Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 42. Chapter 129: National and Community Service. Subchapter I. Division E
CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12618 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division E - Civilian Community Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12618. Authorized benefits for Corps members
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Director shall provide for members of the Civilian Community
Corps to receive benefits authorized by this section.
(b) Living allowance
The Director shall provide a living allowance to members of the
Corps for the period during which such members are engaged in
training or any activity on a Corps project. The Director shall
establish the amount of the allowance at any amount not in excess
of the amount equal to 100 percent of the poverty line that is
applicable to a family of two (as defined by the Office of
Management and Budget and revised annually in accordance with
section 9902(2) of this title.(!1)
(c) Other authorized benefits
While receiving training or engaging in service projects as
members of the Civilian Community Corps, members may be provided
the following benefits:
(1) Allowances for travel expenses, personal expenses, and
other expenses.
(2) Quarters.
(3) Subsistence.
(4) Transportation.
(5) Equipment.
(6) Clothing.
(7) Recreational services and supplies.
(8) Other services determined by the Director to be consistent
with the purposes of the Program.
(d) Supportive services
As the Director determines appropriate, the Director may provide
each member of the Corps with health care services, child care
services, counseling services, and other supportive services.
(e) Post-service benefits
Upon completion of the agreed period of service with the Corps, a
member shall elect to receive the educational assistance under
subsection (f) of this section or the cash benefit under subsection
(g) of this section.
(f) National service educational awards
A Corps member who successfully completes a period of agreed
service in the Corps may receive the national service educational
award described in division D of this subchapter if the Corps
member -
(1) serves in an approved national service position; and
(2) satisfies the eligibility requirements specified in section
12602 of this title with respect to service in that approved
national service position.
(g) Alternative benefit
If a Corps member who successfully completes a period of agreed
service in the Corps is ineligible for the national service
educational award described in division D of this subchapter, the
Director may provide for the provision of a suitable alternative
benefit for the Corps member.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 158, formerly Sec. 195G, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2526; renumbered Sec. 158 and amended Pub. L. 103-82,
title I, Sec. 104(b), (g), title IV, Sec. 403(b), Sept. 21, 1993,
107 Stat. 840, 847, 920.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12653g of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(b).
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 403(b), substituted
"Director" for "Director of the Civilian Community Corps".
Subsecs. (f) to (h). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(g), added subsecs.
(f) and (g) and struck out former subsecs. (f) to (h) which related
to monetary educational assistance, cash benefit election for Corps
members, and other post-service benefits, respectively.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 104(b), (g) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct.
1, 1993, see section 123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under
section 1701 of Title 16, Conservation.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in title 32 section 509.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. A closing parenthesis probably should
precede the period.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12619 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division E - Civilian Community Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12619. Administrative provisions
-STATUTE-
(a) Supervision
The Chief Executive Officer shall monitor and supervise the
administration of the Civilian Community Corps Demonstration
Program authorized to be established under section 12612 of this
title. In carrying out this section, the Chief Executive Officer
shall -
(1) approve such guidelines, recommended by the Board, for the
design, selection of members, and operation of the Civilian
Community Corps as the Chief Executive Officer considers
appropriate;
(2) evaluate the progress of the Corps in providing a basis for
determining the matters set forth in section 12611 of this title;
and
(3) carry out any other activities determined appropriate by
the Board.
(b) Monitoring and coordination
The Chief Executive Officer shall -
(1) monitor the overall operation of the Civilian Community
Corps;
(2) coordinate the activities of the Corps with other youth
service programs administered by the Corporation; and
(3) carry out any other activities determined appropriate by
the Board.
(c) Staff
(1) Director
(A) Appointment
Upon the establishment of the Program, the Chief Executive
Officer shall appoint a Director. The Director may be selected
from among retired commissioned officers of the Armed Forces of
the United States.
(B) Duties
The Director shall -
(i) design, develop, and administer the Civilian Community
Corps programs;
(ii) be responsible for managing the daily operations of
the Corps; and
(iii) report to the Chief Executive Officer.
(C) Authority to employ staff
The Director may employ such staff as is necessary to carry
out this division. The Director shall, to the maximum extent
practicable, utilize in staff positions personnel who are
detailed from departments and agencies of the Federal
Government and, to the extent the Director considers
appropriate, shall request and accept detail of personnel from
such departments and agencies in order to do so.
(2) Permanent cadre
(A) Establishment
The Director shall establish a permanent cadre of supervisors
and training instructors for Civilian Community Corps programs.
(B) Appointment
The Director shall appoint the members of the permanent
cadre.
(C) Employment considerations
In appointing individuals to cadre positions, the Director
shall -
(i) give consideration to retired, discharged, and other
inactive members and former members of the Armed Forces
recommended under section 12622(a)(2) of this title;
(ii) give consideration to former VISTA, Peace Corps, and
youth service program personnel;
(iii) ensure that the cadre is comprised of males and
females of diverse ethnic, economic, professional, and
geographic backgrounds; and
(iv) consider applicants' experience in other youth service
programs.
(D) Community service credit
Service as a member of the cadre shall be considered as a
community service opportunity for purposes of section 4403 of
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 and
as employment with a public service or community service
organization for purposes of section 4464 of that Act.
(E) Training
The Director shall provide to members of the permanent cadre
appropriate training in youth development techniques and the
principles of service learning. All members of the permanent
cadre shall be required to participate in the training.
(3) Inapplicability of certain civil service laws
The Director, the members of the permanent cadre, and the other
staff personnel shall be appointed without regard to the
provisions of title 5 governing appointments in the competitive
service. The rates of pay of such persons may be established
without regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III
of chapter 53 of such title. In the case of a member of the
permanent cadre who was recommended for appointment in accordance
with section 12622(a)(2)(A) of this title and is entitled to
retired or retainer pay, section 5532 (!1) of title 5 shall not
apply to reduce the member's retired or retainer pay by reason of
the member being paid as a member of the cadre.
(4) Voluntary services
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Director may
accept the voluntary services of individuals. While away from
their homes or regular places of business on the business of the
Corps, such individuals may be allowed travel expenses, including
per diem in lieu of subsistence, in the same amounts and to the
same extent, as authorized under section 5703 of title 5 for
persons employed intermittently in Federal Government service.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 159, formerly Sec. 195H, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2528; renumbered Sec. 159 and amended Pub. L. 103-82,
title I, Sec. 104(b), (e)(2)(E), title IV, Secs. 402(b)(1),
403(a)(1)-(3), (b), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 840, 847, 918-920;
Pub. L. 103-304, Sec. 3(b)(5)(B), Aug. 23, 1994, 108 Stat. 1567;
Pub. L. 103-337, div. A, title VI, Sec. 640, Oct. 5, 1994, 108
Stat. 2791.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 4403 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
Year 1993, referred to in subsec. (c)(2)(D), is section 4403 of
Pub. L. 102-484 which is set out as a note under section 1293 of
Title 10, Armed Forces.
Section 4464 of that Act, referred to in subsec. (c)(2)(D), is
section 4464 of Pub. L. 102-484 which is set out as a note under
section 1143a of Title 10.
The provisions of title 5 governing appointments in the
competitive service, referred to in subsec. (c)(3), are classified
generally to section 3301 et seq. of Title 5, Government
Organization and Employees.
Section 5532 of title 5, referred to in subsec. (c)(3), was
repealed by Pub. L. 106-65, div. A, title VI, Sec. 651(a)(1), Oct.
5, 1999, 113 Stat. 664.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12653h of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(b).
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1994 - Subsec. (c)(2)(C)(i). Pub. L. 103-304 substituted "section
12622(a)(2)" for "section section 12622(a)(2)".
Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 103-337 inserted at end "In the case of a
member of the permanent cadre who was recommended for appointment
in accordance with section 12622(a)(2)(A) of this title and is
entitled to retired or retainer pay, section 5532 of title 5 shall
not apply to reduce the member's retired or retainer pay by reason
of the member being paid as a member of the cadre."
1993 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 403(a)(1)(A), (B),
substituted "Supervision" for "Board" in heading and "The Chief
Executive Officer shall monitor" for "The Board shall monitor" and
"the Chief Executive Officer shall - " for "the Board shall - " in
introductory provisions.
Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(e)(2)(E)(i)(I), substituted "section
12612" for "section 12653a" in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 403(a)(1)(B), (C),
substituted "by the Board" for "by the Director" and "as the Chief
Executive Officer" for "as the Board".
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(e)(2)(E)(i)(II),
substituted "section 12611" for "section 12653".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 403(a)(2), substituted
"Monitoring and coordination" for "Executive Director" in heading
and "The Chief Executive Officer shall" for "The Executive Director
of the Commission on National and Community Service shall" in
introductory provisions.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(1), substituted "by
the Corporation" for "by the Commission".
Subsec. (c)(1)(A). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 403(a)(3)(A), (b),
substituted "the Chief Executive Officer shall appoint a Director"
for "the Board, in consultation with the Executive Director, shall
appoint a Director of the Civilian Community Corps".
Subsec. (c)(1)(B)(iii). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 403(a)(3)(B),
substituted "the Chief Executive Officer" for "the Board through
the Executive Director".
Subsec. (c)(2)(C)(i). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(e)(2)(E)(ii),
substituted "section 12622(a)(2)" for "12653k(a)(2)".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 104(b), (e)(2)(E) of Pub. L. 103-82
effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out
as a note under section 1701 of Title 16, Conservation.
Amendment by section 402(b)(1) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct.
1, 1993, see section 406(a) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note
under section 5061 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 12615, 12616 of this
title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12620 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division E - Civilian Community Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12620. Status of Corps members and Corps personnel under
Federal law
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
Except as otherwise provided in this section, members of the
Civilian Community Corps shall not, by reason of their status as
such members, be considered Federal employees or be subject to the
provisions of law relating to Federal employment.
(b) Work-related injuries
(1) In general
For purposes of subchapter I of chapter 81 of title 5 relating
to the compensation of Federal employees for work injuries,
members of the Corps shall be considered as employees of the
United States within the meaning of the term "employee", as
defined in section 8101 of such title.
(2) Special rule
In the application of the provisions of subchapter I of chapter
81 of title 5 to a person referred to in paragraph (1), the
person shall not be considered to be in the performance of duty
while absent from the person's assigned post of duty unless the
absence is authorized in accordance with procedures prescribed by
the Director.
(c) Tort claims procedure
A member of the Corps shall be considered an employee of the
United States for purposes of chapter 171 of title 28 relating to
tort claims liability and procedure.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 160, formerly Sec. 195I, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2530; renumbered Sec. 160, Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec.
104(b), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 840.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12653i of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(b).
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 160 of Pub. L. 101-610 was classified to section
12611 of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(a).
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12621 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division E - Civilian Community Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12621. Contract and grant authority
-STATUTE-
(a) Programs
The Director may, by contract or grant, provide for any public or
private organization to perform any program function under this
division.
(b) Equipment and facilities
(1) Federal and National Guard property
The Director shall enter into agreements, as necessary, with
the Secretary of Defense, the Governor of a State, territory or
commonwealth, or the commanding general of the District of
Columbia National Guard, as the case may be, to utilize -
(A) equipment of the Department of Defense and equipment of
the National Guard; and
(B) Department of Defense facilities and National Guard
facilities identified pursuant to section 12622(a)(3) of this
title.
(2) Other property
The Director may enter into contracts or agreements for the use
of other equipment or facilities to the extent practicable to
train and house members of the Civilian Community Corps and
leaders of Corps units.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 161, formerly Sec. 195J, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2530; renumbered Sec. 161 and amended Pub. L. 103-82,
title I, Sec. 104(b), (e)(2)(F), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 840,
847.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12653j of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(b).
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 12621, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 165, Nov.
16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3159, related to rural youth service
demonstration project, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec.
104(a).
A prior section 161 of Pub. L. 101-610 was classified to section
12612 of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103-82.
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (b)(1)(B). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(e)(2)(F),
substituted "section 12622(a)(3)" for "section 12653k(a)(3)".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 1701 of
Title 16, Conservation.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12622 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division E - Civilian Community Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12622. Responsibilities of other departments
-STATUTE-
(a) Secretary of Defense
(1) Liaison office
(A) Establishment
Upon the establishment of the Program, the Secretary of
Defense shall establish an office to provide for liaison
between the Secretary and the Civilian Community Corps.
(B) Duties
The office shall -
(i) in order to assist in the recruitment of personnel for
appointment in the permanent cadre, make available to the
Director information in the registry established by section
1143a of title 10; and
(ii) provide other assistance in the coordination of
Department of Defense activities with the Corps.
(2) Corps cadre
(A) List of recommended personnel
Upon the establishment of the Program, the Secretary of
Defense, in consultation with the liaison office established
under paragraph (1) shall develop a list of individuals to be
recommended for appointment in the permanent cadre of Corps
personnel. Such personnel shall be selected from among members
and former members of the Armed Forces referred to in section
12611(3) of this title who are commissioned officers,
noncommissioned officers, former commissioned officers, or
former noncommissioned officers.
(B) Recommendations regarding grade and pay
The Secretary of Defense shall recommend to the Director an
appropriate rate of pay for each person recommended for the
cadre pursuant to this paragraph.
(C) Contribution for retired member's pay
If a listed individual receiving retired or retainer pay is
appointed to a position in the cadre and the rate of pay for
that individual is established at the amount equal to the
difference between the active duty pay and allowances which
that individual would receive if ordered to active duty and the
amount of the individual's retired or retainer pay, the
Secretary of Defense shall pay, by transfer to the Corporation
from amounts available for pay of active duty members of the
Armed Forces, the amount equal to 50 percent of that
individual's rate of pay for service in the cadre.
(3) Facilities
Upon the establishment of the Program, the Secretary of Defense
shall identify military installations and other facilities of the
Department of Defense and, in consultation with the adjutant
generals of the State National Guards, National Guard facilities
that may be used, in whole or in part, by the Civilian Community
Corps for training or housing Corps members. The Secretary of
Defense shall carry out this paragraph in consultation with the
liaison office established under paragraph (1).
(4) Information regarding Corps
The Secretary of Defense may permit Armed Forces recruiters to
inform potential applicants for the Corps regarding service in
the Corps as an alternative to service in the Armed Forces.
(b) Secretary of Labor
Upon the establishment of the Program, the Secretary of Labor
shall identify and assist in establishing a system for the
recruitment of persons to serve as members of the Civilian
Community Corps. In carrying out this subsection, the Secretary of
Labor may utilize the Employment Service Agency or the Office of
Job Training.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 162, formerly Sec. 195K, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2531; renumbered Sec. 162 and amended Pub. L. 103-82,
title I, Sec. 104(b), (e)(2)(G), title IV, Sec. 402(b)(2), Sept.
21, 1993, 107 Stat. 840, 847, 919; Pub. L. 103-304, Sec.
3(b)(5)(C), Aug. 23, 1994, 108 Stat. 1567.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12653k of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(b).
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 12622, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 166, Nov.
16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3159; Pub. L. 102-384, Sec. 8, Oct. 5, 1992,
106 Stat. 1456, related to assistance for Head Start programs,
prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(a).
A prior section 162 of Pub. L. 101-610 was classified to section
12613 of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103-82.
AMENDMENTS
1994 - Subsec. (a)(1)(B)(i). Pub. L. 103-304, which directed the
substitution of "section 1143a of title 10" for "section 4462 of
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993" in
subsec. (a)(1)(B)(ii) of this section, was executed by making the
substitution in subsec. (a)(1)(B)(i) of this section to reflect the
probable intent of Congress.
1993 - Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(e)(2)(G),
substituted "section 12611(3)" for "section 12653(3)".
Subsec. (a)(2)(C). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(2), substituted
"Corporation" for "Commission on National and Community Service".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 104(b), (e)(2)(G) of Pub. L. 103-82
effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out
as a note under section 1701 of Title 16, Conservation.
Amendment by section 402(b)(2) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct.
1, 1993, see section 406(a) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note
under section 5061 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 12615, 12616, 12619,
12621 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12623 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division E - Civilian Community Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12623. Advisory Board
-STATUTE-
(a) Establishment and purpose
Upon the establishment of the Program, there shall also be
established a Civilian Community Corps Advisory Board to advise the
Director concerning the administration of this division and to
assist in the development and administration of the Corps.
(b) Membership
The Advisory Board shall be composed of the following members:
(1) The Secretary of Labor.
(2) The Secretary of Defense.
(3) The Secretary of the Interior.
(4) The Secretary of Agriculture.
(5) The Secretary of Education.
(6) The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.
(7) The Chief of the National Guard Bureau.
(8) Individuals appointed by the Director from among persons
who are broadly representative of educational institutions,
voluntary organizations, industry, youth, and labor unions.
(9) The Chief Executive Officer.
(c) Inapplicability of termination requirement
Section 14 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.)
shall not apply to the Advisory Board.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 163, formerly Sec. 195L, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2532; renumbered Sec. 163 and amended Pub. L. 103-82,
title I, Sec. 104(b), title IV, Secs. 402(b)(3), 403(b), Sept. 21,
1993, 107 Stat. 840, 919, 920.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 14 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, referred to in
subsec. (c), is section 14 of Pub. L. 92-463, which is set out in
the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12653l of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 12623, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 167, Nov.
16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3159, related to employer-based retiree
volunteer programs, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103-82, title I,
Sec. 104(a), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 840.
A prior section 163 of Pub. L. 101-610 was classified to section
12614 of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103-82.
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 403(b), substituted
"Director" for "Director of the Civilian Community Corps".
Subsec. (b)(9). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(3), substituted
"Chief Executive Officer" for "Chair of the Commission on National
and Community Service".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 402(b)(3) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct.
1, 1993, see section 406(a) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note
under section 5061 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12624 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division E - Civilian Community Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12624. Annual evaluation
-STATUTE-
Pursuant to the provisions for evaluations conducted under
section 12639 of this title, and in particular subsection (g) of
such section, the Corporation shall conduct an annual evaluation of
the Civilian Community Corps programs authorized under this
division.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 164, formerly Sec. 195M, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2532; renumbered Sec. 164 and amended Pub. L. 103-82,
title I, Sec. 104(b), title IV, Sec. 402(b)(2), Sept. 21, 1993, 107
Stat. 840, 919.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12653m of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(b).
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 164 of Pub. L. 101-610 was classified to section
12615 of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(a).
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(2), substituted "Corporation"
for "Commission on National and Community Service".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 402(b)(2) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct.
1, 1993, see section 406(a) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note
under section 5061 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12625 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division E - Civilian Community Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12625. Funding limitation
-STATUTE-
The Corporation, in consultation with the Director, shall ensure
that no amounts appropriated under section 12681 of this title are
utilized to carry out this division.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 165, formerly Sec. 195N, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2532; renumbered Sec. 165 and amended Pub. L. 103-82,
title I, Sec. 104(b), title IV, Sec. 402(b)(1), Sept. 21, 1993, 107
Stat. 840, 918.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12653n of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(b).
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 165 of Pub. L. 101-610 was classified to section
12621 of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(a).
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(1), substituted "Corporation"
for "Commission".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 402(b)(1) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct.
1, 1993, see section 406(a) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note
under section 5061 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12626 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division E - Civilian Community Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12626. Definitions
-STATUTE-
In this division:
(1) Board
The term "Board" means the Board of Directors of the
Corporation.
(2) Corps
The terms "Civilian Community Corps" and "Corps" mean the
Civilian Community Corps required under section 12615 of this
title as part of the Civilian Community Corps Demonstration
Program.
(3) Corps camp
The term "Corps camp" means the facility or central location
established as the operational headquarters and boarding place
for particular Corps units.
(4) Corps members
The term "Corps members" means persons receiving training and
participating in projects under the Civilian Community Corps
Demonstration Program.
(5) Director
The term "Director" means the Director of the Civilian
Community Corps.
(6) Institution of higher education
The term "institution of higher education" has the meaning
given that term in section 1001 of title 20.
(7) Program
The terms "Civilian Community Corps Demonstration Program" and
"Program" mean the Civilian Community Corps Demonstration Program
established pursuant to section 12612 of this title.
(8) Service learning
The term "service learning", with respect to Corps members,
means a method -
(A) under which Corps members learn and develop through
active participation in thoughtfully organized service
experiences that meet actual community needs;
(B) that provides structured time for a Corps member to
think, talk, or write about what the Corps member did and saw
during an actual service activity;
(C) that provides Corps members with opportunities to use
newly acquired skills and knowledge in real life situations in
their own communities; and
(D) that helps to foster the development of a sense of caring
for others, good citizenship, and civic responsibility.
(9) Superintendent
The term "superintendent", with respect to a Corps camp, means
the head of the camp under section 12615(d) of this title.
(10) Unit
The term "unit" means a unit of the Corps referred to in
section 12615(c) of this title.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 166, formerly Sec. 195O, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2532; renumbered Sec. 166 and amended Pub. L. 103-82,
title I, Sec. 104(b), (e)(2)(H), title IV, Secs. 402(b)(2),
403(a)(4), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 840, 847, 919; Pub. L.
105-244, title I, Sec. 102(a)(13)(L), Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat.
1621.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12653o of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(b).
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 166 of Pub. L. 101-610 was classified to section
12622 of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(a).
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Par. (6). Pub. L. 105-244 substituted "section 1001" for
"section 1141(a)".
1993 - Par. (1). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(2), substituted
"Corporation" for "Commission on National and Community Service".
Par. (2). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(e)(2)(H)(i), substituted
"section 12615" for "section 12653d".
Par. (6). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 403(a)(4), which directed
amendment of par. (6) of this section by striking par. (6) and
redesignating par. (7) of this section as (6) was executed by
redesignating par. (7) of this section as (6) and striking out
former par. (6) which defined "Executive Director" as Executive
Director of Commission on National and Community Service, to
reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Par. (7). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 403(a)(4)(B), which directed
amendment of par. (6) of this section by redesignating par. (8) as
(7) was executed by redesignating par. (8) of this section as (7),
to reflect the probable intent of Congress. Former par. (7)
redesignated (6).
Par. (8). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 403(a)(4)(B), which directed
amendment of par. (6) of this section by redesignating par. (9) as
(8) was executed by redesignating par. (9) of this section as (8),
to reflect the probable intent of Congress. Former par. (8)
redesignated (7).
Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(e)(2)(H)(ii), substituted "section
12612" for "section 12653a".
Par. (9). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 403(a)(4)(B), which directed
amendment of par. (6) of this section by redesignating par. (10) as
(9) was executed by redesignating par. (10) of this section as (9),
to reflect the probable intent of Congress. Former par. (9)
redesignated (8).
Par. (10). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 403(a)(4)(B), which directed
amendment of par. (6) of this section by redesignating par. (11) as
(10) was executed by redesignating par. (11) of this section as
(10), to reflect the probable intent of Congress. Former par. (10)
redesignated (9).
Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(e)(2)(H)(iii), substituted "section
12615(d)" for "section 12653d(d)".
Par. (11). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 403(a)(4)(B), which directed
amendment of par. (6) of this section by redesignating par. (11) as
(10) was executed by redesignating par. (11) of this section as
(10), to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(e)(2)(H)(iv), substituted "section
12615(c)" for "section 12653d(c)".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 105-244 effective Oct. 1, 1998, except as
otherwise provided in Pub. L. 105-244, see section 3 of Pub. L.
105-244, set out as a note under section 1001 of Title 20,
Education.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 104(b), (e)(2)(H) of Pub. L. 103-82
effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out
as a note under section 1701 of Title 16, Conservation.
Amendment by section 402(b)(2) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct.
1, 1993, see section 406(a) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note
under section 5061 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Division F - Administrative Provisions 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
DIVISION F - ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12631 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 12631. Family and medical leave
-STATUTE-
(a) Participants in private, State, and local projects
For purposes of title I of the Family and Medical Leave Act of
1993 [29 U.S.C. 2611 et seq.], if -
(1) a participant has provided service for the period required
by section 101(2)(A)(i) (29 U.S.C. 2611(2)(A)(i)), and has met
the hours of service requirement of section 101(2)(A)(ii), of
such Act with respect to a project; and
(2) the service sponsor of the project is an employer described
in section 101(4) of such Act (other than an employing agency
within the meaning of subchapter V of chapter 63 of title 5),
the participant shall be considered to be an eligible employee of
the service sponsor.
(b) Participants in Federal projects
For purposes of subchapter V of chapter 63 of title 5, if -
(1) a participant has provided service for the period required
by section 6381(1)(B) of such title with respect to a project;
and
(2) the service sponsor of the project is an employing agency
within the meaning of such subchapter,
the participant shall be considered to be an employee of the
service sponsor.
(c) Treatment of absence
The period of any absence of a participant from a service
position pursuant to title I of the Family and Medical Leave Act of
1993 [29 U.S.C. 2611 et seq.] or subchapter V of chapter 63 of
title 5 shall not be counted toward the completion of the term of
service of the participant under section 12593 of this title.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 171, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3159;
Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 113(a), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat.
861.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, referred to in subsecs.
(a) and (c), is Pub. L. 103-3, Feb. 5, 1993, 107 Stat. 6. Title I
of the Act is classified generally to subchapter I (Sec. 2611 et
seq.) of chapter 28 of Title 29, Labor. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
2601 of Title 29 and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Pub. L. 103-82 amended section generally, substituting
provisions relating to family and medical leave for provisions
relating to limitation on number of grants under this subchapter.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 1701 of
Title 16, Conservation.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12632 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 12632. Reports
-STATUTE-
(a) State reports
(1) In general
Each State receiving assistance under this subchapter shall
prepare and submit, to the Corporation, an annual report
concerning the use of assistance provided under this subchapter
and the status of the national and community service programs
that receive assistance under such subchapter in such State.
(2) Local grantees
Each State may require local grantees that receive assistance
under this subchapter to supply such information to the State as
is necessary to enable the State to complete the report required
under paragraph (1), including a comparison of actual
accomplishments with the goals established for the program, the
number of participants in the program, the number of service
hours generated, and the existence of any problems, delays or
adverse conditions that have affected or will affect the
attainment of program goals.
(3) Report demonstrating compliance
(A) In general
Each State receiving assistance under this subchapter shall
include information in the report required under paragraph (1)
that demonstrates the compliance of the State with the
provisions of this chapter, including section 12637 of this
title.
(B) Local grantees
Each State may require local grantees to supply such
information to the State as is necessary to enable the State to
comply with the requirement of paragraph (1).
(4) Availability of report
Reports submitted under paragraph (1) shall be made available
to the public on request.
(b) Report to Congress by Corporation
(1) In general
Not later than 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, the
Corporation shall prepare and submit, to the appropriate
authorizing and appropriation Committees of Congress, a report
concerning the programs that receive assistance under the
national service laws.
(2) Content
Reports submitted under paragraph (1) shall contain a summary
of the information contained in the State reports submitted under
subsection (a) of this section, and shall reflect the findings
and actions taken as a result of any evaluation conducted by the
Corporation.
(c) Report to Congress by Secretary of Defense
(1) Study
The Secretary of Defense shall annually conduct a study of the
effect of the programs carried out under this subchapter on
recruitment for the Armed Forces.
(2) Report
The Secretary of Defense shall annually submit a report to the
appropriate committees of Congress containing the findings of the
study described in paragraph (1) and such recommendations for
legislative and administrative reform as the Secretary may
determine to be appropriate.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 172, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3159;
Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 114, title IV, Sec. 402(b)(1), Sept.
21, 1993, 107 Stat. 861, 918.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (a)(3)(A), was in the
original "this Act", meaning Pub. L. 101-610, Nov. 16, 1990, 104
Stat. 3127, as amended, known as the National and Community Service
Act of 1990, which is classified principally to this chapter. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title
note set out under section 12501 of this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(1),
substituted "Corporation" for "Commission".
Subsec. (a)(3)(A). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 114(1), substituted
"section 12637" for "sections 12637 and 12523(9)".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 114(2)(A), substituted "Report
to Congress by Corporation" for "Report to Congress" in heading.
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(1), substituted
"Corporation" for "Commission".
Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 114(2)(B), substituted "the national service
laws" for "this subchapter".
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(1), substituted
"Corporation" for "Commission".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 114(3), added subsec. (c).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 114 of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1,
1993, see section 123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under
section 1701 of Title 16, Conservation.
Amendment by section 402(b)(1) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct.
1, 1993, see section 406(a) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note
under section 5061 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12633 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 12633. Supplementation
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
Assistance provided under this subchapter shall be used to
supplement the level of State and local public funds expended for
services of the type assisted under this subchapter in the previous
fiscal year.
(b) Aggregate expenditure
Subsection (a) of this section shall be satisfied, with respect
to a particular program, if the aggregate expenditure for such
program for the fiscal year in which services are to be provided
will not be less than the aggregate expenditure for such program in
the previous fiscal year, excluding the amount of Federal
assistance provided and any other amounts used to pay the remainder
of the costs of programs assisted under this subchapter.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 173, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat.
3160.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12571 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12634 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 12634. Prohibition on use of funds
-STATUTE-
(a) Prohibited uses
No assistance made available under a grant under this subchapter
shall be used to provide religious instruction, conduct worship
services, or engage in any form of proselytization.
(b) Political activity
Assistance provided under this subchapter shall not be used by
program participants and program staff to -
(1) assist, promote, or deter union organizing; or
(2) finance, directly or indirectly, any activity designed to
influence the outcome of an election to Federal office or the
outcome of an election to a State or local public office.
(c) Contracts or collective bargaining agreements
A program that receives assistance under this subchapter shall
not impair existing contracts for services or collective bargaining
agreements.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 174, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat.
3160.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12635 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 12635. Nondiscrimination
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
(1) Basis
An individual with responsibility for the operation of a
project that receives assistance under this subchapter shall not
discriminate against a participant in, or member of the staff of,
such project on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex,
age, or political affiliation of such participant or member, or
on the basis of disability, if the participant or member is a
qualified individual with a disability.
(2) "Qualified individual with a disability" defined
As used in paragraph (1), the term "qualified individual with a
disability" has the meaning given the term in section 12111(8) of
this title.
(b) Federal financial assistance
Any assistance provided under this subchapter shall constitute
Federal financial assistance for purposes of title VI of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000d et seq.), title IX of the
Education Amendments of 1972 (20 U.S.C. 1681 et seq.), section 504
of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 794), and the Age
Discrimination Act of 1975 (42 U.S.C. 6101 et seq.), and shall
constitute Federal financial assistance to an education program or
activity for purposes of the Education Amendments of 1972 (20
U.S.C. 1681 et seq.).
(c) Religious discrimination
(1) In general
Except as provided in paragraph (2), an individual with
responsibility for the operation of a project that receives
assistance under this subchapter shall not discriminate on the
basis of religion against a participant in such project or a
member of the staff of such project who is paid with funds
received under this subchapter.
(2) Exception
Paragraph (1) shall not apply to the employment, with
assistance provided under this subchapter, of any member of the
staff, of a project that receives assistance under this
subchapter, who was employed with the organization operating the
project on the date the grant under this subchapter was awarded.
(d) Rules and regulations
The Chief Executive Officer shall promulgate rules and
regulations to provide for the enforcement of this section that
shall include provisions for summary suspension of assistance for
not more than 30 days, on an emergency basis, until notice and an
opportunity to be heard can be provided.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 175, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3161;
Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 115, Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 862.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Civil Rights Act of 1964, referred to in subsec. (b), is Pub.
L. 88-352, July 2, 1964, 78 Stat. 241, as amended. Title VI of the
Act is classified generally to subchapter V (Sec. 2000d et seq.) of
chapter 21 of this title. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2000a of
this title and Tables.
The Education Amendments of 1972, referred to in subsec. (b), is
Pub. L. 92-318, June 23, 1972, 86 Stat. 235, as amended. Title IX
of the Act, known as the Patsy Takemoto Mink Equal Opportunity in
Education Act, is classified principally to chapter 38 (Sec. 1681
et seq.) of Title 20, Education. For complete classification of
title IX to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
1681 of Title 20 and Tables.
The Age Discrimination Act of 1975, referred to in subsec. (b),
is title III of Pub. L. 94-135, Nov. 28, 1975, 89 Stat. 728, as
amended, which is classified generally to chapter 76 (Sec. 6101 et
seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6101 of this title
and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Pub. L. 103-82 amended section generally, making revisions
relating to discrimination based on disability, the laws for which
assistance under this subchapter constitutes Federal financial
assistance, and the responsibility for promulgating regulations.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 1701 of
Title 16, Conservation.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 12511, 12592 of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12636 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 12636. Notice, hearing, and grievance procedures
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
(1) Suspension of payments
The Corporation may in accordance with the provisions of this
subchapter, suspend or terminate payments under a contract or
grant providing assistance under this subchapter, or revoke the
designation of positions, related to the grant or contract, as
approved national service positions, whenever the Corporation
determines there is a material failure to comply with this
subchapter or the applicable terms and conditions of any such
grant or contract issued pursuant to this subchapter.
(2) Procedures to ensure assistance
The Corporation shall prescribe procedures to ensure that -
(A) assistance provided under this subchapter shall not be
suspended for failure to comply with the applicable terms and
conditions of this subchapter except, in emergency situations,
a suspension may be granted for 30 days; and
(B) assistance provided under this subchapter shall not be
terminated or revoked for failure to comply with applicable
terms and conditions of this subchapter unless the recipient of
such assistance has been afforded reasonable notice and
opportunity for a full and fair hearing.
(b) Hearings
Hearings or other meetings that may be necessary to fulfill the
requirements of this section shall be held at locations convenient
to the recipient of assistance under this subchapter.
(c) Transcript or recording
A transcript or recording shall be made of a hearing conducted
under this section and shall be available for inspection by any
individual.
(d) State legislation
Nothing in this subchapter shall be construed to preclude the
enactment of State legislation providing for the implementation,
consistent with this subchapter, of the programs administered under
this subchapter.
(e) Construction
Nothing in this subchapter shall be construed to link performance
of service with receipt of Federal student financial assistance,
other than assistance provided pursuant to this chapter.
(f) Grievance procedure
(1) In general
A State or local applicant that receives assistance under this
subchapter shall establish and maintain a procedure for the
filing and adjudication of grievances from participants, labor
organizations, and other interested individuals concerning
projects that receive assistance under this subchapter, including
grievances regarding proposed placements of such participants in
such projects.
(2) Deadline for grievances
Except for a grievance that alleges fraud or criminal activity,
a grievance shall be made not later than 1 year after the date of
the alleged occurrence of the event that is the subject of the
grievance.
(3) Deadline for hearing and decision
(A) Hearing
A hearing on any grievance conducted under this subsection
shall be conducted not later than 30 days after the filing of
such grievance.
(B) Decision
A decision on any such grievance shall be made not later than
60 days after the filing of such grievance.
(4) Arbitration
(A) In general
(i) Jointly selected arbitrator
In the event of a decision on a grievance that is adverse
to the party who filed such grievance, or 60 days after the
filing of such grievance if no decision has been reached,
such party shall be permitted to submit such grievance to
binding arbitration before a qualified arbitrator who is
jointly selected and independent of the interested parties.
(ii) Appointed arbitrator
If the parties cannot agree on an arbitrator, the Chief
Executive Officer shall appoint an arbitrator from a list of
qualified arbitrators within 15 days after receiving a
request for such appointment from one of the parties to the
grievance.
(B) Deadline for proceeding
An arbitration proceeding shall be held not later than 45
days after the request for such arbitration proceeding, or, if
the arbitrator is appointed by the Chief Executive Officer in
accordance with subparagraph (A)(ii), not later than 30 days
after the appointment of such arbitrator.
(C) Deadline for decision
A decision concerning a grievance shall be made not later
than 30 days after the date such arbitration proceeding begins.
(D) Cost
(i) In general
Except as provided in clause (ii), the cost of an
arbitration proceeding shall be divided evenly between the
parties to the arbitration.
(ii) Exception
If a participant, labor organization, or other interested
individual described in paragraph (1) prevails under a
binding arbitration proceeding, the State or local applicant
described in paragraph (1) that is a party to such grievance
shall pay the total cost of such proceeding and the
attorneys' fees of such participant, labor organization, or
individual, as the case may be.
(5) Proposed placement
If a grievance is filed regarding a proposed placement of a
participant in a project that receives assistance under this
subchapter, such placement shall not be made unless the placement
is consistent with the resolution of the grievance pursuant to
this subsection.
(6) Remedies
Remedies for a grievance filed under this subsection include -
(A) suspension of payments for assistance under this
subchapter;
(B) termination of such payments;
(C) prohibition of the placement described in paragraph (5);
and
(D) in a case in which the grievance involves a violation of
subsection (a) or (b) of section 12637 of this title and the
employer of the displaced employee is the recipient of
assistance under this subchapter -
(i) reinstatement of the displaced employee to the position
held by such employee prior to displacement;
(ii) payment of lost wages and benefits of the displaced
employee;
(iii) reestablishment of other relevant terms, conditions,
and privileges of employment of the displaced employee; and
(iv) such equitable relief as is necessary to correct any
violation of subsection (a) or (b) of section 12637 of this
title or to make the displaced employee whole.
(7) Enforcement
Suits to enforce arbitration awards under this section may be
brought in any district court of the United States having
jurisdiction of the parties, without regard to the amount in
controversy and without regard to the citizenship of the parties.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 176, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3161;
Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 116, title IV, Sec. 402(b)(1), Sept.
21, 1993, 107 Stat. 863, 918.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(1),
substituted "Corporation" for "Commission" in two places.
Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 116(a)(1), inserted ", or revoke the
designation of positions, related to the grant or contract, as
approved national service positions," after "assistance under this
subchapter".
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(1), substituted
"Corporation" for "Commission" in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(2)(B). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 116(a)(2), inserted "or
revoked" after "terminated".
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 116(b), inserted before period
at end ", other than assistance provided pursuant to this chapter".
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 116(c), amended subsec. (f)
generally, substituting pars. (1) to (6) for former pars. (1) to
(6) relating to same subjects and adding par. (7).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 116 of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1,
1993, see section 123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under
section 1701 of Title 16, Conservation.
Amendment by section 402(b)(1) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct.
1, 1993, see section 406(a) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note
under section 5061 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 12525, 12526, 12544,
12561, 12583, 12651d, 12653c of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12637 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 12637. Nonduplication and nondisplacement
-STATUTE-
(a) Nonduplication
(1) In general
Assistance provided under this subchapter shall be used only
for a program that does not duplicate, and is in addition to, an
activity otherwise available in the locality of such program.
(2) Private nonprofit entity
Assistance made available under this subchapter shall not be
provided to a private nonprofit entity to conduct activities that
are the same or substantially equivalent to activities provided
by a State or local government agency that such entity resides
in, unless the requirements of subsection (b) of this section are
met.
(b) Nondisplacement
(1) In general
An employer shall not displace an employee or position,
including partial displacement such as reduction in hours, wages,
or employment benefits, as a result of the use by such employer
of a participant in a program receiving assistance under this
subchapter.
(2) Service opportunities
A service opportunity shall not be created under this
subchapter that will infringe in any manner on the promotional
opportunity of an employed individual.
(3) Limitation on services
(A) Duplication of services
A participant in a program receiving assistance under this
subchapter shall not perform any services or duties or engage
in activities that would otherwise be performed by an employee
as part of the assigned duties of such employee.
(B) Supplantation of hiring
A participant in any program receiving assistance under this
subchapter shall not perform any services or duties, or engage
in activities, that -
(i) will supplant the hiring of employed workers; or
(ii) are services, duties, or activities with respect to
which an individual has recall rights pursuant to a
collective bargaining agreement or applicable personnel
procedures.
(C) Duties formerly performed by another employee
A participant in any program receiving assistance under this
subchapter shall not perform services or duties that have been
performed by or were assigned to any -
(i) presently employed worker;
(ii) employee who recently resigned or was discharged;
(iii) employee who -
(I) is subject to a reduction in force; or
(II) has recall rights pursuant to a collective
bargaining agreement or applicable personnel procedures;
(iv) employee who is on leave (terminal, temporary,
vacation, emergency, or sick); or
(v) employee who is on strike or who is being locked out.
(c) Labor market information
The Secretary of Labor shall make available to the Corporation
and to any program agency under this subchapter such labor market
information as is appropriate for use in carrying out the purposes
of this subchapter.
(d) Treatment of benefits
Allowances, earnings, and payments to individuals participating
in programs that receive assistance under this subchapter shall not
be considered to be income for the purposes of determining
eligibility for and the amount of income transfer and in-kind aid
furnished under any Federal or federally assisted program based on
need, other than as provided under the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 301 et seq.).
(e) Standards of conduct
Programs that receive assistance under this subchapter shall
establish and stringently enforce standards of conduct at the
program site to promote proper moral and disciplinary conditions.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 177, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3163;
Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 117, title IV, Sec. 402(b)(1), Sept.
21, 1993, 107 Stat. 864, 918; Pub. L. 105-277, div. A, Sec. 101(f)
[title VIII, Sec. 405(d)(42)(A)], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat.
2681-337, 2681-427.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Social Security Act, referred to in subsec. (d), is act Aug.
14, 1935, ch. 531, 49 Stat. 620, as amended, which is classified
generally to chapter 7 (Sec. 301 et seq.) of this title. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 1305
of this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105-277 amended heading and text of
subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows:
"Section 142(b) of the Job Training Partnership Act shall apply to
the projects conducted under this subchapter as such projects were
conducted under the Job Training Partnership Act."
1993 - Subsec. (b)(3)(B). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 117(1), amended
heading and text of subpar. (B) generally. Prior to amendment, text
read as follows: "A participant in any program receiving assistance
under this subchapter shall not perform any services or duties or
engage in activities that will supplant the hiring of employed
workers."
Subsec. (b)(3)(C)(iii). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 117(2), amended cl.
(iii) generally. Prior to amendment, cl. (iii) read as follows:
"employee who is subject to a reduction in force;".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(1), substituted
"Corporation" for "Commission".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 117 of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1,
1993, see section 123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under
section 1701 of Title 16, Conservation.
Amendment by section 402(b)(1) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct.
1, 1993, see section 406(a) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note
under section 5061 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 12525, 12526, 12544,
12561, 12583, 12632, 12636, 12653c, 12656 of this title; title 16
section 1728.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12638 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 12638. State Commissions on National and Community Service
-STATUTE-
(a) Existence required
(1) State Commission
Except as provided in paragraph (2), to be eligible to receive
a grant or allotment under division B or C of this subchapter or
to receive a distribution of approved national service positions
under division C of this subchapter, a State shall maintain a
State Commission on National and Community Service that satisfies
the requirements of this section.
(2) Alternative administrative entity
The chief executive officer of a State may apply to the
Corporation for approval to use an alternative administrative
entity to carry out the duties otherwise entrusted to a State
Commission under this chapter. The chief executive officer shall
ensure that any alternative administrative entity used in lieu of
a State Commission provides for the individuals described in
paragraph (1), and some of the individuals described in paragraph
(2), of subsection (c) of this section to play a significant
policymaking role in carrying out the duties otherwise entrusted
to a State Commission, including the submission of applications
on behalf of the State under sections 12543 and 12582 of this
title.
(b) Appointment and size
Except as provided in subsection (c)(3) of this section, the
members of a State Commission for a State shall be appointed by the
chief executive officer of the State. A State Commission shall
consist of not fewer than 15, and not more than 25, voting members,
and any ex officio nonvoting members, as described in paragraph (3)
or (4) of subsection (c) of this section.
(c) Composition and membership
(1) Required members
The State Commission for a State shall include as voting
members at least one of each of the following individuals:
(A) An individual with expertise in the educational,
training, and development needs of youth, particularly
disadvantaged youth.
(B) An individual with experience in promoting the
involvement of older adults in service and voluntarism.
(C) A representative of community-based agencies or
community-based organizations within the State.
(D) The head of the State educational agency.
(E) A representative of local governments in the State.
(F) A representative of local labor organizations in the
State.
(G) A representative of business.
(H) An individual between the ages of 16 and 25 who is a
participant or supervisor in a program.
(I) A representative of a national service program described
in section 12572(a) of this title, such as a youth corps
program described in section 12572(a)(2) of this title.
(2) Sources of other members
The State Commission for a State may include as voting members
the following individuals:
(A) Members selected from among local educators.
(B) Members selected from among experts in the delivery of
human, educational, environmental, or public safety services to
communities and persons.
(C) Representatives of Indian tribes.
(D) Members selected from among out-of-school youth or other
at-risk youth.
(E) Representatives of entities that receive assistance under
the Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973 (42 U.S.C. 4950 et
seq.).
(3) Corporation representative
The representative of the Corporation designated under section
12651f(c) of this title for a State shall be an ex officio
nonvoting member of the State Commission or alternative
administrative entity for that State, unless the State permits
the representative to serve as a voting member of the State
Commission or alternative administrative entity.
(4) Ex officio State representatives
The chief executive officer of a State may appoint, as ex
officio nonvoting members of the State Commission for the State,
representatives selected from among officers and employees of
State agencies operating community service, youth service,
education, social service, senior service, and job training
programs.
(5) Limitation on number of State employees as members
The number of voting members of a State Commission selected
under paragraph (1) or (2) who are officers or employees of the
State may not exceed 25 percent (reduced to the nearest whole
number) of the total membership of the State Commission.
(d) Miscellaneous matters
(1) Membership balance
The chief executive officer of a State shall ensure, to the
maximum extent practicable, that the membership of the State
Commission for the State is diverse with respect to race,
ethnicity, age, gender, and disability characteristics. Not more
than 50 percent of the voting members of a State Commission, plus
one additional member, may be from the same political party.
(2) Terms
Each member of the State Commission for a State shall serve for
a term of 3 years, except that the chief executive officer of a
State shall initially appoint a portion of the members to terms
of 1 year and 2 years.
(3) Vacancies
If a vacancy occurs on a State Commission, a new member shall
be appointed by the chief executive officer of the State and
serve for the remainder of the term for which the predecessor of
such member was appointed. The vacancy shall not affect the power
of the remaining members to execute the duties of the State
Commission.
(4) Compensation
A member of a State Commission or alternative administrative
entity shall not receive any additional compensation by reason of
service on the State Commission or alternative administrative
entity, except that the State may authorize the reimbursement of
travel expenses, including a per diem in lieu of subsistence, in
the same manner as other employees serving intermittently in the
service of the State.
(5) Chairperson
The voting members of a State Commission shall elect one of the
voting members to serve as chairperson of the State Commission.
(6) Limitation on member participation
(A) General limitation
Except as provided in subparagraph (B), a voting member of
the State Commission (or of an alternative administrative
entity) shall not participate in the administration of the
grant program (including any discussion or decision regarding
the provision of assistance or approved national service
positions, or the continuation, suspension, or termination of
such assistance or such positions, to any program or entity)
described in subsection (e)(9) of this section if -
(i) a grant application relating to such program is pending
before the Commission (or such entity); and
(ii) the application was submitted by a program or entity
of which such member is, or in the 1-year period before the
submission of such application was, an officer, director,
trustee, full-time volunteer, or employee.
(B) Exception
If, as a result of the operation of subparagraph (A), the
number of voting members of the Commission (or of such entity)
is insufficient to establish a quorum for the purpose of
administering such program, then voting members excluded from
participation by subparagraph (A) may participate in the
administration of such program, notwithstanding the limitation
in subparagraph (A), to the extent permitted by regulations
issued under section 12651d(b)(11) of this title by the
Corporation.
(C) Rule of construction
Subparagraph (A) shall not be construed to limit the
authority of any voting member of the Commission (or of such
entity) to participate in -
(i) discussion of, and hearing and forums on -
(I) the general duties, policies, and operations of the
Commission (or of such entity); or
(II) the general administration of such program; or
(ii) similar general matters relating to the Commission (or
such entity).
(e) Duties of a State Commission
The State Commission or alternative administrative entity for a
State shall be responsible for the following duties:
(1) Preparation of a national service plan for the State that -
(A) is developed through an open and public process (such as
through regional forums, hearings, and other means) that
provides for maximum participation and input from national
service programs within the State and other interested members
of the public;
(B) covers a 3-year period;
(C) is updated annually;
(D) ensures outreach to diverse community-based agencies that
serve underrepresented populations, by -
(i) using established networks, and registries, at the
State level; or
(ii) establishing such networks and registries; and
(E) contains such information as the State Commission
considers to be appropriate or as the Corporation may require.
(2) Preparation of the applications of the State under sections
12543 and 12582 of this title for financial assistance.
(3) Assistance in the preparation of the application of the
State educational agency for assistance under section 12525 of
this title.
(4) Preparation of the application of the State under section
12582 of this title for the approval of service positions that
include the national service educational award described in
division D of this subchapter.
(5) Make recommendations to the Corporation with respect to
priorities for programs receiving assistance under the Domestic
Volunteer Service Act of 1973 (42 U.S.C. 4950 et seq.).
(6) Make technical assistance available to enable applicants
for assistance under section 12571 of this title -
(A) to plan and implement service programs; and
(B) to apply for assistance under the national service laws
using, if appropriate, information and materials available
through a clearinghouse established under section 12653a of
this title.
(7) Assistance in the provision of health care and child care
benefits under section 12594 of this title to participants in
national service programs that receive assistance under section
12571 of this title.
(8) Development of a State system for the recruitment and
placement of participants in programs that receive assistance
under the national service laws and dissemination of information
concerning national service programs that receive such assistance
or approved national service positions.
(9) Administration of the grant program in support of national
service programs that is conducted by the State using assistance
provided to the State under section 12571 of this title,
including selection, oversight, and evaluation of grant
recipients.
(10) Development of projects, training methods, curriculum
materials, and other materials and activities related to national
service programs that receive assistance directly from the
Corporation (to be made available in a case in which such a
program requests such a project, method, material, or activity)
or from the State using assistance provided under section 12571
of this title, for use by programs that request such projects,
methods, materials, and activities.
(f) Activity ineligible for assistance
A State Commission or alternative administrative entity may not
directly carry out any national service program that receives
assistance under section 12571 of this title.
(g) Delegation
Subject to such requirements as the Corporation may prescribe, a
State Commission may delegate nonpolicymaking duties to a State
agency or public or private nonprofit organization.
(h) Approval of State Commission or alternative
(1) Submission to Corporation
The chief executive officer for a State shall notify the
Corporation of the establishment or designation of the State
Commission or use of an alternative administrative entity for the
State. The notification shall include a description of -
(A) the composition and membership of the State Commission or
alternative administrative entity; and
(B) the authority of the State Commission or alternative
administrative entity regarding national service activities
carried out by the State.
(2) Approval of alternative administrative entity
Any designation of a State Commission or use of an alternative
administrative entity to carry out the duties of a State
Commission shall be subject to the approval of the Corporation,
which shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Corporation shall
approve an alternative administrative entity if such entity
provides for individuals described in paragraph (1), and some of
the individuals described in paragraph (2), of subsection (c) of
this section to play a significant policymaking role in carrying
out the duties otherwise entrusted to a State Commission,
including the duties described in paragraphs (1) through (4) of
subsection (e) of this section.
(3) Rejection
The Corporation may reject a State Commission if the
Corporation determines that the composition, membership, or
duties of the State Commission do not comply with the
requirements of this section. The Corporation may reject a
request to use an alternative administrative entity in lieu of a
State Commission if the Corporation determines that the entity
does not provide for the individuals described in paragraph (1),
and some of the individuals described in paragraph (2), of
subsection (c) of this section to play a significant policymaking
role as described in paragraph (2). If the Corporation rejects a
State Commission or alternative administrative entity under this
paragraph, the Corporation shall promptly notify the State of the
reasons for the rejection.
(4) Resubmission and reconsideration
The Corporation shall provide a State notified under paragraph
(3) with a reasonable opportunity to revise the rejected State
Commission or alternative administrative entity. At the request
of the State, the Corporation shall provide technical assistance
to the State as part of the revision process. The Corporation
shall promptly reconsider any resubmission of a notification
under paragraph (1) or application to use an alternative
administrative entity under paragraph (2).
(5) Subsequent changes
This subsection shall also apply to any change in the
composition or duties of a State Commission or an alternative
administrative entity made after approval of the State Commission
or the alternative administrative entity.
(6) Rights
An alternative administrative entity approved by the
Corporation under this subsection shall have the same rights as a
State Commission.
(i) Coordination
(1) Coordination with other State agencies
The State Commission or alternative administrative entity for a
State shall coordinate the activities of the Commission or entity
under this chapter with the activities of other State agencies
that administer Federal financial assistance programs under the
Community Services Block Grant Act (42 U.S.C. 9901 et seq.) or
other appropriate Federal financial assistance programs.
(2) Coordination with volunteer service programs
(A) In general
The State Commission or alternative administrative entity for
a State shall coordinate functions of the Commission or entity
(including recruitment, public awareness, and training
activities) with such functions of any division of the
Corporation that carries out volunteer service programs in the
State.
(B) Agreement
In coordinating functions under this paragraph, such
Commission or entity, and such division, may enter into an
agreement to -
(i) carry out such a function jointly;
(ii) to (!1) assign responsibility for such a function to
the Commission or entity; or
(iii) to (!1) assign responsibility for such a function to
the division.
(C) Information
The State Commission or alternative entity for a State, and
the head of any such division, shall exchange information about
-
(i) the programs carried out in the State by the
Commission, entity, or division, as appropriate; and
(ii) opportunities to coordinate activities.
(j) Liability
(1) Liability of State
Except as provided in paragraph (2)(B), a State shall agree to
assume liability with respect to any claim arising out of or
resulting from any act or omission by a member of the State
Commission or alternative administrative entity of the State,
within the scope of the service of the member on the State
Commission or alternative administrative entity.
(2) Other claims
(A) In general
A member of the State Commission or alternative
administrative entity shall have no personal liability with
respect to any claim arising out of or resulting from any act
or omission by such person, within the scope of the service of
the member on the State Commission or alternative
administrative entity.
(B) Limitation
This paragraph shall not be construed to limit personal
liability for criminal acts or omissions, willful or malicious
misconduct, acts or omissions for private gain, or any other
act or omission outside the scope of the service of such member
on the State Commission or alternative administrative entity.
(3) Effect on other law
This subsection shall not be construed -
(A) to affect any other immunities and protections that may
be available to such member under applicable law with respect
to such service;
(B) to affect any other right or remedy against the State
under applicable law, or against any person other than a member
of the State Commission or alternative administrative entity;
or
(C) to limit or alter in any way the immunities that are
available under applicable law for State officials and
employees not described in this subsection.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 178, as added and amended Pub. L.
103-82, title II, Sec. 201(a), title IV, Sec. 405(p)(1), Sept. 21,
1993, 107 Stat. 867, 922.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973, referred to in
subsecs. (c)(2)(E) and (e)(5), is Pub. L. 93-113, Oct. 1, 1973, 87
Stat. 394, as amended, which is classified principally to chapter
66 (Sec. 4950 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
4950 of this title and Tables.
The Community Services Block Grant Act, referred to in subsec.
(i)(1), is subtitle B (Sec. 671 et seq.) of title VI of Pub. L.
97-35, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 511, as amended, which is classified
generally to chapter 106 (Sec. 9901 et seq.) of this title. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title
note set out under section 9901 of this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 12638, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 178, Nov.
16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3164; Pub. L. 102-10, Sec. 8(1), Mar. 12, 1991,
105 Stat. 31, provided that States applying for assistance under
this subchapter be encouraged to establish a State Advisory Board
for National and Community Service and set out additional
provisions for membership and duties of such boards, prior to
repeal by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 201(a).
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (i)(2)(A). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 405(p)(1),
substituted "the Corporation" for "ACTION, or of the Corporation,"
before "that carries out".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 405(p)(1) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Apr.
4, 1994, see section 406(b) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note
under section 8332 of Title 5, Government Organization and
Employees.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section 201(c) of Pub. L. 103-82 provided that: "The amendments
made by this section [enacting this section and repealing former
section 12638 of this title] shall take effect on October 1, 1993."
TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
Section 201(d) of Pub. L. 103-82 provided that:
"(1) Use of alternatives to state commission. - If a State does
not have a State Commission on National and Community Service that
satisfies the requirements specified in section 178 of the National
and Community Service Act of 1990 [42 U.S.C. 12638], as amended by
subsection (a), the Corporation for National and Community Service
may authorize the chief executive officer of the State to use an
existing agency of the State to perform the duties otherwise
reserved to a State Commission under subsection (e) of such
section.
"(2) Application of subsection. - This subsection shall apply
only during the 27-month period beginning on the date of the
enactment of this Act [Sept. 21, 1993]."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 5011, 12511, 12572,
12576, 12651d, 12651f, 12651h of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. The word "to" probably should not appear.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12639 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 12639. Evaluation
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Corporation shall provide, through grants or contracts, for
the continuing evaluation of programs that receive assistance under
the national service laws, including evaluations that measure the
impact of such programs, to determine -
(1) the effectiveness of various program models in achieving
stated goals and the costs associated with such;
(2) with respect to the programs authorized under division C of
this subchapter, the impact of such programs, in each State in
which a program is conducted, on the ability of -
(A) the VISTA and National Senior Volunteer Corps programs
(established under the Domestic Volunteer Services (!1) Act of
1973 (42 U.S.C. 4950 et seq.));
(B) each regular component of the Armed Forces (as defined in
section 101(a)(4) of title 10);
(C) each of the reserve components of the Armed Forces (as
described in section 10101 of title 10); and
(D) the Peace Corps (as established by the Peace Corps Act
(22 U.S.C. 2501 et seq.));
to recruit individuals residing in such State to serve in such
program; and
(3) the structure and mechanisms for delivery of services for
such programs.
(b) Comparisons
The Corporation shall provide for inclusion in the evaluations
required under subsection (a) of this section, where appropriate,
comparisons of participants in such programs with individuals who
have not participated in such programs.
(c) Conducting evaluations
Evaluations of programs under subsection (a) of this section
shall be conducted by individuals who are not directly involved in
the administration of such program.
(d) Standards
The Corporation shall develop and publish general standards for
the evaluation of program effectiveness in achieving the objectives
of the national service laws.
(e) Community participation
In evaluating a program receiving assistance under the national
service laws, the Corporation shall consider the opinions of
participants and members of the communities where services are
delivered concerning the strengths and weaknesses of such program.
(f) Comparison of program models
The Corporation shall evaluate and compare the effectiveness of
different program models in meeting the program objectives
described in subsection (g) of this section including full- and
part-time programs, programs involving different types of national
service, programs using different recruitment methods, programs
offering alternative voucher or post-service benefit options, and
programs utilizing individual placements and teams.
(g) Program objectives
The Corporation shall ensure that programs that receive
assistance under division C of this subchapter are evaluated to
determine their effectiveness in -
(1) recruiting and enrolling diverse participants in such
programs, consistent with the requirements of section 12575 (!2)
of this title, based on economic background, race, ethnicity,
age, marital status, education levels, and disability;
(2) promoting the educational achievement of each participant
in such programs, based on earning a high school diploma or the
equivalent of such diploma and the future enrollment and
completion of increasingly higher levels of education;
(3) encouraging each participant to engage in public and
community service after completion of the program based on career
choices and service in other service programs such as the
Volunteers in Service to America Program and National Senior
Volunteer Corps programs established under the Domestic Volunteer
Service Act of 1973 (42 U.S.C. 4950 et seq.), the Peace Corps (as
established by the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2501 et seq.)), the
military, and part-time volunteer service;
(4) promoting of positive attitudes among each participant
regarding the role of such participant in solving community
problems based on the view of such participant regarding the
personal capacity of such participant to improve the lives of
others, the responsibilities of such participant as a citizen and
community member, and other factors;
(5) enabling each participant to finance a lesser portion of
the higher education of such participant through student loans;
(6) providing services and projects that benefit the community;
(7) supplying additional volunteer assistance to community
agencies without overloading such agencies with more volunteers
than can effectively be utilized;
(8) providing services and activities that could not otherwise
be performed by employed workers and that will not supplant the
hiring of, or result in the displacement of, employed workers or
impair the existing contracts of such workers; and
(9) attracting a greater number of citizens to public service,
including service in the active and reserve components of the
Armed Forces, the National Guard, the Peace Corps (as established
by the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2501 et seq.)), and the VISTA
and National Senior Volunteer Corps programs established under
the Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973 (42 U.S.C. 4950 et
seq.).
(h) Obtaining information
(1) In general
In conducting the evaluations required under this section, the
Corporation may require each program participant and State or
local applicant to provide such information as may be necessary
to carry out the requirements of this section.
(2) Confidentiality
(A) In general
The Corporation shall maintain the confidentiality of
information acquired under this subsection regarding individual
participants.
(B) Disclosure
(i) Consent
The content of any information described in subparagraph
(A) may be disclosed with the prior written consent of the
individual participant with respect to whom the information
is maintained.
(ii) Aggregate information
The Corporation may disclose information about the
aggregate characteristics of such participants.
(i) Independent evaluation and report of demographics of national
service participants and communities
(1) Independent evaluation
(A) In general
The Corporation shall, on an annual basis, arrange for an
independent evaluation of the programs assisted under division
C of this subchapter.
(B) Participants
(i) In general
The entity conducting such evaluation shall determine the
demographic characteristics of the participants in such
programs.
(ii) Characteristics
The entity shall determine, for the year covered by the
evaluation, the total number of participants in the programs,
and the number of participants within the programs in each
State, by sex, age, economic background, education level,
ethnic group, disability classification, and geographic
region.
(iii) Categories
The Corporation shall determine appropriate categories for
analysis of each of the characteristics referred to in clause
(ii) for purposes of such an evaluation.
(C) Communities
In conducting the evaluation, the entity shall determine the
amount of assistance provided under section 12571 of this title
during the year that has been expended for projects conducted
under the programs in areas described in section 12585(c)(6) of
this title.
(2) Report
The entity conducting the evaluation shall submit a report to
the President, Congress, the Corporation, and each State
Commission containing the results of the evaluation -
(A) with respect to the evaluation covering the year
beginning on September 21, 1993, not later than 18 months after
September 21, 1993; and
(B) with respect to the evaluation covering each subsequent
year, not later than 18 months after the first day of each such
year.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 179, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3164;
Pub. L. 102-384, Secs. 4, 9, Oct. 5, 1992, 106 Stat. 1455, 1456;
Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 118, title II, Sec. 203(a)(1)(A),
title IV, Sec. 402(b)(1), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 865, 891, 918;
Pub. L. 103-160, div. A, title XI, Sec. 1182(d)(4), Nov. 30, 1993,
107 Stat. 1773; Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title XV, Sec. 1501(e)(5),
Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 501.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Peace Corps Act, referred to in subsecs. (a)(2)(D) and
(g)(3), (9), is Pub. L. 87-293, Sept. 22, 1961, 75 Stat. 612, as
amended, which is classified principally to chapter 34 (Sec. 2501
et seq.) of Title 22, Foreign Relations and Intercourse. For
complete classification of that Act to the Code, see Short Title
note set out under section 2501 of Title 22 and Tables.
Section 12575 of this title, referred to in subsec. (g)(1), was
in the original a reference to section 145 of Pub. L. 101-610.
Section 145 of Pub. L. 101-610 was omitted in the general amendment
of subtitle D of title I of Pub. L. 101-610 [former part D of this
subchapter] by Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 102(a), Sept. 21,
1993, 107 Stat. 816. Pub. L. 103-82 enacted a new section 125 of
Pub. L. 101-610, relating to training and technical assistance, and
a new section 145, relating to establishment of the National
Service Trust, which are classified to sections 12575 and sections
12601, respectively, of this title. Provisions relating to the
eligibility of individuals for participation in national service
programs are now contained in section 12591 et seq. of this title.
The Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973, referred to in
subsec. (g)(3), (9), is Pub. L. 93-113, Oct. 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 394,
as amended, which is classified principally to chapter 66 (Sec.
4950 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 4950 of
this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1996 - Subsec. (a)(2)(C). Pub. L. 104-106 substituted "section
10101 of title 10" for "section 216(a) of title 5".
1993 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(1), substituted
"Corporation" for "Commission" in introductory provisions.
Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 203(a)(1)(A), substituted "the national
service laws" for "this subchapter" in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 118(1)(A), substituted "with
respect to the programs authorized under division C of this
subchapter" for "for purposes of the reports required by subsection
(j) of this section" in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 118(1)(B), substituted
"National Senior Volunteer Corps programs" for "older American
volunteer programs".
Subsec. (a)(2)(B). Pub. L. 103-160 substituted "section 101(a)(4)
of title 10" for "section 101(4) of title 10".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(1), substituted
"Corporation" for "Commission".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(1), substituted
"Corporation" for "Commission".
Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 203(a)(1)(A), substituted "the national
service laws" for "this subchapter".
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(1), substituted
"Corporation" for "Commission".
Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 203(a)(1)(A), substituted "the national
service laws" for "this subchapter".
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(1), substituted
"Corporation" for "Commission".
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(1), substituted
"Corporation" for "Commission" in introductory provisions.
Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 118(2)(A), substituted "division C of this
subchapter" for "part D of this subchapter" in introductory
provisions.
Subsec. (g)(3), (9). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 118(2)(B), substituted
"National Senior Volunteer Corps programs" for "older American
volunteer programs".
Subsec. (h)(1), (2)(A), (B)(ii). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 402(b)(1),
substituted "Corporation" for "Commission".
Subsecs. (i), (j). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 118(3), (4), added
subsec. (i) and struck out former subsecs. (i) and (j) which
related to deadline and report, respectively.
1992 - Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 102-384, Sec. 9(1), substituted
"subsection (j)" for "subsection (h)".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102-384, Sec. 4, substituted "Commission"
for "Secretary".
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 102-384, Sec. 9(2), inserted "or
post-service benefit" after "voucher".
Subsec. (h)(1). Pub. L. 102-384, Sec. 9(3)(A), substituted "this
section" for "subsection (g) of this section".
Subsec. (h)(2). Pub. L. 102-384, Sec. 9(3)(B), added par. (2) and
struck out former par. (2) which read as follows: "The Commission
shall keep information acquired under this section confidential."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 104-106 effective as if included in the
Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act, title XVI of Pub. L.
103-337, as enacted on Oct. 5, 1994, see section 1501(f)(3) of Pub.
L. 104-106, set out as a note under section 113 of Title 10, Armed
Forces.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 118 of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1,
1993, see section 123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under
section 1701 of Title 16, Conservation.
Amendment by section 203(a)(1)(A) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective
Apr. 4, 1994, see section 203(d) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a
note under section 12651 of this title.
Amendment by section 402(b)(1) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct.
1, 1993, see section 406(a) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note
under section 5061 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 12624, 12651d of this
title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be "Service".
(!2) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12640 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 12640. Engagement of participants
-STATUTE-
A State shall not engage a participant to serve in any program
that receives assistance under this subchapter unless and until
amounts have been appropriated under section 12681 of this title
for the provision of national service educational awards and for
the payment of other necessary expenses and costs associated with
such participant.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 180, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3166;
Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 119, Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 866.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Pub. L. 103-82 substituted "national service educational
awards" for "post-service benefits".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 1701 of
Title 16, Conservation.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12641 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 12641. Contingent extension
-STATUTE-
Section 1226a (!1) of title 20 shall apply to this chapter.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 181, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3166;
Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 120(a), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat.
866.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 1226a of title 20, referred to in text, was in the
original a reference to section 414 of the General Education
Provisions Act. Section 414 of that Act was renumbered as section
422 by Pub. L. 103-382, title II, Sec. 212(b)(1), Oct. 20, 1994,
108 Stat. 3913, and is classified to section 1226a of Title 20,
Education.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Pub. L. 103-82 amended section generally, reenacting
subsec. (c) as entire section and striking out former subsecs. (a)
and (b) which related to treatment of education and housing
benefits and treatment of stipend for living expenses,
respectively.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 1701 of
Title 16, Conservation.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12642 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 12642. Partnerships with schools
-STATUTE-
(a) Design of programs
The head of each Federal agency and department shall design and
implement a comprehensive strategy to involve employees of such
agencies and departments in partnership programs with elementary
schools and secondary schools. Such strategy shall include -
(1) a review of existing programs to identify and expand the
opportunities for such employees to be adult volunteers in
schools and for students and out-of-school youth;
(2) the designation of a senior official in each such agency
and department who will be responsible for establishing
partnership and youth service programs in each such agency and
department and for developing partnership and youth service
programs;
(3) the encouragement of employees of such agencies and
departments to participate in partnership programs and other
service projects;
(4) the annual recognition of outstanding service programs
operated by Federal agencies; and
(5) the encouragement of businesses and professional firms to
include community service among the factors considered in making
hiring, compensation, and promotion decisions.
(b) Report
Not later than 180 days after November 16, 1990, and on a regular
basis thereafter, the head of each Federal agency and department
shall prepare and submit, to the appropriate Committees of
Congress, a report concerning the implementation of this section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 182, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3167;
Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 111(b)(1), (2), Sept. 21, 1993, 107
Stat. 860.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (a)(2), (3). Pub. L. 103-82 substituted
"partnership" for "adult volunteer and partnership" wherever
appearing.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 1701 of
Title 16, Conservation.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12643 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 12643. Rights of access, examination, and copying
-STATUTE-
(a) Comptroller General
The Comptroller General, or any of the duly authorized
representatives of the Comptroller General, shall have access to,
and the right to examine and copy, any books, documents, papers,
records, and other recorded information in any form -
(1) within the possession or control of the Corporation or any
State or local government, Indian tribe, or public or private
nonprofit organization receiving assistance directly or
indirectly under this chapter; and
(2) that the Comptroller General, or his representative,
considers necessary to the performance of an evaluation, audit,
or review.
(b) Chief Financial Officer
The Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation shall have access
to, and the right to examine and copy, any books, documents,
papers, records, and other recorded information in any form -
(1) within the possession or control of the Corporation or any
State or local government, Indian tribe, or public or private
nonprofit organization receiving assistance directly or
indirectly under this chapter; and
(2) that relates to the duties of the Chief Financial Officer.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 183, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3167;
Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 121(a), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat.
866.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Pub. L. 103-82 amended section generally, substituting
provision relating to rights of access, examination, and copying
for provision relating to service as tutors.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 1701 of
Title 16, Conservation.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12644 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 12644. Drug-free workplace requirements
-STATUTE-
All programs receiving grants under this subchapter shall be
subject to the Drug-Free Workplace Requirements for Federal Grant
Recipients under sections 702 through 707 of title 41.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 184, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat.
3167.)
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12645 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division F - Administrative Provisions
-HEAD-
Sec. 12645. Repealed. Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 122(a), Sept.
21, 1993, 107 Stat. 867
-MISC1-
Section, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 186, as added Pub. L.
102-10, Sec. 8(2), Mar. 12, 1991, 105 Stat. 31, directed Commission
to issue final rules or regulations necessary to implement this
subchapter.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL
Repeal effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 123 of Pub. L. 103-82,
set out as an Effective Date of 1993 Amendment note under section
1701 of Title 16, Conservation.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Division G - Corporation for National and
Community Service 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division G - Corporation for National and Community Service
-HEAD-
DIVISION G - CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12651 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division G - Corporation for National and Community Service
-HEAD-
Sec. 12651. Corporation for National and Community Service
-STATUTE-
There is established a Corporation for National and Community
Service that shall administer the programs established under the
national service laws. The Corporation shall be a Government
corporation, as defined in section 103 of title 5.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 191, as added and amended Pub. L.
103-82, title II, Secs. 202(a), 203(a)(1)(B), Sept. 21, 1993, 107
Stat. 873, 891.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 12651, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 190, Nov.
16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3168; Pub. L. 102-10, Sec. 9, Mar. 12, 1991,
105 Stat. 31; Pub. L. 102-384, Secs. 4, 10, Oct. 5, 1992, 106 Stat.
1455, 1456, provided for establishment of Commission on National
and Community Service, prior to the general amendment of subtitle G
of title I of Pub. L. 101-610 [former part G of this subchapter] by
Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 202(a).
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 203(a)(1)(B), which directed
amendment of section 191 of subtitle I of the National and
Community Service Act of 1990 by substituting "the national service
laws" for "this chapter", was executed to this section, which is
section 191 of subtitle G of title I of the National Community
Service Act of 1990, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Section 203(d) of Pub. L. 103-82 provided that:
"(1) In general. - Except as provided in paragraph (2), this
section [amending this section and sections 12639, 12651b to
12651d, 12651f, and 12651g of this title, repealing sections 5041
and 5042 of this title, and enacting provisions set out below], and
the amendments made by this section, shall take effect -
"(A) 18 months after the date of enactment of this Act [Sept.
21, 1993]; or
"(B) on such earlier date as the President shall determine to
be appropriate and announce by proclamation published in the
Federal Register.
"(2) Transition. - Subsection (c)(10) [set out below] shall take
effect on the date of enactment of this Act [Sept. 21, 1993]."
[Section 203, and the amendments made by section 203, of Pub. L.
103-82 became effective Apr. 4, 1994, pursuant to Proc. No. 6662,
Apr. 4, 1994, 59 F.R. 16507, set out below.]
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section 202(i) of Pub. L. 103-82 provided that:
"(1) In general. - Except as provided in paragraph (2), or
paragraph (2) or (3) of subsection (g) [amending sections 8F and 9
of the Inspector General Act of 1978, Pub. L. 95-452, set out in
the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, and
enacting provisions set out as notes under sections 8F and 9 of
such act], the amendments made by this section [enacting this
division and section 8E of the Inspector General Act of 1978, Pub.
L. 95-452, set out in the Appendix to Title 5, amending section
5041 of this title, sections 4, 8F, 8G, 9, and 11 of the Inspector
General Act of 1978, Pub. L. 95-452, set out in the Appendix to
Title 5, sections 9101 and 9105 of Title 31, Money and Finance,
section 410 of Title 39, Postal Service, and section 484 of former
Title 40, Public Buildings, Property, and Works] shall take effect
on October 1, 1993.
"(2) Establishment and appointment authorities. - Sections 191,
192, and 193 of the National and Community Service Act of 1990 [42
U.S.C. 12651, 12651a, 12651c], as added by subsection (a), shall
take effect on the date of enactment of this Act [Sept. 21, 1993]."
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS OF COMMISSION ON NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY
SERVICE
Section 202(c) of Pub. L. 103-82 provided that:
"(1) Definitions. - For purposes of this subsection, unless
otherwise provided or indicated by the context, each term specified
in section 203(c)(1) [set out below] shall have the meaning given
the term in such section.
"(2) Transfer of functions. - There are transferred to the
Corporation the functions that the Board of Directors or Executive
Director of the Commission on National and Community Service
exercised before the effective date of this subsection (including
all related functions of any officer or employee of the
Commission).
"(3) Application. - The provisions of paragraphs (3) through (10)
of section 203(c) [set out below] shall apply with respect to the
transfer described in paragraph (2), except that -
"(A) for purposes of such application, references to the term
'ACTION Agency' shall be deemed to be references to the
Commission on National and Community Service; and
"(B) paragraph (10) of such section shall not preclude the
transfer of the members of the Board of Directors of the
Commission to the Corporation if, on the effective date of this
subsection, the Board of Directors of the Corporation has not
been confirmed."
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS FROM ACTION AGENCY
Section 203(c) of Pub. L. 103-82 provided that:
"(1) Definitions. - For purposes of this subsection, unless
otherwise provided or indicated by the context -
"(A) the term 'Chief Executive Officer' means the Chief
Executive Officer of the Corporation;
"(B) the term 'Corporation' means the Corporation for National
and Community Service, established under section 191 of the
National and Community Service Act of 1990 [42 U.S.C. 12651];
"(C) the term 'Federal agency' has the meaning given to the
term 'agency' by section 551(1) of title 5, United States Code;
"(D) the term 'function' means any duty, obligation, power,
authority, responsibility, right, privilege, activity, or
program; and
"(E) the term 'office' includes any office, administration,
agency, institute, unit, organizational entity, or component
thereof.
"(2) Transfer of functions. - There are transferred to the
Corporation the functions that the Director of the ACTION Agency
exercised before the effective date of this subsection [see
Effective Date of 1993 Amendment note above] (including all related
functions of any officer or employee of the ACTION Agency).
"(3) Determinations of certain functions by the office of
management and budget. - If necessary, the Office of Management and
Budget shall make any determination of the functions that are
transferred under paragraph (2).
"(4) Reorganization. - The Chief Executive Officer is authorized
to allocate or reallocate any function transferred under paragraph
(2) among the officers of the Corporation.
"(5) Transfer and allocations of appropriations and personnel. -
Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the personnel
employed in connection with, and the assets, liabilities,
contracts, property, records, and unexpended balances of
appropriations, authorizations, allocations, and other funds
employed, used, held, arising from, available to, or to be made
available in connection with the functions transferred by this
subsection, subject to section 1531 of title 31, United States
Code, shall be transferred to the Corporation. Unexpended funds
transferred pursuant to this paragraph shall be used only for the
purposes for which the funds were originally authorized and
appropriated.
"(6) Incidental transfer. - The Director of the Office of
Management and Budget, at such time or times as the Director shall
provide, is authorized to make such determinations as may be
necessary with regard to the functions transferred by this
subsection, and to make such additional incidental dispositions of
personnel, assets, liabilities, grants, contracts, property,
records, and unexpended balances of appropriations, authorizations,
allocations, and other funds held, used, arising from, available
to, or to be made available in connection with such functions, as
may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this subsection.
The Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall provide
for the termination of the affairs of all entities terminated by
this subsection and for such further measures and dispositions as
may be necessary to effectuate the purposes of this subsection.
"(7) Effect on personnel. -
"(A) In general. - Except as otherwise provided by this
subsection, the transfer pursuant to this subsection of full-time
personnel (except special Government employees) and part-time
personnel holding permanent positions shall be to positions in
the Corporation subject to section 195(a) of the National and
Community Service Act of 1990 [42 U.S.C. 12651f(a)], as added by
section 202(a) of this Act, and shall not cause any such employee
to be separated or reduced in grade or compensation, or to have
the benefits of the employee reduced, for 1 year after the date
of transfer of such employee under this subsection, and such
transfer shall be deemed to be a transfer of functions for
purposes of section 3503 of title 5, United States Code.
"(B) Executive schedule positions. - Except as otherwise
provided in this subsection, any person who, on the day preceding
the effective date of this subsection [see Effective Date of 1993
Amendment note above], held a position compensated in accordance
with the Executive Schedule prescribed in chapter 53 of title 5,
United States Code, and who, without a break in service, is
appointed in the Corporation to a position having duties
comparable to the duties performed immediately preceding such
appointment shall continue to be compensated in such new position
at not less than the rate provided for such previous position,
for the duration of the service of such person in such new
position.
"(C) Termination of certain positions. - Positions whose
incumbents are appointed by the President, by and with the advice
and consent of the Senate, the functions of which are transferred
by this subsection, shall terminate on the effective date of this
subsection.
"(8) Savings provisions. -
"(A) Continuing effect of legal documents. - All orders,
determinations, rules, regulations, permits, agreements, grants,
contracts, certificates, licenses, registrations, privileges, and
other administrative actions -
"(i) that have been issued, made, granted, or allowed to
become effective by the President, any Federal agency or
official thereof, or by a court of competent jurisdiction, in
the performance of functions that are transferred under this
subsection; and
"(ii) that are in effect at the time this subsection takes
effect [see Effective Date of 1993 Amendment note above], or
were final before the effective date of this subsection and are
to become effective on or after the effective date of this
subsection,
shall continue in effect according to their terms until modified,
terminated, superseded, set aside, or revoked in accordance with
law by the President, the Chief Executive Officer, or other
authorized official, a court of competent jurisdiction, or by
operation of law.
"(B) Proceedings not affected. - The provisions of this
subsection shall not affect any proceedings, including notices of
proposed rulemaking, or any application for any license, permit,
certificate, or financial assistance pending before the ACTION
Agency at the time this subsection takes effect, with respect to
functions transferred by this subsection. Such proceedings and
applications shall be continued. Orders shall be issued in such
proceedings, appeals shall be taken therefrom, and payments shall
be made pursuant to such orders, as if this subsection had not
been enacted, and orders issued in any such proceedings shall
continue in effect until modified, terminated, superseded, or
revoked by a duly authorized official, by a court of competent
jurisdiction, or by operation of law. Nothing in this
subparagraph shall be deemed to prohibit the discontinuance or
modification of any such proceeding under the same terms and
conditions and to the same extent that such proceeding could have
been discontinued or modified if this subsection had not been
enacted.
"(C) Suits not affected. - The provisions of this subsection
shall not affect suits commenced before the effective date of
this subsection, and in all such suits, proceedings shall be had,
appeals taken, and judgments rendered in the same manner and with
the same effect as if this subsection had not been enacted.
"(D) Nonabatement of actions. - No suit, action, or other
proceeding commenced by or against the ACTION Agency, or by or
against any individual in the official capacity of such
individual as an officer of the ACTION Agency, shall abate by
reason of the enactment of this subsection.
"(E) Administrative actions relating to promulgation of
regulations. - Any administrative action relating to the
preparation or promulgation of a regulation by the ACTION Agency
relating to a function transferred under this subsection may be
continued by the Corporation with the same effect as if this
subsection had not been enacted.
"(9) Severability. - If a provision of this subsection or its
application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, neither
the remainder of this subsection nor the application of the
provision to other persons or circumstances shall be affected.
"(10) Transition. - Prior to, or after, any transfer of a
function under this subsection, the Chief Executive Officer is
authorized to utilize -
"(A) the services of such officers, employees, and other
personnel of the ACTION Agency with respect to functions that
will be or have been transferred to the Corporation by this
subsection; and
"(B) funds appropriated to such functions for such period of
time as may reasonably be needed to facilitate the orderly
implementation of this subsection."
-MISC2-
CONTINUING PERFORMANCE OF CERTAIN FUNCTIONS BY COMMISSION ON
NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
Section 202(d) of Pub. L. 103-82 provided that: "The individuals
who, on the day before the date of enactment of this Act [Sept. 21,
1993], are performing any of the functions required by section 190
of the National and Community Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C.
12651), as in effect on such date, to be performed by the members
of the Board of Directors of the Commission on National and
Community Service may, subject to section 193A of the National and
Community Service Act of 1990 [42 U.S.C. 12651d], as added by
subsection (a) of this section, continue to perform such functions
until the date on which the Board of Directors of the Corporation
for National and Community Service conducts the first meeting of
the Board. The service of such individuals as members of the Board
of Directors of such Commission, and the employment of such
individuals as special Government employees, shall terminate on
such date."
BUSINESS PLAN FOR CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
Section 204 of Pub. L. 103-82 provided that:
"(a) Business Plan Required. -
"(1) In general. - The Corporation for National and Community
Service (referred to in this section as the 'Corporation') shall
prepare and submit to Congress a business plan. The Corporation
may not provide assistance under section 121 of the National and
Community Service Act of 1990 [42 U.S.C. 12571] before the
twentieth day of continuous session of Congress after the date on
which the Corporation submits the business plan to Congress.
"(2) Computation. - For purposes of the computation of the
20-day period referred to in paragraph (1), continuity of a
session of the Congress shall be considered to be broken only by
-
"(A) an adjournment of the Congress sine die; and
"(B) the days on which either House is not in session because
of an adjournment of more than 3 days to a date certain.
"(b) Required Elements of Business Plan. -
"(1) Allocation of funds. - The business plan shall contain -
"(A) a description of the manner in which the Corporation
will allocate funds for programs carried out by the Corporation
after October 1, 1993;
"(B) information on the principal offices and officers of the
Corporation that will allocate such funds; and
"(C) information that indicates how accountability for such
funds can be determined, in terms of the office or officer
responsible for such funds.
"(2) Investigative and audit functions. - The business plan
shall include a description of the plans of the Corporation -
"(A) to ensure continuity, during the transition period, and
after the transition period, in the investigative and audit
functions carried out by the Inspector General of ACTION prior
to such period, consistent with the Inspector General Act of
1978 (5 U.S.C. App.); and
"(B) to carry out investigative and audit functions and
implement financial management controls regarding programs
carried out by the Corporation after October 1, 1993,
consistent with the Inspector General Act of 1978, including a
specific description of -
"(i) the manner in which the Office of Inspector General
shall be established in the Corporation, in accordance with
section 194(b) of the National Community Service Act of 1990
[42 U.S.C. 12651e(b)], as added by section 202 of this Act;
and
"(ii) the manner in which grants made by the Corporation
shall be audited by such Office and the financial management
controls that shall apply with regard to such grants and
programs.
"(3) Accountability measures. - The business plan shall include
a detailed description of the accountability measures to be
established by the Corporation to ensure effective control of all
funds for programs carried out by the Corporation after October
1, 1993.
"(4) Information resources. - The business plan shall include a
description of an information resource management program that
will support the program and financial management needs of the
Corporation.
"(5) Corporation staffing and integration of action. -
"(A) Transfers. - The business plan shall include a report on
the progress and plans of the President for transferring the
functions, programs, and related personnel of ACTION to the
Corporation, and shall include a timetable for the transfer.
"(B) Details and assignments. - The report shall specify the
number of ACTION employees detailed or assigned to the
Corporation, and describe the hiring activity of the
Corporation, during the transition period.
"(C) Structure. - The business plan shall include a
description of the organizational structure of the Corporation
during the transition period.
"(D) Staffing. - The business plan shall include a
description of -
"(i) measures to ensure adequate staffing during the
transition period with respect to programs carried out by the
Corporation after October 1, 1993; and
"(ii) the responsibilities and authorities of the Managing
Directors and other key personnel of the Corporation.
"(E) Senior executive service. - The business plan shall
include -
"(i) an explanation of the number of the employees of the
Corporation who will be paid at or above the rate of pay for
level 1 of the Senior Executive Service Schedule under
section 5382 of title 5, United States Code; and
"(ii) information justifying such pay for such employees.
"(6) Duplication of functions. - The business plan shall
include a description of the measures that the Corporation is
taking or will take to minimize duplication of functions in the
Corporation caused by the transfer of the functions of the
Commission on National and Community Service, and the transfer of
the functions of ACTION, to the Corporation. This description
shall address functions at both the national and State levels.
"(c) Definition. - The term 'transition period' means the period
beginning on October 1, 1993 and ending on the day before the
effective date of section 203(c)(2) [see Effective Date of 1993
Amendment note above]."
-EXEC-
PROC. NO. 6662. TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS OF ACTION AGENCY TO
CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
Proc. No. 6662, Apr. 4, 1994, 59 F.R. 16507, provided:
On September 21, 1993, I had the honor of signing into law the
National and Community Service Trust Act of 1993 [Pub. L. 103-82,
see Tables for classification], which created the Corporation for
National and Community Service. The Corporation was designed to
involve Americans of all ages and backgrounds in community projects
to address many of our Nation's most important needs - from
educating our children to ensuring public safety to protecting our
environment. It was chartered to foster civic responsibility,
strengthening the ties that bind us together as a people, while
providing educational opportunity for those who make the commitment
to serve.
In the few short months since the Corporation's establishment,
enormous progress has been made toward the achievement of these
invaluable goals. Final regulations have been published governing
the Corporation's new grant programs, grant application packages
have been developed, and a national recruitment effort has begun.
As a result of intensive outreach efforts, most states have already
established State Commissions on National and Community Service,
and many local programs, national nonprofit organizations,
institutions of higher education, and Federal agencies are eager to
participate. Grant competitions have begun for a summer program
that will focus on our Nation's public safety concerns, and all
community service grant competitions will be completed by this
summer. Finally, the Corporation has established the National
Civilian Community Corps, which will take advantage of closed and
down-sized military bases to launch environmental clean-up and
preservation efforts.
The ACTION Agency, provided for by the Domestic Volunteer Service
Act of 1973 [42 U.S.C. 4950 et seq.], has worked closely with the
Corporation, sharing its many years of experience in engaging
Americans in service to their communities. Because the
Corporation's initiatives and those programs operated by the ACTION
Agency involve similar goals, the National and Community Service
Trust Act calls for the merger of ACTION with the Corporation no
later than March 22, 1995. To build upon the tremendous
accomplishments already achieved by the Corporation, and to
facilitate the further development of community service programs
across the country, I am pleased to order that the functions of the
Director of the ACTION Agency be transferred to the Corporation for
National and Community Service.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the United
States of America, acting under the authority vested in me by the
Constitution and the laws of the United States of America,
including but not limited to sections 203(c)(2) and (d)(1)(B) of
the National and Community Service Trust Act of 1993 [set out
above], proclaim that all functions of the Director of the ACTION
Agency are hereby transferred to the Corporation for National and
Community Service, effective April 4, 1994.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourth day
of April, in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and ninety-four,
and of the Independence of the United States of America the two
hundred and eighteenth.
William J. Clinton.
EX. ORD. NO. 12819. ESTABLISHING PRESIDENTIAL YOUTH AWARD FOR
COMMUNITY SERVICE
Ex. Ord. No. 12819, Oct. 28, 1992, 57 F.R. 49369, provided:
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution
and the laws of the United States of America, including section
12651 of title 42 of the United States Code [see 42 U.S.C. 12653b],
it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. A youth award for community service is hereby
established. The award shall recognize outstanding voluntary
community service contributions made by individuals between the
ages of 5 and 22.
Sec. 2. The Director of the White House Office of National
Service shall establish the criteria for the award. The criteria
shall be based upon participation in voluntary community service
activity. The award may be bestowed upon any eligible individual
who meets the established criteria.
Sec. 3. The selection process for the award shall be administered
by the Commission on National and Community Service and the White
House Office of National Service. Such other individuals and
entities as the Director of the White House Office of National
Service deems appropriate may participate in the selection process.
Sec. 4. The award shall be presented by the President, his
designee or designees, or individuals designated by the Director of
the White House Office of National Service.
Sec. 5. The name and design of the award shall be approved by the
President upon the recommendation of the Director of the White
House Office of National Service.
George Bush.
EX. ORD. NO. 13285. PRESIDENT'S COUNCIL ON SERVICE AND CIVIC
PARTICIPATION
Ex. Ord. No. 13285, Jan. 29, 2003, 68 F.R. 5203, provided:
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution
and the laws of the United States of America, and in order to
encourage the recognition of volunteer service and civic
participation by all Americans, and especially America's youth, it
is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. The President's Council on Service and Civic
Participation. (a) There is hereby established within the
Corporation for National and Community Services [Service] (CNCS)
the President's Council on Service and Civic Participation
(Council).
(b) The Council shall be composed of up to 25 members, including
representatives of America's youth, appointed by the President.
Each member shall serve for a term of 2 years and may continue to
serve after the expiration of their term until a successor is
appointed. The President shall designate one member to serve as
Chair and one member to serve as Vice Chair. Subject to the
direction of the Chief Executive Officer of the CNCS, the Chair,
and in the Chair's absence the Vice Chair, shall convene and
preside at the meetings of the Council, determine its agenda, and
direct its work.
Sec. 2. Mission and Functions of the Council.
(a) The mission of the Council shall be to:
(i) encourage the recognition of outstanding volunteer service
and civic participation by individuals, schools, and
organizations and thereby encourage more such activity,
especially on the part of America's youth; and
(ii) facilitate awareness of the ways in which Americans
throughout our history have helped to meet the vital needs of
their communities and Nation through volunteer service and civic
participation.
(b) In carrying out its mission, the Council shall:
(i) design and recommend programs to recognize individuals,
schools, and organizations that excel in their efforts to support
volunteer service and civic participation, especially with
respect to students in primary schools, secondary schools, and
institutions of higher learning;
(ii) exchange information and ideas with interested individuals
and organizations on ways to expand and improve programs
developed pursuant to subsection 2(b)(i) of this order;
(iii) advise the Chief Executive Officer of the CNCS on broad
dissemination, especially among schools and youth organizations,
of information regarding recommended practices for the promotion
of volunteer service and civic participation, and other relevant
educational and promotional materials;
(iv) monitor and advise the Chief Executive Officer of the CNCS
on the need for the enhancement of materials disseminated
pursuant to subsection 2(b)(iii) of this order; and
(v) make recommendations from time to time to the President,
through the Director of the USA Freedom Corps, on ways to promote
and recognize outstanding volunteer service and civic
participation by individuals, schools, and organizations and to
promote awareness of the ways in which Americans throughout our
history have helped to meet the vital needs of their communities
and Nation through volunteer service and civic participation.
Sec. 3. Administration. (a) Each Federal agency, to the extent
permitted by law and subject to the availability of appropriations,
shall furnish such information and assistance to the Council as the
Council may, with the approval of the Director of the USA Freedom
Corps, request.
(b) The members of the Council shall serve without compensation
for their work on the Council. Members of the Council who are not
officers or employees of the United States may receive travel
expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, as authorized
by law for persons serving intermittently in the Government (5
U.S.C. 5701-5707).
(c) To the extent permitted by law, the Chief Executive Officer
of the CNCS shall furnish the Council with necessary staff,
supplies, facilities, and other administrative services and shall
pay the expenses of the Council.
(d) The Chief Executive Officer of the CNCS shall appoint an
Executive Director to head the staff of the Council.
(e) The Council, with the approval of the Chief Executive Officer
of the CNCS, may establish subcommittees of the Council, consisting
exclusively of members of the Council, as appropriate to aid the
Council in carrying out its mission under this order.
Sec. 4. General Provisions. (a) Insofar as the Federal Advisory
Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.) (Act), may apply to the
administration of any portion of this order, any functions of the
President under the Act, except that of reporting to the Congress,
shall be performed by the Chief Executive Officer of CNCS in
accordance with the guidelines and procedures issued by the
Administrator of General Services.
(b) Unless extended by the President, this order shall expire 2
years from the date of this order.
George W. Bush.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 5061, 12511 of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12651a 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division G - Corporation for National and Community Service
-HEAD-
Sec. 12651a. Board of Directors
-STATUTE-
(a) Composition
(1) In general
There shall be in the Corporation a Board of Directors
(referred to in this division as the "Board") that shall be
composed of -
(A) 15 members, including an individual between the ages of
16 and 25 who -
(i) has served in a school-based or community-based
service-learning program; or
(ii) is or was a participant or a supervisor in a program;
to be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and
consent of the Senate; and
(B) the ex officio nonvoting members described in paragraph
(3).
(2) Qualifications
To the maximum extent practicable, the President shall appoint
members -
(A) who have extensive experience in volunteer or service
activities, which may include programs funded under one of the
national service laws, and in State government;
(B) who represent a broad range of viewpoints;
(C) who are experts in the delivery of human, educational,
environmental, or public safety services;
(D) so that the Board shall be diverse according to race,
ethnicity, age, gender, and disability characteristics; and
(E) so that no more than 50 percent of the appointed members
of the Board, plus 1 additional appointed member, are from a
single political party.
(3) Ex officio members
The Secretary of Education, the Secretary of Health and Human
Services, the Secretary of Labor, the Secretary of the Interior,
the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development, the Secretary of Defense, the Attorney General, the
Director of the Peace Corps, the Administrator of the
Environmental Protection Agency, and the Chief Executive Officer
shall serve as ex officio nonvoting members of the Board.
(b) Officers
(1) Chairperson
The President shall appoint a member of the Board to serve as
the initial Chairperson of the Board. Each subsequent Chairperson
shall be elected by the Board from among its members.
(2) Vice Chairperson
The Board shall elect a Vice Chairperson from among its
membership.
(3) Other officers
The Board may elect from among its membership such additional
officers of the Board as the Board determines to be appropriate.
(c) Terms
Each appointed member of the Board shall serve for a term of 5
years, except that, as designated by the President -
(1) 3 of the members first appointed to the Board shall serve
for a term of 1 year;
(2) 3 of the members first appointed to the Board shall serve
for a term of 2 years;
(3) 3 of the members first appointed to the Board shall serve
for a term of 3 years;
(4) 3 of the members first appointed to the Board shall serve
for a term of 4 years; and
(5) 3 of the members first appointed to the Board shall serve
for a term of 5 years.
(d) Vacancies
If a vacancy occurs on the Board, a new member shall be appointed
by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate,
and serve for the remainder of the term for which the predecessor
of such member was appointed. The vacancy shall not affect the
power of the remaining members to execute the duties of the Board.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 192, as added Pub. L. 103-82, title
II, Sec. 202(a), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 873.)
-MISC1-
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Sept. 21, 1993, see section 202(i)(2) of Pub.
L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 12651 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12651b of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12651b 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division G - Corporation for National and Community Service
-HEAD-
Sec. 12651b. Authorities and duties of the Board of Directors
-STATUTE-
(a) Meetings
The Board shall meet not less often than 3 times each year. The
Board shall hold additional meetings at the call of the Chairperson
of the Board, or if 6 members of the Board request such meetings in
writing.
(b) Quorum
A majority of the appointed members of the Board shall constitute
a quorum.
(c) Authorities of officers
(1) Chairperson
The Chairperson of the Board may call and conduct meetings of
the Board.
(2) Vice Chairperson
The Vice Chairperson of the Board may conduct meetings of the
Board in the absence of the Chairperson.
(d) Expenses
While away from their homes or regular places of business on the
business of the Board, members of such Board shall be allowed
travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, at
rates authorized for employees of agencies under subchapter I of
chapter 57 of title 5 for persons employed intermittently in the
Government service.
(e) Special Government employees
For purposes of the provisions of chapter 11 of part I of title
18, and any other provision of Federal law, a member of the Board
(to whom such provisions would not otherwise apply except for this
subsection) shall be a special Government employee.
(f) Status of members
(1) Tort claims
For the purposes of the tort claims provisions of chapter 171
of title 28, a member of the Board shall be considered to be a
Federal employee.
(2) Other claims
A member of the Board shall have no personal liability under
Federal law with respect to any claim arising out of or resulting
from any act or omission by such person, within the scope of the
service of the member on the Board, in connection with any
transaction involving the provision of financial assistance by
the Corporation. This paragraph shall not be construed to limit
personal liability for criminal acts or omissions, willful or
malicious misconduct, acts or omissions for private gain, or any
other act or omission outside the scope of the service of such
member on the Board.
(3) Effect on other law
This subsection shall not be construed -
(A) to affect any other immunities and protections that may
be available to such member under applicable law with respect
to such transactions;
(B) to affect any other right or remedy against the
Corporation, against the United States under applicable law, or
against any person other than a member of the Board
participating in such transactions; or
(C) to limit or alter in any way the immunities that are
available under applicable law for Federal officials and
employees not described in this subsection.
(g) Duties
The Board shall -
(1) review and approve the strategic plan described in section
12651d(b)(1) of this title, and annual updates of the plan;
(2) review and approve the proposal described in section
12651d(b)(2)(A) of this title, with respect to the grants,
allotments, contracts, financial assistance, payment, and
positions referred to in such section;
(3) review and approve the proposal described in section
12651d(b)(3)(A) of this title, regarding the regulations,
standards, policies, procedures, programs, and initiatives
referred to in such section;
(4) review and approve the evaluation plan described in section
12651d(b)(4)(A) of this title;
(5)(A) review, and advise the Chief Executive Officer
regarding, the actions of the Chief Executive Officer with
respect to the personnel of the Corporation, and with respect to
such standards, policies, procedures, programs, and initiatives
as are necessary or appropriate to carry out the national service
laws; and
(B) inform the Chief Executive Officer of any aspects of the
actions of the Chief Executive Officer that are not in compliance
with the annual strategic plan referred to in paragraph (1), the
proposals referred to in paragraphs (2) and (3), or the plan
referred to in paragraph (4), or are not consistent with the
objectives of the national service laws;
(6) receive any report as provided under subsection (b), (c),
or (d) of section 8E (!1) of the Inspector General Act of 1978;
(7) make recommendations relating to a program of research for
the Corporation with respect to national and community service
programs, including service-learning programs;
(8) advise the President and the Congress concerning
developments in national and community service that merit the
attention of the President and the Congress;
(9) ensure effective dissemination of information regarding the
programs and initiatives of the Corporation;
(10) notwithstanding any other provision of law, make grants to
or contracts with Federal or other public departments or agencies
and private nonprofit organizations for the assignment or
referral of volunteers under the provisions of the Domestic
Volunteer Service Act of 1973 [42 U.S.C. 4950 et seq.] (except as
provided in section 108 of the Domestic Volunteer Service Act of
1973 [42 U.S.C. 4958]), which may provide that the agency or
organization shall pay all or a part of the costs of the program;
and
(11) prepare and make recommendations to the Congress and the
President for changes in the national service laws resulting from
the studies and demonstrations the Chief Executive Officer is
required to carry out under section 12651d(b)(10) of this title,
which recommendations shall be submitted to the Congress and
President not later than September 30, 1995.
(h) Administration
The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not
apply with respect to the Board.
(i) Limitation on participation
All employees and officers of the Corporation shall recuse
themselves from decisions that would constitute conflicts of
interest.
(j) Coordination with other Federal activities
As part of the agenda of meetings of the Board under subsection
(a) of this section, the Board shall review projects and programs
conducted or funded by the Corporation under the national service
laws to improve the coordination between such projects and
programs, and the activities of other Federal agencies that deal
with the individuals and communities participating in or benefiting
from such projects and programs. The ex officio members of the
Board specified in section 12651a(a)(3) of this title shall jointly
plan, implement, and fund activities in connection with projects
and programs conducted under the national service laws to ensure
that Federal efforts attempt to address the total needs of
participants in such programs and projects, their communities, and
the persons and communities the participants serve.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 192A, as added and amended Pub. L.
103-82, title II, Secs. 202(a), 203(a)(1)(B), (2), Sept. 21, 1993,
107 Stat. 875, 891.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 8E of the Inspector General Act of 1978, referred to in
subsec. (g)(6), is section 8E of Pub. L. 95-452, as added by Pub.
L. 103-82, title II, Sec. 202(g)(1), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 889,
which was renumbered section 8F of the Act by Pub. L. 103-204, Sec.
23(a)(3), Dec. 17, 1993, 107 Stat. 2408, and is set out in the
Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
The Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973, referred to in
subsec. (g)(10), is Pub. L. 93-113, Oct. 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 394, as
amended, which is classified principally to chapter 66 (Sec. 4950
et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 4950 of this
title and Tables.
The Federal Advisory Committee Act, referred to in subsec. (h),
is Pub. L. 92-463, Oct. 6, 1972, 86 Stat. 770, as amended, which is
set out in the Appendix to Title 5.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (g)(5)(A), (B). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 203(a)(1)(B),
which directed amendment of section 192A(g)(5) of subtitle I of the
National and Community Service Act of 1990 by substituting "the
national service laws" for "this chapter", was executed to subsec.
(g)(5) of this section, which is section 192A of subtitle G of
title I of the National Community Service Act of 1990, to reflect
the probable intent of Congress.
Subsec. (g)(9). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 203(a)(2)(A), struck out
"and" at end.
Subsec. (g)(10). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 203(a)(2)(C), added par.
(10). Former par. (10) redesignated (11).
Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 203(a)(1)(B), which directed amendment of
section 192A(g)(10) of subtitle I of the National and Community
Service Act of 1990 by substituting "the national service laws" for
"this chapter", was executed to subsec. (g)(10) of this section,
which is section 192A of subtitle G of title I of the National
Community Service Act of 1990, to reflect the probable intent of
Congress.
Subsec. (g)(11). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 203(a)(2)(B), redesignated
par. (10) as (11).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 203(a)(1)(B), (2) of Pub. L. 103-82
effective Apr. 4, 1994, see section 203(d) of Pub. L. 103-82, set
out as a note under section 12651 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 202(i) of Pub. L.
103-82, set out as a note under section 12651 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 12572, 12651d, 12651f,
12651g of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12651c 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division G - Corporation for National and Community Service
-HEAD-
Sec. 12651c. Chief Executive Officer
-STATUTE-
(a) Appointment
The Corporation shall be headed by an individual who shall serve
as Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation, and who shall be
appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of
the Senate.
(b) Compensation
The Chief Executive Officer shall be compensated at the rate
provided for level III of the Executive Schedule under section 5314
of title 5.
(c) Regulations
The Chief Executive Officer shall prescribe such rules and
regulations as are necessary or appropriate to carry out the
national service laws.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 193, as added and amended Pub. L.
103-82, title II, Secs. 202(a), 203(a)(1)(B), Sept. 21, 1993, 107
Stat. 877, 891.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 203(a)(1)(B), which
directed amendment of section 193(c) of subtitle I of the National
and Community Service Act of 1990 by substituting "the national
service laws" for "this chapter", was executed to subsec. (c) of
this section, which is section 193 of subtitle G of title I of the
National Community Service Act of 1990, to reflect the probable
intent of Congress.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 203(a)(1)(B) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective
Apr. 4, 1994, see section 203(d) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a
note under section 12651 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Sept. 21, 1993, see section 202(i)(2) of Pub.
L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 12651 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 5061, 12511 of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12651d 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division G - Corporation for National and Community Service
-HEAD-
Sec. 12651d. Authorities and duties of the Chief Executive Officer
-STATUTE-
(a) General powers and duties
The Chief Executive Officer shall be responsible for the exercise
of the powers and the discharge of the duties of the Corporation
that are not reserved to the Board, and shall have authority and
control over all personnel of the Corporation, except as provided
in section 8E (!1) of the Inspector General Act of 1978.
(b) Duties
In addition to the duties conferred on the Chief Executive
Officer under any other provision of the national service laws, the
Chief Executive Officer shall -
(1) prepare and submit to the Board a strategic plan every 3
years, and annual updates of the plan, for the Corporation with
respect to the major functions and operations of the Corporation;
(2)(A) prepare and submit to the Board a proposal with respect
to such grants and allotments, contracts, other financial
assistance, and designation of positions as approved national
service positions, as are necessary or appropriate to carry out
the national service laws; and
(B) after receiving and reviewing an approved proposal under
section 12651b(g)(2) of this title, make such grants and
allotments, enter into such contracts, award such other financial
assistance, make such payments (in lump sum or installments, and
in advance or by way of reimbursement, and in the case of
financial assistance otherwise authorized under the national
service laws, with necessary adjustments on account of
overpayments and underpayments), and designate such positions as
approved national service positions as are necessary or
appropriate to carry out the national service laws;
(3)(A) prepare and submit to the Board a proposal regarding,
the regulations established under section 12651f(b)(3)(A) of this
title, and such other standards, policies, procedures, programs,
and initiatives as are necessary or appropriate to carry out the
national service laws; and
(B) after receiving and reviewing an approved proposal under
section 12651b(g)(3) of this title -
(i) establish such standards, policies, and procedures as are
necessary or appropriate to carry out the national service
laws; and
(ii) establish and administer such programs and initiatives
as are necessary or appropriate to carry out the national
service laws;
(4)(A) prepare and submit to the Board a plan for the
evaluation of programs established under the national service
laws, in accordance with section 12639 of this title; and
(B) after receiving an approved proposal under section
12651b(g)(4) of this title -
(i) establish measurable performance goals and objectives for
such programs, in accordance with section 12639 of this title;
and
(ii) provide for periodic evaluation of such programs to
assess the manner and extent to which the programs achieve the
goals and objectives, in accordance with such section;
(5) consult with appropriate Federal agencies in administering
the programs and initiatives;
(6) suspend or terminate payments and positions described in
paragraph (2)(B), in accordance with section 12636 of this title;
(7) prepare and submit to the Board an annual report, and such
interim reports as may be necessary, describing the major actions
of the Chief Executive Officer with respect to the personnel of
the Corporation, and with respect to such standards, policies,
procedures, programs, and initiatives;
(8) inform the Board of, and provide an explanation to the
Board regarding, any substantial differences regarding the
implementation of the national service laws between -
(A) the actions of the Chief Executive Officer; and
(B)(i) the strategic plan approved by the Board under section
12651b(g)(1) of this title;
(ii) the proposals approved by the Board under paragraph (2)
or (3) of section 12651b(g) of this title; or
(iii) the evaluation plan approved by the Board under section
12651b(g)(4) of this title;
(9) prepare and submit to the appropriate committees of
Congress an annual report, and such interim reports as may be
necessary, describing -
(A) the services referred to in paragraph (1), and the money
and property referred to in paragraph (2), of section 12651g(a)
of this title that have been accepted by the Corporation;
(B) the manner in which the Corporation used or disposed of
such services, money, and property; and
(C) information on the results achieved by the programs
funded under the national service laws during the year
preceding the year in which the report is prepared;
(10) provide for studies (including the evaluations described
in subsection (f) of this section) and demonstrations that
evaluate, and prepare and submit to the Board by June 30, 1995, a
report containing recommendations regarding, issues related to -
(A) the administration and organization of programs
authorized under the national service laws or under Public Law
91-378 [16 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.] (referred to in this
subparagraph as "service programs"), including -
(i) whether the State and national priorities designed to
meet the unmet human, education, environmental, or public
safety needs described in section 12572(c)(1) of this title
are being addressed by this chapter;
(ii) the manner in which -
(I) educational and other outcomes of both stipended and
nonstipended service and service-learning are defined and
measured in such service programs; and
(II) such outcomes should be defined and measured in such
service programs;
(iii) whether stipended service programs, and service
programs providing educational benefits in return for
service, should focus on economically disadvantaged
individuals or at-risk youth or whether such programs should
include a mix of individuals, including individuals from
middle- and upper-income families;
(iv) the role and importance of stipends and educational
benefits in achieving desired outcomes in the service
programs;
(v) the potential for cost savings and coordination of
support and oversight services from combining functions
performed by ACTION State offices and State Commissions;
(vi) the implications of the results from such studies and
demonstrations for authorized funding levels for the service
programs; and
(vii) other issues that the Director determines to be
relevant to the administration and organization of the
service programs; and
(B) the number, potential consolidation, and future
organization of national service or domestic volunteer service
programs that are authorized under Federal law, including
VISTA, service corps assisted under division C of this
subchapter and other programs authorized by this chapter,
programs administered by the Public Health Service, the
Department of Defense, or other Federal agencies, programs
regarding teacher corps, and programs regarding work-study and
higher education loan forgiveness or forbearance programs
authorized by the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001
et seq.) related to community service; and
(11) for purposes of section 12638(d)(6)(B) of this title,
issue regulations to waive the disqualification of members of the
Board and members of the State Commissions selectively in a
random, nondiscretionary manner and only to the extent necessary
to establish the quorum involved, including rules that forbid
each member of the Board and each voting member of a State
Commission to participate in any discussion or decision regarding
the provision of assistance or approved national service
positions, or the continuation, suspension, or termination of
such assistance or such positions, to any program or entity of
which such member of the Board or such member of the State
Commission is, or in the 1-year period before the submission of
the application referred to in such section was, an officer,
director, trustee, full-time volunteer, or employee.
(c) Powers
In addition to the authority conferred on the Chief Executive
Officer under any other provision of the national service laws, the
Chief Executive Officer may -
(1) establish, alter, consolidate, or discontinue such
organizational units or components within the Corporation as the
Chief Executive Officer considers necessary or appropriate,
consistent with Federal law, and shall, to the maximum extent
practicable, consolidate such units or components of the
divisions of the Corporation described in section 12651e(a)(3) of
this title as may be appropriate to enable the two divisions to
coordinate common support functions;
(2) with the approval of the President, arrange with and
reimburse the heads of other Federal agencies for the performance
of any of the provisions of the national service laws;
(3) with their consent, utilize the services and facilities of
Federal agencies with or without reimbursement, and, with the
consent of any State, or political subdivision of a State, accept
and utilize the services and facilities of the agencies of such
State or subdivisions without reimbursement;
(4) allocate and expend funds made available under the national
service laws;
(5) disseminate, without regard to the provisions of section
3204 of title 39, data and information, in such form as the Chief
Executive Officer shall determine to be appropriate to public
agencies, private organizations, and the general public;
(6) collect or compromise all obligations to or held by the
Chief Executive Officer and all legal or equitable rights
accruing to the Chief Executive Officer in connection with the
payment of obligations in accordance with chapter 37 of title 31
(commonly known as the "Federal Claims Collection Act of 1966");
(7) file a civil action in any court of record of a State
having general jurisdiction or in any district court of the
United States, with respect to a claim arising under this
chapter;
(8) exercise the authorities of the Corporation under section
12651g of this title;
(9) consolidate the reports to Congress required under the
national service laws, and the report required under section 9106
of title 31, into a single report, and submit the report to
Congress on an annual basis; and
(10) generally perform such functions and take such steps
consistent with the objectives and provisions of the national
service laws, as the Chief Executive Officer determines to be
necessary or appropriate to carry out such provisions.
(d) Delegation
(1) "Function" defined
As used in this subsection, the term "function" means any duty,
obligation, power, authority, responsibility, right, privilege,
activity, or program.
(2) In general
Except as otherwise prohibited by law or provided in the
national service laws, the Chief Executive Officer may delegate
any function under the national service laws, and authorize such
successive redelegations of such function as may be necessary or
appropriate. No delegation of a function by the Chief Executive
Officer under this subsection or under any other provision of the
national service laws shall relieve such Chief Executive Officer
of responsibility for the administration of such function.
(3) Function of Board
The Chief Executive Officer may not delegate a function of the
Board without the permission of the Board.
(e) Actions
In an action described in subsection (c)(7) of this section -
(1) a district court referred to in such subsection shall have
jurisdiction of such a civil action without regard to the amount
in controversy;
(2) such an action brought by the Chief Executive Officer shall
survive notwithstanding any change in the person occupying the
office of Chief Executive Officer or any vacancy in that office;
(3) no attachment, injunction, garnishment, or other similar
process, mesne or final, shall be issued against the Chief
Executive Officer or the Board or property under the control of
the Chief Executive Officer or the Board; and
(4) nothing in this section shall be construed to except
litigation arising out of activities under this chapter from the
application of sections 509, 517, 547, and 2679 of title 28.
(f) Evaluations
(1) Evaluation of living allowance
The Corporation shall arrange for an independent evaluation to
determine the levels of living allowances paid in all programs
under divisions C and I of this subchapter, individually, by
State, and by region. Such evaluation shall determine the effects
that such living allowances have had on the ability of
individuals to participate in such programs.
(2) Evaluation of success of investment in national service
(A) Evaluation required
The Corporation shall arrange for the independent evaluation
of the operation of division C of this subchapter to determine
the levels of participation of economically disadvantaged
individuals in national service programs carried out or
supported using assistance provided under section 12571 of this
title.
(B) Period covered by evaluation
The evaluation required by this paragraph shall cover the
period beginning on the date the Corporation first makes a
grant under section 12571 of this title, and ending on a date
that is as close as is practicable to the date specified in
subsection (b)(10) of this section.
(C) Income levels of participants
The evaluating entity shall determine the total income of
each participant who serves, during the period covered by the
evaluation, in a national service program carried out or
supported using assistance provided under section 12571 of this
title or in an approved national service position. The total
income of the participant shall be determined as of the date
the participant was first selected to participate in such a
program and shall include family total income unless the
evaluating entity determines that the participant was
independent at the time of selection.
(D) Assistance for distressed areas
The evaluating entity shall also determine the amount of
assistance provided under section 12571 of this title during
the period covered by the report that has been expended for
projects conducted in areas of economic distress described in
section 12585(c)(6) of this title.
(E) Definitions
As used in this paragraph:
(i) Independent
The term "independent" has the meaning given the term in
section 480(d) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1087vv(d)).
(ii) Total income
The term "total income" has the meaning given the term in
section 480(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1087vv(a)).
(g) Recruitment and public awareness functions
(1) Effort
The Chief Executive Officer shall ensure that the Corporation,
in carrying out the recruiting and public awareness functions of
the Corporation, shall expend at least the level of effort on
recruitment and public awareness activities related to the
programs carried out under the Domestic Volunteer Service Act of
1973 (42 U.S.C. 4950 et seq.) as ACTION expended on recruitment
and public awareness activities related to programs under the
Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973 during fiscal year 1993.
(2) Personnel
The Chief Executive Officer shall assign or hire, as necessary,
such additional national, regional, and State personnel to carry
out such recruiting and public awareness functions as may be
necessary to ensure that such functions are carried out in a
timely and effective manner. The Chief Executive Officer shall
give priority in the hiring of such additional personnel to
individuals who have formerly served as volunteers in the
programs carried out under the Domestic Volunteer Service Act of
1973 [42 U.S.C. 4950 et seq.] or similar programs, and to
individuals who have specialized experience in the recruitment of
volunteers.
(3) Funds
For the first fiscal year after the effective date of this
subsection, and for each fiscal year thereafter, for the purpose
of carrying out such recruiting and public awareness functions,
the Chief Executive Officer shall obligate not less than 1.5
percent of the amounts appropriated for the fiscal year under
section 501(a) of the Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973 [42
U.S.C. 5081(a)].
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 193A, as added and amended Pub. L.
103-82, title II, Secs. 202(a), 203(a)(1)(B), (3), Sept. 21, 1993,
107 Stat. 877, 891; Pub. L. 103-304, Sec. 3(b)(2), Aug. 23, 1994,
108 Stat. 1567.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 8E of the Inspector General Act of 1978, referred to in
subsec. (a), is section 8E of Pub. L. 95-452, as added by Pub. L.
103-82, title II, Sec. 202(g)(1), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 889,
which was renumbered section 8F of the Act by Pub. L. 103-204, Sec.
23(a)(3), Dec. 17, 1993, 107 Stat. 2408, and is set out in the
Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
Public Law 91-378, referred to in subsec. (b)(10)(A), is Pub. L.
91-378, Aug. 13, 1970, 84 Stat. 794, as amended, popularly known as
the Youth Conservation Corps Act of 1970, which is classified
generally to chapter 37 (Sec. 1701 et seq.) of Title 16,
Conservation. For complete classification of this Act to the Code,
see Short Title note set out under section 1701 of Title 16 and
Tables.
This chapter, referred to in subsecs. (b)(10)(A)(i), (B), (c)(7),
and (e)(4), was in the original "this Act", meaning Pub. L.
101-610, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3127, as amended, which is
classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
12501 of this title and Tables.
The Higher Education Act of 1965, referred to in subsec.
(b)(10)(B), is Pub. L. 89-329, Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1219, as
amended, which is classified principally to chapter 28 (Sec. 1001
et seq.) of Title 20, Education. For complete classification of
this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
1001 of Title 20 and Tables.
The Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973, referred to in
subsec. (g), is Pub. L. 93-113, Oct. 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 394, as
amended, which is classified principally to chapter 66 (Sec. 4950
et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 4950 of this
title and Tables.
For the effective date of this subsection, referred to in subsec.
(g)(3), see Effective Date of 1993 Amendment note below.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1994 - Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 103-304 made technical amendment to
directory language of Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 203(a)(3). See 1993
Amendment note below.
1993 - Subsecs. (b) to (d). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 203(a)(1)(B),
which directed amendment of section 193A of subtitle I of the
National and Community Service Act of 1990 by substituting "the
national service laws" for "this chapter" was executed wherever
appearing in the following provisions of this section, which is
section 193A of subtitle G of title I of the National Community
Service Act of 1990, to reflect the probable intent of Congress:
introductory provisions and pars. (2) to (4)(A), (8), and (9)(C) of
subsec. (b), introductory provisions and pars. (2), (4), (9), and
(10) of subsec. (c), and subsec. (d)(2).
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 203(a)(3), as amended by Pub.
L. 103-304, added subsec. (g).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-304 effective as of Oct. 1, 1993, see
section 3(b)(10)(B) of Pub. L. 103-304, set out as a note under
section 4953 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 203(a)(1)(B), (3) of Pub. L. 103-82
effective Apr. 4, 1994, see section 203(d) of Pub. L. 103-82, set
out as a note under section 12651 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 202(i) of Pub. L.
103-82, set out as a note under section 12651 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 12581, 12638, 12651b of
this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12651e 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division G - Corporation for National and Community Service
-HEAD-
Sec. 12651e. Officers
-STATUTE-
(a) Managing Directors
(1) In general
There shall be in the Corporation 2 Managing Directors, who
shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and
consent of the Senate, and who shall report to the Chief
Executive Officer.
(2) Compensation
The Managing Directors shall be compensated at the rate
provided for level IV of the Executive Schedule under section
5315 of title 5.
(3) Duties
The Corporation shall determine the programs for which the
Managing Directors shall have primary responsibility and shall
establish the divisions of the Corporation to be headed by the
Managing Directors.
(b) Inspector General
(1) Office
There shall be in the Corporation an Office of the Inspector
General.
(2) Appointment
The Office shall be headed by an Inspector General, appointed
in accordance with the Inspector General Act of 1978 [5 App.
U.S.C.].
(3) Compensation
The Inspector General shall be compensated at the rate provided
for level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of
title 5.
(c) Chief Financial Officer
(1) Office
There shall be in the Corporation a Chief Financial Officer,
who shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice
and consent of the Senate.
(2) Compensation
The Chief Financial Officer shall be compensated at the rate
provided for level IV of the Executive Schedule under section
5315 of title 5.
(3) Duties
The Chief Financial Officer shall -
(A) report directly to the Chief Executive Officer regarding
financial management matters;
(B) oversee all financial management activities relating to
the programs and operations of the Corporation;
(C) develop and maintain an integrated accounting and
financial management system for the Corporation, including
financial reporting and internal controls;
(D) develop and maintain any joint financial management
systems with the Department of Education necessary to carry out
the programs of the Corporation; and
(E) direct, manage, and provide policy guidance and oversight
of the financial management personnel, activities, and
operations of the Corporation.
(d) Assistant Directors for VISTA and National Senior Volunteer
Corps
(1) Appointment
One of the Managing Directors appointed under subsection (a) of
this section shall, in accordance with applicable provisions of
title 5, appoint 4 Assistant Directors who shall report directly
to such Managing Director, of which -
(A) 1 Assistant Director shall be responsible for programs
carried out under parts A and B of title I of the Domestic
Volunteer Service Act of 1973 [42 U.S.C. 4951 et seq., 4971 et
seq.] (the Volunteers in Service to America (VISTA) program)
and other antipoverty programs under title I of that Act [42
U.S.C. 4951 et seq.];
(B) 1 Assistant Director shall be responsible for programs
carried out under part A of title II of that Act [42 U.S.C.
5001 et seq.] (relating to the Retired Senior Volunteer
Program);
(C) 1 Assistant Director shall be responsible for programs
carried out under part B of title II of that Act [42 U.S.C.
5011 et seq.] (relating to the Foster Grandparent Program); and
(D) 1 Assistant Director shall be responsible for programs
carried out under part C of title II of that Act [42 U.S.C.
5013] (relating to the Senior Companion Program).
(2) Effective date for exercise of authority
Each Assistant Director appointed pursuant to paragraph (1) may
exercise the authority assigned to each such Director only after
the effective date of section 203(c)(2) of the National and
Community Service Trust Act of 1993.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 194, as added Pub. L. 103-82, title
II, Sec. 202(a), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 882.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Inspector General Act of 1978, referred to in subsec. (b)(2),
is Pub. L. 95-452, Oct. 12, 1978, 92 Stat. 1101, as amended, which
is set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and
Employees.
The Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973, referred to in
subsec. (d)(1), is Pub. L. 93-113, Oct. 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 394, as
amended. Title I of the Act is classified generally to subchapter I
(Sec. 4951 et seq.) of chapter 66 of this title. Parts A and B of
title I of the Act are classified generally to parts A (Sec. 4951
et seq.) and B (Sec. 4971 et seq.), respectively, of subchapter I
of chapter 66 of this title. Parts A, B, and C of title II of the
Act are classified generally to parts A (Sec. 5001 et seq.), B
(Sec. 5011 et seq.), and C (Sec. 5013 et seq.), respectively, of
subchapter II of chapter 66 of this title. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set
out under section 4950 of this title and Tables.
Section 203(c)(2) of the National and Community Service Trust Act
of 1993, referred to in subsec. (d)(2), is section 203(c)(2) of
Pub. L. 103-82, which is set out as a note under section 12651 of
this title. For the effective date of section 203(c)(2) of this
Act, see section 203(d) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as an Effective
Date of 1993 Amendment note under section 12651 of this title.
-MISC1-
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 202(i) of Pub. L.
103-82, set out as a note under section 12651 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 4952, 12651d, 12651f of
this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12651f 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division G - Corporation for National and Community Service
-HEAD-
Sec. 12651f. Employees, consultants, and other personnel
-STATUTE-
(a) Employees
Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, section
12651e(d) of this title, and section 8E (!1) of the Inspector
General Act of 1978, the Chief Executive Officer shall, in
accordance with applicable provisions of title 5, appoint and
determine the compensation of such employees as the Chief Executive
Officer determines to be necessary to carry out the duties of the
Corporation.
(b) Alternative personnel system
(1) Authority
The Chief Executive Officer may designate positions in the
Corporation as positions to which the Chief Executive Officer may
make appointments, and for which the Chief Executive Officer may
determine compensation, without regard to the provisions of title
5 governing appointments in the competitive service, and without
regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of
chapter 53 of such title relating to classification and General
Schedule pay rates, to the extent the Chief Executive Officer
determines that such a designation is appropriate and desirable
to further the effective operation of the Corporation. The Chief
Executive Officer may provide for appointments to such positions
to be made on a limited term basis.
(2) Appointment in the competitive service after employment under
alternative personnel system
The Director of the Office of Personnel Management may grant
competitive status for appointment to the competitive service,
under such conditions as the Director may prescribe, to an
employee who is appointed under this subsection and who is
separated from the Corporation (other than by removal for cause).
(3) Selection and compensation system
(A) Establishment of system
The Chief Executive Officer, after obtaining the approval of
the Director of the Office of Personnel Management, shall issue
regulations establishing a selection and compensation system
for employees of the Corporation appointed under paragraph (1).
In issuing such regulations, the Chief Executive Officer shall
take into consideration the need for flexibility in such a
system.
(B) Application
The Chief Executive Officer shall appoint and determine the
compensation of employees in accordance with the selection and
compensation system established under subparagraph (A).
(C) Selection
The system established under subparagraph (A) shall provide
for the selection of employees -
(i) through a competitive process; and
(ii) on the basis of the qualifications of applicants and
the requirements of the positions.
(D) Compensation
The system established under subparagraph (A) shall include a
scheme for the classification of positions in the Corporation.
The system shall require that the compensation of an employee
be determined in part on the basis of the job performance of
the employee, and in a manner consistent with the principles
described in section 5301 of title 5. The rate of compensation
for each employee compensated under the system shall not exceed
the annual rate of basic pay payable for level IV of the
Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5.
(c) Corporation representative in each State
(1) Designation of representative
The Corporation shall designate 1 employee of the Corporation
for each State or group of States to serve as the representative
of the Corporation in the State or States and to assist the
Corporation in carrying out the activities described in the
national service laws in the State or States.
(2) Duties
The representative designated under this subsection for a State
or group of States shall serve as the liaison between -
(A) the Corporation and the State Commission that is
established in the State or States;
(B) the Corporation and any subdivision of a State, Indian
tribe, public or private nonprofit organization, or institution
of higher education, in the State or States, that is awarded a
grant under section 12571 of this title directly from the
Corporation; and
(C) after the effective date of section 203(c)(2) of the
National and Community Service Trust Act of 1993, the State
Commission and the Corporation employee responsible for
programs under the Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973 [42
U.S.C. 4950 et seq.] in the State, if the employee is not the
representative described in paragraph (1) for the State.
(3) Member of State Commission
The representative designated under this subsection for a State
or group of States shall also serve as a member of the State
Commission established in the State or States, as described in
section 12638(c)(3) of this title.
(4) Compensation
If the employee designated under paragraph (1) is an employee
whose appointment was made pursuant to subsection (b) of this
section, the rate of compensation for such employee may not
exceed the maximum rate of basic pay payable for GS-13 of the
General Schedule under section 5332 of title 5.
(d) Consultants
The Chief Executive Officer may procure the temporary and
intermittent services of experts and consultants and compensate the
experts and consultants in accordance with section 3109(b) of title
5.
(e) Details of personnel
The head of any Federal department or agency may detail on a
reimbursable basis, or on a nonreimbursable basis for not to exceed
180 calendar days during any fiscal year, as agreed upon by the
Chief Executive Officer and the head of the Federal agency, any of
the personnel of that department or agency to the Corporation to
assist the Corporation in carrying out the duties of the
Corporation under the national service laws. Any detail shall not
interrupt or otherwise affect the civil service status or
privileges of the Federal employee.
(f) Advisory committees
(1) Establishment
The Chief Executive Officer, acting upon the recommendation of
the Board, may establish advisory committees in the Corporation
to advise the Board with respect to national service issues, such
as the type of programs to be established or assisted under the
national service laws, priorities and criteria for such programs,
and methods of conducting outreach for, and evaluation of, such
programs.
(2) Composition
Such an advisory committee shall be composed of members
appointed by the Chief Executive Officer, with such
qualifications as the Chief Executive Officer may specify.
(3) Expenses
Members of such an advisory committee may be allowed travel
expenses as described in section 12651b(d) of this title.
(4) Staff
(A) In general
Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the Chief Executive
Officer is authorized to appoint and fix the compensation of
such staff as the Chief Executive Officer determines to be
necessary to carry out the functions of the advisory committee,
without regard to -
(i) the provisions of title 5 governing appointments in the
competitive service; and
(ii) the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of
chapter 53 of such title relating to classification and
General Schedule pay rates.
(B) Compensation
If a member of the staff appointed under subparagraph (A) was
appointed without regard to the provisions described in clauses
(i) and (ii) of subparagraph (A), the rate of compensation for
such member may not exceed the maximum rate of basic pay
payable for GS-13 of the General Schedule under section 5332 of
title 5.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195, as added and amended Pub. L.
103-82, title II, Secs. 202(a), 203(a)(1)(B), Sept. 21, 1993, 107
Stat. 883, 891.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 8E of the Inspector General Act of 1978, referred to in
subsec. (a), is section 8E of Pub. L. 95-452, as added by Pub. L.
103-82, title II, Sec. 202(g)(1), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 889,
which was renumbered section 8F of the Act by Pub. L. 103-204, Sec.
23(a)(3), Dec. 17, 1993, 107 Stat. 2408, and is set out in the
Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
The provisions of title 5 governing appointments in the
competitive service, referred to in subsecs. (b)(1) and
(f)(4)(A)(i), are classified generally to section 3301 et seq. of
Title 5.
Section 203(c)(2) of the National and Community Service Trust Act
of 1993, referred to in subsec. (c)(2)(C), is section 203(c)(2) of
Pub. L. 103-82, which is set out as a note under section 12651 of
this title. For the effective date of section 203(c)(2) of this
Act, see section 203(d) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as an Effective
Date of 1993 Amendment note under section 12651 of this title.
The Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973, referred to in
subsec. (c)(2)(C), is Pub. L. 93-113, Oct. 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 394,
as amended, which is classified generally to chapter 66 (Sec. 4950
et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 4950 of this
title and Tables.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 195 of Pub. L. 101-610 was renumbered section 151
by Pub. L. 103-82 and is classified to section 12611 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsecs. (c)(1), (e). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 203(a)(1)(B),
which directed amendment of section 195(c) and (e) of subtitle I of
the National and Community Service Act of 1990 by substituting "the
national service laws" for "this chapter", was executed to subsecs.
(c)(1) and (e) of this section, which is section 195 of subtitle G
of title I of the National Community Service Act of 1990, to
reflect the probable intent of Congress.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 203(a)(1)(B) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective
Apr. 4, 1994, see section 203(d) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a
note under section 12651 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 202(i) of Pub. L.
103-82, set out as a note under section 12651 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 5011, 12638, 12651d,
12651h of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12651g 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division G - Corporation for National and Community Service
-HEAD-
Sec. 12651g. Administration
-STATUTE-
(a) Donations
(1) Services
(A) Volunteers
Notwithstanding section 1342 of title 31, the Corporation may
solicit and accept the voluntary services of individuals to
assist the Corporation in carrying out the duties of the
Corporation under the national service laws, and may provide to
such individuals the travel expenses described in section
12651b(d) of this title.
(B) Limitation
Such a volunteer shall not be considered to be a Federal
employee and shall not be subject to the provisions of law
relating to Federal employment, including those relating to
hours of work, rates of compensation, leave, unemployment
compensation, and Federal employee benefits, except that -
(i) for the purposes of the tort claims provisions of
chapter 171 of title 28, a volunteer under this division
shall be considered to be a Federal employee;
(ii) for the purposes of subchapter I of chapter 81 of
title 5 relating to compensation to Federal employees for
work injuries, volunteers under this division shall be
considered to be employees, as defined in section 8101(1)(B)
of title 5 and the provisions of such subchapter shall apply;
and
(iii) for purposes of the provisions of chapter 11 of part
I of title 18, such a volunteer (to whom such provisions
would not otherwise apply except for this subsection) shall
be a special Government employee.
(C) Inherently governmental function
(i) In general
Such a volunteer shall not carry out an inherently
governmental function.
(ii) Regulations
The Chief Executive Officer shall promulgate regulations to
carry out this subparagraph.
(iii) "Inherently governmental function" defined
As used in this subparagraph, the term "inherently
governmental function" means any activity that is so
intimately related to the public interest as to mandate
performance by an officer or employee of the Federal
Government, including an activity that requires either the
exercise of discretion in applying the authority of the
Government or the use of value judgment in making a decision
for the Government.
(2) Property
(A) In general
The Corporation may solicit, accept, hold, administer, use,
and dispose of, in furtherance of the purposes of the national
service laws, donations of any money or property, real,
personal, or mixed, tangible or intangible, received by gift,
devise, bequest, or otherwise. Donations accepted under this
subparagraph shall be used as nearly as possible in accordance
with the terms, if any, of such donation.
(B) Status of contribution
Any donation accepted under subparagraph (A) shall be
considered to be a gift, devise, or bequest to, or for the use
of, the United States.
(C) Rules
The Chief Executive Officer shall establish written rules to
ensure that the solicitation, acceptance, holding,
administration, and use of property described in subparagraph
(A) -
(i) will not reflect unfavorably upon the ability of the
Corporation, or of any officer or employee of the
Corporation, to carry out the responsibilities or official
duties of the Corporation in a fair and objective manner; and
(ii) will not compromise the integrity of the programs of
the Corporation or any official or employee of the
Corporation involved in such programs.
(D) Disposition
Upon completion of the use by the Corporation of any property
accepted pursuant to subparagraph (A) (other than money or
monetary proceeds from sales of property so accepted), such
completion shall be reported to the General Services
Administration and such property shall be disposed of in
accordance with title II of the Federal Property and
Administrative Services Act of 1949.(!1)
(3) Volunteer
As used in this subsection, the term "volunteer" does not
include a participant.
(b) Contracts
Subject to the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act
of 1949,(!1) the Corporation may enter into contracts, and
cooperative and interagency agreements, with Federal and State
agencies, private firms, institutions, and individuals to conduct
activities necessary to assist the Corporation in carrying out the
duties of the Corporation under the national service laws.
(c) Office of Management and Budget
Appropriate circulars of the Office of Management and Budget
shall apply to the Corporation.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 196, as added Pub. L. 103-82, title
II, Secs. 202(a), 203(a)(1)(B), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 885,
891.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949,
referred to in subsecs. (a)(2)(D) and (b), is act June 30, 1949,
ch. 288, 63 Stat. 377, as amended. Except for title III of the Act,
which is classified generally to subchapter IV (Sec. 251 et seq.)
of chapter 4 of Title 41, Public Contracts, the Act was repealed
and reenacted by Pub. L. 107-217, Secs. 1, 6(b), Aug. 21, 2002, 116
Stat. 1062, 1304, as chapters 1 to 11 of Title 40, Public
Buildings, Property, and Works. Title II of the Act, which was
classified principally to subchapter II (Secs. 481, 483, 484, 485,
486, 487 to 490, 491, 492) of chapter 10 and section 758 of former
Title 40, was repealed by Pub. L. 107-217, Sec. 6(b), Aug. 21,
2002, 116 Stat. 1304, the first section of which enacted Title 40.
For disposition of sections of former Title 40 to revised Title 40,
see Table preceding section 101 of Title 40. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsecs. (a)(1)(A), (2)(A), (b). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec.
203(a)(1)(B), which directed amendment of section 196(a) and (b) of
subtitle I of the National and Community Service Act of 1990 by
substituting "the national service laws" for "this chapter", was
executed to subsecs. (a)(1)(A), (2)(A) and (b) of this section,
which is section 196 of subtitle G of title I of the National
Community Service Act of 1990, to reflect the probable intent of
Congress.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 203(a)(1)(B) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective
Apr. 4, 1994, see section 203(d) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a
note under section 12651 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 202(i) of Pub. L.
103-82, set out as a note under section 12651 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 12601, 12651d of this
title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12651h 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division G - Corporation for National and Community Service
-HEAD-
Sec. 12651h. Corporation State offices
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The Chief Executive Officer shall establish and maintain a
decentralized field structure that provides for an office of the
Corporation for each State. The office for a State shall be located
in, or in reasonable proximity to, such State. Only one such office
may carry out the duties described in subsection (b) of this
section with respect to a State at any particular time. Such State
office may be directed by the representative designated under
section 12651f(c) of this title.
(b) Duties
Each State office established pursuant to subsection (a) of this
section shall -
(1) provide to the State Commissions established under section
12638 of this title technical and other assistance for the
development and implementation of national service plans under
section 12638(e)(1) of this title;
(2) provide to community-based agencies and other entities
within the State technical assistance for the preparation of
applications for assistance under the national service laws,
utilizing, as appropriate, information and materials provided by
the clearinghouses established pursuant to section 12653a of this
title;
(3) provide to the State Commission and other entities within
the State support and technical assistance necessary to assure
the existence of an effective system of recruitment, placement,
and training of volunteers within the State;
(4) monitor and evaluate the performance of all programs and
projects within the State that receive assistance under the
national service laws; and
(5) perform such other duties and functions as may be assigned
or delegated by the Chief Executive Officer.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 196A, as added Pub. L. 103-82,
title II, Sec. 202(a), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 887.)
-MISC1-
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 202(i) of Pub. L.
103-82, set out as a note under section 12651 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Division H - Investment for Quality and Innovation 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division H - Investment for Quality and Innovation
-HEAD-
DIVISION H - INVESTMENT FOR QUALITY AND INNOVATION
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
This division is comprised of subtitle H, Secs. 198-198D, of
title I of Pub. L. 101-610. A prior part H (Sec. 12653 et seq.),
comprised of subtitle H, Secs. 195-195O, of title I of Pub. L.
101-610, was renumbered subtitle E, Secs. 151-166, of title I of
Pub. L. 101-610 by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(b), and transferred to
division E (Sec. 12611 et seq.) of this subchapter.
-SECREF-
DIVISION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This division is referred to in sections 12551, 12681 of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12653 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division H - Investment for Quality and Innovation
-HEAD-
Sec. 12653. Additional Corporation activities to support national
service
-STATUTE-
(a) Methods of conducting activities
The Corporation may carry out this section directly (except as
provided in subsection (r) of this section) or through grants,
contracts, and cooperative agreements with other entities.
(b) Innovation and quality improvement
The Corporation may undertake activities to improve the quality
of national service programs, including service-learning programs,
and to support innovative and model programs, including -
(1) programs, including programs for rural youth, under
division B or C of this subchapter;
(2) employer-based retiree programs;
(3) intergenerational programs;
(4) programs involving individuals with disabilities as
participants providing service; and
(5) programs sponsored by Governors.
(c) Summer programs
The Corporation may support service programs intended to be
carried out between May 1 and October 1, except that such a program
may also include a year-round component.
(d) Community-based agencies
The Corporation may provide training and technical assistance and
other assistance to service sponsors and other community-based
agencies that provide volunteer placements in order to improve the
ability of such agencies to use participants and other volunteers
in a manner that results in high-quality service and a positive
service experience for the participants and volunteers.
(e) Improve ability to apply for assistance
The Corporation shall provide training and technical assistance,
where necessary, to individuals, programs, local labor
organizations, State educational agencies, State Commissions, local
educational agencies, local governments, community-based agencies,
and other entities to enable them to apply for funding under one of
the national service laws, to conduct high-quality programs, to
evaluate such programs, and for other purposes.
(f) National service fellowships
The Corporation may award national service fellowships.
(g) Conferences and materials
The Corporation may organize and hold conferences, and prepare
and publish materials, to disseminate information and promote the
sharing of information among programs for the purpose of improving
the quality of programs and projects.
(h) Peace Corps and VISTA training
The Corporation may provide training assistance to selected
individuals who volunteer to serve in the Peace Corps or a program
authorized under title I of the Domestic Volunteer Service Act of
1973 (42 U.S.C. 4951 et seq.). The training shall be provided as
part of the course of study of the individual at an institution of
higher education, shall involve service-learning, and shall cover
appropriate skills that the individual will use in the Peace Corps
or VISTA.
(i) Promotion and recruitment
The Corporation may conduct a campaign to solicit funds for the
National Service Trust and other programs and activities authorized
under the national service laws and to promote and recruit
participants for programs that receive assistance under the
national service laws.
(j) Training
The Corporation may support national and regional participant and
supervisor training, including leadership training and training in
specific types of service and in building the ethic of civic
responsibility.
(k) Research
The Corporation may support research on national service,
including service-learning.
(l) Intergenerational support
The Corporation may assist programs in developing a service
component that combines students, out-of-school youths, and older
adults as participants to provide needed community services.
(m) Planning coordination
The Corporation may coordinate community-wide planning among
programs and projects.
(n) Youth leadership
The Corporation may support activities to enhance the ability of
youth and young adults to play leadership roles in national
service.
(o) National program identity
The Corporation may support the development and dissemination of
materials, including training materials, and arrange for uniforms
and insignia, designed to promote unity and shared features among
programs that receive assistance under the national service laws.
(p) Service-learning
The Corporation shall support innovative programs and activities
that promote service-learning.
(q) National Youth Service Day
(1) Designation
April 19, 1994, and April 18, 1995, are each designated as
"National Youth Service Day". The President is authorized and
directed to issue a proclamation calling on the people of the
United States to observe the day with appropriate ceremonies and
activities.
(2) Federal activities
In order to observe National Youth Service Day at the Federal
level, the Corporation may organize and carry out appropriate
ceremonies and activities.
(3) Activities
The Corporation may make grants to public or private nonprofit
organizations with demonstrated ability to carry out appropriate
activities, in order to support such activities on National Youth
Service Day.
(r) Assistance for Head Start
The Corporation may make grants to, and enter into contracts and
cooperative agreements with, public or nonprofit private agencies
and organizations that receive grants or contracts under the Foster
Grandparent Program (part B of title II of the Domestic Volunteer
Service Act of 1973 [42 U.S.C. 5011 et seq.]), for projects of the
type described in section 211(a) of such Act [42 U.S.C. 5011]
operating under memoranda of agreement with the Corporation, for
the purpose of increasing the number of low-income individuals who
provide services under such program to children who participate in
Head Start programs under the Head Start Act (42 U.S.C 9831 et
seq).
(s) Martin Luther King, Jr., Service Day
(1) Assistance
The Corporation may make grants to eligible entities described
in paragraph (2) to pay for the Federal share of the cost of
planning and carrying out service opportunities in conjunction
with the Federal legal holiday honoring the birthday of Martin
Luther King, Jr. Such service opportunities shall consist of
activities reflecting the life and teachings of Martin Luther
King, Jr., such as cooperation and understanding among racial and
ethnic groups, nonviolent conflict resolution, equal economic and
educational opportunities, and social justice.
(2) Eligible entities
Any entity otherwise eligible for assistance under the national
services laws shall be eligible to receive a grant under this
subsection.
(3) Repealed. Pub. L. 105-354, Sec. 2(b), Nov. 3, 1998, 112 Stat.
3244
(4) Federal share
Grants provided under this subsection to an eligible entity to
support the planning and carrying out of a service opportunity in
conjunction with the Federal legal holiday honoring the birthday
of Martin Luther King, Jr., together with all other Federal funds
used to plan or carry out the service opportunity, may not exceed
30 percent of the cost of planning and carrying out the service
opportunity.
(5) Calculation of entity contributions
In determining the non-Federal share of the costs of planning
and carrying out a service opportunity supported by a grant under
this subsection, the Corporation shall consider in-kind
contributions (including facilities, equipment, and services)
made to plan or carry out the service opportunity.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 198, as added and amended Pub. L.
103-82, title I, Sec. 104(c), title IV, Sec. 405(p)(2), Sept. 21,
1993, 107 Stat. 840, 922; Pub. L. 103-304, Sec. 3(a), (b)(6), Aug.
23, 1994, 108 Stat. 1566, 1568; Pub. L. 105-354, Sec. 2(b), Nov. 3,
1998, 112 Stat. 3244.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973, referred to in
subsecs. (h) and (r), is Pub. L. 93-113, Oct. 1, 1973, 87 Stat.
394, as amended. Title I and part B of title II of the Act are
classified generally to subchapter I (Sec. 4951 et seq.) and part B
(Sec. 5011 et seq.) of subchapter II, respectively, of chapter 66
of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code,
see Short Title note set out under section 4950 of this title and
Tables.
The Head Start Act, referred to in subsec. (r), is subchapter B
(Secs. 635-657) of chapter 8 of subtitle A of title VI of Pub. L.
97-35, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 499, as amended, which is classified
generally to subchapter II (Sec. 9831 et seq.) of chapter 105 of
this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code,
see Short Title note set out under section 9801 of this title and
Tables.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 12653, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195, as
added Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23,
1992, 106 Stat. 2522, which stated purpose of Civilian Community
Corps, was renumbered section 151 of Pub. L. 101-610 by Pub. L.
103-82, Sec. 104(b), and transferred to section 12611 of this
title.
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (s)(3). Pub. L. 105-354 struck out heading and
text of par. (3). Text read as follows: "In making grants under
this subsection, the Corporation shall consult with the Martin
Luther King, Jr. Federal Holiday Commission established under
section 169j-1 of title 36."
1994 - Subsec. (q)(1). Pub. L. 103-304, Sec. 3(b)(6), substituted
"1995," for "1995".
Subsec. (s). Pub. L. 103-304, Sec. 3(a), added subsec. (s).
1993 - Subsec. (r). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 405(p)(2), substituted
"Corporation" for "ACTION Agency".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 405(p)(2) of Pub. L. 103-82 effective Apr.
4, 1994, see section 406(b) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note
under section 8332 of Title 5, Government Organization and
Employees.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Division effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 123 of Pub. L.
103-82, set out as an Effective Date of 1993 Amendment note under
section 1701 of Title 16, Conservation.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12511 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12653a 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division H - Investment for Quality and Innovation
-HEAD-
Sec. 12653a. Clearinghouses
-STATUTE-
(a) Assistance
The Corporation shall provide assistance to appropriate entities
to establish one or more clearinghouses, including the
clearinghouse described in section 12551 of this title.
(b) Application
To be eligible to receive assistance under subsection (a) of this
section, an entity shall submit an application to the Corporation
at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as
the Corporation may require.
(c) Function of clearinghouses
An entity that receives assistance under subsection (a) of this
section may -
(1) assist entities carrying out State or local community
service programs with needs assessments and planning;
(2) conduct research and evaluations concerning community
service;
(3)(A) provide leadership development and training to State and
local community service program administrators, supervisors, and
participants; and
(B) provide training to persons who can provide the leadership
development and training described in subparagraph (A);
(4) facilitate communication among entities carrying out
community service programs and participants;
(5) provide information, curriculum materials, and technical
assistance relating to planning and operation of community
service programs, to States and local entities eligible to
receive funds under this subchapter;
(6)(A) gather and disseminate information on successful
community service programs, components of such successful
programs, innovative youth skills curriculum, and community
service projects; and
(B) coordinate the activities of the clearinghouse with
appropriate entities to avoid duplication of effort;
(7) make recommendations to State and local entities on quality
controls to improve the delivery of community service programs
and on changes in the programs under this subchapter; and
(8) carry out such other activities as the Chief Executive
Officer determines to be appropriate.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 198A, as added Pub. L. 103-82,
title I, Sec. 104(c), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 842.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 12653a, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195A, as
added Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23,
1992, 106 Stat. 2523, which provided for establishment of Civilian
Community Corps Demonstration Program, was renumbered section 152
of Pub. L. 101-610 by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(b), and transferred
to section 12612 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 12638, 12651h of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12653b 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division H - Investment for Quality and Innovation
-HEAD-
Sec. 12653b. Presidential awards for service
-STATUTE-
(a) Presidential awards
(1) In general
The President, acting through the Corporation, may make
Presidential awards for service to individuals providing
significant service, and to outstanding service programs.
(2) Individuals and programs
Notwithstanding section 12511(19) of this title -
(A) an individual receiving an award under this subsection
need not be a participant in a program authorized under this
chapter; and
(B) a program receiving an award under this subsection need
not be a program authorized under this chapter.
(3) Nature of award
In making an award under this section to an individual or
program, the President, acting through the Corporation -
(A) is authorized to incur necessary expenses for the
honorary recognition of the individual or program; and
(B) is not authorized to make a cash award to such individual
or program.
(b) Information
The President, acting through the Corporation, shall ensure that
information concerning individuals and programs receiving awards
under this section is widely disseminated.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 198B, as added Pub. L. 103-82,
title I, Sec. 104(c), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 843.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (a)(2), was in the original
"this Act", meaning Pub. L. 101-610, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3127,
as amended, which is classified principally to this chapter. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title
note set out under section 12501 of this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 12653b, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195B, as
added Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23,
1992, 106 Stat. 2523, which related to national service program
component of Civilian Community Corps Demonstration Program, was
renumbered section 153 of Pub. L. 101-610 by Pub. L. 103-82, title
I, Sec. 104(b), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 840, and transferred to
section 12613 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12653c 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division H - Investment for Quality and Innovation
-HEAD-
Sec. 12653c. Military installation conversion demonstration
programs
-STATUTE-
(a) Purposes
The purposes of this section are to -
(1) provide meaningful service opportunities for economically
disadvantaged youth;
(2) fully utilize military installations affected by closures
or realignments;
(3) encourage communities affected by such closures or
realignments to convert the installations to community use; and
(4) foster a sense of community pride in the youth in the
community.
(b) Definitions
As used in this section:
(1) Affected military installation
The term "affected military installation" means a military
installation being closed or realigned under -
(A) the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990
(part A of title XXIX of division B of Public Law 101-510; 10
U.S.C. 2687 note); and
(B) title II of the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base
Closure and Realignment Act (Public Law 100-526; 10 U.S.C. 2687
note).
(2) Community
The term "community" includes a county.
(3) Convert to community use
The term "convert to community use", used with respect to an
affected military installation, includes -
(A) conversion of the installation or a part of the
installation to -
(i) a park;
(ii) a community center;
(iii) a recreational facility; or
(iv) a facility for a Head Start program under the Head
Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9831 et seq.); and
(B) carrying out, at the installation, a construction or
economic development project that is of substantial benefit, as
determined by the Chief Executive Officer, to -
(i) the community in which the installation is located; or
(ii) a community located within such distance of the
installation as the Chief Executive Officer may determine by
regulation to be appropriate.
(4) Demonstration program
The term "demonstration program" means a program described in
subsection (c) of this section.
(c) Demonstration programs
(1) Grants
The Corporation may make grants to communities and
community-based agencies to pay for the Federal share of
establishing and carrying out military installation conversion
demonstration programs, to assist in converting to community use
affected military installations located -
(A) within the community; or
(B) within such distance from the community as the Chief
Executive Officer may by regulation determine to be
appropriate.
(2) Duration
In carrying out such a demonstration program, the community or
community-based agency may carry out -
(A) a program of not less than 6 months in duration; or
(B) a full-time summer program.
(d) Use of funds
(1) Stipend
A community or community-based agency that receives a grant
under subsection (c) of this section to establish and carry out a
project through a demonstration program may use the funds made
available through such grant to pay for a portion of a stipend
for the participants in the project.
(2) Limitation on amount of stipend
The amount of the stipend provided to a participant under
paragraph (1) that may be paid using assistance provided under
this section and using any other Federal funds shall not exceed
the lesser of -
(A) 85 percent of the total average annual subsistence
allowance provided to VISTA volunteers under section 4955 of
this title; and
(B) 85 percent of the stipend established by the
demonstration program involved.
(e) Participants
(1) Eligibility
A person shall be eligible to be selected as a participant in a
project carried out through a demonstration program if the person
is -
(A) an economically disadvantaged individual; and
(B)(i) a person described in section 12613(b) of this title;
(ii) a youth described in section 12614(a) of this title; or
(iii) an individual described in section 2884 of title 29.
(2) Participation
Persons desiring to participate in such a project shall enter
into an agreement with the service sponsor of the project to
participate -
(A) on a full-time or a part-time basis; and
(B) for the duration referred to in subsection (f)(2)(C) of
this section.
(f) Application
(1) In general
To be eligible to receive a grant under subsection (c) of this
section, a community or community-based agency shall submit an
application to the Chief Executive Officer at such time, in such
manner, and containing such information as the Chief Executive
Officer may require.
(2) Contents
At a minimum, such application shall contain -
(A) a description of the demonstration program proposed to be
conducted by the applicant;
(B) a proposal for carrying out the program that describes
the manner in which the applicant will -
(i) provide preservice and inservice training, for
supervisors and participants, that will be conducted by
qualified individuals or qualified organizations;
(ii) conduct an appropriate evaluation of the program; and
(iii) provide for appropriate community involvement in the
program;
(C) information indicating the duration of the program; and
(D) an assurance that the applicant will comply with the
nonduplication and nondisplacement provisions of section 12637
of this title and the grievance procedure requirements of
section 12636(f) of this title.
(g) Limitation on grant
In making a grant under subsection (c) of this section with
respect to a demonstration program to assist in converting an
affected military installation, the Corporation shall not make a
grant for more than 25 percent of the total cost of the conversion.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 198C, as added Pub. L. 103-82,
title I, Sec. 104(c), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 843; amended Pub.
L. 105-277, div. A, Sec. 101(f) [title VIII, Sec. 405(d)(42)(B),
(f)(33)(A)], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681-337, 2681-428,
2681-434.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990, referred to
in subsec. (b)(1)(A), is part A of title XXIX of div. B of Pub. L.
101-510, Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1808, which is set out as a note
under section 2687 of Title 10, Armed Forces. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.
The Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and
Realignment Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(1)(B), is Pub. L.
100-526, Oct. 24, 1988, 102 Stat. 2623, as amended. Title II of the
Act is set out as a note under section 2687 of Title 10, Armed
Forces. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title of 1988 Amendment note set out under section 2687 of
Title 10 and Tables.
The Head Start Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(3)(A)(iv), is
subchapter B (Secs. 635-657) of chapter 8 of subtitle A of title VI
of Pub. L. 97-35, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 499, as amended, which is
classified generally to subchapter II (Sec. 9831 et seq.) of
chapter 105 of this title. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 9801 of
this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 12653c, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195C, as
added Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23,
1992, 106 Stat. 2524, which related to summer national service
program of Civilian Community Corps Demonstration Program, was
renumbered section 154 of Pub. L. 101-610 by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec.
104(b), and transferred to section 12614 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 105-277, Sec. 101(f) [title VIII,
Sec. 405(d)(42)(B)(i)], substituted "a military installation being
closed or realigned under - " and subpars. (A) and (B) for "a
military installation described in section 1662d(e)(1) of title
29".
Subsec. (e)(1)(B)(iii). Pub. L. 105-277, Sec. 101(f) [title VIII,
Sec. 405(f)(33)(A)], added cl. (iii) and struck out former cl.
(iii) which read as follows: "an eligible youth described in
section 1693 of title 29 or an individual described in section 2884
of title 29."
Pub. L. 105-277, Sec. 101(f) [title VIII, Sec.
405(d)(42)(B)(ii)], added cl. (iii) and struck out former cl. (iii)
which read as follows: "an eligible youth described in section 1693
of title 29."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 101(f) [title VIII, Sec. 405(d)(42)(B)] of
Pub. L. 105-277 effective Oct. 21, 1998, and amendment by section
101(f) [title VIII, Sec. 405(f)(33)(A)] of Pub. L. 105-277
effective July 1, 2000, see section 101(f) [title VIII, Sec.
405(g)(1), (2)(B)] of Pub. L. 105-277, set out as a note under
section 3502 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12511 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12653d 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division H - Investment for Quality and Innovation
-HEAD-
Sec. 12653d. Special demonstration project
-STATUTE-
(a) Special demonstration project for the Yukon-Kuskokwim delta of
Alaska
The President may award grants to, and enter into contracts with,
organizations to carry out programs that address significant human
needs in the Yukon-Kuskokwim delta region of Alaska.
(b) Application
(1) General requirements
To be eligible to receive a grant or enter into a contract
under subsection (a) of this section with respect to a program,
an organization shall submit an application to the President at
such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the
President may require.
(2) Contents
The application submitted by the organization shall, at a
minimum -
(A) include information describing the manner in which the
program will utilize VISTA volunteers, individuals who have
served in the Peace Corps, and other qualified persons, in
partnership with the local nonprofit organizations known as the
Yukon-Kuskokwim Health Corporation and the Alaska Village
Council Presidents;
(B) take into consideration -
(i) the primarily noncash economy of the region; and
(ii) the needs and desires of residents of the local
communities in the region; and
(C) include specific strategies, developed in cooperation
with the Yupi'k speaking population that resides in such
communities, for comprehensive and intensive community
development for communities in the Yukon-Kuskokwim delta
region.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 198D, as added Pub. L. 103-82,
title I, Sec. 104(c), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 845.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Prior sections 12653d to 12653o relating to Civilian Community
Corps were renumbered by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 104(b), and
transferred as follows:
Section 12653d, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195D, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2524, which related to organization and membership of the
Corps, was renumbered section 155 of Pub. L. 101-610 and
transferred to section 12615 of this title.
Section 12653e, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195E, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2525, which provided for training of Corps members, was
renumbered section 156 of Pub. L. 101-610 and transferred to
section 12616 of this title.
Section 12653f, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195F, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2526, which related to service projects carried out by
the Corps, was renumbered section 157 of Pub. L. 101-610 and
transferred to section 12617 of this title.
Section 12653g, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195G, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2526, which related to authorized benefits for Corps
members, was renumbered section 158 of Pub. L. 101-610 and
transferred to section 12618 of this title.
Section 12653h, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195H, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2528, which related to administration of the Corps, was
renumbered section 159 of Pub. L. 101-610 and transferred to
section 12619 of this title.
Section 12653i, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195I, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2530, which related to status of Corps members and Corps
personnel under Federal law, was renumbered section 160 of Pub. L.
101-610 and transferred to section 12620 of this title.
Section 12653j, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195J, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2530, which provided for contract and grant authority of
Corps Director, was renumbered section 161 of Pub. L. 101-610 and
transferred to section 12621 of this title.
Section 12653k, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195K, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2531, which set out other departments' responsibilities
to the Corps, was renumbered section 162 of Pub. L. 101-610 and
transferred to section 12622 of this title.
Section 12653l, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195L, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2532, which related to Advisory Board for the Corps, was
renumbered section 163 of Pub. L. 101-610 and transferred to
section 12623 of this title.
Section 12653m, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195M, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2532, which provided for annual evaluations of Corps
programs, was renumbered section 164 of Pub. L. 101-610 and
transferred to section 12624 of this title.
Section 12653n, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195N, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2532, which limited funding for Corps programs, was
renumbered section 165 of Pub. L. 101-610 and transferred to
section 12625 of this title.
Section 12653o, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 195O, as added
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title X, Sec. 1092(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2532, which defined terms used in former part H of this
subchapter, was renumbered section 166 of Pub. L. 101-610 and
transferred to section 12626 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12511 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Division I - American Conservation and Youth
Service Corps 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
DIVISION I - AMERICAN CONSERVATION AND YOUTH SERVICE CORPS
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Subtitle I of title I of Pub. L. 101-610, comprising this
division, was formerly classified to part C (Sec. 12541 et seq.) of
this subchapter prior to the general amendment by Pub. L. 103-82,
Sec. 101(a).
-SECREF-
DIVISION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This division is referred to in sections 12572, 12651d of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12655 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12655. General authority
-STATUTE-
The Corporation may make grants to States or local applicants and
may transfer funds to the Secretary of Agriculture or to the
Secretary of the Interior for the creation or expansion of
full-time, part-time, year-round, or summer, youth corps programs
(!1) To the extent practicable, the Corporation shall apply the
provisions of division C of this subchapter in making grants under
this section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 199A, formerly Sec. 121, Nov. 16,
1990, 104 Stat. 3140; Pub. L. 102-384, Sec. 5, Oct. 5, 1992, 106
Stat. 1455; renumbered Sec. 199A and amended Pub. L. 103-82, title
I, Sec. 101(a), (e)(1), (2), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 788, 815.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12541 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(a).
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(e)(1), (2), substituted
"Corporation" for "Commission", substituted "or to the Secretary of
the Interior" for ", to the Secretary of the Interior, or to the
Director of ACTION", struck out "under section 12512 of this title"
after "may make grants", and inserted at end "To the extent
practicable, the Corporation shall apply the provisions of division
C of this subchapter in making grants under this section."
1992 - Pub. L. 102-384 amended section generally. Prior to
amendment, section read as follows: "The Commission may make grants
under section 12512 of this title to States or local applicants, to
the Secretary of Agriculture, to the Secretary of the Interior, or
to the Director of ACTION for the creation or expansion of
full-time or summer youth corps programs."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 1701 of
Title 16, Conservation.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12655b of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be followed by a period.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12655a 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12655a. Limitation on purchase of capital equipment
-STATUTE-
Not to exceed 10 percent of the amount of assistance made
available to a program agency under this division shall be used for
the purchase of major capital equipment.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 199B, formerly Sec. 122, Nov. 16,
1990, 104 Stat. 3140; Pub. L. 102-10, Sec. 5(2), Mar. 12, 1991, 105
Stat. 30; renumbered Sec. 199B and amended Pub. L. 103-82, title I,
Sec. 101(a), (e)(3), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 788, 815.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12542 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(a).
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(e)(3), amended section generally,
substituting provisions relating to limitation on purchase of
capital equipment for provisions relating to allocation of funds.
1991 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 102-10 inserted "service" after
"youth".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 1701 of
Title 16, Conservation.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12655b 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12655b. State application
-STATUTE-
(a) Submission
To be eligible to receive a grant under this division, a State or
Indian tribe (or a local applicant if section 12655 of this title
applies) shall prepare and submit to the Corporation, an
application at such time, in such manner, and containing such
information as the Corporation may reasonably require.
(b) General content
An application submitted under subsection (a) of this section
shall describe -
(1) any youth corps program proposed to be conducted directly
by such applicant with assistance provided under this division;
and
(2) any grant program proposed to be conducted by such State
with assistance provided under this division for the benefit of
entities within such State.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 199C, formerly Sec. 123, Nov. 16,
1990, 104 Stat. 3141; Pub. L. 102-10, Sec. 5(3), Mar. 12, 1991, 105
Stat. 30; renumbered Sec. 199C and amended Pub. L. 103-82, title I,
Sec. 101(a), (e)(1), (4), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 788, 815.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12543 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(a).
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(e)(1), (4)(A),
substituted "Corporation" for "Commission" in two places and
"section 12655 of this title" for "section 12542(b) of this title"
and struck out before period at end ", including the information
required under subsection (b) of this section".
Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(e)(4)(B), struck out
subsec. (c) which specified required contents of State applications
and subsec. (d) which required State applicants to establish and
implement programs to make grants to applicants within the State.
1991 - Subsec. (c)(14), (15). Pub. L. 102-10 added par. (14) and
redesignated former par. (14) as (15).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 1701 of
Title 16, Conservation.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 12655e, 12655h of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12655c 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12655c. Focus of programs
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
Programs that receive assistance under this division may carry
out activities that -
(1) in the case of conservation corps programs, focus on -
(A) conservation, rehabilitation, and the improvement of
wildlife habitat, rangelands, parks, and recreational areas;
(B) urban and rural revitalization, historical and cultural
site preservation, and reforestation of both urban and rural
areas;
(C) fish culture, wildlife habitat maintenance and
improvement, and other fishery assistance;
(D) road and trail maintenance and improvement;
(E) erosion, flood, drought, and storm damage assistance and
controls;
(F) stream, lake, waterfront harbor, and port improvement;
(G) wetlands protection and pollution control;
(H) insect, disease, rodent, and fire prevention and control;
(I) the improvement of abandoned railroad beds and
rights-of-way;
(J) energy conservation projects, renewable resource
enhancement, and recovery of biomass;
(K) reclamation and improvement of strip-mined land;
(L) forestry, nursery, and cultural operations; and
(M) making public facilities accessible to individuals with
disabilities.
(2) in the case of youth service corps programs, include
participant service in -
(A) State, local, and regional governmental agencies;
(B) nursing homes, hospices, senior centers, hospitals, local
libraries, parks, recreational facilities, child and adult day
care centers, programs serving individuals with disabilities,
and schools;
(C) law enforcement agencies,(!1) and penal and probation
systems;
(D) private nonprofit organizations that primarily focus on
social service such as community action agencies;
(E) activities that focus on the rehabilitation or
improvement of public facilities, neighborhood improvements,
literacy training that benefits educationally disadvantaged
individuals, weatherization of and basic repairs to low-income
housing including housing occupied by older adults, energy
conservation (including solar energy techniques), removal of
architectural barriers to access by individuals with
disabilities to public facilities, activities that focus on
drug and alcohol abuse education, prevention and treatment, and
conservation, maintenance, or restoration of natural resources
on publicly held lands; and
(F) any other nonpartisan civic activities and services that
the Corporation determines to be of a substantial social
benefit in meeting unmet human, educational, or environmental
needs (particularly needs related to poverty) or in the
community where volunteer service is to be performed; or
(3) encompass the focuses and services described in both
paragraphs (1) and (2).
(b) Limitation on service
No participant shall perform any specific activity for more than
a 6-month period. No participant shall remain enrolled in programs
assisted under this division for more than 24 months.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 199D, formerly Sec. 124, Nov. 16,
1990, 104 Stat. 3143; Pub. L. 102-10, Sec. 5(4), Mar. 12, 1991, 105
Stat. 30; renumbered Sec. 199D and amended Pub. L. 103-82, title I,
Sec. 101(a), (e)(1), (5), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 788, 815, 816.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12544 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(a).
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (a)(2)(F). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(e)(1),
substituted "Corporation" for "Commission".
Subsecs. (b), (c). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(e)(5), redesignated
subsec. (c) as (b) and struck out former subsec. (b) which related
to ineligible service categories.
1991 - Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 102-10, Sec. 5(4)(A), substituted
"youth service" for "human services" in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-10, Sec. 5(4)(B), substituted "any
specific activity for more than a 6-month period. No participant
shall remain enrolled in programs" for "services in any project for
more than a 6-month period. No participant shall remain enrolled in
projects".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 1701 of
Title 16, Conservation.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. The comma probably should not appear.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12655d 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12655d. Related programs
-STATUTE-
An activity administered under the authority of the Secretary of
Health and Human Services, that is operated for the same purpose as
a program eligible to be carried out under this division, is
encouraged to use services available under this division.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 199E, formerly Sec. 125, Nov. 16,
1990, 104 Stat. 3144; renumbered Sec. 199E, Pub. L. 103-82, title
I, Sec. 101(a), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 788.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12545 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(a).
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12655e 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12655e. Public lands or Indian lands
-STATUTE-
(a) Limitation
To be eligible to receive assistance through a grant provided
under this division, a program shall carry out activities on public
lands or Indian lands, or result in a public benefit.
(b) Review of applications
In reviewing applications submitted under section 12655b of this
title that propose programs or projects to be carried out on public
lands or Indian lands, the Corporation shall consult with the
Secretary of the Interior.
(c) Consistency
A program carried out with assistance provided under this
division for conservation, rehabilitation, or improvement of any
public lands or Indian lands shall be consistent with -
(1) the provisions of law and policies relating to the
management and administration of such lands, and all other
applicable provisions of law; and
(2) all management, operational, and other plans and documents
that govern the administration of such lands.
(d) Participation by other conservation programs
Any land or water conservation program (or any related program)
administered in any State under the authority of any Federal
program is encouraged to use services available under this part
(!1) to carry out its program.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 199F, formerly Sec. 126, Nov. 16,
1990, 104 Stat. 3144; renumbered Sec. 199F and amended Pub. L.
103-82, title I, Sec. 101(a), (e)(1), (6), Sept. 21, 1993, 107
Stat. 788, 815, 816.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This part, referred to in subsec. (d), is unidentifiable in the
original because subtitle I (Secs. 199 to 199O) of title I of Pub.
L. 101-610 does not contain parts.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12546 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(a).
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(e)(1), (6),
substituted "Corporation" for "Commission" and "section 12655b of
this title" for "section 12543 of this title".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 1701 of
Title 16, Conservation.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12655f 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12655f. Training and education services
-STATUTE-
(a) Assessment of skills
Each program agency shall assess the educational level of
participants at the time of their entrance into the program, using
any available records or simplified assessment means or methodology
and shall, where appropriate, refer such participants for testing
for specific learning disabilities.
(b) Enhancement of skills
Each program agency shall, through the programs and activities
administered under this division, enhance the educational skills of
participants.
(c) Provision of pre-service and in-service training and education
(1) Requirement
Each program agency shall use not less than 10 percent of the
assistance made available to such agency under this division in
each fiscal year to provide pre-service and in-service training
and educational materials and services for participants in such a
program. Program participants shall be provided with information
concerning the benefits to the community that result from the
activities undertaken by such participants.
(2) Agreements for academic study
A program agency may enter into arrangements with academic
institutions or education providers, including -
(A) local education agencies;
(B) community colleges;
(C) 4-year colleges;
(D) area vocational-technical schools; and
(E) community based organizations;
to evaluate the basic skills of participants and to make academic
study available to participants to enable such participants to
upgrade literacy skills, to obtain high school diplomas or the
equivalent of such diplomas, to obtain college degrees, or to
enhance employable skills.
(3) Counseling
Career and educational guidance and counseling shall be
provided to a participant during a period of in-service training
as described in this subsection. Each graduating participant
shall be provided with counseling with respect to additional
study, job skills training or employment and shall be provided
job placement assistance where appropriate.
(4) Priority for participants without high school diplomas
A program agency shall give priority to participants who have
not obtained a high school diploma or the equivalent of such
diploma, in providing services under this subsection.
(d) Standards and procedures
(1) Consistency with State and local requirements
Appropriate State and local officials shall certify that
standards and procedures with respect to the awarding of academic
credit and the certification of educational attainment in
programs conducted under subsection (c) of this section are
consistent with the requirements of applicable State and local
law and regulations.
(2) Academic standards
The standards and procedures described in paragraph (1) shall
provide that an individual serving in a program that receives
assistance under this division -
(A) who is not a high school graduate, participate in an
educational curriculum so that such individual can earn a high
school diploma or the equivalent of such diploma; and
(B) may arrange to receive academic credit in recognition of
the education and skills obtained from service satisfactorily
completed.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 199G, formerly Sec. 127, Nov. 16,
1990, 104 Stat. 3145; renumbered Sec. 199G, Pub. L. 103-82, title
I, Sec. 101(a), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 788.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12547 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(a).
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12655g 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12655g. Repealed. Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 101(e)(8)(A),
Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 816
-MISC1-
Section, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 199H, formerly Sec. 128,
Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3146; Pub. L. 102-10, Sec. 5(5), Mar. 12,
1991, 105 Stat. 30; renumbered Sec. 199H, Pub. L. 103-82, title I,
Sec. 101(a), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 788, related to amount of
award and matching requirement.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL
Repeal effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 123 of Pub. L. 103-82,
set out as an Effective Date of 1993 Amendment note under section
1701 of Title 16, Conservation.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12655h 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12655h. Preference for certain projects
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
In the consideration of applications submitted under section
12655b of this title, the Corporation shall give preference to
programs that -
(1) will provide long-term benefits to the public;
(2) will instill a work ethic and a sense of public service in
the participants;
(3) will be labor intensive, and involve youth operating in
crews;
(4) can be planned and initiated promptly; and
(5) will enhance skills development and educational level and
opportunities for the participants.
(b) Special rule
In the consideration of applications under this division the
Corporation shall ensure the equitable treatment of both urban and
rural areas.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 199H, formerly Sec. 129, Nov. 16,
1990, 104 Stat. 3146; renumbered Sec. 199I, renumbered Sec. 199H,
and amended Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 101(a), (e)(1), (7),
(8)(B), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 788, 815, 816.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12549 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(a).
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 199H of Pub. L. 101-610 was classified to section
12655g of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec.
101(e)(8)(A).
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(e)(1), (7), in
introductory provisions, substituted "Corporation" for "Commission"
and "section 12655b" for "section 12543".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(e)(1), substituted
"Corporation" for "Commission".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 1701 of
Title 16, Conservation.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12655i 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12655i. Age and citizenship criteria for enrollment
-STATUTE-
(a) Age and citizenship
Enrollment in programs that receive assistance under this
division shall be limited to individuals who, at the time of
enrollment, are -
(1) not less than 16 years nor more than 25 years of age,
except that summer programs may include individuals not less than
14 years nor more than 21 years of age at the time of the
enrollment of such individuals; and
(2) citizens or nationals of the United States or lawful
permanent resident aliens of the United States.
(b) Participation of disadvantaged youth
Programs that receive assistance under this division shall ensure
that educationally and economically disadvantaged youth, including
youth in foster care who are becoming too old for foster care,
youth with disabilities, youth with limited English proficiency,
youth with limited basic skills or learning disabilities and
homeless youth, are offered opportunities to enroll.
(c) Special corps members
Notwithstanding subsection (a)(1) of this section, program
agencies may enroll a limited number of special corps members over
age 25 so that the corps may draw on their special skills to
fulfill the purposes of this chapter. Programs are encouraged to
consider senior citizens as special corps members.
(d) Joint projects with senior citizens organizations
Program agencies shall use not more than 2 percent of amounts
received under this division to conduct joint projects with senior
citizens organizations to enable senior citizens to serve as
mentors for youth participants.
(e) Construction
Nothing in subsection (a) of this section shall be construed to
prohibit any program agency from limiting enrollment to any age
subgroup within the range specified in subsection (a)(1) of this
section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 199I, formerly Sec. 130, Nov. 16,
1990, 104 Stat. 3146; Pub. L. 102-384, Sec. 6, Oct. 5, 1992, 106
Stat. 1456; renumbered Sec. 199J, renumbered Sec. 199I, Pub. L.
103-82, title I, Sec. 101(a), (e)(8)(B), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat.
788, 816.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (c), was in the original
"this Act", meaning Pub. L. 101-610, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3127,
as amended, known as the National and Community Service Act of
1990, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set
out under section 12501 of this title and Tables.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12550 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(a).
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102-384 substituted "14" for "15".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12655j 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12655j. Use of volunteers
-STATUTE-
Program agencies may use volunteer services for purposes of
assisting projects carried out under this division and may expend
funds made available for those purposes to the agency, including
funds made available under this division, to provide for services
or costs incidental to the utilization of such volunteers,
including transportation, supplies, lodging, recruiting, training,
and supervision. The use of volunteer services under this section
shall be subject to the condition that such use does not result in
the displacement of any participant.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 199J, formerly Sec. 131, Nov. 16,
1990, 104 Stat. 3147; renumbered Sec. 199K, renumbered Sec. 199J,
Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 101(a), (e)(8)(B), Sept. 21, 1993,
107 Stat. 788, 816.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12551 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(a).
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12655k 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12655k. Repealed. Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 101(e)(8)(A),
Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 816
-MISC1-
Section, Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 199L, formerly Sec. 132,
Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3147; renumbered Sec. 199L, Pub. L.
103-82, title I, Sec. 101(a), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 788,
related to post-service benefits.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL
Repeal effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 123 of Pub. L. 103-82,
set out as an Effective Date of 1993 Amendment note under section
1701 of Title 16, Conservation.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12655l 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12655l. Living allowance
-STATUTE-
(a) Full-time service
(1) Living allowance required
Subject to paragraph (3), each participant in a full-time youth
corps program that receives assistance under this division shall
receive a living allowance in an amount equal to or greater than
the average annual subsistence allowance provided to VISTA
volunteers under section 4955 of this title.
(2) Limitation on Federal share
The amount of the annual living allowance provided under
paragraph (1) that may be paid using assistance provided under
this division, section 12571 of this title, and any other Federal
funds shall not exceed 85 percent of the total average annual
subsistence allowance provided to VISTA volunteers under section
4955 of this title.
(3) Maximum living allowance
The total amount of an annual living allowance that may be
provided to a participant in a full-time youth corps program that
receives assistance under this division shall not exceed 200
percent of the average annual subsistence allowance provided to
VISTA volunteers under section 4955 of this title.
(4) Waiver or reduction of living allowance
The Corporation may waive or reduce the requirement of
paragraph (1) with respect to such national service program if
such program demonstrates that -
(A) such requirement is inconsistent with the objectives of
the program; and
(B) the amount of the living allowance that will be provided
to each full-time participant is sufficient to meet the
necessary costs of living (including food, housing, and
transportation) in the area in which the program is located.
(5) Exemption
The requirement of paragraph (1) shall not apply to any program
that was in existence on September 21, 1993.
(b) Reduction in existing program benefits
(1) In general
Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a program
in existence on November 16, 1990, to decrease any stipends,
salaries, or living allowances provided to participants under
such program so long as the amount of any such stipends,
salaries, or living allowances that is in excess of the levels
provided for in this section are paid from non-Federal sources.
(2) Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938
For purposes of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 [29 U.S.C.
201 et seq.], residential youth corps programs under this
division will be considered an organized camp.
(c) Health insurance
In addition to the living allowance provided under subsection (a)
of this section, program agencies are encouraged to provide health
insurance to each participant in a full-time youth corps program
who does not otherwise have access to health insurance.
(d) Facilities, services, and supplies
(1) In general
The program agency may deduct, from amounts provided under
subsection (a) of this section to a participant, a reasonable
portion of the costs of the rates for any room and board that is
provided for such participant at a residential facility. Such
deducted funds shall be deposited into rollover accounts that
shall be used solely to defray the costs of room and board for
participants.
(2) Evaluation
The program agency shall establish the amount of the deductions
and rates under paragraph (1) after evaluating the costs of
providing such room and board to the participant.
(3) Duties of program agency
A program agency may provide facilities, quarters, and board
and shall provide limited and emergency medical care,
transportation from administrative facilities to work sites,
accommodations for individuals with disabilities, and other
appropriate services, supplies, and equipment to each
participant.
(4) Other Federal agencies
(A) In general
The Corporation may provide services, facilities, supplies,
and equipment, including any surplus food and equipment
available from other Federal programs, to any program agency
carrying out projects under this division.
(B) Secretary of Defense
Whenever possible, the Corporation shall make arrangements
with the Secretary of Defense to have logistical support
provided by a military installation near the work site,
including the provision of temporary tent centers where needed,
and other supplies and equipment.
(5) Health and safety standards
The Corporation and program agencies shall establish standards
and enforcement procedures concerning the health and safety of
participants for all projects, consistent with Federal, State,
and local health and safety standards.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 199K, formerly Sec. 133, Nov. 16,
1990, 104 Stat. 3147; Pub. L. 102-10, Sec. 5(6), Mar. 12, 1991, 105
Stat. 30; renumbered Sec. 199M, renumbered Sec. 199K, and amended
Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 101(a), (d), (e)(1), (8)(B), Sept.
21, 1993, 107 Stat. 788, 814-816.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, referred to in subsec.
(b)(2), is act June 25, 1938, ch. 676, 52 Stat. 1060, as amended,
which is classified principally to chapter 8 (Sec. 201 et seq.) of
Title 29, Labor. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see section 201 of Title 29 and Tables.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12553 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(a).
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(d), added pars. (1)
to (5) and struck out former pars. (1) and (2) which read as
follows:
"(1) In general. - From assistance provided under this part, each
participant in a full-time youth corps program that receives
assistance under this part shall receive a living allowance of not
more than an amount equal to 100 percent of the poverty line for a
family of two (as defined in section 9902(2) of this title).
"(2) Non-federal sources. - Notwithstanding paragraph (1), a
program agency may provide participants with additional amounts
that are made available from non-Federal sources."
Subsec. (d)(4)(A), (B), (5). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(e)(1),
substituted "Corporation" for "Commission".
1991 - Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 102-10 substituted "subsection
(a)" for "subsections (a) and (c)".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 1701 of
Title 16, Conservation.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12655m 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12655m. Joint programs
-STATUTE-
(a) Development
The Corporation may develop, in cooperation with the heads of
other Federal agencies, regulations designed to permit, where
appropriate, joint programs in which activities supported with
assistance made available under this division are coordinated with
activities supported with assistance made available under programs
administered by the heads of such agencies (including title I of
the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 [29 U.S.C. 2801 et seq.]).
(b) Standards
Regulations promulgated under subsection (a) of this section
shall establish standards for the approval of joint programs that
meet both the purposes of this subchapter and the purposes of such
statutes under which assistance is made available to support such
projects.
(c) Operation of management agreements
Program agencies may enter into contracts and other appropriate
arrangements with local government agencies and nonprofit
organizations for the operation or management of any projects or
facilities under the program.
(d) Coordination
The Corporation and program agencies carrying out programs under
this division shall coordinate the programs with related Federal,
State, local, and private activities.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 199L, formerly Sec. 134, Nov. 16,
1990, 104 Stat. 3148; renumbered Sec. 199N, renumbered Sec. 199L,
and amended Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 101(a), (e)(1), (8)(B),
Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 788, 815, 816; Pub. L. 105-277, div. A,
Sec. 101(f) [title VIII, Sec. 405(d)(42)(C), (f)(33)(B)], Oct. 21,
1998, 112 Stat. 2681-337, 2681-428, 2681-434.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Workforce Investment Act of 1998, referred to in subsec. (a),
is Pub. L. 105-220, Aug. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 936, as amended. Title
I of the Act is classified principally to chapter 30 (Sec. 2801 et
seq.) of Title 29, Labor. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 9201 of
Title 20, Education, and Tables.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12554 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(a).
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 199L of Pub. L. 101-610 was classified to section
12655k of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec.
101(e)(8)(A).
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105-277, Sec. 101(f) [title VIII,
Sec. 405(f)(33)(B)], struck out "the Job Training Partnership Act
and" after "(including".
Pub. L. 105-277, Sec. 101(f) [title VIII, Sec. 405(d)(42)(C)],
substituted "the Job Training Partnership Act and title I of the
Workforce Investment Act of 1998" for "the Job Training Partnership
Act (29 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.)".
1993 - Subsecs. (a), (d). Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(e)(1),
substituted "Corporation" for "Commission".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 101(f) [title VIII, Sec. 405(d)(42)(C)] of
Pub. L. 105-277 effective Oct. 21, 1998, and amendment by section
101(f) [title VIII, Sec. 405(f)(33)(B)] of Pub. L. 105-277
effective July 1, 2000, see section 101(f) [title VIII, Sec.
405(g)(1), (2)(B)] of Pub. L. 105-277, set out as a note under
section 3502 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
123 of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 1701 of
Title 16, Conservation.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12655n 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division I - American Conservation and Youth Service Corps
-HEAD-
Sec. 12655n. Federal and State employee status
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
Participants and crew leaders shall be responsible to, or be the
responsibility of, the program agency administering the program on
which such participants, crew leaders, and volunteers work.
(b) Non-Federal employees
(1) In general
Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, a participant
or crew leader in a program that receives assistance under this
division shall not be considered a Federal employee and shall not
be subject to the provisions of law relating to Federal
employment.
(2) Work-related injury
For purposes of subchapter I of chapter 81 of title 5, relating
to the compensation of Federal employees for work injuries, a
participant or crew leader serving in a program that receives
assistance under this division shall be considered an employee of
the United States within the meaning of the term "employee" as
defined in section 8101 of title 5 and the provision (!1) of that
subchapter shall apply, except -
(A) the term "performance of duty", as used in such
subchapter, shall not include an act of a participant or crew
leader while absent from the assigned post of duty of such
participant or crew leader, except while participating in an
activity authorized by or under the direction and supervision
of a program agency (including an activity while on pass or
during travel to or from such post of duty); and
(B) compensation for disability shall not begin to accrue
until the day following the date that the employment of the
injured participant or crew leader is terminated.
(3) Tort claims procedure
For purposes of chapter 171 of title 28, relating to tort
claims procedure, a participant or crew leaders assigned to a
youth corps program for which a grant has been made to the
Secretary of Agriculture, Secretary of the Interior, or the
Director of ACTION, shall be considered an employee of the United
States within the meaning of the term "employee of the
government" as defined in section 2671 of such title.
(4) Allowance for quarters
For purposes of section 5911 of title 5, relating to allowances
for quarters, a participant or crew leader shall be considered an
employee of the United States within the meaning of the term
"employee" as defined in paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of such
section.
(c) Availability of appropriation
Contract authority under this division shall be subject to the
availability of appropriations. Assistance made available under
this division shall only be used for activities that are in
addition to those which would otherwise be carried out in the area
in the absence of such funds.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title I, Sec. 199M, formerly Sec. 135, Nov. 16,
1990, 104 Stat. 3149; renumbered Sec. 199O, renumbered Sec. 199M,
Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 101(a), (e)(8)(B), Sept. 21, 1993,
107 Stat. 788, 816, as amended Pub. L. 103-304, Sec. 3(b)(1), Aug.
23, 1994, 108 Stat. 1567.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12555 of this title
prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103-82, Sec. 101(a).
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1994 - Pub. L. 103-304 amended directory language of Pub. L.
103-82, Sec. 101(a)(3), which renumbered section 135 of Pub. L.
101-610 as section 199O.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-304 effective as of Oct. 1, 1993, see
section 3(b)(10)(B) of Pub. L. 103-304, set out as a note under
section 4953 of this title.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
For transfer of functions of Director of ACTION Agency (including
all related functions of any officer or employee of ACTION Agency)
to Corporation for National and Community Service, and effective
date of such transfer, see section 203(c), (d) of Pub. L. 103-82,
set out as a note under section 12651 of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be "provisions".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Division J - Miscellaneous 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division J - Miscellaneous
-HEAD-
DIVISION J - MISCELLANEOUS
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12656 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE STATE GRANT PROGRAM
Division J - Miscellaneous
-HEAD-
Sec. 12656. Urban Youth Corps
-STATUTE-
(a) Findings
The Congress finds the following:
(1) The rehabilitation, reclamation, and beautification of
urban public housing, recreational sites, youth and senior
centers, and public roads and public works facilities through the
efforts of young people in the United States in an Urban Youth
Corps can benefit these youths, while also benefiting their
communities, by -
(A) providing them with education and work opportunities;
(B) furthering their understanding and appreciation of the
challenges faced by individuals residing in urban communities;
and
(C) providing them with a means to pay for higher education
or to repay indebtedness they have incurred to obtain higher
education.
(2) A significant number of housing units for low-income
individuals in urban areas has become substandard and unsafe and
the deterioration of urban roadways, mass transit systems, and
transportation facilities in the United States have contributed
to the blight encountered in many cities in the United States.
(3) As a result, urban housing, public works, and
transportation resources are in need of labor intensive
rehabilitation, reclamation, and beautification work that has
been neglected in the past and cannot be adequately carried out
by Federal, State, and local government at existing personnel
levels.
(4) Urban youth corps have established a good record of
rehabilitating, reclaiming, and beautifying these kinds of
resources in a cost-efficient manner, especially when they have
worked in partnership with government housing, public works, and
transportation authorities and agencies.
(b) Purpose
It is the purpose of this section -
(1) to perform, in a cost-effective manner, appropriate service
projects to rehabilitate, reclaim, beautify, and improve public
housing and public works and transportation facilities and
resources in urban areas suffering from high rates of poverty
where work will not be performed by existing employees;
(2) to assist government housing, public works, and
transportation authorities and agencies;
(3) to expose young people in the United States to public
service while furthering their understanding and appreciation of
their community;
(4) to expand educational opportunity for individuals who
participate in the Urban Youth Corps established by this section
by providing them with an increased ability to pursue
postsecondary education or job training; and
(5) to stimulate interest among young people in the United
States in lifelong service to their communities and the United
States.
(c) Definitions
For purposes of this section:
(1) Appropriate service project
The term "appropriate service project" means any project for
the rehabilitation, reclamation, or beautification of urban
public housing and public works and transportation resources or
facilities.
(2) Corps and Urban Youth Corps
The term "Corps" and "Urban Youth Corps" mean the Urban Youth
Corps established under subsection (d)(1) of this section.
(3) Qualified urban youth corps
The term "qualified urban youth corps" means any program
established by a State or local government or by a nonprofit
organization that -
(A) is capable of offering meaningful, full-time, productive
work for individuals between the ages of 16 and 25, inclusive,
in an urban or public works or transportation setting;
(B) gives participants a mix of work experience, basic and
life skills, education, training, and support services; and
(C) provides participants with the opportunity to develop
citizenship values and skills through service to their
communities and the United States.
(4) Secretary
The term "Secretary" means the Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development or the Secretary of Transportation.
(5) State
The term "State" means any State of the United States, the
District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, the
Virgin Islands of the United States, American Samoa, and the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
(d) Establishment of Urban Youth Corps
(1) Establishment
There is hereby established in the Department of Housing and
Urban Development and the Department of Transportation an Urban
Youth Corps. The Corps shall consist of individuals between the
ages of 16 and 25, inclusive, who are enrolled as participants in
the Corps by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and
the Secretary of Transportation. To be eligible for enrollment in
the Corps, an individual shall satisfy the criteria specified in
section 139(b) of the National and Community Service Act of 1990
[42 U.S.C. 12593(b)]. The Secretaries may enroll such individuals
in the Corps without regard to the civil service and
classification laws, rules, or regulations of the United States.
The Secretaries may establish a preference for the enrollment in
the Corps of individuals who are economically, physically, or
educationally disadvantaged.
(2) Use of qualified urban youth corps
The Secretaries are authorized to enter into contracts and
cooperative agreements with any qualified urban youth corps to
perform appropriate service projects described in paragraph (3).
As part of the Urban Youth Corps established in the Department of
Transportation, the Secretary of Transportation may make grants
to States (and through States to local governments) for the
purpose of establishing, operating, or supporting qualified urban
youth corps that will perform appropriate service projects
relating to transportation resources or facilities.
(3) Service projects
The Secretaries may each utilize the Corps or any qualified
urban youth corps to carry out appropriate service projects that
the Secretary involved is authorized to carry out under other
authority of law involving public housing projects or public
works resources or facilities.
(4) Preference for certain projects
In selecting an appropriate service project to be carried out
under this section, the Secretaries shall give a preference to
those projects which -
(A) will provide long-term benefits to the public;
(B) will instill in the participant a work ethic and a sense
of public service;
(C) will be labor intensive;
(D) can be planned and initiated promptly; and
(E) will provide academic, experiential, or community
education opportunities.
(5) Consistency
Each appropriate service project carried out under this section
in any public housing project or public works resource or
facility shall be consistent with the provisions of law and
policies relating to the management and administration of such
projects, facilities, or resources, with all other applicable
provisions of law, and with all management, operational, and
other plans and documents which govern the administration of such
projects, facilities, or resources.
(e) Living allowances
The Secretaries shall provide each participant in the Urban Youth
Corps with a living allowance in an amount not to exceed the
maximum living allowance authorized by section 140(a)(3) of the
National and Community Service Act of 1990 [42 U.S.C. 12594(a)(3)]
for participants in a national service program assisted under
subtitle C of title I of such Act [42 U.S.C. 12571 et seq.].
(f) Terms of service
Each participant in the Urban Youth Corps shall agree to
participate in the Corps for a term of service established by the
Secretary involved, consistent with the terms of service required
under section 139(b) of the National and Community Service Act of
1990 [42 U.S.C. 12593(b)] for participants in a national service
program assisted under subtitle C of title I of such Act [42 U.S.C.
12571 et seq.].
(g) Educational awards
(1) Eligibility
Each participant in the Urban Youth Corps shall be eligible for
a national service educational award in the manner prescribed in
subtitle D of title I of the National and Community Service Act
of 1990 [42 U.S.C. 12601 et seq.] if such participant complies
with such requirements as may be established under this subtitle
by the Secretary involved respecting eligibility for the award.
The period during which the award may be used, the purposes for
which the award may be used, and the amount of the award shall be
determined as provided under such subtitle.
(2) Forbearance in the collection of Stafford loans
For purposes of section 1078 of title 20, in the case of
borrowers who are participants in the Urban Youth Corps, upon
written request, a lender shall grant a borrower forbearance on
such terms as are otherwise consistent with the regulations of
the Secretary of Education, during periods in which the borrower
is serving as such a participant and eligible for a national
service educational award under paragraph (1).
(h) Nondisplacement
The nondisplacement requirements of section 177 of the National
and Community Service Act of 1990 [42 U.S.C. 12637] shall be
applicable to all activities carried out by the Urban Youth Corps
and to all activities carried out under this section by a qualified
urban youth corps.
(i) Cost sharing
(1) Projects by qualified urban youth corps
The Secretaries are each authorized to pay not more than 75
percent of the costs of any appropriate service project carried
out pursuant to this section by a qualified urban youth corps.
The remaining 25 percent of the costs of such a project may be
provided from nonfederal sources in the form of funds, services,
facilities, materials, equipment, or any combination of the
foregoing.
(2) Donations
The Secretaries are each authorized to accept donations of
funds, services, facilities, materials, or equipment for the
purposes of operating the Urban Youth Corps and carrying out
appropriate service projects by the Corps. However, nothing in
this section shall be construed to require any cost sharing for
any project carried out directly by the Corps.
(3) Funds available under National and Community Service Act
In order to carry out the Urban Youth Corps or to support
qualified urban youth corps under this section, the Secretaries
shall be eligible to apply for and receive assistance under
section 121(b) of the National and Community Service Act of 1990
[42 U.S.C. 12571(b)].
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 103-82, title I, Sec. 106, Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 854.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The civil service laws, referred to in subsec. (d)(1), are set
forth in Title 5, Government Organization and Employees. See,
particularly, section 3301 et seq. of Title 5.
The classification laws, referred to in subsec. (d)(1), are
classified to chapter 51 (Sec. 5101 et seq.) and subchapter III
(Sec. 5331 et seq.) of chapter 53 of Title 5.
The National and Community Service Act of 1990, referred to in
subsecs. (e), (f), and (g)(1), is Pub. L. 101-610, Nov. 16, 1990,
104 Stat. 3127, as amended. Subtitles C and D of title I of the Act
are classified generally to divisions C (Sec. 12571 et seq.) and D
(Sec. 12601 et seq.), respectively, of this subchapter. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title
note set out under section 12501 of this title and Tables.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was enacted as part of the National and Community Service
Trust Act of 1993, and not as part of the National and Community
Service Act of 1990 which comprises this chapter.
-MISC1-
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 123 of Pub. L.
103-82, set out as an Effective Date of 1993 Amendment note under
section 1701 of Title 16, Conservation.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12572 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC SUBCHAPTER II - POINTS OF LIGHT FOUNDATION 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER II - POINTS OF LIGHT FOUNDATION
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER II - POINTS OF LIGHT FOUNDATION
-SECREF-
SUBCHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This subchapter is referred to in section 12681 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12661 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER II - POINTS OF LIGHT FOUNDATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 12661. Findings and purpose
-STATUTE-
(a) Findings
Congress finds that -
(1) community service and service to others is an integral part
of American tradition;
(2) existing volunteers and volunteer programs should be
praised for their efforts in helping and serving others;
(3) the definition of a successful life includes service to
others;
(4) individuals should be encouraged to volunteer their time
and energies in community service efforts;
(5) if asked to volunteer or participate in community service,
most Americans will do so;
(6) institutions should be encouraged to volunteer their
resources and energies and should encourage volunteer and
community service among their members, employees, affiliates; and
(7) volunteer and community service programs are intended to
complement and not replace governmental responsibilities.
(b) Purpose
It is the purpose of this subchapter -
(1) to encourage every American and every American institution
to help solve our most critical social problems by volunteering
their time, energies and services through community service
projects and initiatives;
(2) to identify successful and promising community service
projects and initiatives, and to disseminate information
concerning such projects and initiatives to other communities in
order to promote their adoption nationwide; and
(3) to discover and encourage new leaders and develop
individuals and institutions that serve as strong examples of a
commitment to serving others and to convince all Americans that a
successful life includes serving others.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title III, Sec. 302, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat.
3180.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 12662, 12663, 12664 of
this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12662 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER II - POINTS OF LIGHT FOUNDATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 12662. Authority
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
The President, acting through the Corporation, is authorized to
designate a private, nonprofit organization (hereinafter referred
to in this subchapter as the Foundation) to receive funds pursuant
to section 12681(b) of this title in furtherance of activities
under section 12661 of this title, upon the determination of the
Corporation that such organization is capable of carrying out the
undertakings described in section 12661 of this title. Any such
designation by the Corporation shall be revocable.
(b) Construction
Nothing in this chapter shall be construed either -
(1) to cause the Foundation to be deemed an agency,
establishment, or instrumentality of the United States
Government; or
(2) to cause the directors, officers or employees of the
Foundation to be deemed officers or employees of the United
States.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title III, Sec. 303, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat.
3181; Pub. L. 103-82, title IV, Sec. 402(b)(4), Sept. 21, 1993, 107
Stat. 919.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (b), was in the original
"this Act", meaning Pub. L. 101-610, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3127,
as amended, known as the National and Community Service Act of
1990, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set
out under section 12501 of this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-82 substituted "The President,
acting through the Corporation," for "The President", inserted "in
furtherance of activities under section 12661 of this title" after
"section 12681(b) of this title", and substituted "Corporation" for
"President" in two places.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section
406(a) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 5061 of
this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12663 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12663 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER II - POINTS OF LIGHT FOUNDATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 12663. Grants to Foundation
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
Funds made available pursuant to sections 12662 and 12681(b) of
this title shall be granted to the Foundation by a department or
agency in the executive branch of the United States Government
designated by the President -
(1) to assist the Foundation in carrying out the undertakings
described in section 12661 of this title; and
(2) for the administrative expenses of the Foundation.
(b) Interest earned on accounts
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Foundation may
hold funds granted to it pursuant to this subchapter in
interest-bearing accounts, prior to the disbursement of such funds
for purposes specified in subsection (a) of this section, and may
retain for such purposes any interest earned on such deposits
without returning such interest to the Treasury of the United
States and without further appropriation by the Congress.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title III, Sec. 304, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat.
3181.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 12664 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12664 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER II - POINTS OF LIGHT FOUNDATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 12664. Eligibility of Foundation for grants
-STATUTE-
(a) Compliance
Grants may be made to the Foundation pursuant to this subchapter
only if the Foundation agrees to comply with the requirements of
this subchapter. If the Foundation fails to comply with the
requirements of this subchapter, additional funds shall not be
released until the Foundation brings itself into compliance with
such requirements.
(b) Activities
The Foundation may use funds provided under this subchapter only
for activities and programs consistent with the purposes described
in sections 12661 and 12663 of this title.
(c) Limitation
The Foundation shall not issue any shares of stock or declare or
pay any dividends.
(d) Compensation
No part of the funds available to the Foundation shall inure to
the benefit of any board member, officer, or employee of the
Foundation, except as salary or reasonable compensation for
services or expenses. Compensation for board members shall be
limited to reimbursement for reasonable costs of travel and
expenses.
(e) Conflicts of interest
No director, officer, or employee of the Foundation shall
participate, directly or indirectly, in the consideration or
determination of any question before the Foundation that affects
his or her financial interests or the financial interests of any
corporation, partnership, entity, or organization in which he or
she has a direct or indirect financial interest.
(f) Political activity
The Foundation shall not engage in lobbying or propaganda for the
purpose of influencing legislation, and shall not participate or
intervene in any political campaign on behalf of any candidate for
public office.
(g) Private sector contributions
During the second and third fiscal years in which funds are
provided to the Foundation under this subchapter, the Foundation
shall raise from private sector donations an amount equal to not
less than 25 percent of any funds provided to the Foundation under
this subchapter in such fiscal year. Funds shall be released to the
Foundation during such fiscal year only to the extent that the
matching requirement of the subsection has been met.
(h) Audit of accounts
The accounts of the Foundation shall be audited annually by
independent certified public accountants or independent licensed
public accountants certified or licensed by a regulatory authority
of a State or other political subdivision of the United States in
accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. The
reports,(!1) of each such independent audit shall be included in
the annual report required by subsection (l) of this section.
(i) Audits by agencies
In fiscal years in which the Foundation is receiving grants under
this subchapter, the accounts of the Foundation may be audited at
any time by any agency designated by the President. The Foundation
shall keep such records as will facilitate effective audits.
(j) Congressional oversight
In fiscal years in which the Foundation is receiving grants under
this subchapter, the Foundation shall be subject to appropriate
oversight procedures of Congress.
(k) Duties
The Foundation shall ensure -
(1) that recipients of financial assistance provided by the
Foundation under this subchapter, shall keep separate accounts
with respect to such assistance and such records as may be
reasonably necessary to disclose fully -
(A) the amount and the disposition by such recipient of the
assistance received from the Foundation;
(B) the total cost of the project or undertaking in
connection with which such assistance is given or used;
(C) the amount and nature of that portion of the cost of the
project or undertaking supplied by other sources; and
(D) such other records as will facilitate effective audits;
and
(2) that the Foundation, or any of its duly authorized
representatives including any agency designated by the President
pursuant to subsection (i) of this section shall have access, for
the purpose of audit and examination, to any books, documents,
papers, and records of the recipient that are pertinent to
assistance provided from funds granted pursuant to this
subchapter.
(l) Annual reports
The Foundation shall prepare and submit to the President and to
the appropriate Committees of Congress an annual report, that shall
include a comprehensive and detailed description of the
Foundation's operations, activities, financial condition, and
accomplishments for the fiscal year preceding the year in which the
report is submitted. Such report shall be submitted not later than
3 months after the conclusion of any fiscal year in which the
Foundation receives grants under this subchapter.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title III, Sec. 305, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat.
3181.)
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. The comma probably should not appear.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC SUBCHAPTER III - PROJECTS HONORING VICTIMS OF
TERRORIST ATTACKS 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III - PROJECTS HONORING VICTIMS OF TERRORIST ATTACKS
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER III - PROJECTS HONORING VICTIMS OF TERRORIST ATTACKS
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12671 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER III - PROJECTS HONORING VICTIMS OF TERRORIST ATTACKS
-HEAD-
Sec. 12671. Projects
-STATUTE-
(a) Definition
In this section, the term "Foundation" means the Points of Light
Foundation funded under section 301,(!1) or another nonprofit
private organization, that enters into an agreement with the
Corporation to carry out this section.
(b) Identification of projects
(1) Estimated number
Not later than March 1, 2002, the Foundation, after obtaining
the guidance of the heads of appropriate Federal agencies, such
as the Director of the Office of Homeland Security and the
Attorney General, shall -
(A) make an estimate of the number of victims killed as a
result of the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001 (referred
to in this section as the "estimated number"); and
(B) compile a list that specifies, for each individual that
the Foundation determines to be such a victim, the name of the
victim and the State in which the victim resided.
(2) Identified projects
The Foundation may identify approximately the estimated number
of community-based national and community service projects that
meet the requirements of subsection (d) of this section. The
Foundation may name projects in honor of victims described in
subsection (b)(1)(A) of this section, after obtaining the
permission of an appropriate member of the victim's family and
the entity carrying out the project.
(c) Eligible entities
To be eligible to have a project named under this section, the
entity carrying out the project shall be a political subdivision of
a State, a business, a nonprofit organization (which may be a
religious organization), an Indian tribe, or an institution of
higher education.
(d) Projects
The Foundation shall name, under this section, projects -
(1) that advance the goals of unity, and improving the quality
of life in communities; and
(2) that will be planned, or for which implementation will
begin, within a reasonable period after January 10, 2002, as
determined by the Foundation.
(e) Website and database
The Foundation shall create and maintain websites and databases,
to describe projects named under this section and serve as
appropriate vehicles for recognizing the projects.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title IV, Sec. 401, as added Pub. L. 107-117,
div. B, Sec. 1301(b), Jan. 10, 2002, 115 Stat. 2339.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 301, referred to in subsec. (a), is section 301 of Pub.
L. 101-610, title III, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3180, which is set
out as a note under section 12501 of this title and provides the
short title for title III of Pub. L. 101-610, which enacted
subchapter II (Sec. 12661 et seq.) of this chapter, relating to the
Points of Light Foundation and its funding.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 12671, Pub. L. 101-610, title IV, Sec. 401, Nov.
16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3183, stated sense of Congress concerning State
enactment of model Good Samaritan Food Donation Act, prior to
repeal by Pub. L. 104-210, Sec. 1(a)(1), Oct. 1, 1996, 110 Stat.
3011.
A prior section 12672, Pub. L. 101-610, title IV, Sec. 402, Nov.
16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3183, which set forth the model Good Samaritan
Food Donation Act, was renumbered section 22 of the Child Nutrition
Act of 1966 by Pub. L. 104-210, Sec. 1(b), Oct. 1, 1996, 110 Stat.
3012, and is classified to section 1791 of this title.
A prior section 12673, Pub. L. 101-610, title IV, Sec. 403, Nov.
16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3185, provided that model Good Samaritan Food
Donation Act was intended only to serve as model law for enactment
by States, District of Columbia, Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and
territories and possessions of United States, and that enactment of
section 12672 of this title was to have no force or effect in law,
prior to repeal by Pub. L. 104-210, Sec. 1(a)(1), Oct. 1, 1996, 110
Stat. 3011.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC SUBCHAPTER IV - AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER IV - AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12681 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS
-HEAD-
Sec. 12681. Authorization of appropriations
-STATUTE-
(a) Subchapter I
(1) Division B
(A) In general
There are authorized to be appropriated to provide financial
assistance under division B of subchapter I of this chapter,
$45,000,000 for fiscal year 1994 and such sums as may be
necessary for each of the fiscal years 1995 through 1996.
(B) Programs
Of the amount appropriated under subparagraph (A) for a
fiscal year -
(i) not more than 63.75 percent shall be available to
provide financial assistance under subpart A of part I of
division B of subchapter I of this chapter;
(ii) not more than 11.25 percent shall be available to
provide financial assistance under subpart B of part I of
such division; and
(iii) not more than 25 percent shall be available to
provide financial assistance under part II of such division.
(2) Divisions C, D, and H
(A) In general
There are authorized to be appropriated to provide financial
assistance under divisions C and H of subchapter I of this
chapter, to provide national service educational awards under
division D of subchapter I of this chapter, and to carry out
such audits and evaluations as the Chief Executive Officer or
the Inspector General of the Corporation may determine to be
necessary, $300,000,000 for fiscal year 1994, $500,000,000 for
fiscal year 1995, and $700,000,000 for fiscal year 1996.
(B) Programs
Of the amount appropriated under subparagraph (A) for a
fiscal year, up to 15 percent shall be made available to
provide financial assistance under section 12575 of this title,
under subsections (b) and (c) of section 12576 of this title,
and under division H of subchapter I of this chapter.
(3) Division E
There are authorized to be appropriated to provide financial
assistance under division E of subchapter I of this chapter, such
sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1995
through 1996.
(4) Administration
(A) In general
There are authorized to be appropriated for the
administration of this chapter $40,000,000 for fiscal year
1994, $60,000,000 for fiscal year 1995, and $70,000,000 for
fiscal year 1996.
(B) Corporation
Of the amounts appropriated under subparagraph (A) for a
fiscal year -
(i) up to 60 percent shall be made available to the
Corporation for the administration of this chapter; and
(ii) the remainder shall be available to provide financial
assistance under section 12576(a) of this title.
(b) Subchapter II
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out subchapter
II of this chapter $5,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1994
through 1996.
(c) Availability of appropriations
Funds appropriated under this section shall remain available
until expended.
(d) Specification of budget function
The authorizations of appropriations contained in this section
shall be considered to be a component of budget function 500 as
used by the Office of Management and Budget to cover education,
training, employment, and social services, and, as such, shall be
considered to be related to the programs of the Departments of
Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education for budgetary
purposes.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-610, title V, Sec. 501, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3185;
Pub. L. 102-384, Sec. 11, Oct. 5, 1992, 106 Stat. 1459; Pub. L.
103-82, title III, Sec. 301(a), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 897.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (a)(4), was in the original
"this Act", meaning Pub. L. 101-610, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3127,
as amended, which is classified principally to this chapter. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title
note set out under section 12501 of this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Pub. L. 103-82 amended section generally, substituting
subsecs. (a) to (d) for former subsecs. (a) and (b) which
authorized appropriations to carry out subchapter I for fiscal year
1993 and subchapter II for fiscal years 1991 to 1993.
1992 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102-384, Sec. 11(a), amended par.
(1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: "There
are authorized to be appropriated to carry out subchapter I of this
chapter, $56,000,000 for fiscal year 1991, $95,500,000 for fiscal
year 1992, and $105,000,000 for fiscal year 1993."
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 102-384, Sec. 11(b), substituted
"paragraph (1)(A)" for "paragraph (1)" in introductory provisions,
redesignated subpars. (B) to (D) as (A) to (C), respectively, added
subpar. (D), and struck out former subpar. (A) which read as
follows: "$2,000,000 shall be made available to carry out part G of
subchapter I of this chapter in each such fiscal year;".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Section 301(b) of Pub. L. 103-82 provided that: "The amendment
made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect on
October 1, 1993."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 12576, 12581, 12601,
12625, 12640, 12662, 12663 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 12682 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 129 - NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
SUBCHAPTER IV - AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS
-HEAD-
Sec. 12682. Actions under national service laws to be subject to
availability of appropriations
-STATUTE-
No action involving the obligation or expenditure of funds may be
taken under one of the national service laws (as defined in section
12511(15) of this title) unless and until the Corporation for
National and Community Service has sufficient appropriations
available at the time such action is taken to satisfy the
obligation to be incurred or make the expenditure to be made.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 103-82, title II, Sec. 205, Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat.
897.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section enacted as part of the National and Community Service
Trust Act of 1993, and not as part of the National and Community
Service Act of 1990 which comprises this chapter.
-End-
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |