Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 38. Part II. General benefits. Chapter 19: Insurance
-CITE-
38 USC CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
-HEAD-
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
-MISC1-
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
Sec.
1901. Definitions.
1902. Premium rates and policy values.
1903. Amount of insurance.
1904. Plans of insurance.
1905. Renewal.
1906. Policy provisions.
1907. Payment or use of dividends.
1908. Premium payments.
1909. Effective date of insurance.
1910. Incontestability.
1911. Forfeiture.
1912. Total disability waiver.
1913. Death before six months' total disability.
1914. Statutory total disabilities.
1915. Total disability income provision.
1916. Insurance which matured before August 1, 1946.
1917. Insurance maturing on or after August 1, 1946.
1918. Assignments.
1919. National Service Life Insurance appropriation.
1920. National Service Life Insurance Fund.
1921. Extra hazard costs.
1922. Service disabled veterans' insurance.
1922A. Supplemental service disabled veterans' insurance for
totally disabled veterans.
1923. Veterans' Special Life Insurance.
1924. In-service waiver of premiums.
1925. Limited period for acquiring insurance.
1926. Authority for higher interest rates for amounts
payable to beneficiaries.
1927. Authority for higher monthly installments payable to
certain annuitants.
1928. Authority for payment of interest on settlements.
1929. Authority to adjust premium discount rates.
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
1940. Definition.
1941. Amount of insurance.
1942. Plans of insurance.
1943. Premiums.
1944. Policy provisions.
1945. Renewal.
1946. Dividends to pay premiums.
1947. Incontestability.
1948. Total disability provision.
1949. Change of beneficiary.
1950. Payment to estates.
1951. Payment of insurance.
1952. Optional settlement.
1953. Assignments.
1954. Forfeiture.
1955. United States Government Life Insurance Fund.
1956. Military and naval insurance appropriation.
1957. Extra hazard costs.
1958. Statutory total permanent disability.
1959. Waiver of disability for reinstatement.
1960. Waiver of premium payments on due date.
1961. Authority for higher interest rates for amounts
payable to beneficiaries.
1962. Authority for higher monthly installments payable to
certain annuitants.
1963. Authority for payment of interest on settlements.
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
1965. Definitions.
1966. Eligible insurance companies.
1967. Persons insured; amount.
1968. Duration and termination of coverage; conversion.
1969. Deductions; payment; investment; expenses.
1970. Beneficiaries; payment of insurance.
1971. Basic tables of premiums; readjustment of rates.
1972. Benefit certificates.
1973. Forfeiture.
1974. Advisory Council on Servicemembers' Group Life
Insurance.
1975. Jurisdiction of District Courts.
1976. Effective date.
1977. Veterans' Group Life Insurance.
1978. Reinstatement.
1979. Incontestability.
1980. Option to receive accelerated death benefit.
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL
1981. Replacement of surrendered and expired insurance.
1982. Administrative cost.
1983. Settlements for minors or incompetents.
1984. Suits on insurance.
1985. Decisions by the Secretary.
1986. Deposits in and disbursements from trust funds.
1987. Penalties.
1988. Savings provision.
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Pub. L. 105-368, title III, Sec. 302(a)(2), Nov. 11, 1998,
112 Stat. 3333, added item 1980.
1996 - Pub. L. 104-275, title IV, Sec. 405(b)(3), Oct. 9, 1996,
110 Stat. 3339, substituted "SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP" for
"SERVICEMEN'S GROUP" in subchapter III heading and "Servicemembers'
Group" for "Servicemen's Group" in item 1974.
1992 - Pub. L. 102-568, title II, Sec. 203(b), Oct. 29, 1992, 106
Stat. 4325, added item 1922A.
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(b)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406,
renumbered items 701 to 788 as 1901 to 1988, respectively.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat.
404, 405, substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator" in item 785.
1988 - Pub. L. 100-687, div. B, title XIV, Sec. 1401(c), Nov. 18,
1988, 102 Stat. 4129, added items 728, 729, and 763.
Pub. L. 100-322, title III, Sec. 331(a)(2), (b)(2), May 20, 1988,
102 Stat. 536, 537, added items 727 and 762.
1979 - Pub. L. 96-128, title III, Secs. 302(b), 303(b), Nov. 28,
1979, 93 Stat. 986, added items 726 and 761.
1974 - Pub. L. 93-289, Secs. 2(b), 9(b), May 24, 1974, 88 Stat.
165, 172, added items 777, 778, and 779 and substituted "Veterans'
Special Life Insurance" for "Veterans' special term insurance" in
item 723.
1971 - Pub. L. 92-188, Sec. 3, Dec. 15, 1971, 85 Stat. 645,
substituted "Payment or use of dividends" for "Dividends to pay
premiums" in item 707.
1970 - Pub. L. 91-291, Sec. 7, June 25, 1970, 84 Stat. 331,
substituted "Duration and termination of coverage; conversion" for
"Termination of coverage; conversion" in item 768.
1965 - Pub. L. 89-214, Sec. 2, Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 886,
redesignated "SUBCHAPTER III - GENERAL" as "SUBCHAPTER IV -
GENERAL" and inserted "SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEN'S GROUP LIFE
INSURANCE" comprising items 765 to 776.
1964 - Pub. L. 88-664, Sec. 12(c), Oct. 13, 1964, 78 Stat. 1099,
added item 725.
-SECREF-
CHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This chapter is referred to in sections 101, 106, 5301, 5303A,
5313B of this title.
-End-
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38 USC SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE 01/06/03
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TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-SECREF-
SUBCHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This subchapter is referred to in title 50 App. section 450.
-End-
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38 USC Sec. 1901 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1901. Definitions
-STATUTE-
For the purposes of this subchapter -
(1) The term "insurance" means National Service Life Insurance.
(2) The terms "widow" or "widower" mean a person who was the
lawful spouse of the insured at the maturity of the insurance.
(3) The term "child" means a legitimate child, an adopted child,
and, if designated as beneficiary by the insured, a stepchild or an
illegitimate child.
(4) The terms "parent", "father", and "mother" mean a father,
mother, father through adoption, mother through adoption, persons
who have stood in loco parentis to a member of the military or
naval forces at any time before entry into active service for a
period of not less than one year, and a stepparent, if designated
as beneficiary by the insured.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1148, Sec. 701; renumbered
Sec. 1901, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Prior section 1901 was renumbered section 3901 of this title.
Another prior section 1901, Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72
Stat. 1215, as amended by Pub. L. 90-77, title II, Sec. 204(a),
Aug. 31, 1967, 81 Stat. 184, related to veterans eligible for
assistance, prior to the general revision of chapter 39 of this
title by Pub. L. 91-666. See sections 3901 and 3902 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 701 of this title as
this section.
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38 USC Sec. 1902 01/06/03
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TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1902. Premium rates and policy values
-STATUTE-
Premium rates for insurance shall be the net rates based upon the
American Experience Table of Mortality and interest at the rate of
3 per centum per annum. All cash, loan, paid-up, and extended
values, and all other calculations in connection with insurance,
shall be based upon said American Experience Table of Mortality and
interest at the rate of 3 per centum per annum.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1148, Sec. 702; renumbered
Sec. 1902, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Prior section 1902 was renumbered section 3902 of this title.
Another prior section 1902, Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72
Stat. 1215, related to limitation on types of assistance furnished
and veterans otherwise entitled, prior to the general revision of
chapter 39 of this title by Pub. L. 91-666. See sections 3902 and
3903 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 702 of this title as
this section.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1926, 1927, 1929 of this
title.
-End-
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38 USC Sec. 1903 01/06/03
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TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1903. Amount of insurance
-STATUTE-
Insurance shall be issued in any multiple of $500 and the amount
of insurance with respect to any one person shall be not less than
$1,000 or more than $10,000. No person may carry a combined amount
of National Service Life Insurance and United States Government
life insurance in excess of $10,000 at any one time. The
limitations of this section shall not apply to the additional paid
up insurance the purchase of which is authorized under section 1907
of this title.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1148, Sec. 703; Pub. L.
92-188, Sec. 1, Dec. 15, 1971, 85 Stat. 645; renumbered Sec. 1903
and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105
Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Prior section 1903 was renumbered section 3903 of this title.
Another prior section 1903, Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72
Stat. 1216, related to limitation on amounts paid by United States,
prior to the general revision of chapter 39 of this title by Pub.
L. 91-666. See section 3902 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 703 of this title as
this section and substituted "1907" for "707".
1971 - Pub. L. 92-188 made section limitations inapplicable to
the additional paid up insurance purchase of which is authorized
under section 707 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1971 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 92-188 effective on date established by
Administrator but in no event later than first day of first
calendar month beginning more than six calendar months after Dec.
15, 1971, see section 4 of Pub. L. 92-188, set out as a note under
section 1907 of this title.
-End-
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38 USC Sec. 1904 01/06/03
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TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1904. Plans of insurance
-STATUTE-
(a) Insurance may be issued on the following plans: Five-year
level premium term, ordinary life, twenty-payment life,
thirty-payment life, twenty-year endowment, endowment at age sixty,
and endowment at age sixty-five. Level premium term insurance may
be converted as of the date when any premium becomes or has become
due, or exchanged as of the date of the original policy, upon
payment of the difference in reserve, at any time while such
insurance is in force and within the term period to any of the
foregoing permanent plans of insurance, except that conversion to
an endowment plan may not be made while the insured is totally
disabled.
(b) Under such regulations as the Secretary may promulgate a
policy of participating insurance may be converted to or exchanged
for insurance issued under this subsection on a modified life plan.
Insurance issued under this subsection shall be on the same terms
and conditions as the insurance which it replaces, except (1) the
premium rates for such insurance shall be based on the 1958
Commissioners Standard Ordinary Basic Table of Mortality and
interest at the rate of 3 per centum per annum; (2) all cash, loan,
paid-up, and extended values shall be based on the 1958
Commissioners Standard Ordinary Basic Table of Mortality and
interest at the rate of 3 per centum per annum; and (3) at the end
of the day preceding the sixty-fifth birthday of the insured the
face value of the modified life insurance policy or the amount of
extended term insurance thereunder shall be automatically reduced
by one-half thereof, without any reduction in premium.
(c) Under such regulations as the Secretary may promulgate, a
policy of nonparticipating insurance may be converted to or
exchanged for insurance issued under this subsection on a modified
life plan. Insurance issued under this subsection shall be on the
same terms and conditions as the insurance which it replaces,
except that (1) term insurance issued under section 621 of the
National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940 shall be deemed for the
purposes of this subsection to have been issued under section
1923(b) of this title; and (2) at the end of the day preceding the
sixty-fifth birthday of the insured the face value of the modified
life insurance policy or the amount of extended term insurance
thereunder shall be automatically reduced by one-half thereof,
without any reduction in premium. Any person eligible for insurance
under section 1922(a), or section 1925 of this title may be granted
a modified life insurance policy under this subsection which,
subject to exception (2) above, shall be issued on the same terms
and conditions specified in section 1922(a) or section 1925,
whichever is applicable.
(d) Any insured whose modified life insurance policy is in force
by payment or waiver of premiums on the day before the insured's
sixty-fifth birthday may upon written application and payment of
premiums made before such birthday be granted National Service Life
Insurance, on an ordinary life plan, without physical examination,
in an amount of not less than $500, in multiples of $250, but not
in excess of one-half of the face amount of the modified life
insurance policy in force on the day before the insured's
sixty-fifth birthday. Insurance issued under this subsection shall
be effective on the sixty-fifth birthday of the insured. The
premium rate, cash, loan, paid-up, and extended values on the
ordinary life insurance issued under this subsection shall be based
on the same mortality tables and interest rates as the insurance
issued under the modified life policy. Settlements on policies
involving annuities on insurance issued under this subsection shall
be based on the same mortality or annuity tables and interest rates
as such settlements on the modified life policy. If the insured is
totally disabled on the day before the insured's sixty-fifth
birthday and premiums on the insured's modified life insurance
policy are being waived under section 1912 of this title or the
insured is entitled on that date to waiver under such section the
insured shall be automatically granted the maximum amount of
insurance authorized under this subsection and premiums on such
insurance shall be waived during the continuous total disability of
the insured.
(e) After June 30, 1972, and under such regulations as the
Secretary may promulgate, insurance may be converted to or
exchanged for insurance on a modified life plan under the same
terms and conditions as are set forth in subsections (b) and (c) of
this section except that at the end of the day preceding the
seventieth birthday of the insured the face value of the modified
life insurance policy or the amount of extended insurance
thereunder shall be automatically reduced by one-half thereof,
without any reduction in premium. Any insured whose modified life
insurance policy issued under this subsection is in force by
payment or waiver of premiums on the day before the insured's
seventieth birthday may be granted insurance on the ordinary life
plan upon the same terms and conditions as are set forth in
subsection (d) of this section except that in applying such
provisions the seventieth birthday is to be substituted for the
sixty-fifth birthday. Notwithstanding any other provision of law or
regulations the Secretary under such terms and conditions as the
Secretary determines to be reasonable and practicable and upon
written application and payment of the required premiums, reserves,
or other necessary amounts made within one year from the effective
date of this subsection by an insured having in force a modified
life plan issued under subsection (b) or (c) of this section,
including any replacement insurance issued under subsection (d) of
this section or other provision of this title, can exchange such
insurance without proof of good health for an amount of insurance
issued under this subsection equal to the insurance then in force
or which was in force on the day before such insured's sixty-fifth
birthday, whichever is the greater.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1148, Sec. 704; Pub. L.
88-664, Sec. 12(b), Oct. 13, 1964, 78 Stat. 1098; Pub. L. 92-193,
Dec. 15, 1971, 85 Stat. 648; Pub. L. 97-295, Sec. 4(21), Oct. 12,
1982, 96 Stat. 1306; Pub. L. 99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(21), Oct.
28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3292; renumbered Sec. 1904 and amended Pub. L.
102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105
Stat. 404-406.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 621 of the National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940,
referred to in subsec. (c), is section 621 of act Oct. 8, 1940, ch.
757, title VI, pt. I, as added Apr. 25, 1951, ch. 39, pt. II, Sec.
10, 65 Stat. 36, which was repealed and the provisions thereof
reenacted as section 723 [now 1923] of this title by Pub. L.
85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1105.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Prior section 1904 was renumbered section 3904 of this title.
Another prior section 1904, Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72
Stat. 1216, related to prohibition against duplication of benefits,
prior to the general revision of chapter 39 of this title by Pub.
L. 91-666, Sec. 2(a), Jan. 11, 1971, 84 Stat. 1998. See section
3903 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 704 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1923(b)"
for "723(b)", "1922(a)" for "722(a)" in two places, and "1925" for
"725" in two places.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1912" for
"712".
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator" wherever appearing.
1986 - Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(21)(A), substituted
"the insured's" for "his" in four places, and "the insured" for
"he" in two places.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(21)(B), substituted "the
insured's" for "his" and "the Administrator" for "he".
1982 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 97-295 substituted "After June 30,
1972," for "On and after the effective date of this subsection",
and substituted "subsection" for "subsections" after "plan issued
under".
1971 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 92-193 added subsec. (e).
1964 - Pub. L. 88-664 designated existing provisions as subsec.
(a) and added subsecs. (b) to (d).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1971 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 92-193 provided that the amendment made by Pub. L. 92-193
is effective first day of first calendar month which begins more
than six calendar months after Dec. 15, 1971.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1964 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 88-664 effective first day of first calendar
month which begins more than six calendar months after Oct. 13,
1964, see section 12(d) of Pub. L. 88-664, set out as an Effective
Date note under section 1925 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1905 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1905. Renewal
-STATUTE-
All level premium term policies, except as otherwise provided in
this section, shall cease and terminate at the expiration of the
term period. At the expiration of any term period any five-year
level premium term policy which has not been exchanged or converted
to a permanent plan of insurance and which is not lapsed shall be
renewed as level premium term insurance without application for a
successive five-year period at the premium rate for the attained
age without medical examination. However, renewal will be effected
in cases where the policy is lapsed only if the insured makes
application for reinstatement and renewal of the term policy within
five years after the date of lapse, and reinstatement in such cases
shall be under the terms and conditions prescribed by the
Secretary. In any case in which the insured is shown by evidence
satisfactory to the Secretary to be totally disabled at the
expiration of the level premium term period of the insurance under
conditions which would entitle the insured to continued insurance
protection but for such expiration, the insurance, if subject to
renewal under this section, shall be automatically renewed for an
additional period of five years at the premium rate for the then
attained age, unless the insured has elected insurance on some
other available plan.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1148, Sec. 705; Pub. L.
91-291, Sec. 8, June 25, 1970, 84 Stat. 331; Pub. L. 99-576, title
VII, Sec. 701(22), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3292; renumbered Sec.
1905 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), Aug.
6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Prior section 1905, Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1216;
Pub. L. 90-77, title II, Sec. 204(b), Aug. 31, 1967, 81 Stat. 184,
related to applications, prior to the general revision of chapter
39 of this title by Pub. L. 91-666, Sec. 2(a), Jan. 11, 1971, 84
Stat. 1998.
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 705 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator" in two
places.
1986 - Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the" for "his" in three places
and "the insured" for "him".
1970 - Pub. L. 91-291 made it a requirement for renewal of lapsed
policies that the insured make application for reinstatement and
renewal of his term policy within five years after the date of
lapse and struck out provision that the lapse occur within two
months before the expiration of the term period.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 91-291 effective June 25, 1970, see section
14(a) of Pub. L. 91-291, set out as a note under section 1317 of
this title.
-End-
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38 USC Sec. 1906 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1906. Policy provisions
-STATUTE-
Provisions for cash, loan, paid-up, and extended values,
dividends from gains and savings, refund of unearned premiums, and
such other provisions as may be found to be reasonable and
practicable may be provided for in the policy of insurance from
time to time by regulations promulgated by the Secretary.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1149, Sec. 706; renumbered
Sec. 1906 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a),
Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 706 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1907 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1907. Payment or use of dividends
-STATUTE-
(a) Until and unless the Secretary has received from the insured
a request or directive in writing exercising any other dividend
option allowable under the insured's policy, any dividend
accumulations and unpaid dividends shall be applied in payment of
premiums becoming due on insurance subsequent to the date the
dividend is payable after January 1, 1952.
(b) No claim by an insured for payment in cash of a special
dividend declared prior to January 1, 1952, shall be processed by
the Secretary unless such claim was received within six years after
such dividend was declared. Whenever any claim for payment of a
special dividend, the processing of which is barred by this
subsection, is received by the Secretary, it shall be returned to
the claimant, with a copy of this subsection, and such action shall
be a complete response without further communication.
(c) The Secretary, upon application in writing made by the
insured for insurance under this subsection, and without proof of
good health, is authorized to apply any dividend due and payable on
national service life insurance after the date of such application
to purchase paid up insurance. Also, the Secretary, upon
application in writing made by the insured during the one-year
period beginning September 1, 1991, and without proof of good
health, is authorized to apply any national service life insurance
dividend credits and deposits of such insured existing at the date
of the insured's application to purchase paid up insurance. After
September 1, 1992, the Secretary may, from time to time, provide
for further one-year periods during which insureds may purchase
additional paid up insurance from existing dividend credits and
deposits. Any such period for the purchase of additional paid up
insurance may be allowed only if the Secretary determines in the
case of any such period that it would be actuarially and
administratively sound to do so. Any dividends, dividend credits,
or deposits on endowment policies may be used under this subsection
only to purchase additional paid up endowment insurance which
matures concurrently with the basic policy. Any dividends, dividend
credits, or deposits on policies (other than endowment policies)
may be used under this section only to purchase additional paid up
whole life insurance. The paid up insurance granted under this
subsection shall be in addition to any insurance otherwise
authorized under this title, or under prior provisions of law. The
paid up insurance granted under this subsection shall be issued on
the same terms and conditions as are contained in the standard
policies of national service life insurance except (1) the premium
rates for such insurance and all cash and loan values thereon shall
be based on such table of mortality and rate of interest per annum
as may be prescribed by the Secretary; (2) the total disability
income provision authorized under section 1915 of this title may
not be added to insurance issued under this section; and (3) the
insurance shall include such other changes in terms and conditions
as the Secretary determines to be reasonable and practicable.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1149, Sec. 707; Pub. L.
91-291, Sec. 9, June 25, 1970, 84 Stat. 331; Pub. L. 92-188, Sec.
2, Dec. 15, 1971, 85 Stat. 645; Pub. L. 97-295, Sec. 4(22), Oct.
12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1306; Pub. L. 99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(23),
Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3292; renumbered Sec. 1907 and amended
Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(I), (C)(i), (b)(1), (2)(E),
5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 403-406; Pub. L. 102-86,
title II, Sec. 203, Aug. 14, 1991, 105 Stat. 416.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 707 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(I), substituted
"Secretary" for "Veterans' Administration".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(C)(i), substituted "by
the Secretary" for "in the Veterans' Administration" in second
sentence.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(I), substituted "Secretary"
for "Veterans' Administration" in first sentence.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-86 amended subsec. (c) of this section
as in effect before the redesignations made by Pub. L. 102-83, Sec.
5, by substituting "during the one-year period beginning September
1, 1991" for "before February 1, 1973" and inserting after second
sentence "After September 1, 1992, the Secretary may, from time to
time, provide for further one-year periods during which insureds
may purchase additional paid up insurance from existing dividend
credits and deposits. Any such period for the purchase of
additional paid up insurance may be allowed only if the Secretary
determines in the case of any such period that it would be
actuarially and administratively sound to do so."
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1915" for "715" in cl.
(2).
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" wherever appearing.
1986 - Subsecs. (a), (c). Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the
insured's" for "his".
1982 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 97-295 substituted "before February
1, 1973" for "within six calendar months after the effective date
of this subsection".
1971 - Pub. L. 92-188, Sec. 2(3), substituted "Payment or use of
dividends" for "Dividends to pay premiums" as section catchline.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 92-188, Sec. 2(1), substituted "or directive
in writing exercising any other dividend option allowable under his
policy" for "in writing for payment in cash".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 92-188, Sec. 2(2), added subsec. (c).
1970 - Pub. L. 91-291 designated existing provisions as subsec.
(a) and added subsec. (b).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1971 AMENDMENT
Section 4 of Pub. L. 92-188 provided that: "The amendments made
by this Act [amending this section and sections 703 and 741 [now
1903 and 1941] of this title] shall take effect on a date
established by the Administrator but in no event later than the
first day of the first calendar month which begins more than six
calendar months after the date of enactment of this Act [Dec. 15,
1971]."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 91-291 effective June 25, 1970, see section
14(a) of Pub. L. 91-291, set out as a note under section 1317 of
this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1903, 1941 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1908 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1908. Premium payments
-STATUTE-
The Secretary shall, by regulations, prescribe the time and
method of payment of the premiums on insurance, but payments of
premiums in advance shall not be required for periods of more than
one month each, and may at the election of the insured be deducted
from the insured's active-service pay or be otherwise made. An
amount equal to the first premium due under a National Service Life
Insurance policy may be advanced from current appropriations for
active-service pay to any person in the active service in the Army,
Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard, which amount shall
constitute a lien upon any service or other pay accruing to the
person for whom such advance was made and shall be collected
therefrom if not otherwise paid. No disbursing or certifying
officer shall be responsible for any loss incurred by reason of
such advance. Any amount so advanced in excess of available service
or other pay shall constitute a lien on the policy within the
provisions of section 5301(b) of this title.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1149, Sec. 708; Pub. L.
99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(24), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3292;
Pub. L. 102-40, title IV, Sec. 402(d)(1), May 7, 1991, 105 Stat.
239; renumbered Sec. 1908 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs.
4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 708 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator".
Pub. L. 102-40 substituted "5301(b)" for "3101(b)".
1986 - Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the insured's" for "his".
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
For transfer of authorities, functions, personnel, and assets of
the Coast Guard, including the authorities and functions of the
Secretary of Transportation relating thereto, to the Department of
Homeland Security, and for treatment of related references, see
sections 468(b), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic
Security, and the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization
Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set out as a note under
section 542 of Title 6.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1909 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1909. Effective date of insurance
-STATUTE-
Insurance may be made effective, as specified in the application,
not later than the first day of the calendar month following the
date of application therefor, but the United States shall not be
liable thereunder for death occurring before such effective date.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1149, Sec. 709; renumbered
Sec. 1909, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 709 of this title as
this section.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1910 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1910. Incontestability
-STATUTE-
Subject to the provisions of section 1911 of this title all
contracts or policies of insurance heretofore or hereafter issued,
reinstated, or converted shall be incontestable from the date of
issue, reinstatement, or conversion except for fraud, nonpayment of
premium, or on the ground that the applicant was not a member of
the military or naval forces of the United States. However, in any
case in which a contract or policy of insurance is canceled or
voided after March 16, 1954, because of fraud, the Secretary shall
refund to the insured, if living, or, if deceased, to the person
designated as beneficiary (or if none survives, to the estate of
the insured) all money, without interest, paid as premiums on such
contract or policy for any period subsequent to two years after the
date such fraud induced the Secretary to issue, reinstate, or
convert such insurance less any dividends, loan, or other payment
made to the insured under such contract or policy.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1149, Sec. 710; renumbered
Sec. 1910 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(II),
(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 403-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 710 of this
title as this section.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1911" for "711".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" before "shall".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(II), substituted "Secretary"
for "Veterans' Administration" before "to issue".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1911 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1911. Forfeiture
-STATUTE-
Any person guilty of mutiny, treason, spying, or desertion, or
who, because of conscientious objections, refuses to perform
service in the Armed Forces of the United States or refuses to wear
the uniform of such force, shall forfeit all rights to National
Service Life Insurance. No insurance shall be payable for death
inflicted as a lawful punishment for crime or for military or naval
offense, except when inflicted by an enemy of the United States;
but the cash surrender value, if any, of such insurance on the date
of such death shall be paid to the designated beneficiary, if
living, or otherwise to the beneficiary or beneficiaries within the
permitted class in accordance with the order specified in section
1916(b) of this title.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1150, Sec. 711; renumbered
Sec. 1911 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6,
1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 711 of this title as
this section and substituted "1916(b)" for "716(b)".
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 1910 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1912 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1912. Total disability waiver
-STATUTE-
(a) Upon application by the insured and under such regulations as
the Secretary may promulgate, payment of premiums on insurance may
be waived during the continuous total disability of the insured,
which continues or has continued for six or more consecutive
months, if such disability began (1) after the date of the
insured's application for insurance, (2) while the insurance was in
force under premium-paying conditions, and (3) before the insured's
sixty-fifth birthday. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
chapter, in any case in which the total disability of the insured
commenced on or after the insured's sixtieth birthday but before
the insured's sixty-fifth birthday, the Secretary shall not grant
waiver of any premium becoming due prior to January 1, 1965.
(b) The Secretary, upon any application made after August 1,
1947, shall not grant waiver of any premium becoming due more than
one year before the receipt by the Secretary of application for the
same, except as provided in this section. Any premiums paid for
months during which waiver is effective shall be refunded. The
Secretary shall provide by regulations for examination or
reexamination of an insured claiming benefits under this section,
and may deny benefits for failure to cooperate. If it is found that
an insured is no longer totally disabled, the waiver of premiums
shall cease as of the date of such finding and the policy of
insurance may be continued by payment of premiums as provided in
said policy. In any case in which the Secretary finds that the
insured's failure to make timely application for waiver of premiums
or the insured's failure to submit satisfactory evidence of the
existence or continuance of total disability was due to
circumstances beyond the insured's control, the Secretary may grant
waiver or continuance of waiver of premiums.
(c) If the insured dies without filing application for waiver,
the beneficiary, within one year after the death of the insured,
or, if the beneficiary is insane or a minor, within one year after
removal of such legal disability, may file application for waiver
with evidence of the insured's right to waiver under this section.
Premium rates shall be calculated without charge for the cost of
waiver of premiums provided in this section and no deduction from
benefits otherwise payable shall be made on account thereof.
(d) In any case in which an insured has been denied or would have
been denied premium waiver under section 602(n) of the National
Service Life Insurance Act of 1940 or this section solely because
the insured became totally disabled between the date of valid
application for insurance and the subsequent effective date
thereof, and in which it is shown that (1) the total disability was
incurred in line of duty between October 8, 1940, and July 31,
1946, inclusive, or June 27, 1950, and April 30, 1951, inclusive,
and (2) the insured remained continuously so totally disabled to
the date of death or June 8, 1960, whichever is earlier, the
Secretary may grant waiver of premiums from the beginning of and
during the continuous total disability of such insured. Application
for waiver of premiums under this subsection must be filed by the
insured or, in the event of the insured's death, by the beneficiary
within two years after June 8, 1960, except that if the insured or
the beneficiary be insane or a minor within the two-year period,
application for such waiver may be filed within two years after
removal of such legal disability, or if an insane insured shall die
before the removal of the disability, application may be filed by
the beneficiary within two years after the insured's death. No
insurance shall be placed in force under this subsection in any
case in which there was an award of benefits under the Servicemen's
Indemnity Act of 1951 or of gratuitous insurance under section
1922(b) of this title. The amount of insurance placed in force
hereunder together with any other United States Government life
insurance or national service life insurance in force at the time
of death, or at the time of the insured's application for waiver
hereunder, may not exceed $10,000 and shall be reduced by the
amount of any gratuitous insurance awarded under the National
Service Life Insurance Act of 1940. Waiver of premiums under this
subsection shall render the insurance nonparticipating during the
period such premium waiver is in effect. The cost of waiver of
premium and death benefits paid as a result of this subsection
shall be borne by the United States.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1150, Sec. 712; Pub. L.
86-497, June 8, 1960, 74 Stat. 164; Pub. L. 88-364, July 7, 1964,
78 Stat. 302; Pub. L. 97-295, Sec. 4(23), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat.
1306; Pub. L. 99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(25), Oct. 28, 1986, 100
Stat. 3292; renumbered Sec. 1912 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs.
4(a)(2)(C)(ii), (b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105
Stat. 404-406.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Servicemen's Indemnity Act of 1951, referred to in subsec.
(d), is act Apr. 25, 1951, ch. 39, pt. I, 65 Stat. 33, as amended,
which was classified generally to subchapter II (Sec. 851 et seq.)
of chapter 13 of former Title 38, Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans'
Relief, and was repealed by act Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 873, title V,
Sec. 502(9), 70 Stat. 886.
The National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940, referred to in
subsec. (d), is act Oct. 8, 1940, ch. 757, title VI, pt. I, Secs.
