Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 42. Chapter 131: Housing opportunities for persons with aids
-CITE-
42 USC CHAPTER 131 - HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS
WITH AIDS 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 131 - HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS
-HEAD-
CHAPTER 131 - HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS
-MISC1-
Sec.
12901. Purpose.
12902. Definitions.
12903. General authority.
(a) Grants authorized.
(b) Implementation of eligible activities.
(c) Allocation of resources.
(d) Applications.
(e) Additional requirement for metropolitan areas.
(f) Additional requirement for city formula
grantees.
12904. Eligible activities.
12905. Responsibilities of grantees.
(a) Prohibition of substitution of funds.
(b) Capability.
(c) Cooperation.
(d) Prohibition of fees.
(e) Confidentiality.
(f) Financial records.
(g) Administrative expenses.
(h) Environmental review.
12906. Grants for AIDS housing information and coordination
services.
12907. AIDS short-term supported housing and services.
(a) Use of grants.
(b) Program requirements.
12908. Rental assistance.
(a) Use of funds.
(b) Limitations.
(c) Administrative costs.
12909. Single room occupancy dwellings.
(a) Use of grants.
(b) Limitation.
12910. Grants for community residences and services.
(a) Grant authority.
(b) Community residences and services.
(c) Use of grants.
(d) Limitations on use of grants.
12911. Report.
12912. Authorization of appropriations.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12901 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 131 - HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS
-HEAD-
Sec. 12901. Purpose
-STATUTE-
The purpose of this chapter (!1) is to provide States and
localities with the resources and incentives to devise long-term
comprehensive strategies for meeting the housing needs of persons
with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and families of such
persons.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-625, title VIII, Sec. 852, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4375; Pub. L. 102-550, title VI, Sec. 606(j)(1), Oct. 28, 1992, 106
Stat. 3810.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original "this
title", and was translated as reading "this subtitle", meaning
subtitle D (Secs. 851-863) of title VIII of Pub. L. 101-625, to
reflect the probable intent of Congress.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pub. L. 102-550 inserted before period at end "and
families of such persons".
SHORT TITLE
Section 851 of Pub. L. 101-625 provided that: "This subtitle
[subtitle D (Secs. 851-863) of title VIII of Pub. L. 101-625,
enacting this chapter] may be cited as the 'AIDS Housing
Opportunity Act'."
REGULATIONS
Section 606(k) of Pub. L. 102-550 provided that:
"(1) Interim regulations. - Not later than the expiration of the
30-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act
[Oct. 28, 1992], the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
shall submit to the Congress a copy of proposed interim regulations
implementing subtitle D of title VIII of the Cranston-Gonzalez
National Affordable Housing Act [42 U.S.C. 12901 et seq.] (as
amended by this section). Not later than the expiration of the
45-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act,
but not before the expiration of the 15-day period beginning upon
the submission of the proposed interim regulations to the Congress,
the Secretary shall publish interim regulations implementing such
subtitle (as amended), which shall take effect upon publication.
"(2) Final regulations. - Not later than the expiration of the
90-day period beginning upon the publication of interim regulations
under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall issue final regulations
implementing subtitle D of title VIII of the Cranston-Gonzalez
National Affordable Housing Act (as amended by this section) after
notice and opportunity for public comment regarding the interim
regulations, pursuant to the provisions of section 553 of title 5,
United States Code (notwithstanding subsections (a)(2), (b)(B), and
(d)(3) of such section). The duration of the period for public
comment under such section 553 shall be not less than 60 days, and
the final regulations shall take effect upon issuance."
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12902 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 131 - HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS
-HEAD-
Sec. 12902. Definitions
-STATUTE-
For purposes of this chapter:
(1) The term "acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and related
diseases" means the disease of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
or any conditions arising from the etiologic agent for acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome.
(2) The term "applicant" means a State, a unit of general local
government, or a nonprofit organization eligible to receive
assistance under this chapter.
(3) The term "low-income individual" means any individual or
family whose incomes do not exceed 80 percent of the median
income for the area, as determined by the Secretary of Housing
and Urban Development, with adjustments for smaller and larger
families, except that the Secretary may establish income ceilings
higher or lower than 80 percent of the median income for the area
if the Secretary finds that such variations are necessary because
of prevailing levels of construction costs or unusually high or
low family incomes.
(4) The term "grantee" means a State or unit of general local
government receiving grants from the Secretary under this
chapter.
(5) The term "metropolitan statistical area" means a
metropolitan statistical area as established by the Office of
Management and Budget. Such term includes the District of
Columbia.
(6) The term "locality" means the geographical area within the
jurisdiction of a local government.
(7) The term "recipient" means a grantee or other applicant
receiving funds under this chapter.(!1)
(8) The term "Secretary" means the Secretary of Housing and
Urban Development.
(9) The term "State" means a State of the United States, the
District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any
agency or instrumentality thereof that is established pursuant to
legislation and designated by the chief executive to act on
behalf of the jurisdiction with regard to provisions of this
chapter.
(10) The term "unit of general local government" has the same
meaning as in section 12704 of this title.
(11) The term "city" has the meaning given the term in section
5302(a) of this title.
(12) The term "eligible person" means a person with acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome or a related disease and the family of
such person.
(13) The term "nonprofit organization" means any nonprofit
organization (including a State or locally chartered, nonprofit
organization) that -
(A) is organized under State or local laws;
(B) has no part of its net earnings inuring to the benefit of
any member, founder, contributor, or individual;
(C) complies with standards of financial accountability
acceptable to the Secretary; and
(D) has among its purposes significant activities related to
providing services or housing to persons with acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome or related diseases.
(14) The term "project sponsor" means a nonprofit organization
or a housing agency of a State or unit of general local
government that contracts with a grantee to receive assistance
under this chapter.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-625, title VIII, Sec. 853, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4375; Pub. L. 102-550, title VI, Sec. 606(c), Oct. 28, 1992, 106
Stat. 3807.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in par. (7), was in the original "this
title", and was translated as reading "this subtitle", meaning
subtitle D (Secs. 851-863) of title VIII of Pub. L. 101-625, to
reflect the probable intent of Congress.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Par. (2). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(c)(1), substituted
"organization eligible to receive assistance under this chapter"
for "sponsor receiving assistance from a grantee".
Par. (5). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(c)(2), substituted "term
'metropolitan statistical area' means" for "term 'metropolitan
area' means".
Pars. (11) to (14). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(c)(3), added pars.
(11) to (14).
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 11403g of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12903 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 131 - HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS
-HEAD-
Sec. 12903. General authority
-STATUTE-
(a) Grants authorized
The Secretary shall, to the extent of amounts approved in
appropriations Acts under section 12912 of this title, make grants
to States, units of general local government, and nonprofit
organizations.
(b) Implementation of eligible activities
A grantee shall carry out eligible activities under section 12904
of this title through project sponsors. Any grantee that is a State
that enters into a contract with a nonprofit organization to carry
out eligible activities in a locality shall obtain the approval of
the unit of general local government for the locality before
entering into the contract.
(c) Allocation of resources
(1) Formula allocation
The Secretary shall allocate 90 percent of the amounts approved
in appropriation Acts under section 12912 of this title among
States and cities whose most recent comprehensive housing
affordability strategy (or abbreviated strategy) has been
approved by the Secretary under section 12705 of this title. Such
amounts shall be allocated as follows:
(A) 75 percent among -
(i) cities that are the most populous unit of general local
government in a metropolitan statistical area having a
population greater than 500,000 and more than 1,500 cases of
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; and
(ii) States with more than 1,500 cases of acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome outside of metropolitan statistical
areas described in clause (i); and
(B) 25 percent among cities that (i) are the most populous
unit of general local government in a metropolitan statistical
area having a population greater than 500,000 and more than
1,500 cases of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, and (ii)
have a higher than average per capita incidence of acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome.
A single city may receive assistance allocated under subparagraph
(A) and subparagraph (B). For purposes of allocating amounts
under this paragraph for any fiscal year, the number of cases of
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome shall be the number of such
cases reported to and confirmed by the Director of the Centers
for Disease Control of the Public Health Service as of March 31
of the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year for
which the amounts are appropriated and to be allocated.
(2) Minimum grant
Subject only to the availability of amounts pursuant to
appropriations Acts under section 12912 of this title, for each
fiscal year each eligible grantee under paragraph (1) shall
receive funding according to its proportionate share of the
total, except that each entity shall receive a minimum allocation
of $200,000 from subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (1)
combined, and any increase this entails from the formula amount
will be deducted from all other allocations exceeding $200,000 on
a pro rata basis. If allocation under subparagraph (A) of
paragraph (1) would allocate less than $200,000 for any State,
the allocation for such State shall be $200,000 and the amount of
the increase under this sentence shall be deducted on a pro rata
basis from the allocations of the other States, except that a
reduction under this subparagraph may not reduce the amount
allocated to any eligible entity to less than $200,000.
(3) Nonformula allocation
(A) In general
The Secretary shall allocate 10 percent of the amounts
appropriated under section 12912 of this title among -
(i) States and units of general local government that do
not qualify for allocation of amounts under paragraph (1);
and
(ii) States, units of general local government, and
nonprofit organizations, to fund special projects of national
significance.
(B) Selection
In selecting projects under this paragraph, the Secretary
shall consider (i) relative numbers of acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome cases and per capita acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome incidence; (ii) housing needs of
eligible persons in the community; (iii) extent of local
planning and coordination of housing programs for eligible
persons; and (iv) the likelihood of the continuation of State
and local efforts.
(C) National significance projects
For the purpose of subparagraph (A)(ii), in selecting
projects of national significance the Secretary shall consider
(i) the need to assess the effectiveness of a particular model
for providing supportive housing for eligible persons; (ii) the
innovative nature of the proposed activity; and (iii) the
potential replicability of the proposed activity in other
similar localities or nationally.
(d) Applications
Funds made available under this section shall be allocated among
applications submitted by applicants and approved by the Secretary.
Applications for assistance under this section shall be submitted
by an applicant in such form and in accordance with such procedures
as the Secretary shall establish. Such applications shall contain -
(1) a description of the proposed activities;
(2) a description of the size and characteristics of the
population that would be served by the proposed activities;
(3) a description of the public and private resources that are
expected to be made available in connection with the proposed
activities;
(4) assurances satisfactory to the Secretary that any property
purchased, leased, rehabilitated, renovated, or converted with
assistance under this section shall be operated for not less than
10 years for the purpose specified in the application, except as
otherwise specified in this chapter;
(5) evidence in a form acceptable to the Secretary that the
proposed activities will meet urgent needs that are not being met
by available public and private sources; and
(6) such other information or certifications that the Secretary
determines to be necessary to achieve the purposes of this
section.
(e) Additional requirement for metropolitan areas
In addition to the other requirements of this section, to be
eligible for a grant to a metropolitan area under this section, the
major city, urban county, and any city with a population of 50,000
or more in that metropolitan area shall establish or designate a
governmental agency or organization for receipt and use of amounts
received from a grant under this section and shall submit to the
Secretary, together with the application under subsection (d) of
this section a proposal for the operation of such agency or
organization.
(f) Additional requirement for city formula grantees
In addition to the other requirements of this section, to be
eligible for a grant pursuant to subsection (c)(1) of this section,
a city shall provide such assurances as the Secretary may require
that any grant amounts received will be allocated among eligible
activities in a manner that addresses the needs within the
metropolitan statistical area in which the city is located,
including areas not within the jurisdiction of the city. Any such
city shall coordinate with other units of general local government
located within the metropolitan statistical area to provide such
assurances and comply with the assurances.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-625, title VIII, Sec. 854, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4376; Pub. L. 102-550, title VI, Sec. 606(d), (j)(2), Oct. 28,
1992, 106 Stat. 3807, 3810.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(d)(1), substituted
", units of general local government, and nonprofit organizations"
for "and units of general local government".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(d)(2), added subsec. (b)
and struck out former subsec. (b) which read as follows:
"Eligibility. - A jurisdiction shall be eligible to receive a grant
only if it has obtained an approved housing strategy (or an
approved abbreviated housing strategy) in accordance with section
12705 of this title. A grantee shall carry out activities
authorized under this chapter through contracts with project
sponsors, except that a grantee that is a State shall obtain the
approval of the unit of general local government for the locality
in which a project is to be located prior to entering into such
contracts."
Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(d)(3), added par. (1)
and struck out former par. (1) which read as follows: "In general.
- 90 percent of the amounts approved in appropriations Acts under
section 12912 of this title shall be allocated among eligible
grantees on the basis of the incidence of acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome. Of the amounts made available under the previous
sentence, the Secretary shall allocate -
"(A) 75 percent among units of general local government located
in metropolitan statistical areas with populations in excess of
500,000 and more than 1,500 cases of acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome and States with more than 1,500 cases of acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome outside of metropolitan statistical
areas described in subparagraph (A), and
"(B) 25 percent among units of general local government in
metropolitan statistical areas with populations in excess of
500,000 and more than 1,500 cases of acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome, that have a higher than average per capita incidence of
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome."
Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(d)(4)(A), substituted
"Nonformula allocation" for "Noneligible grantees" in heading.
Subsec. (c)(3)(A). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(d)(4)(B), added
subpar. (A) and struck out former subpar. (A) which read as
follows: "In general. - 10 percent of the amounts appropriated
under section 12912 of this title shall be distributed to grantees
and recipients by the Secretary -
"(i) to meet housing needs in States and localities that do not
qualify under paragraph (1), or that do qualify under paragraph
(1) but do not have an approved housing strategy under section
12705 of this title, and
"(ii) to fund special projects of national significance."
Subsec. (c)(3)(B), (C). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(j)(2),
substituted "eligible persons" for "persons with acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome" wherever appearing.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(d)(5), substituted
"applications submitted by applicants and approved by the
Secretary" for "approvable applications submitted by eligible
applicants" in first sentence.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(d)(6), substituted "other
requirements of this section" for "requirements of subsection (b)
of this section".
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(d)(7), added subsec. (f).
-CHANGE-
CHANGE OF NAME
Centers for Disease Control changed to Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention by Pub. L. 102-531, title III, Sec. 312,
Oct. 27, 1992, 106 Stat. 3504.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12904 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12904 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 131 - HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS
-HEAD-
Sec. 12904. Eligible activities
-STATUTE-
Grants allocated under this chapter shall be available only for
approved activities to carry out strategies designed to prevent
homelessness among eligible persons. Approved activities shall
include activities that -
(1) enable public and nonprofit organizations or agencies to
provide housing information to such persons and coordinate
efforts to expand housing assistance resources for such persons
under section 12906 of this title;
(2) facilitate the development and operation of shelter and
services for such persons under section 12907 of this title;
(3) provide rental assistance to such persons under section
12908 of this title;
(4) facilitate (through project-based rental assistance or
other means) the moderate rehabilitation of single room occupancy
dwellings (SROs) that would be made available only to such
persons under section 12909 of this title;
(5) facilitate the development of community residences for
eligible persons under section 12910 of this title;
(6) carry out other activities that the Secretary develops in
cooperation with eligible States and localities, except that
activities developed under this paragraph may be assisted only
with amounts provided under section 12903(c)(3) of this title.
The Secretary shall establish standards and guidelines for approved
activities. The Secretary shall permit grantees to refine and adapt
such standards and guidelines for individual projects, where such
refinements and adaptations are made necessary by local
circumstances.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-625, title VIII, Sec. 855, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4378; Pub. L. 102-550, title VI, Sec. 606(e), (h)(2), (j)(3), Oct.
28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3808, 3810.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(j)(3)(A), in introductory
provisions, substituted "eligible persons" for "such persons with
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome".
Par. (3). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(h)(2), struck out
"short-term" after "provide".
Par. (5). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(j)(3)(B), struck out "with
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome" after "persons".
Par. (6). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(e), inserted before period at
end ", except that activities developed under this paragraph may be
assisted only with amounts provided under section 12903(c)(3) of
this title".
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 12903, 12905 of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12905 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 131 - HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS
-HEAD-
Sec. 12905. Responsibilities of grantees
-STATUTE-
(a) Prohibition of substitution of funds
Amounts received from grants under this chapter may not be used
to replace other amounts made available or designated by State or
local governments for use for the purposes under this chapter.
(b) Capability
The recipient shall have, in the determination of the grantee or
the Secretary, the capacity and capability to effectively
administer a grant under this chapter.
(c) Cooperation
The recipient shall agree to cooperate and coordinate in
providing assistance under this chapter with the agencies of the
relevant State and local governments responsible for services in
the area served by the applicant for eligible persons and other
public and private organizations and agencies providing services
for such eligible persons.
(d) Prohibition of fees
The recipient shall agree that no fee will be charged to any
eligible person for any housing or services provided with amounts
from a grant under this chapter.
(e) Confidentiality
The recipient shall agree to ensure the confidentiality of the
name of any individual assisted with amounts from a grant under
this chapter and any other information regarding individuals
receiving such assistance.
(f) Financial records
The recipient shall agree to maintain and provide the grantee or
the Secretary with financial records sufficient, in the
determination of the Secretary, to ensure proper accounting and
disbursing of amounts received from a grant under this chapter.
(g) Administrative expenses
(1) Grantees
Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, each
grantee may use not more than 3 percent of the grant amount for
administrative costs relating to administering grant amounts and
allocating such amounts to project sponsors.
(2) Project sponsors
Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, each
project sponsor receiving amounts from grants made under this
chapter (!1) may use not more than 7 percent of the amounts
received for administrative costs relating to carrying out
eligible activities under section 12904 of this title, including
the costs of staff necessary to carry out eligible activities.
(h) Environmental review
For purposes of environmental review, a grant under this chapter
shall be treated as assistance for a special project that is
subject to section 3547 of this title, and shall be subject to the
regulations issued by the Secretary to implement such section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-625, title VIII, Sec. 856, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4378; Pub. L. 102-550, title VI, Sec. 606(f), (j)(4), (11)(A), Oct.
28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3809-3811; Pub. L. 106-377, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title
II, Sec. 203(c)], Oct. 27, 2000, 114 Stat. 1441, 1441A-24.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Under this chapter, referred to in subsec. (g)(2), was in the
original "under this title", and was translated as reading "under
this subtitle", meaning under subtitle D (Secs. 851-863) of title
VIII of Pub. L. 101-625, to reflect the probable intent of
Congress.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 106-377 added subsec. (h).
1992 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(j)(4), (11)(A),
substituted "eligible persons" for "individuals with acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome or related diseases" and "services for
such eligible persons" for "services for such individuals".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(f)(1), added subsec. (d)
and struck out former subsec. (d) which read as follows: "No Fee. -
The recipient shall agree that no fee will be charged of any
low-income individual for any services provided with amounts from a
grant under this chapter and that if fees are charged of any other
individuals, the fees will be based on the income and resources of
the individual."
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(f)(2), added subsec. (g).
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 12907, 12908, 12910 of
this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12906 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 131 - HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS
-HEAD-
Sec. 12906. Grants for AIDS housing information and coordination
services
-STATUTE-
Grants under this section may only be used for the following
activities:
(1) Housing information services
To provide (or contract to provide) counseling, information,
and referral services to assist eligible persons to locate,
acquire, finance, and maintain housing and meet their housing
needs.
(2) Resource identification
To identify, coordinate, and develop housing assistance
resources (including conducting preliminary research and making
expenditures necessary to determine the feasibility of specific
housing-related initiatives) for eligible persons.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-625, title VIII, Sec. 857, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4379; Pub. L. 102-550, title VI, Sec. 606(j)(11)(B), Oct. 28, 1992,
106 Stat. 3811.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pars. (1), (2). Pub. L. 102-550 substituted "eligible
persons" for "individuals with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
or related diseases".
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12904 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12907 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 131 - HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS
-HEAD-
Sec. 12907. AIDS short-term supported housing and services
-STATUTE-
(a) Use of grants
Any amounts received from grants under this section may only be
used to carry out a program to provide (or contract to provide)
assistance to eligible persons who are homeless or in need of
housing assistance to prevent homelessness, which may include the
following activities:
(1) Short-term supported housing
Purchasing, leasing, renovating, repairing, and converting
facilities to provide short-term shelter and services.
(2) Short-term housing payments assistance
Providing rent assistance payments for short-term supported
housing and rent, mortgage, and utilities payments to prevent
homelessness of the tenant or mortgagor of a dwelling.
(3) Supportive services
Providing supportive services, to eligible persons assisted
under paragraphs (1) and (2), including health, mental health,
assessment, permanent housing placement, drug and alcohol abuse
treatment and counseling, day care, and nutritional services
(except that health services under this paragraph may only be
provided to individuals with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
or related diseases), and providing technical assistance to
eligible persons to provide assistance in gaining access to
benefits and services for homeless individuals provided by the
Federal Government and State and local governments.
(4) Operation
Providing for the operation of short-term supported housing
provided under this section, including the costs of security,
operation insurance, utilities, furnishings, equipment, supplies,
and other incidental costs.
(5) Administration
Providing staff to carry out the program under this section
(subject to the provisions of section 12905(g) of this title).
(b) Program requirements
(1) Minimum use period for structures
(A) In general
Any building or structure assisted with amounts from a grant
under this section shall be maintained as a facility to provide
short-term supported housing or assistance for eligible persons
-
(i) in the case of assistance involving substantial
rehabilitation or acquisition of the building, for a period
of not less than 10 years; and
(ii) in the case of assistance under paragraph (1), (3), or
(4) of subsection (a) of this section, for a period of not
less than 3 years.
(B) Waiver
The Secretary may waive the requirement under subparagraph
(A) with respect to any building or structure if the
organization or agency that received the grant under which the
building was assisted demonstrates, to the satisfaction of the
Secretary, that -
(i) the structure is no longer needed to provide short-term
supported housing or assistance or the continued operation of
the structure for such purposes is no longer feasible; and
(ii) the structure will be used to benefit individuals or
families whose incomes do not exceed 80 percent of the median
income for the area, as determined by the Secretary, with
adjustments for smaller and larger families, except that the
Secretary may establish income ceilings higher or lower than
80 percent of the median income for the area if the Secretary
finds that such variations are necessary because of
prevailing levels of construction costs or unusually high or
low family incomes.
(2) Residency and location limitations on short-term supported
housing
(A) Residency
A short-term supported housing facility assisted with amounts
from a grant under this section may not provide shelter or
housing at any single time for more than 50 families or
individuals.
(B) Waiver
The Secretary may, as the Secretary determines appropriate,
waive the limitation under subparagraph (A) for any program or
short-term supported housing facility.
(3) Term of assistance
(A) Supported housing assistance
A program assisted under this section may not provide
residence in a short-term housing facility assisted under this
section to any individual for a sum of more than 60 days during
any 6-month period.
(B) Housing payments assistance
A program assisted under this section may not provide
assistance for rent, mortgage, or utilities payments to any
individual for rent, mortgage, or utilities costs accruing over
a period of more than 21 weeks of any 52-week period.
(C) Waiver
Notwithstanding subparagraphs (A) and (B), the Secretary may
waive the applicability of the requirements under such
subparagraphs with respect to any individual for which the
project sponsor has made a good faith effort to acquire
permanent housing (in accordance with paragraph (4)) and has
been unable to do so.
(4) Placement
A program assisted under this section shall provide for any
individual who has remained in short-term supported housing
assisted under the demonstration program, to the maximum extent
practicable, the opportunity for placement in permanent housing
or an environment appropriate to the health and social needs of
the individual.
(5) Presumption for independent living
In providing assistance under this section in any case in which
the residence of an individual is appropriate to the needs of the
individual, a program assisted under this section shall, when
reasonable, provide for assistance in a manner appropriate to
maintain the individual in such residence.
(6) Case management services
A program assisted under this section shall provide each
individual assisted under the program with an opportunity, if
eligible, to receive case management services available from the
appropriate social service agencies.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-625, title VIII, Sec. 858, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4379; Pub. L. 102-550, title VI, Sec. 606(g), (j)(5), (11)(C), Oct.
28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3809-3811.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(j)(11)(C)(i),
substituted "eligible persons" for "individuals with acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome or related diseases" in introductory
provisions.
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(g)(1)(A), (j)(5),
substituted "to eligible persons assisted under" for "to
individuals assisted under" and inserted before period at end
"(except that health services under this paragraph may only be
provided to individuals with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or
related diseases), and providing technical assistance to eligible
persons to provide assistance in gaining access to benefits and
services for homeless individuals provided by the Federal
Government and State and local governments".
Subsec. (a)(4), (5). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(g)(1)(B), (C),
added pars. (4) and (5) and struck out former pars. (4) and (5)
which read as follows:
"(4) Maintenance and administration. - Providing for maintenance,
administration, security, operation, insurance, utilities,
furnishings, equipment, supplies, and other incidental costs
relating to any short-term supported housing provided under the
demonstration program under this section.
"(5) Technical assistance. - Providing technical assistance to
such individuals to provide assistance in gaining access to
benefits and services for homeless individuals provided by the
Federal Government and State and local governments."
Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(j)(11)(C)(ii),
substituted "eligible persons" for "individuals with acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome or related diseases" in introductory
provisions.
Subsec. (b)(2)(B). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(g)(2)(A)(i), (iii),
redesignated subpar. (C) as (B) and struck out former subpar. (B)
which read as follows: "Location. - A facility for short-term
supported housing assisted with amounts from a grant under this
section may not be located in or contiguous to any other facility
for emergency or short-term housing that is not limited to use by
individuals with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or related
diseases."
Subsec. (b)(2)(C). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(g)(2)(A)(ii), (iii),
substituted "limitation under subparagraph (A)" for "limitations
under subparagraphs (A) and (B)" and redesignated subpar. (C) as
(B).
Subsec. (b)(3)(C). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(g)(2)(B), added
subpar. (C).
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12904 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12908 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 131 - HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS
-HEAD-
Sec. 12908. Rental assistance
-STATUTE-
(a) Use of funds
(1) In general
Grants under this section may be used only for assistance to
provide rental assistance for low-income eligible persons. Such
assistance may be project based or tenant based and shall be
provided to the extent practicable in the manner provided for
under section 1437f of this title. Grantees shall ensure that the
housing provided is decent, safe, and sanitary.
(2) Shared housing arrangements
Grants under this section may be used to assist individuals who
elect to reside in shared housing arrangements in the manner
provided under section 1437f(p) of this title, except that,
notwithstanding such section, assistance under this section may
be made available to nonelderly individuals. The Secretary shall
issue any standards for shared housing under this paragraph that
vary from standards issued under section 1437f(p) of this title
only to the extent necessary to provide for circumstances of
shared housing arrangements under this paragraph that differ from
circumstances of shared housing arrangements for elderly families
under section 1437f(p) of this title.
(b) Limitations
A recipient under this section shall comply with the following
requirements:
(1) Services
The recipient shall provide for qualified service providers in
the area to provide appropriate services to the eligible persons
assisted under this section.
(2) Intensive assistance
For any individual with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or
related diseases who requires more care than can be provided in
housing assisted under this section, the recipient shall provide
for the locating of a care provider who can appropriately care
for the individual and referral of the individual to the care
provider.
(c) Administrative costs
A project sponsor providing rental assistance under this section
may use amounts from any grant received under this section for
administrative expenses involved in providing such assistance,
subject to the provisions of 12905(g)(2) (!1) of this title.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-625, title VIII, Sec. 859, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4381; Pub. L. 102-550, title VI, Sec. 606(h)(1), (j)(6), (7),
(11)(D), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3810, 3811.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(h)(1)(A), substituted "Rental
assistance" for "Short-term rental assistance" in section
catchline.
Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(h)(1)(B), (j)(11)(D),
struck out "short-term" before "rental assistance" and substituted
"eligible persons" for "individuals with acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome or related diseases".
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(j)(6), substituted
"eligible persons" for "individuals".
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(j)(7), inserted "with
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or related diseases" after "any
individual".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(h)(1)(C), added subsec.
(c).
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12904 of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be preceded by "section".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12909 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 131 - HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS
-HEAD-
Sec. 12909. Single room occupancy dwellings
-STATUTE-
(a) Use of grants
Grants under this section may be used to provide project-based
rental assistance or grants to facilitate the development of single
room occupancy dwellings. To the extent practicable, a program
under this section shall be carried out in the manner provided for
under section 1437f(n) (!1) of this title.
(b) Limitation
Recipients under this section shall require the provision to
individuals assisted under this section of the following
assistance:
(1) Services
Appropriate services provided by qualified service providers in
the area.
(2) Intensive assistance
For any individual with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or
related diseases who requires more care than can be provided in
housing assisted under this section, locating a care provider who
can appropriately care for the individual and referral of the
individual to the care provider.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-625, title VIII, Sec. 860, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4381; Pub. L. 102-550, title VI, Sec. 606(j)(7), Oct. 28, 1992, 106
Stat. 3810.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 1437f(n) of this title, referred to in subsec. (a), was
repealed by Pub. L. 105-276, title V, Sec. 550(a)(7), Oct. 21,
1998, 112 Stat. 2609.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 102-550 inserted "with acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome or related diseases" after "any
individual".
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12904 of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12910 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 131 - HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS
-HEAD-
Sec. 12910. Grants for community residences and services
-STATUTE-
(a) Grant authority
The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development may make grants to
States and metropolitan areas to develop and operate community
residences and provide services for eligible persons.
(b) Community residences and services
(1) Community residences
(A) In general
A community residence under this section shall be a multiunit
residence designed for eligible persons for the following
purposes:
(i) To provide a lower cost residential alternative to
institutional care and to prevent or delay the need for
institutional care.
(ii) To provide a permanent or transitional residential
setting with appropriate services that enhances the quality
of life for individuals who are unable to live independently.
(iii) To prevent homelessness among eligible persons by
increasing available suitable housing resources.
(iv) To integrate eligible persons into local communities
and provide services to maintain the abilities of such
eligible persons to participate as fully as possible in
community life.
(B) Rent
Except to the extent that the costs of providing residence
are reimbursed or provided by any other assistance from Federal
or non-Federal public sources, each resident in a community
residence shall pay as rent for a dwelling unit an amount equal
to the following:
(i) For low-income individuals, the amount of rent paid
under section 3(a) of the United States Housing Act of 1937
(42 U.S.C. 1437a(a)) by a low-income family (as the term is
defined in section 3(b)(2) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
1437a(b)(2))) for a dwelling unit assisted under such Act [42
U.S.C. 1437 et seq.].
(ii) For any resident that is not a low-income resident, an
amount based on a formula, which shall be determined by the
Secretary, under which rent is determined by the income and
resources of the resident.
(C) Fees
Fees may be charged for any services provided under
subsection (c)(2) of this section to residents of a community
residence, except that any fees charged shall be based on the
income and resources of the resident and the provision of
services to any resident of a community residence may not be
withheld because of an inability of the resident to pay such
fee.
(D) Section 1437f assistance
Assistance made available under section 8 of the United
States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f) may be used in
conjunction with a community residence under this subsection
for tenant-based assistance.
(2) Services
Services provided with a grant under this section shall consist
of services appropriate in assisting eligible persons to enhance
their quality of life, enable such individuals to more fully
participate in community life, and delay or prevent the placement
of such individuals in hospitals or other institutions.
(c) Use of grants
Any amounts received from a grant under this section may be used
only as follows:
(1) Community residences
For providing assistance in connection with community
residences under subsection (b)(1) of this section for the
following activities:
(A) Physical improvements
Construction, acquisition, rehabilitation, conversion,
retrofitting, and other physical improvements necessary to make
a structure suitable for use as a community residence.
(B) Operating costs
Operating costs for a community residence.
(C) Technical assistance
Technical assistance in establishing and operating a
community residence, which may include planning and other
predevelopment or preconstruction expenses, and expenses
relating to community outreach and educational activities
regarding acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and related
diseases provided for individuals residing in proximity of
eligible persons assisted under this chapter.
(D) In-house services
Services appropriate for individuals residing in a community
residence, which may include staff training and recruitment.
(2) Services
For providing services under subsection (b)(2) of this section
to any individuals assisted under this chapter.
(3) Administrative expenses
For administrative expenses related to the planning and
carrying out activities under this section (subject to the
provisions of section 12905(g) of this title).
(d) Limitations on use of grants
(1) Community residences
Any jurisdiction that receives a grant under this section may
not use any amounts received under the grant for the purposes
under subsection (c)(1) of this section, except for planning and
other expenses preliminary to construction or other physical
improvement under subsection (c)(1)(A) of this section, unless
the jurisdiction certifies to the Secretary, as the Secretary
shall require, the following:
(A) Service agreement
That the jurisdiction has entered into a written agreement
with service providers qualified to deliver any services
included in the proposal under subsection (c) of this section
to provide such services to eligible persons assisted by the
community residence.
(B) Funding and capability
That the jurisdiction will have sufficient funding for such
services and the service providers are qualified to assist
eligible persons.
(C) Zoning and building codes
That any construction or physical improvements carried out
with amounts received from the grant will comply with any
applicable State and local housing codes and licensing
requirements in the jurisdiction in which the building or
structure is located.
(D) Intensive assistance
That, for any individual with acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome or related diseases who resides in a community
residence assisted under the grant and who requires more
intensive care than can be provided by the community residence,
the jurisdiction will locate for and refer the individual to a
service provider who can appropriately care for the individual.
(2) Services
Any jurisdiction that receives a grant under this section may
use any amounts received under the grant for the purposes under
subsection (c)(2) of this section only for the provision of
services by service providers qualified to provide such services
to eligible persons.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-625, title VIII, Sec. 861, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4382; Pub. L. 102-550, title VI, Sec. 606(i), (j)(8)-(10), (11)(E),
Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3810, 3811; Pub. L. 105-276, title V, Sec.
550(b), Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2609.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The United States Housing Act of 1937, referred to in subsec.
(b)(1)(B)(i), is act Sept. 1, 1937, ch. 896, as revised generally
by Pub. L. 93-383, title II, Sec. 201(a), Aug. 22, 1974, 88 Stat.
653, and amended, which is classified generally to chapter 8 (Sec.
1437 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1437 of
this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (b)(1)(D). Pub. L. 105-276 substituted
"assistance" for "certificates or vouchers".
1992 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(j)(8), substituted
"eligible persons" for "persons with acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome or related diseases".
Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(j)(11)(E)(i),
substituted "eligible persons" for "individuals with acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome or related diseases" in introductory
provisions and cl. (iii).
Subsec. (b)(1)(A)(iv). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(j)(9),
(11)(E)(i), substituted "eligible persons" for "individuals with
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or related diseases" and "such
eligible persons" for "such individuals".
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(j)(11)(E)(i), which
directed the substitution of "eligible persons" for "individuals
with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or related diseases"
wherever appearing in subsec. (b), was executed by making the
substitution for "individuals with acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome and related diseases" in par. (2) to reflect the probable
intent of Congress.
Subsec. (c)(1)(C). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(i)(1), inserted
before period at end ", and expenses relating to community outreach
and educational activities regarding acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome and related diseases provided for individuals residing in
proximity of eligible persons assisted under this chapter".
Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(i)(2), added par. (3)
and struck out former par. (3) which read as follows: "For
administrative expenses related to the planning and execution of
activities under this section, except that a jurisdiction that
receives a grant under this section may expend not more than 10
percent of the amount received under the grant for such
administrative expenses. Administrative expenses under this
paragraph may include expenses relating to community outreach and
educational activities regarding acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
and related diseases, for staff carrying out activities assisted
with a grant under this section and for individuals who reside in
proximity of individuals assisted under this chapter."
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(j)(11)(E)(ii), which
directed the substitution of "eligible persons" for "individuals
with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or related diseases"
wherever appearing in subsec. (d), was executed by making the
substitution for "individuals with acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome and related diseases" in pars. (1)(B) and (2) to reflect
the probable intent of Congress.
Subsec. (d)(1)(A). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(j)(10)(A),
substituted "eligible persons" for "individuals".
Subsec. (d)(1)(D). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 606(j)(10)(B), inserted
"with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or related diseases" after
"any individual".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Amendment by title V of Pub. L. 105-276 effective and applicable
beginning upon Oct. 1, 1999, except as otherwise provided, with
provision that Secretary may implement amendment before such date,
except to extent that such amendment provides otherwise, and with
savings provision, see section 503 of Pub. L. 105-276, set out as a
note under section 1437 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12904 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12911 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 131 - HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS
-HEAD-
Sec. 12911. Report
-STATUTE-
Any organization or agency that receives a grant under this
chapter shall submit to the Secretary, for any fiscal year in which
the organization or agency receives a grant under this chapter, a
report describing the use of the amounts received, which shall
include the number of individuals assisted, the types of assistance
provided, and any other information that the Secretary determines
to be appropriate.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-625, title VIII, Sec. 862, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4384.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12912 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 131 - HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS
-HEAD-
Sec. 12912. Authorization of appropriations
-STATUTE-
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this chapter
$150,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and $156,300,000 for fiscal year
1994.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-625, title VIII, Sec. 863, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4384; Pub. L. 102-550, title VI, Sec. 606(b), Oct. 28, 1992, 106
Stat. 3806.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pub. L. 102-550 amended section generally. Prior to
amendment, section read as follows: "There are authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this chapter $75,000,000 for fiscal year
1991, and $156,500,000 for fiscal year 1992."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12903 of this title.
-End-
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |