Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 42. Chapter 123: Drug abuse education and prevention
-CITE-
42 USC CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
-HEAD-
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
-MISC1-
SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH
GANGS
Sec.
11801. Establishment of drug abuse education and prevention
program relating to youth gangs.
11802. Application for grants and contracts.
(a) Submission of applications.
(b) Contents of application.
11803. Approval of applications.
11804. Coordination with juvenile justice programs.
11805. Authorization of appropriations.
11806. Annual report.
SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH
11821. Establishment of program.
(a) Program aims.
(b) Priority.
(c) Limitation.
11822. Annual report.
11823. Authorization of appropriations.
(a) Authorization.
(b) Limitation.
11824. Applications.
(a) Submission of application.
(b) Contents of application.
11825. Review of applications.
(a) Consideration of factors.
(b) Competitive process.
(c) Expedited review.
SUBCHAPTER III - COMMUNITY PROGRAM
11841. Community youth activity program.
(a) Block grant program.
(b) Application.
(c) Amount of grant.
(d) Priority.
(e) Activities and projects.
(f) Project evaluations.
(g) Authorization of appropriations.
11842. Evaluation of drug abuse education and prevention
efforts.
(a) Method.
(b) Grants.
(c) Time of reports.
(d) Authorization of appropriations.
SUBCHAPTER IV - MISCELLANEOUS
11851. Definitions.
-End-
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42 USC SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH
GANGS
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 11801 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS
-HEAD-
Sec. 11801. Establishment of drug abuse education and prevention
program relating to youth gangs
-STATUTE-
The Secretary of Health and Human Services, through the
Administration on Children, Youth, and Families, shall make grants
to, and enter into contracts with, public and nonprofit private
agencies (including agencies described in paragraph (7)(A) acting
jointly), organizations (including community based organizations
with demonstrated experience in this field), institutions, and
individuals, to carry out projects and activities -
(1) to prevent and to reduce the participation of youth in the
activities of gangs that engage in illicit drug-related
activities,
(2) to promote the involvement of youth in lawful activities in
communities in which such gangs commit drug-related crimes,
(3) to prevent the abuse of drugs by youth, to educate youth
about such abuse, and to refer for treatment and rehabilitation
members of such gangs who abuse drugs,
(4) to support activities of local police departments and other
local law enforcement agencies to conduct educational outreach
activities in communities in which gangs commit drug-related
crimes,
(5) to inform gang members and their families of the
availability of treatment and rehabilitation services for drug
abuse,
(6) to facilitate Federal and State cooperation with local
school officials to assist youth who are likely to participate in
gangs that commit drug-related crimes,
(7) to facilitate coordination and cooperation among -
(A) local education, juvenile justice, employment and social
service agencies, and
(B) drug abuse referral, treatment, and rehabilitation
programs,
for the purpose of preventing or reducing the participation of
youth in activities of gangs that commit drug-related crimes, and
(8) to provide technical assistance to eligible organizations
in planning and implementing drug abuse education, prevention,
rehabilitation, and referral programs for youth who are members
of gangs that commit drug-related crimes.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3501, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.
4254; Pub. L. 102-132, Sec. 1(a), Oct. 18, 1991, 105 Stat. 630.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-132 inserted "(including agencies described in
paragraph (7)(A) acting jointly)" after "agencies" in introductory
provisions.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1991 AMENDMENT
Section 3 of Pub. L. 102-132 provided that: "This Act [enacting
section 11806 of this title and amending this section and sections
11805 and 11823 of this title] shall take effect on October 1,
1991."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 11802, 11803, 11804 of
this title.
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 11802 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS
-HEAD-
Sec. 11802. Application for grants and contracts
-STATUTE-
(a) Submission of applications
Any agency, organization, institution, or individual desiring to
receive a grant, or to enter into a contract, under section 11801
of this title shall submit to the Secretary an application at such
time, in such manner, and containing or accompanied by such
information as the Secretary may require by rule.