601 to 623, 54 Stat. 1008, as amended, which was classified
generally to subchapter I (Secs. 801 to 824) of chapter 13 of
former Title 38, Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief, and which
was repealed by Pub. L. 85-857, Sec. 14(75), Sept. 2, 1958, 72
Stat. 1272, and the provisions thereof reenacted generally as this
subchapter by the first section of Pub. L. 85-857 which enacted
Title 38, Veterans' Benefits. Section 602(n) of the 1940 Act, also
referred to in subsec. (d), is covered by this section.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 712 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator" in two places.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator" in four places.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(C)(ii), substituted "by the
Secretary" for "in the Veterans' Administration".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1922(b)"
for "722(b)".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator".
1986 - Subsecs. (a), (b), (d). Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the
insured's" for "his" wherever appearing, and "the insured" for "he"
in first sentence of subsec. (d).
1982 - Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 97-295 substituted "June 8, 1960" for
"the date of enactment of this subsection" in two places.
1964 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 88-364 extended from age 60 to age 65
the age before which a person must become totally disabled to be
eligible for waiver of premiums, and provided that where total
disability commenced on or after the 60th birthday but before the
65th, the Administrator shall not waive premiums becoming due prior
to Jan. 1, 1965.
1960 - Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 86-497 added subsec. (d).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1964 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 88-364 provided that the amendment made by Pub. L. 88-364
is effective Jan. 1, 1965.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1904, 1913, 1922, 1922A
of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1913 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1913. Death before six months' total disability
-STATUTE-
Whenever premiums are not waived under section 1912 of this title
solely because the insured died prior to the continuance of total
disability for six months, and proof of such facts, satisfactory to
the Secretary, is filed by the beneficiary with the Department
within one year after the insured's death, the insurance shall be
deemed to be in force at the date of the death, and the unpaid
premiums shall become a lien against the proceeds of the insurance.
If the beneficiary is insane or a minor, proof of such facts may be
filed within one year after removal of such legal disability.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1150, Sec. 713; Pub. L.
99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(26), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3292;
renumbered Sec. 1913 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(a)(3),
(4), (b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat.
404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 713 of this
title as this section.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1912" for "712".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(3), (4), substituted "Department" for
"Veterans' Administration".
1986 - Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the" for "his" in three
places.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1914 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1914. Statutory total disabilities
-STATUTE-
Without prejudice to any other cause of disability, the permanent
loss of the use of both feet, of both hands, or of both eyes, or of
one foot and one hand, or of one foot and one eye, or of one hand
and one eye, or the total loss of hearing of both ears, or the
organic loss of speech, shall be deemed total disability for
insurance purposes.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1151, Sec. 714; renumbered
Sec. 1914, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 714 of this title as
this section.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1915 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1915. Total disability income provision
-STATUTE-
The Secretary shall, except as hereinafter provided, upon
application by the insured and proof of good health satisfactory to
the Secretary and payment of such extra premium as the Secretary
shall prescribe, include in any National Service Life Insurance
policy on the life of the insured (except a policy issued under
section 620 of the National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940, or
section 1922 of this title) provisions whereby an insured who is
shown to have become totally disabled for a period of six
consecutive months or more commencing after the date of such
application and before attaining the age of sixty-five and while
the payment of any premium is not in default, shall be paid monthly
disability benefits from the first day of the seventh consecutive
month of and during the continuance of such total disability of $10
for each $1,000 of such insurance in effect when such benefits
become payable. The total disability provision authorized under
this section shall not be issued unless application therefor is
made either prior to the insured's fifty-fifth birthday, or before
the insured's sixtieth birthday and prior to January 1, 1966. The
total disability provision authorized under this section shall not
be added to a policy containing the total disability coverage
heretofore issued under section 602(v) of the National Service Life
Insurance Act of 1940, or the provisions of this section as in
effect before January 1, 1965, except upon surrender of such total
disability coverage, proof of good health, if required,
satisfactory to the Secretary, and payment of such extra premium as
the Secretary shall determine is required in such cases.
Participating policies containing additional provisions for the
payment of disability benefits may be separately classified for the
purpose of dividend distribution from otherwise similar policies
not containing such benefits.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1151, Sec. 715; Pub. L.
88-355, July 7, 1964, 78 Stat. 272; renumbered Sec. 1915 and
amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug.
6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 620 of the National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940,
referred to in text, is section 620 of act Oct. 8, 1940, ch. 757,
title VI, pt. I, as added Apr. 25, 1951, ch. 39, pt. II, Sec. 10,
65 Stat. 36, which enacted section 821 of former Title 38,
Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief, and which was repealed and
the provisions thereof reenacted as section 722 [now 1922] of this
title by Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1105.
Section 602(v) of the National Service Life Insurance Act of
1940, referred to in text, is section 602(v) of act Oct. 8, 1940,
ch. 757, title VI, pt. I, 54 Stat. 1009, which enacted section
802(v) of former Title 38, Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief,
and which was repealed and the provisions thereof reenacted as this
section and section 721 [now 1921] of this title by Pub. L. 85-857,
Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1105.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 715 of this
title as this section.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1922" for "722".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" wherever appearing.
1964 - Pub. L. 88-355 authorized issuance of total disability
income provisions to provide coverage to age 65 instead of to age
60, provided that said provisions shall not be issued unless
application therefor is made either prior to the insured's 55th
birthday, or before the insured's 60th birthday and prior to Jan.
1, 1966, and inserted "or the provisions of this section as in
effect before January 1, 1965" before "except upon surrender", and
"if required" after "proof of good health."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1964 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 88-355 provided that the amendment made by Pub. L. 88-355
is effective Jan. 1, 1965.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 1907 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1916 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1916. Insurance which matured before August 1, 1946
-STATUTE-
(a) Insurance which matured before August 1, 1946, is payable in
the following manner:
(1) If the beneficiary to whom payment is first made was under
thirty years of age at the time of maturity, in two hundred and
forty equal monthly installments.
(2) If the beneficiary to whom payment is first made was thirty
or more years of age at the time of maturity, in equal monthly
installments for one hundred and twenty months certain, with such
payments continuing during the remaining lifetime of such
beneficiary.
(3) If elected by the insured or a beneficiary entitled to make
such an election under prior provisions of law, as a refund life
income in monthly installments payable for such period certain as
may be required in order that the sum of the installments
certain, including a last installment of such reduced amount as
may be necessary, shall equal the face value of the contract,
less any indebtedness, with such payments continuing throughout
the lifetime of the first beneficiary. A refund life income
optional settlement is not available in any case in which such
settlement would result in payments of installments over a
shorter period than one hundred and twenty months. If the mode of
payment is changed to a refund life income in accordance with
prior provisions of law, after payment has commenced, payment of
monthly installments will be adjusted as of the date of maturity
of such policy with credit being allowed for payments previously
made on the insurance.
(b) Such insurance shall be payable only to a widow, widower,
child, parent, brother or sister of the insured. Any installments
certain of such insurance remaining unpaid at the death of any
beneficiary shall be paid in equal monthly installments in an
amount equal to the monthly installments paid to the first
beneficiary, to the person or persons then in being within the
following classes, and in the order named, unless designated by the
insured in a different order:
(1) To the widow or widower of the insured, if living.
(2) If no widow or widower, to the child or children of the
insured, if living, in equal shares.
(3) If no widow, widower, or child, to the parent or parents of
the insured who last bore that relationship, if living, in equal
shares.
(4) If no widow, widower, child, or parent, to the brothers and
sisters of the insured, if living, in equal shares.
(c) The provisions of this section shall not be construed to
enlarge the classes of beneficiaries heretofore authorized under
section 602(d) of the National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940,
for payment of gratuitous insurance.
(d) If no beneficiary of insurance which matured before August 1,
1946, was designated by the insured or if the designated
beneficiary did not survive the insured, the beneficiary shall be
determined in accordance with the order specified in subsection (b)
and the insurance shall be payable in equal monthly installments in
accordance with subsection (a). The right of any beneficiary to
payment of any installments of such insurance shall be conditioned
upon his or her being alive to receive such payments. No person
shall have a vested right to any installment or installments of any
such insurance and any installments not paid to a beneficiary
during such beneficiary's lifetime shall be paid to the beneficiary
or beneficiaries within the permitted class next entitled to
priority, as provided in subsection (b).
(e) No installments of insurance which matured before August 1,
1946, shall be paid to the heirs or legal representatives as such
of the insured or of any beneficiary, and if no person within the
permitted class survives to receive the insurance or any part
thereof no payment of the unpaid installments shall be made, except
that if the reserve of a contract of converted National Service
Life Insurance, together with dividends accumulated thereon, less
any indebtedness under such contract, exceeds the aggregate amount
paid to beneficiaries, the excess shall be paid to the estate of
the insured unless the estate of the insured would escheat under
the laws of the insured's place of residence, in which event no
payment shall be made. When the amount of an individual monthly
payment of such insurance is less than $5, such amount may, in the
discretion of the Secretary, be allowed to accumulate without
interest and be disbursed annually.
(f) Any payments of insurance made to a person, represented by
the insured to be within the permitted class of beneficiaries,
shall be deemed to have been properly made and to satisfy fully the
obligation of the United States under such insurance policy to the
extent of such payments.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1151, Sec. 716; Pub. L.
99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(27), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3292;
renumbered Sec. 1916 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1),
(2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406; Pub. L. 102-86,
title V, Sec. 506(a)(2), Aug. 14, 1991, 105 Stat. 426.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 602(d) of the National Service Life Insurance Act of
1940, referred to in subsec. (c), is section 602(d) of act Oct. 8,
1940, ch. 757, title VI, pt. I, 54 Stat. 1009, which enacted
section 802(d) of former Title 38, Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans'
Relief, and which was omitted in the general revision and
reenactment of this title by Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72
Stat. 1105.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 716 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-86 amended subsec. (b) of this section
as in effect before the redesignations made by Pub. L. 102-83, Sec.
5, by substituting "unpaid" for "upaid".
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator".
1986 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the insured's"
for "his".
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 1911 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1917 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1917. Insurance maturing on or after August 1, 1946
-STATUTE-
(a) The insured shall have the right to designate the beneficiary
or beneficiaries of insurance maturing on or after August 1, 1946,
and shall, subject to regulations, at all times have the right to
change the beneficiary or beneficiaries of such insurance without
the consent of such beneficiary or beneficiaries.
(b) Insurance maturing on or after August 1, 1946, shall be
payable in accordance with the following optional modes of
settlement:
(1) In one sum.
(2) In equal monthly installments of from thirty-six to two
hundred and forty in number, in multiples of twelve.
(3) In equal monthly installments for one hundred and twenty
months certain with such payments continuing during the remaining
lifetime of the first beneficiary.
(4) As a refund life income in monthly installments payable for
such period certain as may be required in order that the sum of
the installments certain, including a last installment of such
reduced amount as may be necessary, shall equal the face value of
the contract, less any indebtedness, with such payments
continuing throughout the lifetime of the first beneficiary;
however, such optional settlement shall not be available in any
case in which such settlement would result in payments of
installments over a shorter period than one hundred and twenty
months.
(c) Except as provided in the second and third sentences of this
subsection, unless the insured elects some other mode of
settlement, such insurance shall be payable to the designated
beneficiary or beneficiaries in thirty-six equal monthly
installments. The first beneficiary may elect to receive payment
under any option which provides for payment over a longer period of
time than the option elected by the insured, or if no option has
been elected by the insured, in excess of thirty-six months. In the
case of insurance maturing after September 30, 1981, and for which
no option has been elected by the insured, the first beneficiary
may elect to receive payment in one sum. If the option selected
requires payment to any one beneficiary of monthly installments of
less than $10, the amount payable to such beneficiary shall be paid
in such maximum number of monthly installments as are a multiple of
twelve as will provide a monthly installment of not less than $10.
If the present value of the amount payable at the time any person
initially becomes entitled to payment thereof is not sufficient to
pay at least twelve monthly installments of not less than $10 each,
such amount shall be payable in one sum. Options (3) and (4) shall
not be available if any firm, corporation, legal entity (including
the estate of the insured), or trustee is beneficiary.
(d) If the beneficiary of such insurance is entitled to a
lump-sum settlement but elects some other mode of settlement and
dies before receiving all the benefits due and payable under such
mode of settlement, the present value of the remaining unpaid
amount shall be payable to the estate of the beneficiary. If no
beneficiary is designated by the insured, or if the designated
beneficiary does not survive the insured, or if a designated
beneficiary not entitled to a lump-sum settlement survives the
insured, and dies before receiving all the benefits due and
payable, then the commuted value of the remaining unpaid insurance
(whether accrued or not) shall be paid in one sum to the estate of
the insured. In no event shall there be any payment to the estate
of the insured or of the beneficiary of any sums unless it is shown
that any sums paid will not escheat.
(e) Under such regulations as the Secretary may promulgate, the
cash surrender value of any policy of insurance or the proceeds of
an endowment contract which matures by reason of completion of the
endowment period may be paid to the insured under option (2) or (4)
of this section. All settlements under option (4), however, shall
be calculated on the basis of The Annuity Table for 1949. If the
option selected requires payment of monthly installments of less
than $10, the amount payable shall be paid in such maximum number
of monthly installments as are a multiple of twelve as will provide
a monthly installment of not less than $10.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1152, Sec. 717; Pub. L.
91-291, Sec. 10, June 25, 1970, 84 Stat. 331; Pub. L. 97-66, title
IV, Sec. 403(a), Oct. 17, 1981, 95 Stat. 1031; renumbered Sec. 1917
and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6,
1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 717 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator" in
subsec. (e).
1981 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 97-66 substituted "Except as provided
in the second and third sentences of this subsection, unless" for
"Unless" and inserted provision that, in the case of insurance
maturing after September 30, 1981, and for which no option has been
elected by the insured, the first beneficiary may elect to receive
payment in one sum.
1970 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 91-291 struck out provision that
options (3) and (4) were not available in cases where the endowment
contract matured by reason of the completion of the endowment
period.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 91-291 added subsec. (e).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1981 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97-66 effective Oct. 17, 1981, see section
701(b)(1) of Pub. L. 97-66, set out as a note under section 1114 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 91-291 effective first day of first calendar
month which begins more than six calendar months after June 25,
1970, see section 14(a) of Pub. L. 91-291, set out as a note under
section 1317 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 1922 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1918 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1918. Assignments
-STATUTE-
(a) Assignments of all or any part of the beneficiary's interest
may be made by a designated beneficiary to a widow, widower, child,
father, mother, grandfather, grandmother, brother, or sister of the
insured, when the designated contingent beneficiary, if any, joins
the beneficiary in the assignment, and if the assignment is
delivered to the Secretary before any payments of the insurance
shall have been made to the beneficiary. However, an interest in an
annuity, when assigned, shall be payable in equal monthly
installments in such multiple of twelve as most nearly equals the
number of installments certain under such annuity, or in two
hundred and forty installments, whichever is the lesser. The
provisions of this subsection shall not be applicable to insurance
maturing after July 26, 1962.
(b) Except as to insurance granted under the provisions of
section 1922(b) of this title, any person to whom insurance
maturing after July 26, 1962, is payable may assign all or any
portion of such person's interest in such insurance to a widow,
widower, child, father, mother, grandfather, grandmother, brother,
or sister of the insured when the designated contingent
beneficiary, if any, joins the beneficiary in the assignment. Such
joinder shall not be required in any case in which the insurance
proceeds are payable in a lump sum.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1153, Sec. 718; Pub. L.
87-557, Sec. 1, July 27, 1962, 76 Stat. 245; Pub. L. 96-128, title
III, Sec. 304, Nov. 28, 1979, 93 Stat. 986; Pub. L. 97-295, Sec.
4(24), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1306; renumbered Sec. 1918 and
amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(III), 5(a), (c)(1),
Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 403, 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 718 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(III),
substituted "Secretary" for "Veterans' Administration".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1922(b)"
for "722(b)".
1982 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97-295 substituted "after July 26,
1962" for "on or after the date of enactment of this sentence".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97-295 substituted "after July 26, 1982,"
for "on or after the date of enactment of this sentence".
1979 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96-128 substituted "such person's"
for "his".
1962 - Pub. L. 87-557 designated existing provisions as subsec.
(a), inserted sentence making subsection inapplicable to insurance
maturing on or after "the date of enactment of this sentence [July
27, 1962]", and added subsec. (b).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1979 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 96-128 effective Nov. 28, 1979, see section
601(b) of Pub. L. 96-128, set out as a note under section 1114 of
this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1919 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1919. National Service Life Insurance appropriation
-STATUTE-
(a) The National Service Life Insurance appropriation is
continued and there is authorized to be appropriated, out of any
money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, such sums as may
be necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter and the
provisions heretofore prescribed in the National Service Life
Insurance Act of 1940, or related Acts, for the payment of
liabilities under National Service Life Insurance. Payment from
this appropriation shall be made upon and in accordance with awards
by the Secretary.
(b) All premiums heretofore and hereafter paid on insurance
issued or reinstated under section 602(v)(1) of the National
Service Life Insurance Act of 1940 where the requirement of good
health was waived under such section because of a service-incurred
injury or disability shall be credited directly to the National
Service Life Insurance appropriation and any payments of benefits
heretofore and hereafter made on such insurance shall be made
directly from such appropriation.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1154, Sec. 719; Pub. L.
98-160, title VII, Sec. 702(5), Nov. 21, 1983, 97 Stat. 1009;
renumbered Sec. 1919 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1),
(2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406; Pub. L. 105-368,
title III, Sec. 304(a), Nov. 11, 1998, 112 Stat. 3334.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940, referred to in
subsec. (a), is act Oct. 8, 1940, ch. 757, title VI, part I, 54
Stat. 1008, as amended, which was classified generally to chapter
13 (Sec. 801 et seq.) of former Title 38, Pensions, Bonuses, and
Veterans' Relief, and which was repealed and the provisions thereof
reenacted as this subchapter by Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72
Stat. 1105.
Section 602(v)(i) of the National Service Life Insurance Act of
1940, referred to in subsec. (b), is section 602(v)(1) of act Oct.
8, 1940, ch. 757, title VI, pt. I, 54 Stat. 1009, which enacted
section 802(v)(1) of former Title 38, Pensions, Bonuses, and
Veterans' Relief, and which was repealed and the provisions thereof
reenacted as section 715 [now 1915] of this title by Pub. L.
85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1105.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105-368 substituted "section
602(v)(1)" for "sections 602(c)(2) and 602(v)(1)" and "under such
section" for "under such sections".
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 719 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator" in
subsec. (a).
1983 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98-160 substituted "sections" for
"subsections" after "issued or reinstated under" and after "waived
under such".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 105-368, title III, Sec. 304(b), Nov. 11, 1998, 112 Stat.
3334, provided that: "The amendments made by this section [amending
this section] shall take effect at the end of the 90-day period
beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov. 11,
1998]."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 113 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1920 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1920. National Service Life Insurance Fund
-STATUTE-
(a) The National Service Life Insurance Fund heretofore created
in the Treasury is continued as a permanent trust fund. Except as
otherwise provided in this chapter, all premiums paid on account of
National Service Life Insurance shall be deposited and covered into
the Treasury to the credit of such fund, which, together with
interest earned thereon, shall be available for the payment of
liabilities under such insurance, including payment of dividends
and refunds of unearned premiums, and for the reimbursement of
administrative costs under subsection (c). Payments from this fund
shall be made upon and in accordance with awards by the Secretary.
(b) The Secretary is authorized to set aside out of such fund
such reserve amounts as may be required under accepted actuarial
principles to meet all liabilities under such insurance; and the
Secretary of the Treasury is authorized to invest and reinvest such
fund, or any part thereof, in interest-bearing obligations of the
United States or in obligations guaranteed as to principal and
interest by the United States, and to sell such obligations for the
purposes of such fund.
(c)(1) For each fiscal year for which this subsection is in
effect, the Secretary shall, from the National Service Life
Insurance Fund, reimburse the "General operating expenses" account
of the Department for the amount of administrative costs determined
under paragraph (2) for that fiscal year. Such reimbursement shall
be made from any surplus earnings for that fiscal year that are
available for dividends on such insurance after claims have been
paid and actuarially determined reserves have been set aside.
However, if the amount of such administrative costs exceeds the
amount of such surplus earnings, such reimbursement shall be made
only to the extent of such surplus earnings.
(2) The Secretary shall determine the administrative costs to the
Department for a fiscal year for which this subsection is in effect
which, in the judgment of the Secretary, are properly allocable to
the provision of National Service Life Insurance (and to the
provision of any total disability income insurance added to the
provision of such insurance).
(3) This subsection shall be in effect only with respect to
fiscal year 1996.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1154, Sec. 720; renumbered
Sec. 1920 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a),
Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406; Pub. L. 104-99, title II, Sec.
201(b), Jan. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 36.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Amendment by Pub. L. 104-99 is based on section 107(1) of H.R.
2099, One Hundred Fourth Congress, as passed by the House of
Representatives on Dec. 7, 1995, which was enacted into law by Pub.
L. 104-99.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1996 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104-99 inserted ", and for the
reimbursement of administrative costs under subsection (c)" after
"unearned premiums".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104-99 added subsec. (c).
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 720 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator" in two
places.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 113, 1982 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1921 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1921. Extra hazard costs
-STATUTE-
(a) The United States shall bear the excess mortality cost and
the cost of waiver of premiums on account of total disability
traceable to the extra hazard of military or naval service, as such
hazard may be determined by the Secretary.
(b) Whenever benefits under insurance become payable because of
the death of the insured as the result of disease or injury
traceable to the extra hazard of military or naval service, as such
hazard may be determined by the Secretary, the liability for
payment of such benefits shall be borne by the United States in an
amount which, when added to the reserve of the policy at the time
of death of the insured will equal the then value of such benefits
under such policy. Where life contingencies are involved in the
calculation of the value of such benefits of insurance heretofore
or hereafter matured, the calculation of such liability or
liabilities shall be based upon such mortality table or tables as
the Secretary may prescribe with interest at the rate of 3 per
centum per annum. The Secretary shall transfer from time to time
from the National Service Life Insurance appropriation to the
National Service Life Insurance Fund such sums as may be necessary
to carry out the provisions of this section.
(c) Whenever the premiums under insurance are waived because of
the total disability of the insured as the result of disease or
injury traceable to the extra hazard of military or naval service,
as such hazard may be determined by the Secretary, the premiums so
waived shall be paid by the United States and the Secretary shall
transfer from time to time an amount equal to the amount of such
premiums from the National Service Life Insurance appropriation to
the National Service Life Insurance Fund.
(d) Whenever benefits under the total disability income provision
become, or have become, payable because of total disability of the
insured as a result of disease or injury traceable to the extra
hazard of the military or naval service, as such hazard may be
determined by the Secretary, the liability shall be borne by the
United States, and the Secretary shall transfer from the National
Service Life Insurance appropriation to the National Service Life
Insurance Fund from time to time any amounts which become, or have
become, payable to the insured on account of such total disability,
and to transfer from the National Service Life Insurance Fund to
the National Service Life Insurance appropriation the amount of the
reserve held on account of the total disability benefit. When a
person receiving such payments on account of total disability
recovers from such disability, and is then entitled to continue
protection under the total disability income provision, the
Secretary shall transfer to the National Service Life Insurance
Fund a sum sufficient to set up the then required reserve on such
total disability benefit.
(e) Any disability for which a waiver was required as a condition
to tendering a person a commission under Public Law 816,
Seventy-seventh Congress, shall be deemed to be a disability
resulting from an injury or disease traceable to the extra hazard
of military or naval service for the purpose of applying this
section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1154, Sec. 721; renumbered
Sec. 1921 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a),
Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Public Law 816, Seventy-seventh Congress, referred to in subsec.
(e), is act Dec. 18, 1942, ch. 768, Secs. 1, 2, 56 Stat. 1066.
Section 1 of that Act enacted section 853c-5 of former Title 34,
Navy, and was repealed by act July 9, 1952, ch. 608, pt. VIII, Sec.
803, 66 Stat. 505. Section 2 of that Act enacted section 853c-6 of
former Title 34, and was omitted from the Code in the general
revision and reenactment of Title 10, Armed Forces, by act Aug. 10,
1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 1.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 721 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator"
wherever appearing in subsecs. (a) to (d).
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1922 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1922. Service disabled veterans' insurance
-STATUTE-
(a) Any person who is released from active military, naval, or
air service, under other than dishonorable conditions on or after
April 25, 1951, and is found by the Secretary to be suffering from
a disability or disabilities for which compensation would be
payable if 10 per centum or more in degree and except for which
such person would be insurable according to the standards of good
health established by the Secretary, shall, upon application in
writing made within two years from the date service-connection of
such disability is determined by the Secretary and payment of
premiums as provided in this subchapter, be granted insurance by
the United States against the death of such person occurring while
such insurance is in force. If such a person is shown by evidence
satisfactory to the Secretary to have been mentally incompetent
during any part of the two-year period, application for insurance
under this section may be filed within two years after a guardian
is appointed or within two years after the removal of such
disability as determined by the Secretary, whichever is the earlier
date. If the guardian was appointed or the removal of the
disability occurred before January 1, 1959, application for
insurance under this section may be made within two years after
that date. Insurance granted under this section shall be issued
upon the same terms and conditions as are contained in the standard
policies of National Service Life Insurance except (1) the premium
rates for such insurance shall be based on the Commissioners 1941
Standard Ordinary Table of Mortality and interest at the rate of 2
1/4 per centum per annum; (2) all cash, loan, paid-up, and
extended values shall be based upon the Commissioners 1941 Standard
Ordinary Table of Mortality and interest at the rate of 2 1/4 per
centum per annum; (3) all settlements on policies involving
annuities shall be calculated on the basis of The Annuity Table for
1949, and interest at the rate of 2 1/4 per centum per annum; (4)
insurance granted under this section shall be on a nonparticipating
basis and all premiums and other collections therefor shall be
credited directly to a revolving fund in the Treasury of the United
States, and any payments on such insurance shall be made directly
from such fund. Appropriations to such fund are hereby authorized.
As to insurance issued under this section, waiver of premiums
pursuant to section 602(n) of the National Service Life Insurance
Act of 1940 and section 1912 of this title shall not be denied on
the ground that the service-connected disability became total
before the effective date of such insurance.
(b)(1) Any person who, on or after April 25, 1951, was otherwise
qualified for insurance under the provisions of section 620 of the
National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940, or under subsection
(a) of this section, but who did not apply for such insurance and
who is shown by evidence satisfactory to the Secretary (A) to have
been mentally incompetent from a service-connected disability, (i)
at the time of release from active service, or (ii) during any part
of the two-year period from the date the service connection of a
disability is first determined by the Secretary, or (iii) after
release from active service but is not rated service-connected
disabled by the Secretary until after death; and (B) to have
remained continuously so mentally incompetent until date of death;
and (C) to have died before the appointment of a guardian, or
within two years after the appointment of a guardian; shall be
deemed to have applied for and to have been granted such insurance,
as of the date of death, in an amount which, together with any
other United States Government or National Service life insurance
in force, shall aggregate $10,000. The date to be used for
determining whether such person was insurable according to the
standards of good health established by the Secretary, except for
the service-connected disability, shall be the date of release from
active service or the date the person became mentally incompetent,
whichever is the later.
(2) Payments of insurance granted under subsection (b)(1) of this
section shall be made only to the following beneficiaries and in
the order named -
(A) to the widow or widower of the insured, if living and while
unremarried;
(B) if no widow or widower entitled thereto, to the child or
children of the insured, if living, in equal shares;
(C) if no widow or widower or child entitled thereto, to the
parent or parents of the insured who last bore that relationship,
if living, in equal shares.
(3) No application for insurance payments under this subsection
shall be valid unless filed with the Secretary within two years
after the date of death of the insured or before January 1, 1961,
whichever is the later, and the relationship of the applicant shall
be proved as of the date of death of the insured by evidence
satisfactory to the Secretary. Persons shown by evidence
satisfactory to the Secretary to have been mentally or legally
incompetent at the time the right to apply for death benefits
expires, may make such application at any time within one year
after the removal of such disability.
(4) Notwithstanding section 1917 of this title, insurance under
this subsection shall be payable to the beneficiary determined
under paragraph (2) of this subsection in a lump sum.
(c) The premium rate of any term insurance issued under this
section shall not exceed the renewal age 70 premium rate.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1155, Sec. 722; renumbered
Sec. 1922 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(IV),
(D)(i), (b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat.
403-406; Pub. L. 102-86, title II, Secs. 201(a), 202(a), Aug. 14,
1991, 105 Stat. 415, 416; Pub. L. 103-446, title XII, Sec.
1201(i)(2), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4688; Pub. L. 106-419, title
III, Sec. 311(a), Nov. 1, 2000, 114 Stat. 1854.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 602(n) of the National Service Life Insurance Act of
1940, referred to in subsec. (a), is section 602(n) of act Oct. 8,
1940, ch. 757, title VI, pt. I, 54 Stat. 1009, which enacted
section 802(n) of former Title 38, Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans'
Relief, and which was repealed and the provisions thereof reenacted
as section 712 [now 1912] of this title by Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2,
1958, 72 Stat. 1105.
Section 620 of the National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940,
referred to in subsec. (b)(1), is section 620 of act Oct. 8, 1940,
ch. 757, title VI, pt. I, as added Apr. 25, 1951, ch. 39, pt. II,
Sec. 10, 65 Stat. 36, which enacted section 821 of former Title 38,
Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief, and which was repealed and
the provisions thereof reenacted as this section by Pub. L. 85-857,
Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1105.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 106-419 added subsec. (c).
1994 - Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 103-446 substituted
"Notwithstanding section 1917 of this title," for "Notwithstanding
the provisions of section 1917 of this title,".
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 722 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-86, Sec. 201(a), amended subsec. (a) of
this section as in effect before the redesignations made by Pub. L.
102-83, Sec. 5, by substituting "two years" for "one year" wherever
appearing and "two-year" for "one-year".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1912" for "712".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" in four places.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(IV), substituted "Secretary"
for "Veterans' Administration" after first reference to "determined
by the".
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 102-86, Sec. 201(a), amended subsec.
(b)(1) of this section as in effect before the redesignations made
by Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5, by substituting "two-year" for
"one-year" and "two years" for "one year".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" in two places.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(IV), substituted "Secretary"
for "Veterans' Administration" in two places.
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator" in two places.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(D)(i), substituted "with the
Secretary" for "in the Veterans' Administration".
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 102-86, Sec. 202(a)(1), amended subsec.
(b) of this section as in effect before the redesignations made by
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5, by amending par. (4) generally. Prior to
amendment, par. (4) read as follows: "Notwithstanding the
provisions of section 717 of this title, insurance under this
subsection shall be payable at the election of the first
beneficiary in 240 equal monthly installments or under the options
specified in section 717(b)(3) or (4) of this title. Any
installments certain of insurance remaining unpaid at the death of
any beneficiary shall be paid in equal monthly installments in an
amount equal to the monthly installments paid to the first
beneficiary, to the person or persons then in being within the
classes specified in subsection (b)(2) of this section and in the
order named."
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), amended par. (4) as amended by Pub.
L. 102-86, Sec. 202(a)(1), by substituting "1917" for "717". See
above.
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 102-86, Sec. 202(a)(2), amended subsec.
(b) of this section as in effect before the redesignations by Pub.
L. 102-83, Sec. 5, by striking out par. (5) which read as follows:
"The right of any beneficiary to payment of any installments shall
be conditioned upon his or her being alive to receive such
payments. No person shall have a vested right to any installment or
installments of any such insurance and any installments not paid to
a beneficiary during such beneficiary's lifetime shall be paid to
the beneficiary or beneficiaries within the permitted class next
entitled to priority, as provided in subsection (b)(2) of this
section. No installments of such insurance shall be paid to the
heirs or legal representatives as such of the insured or of any
beneficiary, and if no person within the permitted class survives
to receive the insurance or any part thereof no payment of the
unpaid installments shall be made."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1991 AMENDMENT
Section 201(b) of Pub. L. 102-86 provided that: "The amendments
made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply with
respect to any person who, on or after September 1, 1991, is found
by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to be eligible for insurance
under section 722 [now 1922] of title 38, United States Code."
Section 202(b) of Pub. L. 102-86 provided that: "The amendments
made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply with
respect to deaths occurring before, on, or after the date of the
enactment of this Act [Aug. 14, 1991]. In the case of insurance
under section 722(b) [now 1922(b)] of title 38, United States Code,
payable by reason of a death before the date of the enactment of
this Act, the Secretary shall pay the remaining balance of such
insurance in a lump sum as soon as practicable after the date of
the enactment of this Act."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 107, 113, 1904, 1912,
1915, 1918, 1922A of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1922A 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1922A. Supplemental service disabled veterans' insurance for
totally disabled veterans
-STATUTE-
(a) Any person insured under section 1922(a) of this title who
qualifies for a waiver of premiums under section 1912 of this title
is eligible, as provided in this section, for supplemental
insurance in an amount not to exceed $20,000.
(b) To qualify for supplemental insurance under this section a
person must file with the Secretary an application for such
insurance. Such application must be filed not later than (1)
October 31, 1993, or (2) the end of the one-year period beginning
on the date on which the Secretary notifies the person that the
person is entitled to a waiver of premiums under section 1912 of
this title, whichever is later.
(c) Supplemental insurance granted under this section shall be
granted upon the same terms and conditions as insurance granted
under section 1922(a) of this title, except that such insurance may
not be granted to a person under this section unless the
application is made for such insurance before the person attains 65
years of age.
(d) No waiver of premiums shall be made in the case of any person
for supplemental insurance granted under this section.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 102-568, title II, Sec. 203(a), Oct. 29, 1992, 106
Stat. 4324; amended Pub. L. 103-446, title XII, Sec. 1201(f)(1),
Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4687.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1994 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103-446 substituted "insurance. Such
application must be filed not later than (1) October 31, 1993, or
(2) the end of the one-year period beginning on the date on which
the Secretary" for "insurance not later than the end of (1) the
one-year period beginning on the first day of the first month
following the month in which this section is enacted, or (2) the
one-year period beginning on the date that the Department".
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section 205 of title II of Pub. L. 102-568 provided that: "The
amendments made by this title [enacting this section and amending
sections 1967, 1977, and 2106 of this title] shall take effect on
December 1, 1992."
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1923 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1923. Veterans' Special Life Insurance
-STATUTE-
(a) Insurance heretofore granted under the provisions of section
621 of the National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940, against the
death of the policyholder occurring while such insurance is in
force, is subject to the same terms and conditions as are contained
in standard policies of National Service Life Insurance on the
five-year level premium term plan except (1) such insurance may not
be exchanged for or converted to insurance on any other plan; (2)
the premium rates for such insurance shall be based on the
Commissioners 1941 Standard Ordinary Table of Mortality and
interest at the rate of 2 1/4 per centum per annum; (3) all
settlements on policies involving annuities shall be calculated on
the basis of The Annuity Table for 1949, and interest at the rate
of 2 1/4 per centum per annum; (4) all premiums and other
collections on such insurance and any total disability provisions
added thereto shall be credited to a revolving fund in the Treasury
of the United States, which, together with interest earned thereon,
shall be available for the payment of liabilities under such
insurance and any total disability provisions added thereto,
including payments of dividends and refunds of unearned premiums,
and for the reimbursement of administrative costs under subsection
(d).
(b) Any term insurance heretofore issued under section 621 of the
National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940, may be converted to a
permanent plan of insurance or exchanged for a policy of limited
convertible five-year level premium term insurance issued under
this subsection. Insurance issued under this subsection shall be
issued upon the same terms and conditions as are contained in the
standard policies of National Service Life Insurance except (1)
after September 1, 1960, limited convertible term insurance may not
be issued or renewed on the term plan after the insured's fiftieth
birthday; (2) the premium rates for such limited convertible term
or permanent plan insurance shall be based on table X-18 (1950-54
Intercompany Table of Mortality) and interest at the rate of 2 1/2
per centum per annum; (3) all settlements on policies involving
annuities on insurance issued under this subsection shall be
calculated on the basis of The Annuity Table for 1949, and interest
at the rate of 2 1/2 per centum per annum; (4) all cash, loan,
paid-up, and extended values, and, except as otherwise provided in
this subsection, all other calculations in connection with
insurance issued under this subsection shall be based on table X-18
(1950-54 Intercompany Table of Mortality) and interest at the rate
of 2 1/2 per centum per annum; (5) all premiums and other
collections on insurance issued under this subsection and any total
disability income provisions added thereto shall be credited
directly to the revolving fund referred to in subsection (a) of
this section, which together with interest earned thereon, shall be
available for the payment of liabilities under such insurance and
any total disability provisions added thereto, including payments
of dividends and refunds of unearned premiums.
(c) The Secretary is authorized to invest in, and the Secretary
of the Treasury is authorized to sell and retire, special
interest-bearing obligations of the United States for the account
of the revolving fund with a maturity date as may be agreed upon by
the two Secretaries. The rate of interest on such obligations shall
be fixed by the Secretary of the Treasury at a rate equal to the
rate of interest, computed as of the end of the month preceding the
date of issue of such obligations, borne by all marketable
interest-bearing obligations of the United States then forming a
part of the public debt that are not due or callable until after
the expiration of five years from the date of original issue;
except that where such average rate is not a multiple of one-eighth
of 1 per centum, the rate of interest of such obligations shall be
the multiple of one-eighth of 1 per centum nearest such average
rate.
(d)(1) For each fiscal year for which this subsection is in
effect, the Secretary shall, from the Veterans' Special Life
Insurance Fund, reimburse the "General operating expenses" account
of the Department for the amount of administrative costs determined
under paragraph (2) for that fiscal year. Such reimbursement shall
be made from any surplus earnings for that fiscal year that are
available for dividends on such insurance after claims have been
paid and actuarially determined reserves have been set aside.
However, if the amount of such administrative costs exceeds the
amount of such surplus earnings, such reimbursement shall be made
only to the extent of such surplus earnings.
(2) The Secretary shall determine the administrative costs to the
Department for a fiscal year for which this subsection is in effect
which, in the judgment of the Secretary, are properly allocable to
the provision of Veterans' Special Life Insurance (and to the
provision of any total disability income insurance added to the
provision of such insurance).
(3) This subsection shall be in effect only with respect to
fiscal year 1996.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1157, Sec. 723; Pub. L.
85-896, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1716; Pub. L. 87-223, Sept. 13,
1961, 75 Stat. 495; Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 2(a), May 24, 1974, 88
Stat. 165; renumbered Sec. 1923 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs.
4(b)(1), (2)(C), (E), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406; Pub.
L. 104-99, title II, Sec. 201(b), Jan. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 36.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 621 of the National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940,
referred to in subsecs. (a) and (b), is section 621 of act Oct. 8,
1940, ch. 757, title VI, pt. I, as added Apr. 25, 1951, ch. 39, pt.
II, Sec. 10, 65 Stat. 36, which enacted section 822 of former Title
38, Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief, and which was repealed
and the provisions thereof reenacted as this section by Pub. L.
85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1105.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Amendment by Pub. L. 104-99 is based on section 107(2) of H.R.
2099, One Hundred Fourth Congress, as passed by the House of
Representatives on Dec. 7, 1995, which was enacted into law by Pub.
L. 104-99.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1996 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104-99 inserted ", and for the
reimbursement of administrative costs under subsection (d)" before
period at end.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 104-99 added subsec. (d).
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 723 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(2)(C), substituted "two
Secretaries" for "Administrator and Secretary".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" after "The".
1974 - Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 2(a)(1), substituted "Veterans'
Special Life Insurance" for "Veterans' special term insurance" in
section catchline.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 2(a)(2), substituted "all
premiums and other collections on such insurance and any total
disability provisions added thereto shall be credited to a
revolving fund in the Treasury of the United States, which,
together with interest earned thereof, shall be available for the
payment of liabilities under such insurance and any total
disability provisions added thereto, including payments of
dividends and refunds of unearned premiums" for "such insurance and
any total disability provision added thereto shall be on a
nonparticipating basis and all premiums and other collections
therefor shall be credited to a revolving fund in the Treasury of
the United States and the payments on such term insurance and any
total disability provision added thereto shall be made directly
from such fund" in cl. (4).
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 2(a)(3), substituted "all
premiums and other collections on insurance issued under this
subsection and any total disability income provisions added thereto
shall be credited directly to the revolving fund referred to in
subsection (a) of this section, which together with interest earned
thereon, shall be available for the payment of liabilities under
such insurance and any total disability provisions added thereto,
including payments of dividends and refunds of unearned premiums"
for "insurance and any total disability provision added thereto
issued under this subsection shall be on a nonparticipating basis
and all premiums and other collections therefor shall be credited
directly to the revolving fund referred to in subsection (a) and
payments on such insurance and any total disability provision added
thereto shall be made directly from such fund" in cl. (5).
Subsecs. (d), (e). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 2(a)(4), repealed
subsecs. (d) and (e) which related to the payment of dividends from
the excess funds in the revolving fund, and to the transfer of
funds from the revolving fund to general fund receipts in the
Treasury.
1961 - Subsecs. (d), (e). Pub. L. 87-223 added subsecs. (d) and
(e).
1958 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 85-896, Sec. 1(2), added subsec. (b).
Former subsec. (b) redesignated (c).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 85-896, Sec. 1(1), redesignated former
subsec. (b) as (c) and substituted "equal to the rate of interest,
computed as of the end of the month preceding the date of issue of
such obligations, borne by all marketable interest-bearing
obligations of the United States then forming a part of the public
debt that are not due or callable until after the expiration of
five years from the date of original issue; except that where such
average rate is not a multiple of one-eighth of 1 per centum, the
rate of interest of such obligations shall be the multiple of
one-eighth of 1 per centum nearest such average rate" for "not
exceeding the average interest rate on all marketable obligations
of the United States Treasury outstanding as of the end of the
month preceding the date of issue of this special obligation".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1974 AMENDMENT
Section 12(1) of Pub. L. 93-289 provided that: "The amendments
made by section 2 [amending this section], relating to Veterans'
Special Life Insurance, shall become effective upon the date of
enactment of this Act [May 24, 1974] except that no dividend on
such insurance shall be paid prior to January 1, 1974."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 113, 1904, 1926, 1927,
1929, 1982 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1924 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1924. In-service waiver of premiums
-STATUTE-
(a) Waiver of all premiums on five-year level premium term
insurance and that portion of any permanent insurance premiums
representing the cost of the pure insurance risk, as determined by
the Secretary, granted on National Service Life Insurance or United
States Government life insurance under section 622 of the National
Service Life Insurance Act of 1940 and in effect on January 1,
1959, shall, unless canceled, continue in effect according to the
provisions of such section for the remainder of the insured's
continuous active service and for one hundred and twenty days
thereafter. Such premium waiver renders the contract of insurance
nonparticipating during the period the waiver is in effect.
(b) Whenever benefits become payable because of the maturity of
such insurance while under the premium waiver continued by this
section, liability for payment of such benefits shall be borne by
the United States in an amount which, when added to any reserve of
the policy at the time of maturity, will equal the then value of
such benefits under such policy. Where life contingencies are
involved in the calculation of the value of such benefits, the
calculation of such liability or liabilities shall be based upon
such mortality table or tables as the Secretary may prescribe with
interest at the rate of 2 1/4 per centum per annum as to insurance
issued under sections 620 and 621 of the National Service Life
Insurance Act of 1940, at the rate of 3 per centum per annum as to
other National Service Life Insurance, and 3 1/2 per centum per
annum as to United States Government life insurance. The Secretary
shall transfer from time to time from the National Service Life
Insurance appropriation to the National Service Life Insurance Fund
and from the military and naval insurance appropriation to the
United States Government Life Insurance Fund such sums as may be
necessary to carry out the provisions of this section.
(c) In any case in which insurance continued in force under this
section matures on or after January 1, 1972, an amount equal to the
amount of premiums, less dividends, waived on and after that date
shall be placed as an indebtedness against the insurance and,
unless otherwise paid, shall be deducted from the proceeds. In such
case, the liability of the Government under subsection (b) of this
section shall be reduced by the amount so deducted from the
proceeds.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1157, Sec. 724; Pub. L.
92-197, Sec. 7, Dec. 15, 1971, 85 Stat. 662; renumbered Sec. 1924
and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6,
1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 622 of the National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940,
referred to in subsec. (a), is section 622 of act Oct. 8, 1940, ch.
757, title VI, pt. I, as added Apr. 25, 1951, ch. 39, pt. II, Sec.
10, 65 Stat. 36, which enacted section 823 of former Title 38,
Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief, and which was repealed and
the provisions thereof reenacted as this section by Pub. L. 85-857,
Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1105.
Sections 620 and 621 of the National Service Life Insurance Act
of 1940, referred to in subsec. (b), are sections 620 and 621 of
act Oct. 8, 1940, ch. 757, title VI, pt. I, as added Apr. 25, 1951,
ch. 39, pt. II, Sec. 10, 65 Stat. 36, which enacted sections 821
and 822 of former Title 38, Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans'
Relief, and which were repealed and reenacted as sections 722 and
723 [now 1922 and 1923], respectively, of this title by Pub. L.
85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1105.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 724 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator"
wherever appearing in subsecs. (a) and (b).
1971 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 92-197 added subsec. (c).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1971 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 92-197 effective Jan. 1, 1972, see section
10 of Pub. L. 92-197, set out as a note under section 1311 of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1925 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1925. Limited period for acquiring insurance
-STATUTE-
(a) Any person (other than a person referred to in subsection (f)
of this section) heretofore eligible to apply for National Service
Life Insurance after October 7, 1940, and before January 1, 1957,
who is found by the Secretary to be suffering (1) from a
service-connected disability or disabilities for which compensation
would be payable if 10 percent or more in degree and except for
which such person would be insurable according to the standards of
good health established by the Secretary; or (2) from a
non-service-connected disability which renders such person
uninsurable according to the standards of good health established
by the Secretary and such person establishes to the satisfaction of
the Secretary that such person is unable to obtain commercial life
insurance at a substandard rate, shall, upon application in writing
made before May 2, 1966, compliance with the health requirements of
this section and payment of the required premiums, be granted
insurance under this section.
(b) If, notwithstanding the applicant's service-connected
disability, such person is insurable according to the standards of
good health established by the Secretary, the insurance granted
under this section shall be issued upon the same terms and
conditions as are contained in the standard policies of National
Service Life Insurance except (1) five-year level premium term
insurance may not be issued; (2) the net premium rates shall be
based on the 1958 Commissioners Standard Ordinary Basic Mortality
Table, increased at the time of issue by such an amount as the
Secretary determines to be necessary for sound actuarial
operations, and thereafter such premiums may be adjusted as the
Secretary determines to be so necessary but at intervals of not
less than two years; (3) an additional premium to cover
administrative costs to the Government as determined by the
Secretary at times of issue shall be charged for insurance issued
under this subsection and for any total disability income provision
attached thereto, and thereafter such costs may be adjusted as the
Secretary determines to be necessary but at intervals of not less
than five years; (4) all cash, loan, extended and paid-up insurance
values shall be based on the 1958 Commissioners Standard Ordinary
Basic Mortality Table; (5) all settlements on policies involving
annuities shall be calculated on the basis of The Annuity Table for
1949; (6) all calculations in connection with insurance issued
under this subsection shall be based on interest at the rate of 3
1/2 percent per annum; and (7) the insurance shall include such
other changes in terms and conditions as the Secretary determines
to be reasonable and practicable.
(c) If the applicant's service-connected disability or
disabilities render the applicant uninsurable according to the
standards of good health established by the Secretary, or if the
applicant has a non-service-connected disability which renders the
applicant uninsurable according to the standards of good health
established by the Secretary and such person establishes to the
satisfaction of the Secretary that such person is unable to obtain
commercial life insurance at a substandard rate and such
uninsurability existed as of the date of approval of this section,
the insurance granted under this section shall be issued upon the
same terms and conditions as are contained in standard policies of
National Service Life Insurance, except (1) five-year level premium
term insurance may not be issued; (2) the premiums charged for the
insurance issued under this subsection shall be increased at the
time of issue by such an amount as the Secretary determines to be
necessary for sound actuarial operations and thereafter such
premiums may be adjusted from time to time as the Secretary
determines to be necessary; for the purpose of any increase at time
of issue or later adjustment the service-connected group and the
non-service-connected group may be separately classified; (3) an
additional premium to cover administrative costs to the Government
as determined by the Secretary at the time of issue shall be
charged for insurance issued under this subsection and for any
total disability income provision attached thereto (for which the
insured may subsequently become eligible) and thereafter such costs
may be adjusted as the Secretary determines to be necessary but at
intervals of not less than five years and for this purpose the
service-connected and non-service-connected can be separately
classified; (4) all settlements on policies involving annuities
shall be calculated on the basis of The Annuity Table for 1949; (5)
all calculations in connection with insurance issued under this
subsection shall be based on interest at the rate of 3 1/2 percent
per annum; and (6) the insurance shall include such other changes
in terms and conditions as the Secretary determines to be
reasonable and practicable.
(d)(1) All premiums and collections on insurance issued pursuant
to this section and any total disability income provision attached
thereto shall be credited to the Veterans Reopened Insurance Fund,
a revolving fund established in the Treasury of the United States,
and all payments on such insurance and any total disability
provision attached thereto, including payments of dividends and
refunds of unearned premiums, shall be made from that fund and the
interest earned on the assets of that fund. For actuarial and
accounting purposes, the assets and liabilities (including
liabilities for repayment of advances hereinafter authorized, and
adjustment of premiums) attributable to the insured groups
established under this section shall be separately determined. Such
amounts in the Veterans Special Term Insurance Fund in the
Treasury, not exceeding $1,650,000 in the aggregate, as may
hereafter be determined by the Secretary to be in excess of the
actuarial liabilities of that fund, including contingency reserves,
shall be available for transfer to the Veterans Reopened Insurance
Fund as needed to provide initial capital. Any amounts so
transferred shall be repaid to the Treasury over a reasonable
period of time with interest as determined by the Secretary of the
Treasury taking into consideration the average yield on all
marketable interest-bearing obligations of the United States of
comparable maturities then forming a part of the public debt.
(2) The Secretary is authorized to set aside out of the revolving
fund established under this section such reserve amounts as may be
required under accepted actuarial principles to meet all
liabilities on insurance issued under this section and any total
disability income provision attached thereto. The Secretary of the
Treasury is authorized to invest in and to sell and retire special
interest-bearing obligations of the United States for the account
of the revolving fund. Such obligations issued for this purpose
shall have maturities fixed with due regard for the needs of the
fund and shall bear interest at a rate equal to the average market
yield (computed by the Secretary of the Treasury on the basis of
market quotations as of the end of the calendar month next
preceding the date of issue) on all marketable interest-bearing
obligations of the United States then forming a part of the public
debt which are not due or callable until after the expiration of
four years from the end of such calendar month; except that where
such average market yield is not a multiple of one-eighth of 1
percent, the rate of interest of such obligation shall be the
multiple of one-eighth of 1 percent nearest such market yield.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 1982 of this title,
the Secretary shall, from time to time, determine the
administrative costs to the Government which in the Secretary's
judgment are properly allocable to insurance issued under this
section and any total disability income provision attached thereto,
and shall transfer from the revolving fund, the amount of such cost
allocable to the Department to the appropriation "General Operating
Expenses, Department of Veterans Affairs", and the remainder of
such cost to the general fund receipts in the Treasury. The initial
administrative costs of issuing insurance under this section and
any total disability income provision attached thereto shall be so
transferred over such period of time as the Secretary determines to
be reasonable and practicable.
(e) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 1982 of this title,
a medical examination (including any supplemental examination or
tests) when required of an applicant for issuance of insurance
under this section or any total disability income provisions
attached thereto shall be at the applicant's own expense by a duly
licensed physician.
(f) No insurance shall be granted under this section to any
person referred to in section 107 of this title or to any person
while on active duty or active duty for training under a call or
order to such duty for a period of thirty-one days or more.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 88-664, Sec. 12(a), Oct. 13, 1964, 78 Stat. 1096,
Sec. 725; amended Pub. L. 89-40, June 14, 1965, 79 Stat. 130; Pub.
L. 96-128, title III, Sec. 301, Nov. 28, 1979, 93 Stat. 985; Pub.
L. 97-295, Sec. 4(25), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1306; Pub. L.
99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(28), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3292;
renumbered Sec. 1925 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs.
4(a)(2)(B)(ii), (3), (4), (b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6,
1991, 105 Stat. 403-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 725 of this
title as this section.
Subsecs. (a) to (c). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E),
substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator" wherever appearing.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1982" for
"782" in par. (3).
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" and "Secretary's" for "Administrator's" wherever
appearing in pars. (1) to (3).
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(3), (4), substituted "Department" for
first reference to "Veterans' Administration" in par. (3).
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(B)(ii), substituted "Department of
Veterans Affairs" for second reference to "Veterans'
Administration" in par. (3).
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1982" for
"782".
1986 - Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(28)(A),
substituted "such person" for "he".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(28)(A), (B), substituted
"the applicant" for "him" in two places, and "such person" for
"he".
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(28)(C), substituted "the
Administrator's" for "his".
1982 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97-295, Sec. 4(25), substituted
"percent" for "per centum", and substituted "before May 2, 1966"
for "within one year after the effective date of this section".
Subsecs. (b), (c), (d)(2). Pub. L. 97-295, Sec. 4(25)(A),
substituted "percent" for "per centum" wherever appearing.
1979 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96-128, Sec. 301(a), struck out cl.
(8) which required the insurance and any attached total disability
income provision to be on a nonparticipatory basis.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 96-128, Sec. 301(b), struck out cl. (4)
which required the insurance and any attached total disability
income provision to be on a nonparticipatory basis, and
redesignated former cls. (5) to (7) as (4) to (6), respectively.
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 96-128, Sec. 301(c), inserted provisions
respecting payments of dividends and refunds of unearned premiums
from the fund, and interest earned on the assets of the fund.
1965 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 89-40, Sec. 1(1), struck out
provision from cl. (8) which called for all premiums and other
collections for insurance granted under this section to be credited
to a revolving fund established in the Treasury of the United
States and for payment on such insurance or total disability income
provisions to be made directly from that fund.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 89-40, Sec. 1(2), struck out cl. (8) which
provided that all premiums and other collections on the insurance
and any total disability income provision attached thereto should
be credited to the National Service Life Insurance appropriation,
and the payments on such insurance and total disability income
provisions should be made directly from such appropriations, and
struck out sentence which authorized necessary appropriations.
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 89-40, Sec. 1(3), struck out provisions
authorizing appropriations to carry out the purposes of subsec. (b)
of this section by adding to the revolving fund as needed at
interest to be determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, and
substituted therefor provisions requiring credit to Veterans
Reopened Insurance Fund of all premiums and collections on
insurance issued pursuant to this section and disbursements from
that fund of all payments on insurance and total disability
provisions attached thereto, separate determination for actuarial
purposes of the various insured groups under this section, transfer
to fund from Veterans Special Term Insurance Fund to provide
initial capital of excess funds not exceeding $1,650,000, and
repayment over a reasonable time at interest to be determined by
the Secretary of the Treasury.
Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 89-40, Sec. 1(4), struck out reference to
subsec. (b) of this section.
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 89-40, Sec. 1(5), struck out reference to
National Service Life Insurance appropriation.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1979 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 96-128 effective Nov. 28, 1979, see section
601(b) of Pub. L. 96-128, set out as a note under section 1114 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1965 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 89-40 provided that the amendment made by Pub. L. 89-40
is effective May 1, 1965.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section 12(d) of Pub. L. 88-664 provided that: "The amendments
made by this section [enacting this section and amending section
704 [now 1904] of this title] shall take effect as of the first day
of the first calendar month which begins more than six calendar
months after the date of enactment of this Act [Oct. 13, 1964]."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 113, 1904, 1926, 1927,
1929 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1926 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1926. Authority for higher interest rates for amounts payable
to beneficiaries
-STATUTE-
Notwithstanding sections 1902, 1923, and 1925 of this title, if
the beneficiary of an insurance policy receives the proceeds of
such policy under a settlement option under which such proceeds are
paid in equal monthly installments over a limited period of months,
the interest that may be added to each such installment may be at a
rate that is higher than the interest rate prescribed in the
appropriate section of this subchapter. The Secretary may from time
to time establish a higher interest rate under the preceding
sentence only in accordance with a determination that such higher
rate is administratively and actuarially sound for the program of
insurance concerned. Any such higher interest rate shall be paid on
the unpaid balance of such monthly installments.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 96-128, title III, Sec. 302(a), Nov. 28, 1979, 93
Stat. 986, Sec. 726; renumbered Sec. 1926 and amended Pub. L.
102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105
Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 726 of this
title as this section.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1902, 1923, and 1925"
for "702, 723, and 725".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator".
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Nov. 28, 1979, see section 601(b) of Pub. L.
96-128, set out as an Effective Date of 1979 Amendment note under
section 1114 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1927 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1927. Authority for higher monthly installments payable to
certain annuitants
-STATUTE-
(a) Subject to subsections (b) and (c) of this section, the
Secretary may from time to time adjust the dollar amount of the
monthly installments payable to a beneficiary of National Service
Life Insurance, Veterans Special Life Insurance, or Veterans
Reopened Insurance who is receiving the proceeds of such insurance
under a life annuity settlement option. The Secretary may make such
an adjustment only if the Secretary determines that the adjustment
is administratively and actuarially sound for the program of
insurance concerned. The Secretary may make such an adjustment
without regard to the provisions of sections 1902, 1923, and 1925
of this title with respect to interest rates and the use of
mortality tables.
(b) The Secretary shall determine the amount in the trust funds
in the Treasury held for payment of proceeds to National Service
Life Insurance, Veterans Special Life Insurance, and Veterans
Reopened Insurance beneficiaries attributable to interest and
mortality gains on the reserves held for annuity accounts. Such
amount shall be available for distribution to the life annuitants
referred to in subsection (a) of this section as a fixed percentage
of, and in addition to, the monthly installment amount to which the
annuitants are entitled under this subchapter. For the purposes of
this section, gains on the reserves are defined as funds
attributable solely to annuity accounts that are in excess of
actuarial liabilities.
(c) The monthly amount of an annuity authorized in sections 1902,
1923, and 1925 of this title, as adjusted under this section, may
not be less than the monthly amount of such annuity that would
otherwise be applicable without regard to this section.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 100-322, title III, Sec. 331(a)(1), May 20, 1988,
102 Stat. 536, Sec. 727; renumbered Sec. 1927 and amended Pub. L.
102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105
Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 727 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1902,
1923, and 1925" for "702, 723, and 725".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" wherever appearing.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1902,
1923, and 1925" for "702, 723, and 725".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1928 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1928. Authority for payment of interest on settlements
-STATUTE-
(a) Subject to subsection (b) of this section, the Secretary may
pay interest on the proceeds of a participating National Service
Life Insurance, Veterans' Special Life Insurance, and Veterans
Reopened Insurance policy from the date the policy matures to the
date of payment of the proceeds to the beneficiary or, in the case
of an endowment policy, to the policyholder.
(b)(1) The Secretary may pay interest under subsection (a) of
this section only if the Secretary determines that the payment of
such interest is administratively and actuarially sound for the
settlement option involved.
(2) Interest paid under subsection (a) of this section shall be
at the rate that is established by the Secretary for dividends held
on credit or deposit in policyholders' accounts under the insurance
program involved.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 100-687, div. B, title XIV, Sec. 1401(a)(1), Nov.
18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4128, Sec. 728; renumbered Sec. 1928 and
amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991,
105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 728 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator"
wherever appearing.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section 1401(a)(3) of Pub. L. 100-687 provided that: "The
amendments made by this subsection [enacting this section and
section 763 [now 1963] of this title] shall take effect with
respect to insurance policies maturing after the date of the
enactment of this Act [Nov. 18, 1988]."
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1929 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER I - NATIONAL SERVICE LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1929. Authority to adjust premium discount rates
-STATUTE-
(a) Notwithstanding sections 1902, 1923, and 1925 of this title
and subject to subsection (b) of this section, the Secretary may
from time to time adjust the discount rates for premiums paid in
advance on National Service Life Insurance, Veterans' Special Life
Insurance, and Veterans Reopened Insurance.
(b)(1) In adjusting a discount rate pursuant to subsection (a) of
this section, the Secretary may not set such rate at a rate lower
than the rate authorized for the program of insurance involved
under section 1902, 1923, or 1925 of this title.
(2) The Secretary may make an adjustment under subsection (a) of
this section only if the Secretary determines that the adjustment
is administratively and actuarially sound for the program of
insurance involved.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 100-687, div. B, title XIV, Sec. 1401(b)(1), Nov.
18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4129, Sec. 729; renumbered Sec. 1929 and
amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug.
6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 729 of this
title as this section.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1902, 1923, and 1925"
for "702, 723, and 725" in subsec. (a) and "1902, 1923, or 1925"
for "702, 723, or 725" in subsec. (b)(1).
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" wherever appearing.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section 1401(b)(2) of Pub. L. 100-687 provided that: "The
amendment made by paragraph (1) [enacting this section] shall take
effect with respect to premiums paid after the date of the
enactment of this Act [Nov. 18, 1988]."
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE
INSURANCE 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1940 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1940. Definition
-STATUTE-
For the purposes of this subchapter, the term "insurance" means
United States Government life insurance.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1158, Sec. 740; renumbered
Sec. 1940, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 740 of this title as
this section.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1941 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1941. Amount of insurance
-STATUTE-
United States Government life insurance shall be issued against
death or total permanent disability in any multiple of $500 and not
less than $1,000 or more than $10,000. No person may carry a
combined amount of National Service Life Insurance and United
States Government life insurance in excess of $10,000 at any one
time. The limitations of this section shall not apply to the
additional paid up insurance the purchase of which is authorized
under section 1907 of this title.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1158, Sec. 741; Pub. L.
92-188, Sec. 1, Dec. 15, 1971, 85 Stat. 645; renumbered Sec. 1941
and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105
Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 741 of this title as
this section and substituted "1907" for "707".
1971 - Pub. L. 92-188 made section limitations inapplicable to
the additional paid up insurance purchase of which is authorized
under section 707 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1971 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 92-188 effective on date established by
Administrator but in no event later than first day of first
calendar month beginning more than six calendar months after Dec.
15, 1971, see section 4 of Pub. L. 92-188, set out as a note under
section 1907 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1942 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1942. Plans of insurance
-STATUTE-
(a) Regulations shall provide for the right to convert insurance
on the five-year level premium term plan into ordinary life,
twenty-payment life, endowment maturing at age sixty-two, and into
other usual forms of insurance as may be prescribed by the
Secretary. Provision shall be made for reconversion of any such
policies to a higher premium rate or, upon proof of good health
satisfactory to the Secretary, to a lower premium rate, in
accordance with regulations to be issued by the Secretary. No
reconversion shall be made to a five-year level premium term
policy.
(b) An insured who on or after the insured's sixty-fifth birthday
has a five-year level premium term policy of insurance in force by
payment of premiums may exchange such policy for insurance on a
special endowment at age ninety-six plan upon written application;
payment of the required premium; and surrender of the five-year
level premium term policy and any total disability provision
attached thereto with all rights, title, and interests thereunder.
However, if it is found by the Secretary subsequent to the exchange
that prior thereto the term policy matured because of total
permanent disability of the insured or that the insured was
entitled to total disability benefits under the total disability
provision attached to such policy, the insured, upon surrender of
the special endowment at age ninety-six policy and any provision
for waiver of premiums issued under subsection (c) of this section
with all rights, title, and interest thereunder, will be entitled
to benefits payable under the prior contract. In such case, the
cash value less any indebtedness on the endowment policy shall be
refunded together with any premiums paid on a provision for waiver
of premiums. Insurance on the special endowment at age ninety-six
plan shall be issued at the attained age of the insured upon the
same terms and conditions as are contained in standard policies of
United States Government Life Insurance except:
(1) the insurance shall not mature and no benefits shall be
paid thereunder because of total permanent disability;
(2) the premiums for such insurance shall be as prescribed by
the Secretary;
(3) such insurance cannot be exchanged, converted, or
reconverted to any other plan of insurance;
(4) all cash, loan, paid-up, and extended term insurance values
shall be as prescribed by the Secretary; and
(5) the insurance shall be subject to such other changes in
terms and conditions as the Secretary determines to be reasonable
and practicable.
(c) The Secretary shall, upon application made by the insured at
the same time as the insured exchanges the term policy for an
endowment policy issued under the provisions of subsection (b) of
this section, and upon payment of such extra premium as the
Secretary shall prescribe, include in such endowment policy a
provision for waiver of premiums on the policy and on the provision
during the total permanent disability of the insured, if such
disability began after the date of such application and while the
policy and the provision are in force by payment of premiums. The
Secretary shall not grant waiver of any premium becoming due more
than one year before receipt by the Secretary of claim for the
same, except as provided in this subsection. Any premiums paid for
months during which waiver is effective shall be refunded. The
Secretary shall provide by regulations for examination or
reexamination of an insured claiming waiver of premiums under this
subsection, and may deny waiver for failure to cooperate. If it is
found that an insured is no longer totally and permanently
disabled, the waiver of premiums shall cease as of the date of such
finding and the policy and provision may be continued by payment of
premiums as provided therein. In any case in which the Secretary
finds that the insured's failure to make timely claim for waiver of
premiums, or to submit satisfactory evidence of the existence or
continuance of total permanent disability was due to circumstances
beyond the insured's control, the Secretary may grant waiver or
continuance of waiver of premiums. If the insured dies without
filing claim for waiver, the beneficiary, within one year after the
death of the insured, or, if the beneficiary is insane or a minor,
within one year after removal of such legal disability, may file
claim for waiver with evidence of the insured's right to waiver
under this subsection. Policies containing a provision for waiver
of premiums issued under this subsection may be separately
classified for the purpose of dividend distribution from otherwise
similar policies not containing such provision.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1158, Sec. 742; Pub. L.
87-549, July 25, 1962, 76 Stat. 219; Pub. L. 99-576, title VII,
Sec. 701(29), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3292; renumbered Sec. 1942
and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(a)(2)(C)(iii), (b)(1), (2)(E),
5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 742 of this
title as this section.
Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E),
substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator" wherever appearing.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator" wherever appearing.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(C)(iii), substituted "by the
Secretary" for "in the Veterans' Administration".
1986 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(29)(A), substituted
"the insured's" for "his" and "the insured" for "he".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(29)(B), substituted "the
insured" for "he", "the term" for "his term", and "the insured's
control" for "his control", and struck out "his failure" before "to
submit".
1962 - Pub. L. 87-549 designated existing provisions as subsec.
(a) and added subsecs. (b) and (c).
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1943 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1943. Premiums
-STATUTE-
The premium rates for insurance shall be the net rates based upon
the American Experience Table of Mortality and interest at 3 1/2
percent per annum. Regulations shall prescribe the time and method
of payment of premiums, but payments of premiums in advance shall
not be required for periods of more than one month each, and may be
deducted from the pay or deposit of the insured or be otherwise
made at the insured's election.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1158, Sec. 743; Pub. L.
97-295, Sec. 4(26), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1307; Pub. L. 99-576,
title VII, Sec. 701(30), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3293; renumbered
Sec. 1943, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 743 of this title as
this section.
1986 - Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the insured's" for "his".
1982 - Pub. L. 97-295 substituted "percent" for "per centum".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1944 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1944. Policy provisions
-STATUTE-
(a) Provisions for maturity at certain ages, for continuous
installments during the lifetime of the insured or beneficiaries,
or both, for refund of premiums, cash, loan, paid-up and extended
values, dividends from gains and savings, and such other provisions
for the protection and advantage of and for alternative benefits to
the insured and the beneficiaries as may be found to be reasonable
and practicable may be provided for in insurance contracts or from
time to time by regulations.
(b) All calculations on insurance shall be based upon the
American Experience Table of Mortality and interest at 3 1/2
percent per annum, except that no deduction shall be made for
continuous installments during the life of the insured in case the
insured's total and permanent disability continues more than two
hundred and forty months.
(c) On and after July 19, 1939, the rate of interest charged on
any loan secured by a lien on insurance shall not exceed 5 percent
per annum.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1158, Sec. 744; Pub. L.
97-295, Sec. 4(26), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1307; Pub. L. 99-576,
title VII, Sec. 701(30), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3293; renumbered
Sec. 1944, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 744 of this title as
this section.
1986 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the insured's"
for "his".
1982 - Subsecs. (b), (c). Pub. L. 97-295 substituted "percent"
for "per centum".
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1961, 1962 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1945 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1945. Renewal
-STATUTE-
At the expiration of any term period any insurance policy issued
on the five-year level premium term plan which has not been
exchanged or converted to a permanent plan of insurance and which
is not lapsed shall be renewed as level premium term insurance
without application for a successive five-year period at the
premium rate for the attained age without medical examination.
However, renewal shall be effected in cases where the policy is
lapsed only if the insured makes application for reinstatement and
renewal of the insured's term policy within five years after the
date of lapse, and reinstatement in such cases shall be under the
terms and conditions prescribed by the Secretary.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1159, Sec. 745; Pub. L.
91-291, Sec. 11, June 25, 1970, 84 Stat. 331; Pub. L. 99-576, title
VII, Sec. 701(30), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3293; renumbered Sec.
1945 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), Aug.
6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 745 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator".
1986 - Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the insured's" for "his".
1970 - Pub. L. 91-291 struck out effective date provision for
renewal of policies, provisions that, in case of lapsed policies,
such lapse have occurred within two months before the expiration of
the term period, special provisions for the interim period between
July 23, 1953 and December 31, 1953, and provisions that the
section take effect on Sept. 2, 1958, and required that the insurer
make application for reinstatement and renewal of his term policy
within five years after the date of the lapse.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 91-291 effective June 25, 1970, see section
14(a) of Pub. L. 91-291, set out as a note under section 1317 of
this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1946 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1946. Dividends to pay premiums
-STATUTE-
Until and unless the Secretary has received from the insured a
request in writing for payment of dividends in cash or that the
dividends be placed on deposit in accordance with the provisions of
the insured's policy, any regular annual dividends shall be applied
in payment of premiums becoming due on insurance after the date the
dividend is payable on or after December 31, 1958.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1159, Sec. 746; Pub. L.
99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(30), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3293;
renumbered Sec. 1946 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs.
4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(V), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 403, 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 746 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Veterans'
Administration".
1986 - Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the insured's" for "his".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1947 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1947. Incontestability
-STATUTE-
Subject to the provisions of section 1954 of this title all
contracts or policies of insurance heretofore or hereafter issued,
reinstated, or converted shall be incontestable from the date of
issuance, reinstatement, or conversion, except for fraud,
nonpayment of premiums, or on the ground that the applicant was not
a member of the military or naval forces of the United States. The
insured under such contract or policy may, without prejudicing the
insured's rights, elect to make claim to the Department or to bring
suit under section 1984 of this title on any prior contract or
policy, and if found entitled thereto, shall, upon surrender of any
subsequent contract or policy, be entitled to payments under the
prior contract or policy. In any case in which a contract or policy
of insurance is canceled or voided after March 16, 1954, because of
fraud, the Secretary shall refund to the insured, if living, or, if
deceased, to the person designated as beneficiary (or if none
survives, to the estate of the insured) all money, without
interest, paid as premiums on such contract or policy for any
period subsequent to two years after the date such fraud induced
the Secretary to issue, reinstate, or convert such insurance less
any dividends, loan, or other payment made to the insured under
such contract or policy.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1159, Sec. 747; Pub. L.
99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(30), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3293;
renumbered Sec. 1947 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs.
4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(VI), (3), (4), (b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug.
6, 1991, 105 Stat. 403-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 747 of this
title as this section.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1954" for "754" and
"1984" for "784".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" before "shall" in last sentence.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(3), (4), substituted "Department" for
"Veterans' Administration".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(VI), substituted "Secretary"
for "Veterans' Administration" before "to issue" in last sentence.
1986 - Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the insured's" for "his".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1948 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1948. Total disability provision
-STATUTE-
The Secretary shall include in United States Government life
insurance policies provision whereby an insured, who is totally
disabled as a result of disease or injury for a period of four
consecutive months or more before attaining the age of sixty-five
years and before default in payment of any premium, shall be paid
disability benefits at the rate of $5.75 monthly for each $1,000 of
insurance in force when total disability benefits become payable.
The amount of such monthly payment under the provisions of this
section shall not be reduced because of payment of permanent and
total disability benefits under the insurance policy. Such payments
shall be effective as of the first day of the fifth consecutive
month, and shall be made monthly during the continuance of such
total disability. Such payments shall be concurrent with or
independent of permanent and total disability benefits under the
insurance policy. In addition to the monthly disability benefits
the payment of premiums on the life insurance and for the total
disability benefits authorized by this section shall be waived
during the continuance of such total disability. Regulations shall
provide for reexaminations of beneficiaries under this section;
and, in the event that it is found that an insured is no longer
totally disabled, the waiver of premiums and payment of benefits
shall cease and the insurance policy, including the total
disability provision, may be continued by payment of premiums as
provided in said policy and the total disability provision. Neither
the dividends nor the amount payable in any settlement under any
United States Government life insurance policy shall be decreased
because of disability benefits granted under the provisions of this
section. The payment of total disability benefits shall not
prejudice the right of any insured, who is totally and permanently
disabled, to permanent and total disability benefits under the
insured's insurance policy. The provision authorized by this
section shall not be included in any United States Government life
insurance policy heretofore or hereafter issued, except upon
application, payment of premium by the insured, and proof of good
health satisfactory to the Secretary. The benefit granted under
this section shall be on the basis of multiples of $500, and not
less than $1,000 or more than the amount of insurance in force at
time of application. The Secretary shall determine the amount of
the monthly premium to cover the benefits of this section, and in
order to continue such benefits in force the monthly premiums shall
be payable until the insured attains the age of sixty-five years or
until the prior maturity of the policy. In all other respects such
monthly premium shall be payable under the same terms and
conditions as the regular monthly premium on the United States
Government life insurance policy.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1159, Sec. 748; Pub. L.
97-295, Sec. 4(27), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1307; Pub. L. 99-576,
title VII, Sec. 701(30), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3293; renumbered
Sec. 1948 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a),
Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 748 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator"
wherever appearing.
1986 - Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the insured's" for "his".
1982 - Pub. L. 97-295 substituted "premium" for "permium" after
"payment of".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1949 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1949. Change of beneficiary
-STATUTE-
Subject to regulations, the insured shall at all times have the
right to change the beneficiary or beneficiaries of a United States
Government life insurance policy without the consent of such
beneficiary or beneficiaries.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1160, Sec. 749; renumbered
Sec. 1949, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 749 of this title as
this section.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1950 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1950. Payment to estates
-STATUTE-
If no beneficiary of insurance is designated by the insured,
either while alive or by last will, or if the designated
beneficiary does not survive the insured, then there shall be paid
to the estate of the insured the present value of the remaining
unpaid monthly installments. If the designated beneficiary survives
the insured and dies before receiving all of the installments of
insurance payable and applicable, then there shall be paid to the
estate of such beneficiary the present value of the remaining
unpaid monthly installments. No payments shall be made to any
estate which under the laws of the residence of the insured or the
beneficiary, as the case may be, would escheat, but same shall
escheat to the United States and be credited to the United States
Government Life Insurance Fund.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1160, Sec. 750; Pub. L.
99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(31), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3293;
renumbered Sec. 1950, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105
Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 750 of this title as
this section.
1986 - Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "while alive or by last will"
for "in his lifetime or by his last will and testament".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1951 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1951. Payment of insurance
-STATUTE-
United States Government life insurance, except as provided in
this subchapter, shall be payable in two hundred and forty equal
monthly installments. When the amount of an individual monthly
payment is less than $5, such amount may in the discretion of the
Secretary be allowed to accumulate without interest and be
disbursed annually.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1161, Sec. 751; renumbered
Sec. 1951 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a),
Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 751 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1952 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1952. Optional settlement
-STATUTE-
(a) The Secretary may provide in insurance contracts for optional
settlements, to be selected by the insured, whereby such insurance
may be made payable either in one sum or in installments for
thirty-six months or more. A provision may also be included in such
contracts authorizing the beneficiary to elect to receive payment
of the insurance in installments for thirty-six months or more, but
only if the insured has not exercised the right of election as
provided in this subchapter. Even though the insured may have
exercised the right of election the beneficiary may elect to
receive such insurance in installments spread over a greater period
of time than that selected by the insured. Notwithstanding any
provision to the contrary in any insurance contract, the
beneficiary may, in the case of insurance maturing after September
30, 1981, and for which the insured has not exercised the right of
election of the insured as provided in this subchapter, elect to
receive payment of the insurance in one sum.
(b) Under such regulations as the Secretary may promulgate, the
cash surrender value of any policy of insurance or the proceeds of
an endowment contract which matures by reason of completion of the
endowment period may be paid to the insured (1) in equal monthly
installments of from thirty-six to two hundred and forty in number,
in multiples of twelve; or (2) as a refund life income in monthly
installments payable for such periods certain as may be required in
order that the sum of the installments certain, including a last
installment of such reduced amount as may be necessary, shall equal
the cash value of the contract, less any indebtedness, with such
payments continuing throughout the lifetime of the insured.
However, all settlements under option (2) above shall be calculated
on the basis of The Annuity Table for 1949. If the option selected
requires payment of monthly installments of less than $10, the
amount payable shall be paid in such maximum number of monthly
installments as are a multiple of twelve as will provide a monthly
installment of not less than $10.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1161, Sec. 752; Pub. L.
91-291, Sec. 12, June 25, 1970, 84 Stat. 332; Pub. L. 97-66, title
IV, Sec. 403(b), Oct. 17, 1981, 95 Stat. 1031; Pub. L. 99-576,
title VII, Sec. 701(32), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3293; renumbered
Sec. 1952 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a),
Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 752 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator" in
subsecs. (a) and (b).
1986 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the right" for
"his right" in two places.
1981 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97-66 inserted provision empowering
beneficiaries, in the case of insurance maturing after Sept. 30,
1981, and for which the insured has not exercised the right of
election of the insured as provided in this subchapter, to elect to
receive payment of the insurance in one sum.
1970 - Pub. L. 91-291 designated existing provisions as subsec.
(a) and added subsec. (b).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1981 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97-66 effective Oct. 17, 1981, see section
701(b)(1) of Pub. L. 97-66, set out as a note under section 1114 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 91-291 effective first day of first calendar
month which begins more than six calendar months after June 25,
1970, see section 14(a) of Pub. L. 91-291, set out as a note under
section 1317 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1953 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1953. Assignments
-STATUTE-
Any person to whom United States Government life insurance shall
be payable may assign such person's interest in such insurance to
the spouse, child, grandchild, parent, brother, sister, uncle,
aunt, nephew, niece, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law of the
insured. Insofar as applicable, the definitions contained in
section 3 of the World War Veterans' Act, 1924, in effect on
December 31, 1958, shall apply to this section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1161, Sec. 753; Pub. L.
96-128, title III, Sec. 304, Nov. 28, 1979, 93 Stat. 986;
renumbered Sec. 1953, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105
Stat. 406.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 3 of the World War Veterans' Act, 1924, referred to in
text, is section 3 of act June 7, 1924, ch. 320, 43 Stat. 607,
which was classified to section 424 of former Title 38, Pensions,
Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief, and which was repealed and the
provisions thereof reenacted as section 101 of this title by Pub.
L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1105.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 753 of this title as
this section.
1979 - Pub. L. 96-128 substituted "such person's" for "his".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1979 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 96-128 effective Nov. 28, 1979, see section
601(b) of Pub. L. 96-128, set out as a note under section 1114 of
this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1954 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1954. Forfeiture
-STATUTE-
No yearly renewable term insurance or United States Government
life insurance shall be payable for death inflicted as a lawful
punishment for crime or military offense, except when inflicted by
the enemy. In such cases the cash surrender value of United States
Government life insurance, if any, on the date of such death shall
be paid to the designated beneficiary if living, or if there be no
designated beneficiary alive at the death of the insured the said
value shall be paid to the estate of the insured.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1161, Sec. 754; renumbered
Sec. 1954, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 754 of this title as
this section.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 1947 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1955 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1955. United States Government Life Insurance Fund
-STATUTE-
(a) All premiums paid on account of United States Government life
insurance shall be deposited and covered into the Treasury to the
credit of the United States Government Life Insurance Fund and
shall be available for the payment of losses, dividends, refunds,
and other benefits provided for under such insurance, including
such liabilities as shall have been or shall hereafter be reduced
to judgment in a district court of the United States or the United
States District Court for the District of Columbia, and for the
reimbursement of administrative costs under subsection (c).
Payments from this fund shall be made upon and in accordance with
awards by the Secretary.
(b) The Secretary is authorized to set aside out of the funds so
collected such reserve funds as may be required, under accepted
actuarial principles, to meet all liabilities under such insurance;
and the Secretary of the Treasury is authorized to invest and
reinvest the said United States Government Life Insurance Fund, or
any part thereof, in interest-bearing obligations of the United
States or bonds of the Federal farm-loan banks and to sell said
obligations of the United States or the bonds of the Federal
farm-loan banks for the purposes of such Fund.
(c)(1) For each fiscal year for which this subsection is in
effect, the Secretary shall, from the United States Government Life
Insurance Fund, reimburse the "General operating expenses" account
of the Department for the amount of administrative costs determined
under paragraph (2) for that fiscal year. Such reimbursement shall
be made from any surplus earnings for that fiscal year that are
available for dividends on such insurance after claims have been
paid and actuarially determined reserves have been set aside.
However, if the amount of such administrative costs exceeds the
amount of such surplus earnings, such reimbursement shall be made
only to the extent of such surplus earnings.
(2) The Secretary shall determine the administrative costs to the
Department for a fiscal year for which this subsection is in effect
which, in the judgment of the Secretary, are properly allocable to
the provision of United States Government Life Insurance (and to
the provision of any total disability income insurance added to the
provision of such insurance).
(3) This subsection shall be in effect only with respect to
fiscal year 1996.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1161, Sec. 755; renumbered
Sec. 1955 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a),
Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406; Pub. L. 104-99, title II, Sec.
201(b), Jan. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 36.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Amendment by Pub. L. 104-99 is based on section 107(3) of H.R.
2099, One Hundred Fourth Congress, as passed by the House of
Representatives on Dec. 7, 1995, which was enacted into law by Pub.
L. 104-99.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1996 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104-99 inserted ", and for the
reimbursement of administrative costs under subsection (c)" after
"District of Columbia".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104-99 added subsec. (c).
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 755 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator" in
subsecs. (a) and (b).
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 113, 1982 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1956 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1956. Military and naval insurance appropriation
-STATUTE-
All sums heretofore or hereafter appropriated for the military
and naval insurance appropriation and all premiums collected for
yearly renewable term insurance deposited and covered into the
Treasury to the credit of this appropriation shall be made
available to the Department. All premiums that may hereafter be
collected for yearly renewable term insurance shall be deposited
and covered into the Treasury for the credit of this appropriation.
Such sum is made available for the payment of the liabilities of
the United States incurred under contracts of yearly renewable term
insurance. Payments from this appropriation shall be made upon and
in accordance with the awards by the Secretary.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1162, Sec. 756; renumbered
Sec. 1956 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(a)(3), (4), (b)(1),
(2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 756 of this
title as this section.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(3), (4), substituted "Department" for
"Veterans' Administration".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1957 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1957. Extra hazard costs
-STATUTE-
(a) The United States shall bear the excess mortality and
disability cost resulting from the hazards of war on United States
Government life insurance.
(b) Whenever benefits under United States Government life
insurance become, or have become, payable because of total
permanent disability of the insured or because of the death of the
insured as a result of disease or injury traceable to the extra
hazard of the military or naval service, as such hazard may be
determined by the Secretary, the liability shall be borne by the
United States. In such cases the Secretary shall transfer from the
military and naval insurance appropriation to the United States
Government Life Insurance Fund a sum which, together with the
reserve of the policy at the time of maturity by total permanent
disability or death, will equal the then value of such benefits.
When a person receiving total permanent disability benefits under a
United States Government life insurance policy recovers from such
disability and is then entitled to continue a reduced amount of
insurance, the Secretary shall transfer to the military and naval
insurance appropriation all of the loss reserve to the credit of
such policy claim except a sum sufficient to set up the then
required reserve on the reduced amount of the insurance that may be
continued, which sum shall be retained in the United States
Government Life Insurance Fund for the purpose of such reserve.
(c) Whenever benefits under the total disability provision
become, or have become, payable because of total disability of the
insured as a result of disease or injury traceable to the extra
hazard of the military or naval service, as such hazard may be
determined by the Secretary, the liability shall be borne by the
United States, and the Secretary shall transfer from the military
and naval insurance appropriation to the United States Government
Life Insurance Fund from time to time any amounts which become or
have become payable to the insured on account of such total
disability, and shall transfer from the United States Government
Life Insurance Fund to the military and naval insurance
appropriation the amount of the reserve held on account of the
total disability benefit. When a person receiving such payments on
account of total disability recovers from such disability and is
then entitled to continued protection under the total disability
provision, the Secretary shall transfer to the United States
Government Life Insurance Fund a sum sufficient to set up the then
required reserve on such total disability benefit.
(d) Any disability for which a waiver was required as a condition
to tendering a person a commission under Public Law 816,
Seventy-seventh Congress, shall be deemed to be a disability
resulting from an injury or disease traceable to the extra hazard
of military or naval service for the purpose of applying this
section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1162, Sec. 757; renumbered
Sec. 1957 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a),
Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Public Law 816, Seventy-seventh Congress, referred to in subsec.
(d), is act Dec. 18, 1942, ch. 768, Secs. 1, 2, 56 Stat. 1066.
Section 1 of that Act enacted section 853c-5 of former Title 34,
Navy, and was repealed by act July 9, 1952, ch. 608, pt. VIII, Sec.
803, 66 Stat. 505. Section 2 of that Act enacted section 853c-6 of
former Title 34, and was omitted from the Code in the general
revision and reenactment of Title 10, Armed Forces, by act Aug. 10,
1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 1.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 757 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator"
wherever appearing in subsecs. (b) and (c).
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1958 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1958. Statutory total permanent disability
-STATUTE-
Without prejudice to any other cause of disability, the permanent
loss of the use of both feet, of both hands, or of both eyes, or of
one foot and one hand, or of one foot and one eye, or of one hand
and one eye, or the loss of hearing of both ears, or the organic
loss of speech, shall be deemed total permanent disability for
insurance purposes. This section shall be deemed to be in effect on
and after April 6, 1917, and shall apply only to automatic
insurance, yearly renewable term insurance, and United States
Government life insurance issued prior to December 15, 1936.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1163, Sec. 758; renumbered
Sec. 1958, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 758 of this title as
this section.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1959 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1959. Waiver of disability for reinstatement
-STATUTE-
(a) In the event that all provisions of the rules and regulations
other than the requirements as to the physical condition of the
applicant have been complied with, an application for
reinstatement, in whole or in part, of lapsed United States
Government life insurance may be approved if made within two years
after the date of lapse and if the applicant's disability is the
result of an injury or disease, or of an aggravation thereof,
suffered or contracted in the active military or naval service
during the period beginning April 6, 1917, and ending July 2, 1921,
and the applicant during the applicant's lifetime submits proof
satisfactory to the Secretary showing that the applicant is not
totally and permanently disabled. As a condition to the acceptance
of an application for reinstatement under this section, the
applicant shall be required to pay all the back monthly premiums
which would have become payable if such insurance had not lapsed,
together with interest at the rate of 5 per centum per annum,
compounded annually, on each premium from the date said premium is
due by the terms of the policy.
(b) Premium liens established under the provisions of section 304
of the World War Veterans' Act, 1924, shall continue to bear
interest at the rate of 5 per centum per annum, compounded
annually, and will be deducted from any settlement of insurance to
which they are attached.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1163, Sec. 759; Pub. L.
99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(33), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3293;
renumbered Sec. 1959 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1),
(2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 304 of the World War Veteran's Act, 1924, referred to in
subsec. (b), is section 304 of act June 7, 1924, ch. 320, title
III, 43 Stat. 625, which enacted section 515 of former Title 38,
Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief, and which was repealed and
the provisions thereof reenacted as this section by Pub. L. 85-857,
Sec. 14(51), Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1271.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 759 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator" in
subsec. (a).
1986 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the applicant's"
for "his" and "the applicant" for "he".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1960 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1960. Waiver of premium payments on due date
-STATUTE-
(a) The Secretary is authorized to provide by regulations for
waiving the payment of premiums on United States Government life
insurance on the due date thereof and the insurance may be deemed
not to lapse in the cases of the following persons: (1) those who
are confined in hospital under the Department for a compensable
disability during the period while they are so confined; (2) those
who are rated as temporarily totally disabled by reason of any
injury or disease entitling them to compensation during the period
of such total disability and while they are so rated; (3) those
who, while mentally incompetent and for whom no legal guardian had
been or has been appointed, allowed or may allow their insurance to
lapse during the period for which they have been or hereafter may
be rated mentally incompetent, or until a guardian has notified the
Department of the guardian's qualification, but not later than six
months after appointment of a guardian. In mentally incompetent
cases the waiver is to be made without application and retroactive
when necessary. Relief from payment of premiums on the due date
thereof shall be for full calendar months, beginning with the month
in which said confinement to hospital, the temporary total
disability rating, or the mental incompetency began or begins and
ending with that month during the half or major fraction of which
such persons are no longer entitled to waiver as provided above.
(b) All premiums the payment of which when due is waived as
provided in this section shall bear interest at the rate of 5
percent per annum, compounded annually, from the due date of each
premium, and if not paid by the insured shall be deducted from the
insurance in any settlement thereunder, or when the same matures
either because of permanent total disability or death. In the event
any lien or other indebtedness established by this section or prior
corresponding provision of law exists against any policy of United
States Government life insurance in excess of the then cash
surrender value thereof at the time of the termination of such
policy of insurance for any reason other than by death or total
permanent disability the Secretary is authorized to transfer and
pay from the military and naval insurance appropriation to the
United States Government Life Insurance Fund a sum equal to the
amount such lien or indebtedness exceeds the then cash surrender
value.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1163, Sec. 760; Pub. L.
97-295, Sec. 4(28), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1307; Pub. L. 99-576,
title VII, Sec. 701(34), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3293; renumbered
Sec. 1960 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(a)(3), (4), (b)(1),
(2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 760 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(3), (4), substituted "Department" for
"Veterans' Administration" in two places.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator".
1986 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the guardian's"
for "his".
1982 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97-295 substituted "percent" for "per
centum".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1961 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1961. Authority for higher interest rates for amounts payable
to beneficiaries
-STATUTE-
Notwithstanding section 1944(b) of this title, if the beneficiary
of an insurance policy issued under the provisions of this
subchapter receives the proceeds of such policy under a settlement
option under which such proceeds are paid in equal monthly
installments over a limited period of months, the interest that may
be added to each such installment may be at a rate that is higher
than the interest rate prescribed in such section. The Secretary
may from time to time establish a higher interest rate under the
preceding sentence only in accordance with a determination that
such higher rate is administratively and actuarially sound. Any
such higher interest rate shall be paid on the unpaid balance of
such monthly installments.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 96-128, title III, Sec. 303(a), Nov. 28, 1979, 93
Stat. 986, Sec. 761; renumbered Sec. 1961 and amended Pub. L.
102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105
Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 761 of this
title as this section.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1944(b)" for "744(b)".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator".
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Nov. 28, 1979, see section 601(b) of Pub. L.
96-128, set out as an Effective Date of 1979 Amendment note under
section 1114 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1962 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1962. Authority for higher monthly installments payable to
certain annuitants
-STATUTE-
(a) Subject to subsections (b) and (c) of this section, the
Secretary may from time to time adjust the dollar amount of the
monthly installments payable to a beneficiary of United States
Government Life Insurance who is receiving the proceeds of such
insurance under a life annuity settlement option. The Secretary may
make such an adjustment only if the Secretary determines that the
adjustment is administratively and actuarially sound. The Secretary
may make such an adjustment without regard to the provisions of
section 1944 of this title with respect to interest rates and the
use of mortality tables.
(b) The Secretary shall determine the amount in the trust fund in
the Treasury held for payment of proceeds to United States
Government Life Insurance beneficiaries attributable to interest
and mortality gains on the reserves held for annuity accounts. Such
amount shall be available for distribution to the life annuitants
referred to in subsection (a) of this section as a fixed percentage
of, and in addition to, the monthly installment amount to which the
annuitants are entitled under this subchapter. For the purposes of
this section, gains on the reserves are defined as funds
attributable solely to annuity accounts that are in excess of
actuarial liabilities.
(c) The monthly amount of an annuity authorized in section 1944
of this title, as adjusted under this section, may not be less than
the monthly amount of such annuity that would otherwise be
applicable without regard to this section.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 100-322, title III, Sec. 331(b)(1), May 20, 1988,
102 Stat. 536, Sec. 762; renumbered Sec. 1962 and amended Pub. L.
102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105
Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 762 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1944" for
"744".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" wherever appearing.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1944" for
"744".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1963 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER II - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1963. Authority for payment of interest on settlements
-STATUTE-
(a) Subject to subsection (b) of this section, the Secretary may
pay interest on the proceeds of a United States Government Life
Insurance policy from the date the policy matures to the date of
payment of the proceeds to the beneficiary or, in the case of an
endowment policy, to the policyholder.
(b)(1) The Secretary may pay interest under subsection (a) of
this section only if the Secretary determines that the payment of
such interest is administratively and actuarially sound for the
settlement option involved.
(2) Interest paid under subsection (a) shall be at the rate that
is established by the Secretary for dividends held on credit or
deposit in policyholders' accounts.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 100-687, div. B, title XIV, Sec. 1401(a)(2), Nov.
18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4128, Sec. 763; renumbered Sec. 1963 and
amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991,
105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 763 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator"
wherever appearing.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective with respect to insurance policies maturing
after Nov. 18, 1988, see section 1401(a)(3) of Pub. L. 100-687, set
out as a note under section 1928 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE
INSURANCE 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1996 - Pub. L. 104-275, title IV, Sec. 405(b)(2)(A), Oct. 9,
1996, 110 Stat. 3339, substituted "SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP" for
"SERVICEMEN'S GROUP".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1965 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1965. Definitions
-STATUTE-
For the purpose of this subchapter -
(1) The term "active duty" means -
(A) full-time duty in the Armed Forces, other than active
duty for training;
(B) full-time duty (other than for training purposes) as a
commissioned officer of the Regular or Reserve Corps of the
Public Health Service;
(C) full-time duty as a commissioned officer of the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; and
(D) full-time duty as a cadet or midshipman at the United
States Military Academy, United States Naval Academy, United
States Air Force Academy, or the United States Coast Guard
Academy.
(2) The term "active duty for training" means -
(A) full-time duty in the Armed Forces performed by Reserves
for training purposes;
(B) full-time duty for training purposes performed as a
commissioned officer of the Reserve Corps of the Public Health
Service;
(C) full-time duty as a member, cadet, or midshipman of the
Reserve Officers Training Corps while attending field training
or practice cruises; and
(D) in the case of members of the National Guard or Air
National Guard of any State, full-time duty under sections 316,
502, 503, 504, or 505 of title 32, United States Code.
(3) The term "inactive duty training" means -
(A) duty (other than full-time duty) prescribed or authorized
for Reserves (including commissioned officers of the Reserve
Corps of the Public Health Service) which duty is scheduled in
advance by competent authority to begin at a specific time and
place; and
(B) in the case of a member of the National Guard or Air
National Guard of any State, such term means duty (other than
full-time duty) which is scheduled in advance by competent
authority to begin at a specific time and place under sections
316, 502, 503, 504, or 505 of title 32, United States Code.
(4) The terms "active duty for training" and "inactive duty
training" do not include duty performed as a temporary member of
the Coast Guard Reserve, and the term "inactive duty training"
does not include (A) work or study performed in connection with
correspondence courses, or (B) attendance at an educational
institution in an inactive status.
(5) The term "member" means -
(A) a person on active duty, active duty for training, or
inactive duty training in the uniformed services in a
commissioned, warrant, or enlisted rank, or grade, or as a
cadet or midshipman of the United States Military Academy,
United States Naval Academy, United States Air Force Academy,
or the United States Coast Guard Academy;
(B) a person who volunteers for assignment to the Ready
Reserve of a uniformed service and is assigned to a unit or
position in which such person may be required to perform active
duty, or active duty for training, and each year will be
scheduled to perform at least twelve periods of inactive duty
training that is creditable for retirement purposes under
chapter 1223 of title 10 (or under chapter 67 of that title as
in effect before the effective date of the Reserve Officer
Personnel Management Act);
(C) a person who volunteers for assignment to a mobilization
category in the Individual Ready Reserve, as defined in section
12304(i)(1) of title 10; and
(D) a member, cadet, or midshipman of the Reserve Officers
Training Corps while attending field training or practice
cruises.
(6) The term "uniformed services" means the Army, Navy, Air
Force, Marine Corps, Coast Guard, the commissioned corps of the
Public Health Service, and the commissioned corps of the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
(7) The terms "widow" or "widower" means a person who is the
lawful spouse of the insured member at the time of his death.
(8) The term "child" means a legitimate child, a legally
adopted child, an illegitimate child as to the mother, or an
illegitimate child as to the alleged father, only if (A) he
acknowledged the child in writing signed by him; or (B) he has
been judicially ordered to contribute to the child's support; or
(C) he has been, before his death, judicially decreed to be the
father of such child; or (D) proof of paternity is established by
a certified copy of the public record of birth or church record
of baptism showing that the insured was the informant and was
named as father of the child; or (E) proof of paternity is
established from service department or other public records, such
as school or welfare agencies, which show that with his knowledge
the insured was named as the father of the child.
(9) The term "parent" means a father of a legitimate child,
mother of a legitimate child, father through adoption, mother
through adoption, mother of an illegitimate child, and father of
an illegitimate child but only if (A) he acknowledged paternity
of the child in writing signed by him before the child's death;
or (B) he has been judicially ordered to contribute to the
child's support; or (C) he has been judicially decreed to be the
father of such child; or (D) proof of paternity is established by
a certified copy of the public record of birth or church record
of baptism showing that the claimant was the informant and was
named as father of the child; or (E) proof of paternity is
established from service department or other public records, such
as school or welfare agencies, which show that with his knowledge
the claimant was named as father of the child. No person who
abandoned or willfully failed to support a child during the
child's minority, or consented to the child's adoption may be
recognized as a parent for the purpose of this subchapter.
However, the immediately preceding sentence shall not be applied
so as to require duplicate payments in any case in which
insurance benefits have been paid prior to receipt in the
administrative office established under subsection 1966(b) of
this title of sufficient evidence to clearly establish that the
person so paid could not qualify as a parent solely by reason of
such sentence.
(10) The term "insurable dependent", with respect to a member,
means the following:
(A) The member's spouse.
(B) The member's child, as defined in the first sentence of
section 101(4)(A) of this title.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-214, Sec. 1(a), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 880,
Sec. 765; amended Pub. L. 91-291, Sec. 1, June 25, 1970, 84 Stat.
326; Pub. L. 92-185, Sec. 1, Dec. 15, 1971, 85 Stat. 642; Pub. L.
92-315, June 20, 1972, 86 Stat. 227; Pub. L. 93-289, Secs. 3,
10(1), May 24, 1974, 88 Stat. 165, 172; Pub. L. 99-576, title VII,
Sec. 701(35), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3293; Pub. L. 102-54, Sec.
14(b)(16), June 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 284; renumbered Sec. 1965 and
amended Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat.
406; Pub. L. 103-337, div. A, title VI, Sec. 651(a), title XVI,
Sec. 1677(d)(1), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 2792, 3020; Pub. L.
104-275, title IV, Sec. 402(a), Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat. 3337; Pub.
L. 106-419, title III, Sec. 313(a), Nov. 1, 2000, 114 Stat. 1854;
Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(a)(1), June 5, 2001, 115 Stat. 26.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Chapter 67 of title 10 as in effect before the effective date of
the Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act, referred to in par.
(5)(B), means chapter 67 (Sec. 1331 et seq.) of Title 10, Armed
Forces, prior to its transfer to part II of subtitle E of Title 10,
its renumbering as chapter 1223, and its general revision by
section 1662(j)(1) of Pub. L. 103-337. A new chapter 67 (Sec. 1331)
of Title 10 was added by section 1662(j)(7) of Pub. L. 103-337. For
effective date of the Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act
(Pub. L. 103-337, title XVI), see section 1691 of Pub. L. 103-337,
set out as an Effective Date note under section 10001 of Title 10.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2001 - Par. (10). Pub. L. 107-14 added par. (10).
2000 - Par. (5)(C), (D). Pub. L. 106-419 added subpar. (C) and
redesignated former subpar. (C) as (D).
1996 - Par. (5)(B). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 402(a)(1), inserted
"and" at end.
Par. (5)(C) to (E). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 402(a)(2), (3),
redesignated subpar. (E) as (C) and struck out former subpars. (C)
and (D) which read as follows:
"(C) a person assigned to, or who upon application would be
eligible for assignment to, the Retired Reserve of a uniformed
service who has not received the first increment of retirement pay
or has not yet reached sixty-one years of age and has completed at
least twenty years of satisfactory service creditable for
retirement purposes under chapter 1223 of title 10 (or under
chapter 67 of that title as in effect before the effective date of
the Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act);
"(D) a person transferred to the Retired Reserve of a uniformed
service under the temporary special retirement authority provided
in section 1331a of title 10 who has not received the first
increment of retirement pay or has not reached sixty-one years of
age; and".
1994 - Par. (5)(B), (C). Pub. L. 103-337, Sec. 1677(d)(1),
substituted "chapter 1223 of title 10 (or under chapter 67 of that
title as in effect before the effective date of the Reserve Officer
Personnel Management Act)" for "chapter 67 of title 10".
Par. (5)(D), (E). Pub. L. 103-337, Sec. 651(a), added subpar. (D)
and redesignated former subpar. (D) as (E).
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 765 of this
title as this section.
Par. (4). Pub. L. 102-54, Sec. 14(b)(16)(A), redesignated cls.
(i) and (ii) as (A) and (B), respectively.
Par. (8). Pub. L. 102-54, Sec. 14(b)(16)(B), redesignated cls.
(a) to (e) as (A) to (E), respectively.
Par. (9). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1966(b)" for
"766(b)".
Pub. L. 102-54, Sec. 14(b)(16)(B), redesignated cls. (a) to (e)
as (A) to (E), respectively.
1986 - Par. (5)(B). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(35)(A), substituted
"such person" for "he".
Par. (9). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(35)(B), substituted "the
child's" for "his" in two places.
1974 - Par. (1)(C). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 10(1), substituted
"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration" for
"Environmental Science Services Administration".
Par. (5). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 3, added cls. (B) and (C),
redesignated former cl. (B) as (D), and substituted "midshipman of"
for "midshipman at" in cl. (A).
Par. (6). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 10(1), substituted "National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration" for "Environmental Science
Services Administration".
1972 - Par. (1)(D). Pub. L. 92-315, Sec. 1(3), added cl. (D).
Par. (5)(A). Pub. L. 92-315, Sec. 1(4), expanded definition of
"member" to include persons in active duty as a cadet or midshipman
at the United States Military Academy, United States Naval Academy,
United States Air Force Academy and the United States Coast Guard
Academy.
1971 - Pars. (7) to (9). Pub. L. 92-185 added pars. (7) to (9)
defining, respectively, "widow" or "widower", "child", and
"parent".
1970 - Pub. L. 91-291 struck out from definition of "active duty"
a reference to calls or orders to duty which specify a period of 30
days or less, inserted definitions for "active duty for training"
and "inactive duty training", and, in definition of "uniformed
services", inserted provisions limiting the scope of that term in
the case of personnel of the Public Health Service and the
Environmental Science Services Administration to the commissioned
corps thereof respectively.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2001 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 107-14 effective on the first day of the
first month that begins more than 120 days after June 5, 2001, see
section 4(g)(1) of Pub. L. 107-14, set out as a note under section
101 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 1677(d)(1) of Pub. L. 103-337 effective Dec.
1, 1994, except as otherwise provided, see section 1691 of Pub. L.
103-337, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10001 of
Title 10, Armed Forces.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1974 AMENDMENT
Section 12(2) of Pub. L. 93-289 provided that: "The amendments
relating to Servicemen's Group Life Insurance coverage on a
full-time basis for certain members of the Reserves and National
Guard shall become effective upon the date of enactment of this Act
[May 24, 1974]."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1971 AMENDMENT
Section 2 of Pub. L. 92-185 provided that: "The provisions of
this Act [amending this section] shall apply only to Servicemen's
Group Life Insurance in effect on the life of an insured member who
dies on or after the date of enactment of this Act [Dec. 15,
1971]."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 91-291 effective June 25, 1970, see section
14(a) of Pub. L. 91-291, set out as a note under section 1317 of
this title.
Section 14(b) of Pub. L. 91-291 provided that: "The provisions of
section 765(7), (8), and (9) [now 1765(7), (8), and (9)] of title
38, United States Code, as added by the first section of this Act
shall apply only to servicemen's group life insurance in effect on
the life of an insured member who dies on and after the date of
enactment of this Act [June 25, 1970]."
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
For transfer of authorities, functions, personnel, and assets of
the Coast Guard, including the authorities and functions of the
Secretary of Transportation relating thereto, to the Department of
Homeland Security, and for treatment of related references, see
sections 468(b), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic
Security, and the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization
Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set out as a note under
section 542 of Title 6.
-MISC2-
RENAMING OF GROUP LIFE INSURANCE PROGRAM
Section 405(a) of Pub. L. 104-275 provided that: "The program of
insurance operated by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs under
subchapter III of chapter 19 of title 38, United States Code, is
hereby redesignated as the Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance
program."
REFERENCES TO SERVICEMEN'S GROUP LIFE INSURANCE OR ADVISORY COUNCIL
ON SERVICEMEN'S GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
Section 405(d) of Pub. L. 104-275 provided that: "Any reference
to Servicemen's Group Life Insurance or to the Advisory Council on
Servicemen's Group Life Insurance in any Federal law, Executive
order, regulation, delegation of authority, or other document of
the Federal Government shall be deemed to refer to Servicemembers'
Group Life Insurance or the Advisory Council on Servicemembers'
Group Life Insurance, respectively."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 101, 1967, 1968, 1969 of
this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1966 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1966. Eligible insurance companies
-STATUTE-
(a) The Secretary is authorized, without regard to section 3709
of the Revised Statutes, as amended (41 U.S.C. 5), to purchase from
one or more life insurance companies a policy or policies of group
life insurance to provide the benefits specified in this
subchapter. Each such life insurance company must (1) be licensed
to issue life insurance in each of the fifty States of the United
States and in the District of Columbia, and (2) as of the most
recent December 31 for which information is available to the
Secretary, have in effect at least 1 percent of the total amount of
group life insurance which all life insurance companies have in
effect in the United States.
(b) The life insurance company or companies issuing such policy
or policies shall establish an administrative office at a place and
under a name designated by the Secretary.
(c) The Secretary shall arrange with the life insurance company
or companies issuing any policy or policies under this subchapter
to reinsure, under conditions approved by the Secretary, portions
of the total amount of insurance under such policy or policies with
such other life insurance companies (which meet qualifying criteria
set forth by the Secretary) as may elect to participate in such
reinsurance.
(d) The Secretary may at any time discontinue any policy or
policies which the Secretary has purchased from any insurance
company under this subchapter.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-214, Sec. 1(a), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 880,
Sec. 766; amended Pub. L. 97-295, Sec. 4(29), Oct. 12, 1982, 96
Stat. 1307; Pub. L. 99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(36), Oct. 28, 1986,
100 Stat. 3293; renumbered Sec. 1966 and amended Pub. L. 102-83,
Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 766 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator"
wherever appearing.
1986 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(36)(A), substituted
"the Administrator" for "him".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(36)(B), substituted "the
Administrator" for "he".
1982 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97-295 substituted "percent" for "per
centum".
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1965, 1967, 1969, 1970,
1971, 1972, 1977 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1967 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1967. Persons insured; amount
-STATUTE-
(a)(1) Subject to an election under paragraph (2), any policy of
insurance purchased by the Secretary under section 1966 of this
title shall automatically insure the following persons against
death:
(A) In the case of any member of a uniformed service on active
duty (other than active duty for training) -
(i) the member; and
(ii) each insurable dependent of the member.
(B) Any member of a uniformed service on active duty for
training or inactive duty training scheduled in advance by
competent authority.
(C) In the case of any member of the Ready Reserve of a
uniformed service who meets the qualifications set forth in
section 1965(5)(B) of this title -
(i) the member; and
(ii) each insurable dependent of the member.
(2)(A) A member may elect in writing not to be insured under this
subchapter.
(B) A member may elect in writing not to insure the member's
spouse under this subchapter.
(3)(A) Subject to subparagraphs (B) and (C), the amount for which
a person is insured under this subchapter is as follows:
(i) In the case of a member, $250,000.
(ii) In the case of a member's spouse, $100,000.
(iii) In the case of a member's child, $10,000.
(B) A member may elect in writing to be insured or to insure the
member's spouse in an amount less than the amount provided for
under subparagraph (A). The member may not elect to insure the
member's child in an amount less than $10,000. The amount of
insurance so elected shall, in the case of a member or spouse, be
evenly divisible by $10,000.
(C) In no case may the amount of insurance coverage under this
subsection of a member's spouse exceed the amount of insurance
coverage of the member.
(4)(A) An insurable dependent of a member is not insured under
this chapter unless the member is insured under this subchapter.
(B) An insurable dependent who is a child may not be insured at
any time by the insurance coverage under this chapter of more than
one member. If an insurable dependent who is a child is otherwise
eligible to be insured by the coverage of more than one member
under this chapter, the child shall be insured by the coverage of
the member whose eligibility for insurance under this subchapter
occurred first, except that if that member does not have legal
custody of the child, the child shall be insured by the coverage of
the member who has legal custody of the child.
(5) The insurance shall be effective with respect to a member and
the insurable dependents of the member on the latest of the
following dates:
(A) The first day of active duty or active duty for training.
(B) The beginning of a period of inactive duty training
scheduled in advance by competent authority.
(C) The first day a member of the Ready Reserve meets the
qualifications set forth in section 1965(5)(B) of this title.
(D) The date certified by the Secretary to the Secretary
concerned as the date Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance under
this subchapter for the class or group concerned takes effect.
(E) In the case of an insurable dependent who is a spouse, the
date of marriage of the spouse to the member.
(F) In the case of an insurable dependent who is a child, the
date of birth of such child or, if the child is not the natural
child of the member, the date on which the child acquires status
as an insurable dependent of the member.
(b) Any member (other than one who has elected not to be insured
under this subchapter for the period or periods of duty involved) -
(1) who, when authorized or required by competent authority,
assumes an obligation to perform (for less than thirty-one days)
active duty, or active duty for training, or inactive duty
training scheduled in advance by competent authority; and
(2) who is rendered uninsurable at standard premium rates
according to the good health standards approved by the Secretary,
or dies within one hundred and twenty days thereafter, from a
disability, or aggravation of a preexisting disability, incurred
by such member while proceeding directly to or returning directly
from such active duty, active duty for training, or inactive duty
training as the case may be;
shall be deemed to have been on active duty, active duty for
training, or inactive duty training, as the case may be, and to
have been insured under this subchapter at the time such disability
was incurred or aggravated, and if death occurs within one hundred
and twenty days thereafter as a result of such disability to have
been insured at the time of death. In determining whether or not
such individual was so authorized or required to perform such duty,
and whether or not such member was rendered uninsurable or died
within one hundred and twenty days thereafter from a disability so
incurred or aggravated, there shall be taken into account the call
or order to duty, the orders and authorizations of competent
authority, the hour on which the member began to so proceed or to
return, the hour on which such member was scheduled to arrive for,
or on which such member ceased to perform such duty; the method of
travel employed; such member's itinerary; the manner in which the
travel was performed; and the immediate cause of disability or
death. Whenever any claim is filed alleging that the claimant is
entitled to benefits by reason of this subsection, the burden of
proof shall be on the claimant.
(c) If a person eligible for insurance under this subchapter is
not so insured, or is insured for less than the maximum amount
provided for the person under subparagraph (A) of subsection
(a)(3), by reason of an election made by a member under
subparagraph (B) of that subsection, the person may thereafter be
insured under this subchapter in the maximum amount or any lesser
amount elected as provided in such subparagraph (B) upon written
application by the member, proof of good health of each person
(other than a child) to be so insured, and compliance with such
other terms and conditions as may be prescribed by the Secretary.
Any former member insured under Veterans' Group Life Insurance who
again becomes eligible for Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance and
declines such coverage solely for the purpose of maintaining such
member's Veterans' Group Life Insurance in effect shall upon
termination of coverage under Veterans' Group Life Insurance be
automatically insured under Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance,
if otherwise eligible therefor.
(d) Whenever a member has the opportunity to make an election
under subsection (a) not to be insured under this subchapter, or to
be insured under this subchapter in an amount less than the maximum
amount of $250,000, and at such other times periodically thereafter
as the Secretary concerned considers appropriate, the Secretary
concerned shall furnish to the member general information
concerning life insurance. Such information shall include -
(1) the purpose and role of life insurance in financial
planning;
(2) the difference between term life insurance and whole life
insurance;
(3) the availability of commercial life insurance; and
(4) the relationship between Servicemembers' Group Life
Insurance and Veterans' Group Life Insurance.
(e) The effective date and time for any change in benefits under
the Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance Program shall be based on
the date and time according to the time zone immediately west of
the International Date Line.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-214, Sec. 1(a), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 881,
Sec. 767; amended Pub. L. 91-291, Sec. 2, June 25, 1970, 84 Stat.
327; Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 4, May 24, 1974, 88 Stat. 166; Pub. L.
97-66, title IV, Sec. 401(a), Oct. 17, 1981, 95 Stat. 1030; Pub. L.
99-166, title IV, Sec. 401(a), Dec. 3, 1985, 99 Stat. 956; Pub. L.
99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(37), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3293;
Pub. L. 102-25, title III, Sec. 336(a), Apr. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 89;
renumbered Sec. 1967 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1),
(2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406; Pub. L.
102-568, title II, Sec. 201, Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4324; Pub. L.
103-160, div. A, title XI, Sec. 1175(a), Nov. 30, 1993, 107 Stat.
1768; Pub. L. 103-337, div. A, title VI, Sec. 651(b), Oct. 5, 1994,
108 Stat. 2792; Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title VI, Sec. 646, Feb.
10, 1996, 110 Stat. 369; Pub. L. 104-275, title IV, Secs. 402(b),
404, 405(b)(1)(A), Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat. 3337, 3339; Pub. L.
106-419, title III, Secs. 312(a), 313(b), Nov. 1, 2000, 114 Stat.
1854, 1855; Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(b), June 5, 2001, 115 Stat. 26.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2001 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(b)(1), amended subsec.
(a) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows:
"Any policy of insurance purchased by the Secretary under section
1966 of this title shall automatically insure against death -
"(1) any member of a uniformed service on active duty, active
duty for training, or inactive duty training scheduled in advance
by competent authority; and
"(2) any member of the Ready Reserve of a uniformed service who
meets the qualifications set forth in subparagraph (B) or (C) of
section 1965(5) of this title;
in the amount of $250,000, unless such member elects in writing (A)
not to be insured under this subchapter, or (B) to be insured in an
amount less than $250,000 that is evenly divisible by $10,000. The
insurance shall be effective the first day of active duty or active
duty for training, or the beginning of a period of inactive duty
training scheduled in advance by competent authority, or the first
day a member of the Ready Reserve meets the qualifications set
forth in subparagraph (B) or (C) of section 1965(5) of this title,
or the date certified by the Secretary to the Secretary concerned
as the date Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance under this
subchapter for the class or group concerned takes effect, whichever
is the later date."
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(b)(2), inserted first
sentence and struck out former first sentence which read as
follows: "If any member elects not to be insured under this
subchapter or to be insured in any amount less than $250,000, such
member may thereafter be insured under this subchapter in the
amount of $250,000 or any lesser amount evenly divisible by $10,000
upon written application, proof of good health, and compliance with
such other terms and conditions as may be prescribed by the
Secretary."
2000 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106-419, Sec. 313(b), substituted
"subparagraph (B) or (C) of section 1965(5) of this title" for
"section 1965(5)(B) of this title" in par. (2) and concluding
provisions.
Pub. L. 106-419, Sec. 312(a), substituted "$250,000" for
"$200,000" in two places in concluding provisions.
Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 106-419, Sec. 312(a), substituted
"$250,000" for "$200,000" in two places in subsec. (c) and in
introductory provisions of subsec. (d).
1996 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 405(b)(1)(A),
substituted "Servicemembers' Group" for "Servicemen's Group" in
concluding provisions.
Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 402(b)(1)(C), struck out "or the first day
a member of the Reserves, whether or not assigned to the Retired
Reserve of a uniformed service, meets the qualifications of section
1965(5)(C) of this title, or the first day a member of the Reserves
meets the qualifications of section 1965(5)(D) of this title,"
after "section 1965(5)(B) of this title," in concluding provisions.
Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 646(1), substituted "$200,000" for
"$100,000" in two places in concluding provisions.
Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 402(b)(1)(A), inserted
"and" at end.
Subsec. (a)(3), (4). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 402(b)(1)(B), struck
out pars. (3) and (4) which read as follows:
"(3) any member assigned to, or who upon application would be
eligible for assignment to, the Retired Reserve of a uniformed
service who meets the qualifications set forth in section
1965(5)(C) of this title; and
"(4) any member assigned to the Retired Reserve of a uniform
service who meets the qualifications set forth in section
1965(5)(D) of this title;".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 405(b)(1)(A), substituted
"Servicemembers' Group" for "Servicemen's Group" in two places.
Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 646(1), substituted "$200,000" for
"$100,000" in two places.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 104-275, Secs. 402(b)(2), 404, added subsec.
(d) and struck out former subsec. (d) which read as follows:
"Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any member
who on May 1, 1991 is a member of the Retired Reserve of a
uniformed service (or who upon application would be eligible for
assignment to the Retired Reserve of a uniformed service) may
obtain increased insurance coverage in the amount of $100,000 or
any lesser amount evenly divisible by $10,000 if -
"(1) the member -
"(A) is insured under this subchapter on May 1, 1991; or
"(B) within one year after May 1, 1991, reinstates insurance
under this subchapter that had lapsed for nonpayment of
premiums; and
"(2) the member submits a written application for the increased
coverage to the office established pursuant to section 1966(b) of
this title within one year after May 1, 1991."
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 405(b)(1)(A), substituted
"Servicemembers' Group" for "Servicemen's Group".
Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 646(2), (3), redesignated subsec. (f) as
(e) and struck out former subsec. (e) which read as follows: "In
addition to the amounts of insurance otherwise provided under this
section, an eligible member may, upon application, obtain increased
coverage beyond that provided under this section in the amount of
$100,000, or any lesser amount evenly divisible by $10,000."
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 646(3), redesignated subsec.
(f) as (e).
1994 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-337, Sec. 651(b)(4), inserted "or
the first day a member of the Reserves meets the qualifications of
section 1965(5)(D) of this title," after "section 1965(5)(C) of
this title," in second sentence.
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 103-337, Sec. 651(b)(1)-(3), added par.
(4).
1993 - Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 103-160 added subsec. (f).
1992 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 102-568 added subsec. (e).
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 767 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1966" for
"766", "1965(5)(B)" for "765(5)(B)" in two places, and "1965(5)(C)"
for "765(5)(C)" in two places.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" in introductory provisions and in last sentence.
Pub. L. 102-25, Sec. 336(a)(1), substituted "$100,000" for
"$50,000" in two places in concluding provisions.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator".
Pub. L. 102-25, Sec. 336(a)(1), substituted "$100,000" for
"$50,000" in two places.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1966(b)"
for "766(b)" in par. (2).
Pub. L. 102-54, Sec. 336(a)(2), substituted "May 1, 1991" for
"January 1, 1986" wherever appearing and "$100,000" for "$50,000"
in introductory provisions.
1986 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(37)(A), substituted
"such member" for "him", "such member" for "he" in three places,
and "such member's" for "his".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(37)(B)(i), substituted
"such member's" for "his".
Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(37)(B)(ii), which directed that subsec.
(c) be amended by substituting "such member" for "he", could not be
executed, because "he" does not appear in text. See 1985 Amendment
note below.
1985 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99-166, Sec. 401(a)(1), increased the
amount of insurance to $50,000 from $35,000 and substituted "an
amount less than $50,000 that is evenly divisible by $10,000" for
"the amount of $30,000, $25,000, $20,000, $15,000, $10,000, or
$5,000".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99-166, Sec. 401(a)(2), substituted "any
amount less than $50,000, such member may thereafter be insured
under this subchapter in the amount of $50,000 or any lesser amount
evenly divisible by $10,000" for "the amount of $30,000, $25,000,
$20,000, $15,000, $10,000, or $5,000, he may thereafter be insured
under this subchapter or insured in the amount of $35,000, $30,000,
$25,000, $20,000, $15,000, or $10,000 under this subchapter, as the
case may be,".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 99-166, Sec. 401(a)(3), substituted "January
1, 1986" for "the effective date of this subsection" wherever
appearing, and substituted "in the amount of $50,000 or any lesser
amount evenly divisible by $10,000" for "up to a maximum of $35,000
(in any amount divisible by $5,000)".
1981 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97-66, Sec. 401(a)(1), substituted
"in the amount of $35,000 unless such member elects in writing (A)
not to be insured under this subchapter, or (B) to be insured in
the amount of $30,000, $25,000, $20,000, $15,000, $10,000, or
$5,000" for "in the amount of $20,000 unless such member elects in
writing (A) not to be insured under this subchapter, or (B) to be
insured in the amount of $15,000, $10,000, or $5,000".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 97-66, Sec. 401(a)(2), substituted "insured
in the amount of $30,000, $25,000, $20,000, $15,000, $10,000, or
$5,000, he may thereafter be insured under this subchapter or
insured in the amount of $35,000, $30,000, $25,000, $20,000,
$15,000, or $10,000 under this subchapter" for "insured in the
amount of $15,000, $10,000, or $5,000, he may thereafter be insured
under this subchapter or insured in the amount of $20,000, $15,000,
or $10,000 under this subchapter".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 97-66, Sec. 401(a)(3), added subsec. (d).
1974 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 4(1), authorized
insurance for any member of Ready Reserve who meets qualifications
set forth in section 765(5)(B) of this title, and any member
assigned to, or who upon application would be eligible for
assignment to, the Retired Reserve who meets the qualifications set
forth in section 765(5)(C) of this title, increased the amount of
insurance from $15,000 to $20,000, permitted a member to elect to
be insured for $15,000, and prescribed the effective dates of
insurance for members of the Ready Reserve and members of the
Reserves, whether or not assigned to the Retired Reserves.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 4(2), substituted "one hundred
and twenty days" for "ninety days" in three places.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 4(3), inserted provisions
authorizing members who elected to be insured in amounts of
$15,000, $10,000, or $5,000 to increase the amount of insurance to
$20,000, and inserted sentence providing for automatic insurance
for former members insured under Veterans' Group Life Insurance who
decline coverage under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance.
1970 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 91-291 increased from $10,000 to
$15,000 maximum amount of insurance authorized for members of
uniformed services and inserted references to active duty for
training and inactive duty training scheduled in advance by
competent authority.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 91-291 added subsec. (b). Former subsec. (b)
redesignated (c).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 91-291 redesignated former subsec. (b) as
subsec. (c) and inserted provisions reflecting the increase from
$10,000 to $15,000 in maximum available insurance for members of
uniformed services.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2001 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 107-14 effective on the first day of the
first month that begins more than 120 days after June 5, 2001, see
section 4(g)(1) of Pub. L. 107-14, set out as a note under section
101 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2000 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 5, June 5, 2001, 115 Stat. 30, provided
that:
"(a) Applicability of Increase in Benefit. - Notwithstanding
subsection (c) of section 312 of the Veterans Benefits and Health
Care Improvement Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-419; 114 Stat. 1854)
[set out as a note below], the amendments made by subsection (a) of
that section [amending this section] shall take effect on October
1, 2000, with respect to any member of the uniformed services who
died in the performance of duty (as determined by the Secretary
concerned) during the period beginning on October 1, 2000, and
ending at the close of March 31, 2001, and who on the date of death
was insured under the Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance program
under subchapter III of chapter 19 of title 38, United States Code,
for the maximum coverage available under that program.
"(b) Definitions. - In this section:
"(1) The term 'Secretary concerned' has the meaning given that
term in section 101(25) of title 38, United States Code.
"(2) The term 'uniformed services' has the meaning given that
term in section 1965(6) of title 38, United States Code."
Pub. L. 106-419, title III, Sec. 312(c), Nov. 1, 2000, 114 Stat.
1854, provided that: "The amendments made by this section [amending
this section and section 1977 of this title] shall take effect on
the first day of the first month that begins more than 120 days
after the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov. 1, 2000]."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Section 646 of Pub. L. 104-106 provided that the amendments made
by that section are effective Apr. 1, 1996.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Section 1175(b) of Pub. L. 103-160 provided that: "The amendment
made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply with
respect to amendments to chapter 19 of title 38, United States
Code, that take effect after November 29, 1992."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-568 effective Dec. 1, 1992, see section
205 of Pub. L. 102-568, set out as an Effective Date note under
section 1922A of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1991 AMENDMENT
Section 336(c)(1) of Pub. L. 102-25 provided that: "The
amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall
apply with respect to deaths on or after the date of the enactment
of this Act [Apr. 6, 1991]."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Section 401(c) of Pub. L. 99-166, as amended by Pub. L. 99-227,
Sec. 3, Dec. 28, 1985, 99 Stat. 1745, provided that:
"(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amendments made by
subsections (a) and (b) [amending this section and section 777 [now
1977] of this title] shall take effect on January 1, 1986.
"(2) The amendment made by subsection (a)(1)(A) [amending this
section] shall be deemed to have taken effect on December 12, 1985,
with respect to members who -
"(A) died after December 11, 1985, and before January 1, 1986;
and
"(B) were, on the date of death, insured in the amount of
$35,000 under subchapter III of chapter 19 of title 38, United
States Code."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1981 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97-66 effective Dec. 1, 1981, see section
701(b)(2) of Pub. L. 97-66, set out as a note under section 1114 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1974 AMENDMENT
Section 12(3) of Pub. L. 93-289 provided that: "The amendments
increasing the maximum amount of Servicemen's Group Life Insurance
shall become effective upon the date of enactment of this Act [May
24, 1974]."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 91-291 effective June 25, 1970, see section
14(a) of Pub. L. 91-291, set out as a note under section 1317 of
this title.
PAYMENT OF DEATH GRATUITY TO SGLI BENEFICIARIES
Pub. L. 103-139, title VIII, Sec. 8134, Nov. 11, 1993, 107 Stat.
1471, required Secretary of Defense to pay death gratuity to each
beneficiary under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance policy in case
of each deceased member of uniformed services who died on or after
Oct. 29, 1992, and before Dec. 1, 1992, and whose death was in
performance of duty.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1968, 1977 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1968 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1968. Duration and termination of coverage; conversion
-STATUTE-
(a) Each policy purchased under this subchapter shall contain a
provision, in terms approved by the Secretary, to the effect that
any insurance thereunder on any member of the uniformed services,
and any insurance thereunder on any insurable dependent of such a
member, unless discontinued or reduced upon the written request of
the insured (or discontinued pursuant to section 1969(a)(2)(B) of
this title), shall continue in effect while the member is on active
duty, active duty for training, or inactive duty training scheduled
in advance by competent authority during the period thereof, or
while the member meets the qualifications set forth in subparagraph
(B) or (C) of section 1965(5) of this title and such insurance
shall cease as follows:
(1) With respect to a member on active duty or active duty for
training under a call or order to duty that does not specify a
period of less than 31 days, insurance under this subchapter
shall cease -
(A) 120 days after the separation or release from active duty
or active duty for training, unless on the date of such
separation or release the member is totally disabled, under
criteria established by the Secretary, in which event the
insurance shall cease one year after the date of separation or
release from such active duty or active duty for training, or
on the date the insured ceases to be totally disabled,
whichever is the earlier date, but in no event before the end
of 120 days after such separation or release; or
(B) at the end of the thirty-first day of a continuous period
of (i) absence without leave, (ii) confinement by civil
authorities under a sentence adjudged by a civilian court, or
(iii) confinement by military authorities under a courtmartial
sentence involving total forfeiture of pay and allowances. Any
insurance so terminated as the result of such an absence or
confinement, together with any beneficiary designation in
effect for such insurance at such termination thereof, shall be
automatically revived as of the date the member is restored to
active duty with pay or to active duty for training with pay.
(2) With respect to a member on active duty or active duty for
training under a call or order to duty that specifies a period of
less than 31 days, insurance under this subchapter shall cease at
midnight, local time, on the last day of such duty, unless on
such date the insured is suffering from a disability incurred or
aggravated during such period which, within 120 days after such
date, (i) results in death, or (ii) renders the member
uninsurable at standard premium rates according to the good
health standards approved by the Secretary, in which event the
insurance shall continue in force to death, or for 120 days after
such date, whichever is the earlier date.
(3) With respect to a member on inactive duty training
scheduled in advance by competent authority, insurance under this
subchapter shall cease at the end of such scheduled training
period, unless at such time the insured is suffering from a
disability incurred, or aggravated during such period which,
within 120 days after the date of such training, (i) results in
death, or (ii) renders the member uninsurable at standard premium
rates according to the good health standards approved by the
Secretary in which event the insurance shall continue in force to
death, or for 120 days after the date such training terminated,
whichever is the earlier date.
(4) With respect to a member of the Ready Reserve of a
uniformed service who meets the qualifications set forth in
subparagraph (B) or (C) of section 1965(5) of this title,
insurance under this subchapter shall cease 120 days after
separation or release from such assignment, unless on the date of
such separation or release the member is totally disabled, under
criteria established by the Secretary, in which event the
insurance shall cease one year after the date of separation or
release from such assignment, or on the date the insured ceases
to be totally disabled, whichever is the earlier date, but in no
event before the end of 120 days after separation or release from
such assignment.
(5) With respect to an insurable dependent of the member,
insurance under this subchapter shall cease -
(A) 120 days after the date of an election made in writing by
the member to terminate the coverage; or
(B) on the earliest of -
(i) 120 days after the date of the member's death;
(ii) 120 days after the date of termination of the
insurance on the member's life under this subchapter; or
(iii) 120 days after the termination of the dependent's
status as an insurable dependent of the member.
(b)(1) Each policy purchased under this subchapter shall contain
a provision, in terms approved by the Secretary, that, except as
hereinafter provided, Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance which is
continued in force after expiration of the period of duty or travel
under section 1967(b) or 1968(a) of this title, effective the day
after the date such insurance would cease -
(A) shall be automatically converted to Veterans' Group Life
Insurance (to insure against death of the member only), subject
to (i) the timely payment of the initial premium under terms
prescribed by the Secretary, and (ii) the terms and conditions
set forth in section 1977 of this title; or
(B) at the election of the member, shall be converted to an
individual policy of insurance as described in section 1977(e) of
this title upon written application for conversion made to the
participating company selected by the member and payment of the
required premiums.
(2) Automatic conversion to Veterans' Group Life Insurance under
paragraph (1) shall be effective only in the case of an otherwise
eligible member or former member who is separated or released from
a period of active duty or active duty for training or inactive
duty training on or after the date on which the Veterans' Group
Life Insurance program (provided for under section 1977 of this
title) becomes effective.
(3)(A) In the case of a policy purchased under this subchapter
for an insurable dependent who is a spouse, upon election of the
spouse, the policy may be converted to an individual policy of
insurance under the same conditions as described in section 1977(e)
of this title (with respect to conversion of a Veterans' Group Life
Insurance policy to such an individual policy) upon written
application for conversion made to the participating company
selected by the spouse and payment of the required premiums.
Conversion of such policy to Veterans' Group Life Insurance is
prohibited.
(B) In the case of a policy purchased under this subchapter for
an insurable dependent who is a child, such policy may not be
converted under this subsection.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-214, Sec. 1(a), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 881,
Sec. 768; amended Pub. L. 91-291, Sec. 3, June 25, 1970, 84 Stat.
328; Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 5(a), May 24, 1974, 88 Stat. 166; Pub. L.
97-295, Sec. 4(30), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1307; Pub. L. 99-576,
title VII, Sec. 701(38), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3293; renumbered
Sec. 1968 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a),
(c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406; Pub. L. 103-337, div. A,
title VI, Sec. 651(c), title XVI, Sec. 1677(d)(1), Oct. 5, 1994,
108 Stat. 2792, 3020; Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title VI, Sec.
647(b), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 370; Pub. L. 104-275, title IV,
Secs. 402(c), 403(a), 405(b)(1)(B), Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat.
3337-3339; Pub. L. 106-65, div. A, title X, Sec. 1066(d)(1), Oct.
5, 1999, 113 Stat. 773; Pub. L. 106-419, title III, Sec. 313(b),
Nov. 1, 2000, 114 Stat. 1855; Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(c), (f), June
5, 2001, 115 Stat. 28, 29.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2001 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(c)(1)(A), (2)(A), in
introductory provisions, inserted "and any insurance thereunder on
any insurable dependent of such a member," after "any insurance
thereunder on any member of the uniformed services," and
substituted "and such insurance shall cease as follows:" for ", and
such insurance shall cease - ".
Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(c)(2)(B), (C)(i), in
introductory provisions, substituted "With respect" for "with
respect" and "31 days, insurance under this subchapter shall cease
- " for "thirty-one days - ".
Subsec. (a)(1)(A). Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(c)(2)(C)(ii),
substituted "120 days" for "one hundred and twenty days" and
"before the end of 120 days" for "prior to the expiration of one
hundred and twenty days".
Subsec. (a)(1)(B). Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(c)(2)(C)(iii),
substituted a period for semicolon at end.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(c)(2)(B), (D), substituted
"With respect" for "with respect", "31 days," for "thirty-one
days", and a period for semicolon at end and substituted "120 days"
for "one hundred and twenty days" in two places.
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(c)(2)(B), (E), substituted
"With respect" for "with respect" and a period for "; and" at end,
inserted a comma after "competent authority", and substituted "120
days" for "one hundred and twenty days" in two places.
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(c)(2)(B), (F) substituted
"With respect" for "with respect" and inserted "insurance under
this subchapter shall cease" after "section 1965(5) of this
title,".
Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(c)(1)(B), added par. (5).
Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(c)(3), inserted "(to
insure against death of the member only)" after "converted to
Veterans' Group Life Insurance".
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(f), added par. (3).
2000 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106-419 substituted "subparagraph (B)
or (C) of section 1965(5) of this title" for "section 1965(5)(B) of
this title" in introductory provisions and par. (4).
1999 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106-65 made technical amendment to
directory language of Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 647(b). See 1996
Amendment note below.
1996 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 402(c)(1)(A),
substituted "section 1965(5)(B)" for "subparagraph (B), (C), or (D)
of section 1965(5)" in introductory provisions.
Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 647(b), as amended by Pub. L. 106-65,
inserted "(or discontinued pursuant to section 1969(a)(2)(B) of
this title)" after "upon the written request of the insured" in
introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(1) to (3). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 402(c)(1)(B), (C),
substituted a semicolon for the period at end of pars. (1) and (2)
and "; and" for the period at end of par. (3).
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 402(c)(1)(D)(iv), struck
out subpars. (B) and (C) which read as follows:
"(B) unless on the date of such separation or release the member
has completed at least twenty years of satisfactory service
creditable for retirement purposes under chapter 1223 of title 10
(or under chapter 67 of that title as in effect before the
effective date of the Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act) and
would upon application be eligible for assignment to or is assigned
to the Retired Reserve, in which event the insurance, unless
converted to an individual policy under terms and conditions set
forth in section 1977(e) of this title, shall, upon timely payment
of premiums under terms prescribed by the Secretary directly to the
administrative office established under section 1966(b) of this
title, continue in force until receipt of the first increment of
retirement pay by the member or the member's sixty-first birthday,
whichever occurs earlier; or
"(C) unless on the date of such separation or release the member
is transferred to the Retired Reserve of a uniformed service under
the temporary special retirement authority provided in section
1331a of title 10, in which event the insurance, unless converted
to an individual policy under terms and conditions set forth in
section 1977(e) of this title, shall, upon timely payment of
premiums under terms prescribed by the Secretary directly to the
administrative office established under section 1966(b) of this
title, continue in force until receipt of the first increment of
retirement pay by the member or the member's sixty-first birthday,
whichever occurs earlier."
Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 402(c)(1)(D)(i)-(iii), substituted "120
days after separation or release from such assignment, unless on"
for "one hundred and twenty days after separation or release from
such assignment -
"(A) unless on",
substituted "before the end of 120 days" for "prior to the
expiration of one hundred and twenty days", and substituted "such
assignment." for "such assignment;".
Subsec. (a)(5), (6). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 402(c)(1)(E), struck
out pars. (5) and (6) which read as follows:
"(5) with respect to a member of the Retired Reserve who meets
the qualifications of section 1965(5)(C) of this title, and who was
assigned to the Retired Reserve prior to the date insurance under
the amendment made by section 5(a) of the Veterans' Insurance Act
of 1974 (Public Law 93-289, 88 Stat. 166) is placed in effect for
members of the Retired Reserve, at such time as the member receives
the first increment of retirement pay, or the member's sixty-first
birthday, whichever occurs earlier, subject to the timely payment
of the initial and subsequent premiums, under terms prescribed by
the Secretary, directly to the administrative office established
under section 1966(b) of this title.
"(6) with respect to a member of the Retired Reserve who meets
the qualifications of section 1965(5)(D) of this title, at such
time as the member receives the first increment of retirement pay,
or the member's sixty-first birthday, whichever occurs earlier,
subject to the timely payment of the initial and subsequent
premiums, under terms prescribed by the Secretary, directly to the
administrative office established under section 1966(b) of this
title."
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 403(a)(3), substituted "(2)
Automatic conversion to Veterans' Group Life Insurance under
paragraph (1)" for "Such automatic conversion".
Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 403(a)(2), substituted "would cease -
" and subpars. (A) and (B) for "would cease, shall be automatically
converted to Veterans' Group Life Insurance subject to (1) the
timely payment of the initial premium under terms prescribed by the
Secretary, and (2) the terms and conditions set forth in section
1977 of this title."
Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 403(a)(1), inserted "(1)" after "(b)" at
beginning of subsec.
Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 402(c)(2), struck out at end "Servicemen's
Group Life Insurance continued in force under section 1968(a)(4)(B)
or (5) of this title shall not be converted to Veterans' Group Life
Insurance. However, a member whose insurance could be continued in
force under section 1968(a)(4)(B) of this title, but is not so
continued, may, effective the day after the insurance otherwise
would cease, convert such insurance to an individual policy under
the terms and conditions set forth in section 1977(e) of this
title."
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 405(b)(1)(B), substituted
"Servicemembers' Group" for "Servicemen's Group".
1994 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-337, Sec. 651(c)(1), substituted
"subparagraph (B), (C), or (D) of section 1965(5)" for "section
1965(5)(B) or (C)" in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(4)(B). Pub. L. 103-337, Sec. 1677(d)(1), substituted
"chapter 1223 of title 10 (or under chapter 67 of that title as in
effect before the effective date of the Reserve Officer Personnel
Management Act)" for "chapter 67 of title 10".
Subsec. (a)(4)(C). Pub. L. 103-337, Sec. 651(c)(2), added subpar.
(C).
Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 103-337, Sec. 651(c)(3), added par. (6).
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 768 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted
"1965(5)(B)" for "765(5)(B)" in two places, "1977(e)" for "777(e)",
"1966(b)" for "766(b)" in two places, and "1965(5)(C)" for
"765(5)(C)".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" wherever appearing.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1967(b)
or 1968(a)" for "767(b) or 768(a)", "1977" for "777" in two places,
"1968(a)(4)(B)" for "768(a)(4)(B)" in two places, and "1977(e)" for
"777(e)".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" in two places.
1986 - Subsec. (a)(2), (3). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(38)(A), (B),
struck out "his" before "death", and substituted "the member" for
"his".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(38)(C), substituted "the"
for "he" before "insurance otherwise".
1982 - Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 97-295 substituted "the amendment
made by section 5(a) of the Veterans' Insurance Act of 1974 (Public
Law 93-289, 88 Stat. 166)" for "this amendment".
1974 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 5(a)(1)-(3), inserted in
opening provisions "or while the member meets the qualifications
set forth in section 765(5)(B) or (C) of this title,", substituted
"one hundred and twenty days" for "ninety days" wherever appearing
in pars. (2) and (3), and added pars. (4) and (5).
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 5(a)(4), substituted provisions
requiring policies of Servicemen's Group Life Insurance to contain
a provision automatically converting such policy to Veterans' Group
Life Insurance, for provisions which required such policies to
contain a provision for conversion to an individual policy of
insurance, and inserted sentences providing for the effective date
of automatic conversion, prohibiting conversion of Servicemen's
Group Life Insurance continued in force under section 768(a)(4)(B)
or (5) of this title, and authorizing conversion by a member whose
insurance could be continued in force under section 768(a)(4)(B) of
this title, but is not so continued.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 5(a)(5), repealed subsec. (c)
which related to conversion by eligible insured persons to policies
written by companies participating in the program established by
this subchapter.
1970 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 91-291 designated existing provisions
as subsec. (a) and substituted provisions covering the duration of
coverage for provisions covering termination of coverage. For
termination and conversion of insurance see subsecs. (b) and (c) of
this section.
Subsecs. (b), (c). Pub. L. 91-291 added subsecs. (b) and (c).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2001 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 107-14 effective on the first day of the
first month that begins more than 120 days after June 5, 2001, see
section 4(g)(1) of Pub. L. 107-14, set out as a note under section
101 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1999 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 106-65, div. A, title X, Sec. 1066(d)(1), Oct. 5, 1999,
113 Stat. 773, provided that the amendment made by section
1066(d)(1) is effective Apr. 1, 1996.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Section 647(c) of Pub. L. 104-106 provided that: "The amendments
made by this section [amending this section and section 1969 of
this title] shall take effect on April 1, 1996."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 1677(d)(1) of Pub. L. 103-337 effective Dec.
1, 1994, except as otherwise provided, see section 1691 of Pub. L.
103-337, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10001 of
Title 10, Armed Forces.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1974 AMENDMENT
Section 12(4) of Pub. L. 93-289 provided that: "The amendments
made by sections 5(a)(4) and (5) of this Act [amending this
section], and those enacting a Veterans' Group Life Insurance
program [sections 777, 778, and 779 [now 1977, 1978, and 1979] of
this title] shall become effective on the first day of the third
calendar month following the month in which this Act is enacted
[May 1974]."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 91-291 effective June 25, 1970, see section
14(a) of Pub. L. 91-291, set out as a note under section 1317 of
this title.
CONVERSION OF SGLI TO VGLI
Section 402(e) of Pub. L. 104-275 provided that: "The
Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance of any member of the Retired
Reserve of a uniformed service shall be converted to Veterans'
Group Life Insurance effective 90 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act [Oct. 9, 1996]."
RIGHT OF PERSONS DISCHARGED OR RELEASED FROM UNIFORMED SERVICES TO
CONVERT SERVICEMEN'S GROUP LIFE INSURANCE TO INDIVIDUAL POLICIES
Section 5(b) of Pub. L. 93-289 provided that the amendments made
by Pub. L. 93-289, enacting sections 777, 778, and 779 [now 1977,
1978, and 1979] of this title and section 707 of Title 37, Pay and
Allowances of the Uniformed Services, and amending sections 723,
765, 767, 768, 769, 770, 771, and 774 [now 1923, 1965, 1967, 1968,
1969, 1970, 1971, and 1974] of this title, not be construed to
deprive any person discharged or released from the uniformed
services of the United States prior to the date on which the
Veterans' Group Life Insurance program (provided for under section
777 [now 1977] of this title) became effective of the right to
convert Servicemen's Group Life Insurance to an individual policy
under the provisions of law in effect prior to such effective date.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1969, 1977, 1980 of this
title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1969 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1969. Deductions; payment; investment; expenses
-STATUTE-
(a)(1) During any period in which a member, on active duty or
active duty for training under a call or order to such duty that
does not specify a period of less than thirty-one days, is insured
under Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance, there shall be deducted
each month from the member's basic or other pay until separation or
release from such duty an amount determined by the Secretary (which
shall be the same for all such members) as the share of the cost
attributable to insuring such member under such policy, less any
costs traceable to the extra hazard of such duty in the uniformed
service.
(2)(A) During any month in which a member is assigned to the
Ready Reserve of a uniformed service under conditions which meet
the qualifications of (subparagraph (B) or (C) of section 1965(5)
of this title, and is insured under a policy of insurance purchased
by the Secretary, under section 1966 of this title, there shall be
contributed from the appropriation made for active duty pay of the
uniformed service concerned an amount determined by the Secretary
(which shall be the same for all such members) as the share of the
cost attributable to insuring such member under this policy, less
any costs traceable to the extra hazards of such duty in the
uniformed services. Any amounts so contributed on behalf of any
individual shall be collected by the Secretary concerned from such
individual (by deduction from pay or otherwise) and shall be
credited to the appropriation from which such contribution was
made.
(B) If an individual who is required pursuant to subparagraph (A)
to make a direct remittance of costs to the Secretary concerned
fails to make the required remittance within 60 days of the date on
which such remittance is due, such individual's insurance with
respect to which such remittance is required shall be terminated by
the Secretary concerned. Such termination shall be made by written
notice to the individual's official address and shall be effective
60 days after the date of such notice. Such termination of
insurance may be vacated if, before the effective date of
termination, the individual remits all amounts past due for such
insurance and demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Secretary
concerned that the failure to make timely remittances was
justifiable.
(3) During any fiscal year, or portion thereof, that a member is
on active duty or active duty for training under a call or order to
such duty that specifies a period of less than thirty-one days, or
is authorized or required to perform inactive duty training
scheduled in advance by competent authority, and is insured under
Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance, the Secretary concerned shall
collect from the member (by deduction from pay or otherwise) an
amount determined by the Secretary (which shall be the same for all
such members) as the share of the cost attributable to insuring
such member under such policy, less any costs traceable to the
extra hazard of such duty in the uniformed service.
(4) Any amount not deducted from the basic or other pay of a
member insured under Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance, or
collected from the member by the Secretary concerned, if not
otherwise paid, shall be deducted from the proceeds of any
insurance thereafter payable. The initial monthly amount under
paragraph (1) or (2) hereof, or fiscal year amount under paragraph
(3) hereof, determined by the Secretary to be charged under this
section for Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance may be continued
from year to year, except that the Secretary may redetermine such
monthly or fiscal year amounts from time to time in accordance with
experience. No refunds will be made to any member of any amount
properly deducted from the member's basic or other pay, or
collected from the member by the Secretary concerned, to cover the
insurance granted under Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance.
(b) For each month for which any member is so insured, there
shall be contributed from the appropriation made for active duty
pay of the uniformed service concerned an amount determined by the
Secretary and certified to the Secretary concerned to be the cost
of Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance which is traceable to the
extra hazard of duty in the uniformed services. Effective January
1, 1970, such cost shall be determined by the Secretary on the
basis of the excess mortality incurred by members and former
members of the uniformed services insured under Servicemembers'
Group Life Insurance above what their mortality would have been
under peacetime conditions as such mortality is determined by the
Secretary using such methods and data as the Secretary shall
determine to be reasonable and practicable. The Secretary is
authorized to make such adjustments regarding contributions from
pay appropriations as may be indicated from actual experience.
(c) An amount equal to the first amount due on Servicemembers'
Group Life Insurance may be advanced from current appropriations
for active-service pay to any such member, which amount shall
constitute a lien upon any service or other pay accruing to the
person from whom such advance was made and shall be collected
therefrom if not otherwise paid. No disbursing or certifying
officer shall be responsible for any loss incurred by reason of
such advance.
(d)(1) The sums withheld from the basic or other pay of members,
or collected from them by the Secretary concerned, under subsection
(a) of this section, and the sums contributed from appropriations
under subsection (b) of this section, together with the income
derived from any dividends or premium rate adjustments received
from insurers shall be deposited to the credit of a revolving fund
established in the Treasury of the United States. All premium
payments and extra hazard costs on Servicemembers' Group Life
Insurance and the administrative cost to the Department of
insurance issued under this subchapter shall be paid from the
revolving fund.
(2) The Secretary is authorized to set aside out of the revolving
fund such amounts as may be required to meet the administrative
costs to the Department of insurance issued under this subchapter
and all current premium payments and extra hazard costs on any
insurance policy or policies purchased under section 1966 of this
title. The Secretary of the Treasury is authorized to invest in and
to sell and retire special interest-bearing obligations of the
United States for the account of the revolving fund. Such
obligations issued for this purpose shall have maturities fixed
with due regard for the needs of the fund and shall bear interest
at a rate equal to the average market yield (computed by the
Secretary of the Treasury on the basis of market quotations as of
the end of the calendar month next preceding the date of issue) on
all marketable interest-bearing obligations of the United States
then forming a part of the public debt which are not due or
callable until after the expiration of four years from the end of
such calendar month; except that where such average market yield is
not a multiple of one-eighth of 1 per centum, the rate of interest
of such obligation shall be the multiple of one-eighth of 1 per
centum nearest such market yield.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 1982 of this title,
the Secretary shall, from time to time, determine the
administrative costs to the Department which in the Secretary's
judgment are properly allocable to insurance issued under this
subchapter and shall transfer such cost from the revolving fund to
the appropriation "General Operating Expenses, Department of
Veterans Affairs".
(e) The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations for the
administration of the functions of the Secretaries of the military
departments under this section. Such regulations shall prescribe
such procedures as the Secretary of Defense, after consultation
with the Secretary, may consider necessary to ensure that such
functions are carried out in a timely and complete manner and in
accordance with the provisions of this section, including
specifically the provisions of subsection (a)(2) of this section
relating to contributions from appropriations made for active duty
pay.
(f)(1) No tax, fee, or other monetary payment may be imposed or
collected by any State, or by any political subdivision or other
governmental authority of a State, on or with respect to any
premium paid under an insurance policy purchased under this
subchapter.
(2) Paragraph (1) of this subsection shall not be construed to
exempt any company issuing a policy of insurance under this
subchapter from the imposition, payment, or collection of a tax,
fee, or other monetary payment on the net income or profit accruing
to or realized by that company from business conducted under this
subchapter, if that tax, fee, or payment is applicable to a broad
range of business activity.
(g)(1)(A) During any period in which a spouse of a member is
insured under this subchapter and the member is on active duty,
there shall be deducted each month from the member's basic or other
pay until separation or release from active duty an amount
determined by the Secretary as the premium allocable to the pay
period for providing that insurance coverage. No premium may be
charged for providing insurance coverage for a child.
(B) During any month in which a member is assigned to the Ready
Reserve of a uniformed service under conditions which meet the
qualifications set forth in section 1965(5)(B) of this title and
the spouse of the member is insured under a policy of insurance
purchased by the Secretary under section 1966 of this title, there
shall be contributed from the appropriation made for active duty
pay of the uniformed service concerned an amount determined by the
Secretary (which shall be the same for all such members) as the
share of the cost attributable to insuring the spouse of such
member under this policy, less any costs traceable to the extra
hazards of such duty in the uniformed services. Any amounts so
contributed on behalf of any individual shall be collected by the
Secretary concerned from such individual (by deduction from pay or
otherwise) and shall be credited to the appropriation from which
such contribution was made.
(2)(A) The Secretary shall determine the premium amounts to be
charged for life insurance coverage for spouses of members under
this subchapter.
(B) The premium amounts shall be determined on the basis of sound
actuarial principles and shall include an amount necessary to cover
the administrative costs to the insurer or insurers providing such
insurance.
(C) Each premium rate for the first policy year shall be
continued for subsequent policy years, except that the rate may be
adjusted for any such subsequent policy year on the basis of the
experience under the policy, as determined by the Secretary in
advance of that policy year.
(h) Any overpayment of a premium for insurance coverage for an
insurable dependent of a member that is terminated under section
1968(a)(5) of this title shall be refunded to the member.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-214, Sec. 1(a), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 881,
Sec. 769; amended Pub. L. 91-291, Sec. 4, June 25, 1970, 84 Stat.
329; Pub. L. 93-289, Secs. 6, 10(2), May 24, 1974, 88 Stat. 168,
172; Pub. L. 97-66, title IV, Sec. 402, Oct. 17, 1981, 95 Stat.
1031; Pub. L. 99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(39), Oct. 28, 1986, 100
Stat. 3293; Pub. L. 100-322, title III, Sec. 332(a), May 20, 1988,
102 Stat. 537; renumbered Sec. 1969 and amended Pub. L. 102-83,
Secs. 4(a)(3), (4), (b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105
Stat. 404-406; Pub. L. 103-337, div. A, title VI, Sec. 651(d), Oct.
5, 1994, 108 Stat. 2793; Pub. L. 103-446, title XII, Sec.
1201(e)(8), (i)(3), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4685, 4688; Pub. L.
104-106, div. A, title VI, Sec. 647(a), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat.
370; Pub. L. 104-275, title IV, Secs. 402(d), 405(b)(1)(C), Oct. 9,
1996, 110 Stat. 3337, 3339; Pub. L. 106-419, title III, Sec.
313(b), Nov. 1, 2000, 114 Stat. 1855; Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(d),
June 5, 2001, 115 Stat. 29.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2001 - Subsecs. (g), (h). Pub. L. 107-14 added subsecs. (g) and
(h).
2000 - Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 106-419 substituted
"subparagraph (B) or (C) of section 1965(5) of this title" for
"section 1965(5)(B) of this title".
1996 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 405(b)(1)(C),
substituted "Servicemembers' Group" for "Servicemen's Group".
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 104-106 designated existing provisions as
subpar. (A) and added subpar. (B).
Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 402(d)(1), struck out
"is assigned to the Reserve (other than the Retired Reserve) and
meets the qualifications of section 1965(5)(C) of this title, or is
assigned to the Retired Reserve and meets the qualifications of
section 1965(5)(D) of this title," after "qualifications of section
1965(5)(B) of this title,".
Subsec. (a)(3), (4). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 405(b)(1)(C),
substituted "Servicemembers' Group" for "Servicemen's Group"
wherever appearing.
Subsecs. (b) to (d)(1). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 405(b)(1)(C),
substituted "Servicemembers' Group" for "Servicemen's Group"
wherever appearing.
Subsecs. (e) to (g). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 402(d)(2), (3),
redesignated subsecs. (f) and (g) as (e) and (f), respectively, and
struck out former subsec. (e) which related to premiums for
Servicemen's Group Life Insurance for members assigned to the
Retired Reserve of a uniformed service.
1994 - Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 103-337, Sec. 651(d)(1),
substituted "is assigned to the Reserve" for "or is assigned to the
Reserve" and inserted "or is assigned to the Retired Reserve and
meets the qualifications of section 1965(5)(D) of this title,"
after "section 1965(5)(C) of this title,".
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 103-446, Sec. 1201(i)(3), substituted
"Department of Veterans Affairs" for "Department".
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 103-446, Sec. 1201(e)(8), substituted
"subsections (a) and (c) of section 1971" for "sections 1971(a) and
(c)" and "subsections (d) and (e) of section 1971" for "sections
1971(d) and (e)".
Pub. L. 103-337, Sec. 651(d)(2), substituted "subparagraph (C) or
(D) of section 1965(5)" for "section 1965(5)(C)".
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 769 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted
"1965(5)(B)" for "765(5)(B)", "1965(5)(C)" for "765(5)(C)", and
"1966" for "766" in par. (2).
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" wherever appearing.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator" wherever appearing.
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(3), (4), substituted
"Department" for "Veterans' Administration".
Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1966"
for "766".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(3), (4), substituted "Department" for
"Veterans' Administration".
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1982"
for "782".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" and "Secretary's" for "Administrator's".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(3), (4), substituted "Department" for
"Veterans' Administration" in two places.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted
"1965(5)(C)" for "765(5)(C)", "1971(a)" for "771(a)", "1966(b)" for
"766(b)", and "1971(d)" for "771(d)".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" wherever appearing.
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator".
1988 - Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 100-322 added subsec. (g).
1986 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(39)(A),
substituted "the member's" for "his".
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(39)(B), substituted "the
member" for "him".
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(39)(C), substituted "the
member" for "him" in two places and "the member's" for "his".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(39)(D), substituted "the
Administrator" for "he" before "shall determine".
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(39)(E), substituted "the
Administrator's" for "his".
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(39)(F), substituted "the
Administrator" for "he" before "may determine".
1981 - Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 97-66 added subsec. (f).
1974 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 6(1), substituted "is
insured under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance" for "is insured
under a policy of insurance purchased by the Administrator, under
section 766 of this title".
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 6(2), added par. (2). Former
par. (2) redesignated (3).
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 6(1), (2), redesignated
former par. (2) as (3), and substituted "is insured under
Servicemen's Group Life Insurance" for "is insured under a policy
of insurance purchased by the Administrator, under section 766 of
this title." Former par. (3) redesignated (4).
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 6(2), (3), redesignated
former par. (3) as (4), and substituted "paragraph (1) or (2)
hereof, or fiscal year amount under paragraph (3) hereof", for
"subsection (1) hereof, or fiscal year amount under subsection (2)
hereof", and "Servicemen's Group Life Insurance" for "this
subchapter" in two places, and for "insurance under this
subchapter".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 6(4), substituted "Servicemen's
Group Life Insurance" for "such insurance" in first sentence, and
"Servicemen's Group Life Insurance" for "this subchapter" in second
sentence.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 6(5), substituted "Servicemen's
Group Life Insurance" for "any such insurance".
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 6(6), substituted
"Servicemen's Group Life Insurance" for "any insurance policy or
policies purchased under section 766 of this title".
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 10(2), capitalized
"Operating Expenses".
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 6(7), added subsec. (e).
1970 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 91-291, Sec. 4(1), separated
provisions covering deduction of the cost of insurance from the pay
of members into provisions covering such deduction in the case of
persons on active duty or active duty for training under a call or
order to such duty that does not specify a period of not less than
thirty-one days and provisions covering such deduction in the case
of persons on active duty or active duty for training under a call
or order to such duty specifying a period of less than thirty-one
days or persons authorized or required to perform inactive duty
training scheduled in advance by competent authority and inserted
provision for the collection of sums from individuals by the
Secretary concerned.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 91-291, Sec. 4(1), substituted the mortality
which members and former members of the uniform services concerned
would have been under peacetime conditions as determined by the
Administrator for the mortality of the male civilian population of
the United States of the same age as the median age of members of
the uniformed services as shown by the records of the uniformed
services, the primary insurer or insurers, and the Department of
Health, Education, and Welfare as the standard against which the
excess mortality suffered by members of the uniformed services
would be measured to determine the extent to which the cost of
insurance was traceable to the extra hazard of active duty in the
uniformed services.
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 91-291, Sec. 4(2), inserted reference to
collection of sums by Secretary concerned.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2001 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 107-14 effective on the first day of the
first month that begins more than 120 days after June 5, 2001, see
section 4(g)(1) of Pub. L. 107-14, set out as a note under section
101 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 104-106 effective Apr. 1, 1996, see section
647(c) of Pub. L. 104-106, set out as a note under section 1968 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1988 AMENDMENT
Section 332(b) of Pub. L. 100-322 provided that: "The amendment
made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect
with respect to premiums paid for periods beginning after June 30,
1988."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1981 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97-66 effective Oct. 17, 1981, see section
701(b)(1) of Pub. L. 97-66, set out as a note under section 1114 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 91-291 effective June 25, 1970, see section
14(a) of Pub. L. 91-291, set out as a note under section 1317 of
this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1968, 1970, 1971, 1980 of
this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1970 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1970. Beneficiaries; payment of insurance
-STATUTE-
(a) Any amount of insurance under this subchapter in force on any
member or former member on the date of the insured's death shall be
paid, upon the establishment of a valid claim therefor, to the
person or persons surviving at the date of the insured's death, in
the following order of precedence:
First, to the beneficiary or beneficiaries as the member or
former member may have designated by a writing received prior to
death (1) in the uniformed services if insured under
Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance, or (2) in the administrative
office established under section 1966(b) of this title if separated
or released from service, or if assigned to the Retired Reserve,
and insured under Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance, or if
insured under Veterans' Group Life Insurance;
Second, if there be no such beneficiary, to the widow or widower
of such member or former member;
Third, if none of the above, to the child or children of such
member or former member and descendants of deceased children by
representation;
Fourth, if none of the above, to the parents of such member or
former member or the survivor of them;
Fifth, if none of the above, to the duly appointed executor or
administrator of the estate of such member or former member;
Sixth, if none of the above, to other next of kin of such member
or former member entitled under the laws of domicile of such member
or former member at the time of the insured's death.
(b) If any person otherwise entitled to payment under this
section does not make claim therefor within one year after the
death of the member or former member, or if payment to such person
within that period is prohibited by Federal statute or regulation,
payment may be made in the order of precedence as if such person
had predeceased the member or former member, and any such payment
shall be a bar to recovery by any other person.
(c) If, within two years after the death of the member or former
member, no claim for payment has been filed by any person entitled
under the order of precedence set forth in this section, and
neither the Secretary nor the administrative office established by
the insurance company or companies pursuant to section 1966(b) of
this title has received any notice that any such claim will be
made, payment may be made to a claimant as may in the judgment of
the Secretary be equitably entitled thereto, and such payment shall
be a bar to recovery by any other person.
(d) The member may elect settlement of insurance under this
subchapter either in a lump sum or in thirty-six equal monthly
installments. If no such election is made by the member the
beneficiary or beneficiaries may elect settlement either in a lump
sum or in thirty-six equal monthly installments. If the member has
elected settlement in a lump sum, the beneficiary or beneficiaries
may elect settlement in thirty-six equal monthly installments.
(e) Until and unless otherwise changed, a beneficiary designation
and settlement option filed by a member with the member's uniformed
service under prior provisions of law will be effective with
respect to the increased insurance authorized under the Veterans'
Insurance Act of 1974 and the insurance shall be settled in the
same proportionate amount as the portion designated for such
beneficiary or beneficiaries bore to the amount of insurance
heretofore in effect.
(f) Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law, payment of
matured Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance or Veterans' Group
Life Insurance benefits may be made directly to a minor widow or
widower on his or her own behalf, and payment in such case shall be
a complete acquittance to the insurer.
(g) Any payments due or to become due under Servicemembers' Group
Life Insurance or Veterans' Group Life Insurance made to, or on
account of, an insured or a beneficiary shall be exempt from
taxation, shall be exempt from the claims of creditors, and shall
not be liable to attachment, levy, or seizure by or under any legal
or equitable process whatever, either before or after receipt by
the beneficiary. The preceding sentence shall not apply to (1)
collection of amounts not deducted from the member's pay, or
collected from him by the Secretary concerned under section 1969(a)
of this title, (2) levy under subchapter D of chapter 64 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. 6331 et seq.) (relating to
the seizure of property for collection of taxes), and (3) the
taxation of any property purchased in part or wholly out of such
payments.
(h) Insurance payable under this subchapter may not be paid in
any amount to the extent that such amount would escheat to a State.
Payment of insurance under this subchapter may not be made to the
estate of the insured or the estate of any beneficiary of the
insured unless it is affirmatively shown that any amount to be paid
will not escheat to a State. Any amount to be paid under this
subchapter shall be reduced to the extent necessary to comply with
this subsection.
(i) Any amount of insurance in force on an insurable dependent of
a member under this subchapter on the date of the dependent's death
shall be paid, upon the establishment of a valid claim therefor, to
the member or, in the event of the member's death before payment to
the member can be made, then to the person or persons entitled to
receive payment of the proceeds of insurance on the member's life
under this subchapter.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-214, Sec. 1(a), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 883,
Sec. 770; amended Pub. L. 91-291, Sec. 5, June 25, 1970, 84 Stat.
330; Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 7, May 24, 1974, 88 Stat. 169; Pub. L.
97-295, Sec. 4(31), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1307; Pub. L. 97-306,
title IV, Sec. 401(a), Oct. 14, 1982, 96 Stat. 1442; Pub. L.
99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(40), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3294;
Pub. L. 102-54, Sec. 14(b)(17), June 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 284;
renumbered Sec. 1970 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1),
(2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406; Pub. L.
104-275, title IV, Sec. 405(b)(1)(D), Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat. 3339;
Pub. L. 105-368, title III, Sec. 302(b), Nov. 11, 1998, 112 Stat.
3333; Pub. L. 107-14, Sec. 4(e), June 5, 2001, 115 Stat. 29.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Veterans' Insurance Act of 1974, referred to in subsec. (e), is
Pub. L. 93-289, May 24, 1974, 88 Stat. 165, as amended, which
enacted sections 777, 778, and 779 [now 1977, 1978, and 1979] of
this title, section 707 of Title 37, Pay and Allowances of the
Uniformed Services, amended sections 723, 765, 767 to 771, and 774
[now 1923, 1965, 1967 to 1971, and 1974] of this title, and enacted
provisions set out as notes under sections 723, 765, 767, and 768
[now 1923, 1965, 1967, and 1968] of this title and section 707 of
Title 37. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Tables.
Subchapter D of chapter 64 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
referred to in subsec. (g)(3), is classified to subchapter D (Sec.
6331 et seq.) of chapter 64 of Title 26, Internal Revenue Code.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2001 - Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 107-14 added subsec. (i).
1998 - Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 105-368, in first sentence,
substituted "Any payments" for "Payments of benefits" and inserted
"an insured or" after "or on account of,".
1996 - Subsecs. (a), (f), (g). Pub. L. 104-275 substituted
"Servicemembers' Group" for "Servicemen's Group" wherever
appearing.
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 770 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1966(b)"
for "766(b)".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1966(b)"
for "766(b)".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" in two places.
Subsec. (g)(1). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted
"1969(a)" for "769(a)".
Subsec. (g)(2). Pub. L. 102-54 substituted "Internal Revenue Code
of 1986" for "Internal Revenue Code of 1954".
1986 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(40)(A), substituted
"the insured's" for "his" in two places in introductory text and in
one place in par. Sixth.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(40)(B), substituted "the
member's" for "his".
1982 - Subsec. (c). Pub L. 97-306, Sec. 401(a)(1), struck out
provision that if, within four years after the death of the member
or former member, payment had not been made pursuant to this
section and no claim for payment by any person entitled under this
section was pending, the amount payable would escheat to the credit
of the revolving fund referred to in section 769(d) of this title.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 97-295 inserted "(26 U.S.C. 6331 et seq.)"
after "Code of 1954".
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 97-306, Sec. 401(a)(2), added subsec. (h).
1974 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 7(1), included in par.
First writings received in the administrative office established
under section 766(b) of this title if separated or released from
service, or if assigned to the Retired Reserve, and insured under
Servicemen's Group Life Insurance, or if insured under Veterans'
Group Life Insurance.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 7(2), substituted "the
Veterans' Insurance Act of 1974" for "this amendatory Act".
Subsecs. (f), (g). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 7(3), included payment of
benefits under Veterans' Group Life Insurance.
1970 - Subsecs. (e) to (g). Pub. L. 91-291 added subsecs. (e) to
(g).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2001 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 107-14 effective on the first day of the
first month that begins more than 120 days after June 5, 2001, see
section 4(g)(1) of Pub. L. 107-14, set out as a note under section
101 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 105-368, title III, Sec. 302(c), Nov. 11, 1998, 112 Stat.
3333, provided that: "The amendments made by this section [enacting
section 1980 of this title and amending this section] shall take
effect 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov.
11, 1998]."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1982 AMENDMENT
Section 401(b) of Pub. L. 97-306 provided that: "The amendments
made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect on
October 1, 1982."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 91-291 effective June 25, 1970, see section
14(a) of Pub. L. 91-291, set out as a note under section 1317 of
this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 1977 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1971 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1971. Basic tables of premiums; readjustment of rates
-STATUTE-
(a) Each policy or policies purchased under section 1966 of this
title shall include for the first policy year a schedule of basic
premium rates by age which the Secretary shall have determined on a
basis consistent with the lowest schedule of basic premium rates
generally charged for new group life insurance policies issued to
large employers, this schedule of basic premium rates by age to be
applied, except as otherwise provided in this section, to the
distribution by age of the amount of group life insurance under the
policy at its date of issue to determine an average basic premium
per $1,000 of insurance. Each policy so purchased shall also
include provisions whereby the basic rates of premium determined
for the first policy year shall be continued for subsequent policy
years, except that they may be readjusted for any subsequent year,
based on the experience under the policy, such readjustment to be
made by the insurance company or companies issuing the policy on a
basis determined by the Secretary in advance of such year to be
consistent with the general practice of life insurance companies
under policies of group life insurance issued to large employers.
(b) The total premiums for Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance
shall be the sum of the amounts computed according to the
provisions of subsection (a) above and the estimated cost traceable
to the extra hazard of active duty in the uniformed services as
determined by the Secretary, subject to the provision that such
estimated costs traceable to the extra hazard shall be
retroactively readjusted annually in accordance with section
1969(b).
(c) Each policy so purchased shall include a provision that, in
the event the Secretary determines that ascertaining the actual age
distribution of the amounts of group life insurance in force at the
date of issue of the policy or at the end of the first or any
subsequent year of insurance thereunder would not be possible
except at a disproportionately high expense, the Secretary may
approve the determination of a tentative average group life
premium, for the first or any subsequent policy year, in lieu of
using the actual age distribution. Such tentative average premium
rate shall be redetermined by the Secretary during any policy year
upon request by the insurance company or companies issuing the
policy, if experience indicates that the assumptions made in
determining the tentative average premium rate for that policy year
were incorrect.
(d) Each policy so purchased shall contain a provision
stipulating the maximum expense and risk charges for the first
policy year, which charges shall have been determined by the
Secretary on a basis consistent with the general level of such
charges made by life insurance companies under policies of group
life insurance issued to large employers. Such maximum charges
shall be continued from year to year, except that the Secretary may
redetermine such maximum charges for any year either by agreement
with the insurance company or companies issuing the policy or upon
written notice given by the Secretary to such companies at least
one year in advance of the beginning of the year for which such
redetermined maximum charges will be effective.
(e) Each such policy shall provide for an accounting to the
Secretary not later than ninety days after the end of each policy
year, which shall set forth, in a form approved by the Secretary,
(1) the amounts of premiums actually accrued under the policy from
its date of issue to the end of such policy year, (2) the total of
all mortality and other claim charges incurred for that period, and
(3) the amounts of the insurers' expense and risk charge for that
period. Any excess of the total of item (1) over the sum of items
(2) and (3) shall be held by the insurance company or companies
issuing the policy as a special contingency reserve to be used by
such insurance company or companies for charges under such policy
only, such reserve to bear interest at a rate to be determined in
advance of each policy year by the insurance company or companies
issuing the policy, which rate shall be approved by the Secretary
as being consistent with the rates generally used by such company
or companies for similar funds held under other group life
insurance policies. If and when the Secretary determines that such
special contingency reserve has attained an amount estimated by the
Secretary to make satisfactory provision for adverse fluctuations
in future charges under the policy, any further excess shall be
deposited to the credit of the revolving fund established under
section 1969(d)(1) of this title. If and when such policy is
discontinued, and if after all charges have been made, there is any
positive balance remaining in such special contingency reserve,
such balance shall be deposited to the credit of the revolving
fund, subject to the right of the insurance company or companies
issuing the policy to make such deposit in equal monthly
installments over a period of not more than two years.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-214, Sec. 1(a), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 884,
Sec. 771; amended Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 8, May 24, 1974, 88 Stat.
169; renumbered Sec. 1971 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs.
4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406;
Pub. L. 104-275, title IV, Sec. 405(b)(1)(E), Oct. 9, 1996, 110
Stat. 3339.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1996 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 104-275 substituted "Servicemembers'
Group" for "Servicemen's Group".
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 771 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1966" for
"766".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" in two places.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1969(b)"
for "769(b)".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator".
Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E),
substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator" wherever appearing.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted
"1969(d)(1)" for "769(d)(1)".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" wherever appearing.
1974 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 8(1), substituted
"premiums for Servicemen's Group Life Insurance" for "premiums for
the policy or policies".
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 8(2), substituted "section
769(d)(1) of this title" for "section 766 of this title".
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 1977 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1972 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1972. Benefit certificates
-STATUTE-
The Secretary shall arrange to have each member insured under a
policy purchased under section 1966 of this title receive a
certificate setting forth the benefits to which the member is
entitled thereunder, to whom such benefit shall be payable, to whom
claims should be submitted, and summarizing the provisions of the
policy principally affecting the member. Such certificate shall be
in lieu of the certificate which the insurance company or companies
would otherwise be required to issue.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-214, Sec. 1(a), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 885,
Sec. 772; renumbered Sec. 1972 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs.
4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 772 of this
title as this section.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1966" for "766".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1973 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1973. Forfeiture
-STATUTE-
Any person guilty of mutiny, treason, spying, or desertion, or
who, because of conscientious objections, refuses to perform
service in the Armed Forces of the United States or refuses to wear
the uniform of such force, shall forfeit all rights to
Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance under this subchapter. No such
insurance shall be payable for death inflicted as a lawful
punishment for crime or for military or naval offense, except when
inflicted by an enemy of the United States.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-214, Sec. 1(a), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 885,
Sec. 773; renumbered Sec. 1973, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6,
1991, 105 Stat. 406; amended Pub. L. 104-275, title IV, Sec.
405(b)(1)(F), Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat. 3339.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1996 - Pub. L. 104-275 substituted "Servicemembers' Group" for
"Servicemen's Group".
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 773 of this title as
this section.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 1979 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1974 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1974. Advisory Council on Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance
-STATUTE-
(a) There is an Advisory Council on Servicemembers' Group Life
Insurance. The council consists of -
(1) the Secretary of the Treasury, who is the chairman of the
council;
(2) the Secretary of Defense;
(3) the Secretary of Commerce;
(4) the Secretary of Health and Human Services;
(5) the Secretary of Transportation; and
(6) the Director of the Office of Management and Budget.
Members of the council shall serve without additional compensation.
(b) The council shall meet at least once a year, or more often at
the call of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs. The council shall
review the operations of the Department under this subchapter and
shall advise the Secretary on matters of policy relating to the
Secretary's activities under this subchapter.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-214, Sec. 1(a), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 885,
Sec. 774; amended Pub. L. 91-291, Sec. 6, June 25, 1970, 84 Stat.
331; Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 10(3), May 24, 1974, 88 Stat. 172; Pub.
L. 97-295, Sec. 4(95)(A), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1313; Pub. L.
99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(41), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3294;
Pub. L. 102-54, Sec. 14(b)(18), June 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 284;
renumbered Sec. 1974, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105
Stat. 406; Pub. L. 104-275, title IV, Sec. 405(b)(1)(G), (2)(B),
Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat. 3339.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1996 - Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 405(b)(2)(B), substituted
"Servicemembers' Group" for "Servicemen's Group" in section
catchline.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 405(b)(1)(G), substituted
"Servicemembers' Group" for "Servicemen's Group" in introductory
provisions.
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 774 of this title as
this section.
Pub. L. 102-54 amended section generally. Prior to amendment,
section read as follows: "There is hereby established an Advisory
Council on Servicemen's Group Life Insurance consisting of the
Secretary of the Treasury as Chairman, the Secretary of Defense,
the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Health and Human
Services, the Secretary of Transportation, and the Director of the
Office of Management and Budget each of whom shall serve without
additional compensation. The Council shall meet once a year, or
oftener at the call of the Administrator, and shall review the
operations under this subchapter and advise the Administrator on
matters of policy relating to the Administrator activities
thereunder."
1986 - Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the Administrator" for "his"
before "activities".
1982 - Pub. L. 97-295 substituted "Health and Human Services" for
"Health, Education, and Welfare".
1974 - Pub. L. 93-289 substituted "Office of Management and
Budget" for "Bureau of the Budget".
1970 - Pub. L. 91-291 added the Secretary of Transportation to
the membership of the Advisory Council on Servicemen's Group Life
Insurance.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 91-291 effective June 25, 1970, see section
14(a) of Pub. L. 91-291, set out as a note under section 1317 of
this title.
TERMINATION OF ADVISORY COUNCILS
Advisory councils in existence on Jan. 5, 1973, to terminate not
later than the expiration of the 2-year period following Jan. 5,
1973, unless, in the case of a council established by the President
or an officer of the Federal Government, such council is renewed by
appropriate action prior to the expiration of such 2-year period,
or in the case of a council established by the Congress, its
duration is otherwise provided by law. See sections 3(2) and 14 of
Pub. L. 92-463, Oct. 6, 1972, 86 Stat. 770, 776, set out in the
Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1975 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1975. Jurisdiction of District Courts
-STATUTE-
The district courts of the United States shall have original
jurisdiction of any civil action or claim against the United States
founded upon this subchapter.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-214, Sec. 1(a), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 885,
Sec. 775; renumbered Sec. 1975, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6,
1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 775 of this title as
this section.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 511 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1976 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1976. Effective date
-STATUTE-
The insurance provided for in this subchapter and the deductions
and contributions for that purpose shall take effect on the date
designated by the Secretary and certified by the Secretary to each
Secretary concerned.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-214, Sec. 1(a), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 885,
Sec. 776; amended Pub. L. 99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(42), Oct. 28,
1986, 100 Stat. 3294; renumbered Sec. 1976 and amended Pub. L.
102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat.
404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 776 of this
title as this section and substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" in two places.
1986 - Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the Administrator" for "him"
after "certified by".
INTERIM COVERAGE UNTIL EFFECTIVE DATE OF GROUP PLAN; $5,000 DEATH
GRATUITY
Section 3 of Pub. L. 89-214, as amended by Pub. L. 89-730, Sec.
6(a)-(d), Nov. 2, 1966, 80 Stat. 1159, provided for payment of a
death gratuity of up to $5,000 in certain cases of death of
veterans while in active military, naval, or air service during the
period from Jan. 1, 1957, to the date immediately preceding the
date on which the Servicemen's Group Life Insurance program was
placed in effect under this section, and required that an
application for such gratuity had to be made within one year after
Sept. 29, 1965.
Pub. L. 89-730, Sec. 6(e), Nov. 2, 1966, 80 Stat. 1159, provided
that any waiver of future benefits executed by any person under
section 3(a) of Pub. L. 89-214 (see above), as in effect prior to
Nov. 2, 1966, was to have no effect.
Pub. L. 89-730, Sec. 6(f), Nov. 2, 1966, 80 Stat. 1159, provided
that in any case in which the death gratuity paid to any person
under section 3 of Pub. L. 89-214 (see above), was reduced pursuant
to clause (B) of subsection (c)(1) of such section, as in effect
prior to Nov. 2, 1966, the Administrator of Veterans' Affairs was
to pay to such person an amount equal to the amount by which such
death gratuity was reduced.
Pub. L. 89-730, Sec. 6(g), Nov. 2, 1966, 80 Stat. 1159, provided
that notwithstanding the time limitation prescribed in section 3(a)
of Pub. L. 89-214 (see above), any application for death gratuity
filed under such section shall be valid if filed within one year
after Nov. 2, 1966.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1977 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1977. Veterans' Group Life Insurance
-STATUTE-
(a)(1) Veterans' Group Life Insurance shall be issued in the
amounts specified in section 1967(a) of this title. In the case of
any individual, the amount of Veterans' Group Life Insurance may
not exceed the amount of Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance
coverage continued in force after the expiration of the period of
duty or travel under section 1967(b) or 1968(a) of this title. No
person may carry a combined amount of Servicemembers' Group Life
Insurance and Veterans' Group Life Insurance in excess of $250,000
at any one time.
(2) If any person insured under Veterans' Group Life Insurance
again becomes insured under Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance
but dies before terminating or converting such person's Veterans'
Group Insurance, Veterans' Group Life Insurance shall be payable
only if such person is insured for less than $250,000 under
Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance, and then only in an amount
which, when added to the amount of Servicemembers' Group Life
Insurance payable, does not exceed $250,000.
(b) Veterans' Group Life Insurance shall (1) provide protection
against death; (2) be issued on a renewable five-year term basis;
(3) have no cash, loan, paid-up, or extended values; (4) except as
otherwise provided, lapse for nonpayment of premiums; and (5)
contain such other terms and conditions as the Secretary determines
to be reasonable and practicable which are not specifically
provided for in this section, including any provisions of this
subchapter not specifically made inapplicable by the provisions of
this section.
(c) The premiums for Veterans' Group Life Insurance shall be
established under the criteria set forth in sections 1971(a) and
(c) of this title, except that the Secretary may provide for
average premiums for such various age groupings as the Secretary
may decide to be necessary according to sound actuarial principles,
and shall include an amount necessary to cover the administrative
cost of such insurance to the company or companies issuing such
insurance. Such premiums shall be payable by the insureds
thereunder as provided by the Secretary directly to the
administrative office established for such insurance under section
1966(b) of this title. In any case in which a member or former
member who was mentally incompetent on the date such member or
former member first became insured under Veterans' Group Life
Insurance dies within one year of such date, such insurance shall
be deemed not to have lapsed for nonpayment of premiums and to have
been in force on the date of death. Where insurance is in force
under the preceding sentence, any unpaid premiums may be deducted
from the proceeds of the insurance. Any person who claims
eligibility for Veterans' Group Life Insurance based on disability
incurred during a period of duty shall be required to submit
evidence of qualifying health conditions and, if required, to
submit to physical examinations at their own expense.
(d) Any amount of Veterans' Group Life Insurance in force on any
person on the date of such person's death shall be paid, upon the
establishment of a valid claim therefor, pursuant to the provisions
of section 1970 of this title. However, any designation of
beneficiary or beneficiaries for Servicemembers' Group Life
Insurance filed with a uniformed service until changed, shall be
considered a designation of beneficiary or beneficiaries for
Veterans' Group Life Insurance, but not for more than sixty days
after the effective date of the insured's Veterans' Group
Insurance, unless at the end of such sixty-day period, the insured
is incompetent in which event such designation may continue in
force until the disability is removed but not for more than five
years after the effective date of the insured's Veterans' Group
Life Insurance. Except as indicated above in incompetent cases,
after such sixty-day period, any designation of beneficiary or
beneficiaries for Veterans' Group Life Insurance to be effective
must be by a writing signed by the insured and received by the
administrative office established under section 1966(b) of this
title.
(e) An insured under Veterans' Group Life Insurance shall have
the right at any time to convert such insurance to an individual
policy of life insurance upon written application for conversion
made to the participating company the insured selects and payment
of the required premiums. The individual policy will be issued
without medical examination on a plan then currently written by
such company which does not provide for the payment of any sum less
than the face value thereof or for the payment of an additional
amount as premiums in the event the insured performs active duty,
active duty for training, or inactive duty training. The Veterans'
Group Life Insurance policy converted to an individual policy under
this subsection shall terminate on the day before the date on which
the individual policy becomes effective. Upon request to the
administrative office established under section 1966(b) of this
title, an insured under Veterans' Group Life Insurance shall be
furnished a list of life insurance companies participating in the
program established under this subchapter. In addition to the life
insurance companies participating in the program established under
this subchapter, the list furnished to an insured under this
section shall include additional life insurance companies (not so
participating) which meet qualifying criteria, terms, and
conditions established by the Secretary and agree to sell insurance
to former members in accordance with the provisions of this
section.
(f) The provisions of subsections (d) and (e) of section 1971 of
this title shall be applicable to Veterans' Group Life Insurance.
However, a separate accounting shall be required for each program
of insurance authorized under this subchapter. In such accounting,
the Secretary is authorized to allocate claims and other costs
among such programs of insurance according to accepted actuarial
principles.
(g) Any person whose Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance was
continued in force after termination of duty or discharge from
service under the law as in effect prior to the date on which the
Veterans' Group Life Insurance program (provided for under section
1977 of this title) became effective, and whose coverage under
Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance terminated less than four
years prior to such date, shall be eligible within one year from
the effective date of the Veterans' Group Life Insurance program to
apply for and be granted Veterans' Group Life Insurance in an
amount equal to the amount of the insured's Servicemembers' Group
Life Insurance which was not converted to an individual policy
under prior law. Veterans' Group Life Insurance issued under this
subsection shall be issued for a term period equal to five years,
less the time elapsing between the termination of the applicant's
Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance and the effective date on
which the Veterans' Group Life Insurance program became effective.
Veterans' Group Life Insurance under this subsection shall only be
issued upon application to the administrative office established
under section 1966(b) of this title, payment of the required
premium, and proof of good health satisfactory to that office,
which proof shall be submitted at the applicant's own expense. Any
person who cannot meet the good health requirements for insurance
under this subsection solely because of a service-connected
disability shall have such disability waived. For each month for
which any eligible veteran, whose service-connected disabilities
are waived, is insured under this subsection there shall be
contributed to the insurer or insurers issuing the policy or
policies from the appropriation "Compensation and Pensions,
Department of Veterans Affairs" an amount necessary to cover the
cost of the insurance in excess of the premiums established for
eligible veterans, including the cost of the excess mortality
attributable to such veteran's service-connected disabilities. The
Secretary may establish, as the Secretary may determine to be
necessary according to sound actuarial principles, a separate
premium, age groupings for premium purposes, accounting, and
reserves, for persons granted insurance under this subsection
different from those established for other persons granted
insurance under this section. Appropriations to carry out the
purpose of this section are hereby authorized.
(h)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, members of the
Individual Ready Reserve and the Inactive National Guard are
eligible to be insured under Veterans' Group Life Insurance. Any
such member shall be so insured upon submission of an application
in the manner prescribed by the Secretary and the payment of
premiums as required under this section.
(2) In accordance with subsection (b), Veterans' Group Life
Insurance coverage under this subsection shall be issued on a
renewable five-year term basis, but the person insured must remain
a member of the Individual Ready Reserve or Inactive National Guard
throughout the period of the insurance in order for the insurance
of such person to be renewed.
(3) For the purpose of this subsection, the terms "Individual
Ready Reserve" and "Inactive National Guard" shall have the
meanings prescribed by the Secretary in consultation with the
Secretary of Defense.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 9(a), May 24, 1974, 88 Stat. 169, Sec.
777; amended Pub. L. 97-66, title IV, Sec. 401(b), Oct. 17, 1981,
95 Stat. 1031; Pub. L. 99-166, title IV, Sec. 401(b), Dec. 3, 1985,
99 Stat. 957; Pub. L. 99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(43), Oct. 28,
1986, 100 Stat. 3294; Pub. L. 102-25, title III, Sec. 336(b), Apr.
6, 1991, 105 Stat. 90; renumbered Sec. 1977 and amended Pub. L.
102-83, Secs. 4(a)(2)(B)(iii), (b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), (c)(1), Aug.
6, 1991, 105 Stat. 403-406; Pub. L. 102-568, title II, Sec. 202,
Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4324; Pub. L. 103-446, title XII, Sec.
1201(e)(9), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4685; Pub. L. 104-275, title
IV, Secs. 403(b), 405(b)(1)(H), 406, Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat.
3338-3340; Pub. L. 106-419, title III, Sec. 312(b), Nov. 1, 2000,
114 Stat. 1854.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106-419 substituted "$250,000" for
"$200,000" in par. (1) and two places in par. (2).
1996 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 403(b)(1), designated
existing provisions as par. (1), struck out at end "Any person
insured under Veterans' Group Life Insurance who again becomes
insured under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance may within 60 days
after becoming so insured convert any or all of such person's
Veterans' Group Life Insurance to an individual policy of insurance
under subsection (e). However, if such a person dies within the
60-day period and before converting such person's Veterans' Group
Life Insurance, Veterans' Group Life Insurance will be payable only
if such person is insured for less than $200,000 under Servicemen's
Group Life Insurance, and then only in an amount which when added
to the amount of Servicemen's Group Life Insurance payable shall
not exceed $200,000.", and added par. (2).
Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 406, struck out "and (e)"
after "section 1967(a)" and after "section 1967(b)".
Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 405(b)(1)(H), substituted "Servicemembers'
Group" for "Servicemen's Group" in two places.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 405(b)(1)(H), substituted
"Servicemembers' Group" for "Servicemen's Group".
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 403(b)(2), inserted "at any
time" after "shall have the right" in first sentence and
substituted as third sentence "The Veterans' Group Life Insurance
policy converted to an individual policy under this subsection
shall terminate on the day before the date on which the individual
policy becomes effective." for "The individual policy will be
effective the day after the insured's Veterans' Group Life
Insurance terminates by expiration of the five-year term period,
except in a case where the insured is eligible to convert at an
earlier date by reason of again having become insured under
Servicemen's Group Life Insurance, in which event the effective
date of the individual policy may not be later than the sixty-first
day after the insured again became so insured."
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 104-275, Sec. 405(b)(1)(H), substituted
"Servicemembers' Group" for "Servicemen's Group" wherever
appearing.
1994 - Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 103-446 substituted "subsections (d)
and (e) of section 1971" for "sections 1971(d) and (e)".
1992 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-568, Sec. 202(1), inserted "and
(e)" after "1967(a)" and after "1967(b)", substituted "$200,000"
for "$100,000" wherever appearing, "60 days" for "sixty days", and
"60-day period" for "sixty-day period", and struck out "of this
section" after "subsection (e)".
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 102-568, Sec. 202(2), substituted
"renewable" for "nonrenewable".
Subsec. (h)(2). Pub. L. 102-568, Sec. 202(3), substituted "In
accordance with subsection (b)" for "Notwithstanding subsection
(b)(2) of this section".
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 777 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1967(a)"
for "767(a)" and "1967(b) or 1968(a)" for "767(b) or 768(a)".
Pub. L. 102-25 substituted "$100,000" for "$50,000" wherever
appearing.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1971(a)"
for "771(a)" and "1966(b)" for "766(b)".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" wherever appearing.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1970" for
"770" and "1966(b)" for "766(b)".
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1966(b)"
for "766(b)".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator".
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1971(d)"
for "771(d)".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator".
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1977" for
"777" and "1966(b)" for "766(b)".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" in two places.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(B)(iii), substituted "Department of
Veterans Affairs" for "Veterans' Administration".
Subsec. (h)(1), (3). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E),
substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator".
1986 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(43)(A), substituted
"such person's" for "his" in two places and "such person" for "he".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(43)(B), substituted "the
Administrator" for "he" in first sentence and "such member or
former member" for "he" in third sentence.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(43)(C), substituted "such
person's" for "his".
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(43)(D), substituted "the
insured" for "he" in first and third sentences.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 99-576, Sec. 701(43)(E), substituted "the
insured's" for "his" and "the Administrator" for "he".
1985 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99-166, Sec. 401(b)(1), substituted
"Veterans' Group Life Insurance shall be issued in the amounts
specified in section 767(a) of this title. In the case of any
individual, the amount of Veterans' Group Life Insurance may not
exceed the amount of Servicemen's Group Life Insurance coverage
continued in force after the expiration of the period of duty or
travel under section 767(b) or 768(a) of this title" for "Veterans'
Group Life Insurance shall be issued in the amount of $5,000,
$10,000, $15,000, $20,000, $25,000, $30,000 or $35,000 only" and
"$50,000" for "$35,000" in three places.
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 99-166, Sec. 401(b)(2), added subsec. (h).
1981 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97-66 inserted figures of $25,000,
$30,000, and $35,000 to the enumeration of allowable amounts in
which Veterans' Group Life Insurance may be issued, and substituted
$35,000 for $20,000 as the maximum amount of combined Servicemen's
Group Life Insurance and Veterans' Group Life Insurance which a
person may carry at any one time and as the figure covering
situations in which a person insured under Veterans' Group Life
Insurance dies within the sixty-day period after having again
become insured under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance before
converting his Veterans' Group Life Insurance to an individual
policy.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2000 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 106-419 effective on the first day of the
first month that begins more than 120 days after Nov. 1, 2000, see
section 312(c) of Pub. L. 106-419, set out as a note under section
1967 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-568 effective Dec. 1, 1992, see section
205 of Pub. L. 102-568, set out as an Effective Date note under
section 1922A of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 99-166 effective Jan. 1, 1986, see section
401(c)(1) of Pub. L. 99-166, set out as a note under section 1967
of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1981 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97-66 effective Dec. 1, 1981, see section
701(b)(2) of Pub. L. 97-66, set out as a note under section 1114 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective first day of third calendar month following May
1974, see section 12(4) of Pub. L. 93-289, set out as an Effective
Date of 1974 Amendment note under section 1968 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1968, 1980 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1978 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1978. Reinstatement
-STATUTE-
Reinstatement of insurance coverage granted under this subchapter
but lapsed for nonpayment of premiums shall be under terms and
conditions prescribed by the Secretary.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 9(a), May 24, 1974, 88 Stat. 172, Sec.
778; renumbered Sec. 1978 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs.
4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 778 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator".
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective first day of third calendar month following May
1974, see section 12(4) of Pub. L. 93-289, set out as an Effective
Date of 1974 Amendment note under section 1968 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1979 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1979. Incontestability
-STATUTE-
Subject to the provision of section 1973 of this title, insurance
coverage granted under this subchapter shall be incontestable from
the date of issue, reinstatement, or conversion except for fraud or
nonpayment of premium.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 93-289, Sec. 9(a), May 24, 1974, 88 Stat. 172, Sec.
779; renumbered Sec. 1979 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a),
(c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 779 of this title as
this section and substituted "1973" for "773".
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective first day of third calendar month following May
1974, see section 12(4) of Pub. L. 93-289, set out as an Effective
Date of 1974 Amendment note under section 1968 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1980 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER III - SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1980. Option to receive accelerated death benefit
-STATUTE-
(a) For the purpose of this section, a person shall be considered
to be terminally ill if the person has a medical prognosis such
that the life expectancy of the person is less than a period
prescribed by the Secretary. The maximum length of such period may
not exceed 12 months.
(b)(1) A terminally ill person insured under Servicemembers'
Group Life Insurance or Veterans' Group Life Insurance may elect to
receive in a lump-sum payment a portion of the face value of the
insurance as an accelerated death benefit reduced by an amount
necessary to assure that there is no increase in the actuarial
value of the benefit paid, as determined by the Secretary.
(2) The Secretary shall prescribe the maximum amount of the
accelerated death benefit available under this section that the
Secretary finds to be administratively practicable and actuarially
sound, but in no event may the amount of the benefit exceed the
amount equal to 50 percent of the face value of the person's
insurance in force on the date the election of the person to
receive the benefit is approved.
(3) A person making an election under this section may elect to
receive an amount that is less than the maximum amount prescribed
under paragraph (2). The Secretary shall prescribe the increments
in which a reduced amount under this paragraph may be elected.
(c) The portion of the face value of insurance which is not paid
in a lump sum as an accelerated death benefit under this section
shall remain payable in accordance with the provisions of this
chapter.
(d) Deductions under section 1969 of this title and premiums
under section 1977(c) of this title shall be reduced, in a manner
consistent with the percentage reduction in the face value of the
insurance as a result of payment of an accelerated death benefit
under this section, effective with respect to any amounts which
would otherwise become due on or after the date of payment under
this section.
(e) The Secretary shall prescribe regulations to carry out this
section. Such regulations shall include provisions regarding -
(1) the form and manner in which an application for an election
under this section shall be made; and
(2) the procedures under which any such application shall be
considered.
(f)(1) An election to receive a benefit under this section shall
be irrevocable.
(2) A person may not make more than one election under this
section, even if the election of the person is to receive less than
the maximum amount of the benefit available to the person under
this section.
(g) If a person insured under Servicemembers' Group Life
Insurance elects to receive a benefit under this section and the
person's Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance is thereafter
converted to Veterans' Group Life Insurance as provided in section
1968(b) of this title, the amount of the benefit paid under this
section shall reduce the amount of Veterans' Group Life Insurance
available to the person under section 1977(a) of this title.
(h) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the amount of the
accelerated death benefit received by a person under this section
shall not be considered income or resources for purposes of
determining eligibility for or the amount of benefits under any
Federal or federally-assisted program or for any other purpose.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 105-368, title III, Sec. 302(a)(1), Nov. 11, 1998,
112 Stat. 3332.)
-MISC1-
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective 90 days after Nov. 11, 1998, see section 302(c)
of Pub. L. 105-368, set out as an Effective Date of 1998 Amendment
note under section 1970 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL
-HEAD-
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1965 - Pub. L. 89-214, Sec. 1(a), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 880,
redesignated "SUBCHAPTER III - GENERAL" as "SUBCHAPTER IV -
GENERAL".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1981 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL
-HEAD-
Sec. 1981. Replacement of surrendered and expired insurance
-STATUTE-
(a) Any person who surrendered a policy of National Service Life
Insurance or United States Government life insurance on a permanent
plan for its cash value while in the active service after April 24,
1951, and before January 1, 1957, who was entitled on December 31,
1958, to reinstate or replace such insurance under section 623 of
the National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940, may, upon
application in writing made while on continuous active duty which
began before January 1, 1959, or within one hundred and twenty days
after separation therefrom, be granted, without medical
examination, permanent plan insurance on the same plan not in
excess of the amount surrendered for cash, or may reinstate such
surrendered insurance upon payment of the required reserve and the
premium for the current month. Waiver of premiums and total
disability income benefits otherwise authorized under this chapter
shall not be denied in any case of issue or reinstatement of
insurance on a permanent plan under this section or the prior
corresponding provision of law in which it is shown to the
satisfaction of the Secretary that total disability of the
applicant began before the date of application. The cost of the
premiums waived and total disability income benefits paid by virtue
of the preceding sentence and the excess mortality cost in any case
where the insurance matures by death from such total disability
shall be borne by the United States and the Secretary shall
transfer from time to time from the National Service Life Insurance
appropriation to the National Service Life Insurance Fund and from
the military and naval insurance appropriation to the United States
Government Life Insurance Fund such sums as may be necessary to
reimburse the funds for such costs.
(b) Any person who had United States Government life insurance or
National Service Life Insurance on the five-year level premium term
plan, the term of which expired while such person was in the active
service after April 25, 1951, or within one hundred and twenty days
after separation from such active service, and in either case
before January 1, 1957, who was entitled on December 31, 1958, to
replace such insurance under section 623 of the National Service
Life Insurance Act of 1940, shall, upon application made while on
continuous active duty which began before January 1, 1959, or
within one hundred and twenty days after separation therefrom,
payment of premiums and evidence of good health satisfactory to the
Secretary, be granted an equivalent amount of insurance on the
five-year level premium term plan at the premium rate for such
person's then attained age.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1164, Sec. 781; Pub. L.
99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(44), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3294;
renumbered Sec. 1981 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1),
(2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 623 of the National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940,
referred to in subsecs. (a) and (b), is section 623 of act Oct. 8,
1940, ch. 757, title VI, pt. I, as added Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 837,
title V, Sec. 501(a)(4), 70 Stat. 880, which enacted section 824 of
former Title 38, Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief, and which
was repealed and the provisions thereof reenacted as this section
by Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1105.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 781 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator"
wherever appearing.
1986 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "such person" for
"he" and "such person's" for "his".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1982 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL
-HEAD-
Sec. 1982. Administrative cost
-STATUTE-
Except as provided in sections 1920(c), 1923(d), and 1955(c) of
this title, the United States shall bear the cost of administration
in connection with this chapter, including expenses for medical
examinations, inspections when necessary, printing and binding, and
for such other expenditures as are necessary in the discretion of
the Secretary.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1165, Sec. 782; renumbered
Sec. 1982 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a),
Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406; Pub. L. 104-99, title II, Sec.
201(b), Jan. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 36.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Amendment by Pub. L. 104-99 is based on section 107(4) of H.R.
2099, One Hundred Fourth Congress, as passed by the House of
Representatives on Dec. 7, 1995, which was enacted into law by Pub.
L. 104-99.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1996 - Pub. L. 104-99 substituted "Except as provided in sections
1920(c), 1923(d), and 1955(c) of this title, the United States" for
"The United States".
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 782 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator".
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1925, 1969 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1983 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL
-HEAD-
Sec. 1983. Settlements for minors or incompetents
-STATUTE-
When an optional mode of settlement of National Service Life
Insurance or United States Government life insurance heretofore or
hereafter matured is available to a beneficiary who is a minor or
incompetent, such option may be exercised by such beneficiary's
fiduciary, person qualified under the Act of February 25, 1933 (25
U.S.C. 14), or person recognized by the Secretary as having custody
of the person or the estate of such beneficiary, and the obligation
of the United States under the insurance contract shall be fully
satisfied by payment of benefits in accordance with the mode of
settlement so selected.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1165, Sec. 783; Pub. L.
99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(45), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3294;
Pub. L. 102-54, Sec. 14(b)(19), June 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 284;
renumbered Sec. 1983 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1),
(2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 783 of this title as
this section and substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator".
Pub. L. 102-54 substituted "the Act of February 25, 1933 (25
U.S.C. 14)" for "section 14 of title 25".
1986 - Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "such beneficiary's" for "his".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1984 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL
-HEAD-
Sec. 1984. Suits on insurance
-STATUTE-
(a) In the event of disagreement as to claim, including claim for
refund of premiums, under contract of National Service Life
Insurance, United States Government life insurance, or yearly
renewable term insurance between the Secretary and any person or
persons claiming thereunder an action on the claim may be brought
against the United States either in the United States District
Court for the District of Columbia or in the district court of the
United States in and for the district in which such person or any
one of them resides, and jurisdiction is conferred upon such courts
to hear and determine all such controversies. All persons having or
claiming to have an interest in such insurance may be made parties
to such suit, and such as are not inhabitants of or found within
the district in which suit is brought may be brought in by order of
the court to be served personally or by publication or in such
other reasonable manner as the court may direct. In all cases where
the Secretary acknowledges the indebtedness of the United States
upon any such contract of insurance and there is a dispute as to
the person or persons entitled to payment, a suit in the nature of
a bill of interpleader may be brought at the request of the
Secretary in the name of the United States against all persons
having or claiming to have any interest in such insurance in the
United States District Court for the District of Columbia or in the
district court in and for the district in which any such claimant
resides; however, no less than thirty days before instituting such
suit the Secretary shall mail a notice of such intention to each of
the persons to be made parties to the suit. The courts of appeals
for the several circuits, including the District of Columbia, shall
respectively exercise appellate jurisdiction and, except as
provided in section 1254 of title 28, the decrees of such courts of
appeals shall be final.
(b) No suit on yearly renewable term insurance, United States
Government life insurance, or National Service Life Insurance shall
be allowed under this section unless the same shall have been
brought within six years after the right accrued for which the
claim is made. For the purposes of this section it shall be deemed
that the right accrued on the happening of the contingency on which
the claim is founded. The limitation of six years is suspended for
the period elapsing between the filing with the Secretary of the
claim sued upon and the denial of the claim. However, if a claim is
timely filed the claimant shall have not less than ninety days from
the date of mailing of notice of denial within which to file suit.
After June 28, 1936, notice of denial of the claim under a contract
of insurance shall be by registered mail or by certified mail
directed to the claimant's last address of record. Infants, insane
persons, or persons under other legal disability, or persons rated
as incompetent or insane by the Secretary shall have three years in
which to bring suit after the removal of their disabilities. If
suit is seasonably begun and fails for defect in process, or for
other reasons not affecting the merits, a new action, if one lies,
may be brought within a year though the period of limitation has
elapsed. No State or other statute of limitations shall be
applicable to suits filed under this section.
(c) In any suit, action, or proceeding brought under the
provisions of this section subpenas for witnesses who are required
to attend a court of the United States in any district may run into
any other district. However, no writ of subpena shall issue for
witnesses living out of the district in which the court is held at
a greater distance than one hundred miles from the place of holding
the same without the permission of the court being first had upon
proper application and cause shown. The word "district" and the
words "district court" as used in this section shall be construed
to include the District of Columbia and the United States District
Court for the District of Columbia.
(d) Attorneys of the Department, when assigned to assist in the
trial of cases, and employees of the Department when ordered in
writing by the Secretary to appear as witnesses, shall be paid the
regular travel and subsistence allowance paid to other employees
when on official travel status.
(e) Part-time and fee-basis employees of the Department, in
addition to their regular travel and subsistence allowance, when
ordered in writing by the Secretary to appear as witnesses in suits
under this section, may be allowed, within the discretion and under
written orders of the Secretary, a fee in an amount not to exceed
$50 per day.
(f) Employees of the Department who are subpenaed to attend the
trial of any suit, under the provisions of this section, as
witnesses for a party to such suit shall be granted court leave or
authorized absence, as applicable, for the period they are required
to be away from the Department in answer to such subpenas.
(g) Whenever a judgment or decree shall be rendered in an action
brought under the provisions of this section, the court, as a part
of its judgment or decree, shall determine and allow reasonable
fees for the attorneys of the successful party or parties and
apportion same if proper, said fees not to exceed 10 per centum of
the amount recovered and to be paid by the Department out of the
payments to be made under the judgment or decree at a rate not
exceeding one-tenth of each of such payments until paid; except
that, in a suit brought by or on behalf of an insured during the
insured's lifetime for waiver of premiums on account of total
disability, the court, as part of its judgment or decree, shall
determine and allow a reasonable fee to be paid by the insured to
the insured's attorney.
(h) The term "claim" as used in this section means any writing
which uses words showing an intention to claim insurance benefits;
and the term "disagreement" means a denial of the claim, after
consideration on its merits, by the Secretary or any employee or
organizational unit of the Department heretofore or hereafter
designated therefor by the Secretary.
(i) The Attorney General of the United States is authorized to
agree to a judgment to be rendered by the chief judge of the United
States court having jurisdiction of the case, pursuant to
compromise approved by the Attorney General upon the recommendation
of the United States attorney charged with the defense, upon such
terms and for sums within the amount claimed to be payable, in any
suit brought under the provisions of this section, on a contract of
yearly renewable term insurance, and the Secretary shall make
payments in accordance with any such judgment. The Comptroller
General of the United States shall allow credit in the accounts of
disbursing officers for all payments of insurance made in
accordance with any such judgment. All such judgments shall
constitute final settlement of the claim and no appeal therefrom
shall be authorized.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1165, Sec. 784; Pub. L.
86-507, Sec. 1(32), June 11, 1960, 74 Stat. 202; Pub. L. 97-295,
Sec. 4(32), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1307; Pub. L. 99-576, title
VII, Sec. 701(46), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3294; renumbered Sec.
1984 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(VII),
(VIII), (D)(ii), (3), (4), (b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105
Stat. 403-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 784 of this
title as this section.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(VII),
substituted "Secretary" for "Veterans' Administration" wherever
appearing.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(D)(ii), substituted
"with the Secretary" for "in the Veterans' Administration".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(2)(A)(iii)(VIII), substituted
"Secretary" for "Veterans' Administration" before "shall".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(3), (4), substituted "Department" for
"Veterans' Administration" in two places.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator" in two places.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(3), (4), substituted "Department" for
"Veterans' Administration".
Subsecs. (f), (g). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(3), (4), substituted
"Department" for "Veterans' Administration" wherever appearing.
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator" in two places.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(a)(3), (4), substituted "Department" for
"Veterans' Administration".
Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted
"Secretary" for "Administrator".
1986 - Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "the insured's"
for "his" in two places.
1982 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97-295, Sec. 4(32)(A), substituted
"the claim. However, if" for "said claim: Provided, That in any
case in which".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 97-295, Sec. 4(32)(B), substituted
"district. However," for "district: Provided, That", and
substituted "in this section" for "herein" after "as used".
1960 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 86-507 inserted "or by certified
mail" after "registered mail".
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 108, 511, 1947, 1985,
5905 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1985 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL
-HEAD-
Sec. 1985. Decisions by the Secretary
-STATUTE-
Except in the event of suit as provided in section 1984 of this
title, or other appropriate court proceedings, all decisions
rendered by the Secretary under the provisions of this chapter
shall be final and conclusive on all questions of law or fact, and
no other official of the United States shall have jurisdiction to
review any such decisions.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1167, Sec. 785; renumbered
Sec. 1985 and amended Pub. L. 102-83, Secs. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), 5(a),
(c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404-406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), renumbered section 785 of this
title as this section.
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(c)(1), substituted "1984" for "784".
Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for
"Administrator" in section catchline and in text.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1986 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL
-HEAD-
Sec. 1986. Deposits in and disbursements from trust funds
-STATUTE-
All cash balances in the United States Government Life Insurance
Fund and the National Service Life Insurance Fund on January 1,
1959, together with all moneys thereafter accruing to such funds,
including premiums, appropriated moneys, the proceeds of any sales
of investments which may be necessary to meet current expenditures,
and interest on investments, shall be available for disbursement
for meeting all expenditures and making investments authorized to
be made from such funds.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1167, Sec. 786; renumbered
Sec. 1986, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 786 of this title as
this section.
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1987 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL
-HEAD-
Sec. 1987. Penalties
-STATUTE-
(a) Any person who shall knowingly make or cause to be made, or
conspire, combine, aid, or assist in, agree to, arrange for, or in
anywise procure the making or presentation of a false or fraudulent
affidavit, declaration, certificate, statement, voucher, or paper,
or writing purporting to be such, concerning any application for
insurance or reinstatement thereof, waiver of premiums or claim for
benefits under National Service Life Insurance, United States
Government life insurance, or yearly renewable term insurance for
any person, shall be fined not more than $1,000, or be imprisoned
for not more than one year, or both.
(b) Whoever in any claim for National Service Life Insurance,
United States Government life insurance, or yearly renewable term
insurance makes any sworn statement of a material fact knowing it
to be false, shall be guilty of perjury and shall be fined not more
than $5,000, or be imprisoned for not more than two years, or both.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1167, Sec. 787; Pub. L.
99-576, title VII, Sec. 701(47), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3294;
renumbered Sec. 1987, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105
Stat. 406.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 787 of this title as
this section.
1986 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99-576 substituted "any" for "himself
or any other".
-End-
-CITE-
38 USC Sec. 1988 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS
PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS
CHAPTER 19 - INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL
-HEAD-
Sec. 1988. Savings provision
-STATUTE-
Nothing in this title or any amendment or repeal made by the Act
enacting this title shall affect any right, remedy, liability,
authorization or requirement pertaining to Government insurance,
the respective insurance funds, or the insurance appropriations,
authorized or prescribed under the provisions of the War Risk
Insurance Act, the World War Veterans' Act, 1924, the National
Service Life Insurance Act of 1940, or any related Act, which was
in effect on December 31, 1958.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1167, Sec. 788; renumbered
Sec. 1988, Pub. L. 102-83, Sec. 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The War Risk Insurance Act, referred to in text, is act Sept. 2,
1914, ch. 293, 38 Stat. 711, as amended. Sections 600 and 601 of
the World War Veterans' Act, 1924 (act June 7, 1924, ch. 320, 43
Stat. 607, 629) repealed the War Risk Insurance Act subject to
certain limitations provided in section 602 thereof.
The World War Veterans' Act, 1924, referred to in text, is act
June 7, 1924, ch. 320, 43 Stat. 607, as amended, which was
classified generally to chapter 10 (Secs. 421 to 574) of former
Title 38, Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief, and which was
repealed by Pub. L. 85-857, Sec. 14(51), Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat.
1271. For distribution of sections 421 to 574 of former Title 38 in
this title, see Table preceding section 101 of this title.
The National Service Life Insurance Act of 1940, referred to in
text, is act Oct. 8, 1940, ch. 757, title VI, part I, 54 Stat.
1008, as amended, which was classified generally to chapter 13
(Sec. 801 et seq.) of former Title 38, Pensions, Bonuses, and
Veterans' Relief, and which was repealed and the provisions thereof
reenacted as this subchapter by Pub. L. 85-857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72
Stat. 1105.
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 2000 was renumbered section 4100 of this title.
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Pub. L. 102-83 renumbered section 788 of this title as
this section.
-End-
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |