Legislación


US (United States) Code. Title 42. Chapter 123: Drug abuse education and prevention


-CITE-

42 USC CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION 01/06/03

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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

-HEAD-

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

-MISC1-

SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH

GANGS

Sec.

11801. Establishment of drug abuse education and prevention

program relating to youth gangs.

11802. Application for grants and contracts.

(a) Submission of applications.

(b) Contents of application.

11803. Approval of applications.

11804. Coordination with juvenile justice programs.

11805. Authorization of appropriations.

11806. Annual report.

SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH

11821. Establishment of program.

(a) Program aims.

(b) Priority.

(c) Limitation.

11822. Annual report.

11823. Authorization of appropriations.

(a) Authorization.

(b) Limitation.

11824. Applications.

(a) Submission of application.

(b) Contents of application.

11825. Review of applications.

(a) Consideration of factors.

(b) Competitive process.

(c) Expedited review.

SUBCHAPTER III - COMMUNITY PROGRAM

11841. Community youth activity program.

(a) Block grant program.

(b) Application.

(c) Amount of grant.

(d) Priority.

(e) Activities and projects.

(f) Project evaluations.

(g) Authorization of appropriations.

11842. Evaluation of drug abuse education and prevention

efforts.

(a) Method.

(b) Grants.

(c) Time of reports.

(d) Authorization of appropriations.

SUBCHAPTER IV - MISCELLANEOUS

11851. Definitions.

-End-

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42 USC SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS 01/06/03

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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS

-HEAD-

SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH

GANGS

-End-

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42 USC Sec. 11801 01/06/03

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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS

-HEAD-

Sec. 11801. Establishment of drug abuse education and prevention

program relating to youth gangs

-STATUTE-

The Secretary of Health and Human Services, through the

Administration on Children, Youth, and Families, shall make grants

to, and enter into contracts with, public and nonprofit private

agencies (including agencies described in paragraph (7)(A) acting

jointly), organizations (including community based organizations

with demonstrated experience in this field), institutions, and

individuals, to carry out projects and activities -

(1) to prevent and to reduce the participation of youth in the

activities of gangs that engage in illicit drug-related

activities,

(2) to promote the involvement of youth in lawful activities in

communities in which such gangs commit drug-related crimes,

(3) to prevent the abuse of drugs by youth, to educate youth

about such abuse, and to refer for treatment and rehabilitation

members of such gangs who abuse drugs,

(4) to support activities of local police departments and other

local law enforcement agencies to conduct educational outreach

activities in communities in which gangs commit drug-related

crimes,

(5) to inform gang members and their families of the

availability of treatment and rehabilitation services for drug

abuse,

(6) to facilitate Federal and State cooperation with local

school officials to assist youth who are likely to participate in

gangs that commit drug-related crimes,

(7) to facilitate coordination and cooperation among -

(A) local education, juvenile justice, employment and social

service agencies, and

(B) drug abuse referral, treatment, and rehabilitation

programs,

for the purpose of preventing or reducing the participation of

youth in activities of gangs that commit drug-related crimes, and

(8) to provide technical assistance to eligible organizations

in planning and implementing drug abuse education, prevention,

rehabilitation, and referral programs for youth who are members

of gangs that commit drug-related crimes.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3501, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.

4254; Pub. L. 102-132, Sec. 1(a), Oct. 18, 1991, 105 Stat. 630.)

-MISC1-

AMENDMENTS

1991 - Pub. L. 102-132 inserted "(including agencies described in

paragraph (7)(A) acting jointly)" after "agencies" in introductory

provisions.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1991 AMENDMENT

Section 3 of Pub. L. 102-132 provided that: "This Act [enacting

section 11806 of this title and amending this section and sections

11805 and 11823 of this title] shall take effect on October 1,

1991."

-SECREF-

SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS

This section is referred to in sections 11802, 11803, 11804 of

this title.

-End-

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42 USC Sec. 11802 01/06/03

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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS

-HEAD-

Sec. 11802. Application for grants and contracts

-STATUTE-

(a) Submission of applications

Any agency, organization, institution, or individual desiring to

receive a grant, or to enter into a contract, under section 11801

of this title shall submit to the Secretary an application at such

time, in such manner, and containing or accompanied by such

information as the Secretary may require by rule.

(b) Contents of application

Each application for assistance under this subchapter shall -

(1) set forth a project or activity for carrying out one or

more of the purposes specified in section 11801 of this title and

specifically identify each such purpose such project or activity

is designed to carry out,

(2) provide that such project or activity shall be administered

by or under the supervision of the applicant,

(3) provide for the proper and efficient administration of such

project or activity,

(4) provide for regular evaluation of the operation of such

project or activity,

(5) provide that regular reports on such project or activity

shall be submitted to the Secretary, and

(6) provide such fiscal control and fund accounting procedures

as may be necessary to ensure prudent use, proper disbursement,

and accurate accounting of funds received under this subchapter.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3502, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.

4254.)

-SECREF-

SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS

This section is referred to in section 11803 of this title.

-End-

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42 USC Sec. 11803 01/06/03

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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS

-HEAD-

Sec. 11803. Approval of applications

-STATUTE-

In selecting among applications submitted under section 11802(a)

of this title, the Secretary shall give priority to applicants who

propose to carry out projects and activities -

(1) for the purposes specified in section 11801 of this title

in geographical areas in which frequent and severe drug-related

crimes are committed by gangs whose membership is composed

primarily of youth, and

(2) that the applicant demonstrates have the broad support of

community based organizations in such geographical areas.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3503, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.

4255; Pub. L. 101-204, title X, Sec. 1001(a), Dec. 7, 1989, 103

Stat. 1826.)

-MISC1-

AMENDMENTS

1989 - Par. (2). Pub. L. 101-204 substituted "have" for "that it

has".

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42 USC Sec. 11804 01/06/03

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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS

-HEAD-

Sec. 11804. Coordination with juvenile justice programs

-STATUTE-

The Secretary shall coordinate the program established by section

11801 of this title with the programs and activities carried out

under the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974

[42 U.S.C. 5601 et seq.] and with the programs and activities of

the Attorney General, to ensure that all such programs and

activities are complementary and not duplicative.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3504, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.

4255.)

-REFTEXT-

REFERENCES IN TEXT

The Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974,

referred to in text, is Pub. L. 93-415, Sept. 7, 1974, 88 Stat.

1109, as amended, which is classified principally to chapter 72

(Sec. 5601 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of

this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section

5601 of this title and Tables.

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42 USC Sec. 11805 01/06/03

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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS

-HEAD-

Sec. 11805. Authorization of appropriations

-STATUTE-

To carry out this subchapter, there are authorized to be

appropriated $16,000,000 for fiscal year 1992 and such sums as may

be necessary for fiscal years 1993 and 1994.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3505, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.

4255; Pub. L. 102-132, Sec. 1(b), Oct. 18, 1991, 105 Stat. 630.)

-MISC1-

AMENDMENTS

1991 - Pub. L. 102-132 substituted "$16,000,000 for fiscal year

1992 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 1993 and

1994" for "$15,000,000 for the fiscal year 1989 and such sums as

may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1990 and 1991".

EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1991 AMENDMENT

Amendment by Pub. L. 102-132 effective Oct. 1, 1991, see section

3 of Pub. L. 102-132, set out as a note under section 11801 of this

title.

-End-

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42 USC Sec. 11806 01/06/03

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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER I - DRUG EDUCATION AND PREVENTION RELATING TO YOUTH GANGS

-HEAD-

Sec. 11806. Annual report

-STATUTE-

Not later than 180 days after the end of each fiscal year, the

Secretary shall submit, to the Speaker of the House of

Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate, a

report describing -

(1) the types of projects and activities for which grants and

contracts were made under this subchapter for such fiscal year,

(2) the number and characteristics of the youth and families

served by such projects and activities, and

(3) each of such projects and activities the Secretary

considers to be exemplary.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3506, as added Pub. L. 102-132,

Sec. 1(c), Oct. 18, 1991, 105 Stat. 630.)

-MISC1-

EFFECTIVE DATE

Section effective Oct. 1, 1991, see section 3 of Pub. L. 102-132,

set out as an Effective Date of 1991 Amendment note under section

11801 of this title.

-End-

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42 USC SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS

YOUTH 01/06/03

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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH

-HEAD-

SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH

-End-

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42 USC Sec. 11821 01/06/03

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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH

-HEAD-

Sec. 11821. Establishment of program

-STATUTE-

(a) Program aims

The Secretary shall make grants to public and private nonprofit

agencies, organizations, and institutions to carry out research,

demonstration, and services projects designed -

(1) to provide individual, family, and group counseling to

runaway youth and their families and to homeless youth for the

purpose of preventing or reducing the illicit use of drugs by

such youth,

(2) to develop and support peer counseling programs for runaway

and homeless youth related to the illicit use of drugs,

(3) to develop and support community education activities

related to illicit use of drugs by runaway and homeless youth,

including outreach to youth individually,

(4) to provide to runaway and homeless youth in rural areas

assistance (including the development of community support

groups) related to the illicit use of drugs,

(5) to provide to individuals involved in providing services to

runaway and homeless youth, information and training regarding

issues related to the illicit use of drugs by runaway and

homeless youth,

(6) to support research on the illicit drug use by runaway and

homeless youth, and the effects on such youth of drug abuse by

family members, and any correlation between such use and attempts

at suicide, and

(7) to improve the availability and coordination of local

services related to drug abuse, for runaway and homeless youth.

(b) Priority

In selecting among applicants for grants under subsection (a) of

this section, the Secretary shall give priority to agencies and

organizations that have experience in providing services to runaway

and homeless youth.

(c) Limitation

Grants under this section may be made for a period not to exceed

3 years.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3511, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.

4255.)

-End-

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42 USC Sec. 11822 01/06/03

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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH

-HEAD-

Sec. 11822. Annual report

-STATUTE-

Not later than 180 days after the end of a fiscal year for which

funds are appropriated to carry out this subchapter, the Secretary

shall submit to the President, the Speaker of the House of

Representatives, and the President pro tempore of the Senate a

report that contains -

(1) a description of the types of projects and activities for

which grants were made under this subchapter for such fiscal

year,

(2) a description of the number and characteristics of the

youth and families served by such projects and activities, and

(3) a description of exemplary projects and activities for

which grants were made under this subchapter for such fiscal

year.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3512, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.

4256.)

-MISC1-

TERMINATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

For termination, effective May 15, 2000, of provisions of law

requiring submittal to Congress of any annual, semiannual, or other

regular periodic report listed in House Document No. 103-7 (in

which a report required under this section is listed as the 12th

item on page 92), see section 3003 of Pub. L. 104-66, as amended,

set out as a note under section 1113 of Title 31, Money and

Finance.

-End-

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42 USC Sec. 11823 01/06/03

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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH

-HEAD-

Sec. 11823. Authorization of appropriations

-STATUTE-

To carry out this subchapter, there are authorized to be

appropriated $16,000,000 for fiscal year 1992 and such sums as may

be necessary for fiscal years 1993 and 1994.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3513, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.

4256; Pub. L. 102-132, Sec. 2, Oct. 18, 1991, 105 Stat. 630.)

-MISC1-

AMENDMENTS

1991 - Pub. L. 102-132 amended section generally. Prior to

amendment, section read as follows:

"(a) Authorization. - Subject to subsection (b) of this section,

to carry out this subchapter, there are authorized to be

appropriated $15,000,000 for fiscal year 1989 and such sums as may

be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1990 and 1991.

"(b) Limitation. - No funds are authorized to be appropriated for

a fiscal year to carry out this subchapter unless the aggregate

amount appropriated to carry out title III of the Juvenile Justice

and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5701-5751) for

such fiscal year is not less than the aggregate amount appropriated

to carry out such title for the preceding fiscal year."

EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1991 AMENDMENT

Amendment by Pub. L. 102-132 effective Oct. 1, 1991, see section

3 of Pub. L. 102-132, set out as a note under section 11801 of this

title.

-End-

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42 USC Sec. 11824 01/06/03

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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH

-HEAD-

Sec. 11824. Applications

-STATUTE-

(a) Submission of application

Any State, unit of local government (or combination of units of

local government), agency, organization, institution, or individual

desiring to receive a grant, or enter into a contract, under this

subchapter shall submit an application at such time, in such

manner, and containing or accompanied by such information as may be

prescribed by the Federal officer who is authorized to make such

grant or enter into such contract (hereinafter in this subchapter

referred to as the "appropriate Federal officer").

(b) Contents of application

In accordance with guidelines established by the appropriate

Federal officer, each application for assistance under this

subchapter shall -

(1) set forth a project or activity for carrying out one or

more of the purposes for which such grant or contract is

authorized to be made and expressly identify each such purpose

such project or activity is designed to carry out,

(2) provide that such project or activity shall be administered

by or under the supervision of the applicant,

(3) provide for the proper and efficient administration of such

project or activity,

(4) provide for regular evaluation of such project or activity,

(5) provide that regular reports on such project or activity

shall be sent to the appropriate Federal officer, and

(6) provide for such fiscal control and fund accounting

procedures as may be necessary to ensure prudent use, proper

disbursement, and accurate accounting of funds received under

this subchapter.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3514, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.

4256.)

-End-

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42 USC Sec. 11825 01/06/03

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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER II - PROGRAM FOR RUNAWAY AND HOMELESS YOUTH

-HEAD-

Sec. 11825. Review of applications

-STATUTE-

(a) Consideration of factors

In reviewing applications submitted under this subchapter, the

appropriate Federal officer shall consider -

(1) the relative cost and effectiveness of the proposed project

or activity in carrying out purposes for which the requested

grant or contract is authorized to be made,

(2) the extent to which such project or activity will

incorporate new or innovative techniques,

(3) the increase in capacity of the State or the public or

nonprofit private agency, organization, institution, or

individual involved to provide services to address the illicit

use of drugs by runaway and homeless youth,

(4) the extent to which such project or activity serves

communities which have high rates of illicit drug use by

juveniles (including runaway and homeless youth),

(5) the extent to which such project or activity will provide

services in geographical areas where similar services are

unavailable or in short supply, and

(6) the extent to which such project or activity will increase

the level of services, or coordinate other services, in the

community available to eligible youth.

(b) Competitive process

(1) Applications submitted under this subchapter shall be

selected for approval through a competitive process to be

established by rule by the appropriate Federal officer. As part of

such a process, such officer shall publish a notice in the Federal

Register -

(A) announcing the availability of funds to carry out this

subchapter,

(B) stating the general criteria applicable to the selection of

applicants to receive such funds, and

(C) describing the procedures applicable to submitting and

reviewing applications for such funds.

(2) As part of such process, each application referred to in

subsection (a) of this section shall be subject to peer review by

individuals (excluding officers and employees of the Department of

Justice and the Department of Health and Human Services) who have

expertise in the subject matter related to the project or activity

proposed in such application.

(c) Expedited review

The appropriate Federal officer shall expedite the consideration

of an application referred to in subsection (a) of this section if

the applicant demonstrates, to the satisfaction of the (!1) such

officer, that the failure to expedite such consideration would

prevent the effective implementation of the project or activity set

forth in such application.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3515, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.

4257; Pub. L. 101-204, title X, Sec. 1001(b), Dec. 7, 1989, 103

Stat. 1826.)

-REFTEXT-

REFERENCES IN TEXT

This subchapter, referred to in subsec. (b)(1)(A), was in the

original "this part" and was translated as reading "this chapter"

to reflect the probable intent of Congress because subtitle B of

title III of Pub. L. 100-690, which comprises subchapters I to III

of this chapter, does not contain parts.

-MISC1-

AMENDMENTS

1989 - Subsec. (b)(1)(B). Pub. L. 101-204, Sec. 1001(b)(1)(A),

inserted "stating" before "the general criteria".

Subsec. (b)(1)(C). Pub. L. 101-204, Sec. 1001(b)(1)(B),

substituted "describing" for "a description of".

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 101-204, Sec. 1001(b)(2), substituted "such

officer" for "Administrator".

-FOOTNOTE-

(!1) So in original. The word "the" probably should not appear.

-End-

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42 USC SUBCHAPTER III - COMMUNITY PROGRAM 01/06/03

-EXPCITE-

TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER III - COMMUNITY PROGRAM

-HEAD-

SUBCHAPTER III - COMMUNITY PROGRAM

-End-

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42 USC Sec. 11841 01/06/03

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TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER III - COMMUNITY PROGRAM

-HEAD-

Sec. 11841. Community youth activity program

-STATUTE-

(a) Block grant program

The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall make grants to

eligible States to enable such States to carry out the activities

described in subsection (e) of this section.

(b) Application

(1) In general

To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, a State,

acting on its own behalf or on behalf of a person, shall submit

to the Secretary an application that contains such information

and is in such form as may be required by the Secretary.

(2) Demonstration of need

In the application submitted under paragraph (1), the State

shall demonstrate a need for the activities described in

subsection (e) of this section and provide a description of those

activities and projects that will receive financial assistance

from a grant made under this section to the State.

(c) Amount of grant

(1) Minimum amount

Each State that submits for a fiscal year an application under

subsection (b) of this section that meets the requirements of the

Secretary shall, subject to the availability of appropriations,

receive a grant in an amount determined in accordance with

paragraph (3).

(2) Programs of national significance

Of amounts appropriated or otherwise available to carry out

this section for any fiscal year, the Secretary shall reserve 5

percent to be provided for activities and projects of national

significance or projects expected to have a significant impact in

preventing the abuse of drugs by youth.

(3) Specified appropriations

(A) In general

Of the aggregate amount appropriated under subsection (g) of

this section for any fiscal year and after reserving the amount

required by paragraph (2), the Secretary shall -

(i) allot -

(I) 25 percent equally among the eligible States if such

amount is less than $40,000,000; or

(II) $250,000 to each eligible State if such amount

equals or exceeds $40,000,000;

(ii) allot one-half of 1 percent of such amount on the

basis of need among Guam, American Samoa, the Virgin Islands

of the United States, the Commonwealth of the Northern

Mariana Islands, and the Trust Territory of the Pacific

Islands; and

(iii) set aside the remainder to be disbursed as described

in subparagraph (B).

For purposes of this subparagraph, the term "State" does not

include Guam, American Samoa, the Virgin Islands of the United

States, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and

the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.

(B) Remainder

Amounts referred to in subparagraph (A)(iii) shall be used by

the Secretary to make grants, on a competitive basis and taking

into consideration with respect to the States -

(i) the highest proportions of school-aged youth are (!1)

at risk of drug abuse;

(ii) if a tangible need has been identified by the State

involved; and

(iii) if the State involved has proposed the funding of

additional projects targeted at the areas of highest need;

to carry out the activities and projects that are consistent

with the activities described in subsection (e)(1) of this

section. The activities and projects for which such grants are

made shall be selected by the Secretary from among proposed

activities and projects submitted to the Secretary by the

States. Such grants shall be made to the States for

redistribution to the persons on whose behalf the State

submitted an application under subsection (b) of this section.

(d) Priority

In making grants under this section, the Secretary shall give

priority to -

(1) projects aimed at youth who are not in school or who are at

risk of dropping out of school;

(2) projects that seek to reinvolve dropouts in educational

programs, involve youth community-based activities, develop

training or employment opportunities for dropouts, or provide

youth with alternatives to drug abuse;

(3) projects to provide after-school, vacation, and weekend

activities designed to give youth opportunities to actively

participate in a variety of activities, including youth sports

programs;

(4) activities and projects that are consistent with activities

and projects described in subsection (e)(1) of this section and

that include participation by the business community;

(5) projects that provide outreach to individuals of all ages

who are at high risk of involvement with drug abuse;

(6) projects targeted to communities with the most serious drug

abuse problems to enable such communities to develop programs

that coordinate Federal, State, and local efforts to develop

comprehensive, long-term, community-wide prevention and education

strategies;

(7) projects that seek to involve youth who are members of

gangs or who may join a gang, in -

(A) educational programs;

(B) community-based activities;

(C) training or employment opportunities; or

(D) other alternatives to gang involvement;

(8) programs for unsupervised children before and after school,

including -

(A) education and instruction consistent with title IV of the

Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [20 U.S.C. 7101

et seq.];

(B) athletic activities;

(C) creative activities; and

(D) other programs designed to reduce the risk of drug abuse;

and

(9) projects that seek to inform youth regarding the existence

and operation of the projects referred to in paragraph (7).

(e) Activities and projects

Financial assistance may be provided with a grant received under

subsection (a) (!2) under this section by a State as follows:

(1) Community services and partnerships

Such assistance may be provided for community services and

partnerships designed to develop community activities targeted at

drug abuse prevention through education, training, and recreation

projects. Such services may be provided by, and such partnerships

may be entered into with -

(A) local educational agencies;

(B) law enforcement agencies;

(C) community-based organizations;

(D) community action agencies;

(E) local or State recreational departments; or

(F) business organizations; and

in consultation with local and State health departments and with

community health or mental health centers when appropriate. Such

assistance may be provided to any entity described in

subparagraphs (A) through (F), either individually or in

partnerships. Applications for such assistance shall include a

description of the method to be used to evaluate the impact the

particular service or partnership is designed to have on the drug

abuse problem within the community.

(2) Other activities and projects

Such assistance may be provided to carry out projects or

activities that are consistent with the activities and projects

described in paragraph (1).

(f) Project evaluations

The Secretary shall provide for the evaluation of activities and

projects conducted with financial assistance received under this

section. Applications for grants under this section shall include a

description of the method to be used in evaluating the impact such

activities and programs have on the drug abuse problem within the

communities in which such activities and projects are carried out.

(g) Authorization of appropriations

To carry out this section, there are authorized to be

appropriated $40,000,000 for fiscal year 1989, $55,000,000 for

fiscal year 1990, $60,000,000 for fiscal year 1991, $66,550,000 for

fiscal year 1992, and $73,205,000 for fiscal year 1993.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3521, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.

4258; Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 4(1), Aug. 16, 1989, 103 Stat. 611; Pub.

L. 101-226, Sec. 23, Dec. 12, 1989, 103 Stat. 1941; Pub. L.

103-382, title III, Sec. 394(b), Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 4027;

Pub. L. 105-285, title II, Sec. 202(d), Oct. 27, 1998, 112 Stat.

2755.)

-REFTEXT-

REFERENCES IN TEXT

The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, referred to

in subsec. (d)(8)(A), is Pub. L. 89-10, Apr. 11, 1965, 79 Stat. 27,

as amended generally. Title IV of the Act is classified generally

to subchapter IV (Sec. 7101 et seq.) of chapter 70 of Title 20,

Education. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title note set out under section 6301 of Title 20 and Tables.

-MISC1-

AMENDMENTS

1998 - Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 105-285 struck out ", such as

activities authorized by section 9910(a)(2)(F) of this title,"

after "national significance".

1994 - Subsec. (d)(8)(A). Pub. L. 103-382 substituted "title IV

of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965" for "the

Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act of 1986".

1989 - Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 4(1)(A), substituted

"subsection (e)" for "subsections (c)(3)(B) and (e)".

Subsec. (c)(3)(A). Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 4(1)(B), substituted

"subsection (g)" for "subsection (h)".

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 101-226, which directed amendment of section

3521(d) of the National Narcotics Leadership Act of 1988 by adding

par. (8) and redesignating former par. (8) as (9), was executed to

section 3521(d) of Pub. L. 100-690, the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of

1988, as the probable intent of Congress. Subtitle A (Secs.

1001-1012) of title I of Pub. L. 100-690 is the National Narcotics

Leadership Act of 1988.

-TRANS-

TERMINATION OF TRUST TERRITORY OF THE PACIFIC ISLANDS

For termination of Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, see

note set out preceding section 1681 of Title 48, Territories and

Insular Possessions.

-FOOTNOTE-

(!1) So in original. Probably should be "who are".

(!2) So in original. Words "under subsection (a)" probably

should not appear.

-End-

-CITE-

42 USC Sec. 11842 01/06/03

-EXPCITE-

TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER III - COMMUNITY PROGRAM

-HEAD-

Sec. 11842. Evaluation of drug abuse education and prevention

efforts

-STATUTE-

(a) Method

The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall develop and

conduct a structured evaluation of the different approaches

utilized across the Nation to reduce drug abuse.

(b) Grants

The Secretary of Health and Human Services may make grants to or

enter into contracts with appropriate entities for the purpose of

conducting the evaluations required by subsection (a) of this

section.

(c) Time of reports

The Secretary shall submit a report based on the evaluations

prepared under subsection (a) of this section not later than 1 year

after November 18, 1988, and another report based on such

evaluations not later than 3 years after November 18, 1988. A third

report based on such evaluations shall be submitted by the

Secretary not later than January 1, 1994.

(d) Authorization of appropriations

To carry out this section, there are authorized to be

appropriated $12,000,000 in fiscal year 1989, and $15,000,000 for

each of the fiscal years 1990 through 1993.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3522, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.

4260; Pub. L. 101-93, Sec. 4(2), Aug. 16, 1989, 103 Stat. 611; Pub.

L. 101-204, title X, Sec. 1001(c)(1), Dec. 7, 1989, 103 Stat.

1826.)

-MISC1-

AMENDMENTS

1989 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101-93 and Pub. L. 101-204, Sec.

1001(c)(1)(A)(ii), made identical amendments, striking out "(as

defined in section 11851(6) of this title)" after "drug abuse".

Pub. L. 101-204, Sec. 1001(c)(1)(A)(i), struck out ", acting

through the Administrator," before "shall develop".

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101-204, Sec. 1001(c)(1)(B), substituted

"Secretary of Health and Human Services" for "Administrator".

-End-

-CITE-

42 USC SUBCHAPTER IV - MISCELLANEOUS 01/06/03

-EXPCITE-

TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER IV - MISCELLANEOUS

-HEAD-

SUBCHAPTER IV - MISCELLANEOUS

-End-

-CITE-

42 USC Sec. 11851 01/06/03

-EXPCITE-

TITLE 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

CHAPTER 123 - DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION AND PREVENTION

SUBCHAPTER IV - MISCELLANEOUS

-HEAD-

Sec. 11851. Definitions

-STATUTE-

Unless otherwise defined by an Act amended by this title,(!1) for

purposes of this title (!1) and the amendments made by this title -

(!1)

(1) the term "community based" has the meaning given it in

section 5603(1) of this title,

(2) the term "controlled substance" has the meaning given it in

section 802(6) of title 21,

(3) the term "controlled substance analogue" has the meaning

given it in section 802(32) of title 21,

(4) the term "drug" means -

(A) a beverage containing alcohol,

(B) a controlled substance, or

(C) a controlled substance analogue,

(5) the term "Director" means the Chief Executive Officer of

the Corporation for National and Community Service,

(6) the term "illicit" means unlawful or injurious,

(7) the term "institution of higher education" has the meaning

given it in section 1001 of title 20,

(8) the term "public agency" has the meaning given it in

section 5603(11) of this title,

(9) the term "Secretary" means -

(A) the Secretary of Education for purposes of subtitle A

(other than section 3201),

(B) the Secretary of Agriculture for purposes of the

amendments made by section 3201, and

(C) the Secretary of Health and Human Services for purposes

of subtitle B,

(10) the term "State" has the meaning given it in section

5603(7) of this title,

(11) the term "treatment" has the meaning given it in section

5603(15) of this title, and

(12) the term "unit of general local government" has the

meaning given it in section 5603(8) (!1) of this title.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Sec. 3601, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat.

4260; Pub. L. 101-204, title X, Sec. 1001(c)(2), Dec. 7, 1989, 103

Stat. 1827; Pub. L. 103-82, title IV, Sec. 405(n), Sept. 21, 1993,

107 Stat. 922; Pub. L. 105-244, title I, Sec. 102(a)(13)(J), Oct.

7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1621.)

-REFTEXT-

REFERENCES IN TEXT

This title, referred to in introductory provisions, means title

III of Pub. L. 100-690, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4244, which

enacted this chapter and sections 3156-1, 3201, and 3227 of Title

20, Education, and amended sections 1786, 4994, and 5081 of this

title and sections 3156a, 3181, 3191 to 3195, 3197, 3212, and 3222

of Title 20. For complete classification of title III to the Code,

see Tables.

Subtitle A (other than section 3201), referred to in par. (9)(A),

is subtitle A (Secs. 3101-3402) of title III of Pub. L. 100-690,

Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4245, which enacted former sections

3156-1, 3201, and 3227 of Title 20, and amended sections 4994 and

5081 of this title and former sections 3156a, 3181, 3191 to 3195,

3197, 3212, and 3222 of Title 20. For complete classification of

subtitle A to the Code, see Tables.

Section 3201, referred to in par. (9)(A), (B), is section 3201 of

Pub. L. 100-690, title III, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4246, which

amended section 1786 of this title.

Subtitle B, referred to in par. (9)(C), is subtitle B (Secs.

3501-3522) of title III of Pub. L. 100-690, Nov. 18, 1988, 102

Stat. 4254, which enacted subchapters I to III of this chapter. For

complete classification of subtitle B to the Code, see Tables.

Section 5603(8) of this title, referred to in par. (12), was

subsequently amended, and no longer defines "unit of general local

government". However, it now defines "unit of local government".

-MISC1-

AMENDMENTS

1998 - Par. (7). Pub. L. 105-244 substituted "section 1001" for

"section 1141(a)".

1993 - Par. (5). Pub. L. 103-82 added par. (5) and struck out

former par. (5) which read as follows: "the term 'Director' means

the Director of the ACTION Agency,".

1989 - Pub. L. 101-204 redesignated pars. (2) to (13) as (1) to

(12), respectively, and struck out former par. (1) which read as

follows: "the term 'Administrator' means the Administrator of the

Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention,".

EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT

Amendment by Pub. L. 105-244 effective Oct. 1, 1998, except as

otherwise provided in Pub. L. 105-244, see section 3 of Pub. L.

105-244, set out as a note under section 1001 of Title 20,

Education.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT

Amendment by Pub. L. 103-82 effective Apr. 4, 1994, see section

406(b) of Pub. L. 103-82, set out as a note under section 8332 of

Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.

-FOOTNOTE-

(!1) See References in Text note below.

-End-




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