(b) Contents of application
Each application for assistance under this subchapter shall -
(1) set forth a project or activity for carrying out one or
more of the purposes specified in section 11801 of this title and
specifically identify each such purpose such project or activity
is designed to carry out,
(2) provide that such project or activity shall be administered
by or under the supervision of the applicant,
(3) provide for the proper and efficient administration of such
project or activity,
(4) provide for regular evaluation of the operation of such
project or activity,
(5) provide that regular reports on such project or activity
shall be submitted to the Secretary, and
(6) provide such fiscal control and fund accounting procedures
as may be necessary to ensure prudent use, proper disbursement,
and accurate accounting of funds received under this subchapter.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3502, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.
4254.)
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 11803 of this title.
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 11803 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS
-HEAD-
Sec. 11803. Approval of applications
-STATUTE-
In selecting among applications submitted under section 11802(a)
of this title, the Secretary shall give priority to applicants who
propose to carry out projects and activities -
(1) for the purposes specified in section 11801 of this title
in geographical areas in which frequent and severe drug-related
crimes are committed by gangs whose membership is composed
primarily of youth, and
(2) that the applicant demonstrates have the broad support of
community based organizations in such geographical areas.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3503, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.
4255; Pub. L. 101-204, title X, Sec. 1001(a), Dec. 7, 1989, 103
Stat. 1826.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1989 - Par. (2). Pub. L. 101-204 substituted "have" for "that it
has".
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42 USC Sec. 11804 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS
-HEAD-
Sec. 11804. Coordination with juvenile justice programs
-STATUTE-
The Secretary shall coordinate the program established by section
11801 of this title with the programs and activities carried out
under the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974
[42 U.S.C. 5601 et seq.] and with the programs and activities of
the Attorney General, to ensure that all such programs and
activities are complementary and not duplicative.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3504, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.
4255.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974,
referred to in text, is Pub. L. 93-415, Sept. 7, 1974, 88 Stat.
1109, as amended, which is classified principally to chapter 72
(Sec. 5601 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of
this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
5601 of this title and Tables.
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42 USC Sec. 11805 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS
-HEAD-
Sec. 11805. Authorization of appropriations
-STATUTE-
To carry out this subchapter, there are authorized to be
appropriated $16,000,000 for fiscal year 1992 and such sums as may
be necessary for fiscal years 1993 and 1994.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3505, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.
4255; Pub. L. 102-132, Sec. 1(b), Oct. 18, 1991, 105 Stat. 630.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-132 substituted "$16,000,000 for fiscal year
1992 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 1993 and
1994" for "$15,000,000 for the fiscal year 1989 and such sums as
may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1990 and 1991".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1991 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-132 effective Oct. 1, 1991, see section
3 of Pub. L. 102-132, set out as a note under section 11801 of this
title.
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 11806 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS
-HEAD-
Sec. 11806. Annual report
-STATUTE-
Not later than 180 days after the end of each fiscal year, the
Secretary shall submit, to the Speaker of the House of
Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate, a
report describing -
(1) the types of projects and activities for which grants and
contracts were made under this subchapter for such fiscal year,
(2) the number and characteristics of the youth and families
served by such projects and activities, and
(3) each of such projects and activities the Secretary
considers to be exemplary.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3506, as added Pub. L. 102-132,
Sec. 1(c), Oct. 18, 1991, 105 Stat. 630.)
-MISC1-
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1991, see section 3 of Pub. L. 102-132,
set out as an Effective Date of 1991 Amendment note under section
11801 of this title.
-End-
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42 USC SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS
YOUTH 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 11821 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH
-HEAD-
Sec. 11821. Establishment of program
-STATUTE-
(a) Program aims
The Secretary shall make grants to public and private nonprofit
agencies, organizations, and institutions to carry out research,
demonstration, and services projects designed -
(1) to provide individual, family, and group counseling to
runaway youth and their families and to homeless youth for the
purpose of preventing or reducing the illicit use of drugs by
such youth,
(2) to develop and support peer counseling programs for runaway
and homeless youth related to the illicit use of drugs,
(3) to develop and support community education activities
related to illicit use of drugs by runaway and homeless youth,
including outreach to youth individually,
(4) to provide to runaway and homeless youth in rural areas
assistance (including the development of community support
groups) related to the illicit use of drugs,
(5) to provide to individuals involved in providing services to
runaway and homeless youth, information and training regarding
issues related to the illicit use of drugs by runaway and
homeless youth,
(6) to support research on the illicit drug use by runaway and
homeless youth, and the effects on such youth of drug abuse by
family members, and any correlation between such use and attempts
at suicide, and
(7) to improve the availability and coordination of local
services related to drug abuse, for runaway and homeless youth.
(b) Priority
In selecting among applicants for grants under subsection (a) of
this section, the Secretary shall give priority to agencies and
organizations that have experience in providing services to runaway
and homeless youth.
(c) Limitation
Grants under this section may be made for a period not to exceed
3 years.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3511, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.
4255.)
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 11822 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH
-HEAD-
Sec. 11822. Annual report
-STATUTE-
Not later than 180 days after the end of a fiscal year for which
funds are appropriated to carry out this subchapter, the Secretary
shall submit to the President, the Speaker of the House of
Representatives, and the President pro tempore of the Senate a
report that contains -
(1) a description of the types of projects and activities for
which grants were made under this subchapter for such fiscal
year,
(2) a description of the number and characteristics of the
youth and families served by such projects and activities, and
(3) a description of exemplary projects and activities for
which grants were made under this subchapter for such fiscal
year.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3512, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.
4256.)
-MISC1-
TERMINATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
For termination, effective May 15, 2000, of provisions of law
requiring submittal to Congress of any annual, semiannual, or other
regular periodic report listed in House Document No. 103-7 (in
which a report required under this section is listed as the 12th
item on page 92), see section 3003 of Pub. L. 104-66, as amended,
set out as a note under section 1113 of Title 31, Money and
Finance.
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 11823 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH
-HEAD-
Sec. 11823. Authorization of appropriations
-STATUTE-
To carry out this subchapter, there are authorized to be
appropriated $16,000,000 for fiscal year 1992 and such sums as may
be necessary for fiscal years 1993 and 1994.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3513, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.
4256; Pub. L. 102-132, Sec. 2, Oct. 18, 1991, 105 Stat. 630.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-132 amended section generally. Prior to
amendment, section read as follows:
"(a) Authorization. - Subject to subsection (b) of this section,
to carry out this subchapter, there are authorized to be
appropriated $15,000,000 for fiscal year 1989 and such sums as may
be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1990 and 1991.
"(b) Limitation. - No funds are authorized to be appropriated for
a fiscal year to carry out this subchapter unless the aggregate
amount appropriated to carry out title III of the Juvenile Justice
and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5701-5751) for
such fiscal year is not less than the aggregate amount appropriated
to carry out such title for the preceding fiscal year."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1991 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-132 effective Oct. 1, 1991, see section
3 of Pub. L. 102-132, set out as a note under section 11801 of this
title.
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 11824 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH
-HEAD-
Sec. 11824. Applications
-STATUTE-
(a) Submission of application
Any State, unit of local government (or combination of units of
local government), agency, organization, institution, or individual
desiring to receive a grant, or enter into a contract, under this
subchapter shall submit an application at such time, in such
manner, and containing or accompanied by such information as may be
prescribed by the Federal officer who is authorized to make such
grant or enter into such contract (hereinafter in this subchapter
referred to as the "appropriate Federal officer").
(b) Contents of application
In accordance with guidelines established by the appropriate
Federal officer, each application for assistance under this
subchapter shall -
(1) set forth a project or activity for carrying out one or
more of the purposes for which such grant or contract is
authorized to be made and expressly identify each such purpose
such project or activity is designed to carry out,
(2) provide that such project or activity shall be administered
by or under the supervision of the applicant,
(3) provide for the proper and efficient administration of such
project or activity,
(4) provide for regular evaluation of such project or activity,
(5) provide that regular reports on such project or activity
shall be sent to the appropriate Federal officer, and
(6) provide for such fiscal control and fund accounting
procedures as may be necessary to ensure prudent use, proper
disbursement, and accurate accounting of funds received under
this subchapter.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3514, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.
4256.)
-End-
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42 USC Sec. 11825 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH
-HEAD-
Sec. 11825. Review of applications
-STATUTE-
(a) Consideration of factors
In reviewing applications submitted under this subchapter, the
appropriate Federal officer shall consider -
(1) the relative cost and effectiveness of the proposed project
or activity in carrying out purposes for which the requested
grant or contract is authorized to be made,
(2) the extent to which such project or activity will
incorporate new or innovative techniques,
(3) the increase in capacity of the State or the public or
nonprofit private agency, organization, institution, or
individual involved to provide services to address the illicit
use of drugs by runaway and homeless youth,
(4) the extent to which such project or activity serves
communities which have high rates of illicit drug use by
juveniles (including runaway and homeless youth),
(5) the extent to which such project or activity will provide
services in geographical areas where similar services are
unavailable or in short supply, and
(6) the extent to which such project or activity will increase
the level of services, or coordinate other services, in the
community available to eligible youth.
(b) Competitive process
(1) Applications submitted under this subchapter shall be
selected for approval through a competitive process to be
established by rule by the appropriate Federal officer. As part of
such a process, such officer shall publish a notice in the Federal
Register -
(A) announcing the availability of funds to carry out this
subchapter,
(B) stating the general criteria applicable to the selection of
applicants to receive such funds, and
(C) describing the procedures applicable to submitting and
reviewing applications for such funds.
(2) As part of such process, each application referred to in
subsection (a) of this section shall be subject to peer review by
individuals (excluding officers and employees of the Department of
Justice and the Department of Health and Human Services) who have
expertise in the subject matter related to the project or activity
proposed in such application.
(c) Expedited review
The appropriate Federal officer shall expedite the consideration
of an application referred to in subsection (a) of this section if
the applicant demonstrates, to the satisfaction of the (!1) such
officer, that the failure to expedite such consideration would
prevent the effective implementation of the project or activity set
forth in such application.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3515, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.
4257; Pub. L. 101-204, title X, Sec. 1001(b), Dec. 7, 1989, 103
Stat. 1826.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This subchapter, referred to in subsec. (b)(1)(A), was in the
original "this part" and was translated as reading "this chapter"
to reflect the probable intent of Congress because subtitle B of
title III of Pub. L. 100-690, which comprises subchapters I to III
of this chapter, does not contain parts.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1989 - Subsec. (b)(1)(B). Pub. L. 101-204, Sec. 1001(b)(1)(A),
inserted "stating" before "the general criteria".
Subsec. (b)(1)(C). Pub. L. 101-204, Sec. 1001(b)(1)(B),
substituted "describing" for "a description of".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 101-204, Sec. 1001(b)(2), substituted "such
officer" for "Administrator".
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. The word "the" probably should not appear.
-End-
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42 USC SUBCHAPTER III - COMMUNITY PROGRAM 01/06/03
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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER III - COMMUNITY PROGRAM
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER III - COMMUNITY PROGRAM
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 11841 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER III - COMMUNITY PROGRAM
-HEAD-
Sec. 11841. Community youth activity program
-STATUTE-
(a) Block grant program
The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall make grants to
eligible States to enable such States to carry out the activities
described in subsection (e) of this section.
(b) Application
(1) In general
To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, a State,
acting on its own behalf or on behalf of a person, shall submit
to the Secretary an application that contains such information
and is in such form as may be required by the Secretary.
(2) Demonstration of need
In the application submitted under paragraph (1), the State
shall demonstrate a need for the activities described in
subsection (e) of this section and provide a description of those
activities and projects that will receive financial assistance
from a grant made under this section to the State.
(c) Amount of grant
(1) Minimum amount
Each State that submits for a fiscal year an application under
subsection (b) of this section that meets the requirements of the
Secretary shall, subject to the availability of appropriations,
receive a grant in an amount determined in accordance with
paragraph (3).
(2) Programs of national significance
Of amounts appropriated or otherwise available to carry out
this section for any fiscal year, the Secretary shall reserve 5
percent to be provided for activities and projects of national
significance or projects expected to have a significant impact in
preventing the abuse of drugs by youth.
(3) Specified appropriations
(A) In general
Of the aggregate amount appropriated under subsection (g) of
this section for any fiscal year and after reserving the amount
required by paragraph (2), the Secretary shall -
(i) allot -
(I) 25 percent equally among the eligible States if such
amount is less than $40,000,000; or
(II) $250,000 to each eligible State if such amount
equals or exceeds $40,000,000;
(ii) allot one-half of 1 percent of such amount on the
basis of need among Guam, American Samoa, the Virgin Islands
of the United States, the Commonwealth of the Northern
Mariana Islands, and the Trust Territory of the Pacific
Islands; and
(iii) set aside the remainder to be disbursed as described
in subparagraph (B).
For purposes of this subparagraph, the term "State" does not
include Guam, American Samoa, the Virgin Islands of the United
States, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and
the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.
(B) Remainder
Amounts referred to in subparagraph (A)(iii) shall be used by
the Secretary to make grants, on a competitive basis and taking
into consideration with respect to the States -
(i) the highest proportions of school-aged youth are (!1)
at risk of drug abuse;
(ii) if a tangible need has been identified by the State
involved; and
(iii) if the State involved has proposed the funding of
additional projects targeted at the areas of highest need;
to carry out the activities and projects that are consistent
with the activities described in subsection (e)(1) of this
section. The activities and projects for which such grants are
made shall be selected by the Secretary from among proposed
activities and projects submitted to the Secretary by the
States. Such grants shall be made to the States for
redistribution to the persons on whose behalf the State
submitted an application under subsection (b) of this section.
(d) Priority
In making grants under this section, the Secretary shall give
priority to -
(1) projects aimed at youth who are not in school or who are at
risk of dropping out of school;
(2) projects that seek to reinvolve dropouts in educational
programs, involve youth community-based activities, develop
training or employment opportunities for dropouts, or provide
youth with alternatives to drug abuse;
(3) projects to provide after-school, vacation, and weekend
activities designed to give youth opportunities to actively
participate in a variety of activities, including youth sports
programs;
(4) activities and projects that are consistent with activities
and projects described in subsection (e)(1) of this section and
that include participation by the business community;
(5) projects that provide outreach to individuals of all ages
who are at high risk of involvement with drug abuse;
(6) projects targeted to communities with the most serious drug
abuse problems to enable such communities to develop programs
that coordinate Federal, State, and local efforts to develop
comprehensive, long-term, community-wide prevention and education
strategies;
(7) projects that seek to involve youth who are members of
gangs or who may join a gang, in -
(A) educational programs;
(B) community-based activities;
(C) training or employment opportunities; or
(D) other alternatives to gang involvement;
(8) programs for unsupervised children before and after school,
including -
(A) education and instruction consistent with title IV of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [20 U.S.C. 7101
et seq.];
(B) athletic activities;
(C) creative activities; and
(D) other programs designed to reduce the risk of drug abuse;
and
(9) projects that seek to inform youth regarding the existence
and operation of the projects referred to in paragraph (7).
(e) Activities and projects
Financial assistance may be provided with a grant received under
subsection (a) (!2) under this section by a State as follows:
(1) Community services and partnerships
Such assistance may be provided for community services and
partnerships designed to develop community activities targeted at
drug abuse prevention through education, training, and recreation
projects. Such services may be provided by, and such partnerships
may be entered into with -
(A) local educational agencies;
(B) law enforcement agencies;
(C) community-based organizations;
(D) community action agencies;
(E) local or State recreational departments; or
(F) business organizations; and
in consultation with local and State health departments and with
community health or mental health centers when appropriate. Such
assistance may be provided to any entity described in
subparagraphs (A) through (F), either individually or in
partnerships. Applications for such assistance shall include a
description of the method to be used to evaluate the impact the
particular service or partnership is designed to have on the drug
abuse problem within the community.
(2) Other activities and projects
Such assistance may be provided to carry out projects or
activities that are consistent with the activities and projects
described in paragraph (1).
(f) Project evaluations
The Secretary shall provide for the evaluation of activities and
projects conducted with financial assistance received under this
section. Applications for grants under this section shall include a
description of the method to be used in evaluating the impact such
activities and programs have on the drug abuse problem within the
communities in which such activities and projects are carried out.
(g) Authorization of appropriations
To carry out this section, there are authorized to be
appropriated $40,000,000 for fiscal year 1989, $55,000,000 for
fiscal year 1990, $60,000,000 for fiscal year 1991, $66,550,000 for
fiscal year 1992, and $73,205,000 for fiscal year 1993.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3521, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.
4258; Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 4(1), Aug. 16, 1989, 103 Stat. 611; Pub.
L. 101-226, Sec. 23, Dec. 12, 1989, 103 Stat. 1941; Pub. L.
103-382, title III, Sec. 394(b), Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 4027;
Pub. L. 105-285, title II, Sec. 202(d), Oct. 27, 1998, 112 Stat.
2755.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, referred to
in subsec. (d)(8)(A), is Pub. L. 89-10, Apr. 11, 1965, 79 Stat. 27,
as amended generally. Title IV of the Act is classified generally
to subchapter IV (Sec. 7101 et seq.) of chapter 70 of Title 20,
Education. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 6301 of Title 20 and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 105-285 struck out ", such as
activities authorized by section 9910(a)(2)(F) of this title,"
after "national significance".
1994 - Subsec. (d)(8)(A). Pub. L. 103-382 substituted "title IV
of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965" for "the
Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act of 1986".
1989 - Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 4(1)(A), substituted
"subsection (e)" for "subsections (c)(3)(B) and (e)".
Subsec. (c)(3)(A). Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 4(1)(B), substituted
"subsection (g)" for "subsection (h)".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 101-226, which directed amendment of section
3521(d) of the National Narcotics Leadership Act of 1988 by adding
par. (8) and redesignating former par. (8) as (9), was executed to
section 3521(d) of Pub. L. 100-690, the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of
1988, as the probable intent of Congress. Subtitle A (Secs.
1001-1012) of title I of Pub. L. 100-690 is the National Narcotics
Leadership Act of 1988.
-TRANS-
TERMINATION OF TRUST TERRITORY OF THE PACIFIC ISLANDS
For termination of Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, see
note set out preceding section 1681 of Title 48, Territories and
Insular Possessions.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be "who are".
(!2) So in original. Words "under subsection (a)" probably
should not appear.
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 11842 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER III - COMMUNITY PROGRAM
-HEAD-
Sec. 11842. Evaluation of drug abuse education and prevention
efforts
-STATUTE-
(a) Method
The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall develop and
conduct a structured evaluation of the different approaches
utilized across the Nation to reduce drug abuse.
(b) Grants
The Secretary of Health and Human Services may make grants to or
enter into contracts with appropriate entities for the purpose of
conducting the evaluations required by subsection (a) of this
section.
(c) Time of reports
The Secretary shall submit a report based on the evaluations
prepared under subsection (a) of this section not later than 1 year
after November 18, 1988, and another report based on such
evaluations not later than 3 years after November 18, 1988. A third
report based on such evaluations shall be submitted by the
Secretary not later than January 1, 1994.
(d) Authorization of appropriations
To carry out this section, there are authorized to be
appropriated $12,000,000 in fiscal year 1989, and $15,000,000 for
each of the fiscal years 1990 through 1993.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3522, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.
4260; Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 4(2), Aug. 16, 1989, 103 Stat. 611; Pub.
L. 101-204, title X, Sec. 1001(c)(1), Dec. 7, 1989, 103 Stat.
1826.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1989 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101-93 and Pub. L. 101-204, Sec.
1001(c)(1)(A)(ii), made identical amendments, striking out "(as
defined in section 11851(6) of this title)" after "drug abuse".
Pub. L. 101-204, Sec. 1001(c)(1)(A)(i), struck out ", acting
through the Administrator," before "shall develop".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101-204, Sec. 1001(c)(1)(B), substituted
"Secretary of Health and Human Services" for "Administrator".
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC SUBCHAPTER IV - MISCELLANEOUS 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER IV - MISCELLANEOUS
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER IV - MISCELLANEOUS
-End-
-CITE-
42 USC Sec. 11851 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
SUBCHAPTER IV - MISCELLANEOUS
-HEAD-
Sec. 11851. Definitions
-STATUTE-
Unless otherwise defined by an Act amended by this title,(!1) for
purposes of this title (!1) and the amendments made by this title -
(!1)
(1) the term "community based" has the meaning given it in
section 5603(1) of this title,
(2) the term "controlled substance" has the meaning given it in
section 802(6) of title 21,
(3) the term "controlled substance analogue" has the meaning
given it in section 802(32) of title 21,
(4) the term "drug" means -
(A) a beverage containing alcohol,
(B) a controlled substance, or
(C) a controlled substance analogue,
(5) the term "Director" means the Chief Executive Officer of
the Corporation for National and Community Service,
(6) the term "illicit" means unlawful or injurious,
(7) the term "institution of higher education" has the meaning
given it in section 1001 of title 20,
(8) the term "public agency" has the meaning given it in
section 5603(11) of this title,
(9) the term "Secretary" means -
(A) the Secretary of Education for purposes of subtitle A
(other than section 3201),
(B) the Secretary of Agriculture for purposes of the
amendments made by section 3201, and
(C) the Secretary of Health and Human Services for purposes
of subtitle B,
(10) the term "State" has the meaning given it in section
5603(7) of this title,
(11) the term "treatment" has the meaning given it in section
5603(15) of this title, and
(12) the term "unit of general local government" has the
meaning given it in section 5603(8) (!1) of this title.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3601, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.
4260; Pub. L. 101-204, title X, Sec. 1001(c)(2), Dec. 7, 1989, 103
Stat. 1827; Pub. L. 103-82, title IV, Sec. 405(n), Sept. 21, 1993,
107 Stat. 922; Pub. L. 105-244, title I, Sec. 102(a)(13)(J), Oct.
7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1621.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This title, referred to in introductory provisions, means title
III of Pub. L. 100-690, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4244, which
enacted this chapter and sections 3156-1, 3201, and 3227 of Title
20, Education, and amended sections 1786, 4994, and 5081 of this
title and sections 3156a, 3181, 3191 to 3195, 3197, 3212, and 3222
of Title 20. For complete classification of title III to the Code,
see Tables.
Subtitle A (other than section 3201), referred to in par. (9)(A),
is subtitle A (Secs. 3101-3402) of title III of Pub. L. 100-690,
Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4245, which enacted former sections
3156-1, 3201, and 3227 of Title 20, and amended sections 4994 and
5081 of this title and former sections 3156a, 3181, 3191 to 3195,
3197, 3212, and 3222 of Title 20. For complete classification of
subtitle A to the Code, see Tables.
Section 3201, referred to in par. (9)(A), (B), is section 3201 of
Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4246, which
amended section 1786 of this title.
Subtitle B, referred to in par. (9)(C), is subtitle B (Secs.
3501-3522) of title III of Pub. L. 100-690, Nov. 18, 1988, 102
Stat. 4254, which enacted subchapters I to III of this chapter. For
complete classification of subtitle B to the Code, see Tables.
Section 5603(8) of this title, referred to in par. (12), was
subsequently amended, and no longer defines "unit of general local
government". However, it now defines "unit of local government".
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Par. (7). Pub. L. 105-244 substituted "section 1001" for
"section 1141(a)".
1993 - Par. (5). Pub. L. 103-82 added par. (5) and struck out
former par. (5) which read as follows: "the term 'Director' means
the Director of the ACTION Agency,".
1989 - Pub. L. 101-204 redesignated pars. (2) to (13) as (1) to
(12), respectively, and struck out former par. (1) which read as
follows: "the term 'Administrator' means the Administrator of the
Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention,".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 105-244 effective Oct. 1, 1998, except as
otherwise provided in Pub. L. 105-244, see section 3 of Pub. L.
105-244, set out as a note under section 1001 of Title 20,
Education.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Apr. 4, 1994, see section
406(b) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 8332 of
Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
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Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |