females be segregated to the extent appropriate in the
treatment of the children involved; or
(ii) to prohibit the system of care from complying with the
agreement made under subsection (b) of this section; or
(B) with respect to subparagraph (D) of such paragraph, to
authorize the system of care to expend the grant under section
290ff(a) of this title (or the non-Federal contributions made
with respect to the grant) to provide legal services or any
service with respect to which expenditures regarding the grant
are prohibited under subsection (d)(1)(B) of this section.
(f) Restrictions on use of grant
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that the grant, and the non-Federal contributions made
with respect to the grant, will not be expended -
(1) to purchase or improve real property (including the
construction or renovation of facilities);
(2) to provide for room and board in residential programs
serving 10 or fewer children;
(3) to provide for room and board or other services or
expenditures associated with care of children in residential
treatment centers serving more than 10 children or in inpatient
hospital settings, except intensive home-based services and other
services provided on an ambulatory or outpatient basis; or
(4) to provide for the training of any individual, except
training authorized in section 290ff-3(a)(2) of this title and
training provided through any appropriate course in continuing
education whose duration does not exceed 2 days.
(g) Waivers
The Secretary may waive one or more of the requirements of
subsection (c) of this section for a public entity that is an
Indian Tribe or tribal organization, or American Samoa, Guam, the
Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Republic of
Palau, or the United States Virgin Islands if the Secretary
determines, after peer review, that the system of care is
family-centered and uses the least restrictive environment that is
clinically appropriate.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 562, as added Pub. L.
102-321, title I, Sec. 119, July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 351; amended
Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3105(b), Oct. 17, 2000,
114 Stat. 1175.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Social Security Act, referred to in subsec. (d)(3)(A), is act
Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, 49 Stat. 620, as amended. Title XIX of the
Act is classified generally to subchapter XIX (Sec. 1396 et seq.)
of chapter 7 of this title. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see section 1305 of this title and Tables.
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, referred to in
subsec. (d)(3)(B), is title VI of Pub. L. 91-230, Apr. 13, 1970, 84
Stat. 175, as amended. Part B of the Act is classified generally to
subchapter II (Sec. 1411 et seq.) of chapter 33 of Title 20,
Education. Part H of the Act was classified generally to subchapter
VIII (Sec. 1471 et seq.) of chapter 33 of Title 20 prior to repeal
by Pub. L. 105-17, title II, Sec. 203(b), June 4, 1997, 111 Stat.
157, effective July 1, 1998. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see section 1400 of Title 20 and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 106-310 added subsec. (g).
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1992, with provision for programs
providing financial assistance, see section 801(c), (d) of Pub. L.
102-321, set out as an Effective Date of 1992 Amendment note under
section 236 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 290ff-2, 290ff-3, 290ff-4
of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290ff-2 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part E - Children With Serious Emotional Disturbances
-HEAD-
Sec. 290ff-2. Individualized plan for services
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that a system of care under section 290ff-1(a) of this
title will develop and carry out an individualized plan of services
for each child provided access to the system, and that the plan
will be developed and carried out with the participation of the
family of the child and, unless clinically inappropriate, with the
participation of the child.
(b) Multidisciplinary team
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that the plan required in subsection (a) of this section
will be developed, and reviewed and as appropriate revised not less
than once each year, by a multidisciplinary team of appropriately
qualified individuals who provide services through the system,
including as appropriate mental health services, other health
services, educational services, social services, and vocational
counseling and rehabilitation; (!1)
(c) Coordination with services under Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that, with respect to a plan under subsection (a) of this
section for a child, the multidisciplinary team required in
subsection (b) of this section will -
(1) in developing, carrying out, reviewing, and revising the
plan consider any individualized education program in effect for
the child pursuant to part B of the Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act [42 U.S.C. 1411 et seq.];
(2) ensure that the plan is consistent with such individualized
education program and provides for coordinating services under
the plan with services under such program; and
(3) ensure that the memorandum of understanding entered into
under section 290ff-1(d)(3)(B) of this title regarding such Act
[20 U.S.C. 1400 et seq.] includes provisions regarding compliance
with this subsection.
(d) Contents of plan
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that the plan required in subsection (a) of this section
for a child will -
(1) identify and state the needs of the child for the services
available pursuant to section 290ff-1 of this title through the
system;
(2) provide for each of such services that is appropriate to
the circumstances of the child, including, except in the case of
children who are less than 14 years of age, the provision of
appropriate vocational counseling and rehabilitation, and
transition services (as defined in section 602(a)(19) (!2) of the
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act);
(3) establish objectives to be achieved regarding the needs of
the child and the methodology for achieving the objectives; and
(4) designate an individual to be responsible for providing the
case management required in section 290ff-1(e)(1) of this title
or certify that case management services will be provided to the
child as part of the individualized education program of the
child under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act [20
U.S.C. 1400 et seq.].
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 563, as added Pub. L.
102-321, title I, Sec. 119, July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 354.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, referred to in
subsecs. (c)(1), (3) and (d)(2), (4), is title VI of Pub. L.
91-230, Apr. 13, 1970, 84 Stat. 175, as amended, which is
classified generally to chapter 33 (Sec. 1400 et seq.) of Title 20,
Education. Section 602 of the Act was classified to section 1401 of
Title 20, and was omitted in the general amendment of subchapter I
of chapter 33 of Title 20 by Pub. L. 105-17, title I, Sec. 101,
June 4, 1997, 111 Stat. 37. Pub. L. 105-17 enacted a new section
602 which is classified to section 1401 of Title 20 and which
contains provisions defining "transition services". Part B of the
Act is classified generally to subchapter II (Sec. 1411 et seq.) of
chapter 33 of Title 20. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see section 1400 of Title 20 and Tables.
-MISC1-
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1992, with provision for programs
providing financial assistance, see section 801(c), (d) of Pub. L.
102-321, set out as an Effective Date of 1992 Amendment note under
section 236 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 290ff-1, 290ff-3 of this
title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. The semicolon probably should be a period.
(!2) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290ff-3 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part E - Children With Serious Emotional Disturbances
-HEAD-
Sec. 290ff-3. Additional provisions
-STATUTE-
(a) Optional services
In addition to services described in subsection (c) of section
290ff-1 of this title, a system of care under subsection (a) of
such section may, in expending a grant under section 290ff(a) of
this title, provide for -
(1) preliminary assessments to determine whether a child should
be provided access to the system;
(2) training in -
(A) the administration of the system;
(B) the provision of intensive home-based services under
paragraph (4) of section 290ff-1(c) of this title, intensive
day treatment under paragraph (5) of such section, and foster
care or group homes under paragraph (7) of such section; and
(C) the development of individualized plans for purposes of
section 290ff-2 of this title;
(3) recreational activities for children provided access to the
system; and
(4) such other services as may be appropriate in providing for
the comprehensive needs with respect to mental health of children
with a serious emotional disturbance.
(b) Comprehensive plan
The Secretary may make a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title only if, with respect to the jurisdiction of the public
entity involved, the entity has submitted to the Secretary, and has
had approved by the Secretary, a plan for the development of a
jurisdiction-wide system of care for community-based services for
children with a serious emotional disturbance that specifies the
progress the public entity has made in developing the
jurisdiction-wide system, the extent of cooperation across agencies
serving children in the establishment of the system, the Federal
and non-Federal resources currently committed to the establishment
of the system, and the current gaps in community services and the
manner in which the grant under section 290ff(a) of this title will
be expended to address such gaps and establish local systems of
care.
(c) Limitation on imposition of fees for services
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that, if a charge is imposed for the provision of services
under the grant, such charge -
(1) will be made according to a schedule of charges that is
made available to the public;
(2) will be adjusted to reflect the income of the family of the
child involved; and
(3) will not be imposed on any child whose family has income
and resources of equal to or less than 100 percent of the
official poverty line, as established by the Director of the
Office of Management and Budget and revised by the Secretary in
accordance with section 9902(2) of this title.
(d) Relationship to items and services under other programs
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that the grant, and the non-Federal contributions made
with respect to the grant, will not be expended to make payment for
any item or service to the extent that payment has been made, or
can reasonably be expected to be made, with respect to such item or
service -
(1) under any State compensation program, under an insurance
policy, or under any Federal or State health benefits program; or
(2) by an entity that provides health services on a prepaid
basis.
(e) Limitation on administrative expenses
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that not more than 2 percent of the grant will be expended
for administrative expenses incurred with respect to the grant by
the public entity involved.
(f) Reports to Secretary
A funding agreement for a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title is that the public entity involved will annually submit to
the Secretary a report on the activities of the entity under the
grant that includes a description of the number of children
provided access to systems of care operated pursuant to the grant,
the demographic characteristics of the children, the types and
costs of services provided pursuant to the grant, the availability
and use of third-party reimbursements, estimates of the unmet need
for such services in the jurisdiction of the entity, and the manner
in which the grant has been expended toward the establishment of a
jurisdiction-wide system of care for children with a serious
emotional disturbance, and such other information as the Secretary
may require with respect to the grant.
(g) Description of intended uses of grant
The Secretary may make a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title only if -
(1) the public entity involved submits to the Secretary a
description of the purposes for which the entity intends to
expend the grant;
(2) the description identifies the populations, areas, and
localities in the jurisdiction of the entity with a need for
services under this section; and
(3) the description provides information relating to the
services and activities to be provided, including a description
of the manner in which the services and activities will be
coordinated with any similar services or activities of public or
nonprofit entities.
(h) Requirement of application
The Secretary may make a grant under section 290ff(a) of this
title only if an application for the grant is submitted to the
Secretary, the application contains the description of intended
uses required in subsection (g) of this section, and the
application is in such form, is made in such manner, and contains
such agreements, assurances, and information as the Secretary
determines to be necessary to carry out this section.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 564, as added Pub. L.
102-321, title I, Sec. 119, July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 355.)
-MISC1-
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1992, with provision for programs
providing financial assistance, see section 801(c), (d) of Pub. L.
102-321, set out as an Effective Date of 1992 Amendment note under
section 236 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 290ff-1 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290ff-4 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part E - Children With Serious Emotional Disturbances
-HEAD-
Sec. 290ff-4. General provisions
-STATUTE-
(a) Duration of support
The period during which payments are made to a public entity from
a grant under section 290ff(a) of this title may not exceed 6
fiscal years.
(b) Technical assistance
(1) In general
The Secretary shall, upon the request of a public entity
receiving a grant under section 290ff(a) of this title -
(A) provide technical assistance to the entity regarding the
process of submitting to the Secretary applications for grants
under section 290ff(a) of this title; and
(B) provide to the entity training and technical assistance
with respect to the planning, development, and operation of
systems of care pursuant to section 290ff-1 of this title.
(2) Authority for grants and contracts
The Secretary may provide technical assistance under subsection
(a) of this section directly or through grants to, or contracts
with, public and nonprofit private entities.
(c) Evaluations and reports by Secretary
(1) In general
The Secretary shall, directly or through contracts with public
or private entities, provide for annual evaluations of programs
carried out pursuant to section 290ff(a) of this title. The
evaluations shall assess the effectiveness of the systems of care
operated pursuant to such section, including longitudinal studies
of outcomes of services provided by such systems, other studies
regarding such outcomes, the effect of activities under this part
on the utilization of hospital and other institutional settings,
the barriers to and achievements resulting from interagency
collaboration in providing community-based services to children
with a serious emotional disturbance, and assessments by parents
of the effectiveness of the systems of care.
(2) Report to Congress
The Secretary shall, not later than 1 year after the date on
which amounts are first appropriated under subsection (c) of this
section, and annually thereafter, submit to the Congress a report
summarizing evaluations carried out pursuant to paragraph (1)
during the preceding fiscal year and making such recommendations
for administrative and legislative initiatives with respect to
this section as the Secretary determines to be appropriate.
(d) Definitions
For purposes of this part:
(1) The term "child" means an individual not more than 21 years
of age.
(2) The term "family", with respect to a child provided access
to a system of care under section 290ff-1(a) of this title, means
-
(A) the legal guardian of the child; and
(B) as appropriate regarding mental health services for the
child, the parents of the child (biological or adoptive, as the
case may be) and any foster parents of the child.
(3) The term "funding agreement", with respect to a grant under
section 290ff(a) of this title to a public entity, means that the
Secretary may make such a grant only if the public entity makes
the agreement involved.
(4) The term "serious emotional disturbance" includes, with
respect to a child, any child who has a serious emotional
disorder, a serious behavioral disorder, or a serious mental
disorder.
(e) Rule of construction
Nothing in this part shall be construed as limiting the rights of
a child with a serious emotional disturbance under the Individuals
with Disabilities Education Act [20 U.S.C. 1400 et seq.].
(f) Funding
(1) Authorization of appropriations
For the purpose of carrying out this part, there are authorized
to be appropriated $100,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and such
sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 2002 and
2003.
(2) Limitation regarding technical assistance
Not more than 10 percent of the amounts appropriated under
paragraph (1) for a fiscal year may be expended for carrying out
subsection (b) of this section.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 565, as added Pub. L.
102-321, title I, Sec. 119, July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 356; amended
Pub. L. 103-43, title XX, Sec. 2017(2), June 10, 1993, 107 Stat.
218; Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3105(c), (d), Oct.
17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1175.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, referred to in
subsec. (e), is title VI of Pub. L. 91-230, Apr. 13, 1970, 84 Stat.
175, as amended, which is classified generally to chapter 33 (Sec.
1400 et seq.) of Title 20, Education. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see section 1400 of Title 20 and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3105(c), substituted "6
fiscal years" for "5 fiscal years".
Subsec. (f)(1). Pub. L. 106-310, Sec. 3105(d), substituted "2001,
and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 2002
and 2003" for "1993, and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal
year 1994".
1993 - Subsec. (c)(1), (d), (f)(1). Pub. L. 103-43, Sec.
2017(2)(A), (B), (C)(i), substituted "this part" for "this
subpart".
Subsec. (f)(2). Pub. L. 103-43, Sec. 2017(2)(C)(ii), amended
heading and text of par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, text
read as follows: "Of the amounts appropriated under paragraph (1)
for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall make available not less than
$3,000,000 for the purpose of carrying out subsection (b) of this
section."
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1992, with provision for programs
providing financial assistance, see section 801(c), (d) of Pub. L.
102-321, set out as an Effective Date of 1992 Amendment note under
section 236 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part F - Model Comprehensive Program for Treatment
of Substance Abuse 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part F - Model Comprehensive Program for Treatment of Substance
Abuse
-HEAD-
PART F - MODEL COMPREHENSIVE PROGRAM FOR TREATMENT OF SUBSTANCE
ABUSE
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290gg 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part F - Model Comprehensive Program for Treatment of Substance
Abuse
-HEAD-
Sec. 290gg. Repealed. Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXIII, Sec.
3301(c)(4), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1209
-MISC1-
Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 571, as added
Pub. L. 102-321, title III, Sec. 301, July 10, 1992, 106 Stat. 417,
related to demonstration program in national capital area.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part G - Projects for Children and Violence 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part G - Projects for Children and Violence
-HEAD-
PART G - PROJECTS FOR CHILDREN AND VIOLENCE
-COD-
CODIFICATION
This part is comprised of part G of title V of act July 1, 1944.
Another part G of title V of act July 1, 1944, is classified to
part J (Sec. 290kk et seq.) of this subchapter.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290hh 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part G - Projects for Children and Violence
-HEAD-
Sec. 290hh. Children and violence
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Education
and the Attorney General, shall carry out directly or through
grants, contracts or cooperative agreements with public entities a
program to assist local communities in developing ways to assist
children in dealing with violence.
(b) Activities
Under the program under subsection (a) of this section, the
Secretary may -
(1) provide financial support to enable local communities to
implement programs to foster the health and development of
children;
(2) provide technical assistance to local communities with
respect to the development of programs described in paragraph
(1);
(3) provide assistance to local communities in the development
of policies to address violence when and if it occurs;
(4) assist in the creation of community partnerships among law
enforcement, education systems and mental health and substance
abuse service systems; and
(5) establish mechanisms for children and adolescents to report
incidents of violence or plans by other children or adolescents
to commit violence.
(c) Requirements
An application for a grant, contract or cooperative agreement
under subsection (a) of this section shall demonstrate that -
(1) the applicant will use amounts received to create a
partnership described in subsection (b)(4) of this section to
address issues of violence in schools;
(2) the activities carried out by the applicant will provide a
comprehensive method for addressing violence, that will include -
(A) security;
(B) educational reform;
(C) the review and updating of school policies;
(D) alcohol and drug abuse prevention and early intervention
services;
(E) mental health prevention and treatment services; and
(F) early childhood development and psychosocial services;
and
(3) the applicant will use amounts received only for the
services described in subparagraphs (D), (E), and (F) of
paragraph (2).
(d) Geographical distribution
The Secretary shall ensure that grants, contracts or cooperative
agreements under subsection (a) of this section will be distributed
equitably among the regions of the country and among urban and
rural areas.
(e) Duration of awards
With respect to a grant, contract or cooperative agreement under
subsection (a) of this section, the period during which payments
under such an award will be made to the recipient may not exceed 5
years.
(f) Evaluation
The Secretary shall conduct an evaluation of each project carried
out under this section and shall disseminate the results of such
evaluations to appropriate public and private entities.
(g) Information and education
The Secretary shall establish comprehensive information and
education programs to disseminate the findings of the knowledge
development and application under this section to the general
public and to health care professionals.
(h) Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section,
$100,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and such sums as may be
necessary for each of fiscal years 2002 and 2003.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 581, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3101, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1168.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Another section 581 of act July 1, 1944, is classified to section
290kk of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290hh-1 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part G - Projects for Children and Violence
-HEAD-
Sec. 290hh-1. Grants to address the problems of persons who
experience violence related stress
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Secretary shall award grants, contracts or cooperative
agreements to public and nonprofit private entities, as well as to
Indian tribes and tribal organizations, for the purpose of
developing programs focusing on the behavioral and biological
aspects of psychological trauma response and for developing
knowledge with regard to evidence-based practices for treating
psychiatric disorders of children and youth resulting from
witnessing or experiencing a traumatic event.
(b) Priorities
In awarding grants, contracts or cooperative agreements under
subsection (a) of this section related to the development of
knowledge on evidence-based practices for treating disorders
associated with psychological trauma, the Secretary shall give
priority to mental health agencies and programs that have
established clinical and basic research experience in the field of
trauma-related mental disorders.
(c) Geographical distribution
The Secretary shall ensure that grants, contracts or cooperative
agreements under subsection (a) of this section with respect to
centers of excellence are distributed equitably among the regions
of the country and among urban and rural areas.
(d) Evaluation
The Secretary, as part of the application process, shall require
that each applicant for a grant, contract or cooperative agreement
under subsection (a) of this section submit a plan for the rigorous
evaluation of the activities funded under the grant, contract or
agreement, including both process and outcomes evaluation, and the
submission of an evaluation at the end of the project period.
(e) Duration of awards
With respect to a grant, contract or cooperative agreement under
subsection (a) of this section, the period during which payments
under such an award will be made to the recipient may not exceed 5
years. Such grants, contracts or agreements may be renewed.
(f) Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section,
$50,000,000 for fiscal year 2001, and such sums as may be necessary
for each of fiscal years 2003 through 2006.
(g) Short title
This section may be cited as the "Donald J. Cohen National Child
Traumatic Stress Initiative".
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 582, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXI, Sec. 3101, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1169; amended Pub. L. 107-116, title II, Sec. 218, Jan. 10, 2002,
115 Stat. 2201; Pub. L. 107-188, title I, Sec. 155, June 12, 2002,
116 Stat. 633.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Another section 582 of act July 1, 1944, is classified to section
290kk-1 of this title.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 107-188 substituted "2003 through
2006" for "2002 and 2003".
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 107-116 added subsec. (g).
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part H - Requirement Relating to the Rights of
Residents of Certain Facilities 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part H - Requirement Relating to the Rights of Residents of Certain
Facilities
-HEAD-
PART H - REQUIREMENT RELATING TO THE RIGHTS OF RESIDENTS OF CERTAIN
FACILITIES
-SECREF-
PART REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This part is referred to in section 290jj of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290ii 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part H - Requirement Relating to the Rights of Residents of Certain
Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 290ii. Requirement relating to the rights of residents of
certain facilities
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
A public or private general hospital, nursing facility,
intermediate care facility, or other health care facility, that
receives support in any form from any program supported in whole or
in part with funds appropriated to any Federal department or agency
shall protect and promote the rights of each resident of the
facility, including the right to be free from physical or mental
abuse, corporal punishment, and any restraints or involuntary
seclusions imposed for purposes of discipline or convenience.
(b) Requirements
Restraints and seclusion may only be imposed on a resident of a
facility described in subsection (a) of this section if -
(1) the restraints or seclusion are imposed to ensure the
physical safety of the resident, a staff member, or others; and
(2) the restraints or seclusion are imposed only upon the
written order of a physician, or other licensed practitioner
permitted by the State and the facility to order such restraint
or seclusion, that specifies the duration and circumstances under
which the restraints are to be used (except in emergency
circumstances specified by the Secretary until such an order
could reasonably be obtained).
(c) Current law
This part shall not be construed to affect or impede any Federal
or State law or regulations that provide greater protections than
this part regarding seclusion and restraint.
(d) Definitions
In this section:
(1) Restraints
The term "restraints" means -
(A) any physical restraint that is a mechanical or personal
restriction that immobilizes or reduces the ability of an
individual to move his or her arms, legs, or head freely, not
including devices, such as orthopedically prescribed devices,
surgical dressings or bandages, protective helmets, or any
other methods that involves the physical holding of a resident
for the purpose of conducting routine physical examinations or
tests or to protect the resident from falling out of bed or to
permit the resident to participate in activities without the
risk of physical harm to the resident (such term does not
include a physical escort); and
(B) a drug or medication that is used as a restraint to
control behavior or restrict the resident's freedom of movement
that is not a standard treatment for the resident's medical or
psychiatric condition.
(2) Seclusion
The term "seclusion" means a behavior control technique
involving locked isolation. Such term does not include a time
out.
(3) Physical escort
The term "physical escort" means the temporary touching or
holding of the hand, wrist, arm, shoulder or back for the purpose
of inducing a resident who is acting out to walk to a safe
location.
(4) Time out
The term "time out" means a behavior management technique that
is part of an approved treatment program and may involve the
separation of the resident from the group, in a non-locked
setting, for the purpose of calming. Time out is not seclusion.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 591, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3207, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1195.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290ii-1 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part H - Requirement Relating to the Rights of Residents of Certain
Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 290ii-1. Reporting requirement
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
Each facility to which the Protection and Advocacy for Mentally
Ill Individuals Act of 1986 (!1) [42 U.S.C. 10801 et seq.] applies
shall notify the appropriate agency, as determined by the
Secretary, of each death that occurs at each such facility while a
patient is restrained or in seclusion, of each death occurring
within 24 hours after the patient has been removed from restraints
and seclusion, or where it is reasonable to assume that a patient's
death is a result of such seclusion or restraint. A notification
under this section shall include the name of the resident and shall
be provided not later than 7 days after the date of the death of
the individual involved.
(b) Facility
In this section, the term "facility" has the meaning given the
term "facilities" in section 102(3) of the Protection and Advocacy
for Mentally Ill Individuals Act of 1986 (!1) (42 U.S.C. 10802(3)).
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 592, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3207, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1196.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Protection and Advocacy for Mentally Ill Individuals Act of
1986, referred to in text, was Pub. L. 99-319, May 23, 1986, 100
Stat. 478, as amended. Pub. L. 99-319 was renamed the Protection
and Advocacy for Individuals with Mental Illness Act by Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3206(a), Oct. 17, 2000, 114
Stat. 1193, and is classified generally to chapter 114 (Sec. 10801
et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 10801 of this
title and Tables.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 290ii-2 of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290ii-2 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part H - Requirement Relating to the Rights of Residents of Certain
Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 290ii-2. Regulations and enforcement
-STATUTE-
(a) Training
Not later than 1 year after October 17, 2000, the Secretary,
after consultation with appropriate State and local protection and
advocacy organizations, physicians, facilities, and other health
care professionals and patients, shall promulgate regulations that
require facilities to which the Protection and Advocacy for
Mentally Ill Individuals Act of 1986 (!1) (42 U.S.C. 10801 et seq.)
applies, to meet the requirements of subsection (b) of this
section.
(b) Requirements
The regulations promulgated under subsection (a) of this section
shall require that -
(1) facilities described in subsection (a) of this section
ensure that there is an adequate number of qualified professional
and supportive staff to evaluate patients, formulate written
individualized, comprehensive treatment plans, and to provide
active treatment measures;
(2) appropriate training be provided for the staff of such
facilities in the use of restraints and any alternatives to the
use of restraints; and
(3) such facilities provide complete and accurate notification
of deaths, as required under section 290ii-1(a) of this title.
(c) Enforcement
A facility to which this part applies that fails to comply with
any requirement of this part, including a failure to provide
appropriate training, shall not be eligible for participation in
any program supported in whole or in part by funds appropriated to
any Federal department or agency.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 593, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3207, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1196.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Protection and Advocacy for Mentally Ill Individuals Act of
1986, referred to in subsec. (a), was Pub. L. 99-319, May 23, 1986,
100 Stat. 478, as amended. Pub. L. 99-319 was renamed the
Protection and Advocacy for Individuals with Mental Illness Act by
Pub. L. 106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3206(a), Oct. 17, 2000,
114 Stat. 1193, and is classified generally to chapter 114 (Sec.
10801 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 10801
of this title and Tables.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part I - Requirement Relating to the Rights of
Residents of Certain Non-Medical,
Community-Based Facilities for
Children and Youth 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part I - Requirement Relating to the Rights of Residents of Certain
Non-Medical, Community-Based Facilities for Children
and Youth
-HEAD-
PART I - REQUIREMENT RELATING TO THE RIGHTS OF RESIDENTS OF CERTAIN
NON-MEDICAL, COMMUNITY-BASED FACILITIES FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290jj 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part I - Requirement Relating to the Rights of Residents of Certain
Non-Medical, Community-Based Facilities for Children
and Youth
-HEAD-
Sec. 290jj. Requirement relating to the rights of residents of
certain non-medical, community-based facilities for children and
youth
-STATUTE-
(a) Protection of rights
(1) In general
A public or private non-medical, community-based facility for
children and youth (as defined in regulations to be promulgated
by the Secretary) that receives support in any form from any
program supported in whole or in part with funds appropriated
under this chapter shall protect and promote the rights of each
resident of the facility, including the right to be free from
physical or mental abuse, corporal punishment, and any restraints
or involuntary seclusions imposed for purposes of discipline or
convenience.
(2) Nonapplicability
Notwithstanding this part, a facility that provides inpatient
psychiatric treatment services for individuals under the age of
21, as authorized and defined in subsections (a)(16) and (h) of
section 1905 of the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 1396d], shall
comply with the requirements of part H of this subchapter.
(3) Applicability of Medicaid provisions
A non-medical, community-based facility for children and youth
funded under the Medicaid program under title XIX of the Social
Security Act [42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.] shall continue to meet all
existing requirements for participation in such program that are
not affected by this part.
(b) Requirements
(1) In general
Physical restraints and seclusion may only be imposed on a
resident of a facility described in subsection (a) of this
section if -
(A) the restraints or seclusion are imposed only in emergency
circumstances and only to ensure the immediate physical safety
of the resident, a staff member, or others and less restrictive
interventions have been determined to be ineffective; and
(B) the restraints or seclusion are imposed only by an
individual trained and certified, by a State-recognized body
(as defined in regulation promulgated by the Secretary) and
pursuant to a process determined appropriate by the State and
approved by the Secretary, in the prevention and use of
physical restraint and seclusion, including the needs and
behaviors of the population served, relationship building,
alternatives to restraint and seclusion, de-escalation methods,
avoiding power struggles, thresholds for restraints and
seclusion, the physiological and psychological impact of
restraint and seclusion, monitoring physical signs of distress
and obtaining medical assistance, legal issues, position
asphyxia, escape and evasion techniques, time limits, the
process for obtaining approval for continued restraints,
procedures to address problematic restraints, documentation,
processing with children, and follow-up with staff, and
investigation of injuries and complaints.
(2) Interim procedures relating to training and certification
(A) In general
Until such time as the State develops a process to assure the
proper training and certification of facility personnel in the
skills and competencies referred (!1) in paragraph (1)(B), the
facility involved shall develop and implement an interim
procedure that meets the requirements of subparagraph (B).
(B) Requirements
A procedure developed under subparagraph (A) shall -
(i) ensure that a supervisory or senior staff person with
training in restraint and seclusion who is competent to
conduct a face-to-face assessment (as defined in regulations
promulgated by the Secretary), will assess the mental and
physical well-being of the child or youth being restrained or
secluded and assure that the restraint or seclusion is being
done in a safe manner;
(ii) ensure that the assessment required under clause (i)
take place as soon as practicable, but in no case later than
1 hour after the initiation of the restraint or seclusion;
and
(iii) ensure that the supervisory or senior staff person
continues to monitor the situation for the duration of the
restraint and seclusion.
(3) Limitations
(A) In general
The use of a drug or medication that is used as a restraint
to control behavior or restrict the resident's freedom of
movement that is not a standard treatment for the resident's
medical or psychiatric condition in nonmedical community-based
facilities for children and youth described in subsection
(a)(1) of this section is prohibited.
(B) Prohibition
The use of mechanical restraints in non-medical,
community-based facilities for children and youth described in
subsection (a)(1) of this section is prohibited.
(C) Limitation
A non-medical, community-based facility for children and
youth described in subsection (a)(1) of this section may only
use seclusion when a staff member is continuously face-to-face
monitoring the resident and when strong licensing or
accreditation and internal controls are in place.
(c) Rule of construction
(1) In general
Nothing in this section shall be construed as prohibiting the
use of restraints for medical immobilization, adaptive support,
or medical protection.
(2) Current law
This part shall not be construed to affect or impede any
Federal or State law or regulations that provide greater
protections than this part regarding seclusion and restraint.
(d) Definitions
In this section:
(1) Mechanical restraint
The term "mechanical restraint" means the use of devices as a
means of restricting a resident's freedom of movement.
(2) Physical escort
The term "physical escort" means the temporary touching or
holding of the hand, wrist, arm, shoulder or back for the purpose
of inducing a resident who is acting out to walk to a safe
location.
(3) Physical restraint
The term "physical restraint" means a personal restriction that
immobilizes or reduces the ability of an individual to move his
or her arms, legs, or head freely. Such term does not include a
physical escort.
(4) Seclusion
The term "seclusion" means a behavior control technique
involving locked isolation. Such term does not include a time
out.
(5) Time out
The term "time out" means a behavior management technique that
is part of an approved treatment program and may involve the
separation of the resident from the group, in a non-locked
setting, for the purpose of calming. Time out is not seclusion.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 595, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3208, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1197.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Social Security Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(3), is act
Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, 49 Stat. 620, as amended. Title XIX of the
Act is classified generally to subchapter XIX (Sec. 1396 et seq.)
of chapter 7 of this title. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see section 1305 of this title and Tables.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be followed by "to".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290jj-1 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part I - Requirement Relating to the Rights of Residents of Certain
Non-Medical, Community-Based Facilities for Children
and Youth
-HEAD-
Sec. 290jj-1. Reporting requirement
-STATUTE-
Each facility to which this part applies shall notify the
appropriate State licensing or regulatory agency, as determined by
the Secretary -
(1) of each death that occurs at each such facility. A
notification under this section shall include the name of the
resident and shall be provided not later than 24 hours after the
time of the individuals (!1) death; and
(2) of the use of seclusion or restraints in accordance with
regulations promulgated by the Secretary, in consultation with
the States.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 595A, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3208, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1199.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 290jj-2 of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be "individual's".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290jj-2 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part I - Requirement Relating to the Rights of Residents of Certain
Non-Medical, Community-Based Facilities for Children
and Youth
-HEAD-
Sec. 290jj-2. Regulations and enforcement
-STATUTE-
(a) Training
Not later than 6 months after October 17, 2000, the Secretary,
after consultation with appropriate State, local, public and
private protection and advocacy organizations, health care
professionals, social workers, facilities, and patients, shall
promulgate regulations that -
(1) require States that license non-medical, community-based
residential facilities for children and youth to develop
licensing rules and monitoring requirements concerning behavior
management practice that will ensure compliance with Federal
regulations and to meet the requirements of subsection (b) of
this section;
(2) require States to develop and implement such licensing
rules and monitoring requirements within 1 year after the
promulgation of the regulations referred to in the matter
preceding paragraph (1); and
(3) support the development of national guidelines and
standards on the quality, quantity, orientation and training,
required under this part, as well as the certification or
licensure of those staff responsible for the implementation of
behavioral intervention concepts and techniques.
(b) Requirements
The regulations promulgated under subsection (a) of this section
shall require -
(1) that facilities described in subsection (a) of this section
ensure that there is an adequate number of qualified professional
and supportive staff to evaluate residents, formulate written
individualized, comprehensive treatment plans, and to provide
active treatment measures;
(2) the provision of appropriate training and certification of
the staff of such facilities in the prevention and use of
physical restraint and seclusion, including the needs and
behaviors of the population served, relationship building,
alternatives to restraint, de-escalation methods, avoiding power
struggles, thresholds for restraints, the physiological impact of
restraint and seclusion, monitoring physical signs of distress
and obtaining medical assistance, legal issues, position
asphyxia, escape and evasion techniques, time limits for the use
of restraint and seclusion, the process for obtaining approval
for continued restraints and seclusion, procedures to address
problematic restraints, documentation, processing with children,
and follow-up with staff, and investigation of injuries and
complaints; and
(3) that such facilities provide complete and accurate
notification of deaths, as required under section 290jj-1(1) of
this title.
(c) Enforcement
A State to which this part applies that fails to comply with any
requirement of this part, including a failure to provide
appropriate training and certification, shall not be eligible for
participation in any program supported in whole or in part by funds
appropriated under this chapter.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 595B, as added Pub. L.
106-310, div. B, title XXXII, Sec. 3208, Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat.
1199.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part J - Services Provided Through Religious
Organizations 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part J - Services Provided Through Religious Organizations
-HEAD-
PART J - SERVICES PROVIDED THROUGH RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS
-COD-
CODIFICATION
This part was, in the original, part G of title V of act July 1,
1944, and has been redesignated as part J for purposes of
codification. Another part G of title V of act July 1, 1944, is
classified to part G (Sec. 290hh et seq.) of this subchapter.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290kk 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part J - Services Provided Through Religious Organizations
-HEAD-
Sec. 290kk. Applicability to designated programs
-STATUTE-
(a) Designated programs
Subject to subsection (b) of this section, this part applies to
discretionary and formula grant programs administered by the
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration that make
awards of financial assistance to public or private entities for
the purpose of carrying out activities to prevent or treat
substance abuse (in this part referred to as a "designated
program"). Designated programs include the program under subpart II
of part B of subchapter XVII of this chapter (relating to formula
grants to the States).
(b) Limitation
This part does not apply to any award of financial assistance
under a designated program for a purpose other than the purpose
specified in subsection (a) of this section.
(c) Definitions
For purposes of this part (and subject to subsection (b) of this
section):
(1) The term "designated program" has the meaning given such
term in subsection (a) of this section.
(2) The term "financial assistance" means a grant, cooperative
agreement, or contract.
(3) The term "program beneficiary" means an individual who
receives program services.
(4) The term "program participant" means a public or private
entity that has received financial assistance under a designated
program.
(5) The term "program services" means treatment for substance
abuse, or preventive services regarding such abuse, provided
pursuant to an award of financial assistance under a designated
program.
(6) The term "religious organization" means a nonprofit
religious organization.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 581, as added Pub. L.
106-554, Sec. 1(a)(7) [title I, Sec. 144], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat.
2763, 2763A-619.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Another section 581 of act July 1, 1944, is classified to section
290hh of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290kk-1 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part J - Services Provided Through Religious Organizations
-HEAD-
Sec. 290kk-1. Religious organizations as program participants
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a religious
organization, on the same basis as any other nonprofit private
provider -
(1) may receive financial assistance under a designated
program; and
(2) may be a provider of services under a designated program.
(b) Religious organizations
The purpose of this section is to allow religious organizations
to be program participants on the same basis as any other nonprofit
private provider without impairing the religious character of such
organizations, and without diminishing the religious freedom of
program beneficiaries.
(c) Nondiscrimination against religious organizations
(1) Eligibility as program participants
Religious organizations are eligible to be program participants
on the same basis as any other nonprofit private organization as
long as the programs are implemented consistent with the
Establishment Clause and Free Exercise Clause of the First
Amendment to the United States Constitution. Nothing in this
chapter shall be construed to restrict the ability of the Federal
Government, or a State or local government receiving funds under
such programs, to apply to religious organizations the same
eligibility conditions in designated programs as are applied to
any other nonprofit private organization.
(2) Nondiscrimination
Neither the Federal Government nor a State or local government
receiving funds under designated programs shall discriminate
against an organization that is or applies to be a program
participant on the basis that the organization has a religious
character.
(d) Religious character and freedom
(1) Religious organizations
Except as provided in this section, any religious organization
that is a program participant shall retain its independence from
Federal, State, and local government, including such
organization's control over the definition, development,
practice, and expression of its religious beliefs.
(2) Additional safeguards
Neither the Federal Government nor a State shall require a
religious organization to -
(A) alter its form of internal governance; or
(B) remove religious art, icons, scripture, or other symbols,
in order to be a program participant.
(e) Employment practices
Nothing in this section shall be construed to modify or affect
the provisions of any other Federal or State law or regulation that
relates to discrimination in employment. A religious organization's
exemption provided under section 2000e-1 of this title regarding
employment practices shall not be affected by its participation in,
or receipt of funds from, a designated program.
(f) Rights of program beneficiaries
(1) In general
If an individual who is a program beneficiary or a prospective
program beneficiary objects to the religious character of a
program participant, within a reasonable period of time after the
date of such objection such program participant shall refer such
individual to, and the appropriate Federal, State, or local
government that administers a designated program or is a program
participant shall provide to such individual (if otherwise
eligible for such services), program services that -
(A) are from an alternative provider that is accessible to,
and has the capacity to provide such services to, such
individual; and
(B) have a value that is not less than the value of the
services that the individual would have received from the
program participant to which the individual had such objection.
Upon referring a program beneficiary to an alternative provider,
the program participant shall notify the appropriate Federal,
State, or local government agency that administers the program of
such referral.
(2) Notices
Program participants, public agencies that refer individuals to
designated programs, and the appropriate Federal, State, or local
governments that administer designated programs or are program
participants shall ensure that notice is provided to program
beneficiaries or prospective program beneficiaries of their
rights under this section.
(3) Additional requirements
A program participant making a referral pursuant to paragraph
(1) shall -
(A) prior to making such referral, consider any list that the
State or local government makes available of entities in the
geographic area that provide program services; and
(B) ensure that the individual makes contact with the
alternative provider to which the individual is referred.
(4) Nondiscrimination
A religious organization that is a program participant shall
not in providing program services or engaging in outreach
activities under designated programs discriminate against a
program beneficiary or prospective program beneficiary on the
basis of religion or religious belief.
(g) Fiscal accountability
(1) In general
Except as provided in paragraph (2), any religious organization
that is a program participant shall be subject to the same
regulations as other recipients of awards of Federal financial
assistance to account, in accordance with generally accepted
auditing principles, for the use of the funds provided under such
awards.
(2) Limited audit
With respect to the award involved, a religious organization
that is a program participant shall segregate Federal amounts
provided under award into a separate account from non-Federal
funds. Only the award funds shall be subject to audit by the
government.
(h) Compliance
With respect to compliance with this section by an agency, a
religious organization may obtain judicial review of agency action
in accordance with chapter 7 of title 5.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 582, as added Pub. L.
106-554, Sec. 1(a)(7) [title I, Sec. 144], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat.
2763, 2763A-620.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Another section 582 of act July 1, 1944, is classified to section
290hh-1 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290kk-2 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part J - Services Provided Through Religious Organizations
-HEAD-
Sec. 290kk-2. Limitations on use of funds for certain purposes
-STATUTE-
No funds provided under a designated program shall be expended
for sectarian worship, instruction, or proselytization.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 583, as added Pub. L.
106-554, Sec. 1(a)(7) [title I, Sec. 144], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat.
2763, 2763A-622.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 290kk-3 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III09A - SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
Part J - Services Provided Through Religious Organizations
-HEAD-
Sec. 290kk-3. Educational requirements for personnel in drug
treatment programs
-STATUTE-
(a) Findings
The Congress finds that -
(1) establishing unduly rigid or uniform educational
qualification for counselors and other personnel in drug
treatment programs may undermine the effectiveness of such
programs; and
(2) such educational requirements for counselors and other
personnel may hinder or prevent the provision of needed drug
treatment services.
(b) Nondiscrimination
In determining whether personnel of a program participant that
has a record of successful drug treatment for the preceding three
years have satisfied State or local requirements for education and
training, a State or local government shall not discriminate
against education and training provided to such personnel by a
religious organization, so long as such education and training
includes basic content substantially equivalent to the content
provided by nonreligious organizations that the State or local
government would credit for purposes of determining whether the
relevant requirements have been satisfied.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title V, Sec. 584, as added Pub. L.
106-554, Sec. 1(a)(7) [title I, Sec. 144], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat.
2763, 2763A-622.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF
HOSPITALS AND OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
-SECREF-
SUBCHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This subchapter is referred to in sections 300q-2, 300s-6, 1395x,
2005b, 2005d of this title; title 40 sections 14502, 14507.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
-HEAD-
Sec. 291. Congressional declaration of purpose
-STATUTE-
The purpose of this subchapter is -
(a) to assist the several States in the carrying out of their
programs for the construction and modernization of such public or
other nonprofit community hospitals and other medical facilities
as may be necessary, in conjunction with existing facilities, to
furnish adequate hospital, clinic, or similar services to all
their people;
(b) to stimulate the development of new or improved types of
physical facilities for medical, diagnostic, preventive,
treatment, or rehabilitative services; and
(c) to promote research, experiments, and demonstrations
relating to the effective development and utilization of
hospital, clinic, or similar services, facilities, and resources,
and to promote the coordination of such research, experiments,
and demonstrations and the useful application of their results.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 600, as added Pub. L.
88-443, Sec. 3(a), Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 447.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 291, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
601, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041;
amended Oct. 25, 1949, ch. 722, Sec. 6, 63 Stat. 900; July 12,
1954, ch. 471, Sec. 4(a), 68 Stat. 464, related to subject matter
similar to this section, prior to the general amendment of this
subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
Provisions similar to those comprising this section were
contained in former section 291o, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title
VI, Sec. 641, as added July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 2, 68 Stat.
461, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L.
88-443.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section 3(b) of Pub. L. 88-443, as amended by Pub. L. 91-296,
title I, Sec. 120, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 343, provided that: "The
amendment made by subsection (a) [enacting this section and
sections 291a to 291j, 291k to 291m, 291n, and 291o of this title]
shall become effective upon the date of enactment of this Act [Aug.
18, 1964], except that -
"(1) all applications approved by the Surgeon General under
title VI of the Public Health Service Act [this subchapter] prior
to such date, and allotments of sums appropriated prior to such
date, shall be governed by the provisions of such title VI in
effect prior to such date;
"(2) allotment percentages promulgated by the Surgeon General
under such title VI during 1962 shall continue to be effective
for purposes of such title as amended by this Act for the fiscal
year ending June 30, 1965;
"(3) the terms of members of the Federal Hospital Council who
are serving on such Council prior to such date shall expire on
the date they would have expired had this Act not been enacted;
"(4) the provisions of the fourth sentence of section 636(a) of
the Public Health Service Act [former section 291n of this
title], as in effect prior to the enactment of this Act, shall
apply in lieu of the fourth sentence of section 624(a) of the
Public Health Service Act [section 291n(a) of this title], as
amended by this Act, in the case of any project for construction
of a facility or for acquisition of equipment with respect to
which a grant for any part thereof or for planning such
construction or equipment was made prior to the enactment of this
Act;
"(5) no application with respect to a project for modernization
of any facility in any State may be approved by the Surgeon
General, for purposes of receiving funds from an allotment under
section 602(a)(2) of the Public Health Service Act, as amended by
this Act [section 291b(a)(2) of this title], before July 1, 1965,
or before such State has had a State plan approved by the Surgeon
General as meeting the requirements of section 604(a)(4)(E)
[section 291d(a)(4)(E) of this title] as well as the other
requirements of section 604 of such Act as so amended [section
291d of this title];
"(6) the provisions of clause (b) of section 609 of the Public
Health Service Act [section 291i of this title], as amended by
this Act, shall apply with respect to any project whether it was
approved, and whether the event specified in such clause
occurred, before, on, or after the date of enactment of this Act
[June 30, 1970], except that it shall not apply in the case of
any project with respect to which recovery under title VI of such
Act [this subchapter] has been made prior to the enactment of
this paragraph."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 291a of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part A - Grants and Loans for Construction and
Modernization of Hospitals and
Other Medical Facilities 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part A - Grants and Loans for Construction and Modernization of
Hospitals and Other Medical Facilities
-HEAD-
PART A - GRANTS AND LOANS FOR CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF
HOSPITALS AND OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
-SECREF-
PART REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This part is referred to in sections 291j-1, 300s of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291a 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part A - Grants and Loans for Construction and Modernization of
Hospitals and Other Medical Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291a. Authorization of appropriations
-STATUTE-
In order to assist the States in carrying out the purposes of
section 291 of this title, there are authorized to be appropriated
-
(a) for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1974 -
(1) $20,800,000 for grants for the construction of public or
other nonprofit facilities for long-term care;
(2) $70,000,000 for grants for the construction of public or
other nonprofit outpatient facilities;
(3) $15,000,000 for grants for the construction of public or
other nonprofit rehabilitation facilities;
(b) for grants for the construction of public or other
nonprofit hospitals and public health centers, $150,000,000 for
the fiscal year ending June 30, 1965, $160,000,000 for the fiscal
year ending June 30, 1966, $170,000,000 for the fiscal year
ending June 30, 1967, $180,000,000 each for the next two fiscal
years, $195,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1970,
$147,500,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1971,
$152,500,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1972,
$157,500,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1973, and
$41,400,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1974; and
(c) for grants for modernization of the facilities referred to
in paragraphs (a) and (b), $65,000,000 for the fiscal year ending
June 30, 1971, $80,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30,
1972, $90,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1973, and
$50,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1974.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 601, as added Pub. L.
88-443, Sec. 3(a), Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 448; amended Pub. L.
90-574, title IV, Sec. 402(a), Oct. 15, 1968, 82 Stat. 1011; Pub.
L. 91-296, title I, Secs. 101(a), 102(a), 116(a), June 30, 1970, 84
Stat. 337, 341; Pub. L. 93-45, title I, Sec. 108(a), June 18, 1973,
87 Stat. 92.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 291a, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
611, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041,
authorized appropriations for surveys and planning, prior to the
general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
A prior section 291d, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
621, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041;
amended Oct. 25, 1949, ch. 722, Sec. 2(a), 63 Stat. 897; July 27,
1953, ch. 243, 67 Stat. 196; Aug. 2, 1956, ch. 871, title IV, Sec.
401, 70 Stat. 929; Aug. 14, 1958, Pub. L. 85-664, Sec. 1(a), 72
Stat. 616, related to subject matter similar to this section, prior
to the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
A prior section 291p, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
646, as added July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 2, 68 Stat. 461, related
to subject matter similar to this section, prior to the general
amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
A prior section 291s, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
651, as added July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 3, 68 Stat. 462; amended
Aug. 2, 1956, ch. 871, title IV, Sec. 402, 70 Stat. 929; Aug. 14,
1958, Pub. L. 85-664, Sec. 1(b), 72 Stat. 616; Oct. 5, 1961, Pub.
L. 87-395, Sec. 3(a), 75 Stat. 825, related to subject matter
similar to this section, prior to the general amendment of this
subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
AMENDMENTS
1973 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 93-45, Sec. 108(a)(1), substituted
introductory text reading "fiscal year ending June 30, 1974" for
"fiscal year ending June 30, 1965, and each of the next eight
fiscal years" and in cl. (1) "$20,800,000" for "$85,000,000".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93-45, Sec. 108(a)(2), authorized
appropriations of $41,400,000 for fiscal year ending June 30, 1974.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 93-45, Sec. 108(a)(3), authorized
appropriations of $50,000,000 for fiscal year ending June 30, 1974.
1970 - Par. (a). Pub. L. 91-296, Secs. 101(a)(1), (2), 116(a),
substituted "outpatient facilities" for "diagnostic or treatment
centers" in enumeration of facilities eligible for construction
grants, extended through fiscal year ending June 30, 1973,
authority to appropriate funds for construction grants, increased
from $70,000,000 to $85,000,000 annual authority to make grants for
public or other nonprofit facilities for long-term care, from
$20,000,000 to $70,000,000 authority for public or other nonprofit
outpatient facilities, and from $10,000,000 to $15,000,000
authority for public or other nonprofit rehabilitation facilities.
Par. (b). Pub. L. 91-296, Secs. 101(a)(3), 102(a)(1), struck out
provisions authorizing grants for modernization of facilities and
inserted provisions authorizing appropriation of $147,500,000 for
fiscal year ending June 30, 1971, $152,500,000 for fiscal year
ending June 30, 1972, and $157,500,000 for fiscal year ending June
30, 1973, for grants for construction of public or other nonprofit
hospitals and public health centers
Par. (c). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 102(a)(2), added par. (c).
1968 - Par. (a). Pub. L. 90-574, Sec. 402(a)(1), substituted
"next five" for "next four".
Par. (b). Pub. L. 90-574, Sec. 402(a)(2), authorized
appropriation of $195,000,000 for fiscal year ending June 30, 1970.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Section 101(b) of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that: "The amendments
made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect
with respect to appropriations made under such section 601 [this
section] for fiscal years beginning after June 30, 1970."
Section 102(a) of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that the amendment made
by that section is effective with respect to appropriations made
under this section for fiscal years beginning after June 30, 1970.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 291b, 291d, 291g, 291o of
this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291b 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part A - Grants and Loans for Construction and Modernization of
Hospitals and Other Medical Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291b. State allotments
-STATUTE-
(a) Computation for individual States; formulas for both new
construction and modernization
(1) Each State shall be entitled for each fiscal year to an
allotment bearing the same ratio to the sums appropriated for such
year pursuant to subparagraphs (1), (2), and (3), respectively, of
section 291a(a) of this title, and to an allotment bearing the same
ratio to the sums appropriated for such year pursuant to section
291a(b) of this title, as the product of -
(A) the population of such State, and
(B) the square of its allotment percentage,
bears to the sum of the corresponding products for all of the
States.
(2) For each fiscal year, the Secretary shall, in accordance with
regulations, make allotments among the States, from the sums
appropriated for such year under section 291a(c) of this title, on
the basis of the population, the financial need, and the extent of
the need for modernization of the facilities referred to in
paragraphs (a) and (b) of section 291a of this title, of the
respective States.
(b) Minimum allotments
(1) The allotment to any State under subsection (a) of this
section for any fiscal year which is less than -
(A) $50,000 for the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the Trust
Territory of the Pacific Islands, or Guam and $100,000 for any
other State, in the case of an allotment for grants for the
construction of public or other nonprofit rehabilitation
facilities,
(B) $100,000 for the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the Trust
Territory of the Pacific Islands, or Guam and $200,000 for any
other State in the case of an allotment for grants for the
construction of public or other nonprofit outpatient facilities,
(C) $200,000 for the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the Trust
Territory of the Pacific Islands, or Guam and $300,000 for any
other State in the case of an allotment for grants for the
construction of public or other nonprofit facilities for
long-term care or for the construction of public or other
nonprofit hospitals and public health centers, or for the
modernization of facilities referred to in paragraph (a) or (b)
of section 291a of this title, or
(D) $200,000 for the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the Trust
Territory of the Pacific Islands, or Guam and $300,000 for any
other State in the case of an allotment for grants for the
modernization of facilities referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b)
of section 291a of this title,
shall be increased to that amount, the total of the increases
thereby required being derived by proportionately reducing the
allotment from appropriations under such subparagraph or paragraph
to each of the remaining States under subsection (a) of this
section, but with such adjustments as may be necessary to prevent
the allotment of any of such remaining States from appropriations
under such subparagraph or paragraph from being thereby reduced to
less than that amount.
(2) An allotment of the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the Trust
Territory of the Pacific Islands, or Guam for any fiscal year may
be increased as provided in paragraph (1) only to the extent it
satisfies the Surgeon General, at such time prior to the beginning
of such year as the Surgeon General may designate, that such
increase will be used for payments under and in accordance with the
provisions of this part.
(c) Allotment percentages; definitions; determination
For the purposes of this part -
(1) The "allotment percentage" for any State shall be 100 per
centum less that percentage which bears the same ratio to 50 per
centum as the per capita income of such State bears to the per
capita income of the United States, except that (A) the allotment
percentage shall in no case be more than 75 per centum or less than
33 1/3 per centum, and (B) the allotment percentage for the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the Trust
Territory of the Pacific Islands, and the Virgin Islands shall be
75 per centum.
(2) The allotment percentages shall be determined by the Surgeon
General between July 1 and September 30 of each even-numbered year,
on the basis of the average of the per capita incomes of each of
the States and of the United States for the three most recent
consecutive years for which satisfactory data are available from
the Department of Commerce, and the States shall be notified
promptly thereof. Such determination shall be conclusive for each
of the two fiscal years in the period beginning July 1 next
succeeding such determination.
(3) The population of the several States shall be determined on
the basis of the latest figures certified by the Department of
Commerce.
(4) The term "United States" means (but only for purposes of
paragraphs (1) and (2)) the fifty States and the District of
Columbia.
(d) Availability of allotments in subsequent years
(1) Any sum allotted to a State, other than the Virgin Islands,
American Samoa, the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, and
Guam for a fiscal year under this section and remaining unobligated
at the end of such year shall remain available to such State, for
the purpose for which made, for the next two fiscal years (and for
such years only), in addition to the sums allotted to such State
for such purposes for such next two fiscal years.
(2) Any sum allotted to the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the
Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, or Guam for a fiscal year
under this section and remaining unobligated at the end of such
year shall remain available to it, for the purpose for which made,
for the next two fiscal years (and for such years only), in
addition to the sums allotted to it for such purpose for each of
such next two fiscal years.
(e) Transfer of allotments
(1) Upon the request of any State that a specified portion of any
allotment of such State under subsection (a) of this section for
any fiscal year be added to any other allotment or allotments of
such State under such subsection for such year, the Secretary shall
promptly (but after application of subsection (b) of this section)
adjust the allotments of such State in accordance with such request
and shall notify the State agency; except that the aggregate of the
portions so transferred from an allotment for a fiscal year
pursuant to this paragraph may not exceed the amount specified with
respect to such allotment in clause (A), (B), (C), or (D), as the
case may be, of subsection (b)(1) of this section which is
applicable to such State.
(2) In addition to the transfer of portions of allotments under
paragraph (1), upon the request of any State that a specified
portion of any allotment of such State under subsection (a) of this
section, other than an allotment for grants for the construction of
public or other nonprofit rehabilitation facilities, be added to
another allotment of such State under such subsection, other than
an allotment for grants for the construction of public or other
nonprofit hospitals and public health centers, and upon
simultaneous certification to the Secretary by the State agency in
such State to the effect that -
(A) it has afforded a reasonable opportunity to make
applications for the portion so specified and there have been no
approvable applications for such portion, or
(B) in the case of a request to transfer a portion of an
allotment for grants for the construction of public or other
nonprofit hospitals and public health centers, use of such
portion as requested by such State agency will better carry out
the purposes of this subchapter,
the Secretary shall promptly (but after application of subsection
(b) of this section) adjust the allotments of such State in
accordance with such request and shall notify the State agency.
(3) In addition to the transfer of portions of allotments under
paragraph (1) or (2), upon the request of any State that a
specified portion of an allotment of such State under paragraph (2)
of subsection (a) of this section be added to an allotment of such
State under paragraph (1) of such subsection for grants for the
construction of public or other nonprofit hospitals and public
health centers, and upon simultaneous certification by the State
agency in such State to the effect that the need for new public or
other nonprofit hospitals and public health centers is
substantially greater than the need for modernization of facilities
referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of section 291a of this title,
the Secretary shall promptly (but after application of subsection
(b) of this section) adjust the allotments of such State in
accordance with such request and shall notify the State agency.
(4) After adjustment of allotments of any State, as provided in
paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of this subsection, the allotments as so
adjusted shall be deemed to be the State's allotments under this
section.
(f) Request by State to transfer portion of allotment
In accordance with regulations, any State may file with the
Surgeon General a request that a specified portion of an allotment
to it under this part for grants for construction of any type of
facility, or for modernization of facilities, be added to the
corresponding allotment of another State for the purpose of meeting
a portion of the Federal share of the cost of a project for the
construction of a facility of that type in such other State, or for
modernization of a facility in such other State, as the case may
be. If it is found by the Surgeon General (or, in the case of a
rehabilitation facility, by the Surgeon General and the Secretary)
that construction or modernization of the facility with respect to
which the request is made would meet needs of the State making the
request and that use of the specified portion of such State's
allotment, as requested by it, would assist in carrying out the
purposes of this subchapter, such portion of such State's allotment
shall be added to the corresponding allotment of the other State,
to be used for the purpose referred to above.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 602, as added Pub. L.
88-443, Sec. 3(a), Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 448; amended Pub. L.
90-574, title IV, Sec. 402(b), Oct. 15, 1968, 82 Stat. 1011; Pub.
L. 91-296, title I, Secs. 103(a), (b), 104, 116(a), 119(a)-(c),
122, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 338, 341, 343, 344.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 291b, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
612, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041,
related to a State application for funds, its requirements and its
approval, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub.
L. 88-443.
A prior section 291c, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
624, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1941,
related to subject matter similar to this section, prior to the
general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
A prior section 291g, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
624, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041;
amended June 29, 1948, ch. 728, Sec. 1, 62 Stat. 1103; Oct. 25,
1949, ch. 722, Secs. 3(b), 7, 63 Stat. 899, 901; Aug. 1, 1956, ch.
852, Sec. 19(c), 70 Stat. 911; Sept. 25, 1962, Pub. L. 87-688, Sec.
4(a)(3), 76 Stat. 587, related to subject matter similar to this
section, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub.
L. 88-443.
A prior section 291i(a) to (d), act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title
VI, Sec. 631, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat.
1041; amended June 19, 1948, ch. 544, 62 Stat. 531; Aug. 1, 1956,
ch. 852, Sec. 19(a), (b), 70 Stat. 911; June 25, 1959, Pub. L.
86-70, Sec. 31(c), 73 Stat. 149; July 12, 1960, Pub. L. 86-624,
Sec. 29(d), 74 Stat. 419; Sept. 25, 1962, Pub. L. 87-688, Sec.
4(a)(2), 76 Stat. 587, related to subject matter similar to this
section, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub.
L. 88-443.
A prior section 291n-1, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
637, formerly Sec. 654(c), as added July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 3,
68 Stat. 463, renumbered and amended Aug. 14, 1959, Pub. L. 86-158,
title II, Sec. 201, 73 Stat. 349, related to subject matter similar
to this section, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter
by Pub. L. 88-443.
A prior section 291r, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
648, as added July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 2, 68 Stat. 462, related
to subject matter similar to this section, prior to the general
amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
A prior section 291t, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
652, as added July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 3, 68 Stat. 462; amended
Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 852, Sec. 19(c), 70 Stat. 911; Oct. 5, 1961, Pub.
L. 87-395, Sec. 3(b), 75 Stat. 825; Sept. 25, 1962, Pub. L. 87-688,
Sec. 4(a)(3), 76 Stat. 587, related to subject matter similar to
this section, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by
Pub. L. 88-443.
A prior section 291v(b), act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI,
Sec. 654, as added July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 3, 68 Stat. 463,
related to subject matter similar to this section, prior to the
general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
AMENDMENTS
1970 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 103(a), substituted
"sums appropriated for such year" for "new hospital portion of the
sums appropriated for such year" and struck out provision setting
out a formula for determining new hospital portion of sums
appropriated pursuant to section 291a(b) of this title.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 103(a), substituted
"Secretary" for "Surgeon General", and substituted reference to
sums appropriated for such year under section 291a(c) of this title
for reference to remainder of sums appropriated pursuant to section
291a(b) of this title (which portion was to be available for grants
for modernization of facilities referred to in paragraphs (a) and
(b) of section 291a of this title).
Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 91-296, Secs. 103(b)(1), 119(a)(1),
substituted "$50,000" and "$100,000" for "$25,000" and "$50,000",
respectively, and inserted reference to Trust Territory of the
Pacific Islands.
Subsec. (b)(1)(B). Pub. L. 91-296, Secs. 103(b)(2), 116(a),
119(a)(1), substituted "$100,000" and "$200,000" for "$50,000" and
"$100,000", respectively, substituted "outpatient facilities" for
"diagnostic or treatment centers", and inserted reference to Trust
Territory of the Pacific Islands.
Subsec. (b)(1)(C). Pub. L. 91-296, Secs. 103(b)(3), 119(a)(1),
substituted "$200,000" and "$300,000" for "$100,000" and
"$200,000", respectively, and inserted reference to Trust Territory
of the Pacific Islands.
Subsec. (b)(1)(D). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 103(b)(4), added subpar.
(D).
Subsecs. (b)(2), (c)(1). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 119(a)(2), (b),
inserted reference to Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 91-296, Secs. 119(c), 122, inserted
reference to Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands and substituted
two years for one year as the time span following a year in which
allotted sums remaining unobligated at the end thereof during which
such unobligated funds remain available.
Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 119(c), inserted references
to Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 104, authorized any State to
make transfers of any amount up to the minimum amount allotted to
any state for a particular category and authorized all amounts
above such minimums to be transferred from one category of
assistance to another without restriction on the amounts with the
exception that no funds could be transferred from rehabilitation
facilities category or to new hospital construction category and
that all transfers be justified on the basis that either there are
no approvable applications in the category from which funds are
transferred or, in case of transfers from new hospital construction
category, the purposes of the program would be better served by the
transfer, and authorized transfers to new hospital construction
from modernization category if need is greater.
1968 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 90-574, Sec. 402(b)(1), inserted
provision for two-thirds of the sums appropriated in the case of
the fifth fiscal year thereafter.
Subsec. (e)(2)(E). Pub. L. 90-574, Sec. 402(b)(2), added subpar.
(E).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Section 103(a) of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that the amendment made
by that section is effective with respect to appropriations made
pursuant to section 291a of this title for fiscal years beginning
after June 30, 1970.
Section 103(b) of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that the amendment made
by that section is effective with respect to allotments from
appropriations made pursuant to section 291a of this title for
fiscal years beginning after June 30, 1970.
Section 104 of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that the amendment made by
that section is effective with respect to allotments made pursuant
to section 291a of this title for fiscal years beginning after June
30, 1970.
Section 119(e) of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that: "The amendments
made by this section [amending this section and section 291o of
this title] shall apply with respect to allotments (and grants
therefrom) under part A of title VI of the Public Health Service
Act [this part] for fiscal years ending after June 30, 1970, and
with respect to loan guarantees and loans under part B of such
title [part B of this subchapter] made after June 30, 1970."
Section 122 of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that the amendment made by
that section is effective with respect to allotments made from
appropriations under section 291a of this title for fiscal years
beginning after June 30, 1970.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Office of Surgeon General abolished by section 3 of Reorg. Plan
No. 3 of 1966, eff. June 25, 1966, 31 F.R. 8855, 80 Stat. 1610, and
functions thereof transferred to Secretary of Health, Education,
and Welfare by section 1 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966, set out as a
note under section 202 of this title. Secretary of Health,
Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary of Health and Human
Services by section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to
section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education.
TERMINATION OF TRUST TERRITORY OF THE PACIFIC ISLANDS
For termination of Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, see
note set out preceding section 1681 of Title 48, Territories and
Insular Possessions.
-MISC2-
AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR OBLIGATION FROM ALLOTMENT FOR
ADMINISTRATION OF PLAN
Pub. L. 93-641, Sec. 5(b), Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2274, provided
that any State having in the fiscal year ending June 30, 1975 or
the next fiscal year funds available for obligation from its
allotments under section 291a et seq. of this title, may in such
fiscal year use for the proper and efficient administration during
such year of its State plan an amount of such funds not exceeding 4
percentum of such funds or $100,000, whichever is less.
ALLOTMENT STUDY; REPORT TO CONGRESS
Section 103(c) of Pub. L. 91-296 directed Secretary to study
effects of the formula specified in subsec. (a)(1) of this section
for allotment among the States for construction of health
facilities, with results of such study together with
recommendations for change to be reported to Congress on May 15,
1972.
APPROVAL OF APPLICATION FOR MODERNIZATION PRIOR TO JULY 1, 1965, OR
BEFORE APPROVAL OF A STATE PLAN
Section 3(b)(5) of Pub. L. 88-443, providing that no application
for modernization of any facility may be approved for purposes of
receiving funds before the approval of a State plan, as well as
other requirements, is set out as an Effective Date note under
section 291 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 291o of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291c 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part A - Grants and Loans for Construction and Modernization of
Hospitals and Other Medical Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291c. General regulations
-STATUTE-
The Surgeon General, with the approval of the Federal Hospital
Council and the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall by
general regulations prescribe -
(a) Priority of projects; determination
the general manner in which the State agency shall determine
the priority of projects based on the relative need of different
areas lacking adequate facilities of various types for which
assistance is available under this part, giving special
consideration -
(1) in the case of projects for the construction of
hospitals, to facilities serving areas with relatively small
financial resources and, at the option of the State, rural
communities;
(2) in the case of projects for the construction of
rehabilitation facilities, to facilities operated in connection
with a university teaching hospital which will provide an
integrated program of medical, psychological, social, and
vocational evaluation and services under competent supervision;
(3) in the case of projects for modernization of facilities,
to facilities serving densely populated areas;
(4) in the case of projects for construction or modernization
of outpatient facilities, to any outpatient facility that will
be located in, and provide services for residents of, an area
determined by the Secretary to be a rural or urban poverty
area;
(5) to projects for facilities which, alone or in conjunction
with other facilities, will provide comprehensive health care,
including outpatient and preventive care as well as
hospitalization;
(6) to facilities which will provide training in health or
allied health professions; and
(7) to facilities which will provide to a significant extent,
for the treatment of alcoholism;
(b) Standards of construction and equipment
general standards of construction and equipment for facilities
of different classes and in different types of location, for
which assistance is available under this part;
(c) Criteria for determining needs for beds, hospitals and other
facilities; plans for distribution of beds and facilities
criteria for determining needs for general hospital and
long-term care beds, and needs for hospitals and other facilities
for which aid under this part is available, and for developing
plans for the distribution of such beds and facilities;
(d) Criteria for determining need for modernization
criteria for determining the extent to which existing
facilities, for which aid under this part is available, are in
need of modernization; and
(e) State plan requirements; assurances necessary for approval of
application
that the State plan shall provide for adequate hospitals, and
other facilities for which aid under this part is available, for
all persons residing in the State, and adequate hospitals (and
such other facilities) to furnish needed services for persons
unable to pay therefor. Such regulations may also require that
before approval of an application for a project is recommended by
a State agency to the Surgeon General for approval under this
part, assurance shall be received by the State from the applicant
that (1) the facility or portion thereof to be constructed or
modernized will be made available to all persons residing in the
territorial area of the applicant; and (2) there will be made
available in the facility or portion thereof to be constructed or
modernized a reasonable volume of services to persons unable to
pay therefor, but an exception shall be made if such a
requirement is not feasible from a financial viewpoint.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 603, as added Pub. L.
88-443, Sec. 3(a), Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 451; amended Pub. L.
88-581, Sec. 3(b), Sept. 4, 1964, 78 Stat. 919; Pub. L. 91-296,
title I, Sec. 110, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 339; Pub. L. 96-88,
title V, Sec. 509(b), Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 695.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 291c, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
613, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041,
related to allotments to States, the determination of their amount,
and the disposition of unexpended funds, prior to the general
amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443. See section 291(a),
(b) and (d) of this title.
Provisions similar to those comprising this section were
contained in a prior section 291e, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title
VI, Sec. 622, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat.
1041; amended 1953 Reorg. Plan No. 1, Secs. 5, 8, eff. Apr. 11,
1953, 18 F.R. 2053, 67 Stat. 631, prior to the general amendment of
this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
AMENDMENTS
1970 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 91-296 struck out from cl. (1)
provisions requiring that States give special consideration for
projects for hospitals serving rural areas but inserted provisions
making such preference optional with each State and added cls. (4)
to (7).
1964 - Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 88-581 struck out cl. (4) relating
to hospital facilities which "will include new or expanded
facilities for nurse training".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Section 110 of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that the amendment made by
that section is effective with respect to applications approved
under this subchapter after June 30, 1970.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1964 AMENDMENT
Section 3(b) of Pub. L. 88-581 provided that the amendments made
by such section 3(b) [amending this section and sections 291o and
293c of this title] are effective with respect to applications for
grants from appropriations for fiscal years beginning after June
30, 1965.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
"Secretary of Health and Human Services" substituted in text for
"Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare" pursuant to section
509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to section 3508(b) of
Title 20, Education.
Office of Surgeon General abolished by section 3 of Reorg. Plan
No. 3 of 1966, eff. June 25, 1966, 31 F.R. 8855, 80 Stat. 1610, and
functions thereof transferred to Secretary of Health, Education,
and Welfare by section 1 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966, set out as a
note under section 202 of this title. Secretary of Health,
Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary of Health and Human
Services by section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to
section 3508(b) of Title 20.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 291d, 291e, 291i, 291j-3
of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291d 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part A - Grants and Loans for Construction and Modernization of
Hospitals and Other Medical Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291d. State plans
-STATUTE-
(a) Submission; requirements
Any State desiring to participate in this part may submit a State
plan. Such plan must -
(1) designate a single State agency as the sole agency for the
administration of the plan, or designate such agency as the sole
agency for supervising the administration of the plan;
(2) contain satisfactory evidence that the State agency
designated in accordance with paragraph (1) of this subsection
will have authority to carry out such plan in conformity with
this part;
(3) provide for the designation of a State advisory council
which shall include (A) representatives of nongovernmental
organizations or groups, and of public agencies, concerned with
the operation, construction, or utilization of hospital or other
facilities for diagnosis, prevention, or treatment of illness or
disease, or for provision of rehabilitation services, and
representatives particularly concerned with education or training
of health professions personnel, and (B) an equal number of
representatives of consumers familiar with the need for the
services provided by such facilities, to consult with the State
agency in carrying out the plan, and provide, if such council
does not include any representatives of nongovernmental
organizations or groups, or State agencies, concerned with
rehabilitation, for consultation with organizations, groups, and
State agencies so concerned;
(4) set forth, in accordance with criteria established in
regulations prescribed under section 291c of this title and on
the basis of a statewide inventory of existing facilities, a
survey of need, and (except to the extent provided by or pursuant
to such regulations) community, area, or regional plans -
(A) the number of general hospital beds and long-term care
beds, and the number and types of hospital facilities and
facilities for long-term care, needed to provide adequate
facilities for inpatient care of people residing in the State,
and a plan for the distribution of such beds and facilities in
service areas throughout the State;
(B) the public health centers needed to provide adequate
public health services for people residing in the State, and a
plan for the distribution of such centers throughout the State;
(C) the outpatient facilities needed to provide adequate
diagnostic or treatment services to ambulatory patients
residing in the State, and a plan for distribution of such
facilities throughout the State;
(D) the rehabilitation facilities needed to assure adequate
rehabilitation services for disabled persons residing in the
State, and a plan for distribution of such facilities
throughout the State; and
(E) effective January 1, 1966, the extent to which existing
facilities referred to in section 291a(a) or (b) of this title
in the State are in need of modernization;
(5) set forth a construction and modernization program
conforming to the provisions set forth pursuant to paragraph (4)
of this subsection and regulations prescribed under section 291c
of this title and providing for construction or modernization of
the hospital or long-term care facilities, public health centers,
outpatient facilities, and rehabilitation facilities which are
needed, as determined under the provisions so set forth pursuant
to paragraph (4) of this subsection;
(6) set forth, with respect to each of such types of medical
facilities, the relative need, determined in accordance with
regulations prescribed under section 291c of this title, for
projects for facilities of that type, and provide for the
construction or modernization, insofar as financial resources
available therefor and for maintenance and operation make
possible, in the order of such relative need;
(7) provide minimum standards (to be fixed in the discretion of
the State) for the maintenance and operation of facilities
providing inpatient care which receive aid under this part and,
effective July 1, 1966, provide for enforcement of such standards
with respect to projects approved by the Surgeon General under
this part after June 30, 1964;
(8) provide such methods of administration of the State plan,
including methods relating to the establishment and maintenance
of personnel standards on a merit basis (except that the Surgeon
General shall exercise no authority with respect to the
selection, tenure of office, or compensation of any individual
employed in accordance with such methods), as are found by the
Surgeon General to be necessary for the proper and efficient
operation of the plan;
(9) provide for affording to every applicant for a construction
or modernization project an opportunity for a hearing before the
State agency;
(10) provide that the State agency will make such reports, in
such form and containing such information, as the Surgeon General
may from time to time reasonably require, and will keep such
records and afford such access thereto as the Surgeon General may
find necessary to assure the correctness and verification of such
reports;
(11) provide that the Comptroller General of the United States
or his duly authorized representatives shall have access for the
purpose of audit and examination to the records specified in
paragraph (10) of this subsection;
(12) provide that the State agency will from time to time, but
not less often than annually, review its State plan and submit to
the Surgeon General any modifications thereof which it considers
necessary; and
(13) Effective July 1, 1971, provide that before any project
for construction or modernization of any general hospital is
approved by the State agency there will be reasonable assurance
of adequate provision for extended care services (as determined
in accordance with regulations) to patients of such hospital when
such services are medically appropriate for them, with such
services being provided in facilities which (A) are structurally
part of, physically connected with, or in immediate proximity to,
such hospital, and (B) either (i) are under the supervision of
the professional staff of such hospital or (ii) have organized
medical staffs and have in effect transfer agreements with such
hospital; except that the Secretary may, at the request of the
State agency, waive compliance with clause (A) or (B), or both
such clauses, as the case may be, in the case of any project if
the State agency has determined that compliance with such clause
or clauses in such case would be inadvisable.
(b) Approval by Surgeon General; hearing after disapproval
The Surgeon General shall approve any State plan and any
modification thereof which complies with the provisions of
subsection (a) of this section. If any such plan or modification
thereof shall have been disapproved by the Surgeon General for
failure to comply with subsection (a) of this section, the Federal
Hospital Council shall, upon request of the State agency, afford it
an opportunity for hearing. If such Council determines that the
plan or modification complies with the provisions of such
subsection, the Surgeon General shall thereupon approve such plan
or modification.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 604, as added Pub. L.
88-443, Sec. 3(a), Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 452; amended Pub. L.
91-296, title I, Secs. 115, 116(b), (c), 123, June 30, 1970, 84
Stat. 341, 342, 344.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 291d, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
621, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041;
amended Oct. 25, 1949, ch. 722, Sec. 2(a), 63 Stat. 898; July 27,
1953, ch. 243, 67 Stat. 196; Aug. 2, 1956, ch. 871, title IV, Sec.
401, 70 Stat. 929; Aug. 14, 1958, Pub. L. 85-664, Sec. 1(a), 72
Stat. 616, authorized appropriations for construction of hospitals
and related facilities, prior to the general amendment of this
subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443. See section 291a of this title.
Provisions similar to those comprising this section were
contained in a prior section 291f(a), (b), act July 1, 1944, ch.
373, title VI, Sec. 623, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2,
60 Stat. 1041, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by
Pub. L. 88-443.
AMENDMENTS
1970 - Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 115, inserted
requirement that State advisory councils include representatives
particularly concerned with education or training of health
professions personnel.
Subsec. (a)(4)(C). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 116(b), substituted
"outpatient facilities" for "diagnostic or treatment centers" and
"such facilities" for "such centers".
Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 116(c), substituted
"outpatient facilities" for "diagnostic or treatment centers".
Subsec. (a)(13). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 123, added par. (13).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Section 115 of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that the amendment made by
that section is effective July 1, 1970.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Functions, powers, and duties of Secretary of Health and Human
Services under subsec. (a)(8) of this section, insofar as relates
to the prescription of personnel standards on a merit basis,
transferred to Office of Personnel Management, see section
4728(a)(3)(C) of this title.
Office of Surgeon General abolished by section 3 of Reorg. Plan
No. 3 of 1966, eff. June 25, 1966, 31 F.R. 8855, 80 Stat. 1610, and
functions thereof transferred to Secretary of Health, Education,
and Welfare by section 1 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966, set out as a
note under section 202 of this title. Secretary of Health,
Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary of Health and Human
Services by section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to
section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education.
-MISC2-
FUNDS FOR MODERNIZATION PROJECTS; CONDITIONS TO BE MET BEFORE
APPROVAL
Section 3(b)(5) of Pub. L. 88-443 provided that no application
with respect to a modernization project may be approved for
purposes of receiving funds from an allotment under section
291(a)(2) of this title before July 1, 1965, or before a State plan
has been approved, as well as certain other requirements. See
Effective Date note under section 291 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 291e, 291g, 291i, 291j-3,
291j-9, 291l, 291o, 1320a-1, 4728 of this title; title 12 sections
1715w, 1715-7.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291e 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part A - Grants and Loans for Construction and Modernization of
Hospitals and Other Medical Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291e. Projects for construction or modernization
-STATUTE-
(a) Application; contents
For each project pursuant to a State plan approved under this
part, there shall be submitted to the Surgeon General, through the
State agency, an application by the State or a political
subdivision thereof or by a public or other nonprofit agency. If
two or more such agencies join in the project, the application may
be filed by one or more of such agencies. Such application shall
set forth -
(1) a description of the site for such project;
(2) plans and specifications therefor, in accordance with
regulations prescribed under section 291c of this title;
(3) reasonable assurance that title to such site is or will be
vested in one or more of the agencies filing the application or
in a public or other nonprofit agency which is to operate the
facility on completion of the project;
(4) reasonable assurance that adequate financial support will
be available for the completion of the project and for its
maintenance and operation when completed;
(5) reasonable assurance that all laborers and mechanics
employed by contractors or subcontractors in the performance of
construction or modernization on the project will be paid wages
at rates not less than those prevailing on similar work in the
locality as determined by the Secretary of Labor in accordance
with sections 3141-3144, 3146, and 3147 of title 40; and the
Secretary of Labor shall have with respect to the labor standards
specified in this paragraph the authority and functions set forth
in Reorganization Plan Numbered 14 of 1950 (15 F.R. 3176) and
section 3145 of title 40; and
(6) a certification by the State agency of the Federal share
for the project.
(b) Approval by Surgeon General; requisites; additional approval by
Secretary of Health and Human Services
The Surgeon General shall approve such application if sufficient
funds to pay the Federal share of the cost of such project are
available from the appropriate allotment to the State, and if the
Surgeon General finds (1) that the application contains such
reasonable assurance as to title, financial support, and payment of
prevailing rates of wages; (2) that the plans and specifications
are in accord with the regulations prescribed pursuant to section
291c of this title; (3) that the application is in conformity with
the State plan approved under section 291d of this title and
contains an assurance that in the operation of the project there
will be compliance with the applicable requirements of the
regulations prescribed under section 291c(e) of this title, and
with State standards for operation and maintenance; and (4) that
the application has been approved and recommended by the State
agency, opportunity has been provided, prior to such approval and
recommendation, for consideration of the project by the public or
nonprofit private agency or organization which has developed the
comprehensive regional, metropolitan area, or other local area plan
or plans referred to in section 246(b) of this title covering the
area in which such project is to be located or, if there is no such
agency or organization, by the State agency administering or
supervising the administration of the State plan approved under
section 246(a) of this title, and the application is for a project
which is entitled to priority over other projects within the State
in accordance with the regulations prescribed pursuant to section
291c(a) of this title. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, the
Surgeon General may approve such an application for a project for
construction or modernization of a rehabilitation facility only if
it is also approved by the Secretary of Health and Human Services.
(c) Opportunity for hearing required prior to disapproval
No application shall be disapproved until the Surgeon General has
afforded the State agency an opportunity for a hearing.
(d) Amendments subject to same approval as original applications
Amendment of any approved application shall be subject to
approval in the same manner as an original application.
(e) Outpatient facilities; requirements of applicants
Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter, no
application for an outpatient facility shall be approved under this
section unless the applicant is (1) a State, political subdivision,
or public agency, or (2) a corporation or association which owns
and operates a nonprofit hospital (as defined in section 291o of
this title) or which provides reasonable assurance that the
services of a general hospital will be available to patients of
such facility who are in need of hospital care.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 605, as added Pub. L.
88-443, Sec. 3(a), Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 453; amended Pub. L.
91-296, title I, Secs. 111(a), 116(e), June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 340,
342; Pub. L. 96-88, title V, Sec. 509(b), Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat.
695.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Reorganization Plan Numbered 14 of 1950, referred to in subsec.
(a)(5), is set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government
Organization and Employees.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
In subsec. (a) (5), "sections 3141-3144, 3146, and 3147 of title
40" substituted for "the Davis-Bacon Act, as amended (40 U.S.C.
276a - 276a-5)" and "section 3145 of title 40" substituted for
"section 2 of the Act of June 13, 1934, as amended (40 U.S.C.
276c)" on authority of Pub. L. 107-217, Sec. 5(c), Aug. 21, 2002,
116 Stat. 1303, the first section of which enacted Title 40, Public
Buildings, Property, and Works.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 291e, act July 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 622,
as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041; amended
1953 Reorg. Plan No. 1, Secs. 5, 8, eff. Apr. 11, 1953, 18 F.R.
2053, 67 Stat. 631, authorized Surgeon General to prescribe general
regulations, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by
Pub. L. 88-443. See section 291c of this title.
A prior section 291h(a), (c), act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title
VI, Sec. 625, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat.
1041; amended Oct. 25, 1949, ch. 722, Sec. 8, 63 Stat. 901, related
to subject matter similar to this section, prior to the general
amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
A prior section 291v(d), act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI,
Sec. 654, as added July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 3, 68 Stat. 463,
related to subject matter similar to this section, prior to the
general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
AMENDMENTS
1970 - Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 111(a), inserted
provisions requiring that the appropriate area wide health planning
agency be given an opportunity to consider the project for which an
application is made before approval is given.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 116(e), substituted "an
outpatient facility" for "a diagnostic or treatment center" and
inserted provisions extending coverage to include corporations and
associations which, although not owning or operating hospitals
offer services of a general hospital to patients in need of
hospital care.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Section 111(a) of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that the amendment made
by that section is effective with respect to applications approved
under this subchapter after June 30, 1970.
Amendment by section 116(e) of Pub. L. 91-296 applicable with
respect to applications approved under this subchapter after June
30, 1970, see section 116(g) of Pub. L. 91-296, set out as a note
under section 291o of this title.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
"Secretary of Health and Human Services" substituted for
"Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare" in subsec. (b)
pursuant to section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to
section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education.
Office of Surgeon General abolished by section 3 of Reorg. Plan
No. 3 of 1966, eff. June 25, 1966, 31 F.R. 8855, 80 Stat. 1610, and
functions thereof transferred to Secretary of Health, Education,
and Welfare by section 1 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966, set out as a
note under section 202 of this title. Secretary of Health,
Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary of Health and Human
Services by section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to
section 3508(b) of Title 20.
-MISC2-
APPLICATIONS APPROVED PRIOR TO AUG. 18, 1964
Section 3(b)(1) of Pub. L. 88-443, providing that applications
approved, and allotments appropriated prior to Aug. 18, 1964, shall
be governed by this subchapter as in effect prior to such date, is
set out as an Effective Date note under section 291 of this title.
FUNDS FOR MODERNIZATION PROJECTS; CONDITIONS TO BE MET BEFORE
APPROVAL
Section 3(b)(5) of Pub. L. 88-443 provided that no application
with respect to a modernization project may be approved for
purposes of receiving funds from an allotment under section
291(a)(2) of this title before July 1, 1965, or before a State plan
has been approved, as well as certain other requirements. See
Effective Date note set out under section 291 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 291f, 291g, 291h, 291i,
291j-3 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291f 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part A - Grants and Loans for Construction and Modernization of
Hospitals and Other Medical Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291f. Payments for construction or modernization
-STATUTE-
(a) Certification of work by Surgeon General; conditions affecting
payments
Upon certification to the Surgeon General by the State agency,
based upon inspection by it, that work has been performed upon a
project, or purchases have been made, in accordance with the
approved plans and specifications, and that payment of an
installment is due to the applicant, such installment shall be paid
to the State, from the applicable allotment of such State, except
that (1) if the State is not authorized by law to make payments to
the applicant, or if the State so requests, the payment shall be
made directly to the applicant, (2) if the Surgeon General, after
investigation or otherwise, has reason to believe that any act (or
failure to act) has occurred requiring action pursuant to section
291g of this title, payment may, after he has given the State
agency notice of opportunity for hearing pursuant to such section,
be withheld, in whole or in part, pending corrective action or
action based on such hearing, and (3) the total of payments under
this subsection with respect to such project may not exceed an
amount equal to the Federal share of the cost of construction of
such project.
(b) Additional payments in cases of amended applications
In case an amendment to an approved application is approved as
provided in section 291e of this title or the estimated cost of a
project is revised upward, any additional payment with respect
thereto may be made from the applicable allotment of the State for
the fiscal year in which such amendment or revision is approved.
(c) Administration expenses; use of portion of allotments to
defray; manner of payment
(1) At the request of any State, a portion of any allotment or
allotments of such State under this part shall be available to pay
one-half (or such smaller share as the State may request) of the
expenditures found necessary by the Surgeon General for the proper
and efficient administration during such year of the State plan
approved under this part; except that not more than 4 per centum of
the total of the allotments of such State for a year, or $100,000,
whichever is less, shall be available for such purpose for such
year. Payments of amounts due under this paragraph may be made in
advance or by way of reimbursement, and in such installments, as
the Surgeon General may determine.
(2) Any amount paid under paragraph (1) of this subsection to any
State for any fiscal year shall be paid on condition that there
shall be expended from State sources for such year for
administration of the State plan approved under this part not less
than the total amount expended for such purposes from such sources
during the fiscal year ending June 30, 1970.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 606, as added Pub. L.
88-443, Sec. 3(a), Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 454; amended Pub. L.
91-296, title I, Sec. 112, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 340.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 291f, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
623, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041;
amended June 19, 1948, ch. 554, 62 Stat. 536; Oct. 25, 1949, ch.
722, Sec. 3(a), 63 Stat. 899, related to State plans, their
submission, and their requirements, prior to the general amendment
of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443. See section 291d of this
title.
Provisions similar to those comprising subsec. (a) of this
section were contained in former section 291h(b), acts July 1,
1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 625, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958,
Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041; amended Oct. 25, 1949, ch. 722, Sec. 3(b),
63 Stat. 899, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by
Pub. L. 88-443.
AMENDMENTS
1970 - Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 112(1), substituted
"4 per centum" for "2 per centum" and "$100,000 for $50,000".
Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 112(2), substituted "June
30, 1970" for "June 30, 1964".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Section 112 of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that the amendment made by
that section is effective with respect to expenditures under a
State plan approved under this subchapter which are made for
administration of such plan during any fiscal year beginning after
June 30, 1970.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Office of Surgeon General abolished by section 3 of Reorg. Plan
No. 3 of 1966, eff. June 25, 1966, 31 F.R. 8855, 80 Stat. 1610, and
functions thereof transferred to Secretary of Health, Education,
and Welfare by section 1 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966, set out as a
note under section 202 of this title. Secretary of Health,
Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary of Health and Human
Services by section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to
section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 291i, 3338 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291g 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part A - Grants and Loans for Construction and Modernization of
Hospitals and Other Medical Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291g. Withholding of payments; noncompliance with requirements
-STATUTE-
Whenever the Surgeon General, after reasonable notice and
opportunity for hearing to the State agency designated as provided
in section 291d(a)(1) of this title, finds -
(a) that the State agency is not complying substantially with
the provisions required by section 291d of this title to be
included in its State plan; or
(b) that any assurance required to be given in an application
filed under section 291e of this title is not being or cannot be
carried out; or
(c) that there is a substantial failure to carry out plans and
specifications approved by the Surgeon General under section 291e
of this title; or
(d) that adequate State funds are not being provided annually
for the direct administration of the State plan,
the Surgeon General may forthwith notify the State agency that -
(e) no further payments will be made to the State under this
part, or
(f) no further payments will be made from the allotments of
such State from appropriations under any one or more
subparagraphs or paragraphs of section 291a of this title, or for
any project or projects, designated by the Surgeon General as
being affected by the action or inaction referred to in paragraph
(a), (b), (c), or (d) of this section,
as the Surgeon General may determine to be appropriate under the
circumstances; and, except with regard to any project for which the
application has already been approved and which is not directly
affected, further payments may be withheld, in whole or in part,
until there is no longer any failure to comply (or carry out the
assurance or plans and specifications or provide adequate State
funds, as the case may be) or, if such compliance (or other action)
is impossible, until the State repays or arranges for the repayment
of Federal moneys to which the recipient was not entitled.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 607, as added Pub. L.
88-443, Sec. 3(a), Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 455.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 291g, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
624, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041;
amended June 29, 1948, ch. 728, Sec. 1, 62 Stat. 1103; Oct. 25,
1949, ch. 722, Secs. 3(b), 7, 63 Stat. 899, 901; Aug. 1, 1956, ch.
852, Sec. 19(c), 70 Stat. 911; Sept. 25, 1962, Pub. L. 87-688, Sec.
4(a)(3), 76 Stat. 587, authorized allotments to States for
construction, specified their amount, and provided for availability
for unexpended funds, prior to the general amendment of this
subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443. See section 291b of this title.
Provisions similar to those comprising this section were
contained in former section 291j(a), acts July 1, 1944, ch. 373,
title VI, Sec. 632, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60
Stat. 1041; amended Oct. 25, 1949, ch. 722, Sec. 4, 63 Stat. 900;
July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 4(g), 68 Stat. 466, prior to the
general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Office of Surgeon General abolished by section 3 of Reorg. Plan
No. 3 of 1966, eff. June 25, 1966, 31 F.R. 8855, 80 Stat. 1610, and
functions thereof transferred to Secretary of Health, Education,
and Welfare by section 1 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966, set out as a
note under section 202 of this title. Secretary of Health,
Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary of Health and Human
Services by section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to
section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 291f, 291h of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291h 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part A - Grants and Loans for Construction and Modernization of
Hospitals and Other Medical Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291h. Judicial review
-STATUTE-
(a) Refusal to approve application; procedure; jurisdiction of
court of appeals
If the Surgeon General refuses to approve any application for a
project submitted under section 291e of this title or section 291j
of this title, the State agency through which such application was
submitted, or if any State is dissatisfied with his action under
section 291g of this title such State may appeal to the United
States court of appeals for the circuit in which such State is
located, by filing a petition with such court within sixty days
after such action. A copy of the petition shall be forthwith
transmitted by the clerk of the court to the Surgeon General, or
any officer designated by him for that purpose. The Surgeon General
shall thereupon file in the court the record of the proceedings on
which he based his action, as provided in section 2112 of title 28.
Upon the filing of such petition, the court shall have jurisdiction
to affirm the action of the Surgeon General or to set it aside, in
whole or in part, temporarily or permanently, but until the filing
of the record, the Surgeon General may modify or set aside his
order.
(b) Conclusiveness of Surgeon General's findings; remand; new or
modified findings
The findings of the Surgeon General as to the facts, if supported
by substantial evidence, shall be conclusive, but the court, for
good cause shown, may remand the case to the Surgeon General to
take further evidence, and the Surgeon General may thereupon make
new or modified findings of fact and may modify his previous
action, and shall file in the court the record of the further
proceedings. Such new or modified findings of fact shall likewise
be conclusive if supported by substantial evidence.
(c) Review by Supreme Court; stay of Surgeon General's action
The judgment of the court affirming or setting aside, in whole or
in part, any action of the Surgeon General shall be final, subject
to review by the Supreme Court of the United States upon certiorari
or certification as provided in section 1254 of title 28. The
commencement of proceedings under this section shall not, unless so
specifically ordered by the court, operate as a stay of the Surgeon
General's action.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 608, as added Pub. L.
88-443, Sec. 3(a), Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 456.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 291h, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
625, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041;
amended Oct. 25, 1949, ch. 722, Secs. 3(b-d), 8, 63 Stat. 899, 901;
July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 4(b), 68 Stat. 464, related to
projects for construction, the application required and its
contents and approval by the Surgeon General, and provided for a
hearing prior to disapproval of the application, prior to the
general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443. See section
291e of this title.
Provisions similar to those comprising this section were
contained in former section 291j(b), act July 1, 1944, ch. 373,
title VI, Sec. 632, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60
Stat. 1041; amended June 28, 1948, ch. 646, Sec. 32(a), 62 Stat.
991; May 24, 1949, ch. 139, Sec. 127, 63 Stat. 107; July 12, 1954,
ch. 471, Sec. 4(g), 68 Stat. 466; Aug. 28, 1958, Pub. L. 85-791,
Sec. 27, 72 Stat. 950, prior to the general amendment of this
subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Office of Surgeon General abolished by section 3 of Reorg. Plan
No. 3 of 1966, eff. June 25, 1966, 31 F.R. 8855, 80 Stat. 1610, and
functions thereof transferred to Secretary of Health, Education,
and Welfare by section 1 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966, set out as a
note under section 202 of this title. Secretary of Health,
Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary of Health and Human
Services by section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to
section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291i 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part A - Grants and Loans for Construction and Modernization of
Hospitals and Other Medical Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291i. Recovery of expenditures under certain conditions
-STATUTE-
(a) Persons liable
If any facility with respect to which funds have been paid under
section 291f of this title shall, at any time within 20 years after
the completion of construction or modernization -
(1) be sold or transferred to any entity (A) which is not
qualified to file an application under section 291e of this
title, or (B) which is not approved as a transferee by the State
agency designated pursuant to section 291d of this title, or its
successor, or
(2) cease to be a public health center or a public or other
nonprofit hospital, outpatient facility, facility for long-term
care, or rehabilitation facility,
the United States shall be entitled to recover, whether from the
transferor or the transferee (or, in the case of a facility which
has ceased to be public or nonprofit, from the owners thereof) an
amount determined under subsection (c) of this section.
(b) Notice to Secretary
The transferor of a facility which is sold or transferred as
described in subsection (a)(1) of this section, or the owner of a
facility the use of which is changed as described in subsection
(a)(2) of this section, shall provide the Secretary written notice
of such sale, transfer, or change not later than the expiration of
10 days from the date on which such sale, transfer, or change
occurs.
(c) Amount of recovery; interest; interest period
(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amount the United
States shall be entitled to recover under subsection (a) of this
section is an amount bearing the same ratio to the then value (as
determined by the agreement of the parties or in an action brought
in the district court of the United States for the district for
which the facility involved is situated) of so much of the facility
as constituted an approved project or projects as the amount of the
Federal participation bore to the cost of the construction or
modernization of such project or projects.
(2)(A) After the expiration of -
(i) 180 days after the date of the sale, transfer, or change of
use for which a notice is required by subsection (b) of this
section, in the case of a facility which is sold or transferred
or the use of which changes after July 18, 1984, or
(ii) thirty days after July 18, 1984, or if later 180 days
after the date of the sale, transfer, or change of use for which
a notice is required by subsection (b) of this section, in the
case of a facility which was sold or transferred or the use of
which changed before July 18, 1984.(!1)
the amount which the United States is entitled to recover under
paragraph (1) with respect to a facility shall be the amount
prescribed by paragraph (1) plus interest, during the period
described in subparagraph (B), at a rate (determined by the
Secretary) based on the average of the bond equivalent of the
weekly ninety-day Treasury bill auction rate.
(B) The period referred to in subparagraph (A) is the period
beginning -
(i) in the case of a facility which was sold or transferred or
the use of which changed before July 18, 1984, thirty days after
such date or if later 180 days after the date of the sale,
transfer, or change of use for which a notice is required by
subsection (b) of this section,
(ii) in the case of a facility with respect to which notice is
provided in accordance with subsection (b) of this section, upon
the expiration of 180 days after the receipt of such notice, or
(iii) in the case of a facility with respect to which such
notice is not provided as prescribed by subsection (b) of this
section, on the date of the sale, transfer, or change of use for
which such notice was to be provided,
and ending on the date the amount the United States is entitled to
under paragraph (1) is collected.
(d) Waiver
(1) The Secretary may waive the recovery rights of the United
States under subsection (a)(1) of this section with respect to a
facility in any State if the Secretary determines, in accordance
with regulations, that the entity to which the facility was sold or
transferred -
(A) has established an irrevocable trust -
(i) in an amount equal to the greater of twice the cost of
the remaining obligation of the facility under clause (2) of
section 291c(e) of this title or the amount, determined under
subsection (c) of this section, that the United States is
entitled to recover, and
(ii) which will only be used by the entity to provide the
care required by clause (2) of section 291c(e) of this title;
and
(B) will meet the obligation of the facility under clause (1)
of section 291c(e) of this title.
(2) The Secretary may waive the recovery rights of the United
States under subsection (a)(2) of this section with respect to a
facility in any State if the Secretary determines, in accordance
with regulations, that there is good cause for waiving such rights
with respect to such facility.
(e) Lien
The right of recovery of the United States under subsection (a)
of this section shall not constitute a lien on any facility with
respect to which funds have been paid under section 291f of this
title.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 609, as added Pub. L.
88-443, Sec. 3(a), Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 456; amended Pub. L.
91-296, title I Sec. 116(d), June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 342; Pub. L.
98-369, div. B, title III, Sec. 2381(a), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat.
1112.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 291i, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
631, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041;
amended June 19, 1948, ch. 544, 62 Stat. 531; Oct. 25, 1949, ch.
722, Sec. 9, 63 Stat. 901; July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 4(c)-(f),
68 Stat. 465, 466; Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 852, Sec. 19(a), (b), 70 Stat.
911; June 25, 1959, Pub. L. 86-70, Sec. 31(c), 73 Stat. 149; July
12, 1960, Pub. L. 86-624, Sec. 29(d), 74 Stat. 419; Oct. 5, 1961,
Pub. L. 87-395, Sec. 5, 75 Stat. 826; Sept. 25, 1962, Pub. L.
87-688, Sec. 4(a)(2), 76 Stat. 587, related to allotment
percentages, and contained various definitions, prior to the
general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443. See section
291b of this title.
Provisions similar to those comprising this section were
contained in section 291h(e) of this title, act July 1, 1944, ch.
373, title VI, Sec. 625, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2,
60 Stat. 1041; amended Oct. 25, 1949, ch. 722, Sec. 3(c), 63 Stat.
899, 901; July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 4(b), 68 Stat. 464, prior to
the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
AMENDMENTS
1984 - Pub. L. 98-369 amended section generally. Prior to
amendment, section read as follows: "If any facility with respect
to which funds have been paid under section 291f of this title
shall, at any time within twenty years after the completion of
construction -
"(a) be sold or transferred to any person, agency, or
organization (1) which is not qualified to file an application
under section 291e of this title, or (2) which is not approved as
a transferee by the State agency designated pursuant to section
291d of this title, or its successor, or
"(b) cease to be a public health center or a public or other
nonprofit hospital, outpatient facility, facility for long-term
care, or rehabilitation facility, unless the Surgeon General
determines, in accordance with regulations, that there is good
cause for releasing the applicant or other owner from this
obligation,
the United States shall be entitled to recover from either the
transferor or the transferee (or, in the case of a facility which
has ceased to be public or nonprofit, from the owners thereof) an
amount bearing the same ratio to the then value (as determined by
the agreement of the parties or by action brought in the district
court of the United States for the district in which the facility
is situated) of so much of the facility as constituted an approved
project or projects, as the amount of the Federal participation
bore to the cost of the construction or modernization under such
project or projects. Such right of recovery shall not constitute a
lien upon said facility prior to judgment."
1970 - Cl. (b). Pub. L. 91-296 substituted "outpatient facility"
for "diagnostic or treatment center".
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Office of Surgeon General abolished by section 3 of Reorg. Plan
No. 3 of 1966, eff. June 25, 1966, 31 F.R. 8855, 80 Stat. 1610, and
functions thereof transferred to Secretary of Health, Education,
and Welfare by section 1 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966, set out as a
note under section 202 of this title. Secretary of Health,
Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary of Health and Human
Services by section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to
section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education.
-MISC2-
REGULATIONS AND PERSONNEL
Section 2381(c) of Pub. L. 98-369 provided that: "Not later than
the expiration of the one-hundred-and-eighty-day period beginning
on the date of the enactment of this section [July 18, 1984], the
Secretary shall have in effect regulations and personnel to place
in effect the amendments made by this section [amending sections
291i and 300s-1a of this title]."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 291j of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. The period probably should be a comma.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291j 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part A - Grants and Loans for Construction and Modernization of
Hospitals and Other Medical Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291j. Loans
-STATUTE-
(a) Authorization; conditions
In order further to assist the States in carrying out the
purposes of this subchapter, the Surgeon General is authorized to
make a loan of funds to the applicant for any project for
construction or modernization which meets all of the conditions
specified for a grant under this part.
(b) Approval; payments to applicants
Except as provided in this section, an application for a loan
with respect to any project under this part shall be submitted, and
shall be approved by the Surgeon General, in accordance with the
same procedures and subject to the same limitations and conditions
as would be applicable to the making of a grant under this part for
such project. Any such application may be approved in any fiscal
year only if sufficient funds are available from the allotment for
the type of project involved. All loans under this section shall be
paid directly to the applicant.
(c) Terms
(1) The amount of a loan under this part shall not exceed an
amount equal to the Federal share of the estimated cost of
construction or modernization under the project. Where a loan and a
grant are made under this part with respect to the same project,
the aggregate amount of such loan and such grant shall not exceed
an amount equal to the Federal share of the estimated cost of
construction or modernization under the project. Each loan shall
bear interest at the rate arrived at by adding one-quarter of 1 per
centum per annum to the rate which the Secretary of the Treasury
determines to be equal to the current average yield on all
outstanding marketable obligations of the United States as of the
last day of the month preceding the date the application for the
loan is approved and by adjusting the result so obtained to the
nearest one-eighth of 1 per centum. Each loan made under this part
shall mature not more than forty years after the date on which such
loan is made, except that nothing in this part shall prohibit the
payment of all or part of the loan at any time prior to the
maturity date. In addition to the terms and conditions provided
for, each loan under this part shall be made subject to such terms,
conditions, and covenants relating to repayment of principal,
payment of interest, and other matters as may be agreed upon by the
applicant and the Surgeon General.
(2) The Surgeon General may enter into agreements modifying any
of the terms and conditions of a loan made under this part whenever
he determines such action is necessary to protect the financial
interest of the United States.
(3) If, at any time before a loan for a project has been repaid
in full, any of the events specified in clause (a) or clause (b) of
section 291i (!1) of this title occurs with respect to such
project, the unpaid balance of the loan shall become immediately
due and payable by the applicant, and any transferee of the
facility shall be liable to the United States for such repayment.
(d) Funds; miscellaneous receipts
Any loan under this part shall be made out of the allotment from
which a grant for the project concerned would be made. Payments of
interest and repayments of principal on loans under this part shall
be deposited in the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 610, as added Pub. L.
88-443, Sec. 3(a), Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 457.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 291i of this title, referred to in subsec. (c)(3), was
amended generally by Pub. L. 98-369, div. B, title III, Sec.
2381(a), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 1112, and, as so amended, the
provisions contained in former cls. (a) and (b) of section 291i are
covered by section 291i(a)(1) and (2).
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 291j, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
632, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041;
amended June 25, 1948, ch. 646, Sec. 32(a), 62 Stat. 991; May 24,
1949, ch. 139, Sec. 127, 63 Stat. 107; Oct. 25, 1949, ch. 722, Sec.
4, 63 Stat. 900; July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 4(g), 68 Stat. 466;
Aug. 28, 1958, Pub. L. 85-791, Sec. 27, 72 Stat. 950, related to
withholding of certification for noncompliance with requirements,
appeal, conclusiveness of findings, the jurisdiction of the courts
of appeals and to review by the Supreme Court, prior to the general
amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443. See sections 291g
and 291h of this title.
Provisions similar to those comprising this section were
contained in sections 291w to 291z of this title, prior to the
general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Office of Surgeon General abolished by section 3 of Reorg. Plan
No. 3 of 1966, eff. June 25, 1966, 31 F.R. 8855, 80 Stat. 1610, and
functions thereof transferred to Secretary of Health, Education,
and Welfare by section 1 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966, set out as a
note under section 202 of this title. Secretary of Health,
Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary of Health and Human
Services by section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to
section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 291h of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part B - Loan Guarantees and Loans for
Modernization and Construction of
Hospitals and Other Medical
Facilities 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part B - Loan Guarantees and Loans for Modernization and
Construction of Hospitals and Other Medical
Facilities
-HEAD-
PART B - LOAN GUARANTEES AND LOANS FOR MODERNIZATION AND
CONSTRUCTION OF HOSPITALS AND OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
-SECREF-
PART REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This part is referred to in section 300s of this title; title 12
section 1717.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291j-1 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part B - Loan Guarantees and Loans for Modernization and
Construction of Hospitals and Other Medical
Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291j-1. Loan guarantees and loans
-STATUTE-
(a) Authority of Secretary
(1) In order to assist nonprofit private agencies to carry out
needed projects for the modernization or construction of nonprofit
private hospitals, facilities for long-term care, outpatient
facilities, and rehabilitation facilities, the Secretary, during
the period July 1, 1970, through June 30, 1974, may, in accordance
with the provisions of this part, guarantee to non-Federal lenders
making loans to such agencies for such projects, payment of
principal of and interest on loans, made by such lenders, which are
approved under this part.
(2) In order to assist public agencies to carry out needed
projects for the modernization or construction of public health
centers, and public hospitals, facilities for long-term care,
outpatient facilities, and rehabilitation facilities, the
Secretary, during the period July 1, 1970, through June 30, 1974,
may, in accordance with the provisions of this part, make loans to
such agencies which shall be sold and guaranteed in accordance with
section 291j-7 of this title.
(b) Cost limitations
(1) No loan guarantee under this part with respect to any
modernization or construction project may apply to so much of the
principal amount thereof as, when added to the amount of any grant
or loan under part A of this subchapter with respect to such
project, exceeds 90 per centum of the cost of such project.
(2) No loan to a public agency under this part shall be made in
an amount which, when added to the amount of any grant or loan
under part A of this subchapter with respect to such project,
exceeds 90 per centum of the cost of such project.
(c) Administrative assistance
The Secretary, with the consent of the Secretary of Housing and
Urban Development, shall obtain from the Department of Housing and
Urban Development such assistance with respect to the
administration of this part as will promote efficiency and economy
thereof.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 621, as added Pub. L.
91-296, title II, Sec. 201, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 344; amended
Pub. L. 93-45, title I, Sec. 108(b)(1), June 18, 1973, 87 Stat.
93.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1973 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 93-45 extended termination date of
guarantee and loan making period in pars. (1) and (2) from June 30,
1973, to June 30, 1974.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 291j-2 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291j-2 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part B - Loan Guarantees and Loans for Modernization and
Construction of Hospitals and Other Medical
Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291j-2. Allocation among States
-STATUTE-
(a) Allotment regulations
For each fiscal year, the total amount of principal of loans to
nonprofit private agencies which may be guaranteed or loans to
public agencies which may be directly made under this part shall be
allotted by the Secretary among the States, in accordance with
regulations, on the basis of each State's relative population,
financial need, need for construction of the facilities referred to
in section 291j-1(a) of this title, and need for modernization of
such facilities.
(b) Reallotment
Any amount allotted under subsection (a) of this section to a
State for a fiscal year ending before July 1, 1973, and remaining
unobligated at the end of such year shall remain available to such
State, for the purpose for which made, for the next two fiscal
years (and for such years only), and any such amount shall be in
addition to the amounts allotted to such State for such purpose for
each of such next two fiscal years; except that, with the consent
of any such State, any such amount remaining unobligated at the end
of the first of such next fiscal year may be reallotted (on such
basis as the Secretary deems equitable and consistent with the
purposes of this subchapter) to other States which have need
therefor. Any amounts so reallotted to a State shall be available
for the purposes for which made until the close of the second such
next two fiscal years and shall be in addition to the amount
allotted and available to such State for the same period.
(c) Time of availability of amounts for subsequent allotment
Any amount allotted or reallotted to a State under this section
for a fiscal year shall not, until the expiration of the period
during which it is available for obligation, be considered as
available for allotment for a subsequent fiscal year.
(d) Modernization or construction commenced on or after January 1,
1968
The allotments of any State under subsection (a) of this section
for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1971, and the succeeding fiscal
year shall also be available to guarantee loans with respect to any
project, for modernization or construction of a nonprofit private
hospital or other health facility referred to in section
291j-1(a)(1) of this title, if the modernization or construction of
such facility was not commenced earlier than January 1, 1968, and
if the State certifies and the Secretary finds that without such
guaranteed loan such facility could not be completed and begin to
operate or could not continue to operate, but with such guaranteed
loan would be able to do so: Provided, That this subsection shall
not apply to more than two projects in any one State.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 622, as added Pub. L.
91-296, title II, Sec. 201, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 345.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 291j-3 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291j-3 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part B - Loan Guarantees and Loans for Modernization and
Construction of Hospitals and Other Medical
Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291j-3. Applications and conditions
-STATUTE-
(a) Contents of applications
For each project for which a guarantee of a loan to a nonprofit
private agency or a direct loan to a public agency is sought under
this part, there shall be submitted to the Secretary, through the
State agency designated in accordance with section 291d of this
title, an application by such private nonprofit agency or by such
public agency. If two or more private nonprofit agencies, or two or
more public agencies, join in the project, the application may be
filed by one or more such agencies. Such application shall (1) set
forth all of the descriptions, plans, specifications, assurances,
and information which are required by the third sentence of section
291e(a) of this title (other than clause (6) thereof) with respect
to applications submitted under that section, (2) contain such
other information as the Secretary may require to carry out the
purposes of this part, and (3) include a certification by the State
agency of the total cost of the project and the amount of the loan
for which a guarantee is sought under this part, or the amount of
the direct loan sought under this part, as the case may be.
(b) Conditions for approval
The Secretary may approve such application only if -
(1) there remains sufficient balance in the allotment
determined for such State pursuant to section 291j-2 of this
title to cover the amount of the loan for which a guarantee is
sought, or the amount of the direct loan sought (as the case may
be), in such application,
(2) he makes each of the findings which are required by clauses
(1) through (4) of section 291e(b) of this title for the approval
of applications for projects thereunder (except that, in the case
of the finding required under such clause (4) of entitlement of a
project to a priority established under section 291c(a) of this
title; such finding shall be made without regard to the
provisions of clauses (1) and (3) of such section),
(3) he finds that there is compliance with section 291e(e) of
this title,
(4) he obtains assurances that the applicant will keep such
records, and afford such access thereto, and make such reports,
in such form and containing such information, as the Secretary
may reasonably require, and
(5) he also determines, in the case of a loan for which a
guarantee is sought, that the terms, conditions, maturity,
security (if any), and schedule and amounts of repayments with
respect to the loan are sufficient to protect the financial
interests of the United States and are otherwise reasonable and
in accord with regulations, including a determination that the
rate of interest does not exceed such per centum per annum on the
principal obligation outstanding as the Secretary determines to
be reasonable, taking into account the range of interest rates
prevailing in the private market for similar loans and the risks
assumed by the United States.
(c) Hearing
No application under this section shall be disapproved until the
Secretary has afforded the State agency an opportunity for a
hearing.
(d) Amendment of approved applications
Amendment of an approved application shall be subject to approval
in the same manner as an original application.
(e) Recovery rights; terms and conditions
(1) In the case of any loan to a nonprofit private agency, the
United States shall be entitled to recover from the applicant the
amount of any payments made pursuant to any guarantee of such loan
under this part, unless the Secretary for good cause waives its
right of recovery, and, upon making any such payment, the United
States shall be subrogated to all of the rights of the recipient of
the payments with respect to which the guarantee was made.
(2) Guarantees of loans to nonprofit private agencies under this
part shall be subject to such further terms and conditions as the
Secretary determines to be necessary to assure that the purposes of
this part will be achieved, and, to the extent permitted by
subsection (f) of this section, any of such terms and conditions
may be modified by the Secretary to the extent he determines it to
be consistent with the financial interest of the United States.
(f) Incontestable guarantee
Any guarantee of a loan to a nonprofit private agency made by the
Secretary pursuant to this part shall be incontestable in the hands
of an applicant on whose behalf such guarantee is made, and as to
any person who makes or contracts to make a loan to such applicant
in reliance thereon, except for fraud or misrepresentation on the
part of such applicant or such other person.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 623, as added Pub. L.
91-296, title II, Sec. 201, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 346.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291j-4 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part B - Loan Guarantees and Loans for Modernization and
Construction of Hospitals and Other Medical
Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291j-4. Payment of interest on guaranteed loans
-STATUTE-
(a) Subject to the provisions of subsection (b) of this section,
in the case of a guarantee of any loan to a nonprofit private
agency under this part with respect to a hospital or other medical
facility, the Secretary shall pay, to the holder of such loan and
for and on behalf of such hospital or other medical facility
amounts sufficient to reduce by 3 per centum per annum the net
effective interest rate otherwise payable on such loan. Each holder
of a loan, to a nonprofit private agency, which is guaranteed under
this part shall have a contractual right to receive from the United
States interest payments required by the preceding sentence.
(b) Contracts to make the payments provided for in this section
shall not carry an aggregate amount greater than such amount as may
be provided in appropriations Acts.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 624, as added Pub. L.
91-296, title II, Sec. 201, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 347.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291j-5 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part B - Loan Guarantees and Loans for Modernization and
Construction of Hospitals and Other Medical
Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291j-5. Limitation on amounts of loans guaranteed or directly
made
-STATUTE-
The cumulative total of the principal of the loans outstanding at
any time with respect to which guarantees have been issued, or
which have been directly made, under this part may not exceed the
lesser of -
(1) such limitations as may be specified in appropriations
Acts, or
(2) in the case of loans covered by allotments for the fiscal
year ending June 30, 1971, $500,000,000; for the fiscal year
ending June 30, 1972, $1,000,000,000; and for each of the fiscal
years ending June 30, 1973, and June 30, 1974, $1,500,000,000.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 625, as added Pub. L.
91-296, title II, Sec. 201, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 347; amended
Pub. L. 93-45, title I, Sec. 108(b)(2), June 18, 1973, 87 Stat.
93.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1973 - Pub. L. 93-45 provided for a limitation of $1,500,000,000
on amount of loans outstanding in the case of loans covered by
allotments for fiscal year ending June 30, 1974.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291j-6 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part B - Loan Guarantees and Loans for Modernization and
Construction of Hospitals and Other Medical
Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291j-6. Loan guarantee and loan fund
-STATUTE-
(a)(1) There is hereby established in the Treasury a loan
guarantee and loan fund (hereinafter in this section referred to as
the "fund") which shall be available to the Secretary without
fiscal year limitation, in such amounts as may be specified from
time to time in appropriations Acts, (i) to enable him to discharge
his responsibilities under guarantees issued by him under this
part, (ii) for payment of interest on the loans to nonprofit
agencies which are guaranteed, (iii) for direct loans to public
agencies which are sold and guaranteed, (iv) for payment of
interest with respect to such loans, and (v) for repurchase by him
of direct loans to public agencies which have been sold and
guaranteed. There are authorized to be appropriated to the fund
from time to time such amounts as may be necessary to provide
capital required for the fund. To the extent authorized from time
to time in appropriation Acts, there shall be deposited in the fund
amounts received by the Secretary as interest payments or
repayments of principal on loans and any other moneys, property, or
assets derived by him from his operations under this part,
including any moneys derived from the sale of assets.
(2) Of the moneys in the fund, there shall be available to the
Secretary for the purpose of making of direct loans to public
agencies only such sums as shall have been appropriated for such
purpose pursuant to section 291j-7 of this title or sums received
by the Secretary from the sale of such loans (in accordance with
such section) and authorized in appropriations Acts to be used for
such purpose.
(b) If at any time the moneys in the fund are insufficient to
enable the Secretary to discharge his responsibilities under this
part -
(i) to make payments of interest on loans to nonprofit private
agencies which he has guaranteed under this part;
(ii) to otherwise comply with guarantees under this part of
loans to nonprofit private agencies;
(iii) to make payments of interest subsidies with respect to
loans to public agencies which he has made, sold, and guaranteed
under this part;
(iv) in the event of default by public agencies to make
payments of principal and interest on loans which the Secretary
has made, sold, and guaranteed, under this part, to make such
payments to the purchaser of such loan;
(v) to repurchase loans to public agencies which have been sold
and guaranteed under this part,
he is authorized to issue to the Secretary of the Treasury notes or
other obligations in such forms and denominations, bearing such
maturities, and subject to such terms and conditions, as may be
prescribed by the Secretary with the approval of the Secretary of
the Treasury, but only in such amounts as may be specified from
time to time in appropriations Acts. Such notes or other
obligations shall bear interest at a rate determined by the
Secretary of the Treasury, taking into consideration the current
average market yield on outstanding marketable obligations of the
United States of comparable maturities during the month preceding
the issuance of the notes or other obligations. The Secretary of
the Treasury is authorized and directed to purchase any notes and
other obligations issued hereunder and for that purpose he is
authorized to use as a public debt transaction the proceeds from
the sale of any securities issued under chapter 31 of title 31, and
the purposes for which securities may be issued under that chapter,
are extended to include any purchase of such notes and obligations.
The Secretary of the Treasury may at any time sell any of the notes
or other obligations acquired by him under this subsection. All
redemptions, purchases, and sales by the Secretary of the Treasury
of such notes or other obligations shall be treated as public debt
transactions of the United States. Sums borrowed under this
subsection shall be deposited in the fund and redemption of such
notes and obligations shall be made by the Secretary from such
fund.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 626, as added Pub. L.
91-296, title II, Sec. 201, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 347.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
In subsec. (b), "chapter 31 of title 31" and "that chapter"
substituted for "the Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended" and "that
Act, as amended", respectively, on authority of Pub. L. 97-258,
Sec. 4(b), Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1067, the first section of
which enacted Title 31, Money and Finance.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 291j-7, 300q-2 of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291j-7 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part B - Loan Guarantees and Loans for Modernization and
Construction of Hospitals and Other Medical
Facilities
-HEAD-
Sec. 291j-7. Loans to public facilities
-STATUTE-
(a) Interest rates; security; equitable geographical distribution
(1) Any loan made by the Secretary to a public agency under this
part for the modernization or construction of a public hospital or
other health facility shall require such public agency to pay
interest thereon at a rate comparable to the current rate of
interest prevailing with respect to loans, to nonprofit private
agencies, which are guaranteed under this part, for the
modernization or construction of similar facilities in the same or
similar areas, minus 3 per centum per annum.
(2)(A) No loan to a public agency shall be made under this part
unless -
(i) the Secretary is reasonably satisfied that such agency will
be able to make payments of principal and interest thereon when
due, and
(ii) such agency provides the Secretary with reasonable
assurances that there will be available to such agency such
additional funds as may be necessary to complete the project with
respect to which such loan is requested.
(B) Any loan to a public agency shall have such security, have
such maturity date, be repayable in such installments, and be
subject to such other terms and conditions (including provision for
recovery in case of default) as the Secretary determines to be
necessary to carry out the purposes of this part while adequately
protecting the financial interests of the United States.
(3) In making loans to public agencies under this part, the
Secretary shall give due regard to achieving an equitable
geographical distribution of such loans.
(b) Sale
(1) The Secretary shall from time to time, but with due regard to
the financial interests of the United States, sell loans referred
to in subsection (a)(1) of this section either on the private
market or to the Federal National Mortgage Association in
accordance with section 1717 of title 12.
(2) Any loan so sold shall be sold for an amount which is equal
(or approximately equal) to the amount of the unpaid principal of
such loan as of the time of sale.
(c) Agreements
(1) The Secretary is authorized to enter into an agreement with
the purchaser of any loan sold under this part under which the
Secretary agrees -
(A) to guarantee to such purchaser (and any successor in
interest to such purchaser) payment of the principal and interest
payable under such loan, and
(B) to pay as an interest subsidy to such purchaser (and any
successor in interest of such purchaser) amounts which when added
to the amount of interest payable on such loan, are equivalent to
a reasonable rate of interest on such loan as determined by the
Secretary, after taking into account the range of prevailing
interest rates in the private market on similar loans and the
risks assumed by the United States.
(2) Any such agreement -
(A) may provide that the Secretary shall act as agent of any
such purchaser, for the purpose of collecting from the public
agency to which such loan was made and paying over to such
purchaser, any payments of principal and interest payable by such
agency under such loan;
(B) may provide for the repurchase by the Secretary of any such
loan on such terms and conditions as may be specified in the
agreement;
(C) shall provide that, in the event of any default by the
public agency to which such loan was made in payment of principal
and interest due on such loan, the Secretary shall, upon
notification to the purchaser (or to the successor in interest of
such purchaser), have the option to close out such loan (and any
obligations of the Secretary with respect thereto) by paying to
the purchaser (or his successor in interest) the total amount of
outstanding principal and interest due thereon at the time of
such notification; and
(D) shall provide that, in the event such loan is closed out as
provided in subparagraph (C), or in the event of any other loss
incurred by the Secretary by reason of the failure of such public
agency to make payments of principal and interest on such loan,
the Secretary shall be subrogated to all rights of such purchaser
for recovery of such loss from such public agency.
(d) Right of recovery; waiver
The Secretary may, for good cause, waive any right of recovery
which he has against a public agency by reason of the failure of
such agency to make payments of principal and interest on a loan
made to such agency under this part.
(e) Interest and interest subsidies as gross income under Internal
Revenue Code
After any loan to a public agency under this part has been sold
and guaranteed, interest paid on such loan and any interest subsidy
paid by the Secretary with respect to such loan which is received
by the purchaser thereof (or his successor in interest) shall be
included in gross income for the purposes of chapter 1 of title 26.
(f) Sales proceeds; deposit and use
Amounts received by the Secretary as proceeds from the sale of
loans under this section shall be deposited in the loan fund
established by section 291j-6 of this title, and shall be available
to the Secretary for the making of further loans under this part in
accordance with the provisions of subsection (a)(2) of such
section.
(g) Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary, for
deposit in the loan fund established by section 291j-6 of this
title, $30,000,000 to provide initial capital for the making of
direct loans by the Secretary to public agencies for the
modernization or construction of facilities referred to in
subsection (a)(1) of this section.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 627, as added Pub. L.
91-296, title II, Sec. 201, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 349; amended
Pub. L. 99-514, Sec. 2, Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2095.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1986 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 99-514 substituted "Internal Revenue
Code of 1986" for "Internal Revenue Code of 1954", which for
purposes of codification was translated as "title 26" thus
requiring no change in text.
COMMITMENTS FOR DIRECT LOANS TO PUBLIC AGENCIES
Pub. L. 91-667, title II, Sec. 200, Jan. 11, 1971, 84 Stat. 2007,
provided: "That the Secretary is authorized to issue commitments
for direct loans to public agencies in accordance with section 627
of the Public Health Service Act [this section] which shall
constitute contractual obligations of the United States, the total
of such outstanding commitments not to exceed $30,000,000 at any
given time; to sell obligations received pursuant to such
commitments as provided in section 627, and the proceeds of any
such sale shall be used to make a direct loan pursuant to the
outstanding commitment under which the obligations were received."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 291j-1, 291j-6 of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part C - Construction or Modernization of
Emergency Rooms 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part C - Construction or Modernization of Emergency Rooms
-HEAD-
PART C - CONSTRUCTION OR MODERNIZATION OF EMERGENCY ROOMS
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291j-8 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part C - Construction or Modernization of Emergency Rooms
-HEAD-
Sec. 291j-8. Authorization of appropriations
-STATUTE-
In order to assist in the provision of adequate emergency room
service in various communities of the Nation for treatment of
accident victims and handling of other medical emergencies through
special project grants for the construction or modernization of
emergency rooms of general hospitals, there are authorized to be
appropriated $20,000,000 each for the fiscal year ending June 30,
1971, and the next two fiscal years.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 631, as added Pub. L.
91-296, title III, Sec. 301, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 351.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 291j-9 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291j-9 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part C - Construction or Modernization of Emergency Rooms
-HEAD-
Sec. 291j-9. Eligibility for grants
-STATUTE-
Funds appropriated pursuant to section 291j-8 of this title shall
be available for grants by the Secretary for not to exceed 50 per
centum of the cost of construction or modernization of emergency
rooms of public or nonprofit general hospitals, including provision
or replacement of medical transportation facilities. Such grants
shall be made by the Secretary only after consultation with the
State agency designated in accordance with section 291d(a)(1) of
this title. In order to be eligible for a grant under this part,
the project, and the applicant therefor, must meet such criteria as
may be prescribed by regulations. Such regulations shall be so
designed as to provide aid only with respect to projects for which
adequate assistance is not readily available from other Federal,
State, local, or other sources, and to assist in providing modern,
efficient, and effective emergency room service needed to care for
victims of highway, industrial, agricultural, or other accidents
and to handle other medical emergencies, and to assist in providing
such service in geographical areas which have special need
therefor.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 632, as added Pub. L.
91-296, title III, Sec. 301, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 351.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291j-10 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part C - Construction or Modernization of Emergency Rooms
-HEAD-
Sec. 291j-10. Payments
-STATUTE-
Grants under this part shall be paid in advance or by way of
reimbursement, in such installments and on such conditions, as in
the judgment of the Secretary will best carry out the purposes of
this part.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 633, as added Pub. L.
91-296, title III, Sec. 301, June 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 351.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Part D - General Provisions 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part D - General Provisions
-HEAD-
PART D - GENERAL PROVISIONS
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291k 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part D - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 291k. Federal Hospital Council
-STATUTE-
(a) Membership; qualifications
In administering this subchapter, the Surgeon General shall
consult with a Federal Hospital Council consisting of the Surgeon
General, who shall serve as Chairman ex officio, and twelve members
appointed by the Secretary of Health and Human Services. Six of the
twelve appointed members shall be persons who are outstanding in
fields pertaining to medical facility and health activities, and
three of these six shall be authorities in matters relating to the
operation of hospitals or other medical facilities, one of them
shall be an authority in matters relating to the mentally retarded,
and one of them shall be an authority in matters relating to mental
health, and the other six members shall be appointed to represent
the consumers of the services provided by such facilities and shall
be persons familiar with the need for such services in urban or
rural areas.
(b) Term of membership
Each appointed member shall hold office for a term of four years,
except that any member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior
to the expiration of the term for which his predecessor was
appointed shall be appointed for the remainder of such term. An
appointed member shall not be eligible to serve continuously for
more than two terms (whether beginning before or after August 18,
1964) but shall be eligible for reappointment if he has not served
immediately preceding his reappointment.
(c) Meetings; annual or by call of Surgeon General
The Council shall meet as frequently as the Surgeon General deems
necessary, but not less than once each year. Upon request by three
or more members, it shall be the duty of the Surgeon General to
call a meeting of the Council.
(d) Advisory or technical committees
The Council is authorized to appoint such special advisory or
technical committees as may be useful in carrying out its
functions.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 641, formerly Sec. 621, as
added Pub. L. 88-443, Sec. 3(a), Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 458,
renumbered Sec. 641, Pub. L. 91-296, title II, Sec. 201, June 30,
1970, 84 Stat. 344; amended Pub. L. 91-515, title VI, Sec.
601(b)(2), Oct. 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 1311; Pub. L. 96-88, title V,
Sec. 509(b), Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 695.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Provisions similar to those comprising this section were
contained in subsec. (b) of a prior section 291k, act July 1, 1944,
ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 633, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec.
2, 60 Stat. 1041; amended June 24, 1948, ch. 621, Sec. 6(b), 62
Stat. 602; 1953 Reorg. Plan No. 1, Secs. 5, 8, eff. Apr. 11, 1953,
18 F.R. 2053, 67 Stat. 631, prior to the general amendment of this
subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
AMENDMENTS
1970 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 91-515 struck out subsec. (e) which
related to payment of compensation and travel expenses of appointed
Council members and members of advisory or technical committees
while serving on Council business.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
"Secretary of Health and Human Services" substituted for
"Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare" in subsec. (a)
pursuant to section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to
section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education.
Office of Surgeon General abolished by section 3 of Reorg. Plan
No. 3 of 1966, eff. June 25, 1966, 31 F.R. 8855, 80 Stat. 1610, and
functions thereof transferred to Secretary of Health, Education,
and Welfare by section 1 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966, set out as a
note under section 202 of this title. Secretary of Health,
Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary of Health and Human
Services by section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to
section 3508(b) of Title 20.
-MISC2-
TERMS OF FEDERAL HOSPITAL COUNCIL MEMBERS
Section 3(b)(3) of Pub. L. 88-443 providing that the terms of
members serving on the Council prior to Aug. 18, 1964, shall expire
on the date they would have expired had Pub. L. 88-443 not been
enacted, is set out as an Effective Date note under section 291 of
this title.
TERMINATION OF ADVISORY COMMITTEES
Pub. L. 93-641, Sec. 6, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2275, set out as a
note under section 217a of this title, provided that an advisory
committee established pursuant to the Public Health Service Act
shall terminate at such time as may be specifically prescribed by
an Act of Congress enacted after Jan. 4, 1975.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291l 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part D - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 291l. Conference of State agencies
-STATUTE-
Whenever in his opinion the purposes of this subchapter would be
promoted by a conference, the Surgeon General may invite
representatives of as many State agencies, designated in accordance
with section 291d of this title, to confer as he deems necessary or
proper. A conference of the representatives of all such State
agencies shall be called annually by the Surgeon General. Upon the
application of five or more of such State agencies, it shall be the
duty of the Surgeon General to call a conference of representatives
of all State agencies joining in the request.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 642, formerly Sec. 622, as
added Pub. L. 88-443, Sec. 3(a), Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 458, and
renumbered Sec. 642, Pub. L. 91-296, title II, Sec. 201, June 30,
1970, 84 Stat. 344.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 291l, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
634, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041,
contained provisions similar to this section, prior to the general
amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Office of Surgeon General abolished by section 3 of Reorg. Plan
No. 3 of 1966, eff. June 25, 1966, 31 F.R. 8855, 80 Stat. 1610, and
functions thereof transferred to Secretary of Health, Education,
and Welfare by section 1 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966, set out as a
note under section 202 of this title. Secretary of Health,
Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary of Health and Human
Services by section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to
section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291m 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part D - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 291m. State control of operations
-STATUTE-
Except as otherwise specifically provided, nothing in this
subchapter shall be construed as conferring on any Federal officer
or employee the right to exercise any supervision or control over
the administration, personnel, maintenance, or operation of any
facility with respect to which any funds have been or may be
expended under this subchapter.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 643, formerly Sec. 623, as
added Pub. L. 88-443, Sec. 3(a), Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 458, and
renumbered Sec. 643, Pub. L. 91-296, title II, Sec. 201, June 30,
1970, 84 Stat. 344.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 291m, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
635, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60 Stat. 1041;
amended July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 4(h), 68 Stat. 467, contained
provisions similar to this section, prior to the general amendment
of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291m-1 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part D - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 291m-1. Loans for certain hospital experimentation projects
-STATUTE-
(a) Other public or private sources unavailable for alleviation of
hardship due to increased construction costs
In order to alleviate hardship on any recipient of a grant under
section 291n (!1) of this title (as in effect immediately before
August 18, 1964) for a project for the construction of an
experimental or demonstration facility having as its specific
purpose the application of novel means for the reduction of
hospital costs with respect to which there has been a substantial
increase in the cost of such construction (over the estimated cost
of such project on the basis of which such grant was made) through
no fault of such recipient, the Secretary is authorized to make a
loan to such recipient not exceeding 66 2/3 per centum of such
increased costs, as determined by the Secretary, if the Secretary
determines that such recipient is unable to obtain such an amount
for such purpose from other public or private sources.
(b) Application; form; information
Any such loan shall be made only on the basis of an application
submitted to the Secretary in such form and containing such
information and assurances as he may prescribe.
(c) Interest; repayment period
Each such loan shall bear interest at the rate of 2 1/2 per
centum per annum on the unpaid balance thereof and shall be
repayable over a period determined by the Secretary to be
appropriate, but not exceeding fifty years.
(d) Authorization of appropriation
There are hereby authorized to be appropriated $3,500,000 to
carry out the provisions of this section.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 643A, formerly Sec. 623A, as
added Pub. L. 90-174, Sec. 11, Dec. 5, 1967, 81 Stat. 541, and
renumbered Sec. 643A, Pub. L. 91-296, title II, Sec. 201, June 30,
1970, 84 Stat. 344.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 291n of this title, referred to in subsec. (a), was
repealed by Pub. L. 90-174, Sec. 3(b)(1), Dec. 5, 1967, 81 Stat.
535.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291n 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part D - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 291n. Repealed. Pub. L. 90-174, Sec. 3(b)(1), Dec. 5, 1967, 81
Stat. 535
-MISC1-
Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 644, formerly
Sec. 624, as added Aug. 18, 1964, Pub. L. 88-443, Sec. 3(a), 78
Stat. 459, and renumbered Sec. 644, June 30, 1970, Pub. L. 91-296,
title II, Sec. 201, 84 Stat. 344, provided for research,
experiments and demonstrations in utilization of medical
facilities, authorization, grants-in-aid, amounts, payment,
conditions, authorization of appropriations, and right of recovery
of United States Government. See section 242b of this title.
Provisions similar to those comprising this section were
contained in a prior section 291n, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title
VI, Sec. 636, as added Oct. 25, 1949, ch. 722, Sec. 5, 63 Stat.
900; amended Oct. 6, 1961, Pub. L. 87-395, Sec. 4, 75 Stat. 825,
prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L.
88-443.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL
Repeal effective with respect to appropriations for fiscal year
ending after June 30, 1967, see section 3(b) of Pub. L. 90-174, set
out as an Effective Date of 1967 Amendment note under section 246
of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291n-1 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part D - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 291n-1. Omitted
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 637, formerly
Sec. 654(c), as added July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 3, 68 Stat. 463;
renumbered Sec. 637 and amended Aug. 14, 1959, Pub. L. 86-158,
title II, Sec. 201, 73 Stat. 349, related to transfers of
allotments between States, prior to the general amendment of this
subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443, Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 447. See
section 291b of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 291o 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 6A - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - CONSTRUCTION AND MODERNIZATION OF HOSPITALS AND
OTHER MEDICAL FACILITIES
Part D - General Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 291o. Definitions
-STATUTE-
For the purposes of this subchapter -
(a) The term "State" includes the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico,
Guam, American Samoa, the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands,
the Virgin Islands, and the District of Columbia.
(b)(1) The term "Federal share" with respect to any project means
the proportion of the cost of such project to be paid by the
Federal Government under this subchapter.
(2) With respect to any project in any State for which a grant is
made from an allotment from an appropriation under section 291a of
this title, the Federal share shall be the amount determined by the
State agency designated in accordance with section 291d of this
title, but not more than 66 2/3 per centum or the State's
allotment percentage, whichever is the lower, except that, if the
State's allotment percentage is lower than 50 per centum, such
allotment percentage shall be deemed to be 50 per centum for
purposes of this paragraph.
(3) Prior to the approval of the first project in a State during
any fiscal year the State agency designated in accordance with
section 291d of this title shall give the Secretary written
notification of the maximum Federal share established pursuant to
paragraph (2) of this subsection for projects in such State to be
approved by the Secretary during such fiscal year and the method
for determining the actual Federal share to be paid with respect to
such projects; and such maximum Federal share and such method of
determination for projects in such State approved during such
fiscal year shall not be changed after such approval.
(4) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (2) and (3) of
this subsection, the Federal share shall, at the option of the
State agency, be equal to the per centum provided under such
paragraphs plus an incentive per centum (which when combined with
the per centum provided under such paragraphs shall not exceed 90
per centum) specified by the State agency in the case of (A)
projects that will provide services primarily for persons in an
area determined by the Secretary to be a rural or urban poverty
area, and (B) projects that offer potential for reducing health
care costs through shared services among health care facilities,
through interfacility cooperation, or through the construction or
modernization of free-standing outpatient facilities.
(c) The term "hospital" includes general, tuberculosis, and other
types of hospitals, and related facilities, such as laboratories,
outpatient departments, nurses' home facilities, extended care
facilities, facilities related to programs for home health
services, self-care units, and central service facilities, operated
in connection with hospitals, and also includes education or
training facilities for health professions personnel operated as an
integral part of a hospital, but does not include any hospital
furnishing primarily domiciliary care.
(d) The term "public health center" means a publicly owned
facility for the provision of public health services, including
related publicly owned facilities such as laboratories, clinics,
and administrative offices operated in connection with such a
facility.
(e) The term "nonprofit" as applied to any facility means a
facility which is owned and operated by one or more nonprofit
corporations or associations no part of the net earnings of which
inures, or may lawfully inure, to the benefit of any private
shareholder or individual.
(f) The term "outpatient facility" means a facility (located in
or apart from a hospital) for the diagnosis or diagnosis and
treatment of ambulatory patients (including ambulatory inpatients)
-
(1) which is operated in connection with a hospital, or
(2) in which patient care is under the professional supervision
of persons licensed to practice medicine or surgery in the State,
or, in the case of dental diagnosis or treatment, under the
professional supervision of persons licensed to practice
dentistry in the State; or
(3) which offers to patients not requiring hospitalization the
services of licensed physicians in various medical specialties,
and which provides to its patients a reasonably full-range of
diagnostic and treatment services.
(g) The term "rehabilitation facility" means a facility which is
operated for the primary purpose of assisting in the rehabilitation
of disabled persons through an integrated program of -
(1) medical evaluation and services, and
(2) psychological, social, or vocational evaluation and
services,
under competent professional supervision, and in the case of which
-
(3) the major portion of the required evaluation and services
is furnished within the facility; and
(4) either (A) the facility is operated in connection with a
hospital, or (B) all medical and related health services are
prescribed by, or are under the general direction of, persons
licensed to practice medicine or surgery in the State.
(h) The term "facility for long-term care" means a facility
(including an extended care facility) providing in-patient care for
convalescent or chronic disease patients who require skilled
nursing care and related medical services -
(1) which is a hospital (other than a hospital primarily for
the care and treatment of mentally ill or tuberculosis patients)
or is operated in connection with a hospital, or
(2) in which such nursing care and medical services are
prescribed by, or are performed under the general direction of,
persons licensed to practice medicine or surgery in the State.
(i) The term "construction" includes construction of new
buildings, expansion, remodeling, and alteration of existing
buildings, and initial equipment of any such buildings (including
medical transportation facilities) and, in any case in which it
will help to provide a service not previously provided in the
community, equipment of any buildings; including architects' fees,
but excluding the cost of off-site improvements and, except with
respect to public health centers, the cost of the acquisition of
land.
(j) The term "cost" as applied to construction or modernization
means the amount found by the Surgeon General to be necessary for
construction and modernization respectively, under a project,
except that such term, as applied to a project for modernization of
a facility for which a grant or loan is to be made from an
allotment under section 291b(a)(2) of this title, does not include
any amount found by the Surgeon General to be attributable to
expansion of the bed capacity of such facility.
(k) The term "modernization" includes alteration, major repair
(to the extent permitted by regulations), remodeling, replacement,
and renovation of existing buildings (including initial equipment
thereof), and replacement of obsolete, built-in (as determined in
accordance with regulations) equipment of existing buildings.
(l) The term "title", when used with reference to a site for a
project, means a fee simple, or such other estate or interest
(including a leasehold on which the rental does not exceed 4 per
centum of the value of the land) as the Surgeon General finds
sufficient to assure for a period of not less than fifty years'
undisturbed use and possession for the purposes of construction and
operation of the project.
-SOURCE-
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec. 645, formerly Sec. 625, as
added Pub. L. 88-443, Sec. 3(a), Aug. 18, 1964, 78 Stat. 460;
amended Pub. L. 88-581, Sec. 3(b), Sept. 4, 1964, 78 Stat. 919;
renumbered Sec. 645 and amended Pub. L. 91-296, title I, Secs. 113,
114(a), 116(f), 117, 118, 119(d), title II, Sec. 201, June 30,
1970, 84 Stat. 340, 341, 342, 343, 344.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 291o, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VI, Sec.
641, as added July 12, 1954, ch. 471, Sec. 2, 68 Stat. 461, related
to a declaration of purpose with respect to diagnostic or treatment
centers, chronic disease hospitals, rehabilitation facilities, and
nursing homes, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by
Pub. L. 88-443. See section 291 of this title.
Provisions similar to those comprising this section were
contained in section 291i(d) to (o), act July 1, 1944, ch. 373,
title VI, Sec. 631, as added Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 958, Sec. 2, 60
Stat. 1041; amended June 19, 1948, ch. 544, Sec. 1(b), 62 Stat.
531; Oct. 25, 1949, ch. 722, Sec. 9, 63 Stat. 901; July 12, 1954,
ch. 471, Sec. 4(c) to (f), 68 Stat. 465, 466; Aug. 1, 1956, ch.
852, Sec. 19(b), 70 Stat. 911; June 25, 1959, Pub. L. 86-70, Sec.
31(c), 73 Stat. 149; July 12, 1960, Pub. L. 86-624, Sec. 29(d), 74
Stat. 419; Oct. 5, 1961, Pub. L. 87-395, Sec. 5, 75 Stat. 826;
Sept. 25, 1962, Pub. L. 87-688, Sec. 4(a)(2), 76 Stat. 587, prior
to the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 88-443.
AMENDMENTS
1970 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 119(d), inserted
reference to Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 113, provided that Federal
share of any project be in such amount, not in excess of
two-thirds, as the State agency determined and authorized a higher
Federal share of up to 90 per centum, in case of rural or urban
poverty projects, and facilities which might reduce health costs
through shared services, interfacility cooperation, and
free-standing ambulatory care centers.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 114(a), inserted references to
extended care facilities, facilities related to programs for home
health services, and self-care units operated in connection with
hospitals and education or training facilities for health
professions personnel operated as an integral part of a hospital.
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 116(f), substituted "outpatient
facility" for "diagnostic or treatment center", inserted "(located
in or apart from a hospital)" after "means at facility", inserted
"(including ambulatory inpatients)" after "ambulatory patients",
and added par. (3).
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 117, inserted "(including an
extended care facility)" after "means a facility".
Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 91-296, Sec. 118, inserted reference to
equipment of any buildings in cases in which such equipment will
help to provide a service not previously provided in the community.
1964 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 88-581 substituted "nurses' home
facilities" for "nurses' home and training facilities".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Section 113 of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that the amendment made by
that section is effective with respect to projects approved under
this subchapter after June 30, 1970.
Section 114(a) of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that the amendment made
by that section is effective with respect to applications approved
under this subchapter after June 30, 1970.
Section 116(g) of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that: "The amendments
made by subsection (e) [amending this section] and paragraphs (2)
and (3) of subsection (f) of this section [amending section 291e of
this title] shall apply with respect to applications approved under
title VI of such Act [this subchapter] after June 30, 1970."
Section 117 of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that the amendment made by
that section is effective with respect to applications approved
under this subchapter after June 30, 1970.
Section 118 of Pub. L. 91-296 provided that the amendment made by
that section is effective with respect to projects approved under
this subchapter after June 30, 1970.
Amendment by section 119(d) of Pub. L. 91-296 applicable with
respect to allotments and grants therefrom under part A of this
subchapter for fiscal years ending after June 30, 1970, and with
respect to loan guarantees and loans under part B of this
subchapter made after June 30, 1970, see section 119(e) of Pub. L.
91-296, set out as a note under section 291b of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1964 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 88-581 effective with respect to
applications for grants from appropriations for fiscal years
beginning after June 30, 1965, see section 3(b) of Pub. L. 88-581,
set out as a note under section 291c of this title.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Office of Surgeon General abolished by section 3 of Reorg. Plan
No. 3 of 1966, eff. June 25, 1966, 31 F.R. 8855, 80 Stat. 1610, and
functions thereof transferred to Secretary of Health, Education,
and Welfare by section 1 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1966, set out as a
note under section 202 of this title. Secretary of Health,
Education, and Welfare redesignated Secretary of Health and Human
Services by section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96-88 which is classified to
section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education.
TERMINATION OF TRUST TERRITORY OF THE PACIFIC ISLANDS
For termination of Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, see
note set out preceding section 1681 of Title 48, Territories and
Insular Possessions.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 291e of this title; title
29 section 731.
-End-
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |