Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 31. Subtitle II: The Budget process. Chapter 11: The Budget and fiscal
-CITE-
31 USC CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND
PROGRAM INFORMATION 01/06/03
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TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-MISC1-
Sec.
1101. Definitions.
1102. Fiscal year.
1103. Budget ceiling.
1104. Budget and appropriations authority of the President.
1105. Budget contents and submission to Congress.
1106. Supplemental budget estimates and changes.
1107. Deficiency and supplemental appropriations.
1108. Preparation and submission of appropriations requests
to the President.
1109. Current programs and activities estimates.
1110. Year-ahead requests for authorizing legislation.
1111. Improving economy and efficiency.
1112. Fiscal, budget, and program information.
1113. Congressional information.
[1114. Repealed.]
1115. Performance plans.
1116. Program performance reports.
1117. Exemptions.(!1)
1118. Pilot projects for performance goals.
1119. Pilot projects for performance budgeting.
AMENDMENTS
1994 - Pub. L. 103-355, title II, Sec. 2454(c)(3)(B), Oct. 13,
1994, 108 Stat. 3326, struck out item 1114 "Budget information on
consulting services".
1993 - Pub. L. 103-62, Sec. 11(b)(1), Aug. 3, 1993, 107 Stat.
295, added items 1115 to 1119.
-SECREF-
CHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This chapter is referred to in sections 1512, 9109 of this title;
title 2 section 907a; title 7 sections 934, 1932; title 19 section
2232; title 21 section 1703; title 42 sections 1487, 1962b-6, 8107,
10156, 10222.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Does not conform to section catchline.
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31 USC Sec. 1101 01/06/03
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TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1101. Definitions
-STATUTE-
In this chapter -
(1) "agency" includes the District of Columbia government but
does not include the legislative branch or the Supreme Court.
(2) "appropriations" means appropriated amounts and includes,
in appropriate context -
(A) funds;
(B) authority to make obligations by contract before
appropriations; and
(C) other authority making amounts available for obligation
or expenditure.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 907.)
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HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
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Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
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1101(1) 31:2(1st-4th pars.). June 10, 1921, ch. 18, Sec.
2(1st-5th pars.), 42 Stat. 20;
Apr. 3, 1939, ch. 36, Sec.
201, 53 Stat. 565; July 31,
1953, ch. 302, Sec. 101(1st
proviso in par. under heading
"Bureau of the Budget"), 67
Stat. 299.
1101(2) 31:2(last par.). June 10, 1921, ch. 18, 42
Stat. 20, Sec. 2(last par.);
added Sept. 12, 1950, ch. 946,
Sec. 101, 64 Stat. 832.
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In the section, a reference to 31:71 and 471 is omitted because
the definitions in the section are not used in 31:71 and 471.
In clause (1), "agency" (which is defined for purposes of this
title in section 101 to mean a department, agency, or
instrumentality of the United States) is coextensive with and
substituted for the term "department or establishment" which was
defined in 31:2 as in part meaning "any executive department,
independent commission, board, bureau, office, agency, or other
establishment of the Government, including any independent
regulatory commission or board". This definition merely restates
and continues, and does not in any way change or expand, the
definition in 31:2. Under that definition, entities such as the
Tennessee Valley Authority that have been interpreted to be outside
the purview of the definition will continue to be outside the
purview in the same manner and to the same extent that they were
under 31:2. The words "includes the District of Columbia
government" are used because of existing law but the inclusion of
these words is not to be interpreted as construing the extent to
which the District of Columbia Self-Government and Governmental
Reorganizational Act (Pub. L. 93-198, 87 Stat. 774) supersedes the
provisions codified in this title. The words "of the United States"
are omitted as surplus. The text of 31:2(2d-4th pars.) is omitted
as unnecessary because of the restatement. The text of section 2(3d
par.) of the Budget and Accounting Act, 1921 (ch. 18, 42 Stat. 20),
is omitted as obsolete because of section 501 of the revised title.
SHORT TITLE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 103-62, Sec. 1, Aug. 3, 1993, 107 Stat. 285, provided
that: "This Act [enacting sections 1115 to 1119, 9703, and 9704 of
this title, section 306 of Title 5, Government Organization and
Employees, and sections 2801 to 2805 of Title 39, Postal Service,
amending section 1105 of this title, and enacting provisions set
out as notes under section 1115 of this title] may be cited as the
'Government Performance and Results Act of 1993'."
SHORT TITLE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 98-501, title II, Sec. 201, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2324,
provided that: "This title [amending section 1105 of this title and
enacting provisions set out as a note under section 1105 of this
title] may be cited as the 'Federal Capital Investment Program
Information Act of 1984'."
-EXEC-
EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 13037
Ex. Ord. No. 13037, Mar. 3, 1997, 62 F.R. 10185, as amended by
Ex. Ord. No. 13066, Oct. 29, 1997, 62 F.R. 59273; Ex. Ord. No.
13108, Dec. 11, 1998, 63 F.R. 69175, which established the
Commission to Study Capital Budgeting, was revoked by Ex. Ord. No.
13138, Sec. 3(d), Sept. 30, 1999, 64 F.R. 53880, formerly set out
as a note under section 14 of the Appendix to Title 5, Government
Organization and Employees.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 1108 of this title.
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31 USC Sec. 1102 01/06/03
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TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1102. Fiscal year
-STATUTE-
The fiscal year of the Treasury begins on October 1 of each year
and ends on September 30 of the following year. Accounts of
receipts and expenditures required under law to be published each
year shall be published for the fiscal year.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 908.)
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HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
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Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
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1102 31:1020. R.S. Sec. 237; Oct. 1, 1890,
ch. 1256, Sec. 9, 26 Stat.
646; restated July 12, 1974,
Pub. L. 93-344, Sec. 501, 88
Stat. 321.
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The words "in all matters of accounts, receipts, expenditures,
estimates, and appropriations" are omitted as being included in
"fiscal". The word "prepared" is omitted as being included in
"published". The words "as established by subsection (a) of this
section" are omitted as unnecessary because of the restatement. The
text of 31:1020(a)(1) and the words "beginning on October 1, 1976"
are omitted as executed.
FISCAL YEAR TRANSITION PERIOD OF JULY 1, 1976, THROUGH SEPTEMBER
30, 1976
Pub. L. 94-274, Apr. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 383, provided for an
orderly transition to the new Oct. 1 to Sept. 30 fiscal year for
particular acts by specifying how the period of July 1, 1976,
through Sept. 30, 1976, was to be treated for fiscal year purposes.
-End-
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31 USC Sec. 1103 01/06/03
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TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1103. Budget ceiling
-STATUTE-
Congress reaffirms its commitment that budget outlays of the
United States Government for a fiscal year may be not more than the
receipts of the Government for that year.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 908.)
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HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
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Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
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1103 31:27. Oct. 10, 1978, Pub. L. 95-435,
Sec. 7, 92 Stat. 1053;
restated Oct. 7, 1980, Pub. L.
96-389, Sec. 3, 94 Stat. 1553.
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The word "total" is omitted as surplus. The words "for a fiscal
year" are substituted for "beginning with Fiscal Year 1981" because
of the restatement and to eliminate executed words. The words "for
that year" are added because of the restatement.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in title 2 section 907a.
-End-
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31 USC Sec. 1104 01/06/03
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TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1104. Budget and appropriations authority of the President
-STATUTE-
(a) The President shall prepare budgets of the United States
Government under section 1105 of this title and proposed deficiency
and supplemental appropriations under section 1107 of this title.
To the extent practicable, the President shall use uniform terms in
stating the purposes and conditions of appropriations.
(b) Except as provided in this chapter, the President shall
prescribe the contents and order of statements in the budget on
expenditures and estimated expenditures and statements on proposed
appropriations and information submitted with the budget and
proposed appropriations. The President shall include with the
budget and proposed appropriations information on personnel and
other objects of expenditure in the way that information was
included in the budget for fiscal year 1950. However, the
requirement that information be included in the budget in that way
may be waived or changed by joint action of the Committees on
Appropriations of both Houses of Congress. This subsection does not
limit the authority of a committee of Congress to request
information in a form it prescribes.
(c) When the President makes a basic change in the form of the
budget, the President shall submit with the budget information
showing where items in the budget for the prior fiscal year are
contained in the present budget. However, the President may change
the functional categories in the budget only in consultation with
the Committees on Appropriations and on the Budget of both Houses
of Congress. Committees of the House of Representatives and Senate
shall receive prompt notification of all such changes.
(d) The President shall develop programs and prescribe
regulations to improve the compilation, analysis, publication, and
dissemination of statistical information by executive agencies. The
President shall carry out this subsection through the Administrator
for the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs in the Office
of Management and Budget.
(e) Under regulations prescribed by the President, each agency
shall provide information required by the President in carrying out
this chapter. The President has access to, and may inspect, records
of an agency to obtain information.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 908; Pub. L. 99-177,
title II, Sec. 224, Dec. 12, 1985, 99 Stat. 1060.)
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HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
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Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
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1104(a) 31:16(last sentence June 10, 1921, ch. 18, Sec.
related to 207(last sentence related to
preparation of preparation of budgets and
budgets and appropriations), 42 Stat. 22;
appropriations). restated Sept. 12, 1950, ch.
946, Sec. 102(e), 64 Stat.
833; Reorg. Plan No. 2 of
1970, eff. July 1, 1970, Sec.
102(a), 84 Stat. 2085.
31:623. June 23, 1913, ch. 3, Sec. 3,
38 Stat. 75; Reorg. Plan No. 1
of 1939, eff. July 1, 1939,
Sec. 1, 53 Stat. 1423; Reorg.
Plan No. 2 of 1970, eff. July
1, 1970, Sec. 102(a), 84 Stat.
2085.
1104(b) 31:581. June 10, 1921, ch. 18, Sec.
204, 42 Stat. 21; restated
Sept. 12, 1950, ch. 946, Sec.
102(c), 64 Stat. 833.
1104(c) 31:11d. July 12, 1974, Pub. L. 93-344,
Sec. 802, 88 Stat. 330.
31:581a. June 10, 1921, ch. 18, Sec.
205, 42 Stat. 21; restated
Sept. 12, 1950, ch. 946, Sec.
102(d), 64 Stat. 833.
1104(d) 31:18b. Sept. 12, 1950, ch. 946, Sec.
103, 64 Stat. 834; Reorg. Plan
No. 2 of 1970, eff. July 1,
1970, Sec. 102(a), 84 Stat.
2085.
44:3503(note). Dec. 11, 1980, Pub. L. 96-511,
Sec. 3(a), 94 Stat. 2825.
1104(e) 31:21. June 10, 1921, ch. 18, Sec.
213, 42 Stat. 23; Reorg. Plan
No. 1 of 1939, eff. July 1,
1939, Sec. 1, 53 Stat. 1423;
Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1970,
eff. July 1, 1970, Sec.
102(a), 84 Stat. 2085.
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In the section, the word "President" is substituted for "Office"
in 31:16(last sentence), "President, through the Director of the
Office of Management and Budget" in 31:18b, "President and the
Director of the Office of Management and Budget" in 44:3503(note),
and "Office of Management and Budget" in 31:21 and 623, because
sections 101 and 102(a) of Reorganization Plan No. 2 of 1970 (eff.
July 1, 1970, 84 Stat. 2085), designated the Bureau of the Budget
as the Office of Management and Budget and transferred all
functions of the Bureau to the President.
In subsection (a), the words "under such rules and regulations as
the President may prescribe" in 31:16(last sentence) are omitted as
unnecessary because of section 101 of Reorganization Plan No. 2 of
1970. The words "use uniform terms in stating" are substituted for
"make uniform the language commonly used in expressing" in 31:623
for consistency. The words "eliminate from all estimates
unnecessary words" are omitted as unnecessary because of the
authority of the President under this subsection to prepare the
budget. The text of section 3(words before semicolon) in the Act of
June 23, 1913 (ch. 13, 38 Stat. 75) is omitted as superseded by
31:ch. 1 and 31:581.
In subsection (b), the word "arrangement" is omitted as being
included in "order". The word "information" is substituted for
"notes and other data", and the word "submitted" is substituted for
"transmitted", for consistency. The words "The President shall
include" are substituted for "shall be accompanied by" because of
the authority of the President under subsection (a) to prepare the
budget. The words "proposed appropriations" are substituted for
"proposed supplemental or deficiency appropriations" because of the
restatement. The word "personnel" is substituted for "personal
services" for clarity. The word "way" is substituted for "manner
and form" for consistency. The words "either generally or in
specific cases" are omitted as surplus. The word "request" is
substituted for "request and receive" to eliminate unnecessary
words. The words "it prescribes" are substituted for "as they may
desire in consideration of and action upon budget estimates" to
eliminate unnecessary words.
In subsection (c), the words "President makes" are substituted
for "is made" in 31:581a as being more precise. The word
"information" is substituted for "explanatory notes and tables" for
consistency in the revised title. The words "to Congress", "as may
be necessary", and "various" are omitted as surplus. The words "The
President may change" are substituted for "Any change . . . shall
be made only" in 31:11d because the President prepares and submits
the budget under 31:11. The word "budget" is substituted for
"Budget of the United States Government transmitted pursuant to
section 11 of this title" to eliminate unnecessary words and for
consistency in the chapter.
In subsection (d), the word "gathering" in 31:18b is omitted as
being included in "compilation". The text of 31:18b(last sentence)
is omitted as unnecessary because of the restatement of the source
provisions in subsection (e). The words "carry out . . . through"
are substituted for "delegate to" in 44:3503(note) for consistency.
In subsection (e), the word "provide" is substituted for
"furnish" for consistency. The words "required by the President in
carrying out this chapter" are substituted for "as the Office may
from time to time require" because of section 101 of Reorganization
Plan No. 2 of 1970 and to provide comparable limiting language on
when information may be required. The words "the director and the
assistant director, or any employee of the Office when duly
authorized" are omitted because of 3:301. The word "inspect" is
substituted for "examine" for consistency in the revised title. The
word "records" is substituted for "books, documents, papers, or
records" for consistency in the revised title and with other titles
of the United States Code.
AMENDMENTS
1985 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99-177 inserted provisions relating
to notice to committees of House of Representatives and Senate.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 99-177 effective Dec. 12, 1985, and
applicable with respect to fiscal years beginning after Sept. 30,
1985, see section 275(a)(1) of Pub. L. 99-177, set out as an
Effective and Termination Dates note under section 900 of Title 2,
The Congress.
-EXEC-
EX. ORD. NO. 10253. PROVISIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT OF WORK OF FEDERAL
EXECUTIVE AGENCIES WITH RESPECT TO STATISTICAL INFORMATION
Ex. Ord. No. 10253, June 11, 1951, 16 F.R. 5605, as amended by
Ex. Ord. No. 12013, Oct. 7, 1977, 42 F.R. 54931; Ex. Ord. No.
12318, Aug. 12, 1981, 46 F.R. 42833, provided:
Section 1. The Director of the Office of Management and Budget
(hereinafter referred to as the Director) shall develop programs,
and issue regulations and orders, for the improved gathering,
compiling, analyzing, publishing, and disseminating of statistical
information for any purpose by the various agencies in the
executive branch of the Federal Government.
Sec. 2. In order to carry out the provisions of Section 1 of this
order, the Director shall maintain a continuing study for the
improvement of the statistical work of the agencies in the
executive branch of the Federal Government with a view to obtaining
the maximum benefit from the funds and facilities available for
such work, giving due consideration to the constantly changing
character of the various needs for statistical information both
within and without the Government and, where the statistical work
is primarily concerned with operating programs, giving due
consideration to administrative needs, statutory requirements, and
the needs involved in the development of administrative and
legislative recommendations. The Director, either upon his own
initiative or upon the request of any such agency, shall (a)
provide for the interchange of information calculated to improve
statistical work, (b) make appropriate arrangements for improving
statistical work involving relationships between two or more
agencies, and (c) assist the agencies, by other means, to improve
their statistical work.
Sec. 3. The following shall be included among the objectives
sought in carrying out the provisions of Section 1 hereof:
(a) To achieve an adequate program of statistical work in the
agencies of the executive branch, in relation to over-all needs for
statistical information, including the filling of gaps and
overcoming of weaknesses in presently available statistical
information.
(b) To achieve the most effective use of resources available for
statistical work by the agencies, in relation to over-all needs.
(c) To minimize the burden upon those furnishing statistical data
needed by the various Federal agencies.
(d) To improve the reliability and timeliness of statistical
information.
(e) To achieve maximum comparability among the several
statistical series and studies.
(f) To improve the presentation of statistical information and of
explanations regarding the sources and reliability of such
information, and regarding the limitations on the uses that can
appropriately be made of it.
Sec. 4. Regulations and orders issued pursuant to Section 1
hereof shall be signed by the Director. When so signed, such
regulations and orders shall require no further approval and shall
be adhered to by all agencies in the executive branch. Any such
regulation or order may pertain to a single agency, a group of
agencies, or all agencies in the executive branch.
Sec. 5. In the development of programs and the preparation of
regulations and orders for issuance pursuant to Section 1 hereof,
the Director shall consult Federal agencies whose activities will
be substantially affected, and may consult non-Federal groups to
the extent he finds it necessary to carry out the purposes of this
order.
Sec. 6. The authority outlined in this order is in addition to
and not in substitution for the existing authority of the Director,
or of the Office of Management and Budget, with respect to
statistical and reporting activities. To the extent, however, that
this order conflicts with any previous Executive order affecting
statistical or reporting activities, the provisions of this order
shall control.
Sec. 7. As required by Section 3(a) of the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1980 (94 Stat. 2825; 44 U.S.C. 3503 note), the Director
shall redelegate to the Administrator for the Office of Information
and Regulatory Affairs, Office of Management and Budget, all
functions, authority, and responsibility under Section 103 of the
Budget and Accounting Procedures Act of 1950 (31 U.S.C. 18b) [31
U.S.C. 1104(d)] which have been vested in the Director by this
Order.
Sec. 8. [Revoked by Ex. Ord. No. 12318, Aug. 21, 1981, 46 F.R.
42833.]
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in title 20 section 76j.
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31 USC Sec. 1105 01/06/03
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TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1105. Budget contents and submission to Congress
-STATUTE-
(a) On or after the first Monday in January but not later than
the first Monday in February of each year, the President shall
submit a budget of the United States Government for the following
fiscal year. Each budget shall include a budget message and summary
and supporting information. The President shall include in each
budget the following:
(1) information on activities and functions of the Government.
(2) when practicable, information on costs and achievements of
Government programs.
(3) other desirable classifications of information.
(4) a reconciliation of the summary information on expenditures
with proposed appropriations.
(5) except as provided in subsection (b) of this section,
estimated expenditures and proposed appropriations the President
decides are necessary to support the Government in the fiscal
year for which the budget is submitted and the 4 fiscal years
after that year.
(6) estimated receipts of the Government in the fiscal year for
which the budget is submitted and the 4 fiscal years after that
year under -
(A) laws in effect when the budget is submitted; and
(B) proposals in the budget to increase revenues.
(7) appropriations, expenditures, and receipts of the
Government in the prior fiscal year.
(8) estimated expenditures and receipts, and appropriations and
proposed appropriations, of the Government for the current fiscal
year.
(9) balanced statements of the -
(A) condition of the Treasury at the end of the prior fiscal
year;
(B) estimated condition of the Treasury at the end of the
current fiscal year; and
(C) estimated condition of the Treasury at the end of the
fiscal year for which the budget is submitted if financial
proposals in the budget are adopted.
(10) essential information about the debt of the Government.
(11) other financial information the President decides is
desirable to explain in practicable detail the financial
condition of the Government.
(12) for each proposal in the budget for legislation that would
establish or expand a Government activity or function, a table
showing -
(A) the amount proposed in the budget for appropriation and
for expenditure because of the proposal in the fiscal year for
which the budget is submitted; and
(B) the estimated appropriation required because of the
proposal for each of the 4 fiscal years after that year that
the proposal will be in effect.
(13) an allowance for additional estimated expenditures and
proposed appropriations for the fiscal year for which the budget
is submitted.
(14) an allowance for unanticipated uncontrollable expenditures
for that year.
(15) a separate statement on each of the items referred to in
section 301(a)(1)-(5) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (2
U.S.C. 632(a)(1)-(5)).
(16) the level of tax expenditures under existing law in the
tax expenditures budget (as defined in section 3(a)(3) of the
Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 622(a)(3)) for the
fiscal year for which the budget is submitted, considering
projected economic factors and changes in the existing levels
based on proposals in the budget.
(17) information on estimates of appropriations for the fiscal
year following the fiscal year for which the budget is submitted
for grants, contracts, and other payments under each program for
which there is an authorization of appropriations for that
following fiscal year when the appropriations are authorized to
be included in an appropriation law for the fiscal year before
the fiscal year in which the appropriation is to be available for
obligation.
(18) a comparison of the total amount of budget outlays for the
prior fiscal year, estimated in the budget submitted for that
year, for each major program having relatively uncontrollable
outlays with the total amount of outlays for that program in that
year.
(19) a comparison of the total amount of receipts for the prior
fiscal year, estimated in the budget submitted for that year,
with receipts received in that year, and for each major source of
receipts, a comparison of the amount of receipts estimated in
that budget with the amount of receipts from that source in that
year.
(20) an analysis and explanation of the differences between
each amount compared under clauses (18) and (19) of this
subsection.
(21) a horizontal budget showing -
(A) the programs for meteorology and of the National Climate
Program established under section 5 of the National Climate
Program Act (15 U.S.C. 2904);
(B) specific aspects of the program of, and appropriations
for, each agency; and
(C) estimated goals and financial requirements.
(22) a statement of budget authority, proposed budget
authority, budget outlays, and proposed budget outlays, and
descriptive information in terms of -
(A) a detailed structure of national needs that refers to the
missions and programs of agencies (as defined in section 101 of
this title); and
(B) the missions and basic programs.
(23) separate appropriation accounts for appropriations under
the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C. 651 et
seq.) and the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 (30
U.S.C. 801 et seq.).
(24) recommendations on the return of Government capital to the
Treasury by a mixed-ownership corporation (as defined in section
9101(2) of this title) that the President decides are desirable.
(25) a separate appropriation account for appropriations for
each Office of Inspector General of an establishment defined
under section 11(2) of the Inspector General Act of 1978.
(26) a separate statement of the amount of appropriations
requested for the Office of National Drug Control Policy and each
program of the National Drug Control Program.
(27) a separate statement of the amount of appropriations
requested for the Office of Federal Financial Management.
(28) beginning with fiscal year 1999, a Federal Government
performance plan for the overall budget as provided for under
section 1115.
(29) information about the Violent Crime Reduction Trust Fund,
including a separate statement of amounts in that Trust Fund.
(30) an analysis displaying, by agency, proposed reductions in
full-time equivalent positions compared to the current year's
level in order to comply with section 5 of the Federal Workforce
Restructuring Act of 1994.
(31) a separate statement of the amount of appropriations
requested for the Chief Financial Officer in the Executive Office
of the President.
(32) a statement of the levels of budget authority and outlays
for each program assumed to be extended in the baseline as
provided in section 257(b)(2)(A) and for excise taxes assumed to
be extended under section 257(b)(2)(C) of the Balanced Budget and
Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
(33) (!1) a separate appropriation account for appropriations
for the Inspectors General Criminal Investigator Academy and the
Inspectors General Forensic Laboratory of the Department of the
Treasury.
(34) with respect to the amount of appropriations requested for
use by the Export-Import Bank of the United States, a separate
statement of the amount requested for its program budget, the
amount requested for its administrative expenses, and of the
amount requested for its administrative expenses, the amount
requested for technology expenses.
(33) (!2) (A)(i) a detailed, separate analysis, by budget
function, by agency, and by initiative area (as determined by the
administration) for the prior fiscal year, the current fiscal
year, the fiscal years for which the budget is submitted, and the
ensuing fiscal year identifying the amounts of gross and net
appropriations or obligational authority and outlays that
contribute to homeland security, with separate displays for
mandatory and discretionary amounts, including -
(I) summaries of the total amount of such appropriations or
new obligational authority and outlays requested for homeland
security;
(II) an estimate of the current service levels of homeland
security spending;
(III) the most recent risk assessment and summary of homeland
security needs in each initiative area (as determined by the
administration); and
(IV) an estimate of user fees collected by the Federal
Government on behalf of homeland security activities;
(ii) with respect to subclauses (I) through (IV) of clause (i),
amounts shall be provided by account for each program, project
and activity; and
(iii) an estimate of expenditures for homeland security
activities by State and local governments and the private sector
for the prior fiscal year and the current fiscal year.
(B) In this paragraph, consistent with the Office of Management
and Budget's June 2002 "Annual Report to Congress on Combatting
Terrorism", the term "homeland security" refers to those
activities that detect, deter, protect against, and respond to
terrorist attacks occurring within the United States and its
territories.
(C) In implementing this paragraph, including determining what
Federal activities or accounts constitute homeland security for
purposes of budgetary classification, the Office of Management
and Budget is directed to consult periodically, but at least
annually, with the House and Senate Budget Committees, the House
and Senate Appropriations Committees, and the Congressional
Budget Office.
(b) Estimated expenditures and proposed appropriations for the
legislative branch and the judicial branch to be included in each
budget under subsection (a)(5) of this section shall be submitted
to the President before October 16 of each year and included in the
budget by the President without change.
(c) The President shall recommend in the budget appropriate
action to meet an estimated deficiency when the estimated receipts
for the fiscal year for which the budget is submitted (under laws
in effect when the budget is submitted) and the estimated amounts
in the Treasury at the end of the current fiscal year available for
expenditure in the fiscal year for which the budget is submitted,
are less than the estimated expenditures for that year. The
President shall make recommendations required by the public
interest when the estimated receipts and estimated amounts in the
Treasury are more than the estimated expenditures.
(d) When the President submits a budget or supporting information
about a budget, the President shall include a statement on all
changes about the current fiscal year that were made before the
budget or information was submitted.
(e)(1) The President shall submit with materials related to each
budget transmitted under subsection (a) on or after January 1,
1985, an analysis for the ensuing fiscal year that shall identify
requested appropriations or new obligational authority and outlays
for each major program that may be classified as a public civilian
capital investment program and for each major program that may be
classified as a military capital investment program, and shall
contain summaries of the total amount of such appropriations or new
obligational authority and outlays for public civilian capital
investment programs and summaries of the total amount of such
appropriations or new obligational authority and outlays for
military capital investment programs. In addition, the analysis
under this paragraph shall contain -
(A) an estimate of the current service levels of public
civilian capital investment and of military capital investment
and alternative high and low levels of such investments over a
period of ten years in current dollars and over a period of five
years in constant dollars;
(B) the most recent assessment analysis and summary, in a
standard format, of public civilian capital investment needs in
each major program area over a period of ten years;
(C) an identification and analysis of the principal policy
issues that affect estimated public civilian capital investment
needs for each major program; and
(D) an identification and analysis of factors that affect
estimated public civilian capital investment needs for each major
program, including but not limited to the following factors:
(i) economic assumptions;
(ii) engineering standards;
(iii) estimates of spending for operation and maintenance;
(iv) estimates of expenditures for similar investments by
State and local governments; and
(v) estimates of demand for public services derived from such
capital investments and estimates of the service capacity of
such investments.
To the extent that any analysis required by this paragraph relates
to any program for which Federal financial assistance is
distributed under a formula prescribed by law, such analysis shall
be organized by State and within each State by major metropolitan
area if data are available.
(2) For purposes of this subsection, any appropriation, new
obligational authority, or outlay shall be classified as a public
civilian capital investment to the extent that such appropriation,
authority, or outlay will be used for the construction,
acquisition, or rehabilitation of any physical asset that is
capable of being used to produce services or other benefits for a
number of years and is not classified as a military capital
investment under paragraph (3). Such assets shall include (but not
be limited to) -
(A) roadways or bridges,
(B) airports or airway facilities,
(C) mass transportation systems,
(D) wastewater treatment or related facilities,
(E) water resources projects,
(F) hospitals,
(G) resource recovery facilities,
(H) public buildings,
(I) space or communications facilities,
(J) railroads, and
(K) federally assisted housing.
(3) For purposes of this subsection, any appropriation, new
obligational authority, or outlay shall be classified as a military
capital investment to the extent that such appropriation,
authority, or outlay will be used for the construction,
acquisition, or rehabilitation of any physical asset that is
capable of being used to produce services or other benefits for
purposes of national defense and security for a number of years.
Such assets shall include military bases, posts, installations, and
facilities.
(4) Criteria and guidelines for use in the identification of
public civilian and military capital investments, for
distinguishing between public civilian and military capital
investments, and for distinguishing between major and nonmajor
capital investment programs shall be issued by the Director of the
Office of Management and Budget after consultation with the
Comptroller General and the Congressional Budget Office. The
analysis submitted under this subsection shall be accompanied by an
explanation of such criteria and guidelines.
(5) For purposes of this subsection -
(A) the term "construction" includes the design, planning, and
erection of new structures and facilities, the expansion of
existing structures and facilities, the reconstruction of a
project at an existing site or adjacent to an existing site, and
the installation of initial and replacement equipment for such
structures and facilities;
(B) the term "acquisition" includes the addition of land,
sites, equipment, structures, facilities, or rolling stock by
purchase, lease-purchase, trade, or donation; and
(C) the term "rehabilitation" includes the alteration of or
correction of deficiencies in an existing structure or facility
so as to extend the useful life or improve the effectiveness of
the structure or facility, the modernization or replacement of
equipment at an existing structure or facility, and the
modernization of, or replacement of parts for, rolling stock.
(f) The budget transmitted pursuant to subsection (a) for a
fiscal year shall be prepared in a manner consistent with the
requirements of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
Act of 1985 that apply to that and subsequent fiscal years.
(g)(1) The Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall
establish the funding for advisory and assistance services for each
department and agency as a separate object class in each budget
annually submitted to the Congress under this section.
(2)(A) In paragraph (1), except as provided in subparagraph (B),
the term "advisory and assistance services" means the following
services when provided by nongovernmental sources:
(i) Management and professional support services.
(ii) Studies, analyses, and evaluations.
(iii) Engineering and technical services.
(B) In paragraph (1), the term "advisory and assistance services"
does not include the following services:
(i) Routine automated data processing and telecommunications
services unless such services are an integral part of a contract
for the procurement of advisory and assistance services.
(ii) Architectural and engineering services, as defined in
section 1102 of title 40.
(iii) Research on basic mathematics or medical, biological,
physical, social, psychological, or other phenomena.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 908; Pub. L. 97-452, Sec.
1(2), Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2467; Pub. L. 98-501, title II, Sec.
203, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2324; Pub. L. 99-177, title II, Sec.
241, Dec. 12, 1985, 99 Stat. 1063; Pub. L. 100-119, title I, Sec.
106(f), Sept. 29, 1987, 101 Stat. 781; Pub. L. 100-418, title V,
Sec. 5301, Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1462; Pub. L. 100-504, title I,
Sec. 108, Oct. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 2529; Pub. L. 100-690, title I,
Sec. 1006, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4187; Pub. L. 101-508, title
XIII, Sec. 13112(c), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1388-608; Pub. L.
101-576, title II, Sec. 203(b), Nov. 15, 1990, 104 Stat. 2841; Pub.
L. 103-62, Sec. 4(a), Aug. 3, 1993, 107 Stat. 286; Pub. L. 103-272,
Sec. 4(f)(1)(E), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1362; Pub. L. 103-322,
title XXXI, Sec. 310001(e), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2103; Pub. L.
103-355, title II, Sec. 2454(a), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3326;
Pub. L. 104-287, Sec. 4(1), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3388; Pub. L.
105-33, title X, Sec. 10209(b), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 711; Pub.
L. 105-277, div. C, title VII, Sec. 713(c), Oct. 21, 1998, 112
Stat. 2681-693; Pub. L. 106-58, title VI, Sec. 638(f), Sept. 29,
1999, 113 Stat. 475; Pub. L. 106-422, Sec. 2(c), Nov. 1, 2000, 114
Stat. 1874; Pub. L. 107-189, Sec. 4(a), June 14, 2002, 116 Stat.
699; Pub. L. 107-217, Sec. 3(h)(3), Aug. 21, 2002, 116 Stat. 1299;
Pub. L. 107-296, title VIII, Sec. 889(a), Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat.
2250.)
-STATAMEND-
TERMINATION OF SUBSECTION (F)
For termination of subsection (f) of this section by section
275(b) of Pub. L. 99-177, as amended, see Effective and Termination
Dates of 1985 Amendment note below.
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
1982 ACT
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Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
1105(a) 31:11(a)(less June 10, 1921, ch. 18, Sec.
(1)-(14) (5)(words after 2d 201(a), 42 Stat. 20; restated
comma)). Sept. 12, 1950, ch. 946, Sec.
102(a), 64 Stat. 832; Aug. 1,
1956, ch. 814, Sec. 1(a), 70
Stat. 782; Oct. 26, 1970, Pub.
L. 91-510, Sec. 221(a), 84
Stat. 1169; July 12, 1974,
Pub. L. 93-344, Secs. 603,
604, 88 Stat. 324.
31:19. June 10, 1921, ch. 18, Sec.
211, 42 Stat. 22; Reorg. Plan
No. 1 of 1939, eff. July 1,
1939, Sec. 1, 53 Stat. 1423;
Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1970,
eff. July 1, 1970, Sec.
102(a), 84 Stat. 2085.
1105(a)( 31:11(d). June 10, 1921, ch. 18, 42
15) Stat. 20, Sec. 201(d)-(f),
(g)(last sentence)-(i)(1st
sentence); added July 12,
1974, Pub. L. 93-344, Sec.
601, 88 Stat. 323.
1105(a)( 31:11(e).
16)
1105(a)( 31:11(h).
17)
1105(a) 31:11(f).
(18)-(20)
1105(a)( 31:25 Oct. 18, 1962, Pub. L. 87-843,
21) Sec. 304(1st par.), 76 Stat.
1097; Reorg. Plan No. 2 of
1970, eff. July 1, 1970, Sec.
102(a), 84 Stat. 2085; Sept.
17, 1978, Pub. L. 95-367, Sec.
5(g)(2), 92 Stat. 603.
1105(a)( 31:11(i)(1st
22) sentence).
1105(a)( 31:11(note). Nov. 9, 1977, Pub. L. 95-164,
23) Sec. 305, 91 Stat. 1322.
1105(a)( 31:859. Dec. 6, 1945, ch. 557, Sec.
24) 204, 59 Stat. 601.
1105(b) 28:605(last par.).
31:11(a)(5)(words
after 2d comma).
1105(c) 31:13. June 10, 1921, ch. 18, Sec.
202, 42 Stat. 21.
1105(d) 31:11(g)(last
sentence).
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In the section, the word "current" is substituted for "in
progress", and the word "prior" is substituted for "last
completed", for consistency in the revised title.
In subsection (a), before clause (1), the text of 31:19 is
omitted as superseded by the broader authority of 31:11(a)(5). The
words "for the following fiscal year" are added for clarity. The
words "summary and supporting information" are substituted for
"summary data and text, and supporting detail" in the introductory
matter of 31:11(a) for consistency. The words "in such form and
detail as the President may determine" are omitted as unnecessary
because of the authority of the President under section 1104(a) of
the revised title to prepare the budget. The words "The President
shall . . . in each budget the following" are substituted for "The
Budget transmitted pursuant to subsection (a) of this section for
each fiscal year shall" in 31:11(d)-(f), (h), and (i) because of
the restatement. The word "President" is substituted for "Office of
Management and Budget" in 31:25 because sections 101 and 102(a) of
Reorganization Plan No. 2 of 1970 (eff. July 1, 1970, 84 Stat.
2085) designated the Bureau of the Budget as the Office of
Management and Budget and transferred all functions of the Bureau
to the President. The words "in connection with the budget
presentation for fiscal year 1964 and each succeeding year
thereafter" are omitted as executed.
In subsection (a)(1), the words "information on" are added for
clarity.
In subsection (a)(2), the word "Government" is added for clarity.
In subsection (a)(3), the word "information" is substituted for
"data" for consistency.
In subsection (a)(5) and (6), the words "fiscal year for which
the budget is submitted" are substituted for "ensuing fiscal year"
the first time they appear for clarity. The words "the 4 fiscal
years after that year" are substituted for "projections for the
four fiscal years immediately following the ensuing fiscal year" to
eliminate unnecessary words.
In subsection (a)(6), the words "proposals . . . to increase
revenues" are substituted for "revenue proposals" for consistency
in the revised title.
In subsection (a)(7), the word "actual" is omitted as surplus.
In subsection (a)(8), the words "appropriations and" are
substituted for "actual or" for clarity.
In subsection (a)(9), the words "fiscal year for which the budget
is submitted" are substituted for "ensuing fiscal year" for
clarity.
In subsection (a)(10), the words "bonded and other" are omitted
as surplus.
In subsection (a)(11), the words "information the President
decides" are substituted for "statements and data as in his
opinion" for clarity and consistency. The word "desirable" is
substituted for "necessary or desirable" and the words "to explain"
are substituted for "in order to make known", to eliminate
unnecessary words.
In subsection (a)(12), before subclause (A), the word
"legislation" is substituted for "new or additional legislation" to
eliminate unnecessary words. The words "activity or function" are
substituted for "function, activity, or authority" for consistency.
The words "in addition to those functions, activities, and
authorities then existing or as then being administered and
operated" are omitted as surplus.
In subsection (a)(16), the words "fiscal year for which the
budget is submitted" are substituted for "such fiscal year" for
clarity.
In subsection (a)(17), the words "fiscal year following the
fiscal year for which the budget is submitted" are substituted for
"next succeeding fiscal year", the words "that following fiscal
year" are substituted for "such succeeding fiscal year", and the
words "fiscal year before" are substituted for "fiscal year
preceding", for clarity and consistency.
In subsection (a)(18), the words "uncontrollable or" are omitted
as being included in "relatively uncontrollable".
In subsection (a)(19) and (20), the word "receipts" is
substituted for "revenues" for consistency in the revised title.
Subsection (a)(20) is substituted for 31:11(f)(3) to eliminate
unnecessary words.
In subsection (a)(21), the words "the totality of" are omitted as
surplus.
In subsection (a)(22), the words "budget outlays" are substituted
for "outlays" for consistency. The words "beginning with the fiscal
year ending September 30, 1979" are omitted as executed.
In subsection (a)(23), the words "for appropriations" are
substituted for "amounts required for appropriations" to eliminate
unnecessary words. The words "for mine health and safety" and "for
occupational safety and health" are omitted as unnecessary because
of the restatement.
In subsection (a)(24), the words "(as defined in section 9101(2)
of this title)" are added because the subsection is based on a law
to which the defined term applies. The words "decides are
desirable" are substituted for "may wish to make" for consistency.
In subsection (b), the words "for such years" in
31:11(a)(5)(words after 2d comma) are omitted because of the
restatement. The words "of the United States" and "by him" are
omitted as surplus. The words "to be included in each budget under
subsection (a)(5) of this section" are added because of the
restatement. The words "before October 16" are substituted for "on
or before October 15", and the word "change" is substituted for
"revision", for consistency.
In subsection (c), the words "new taxes, loans, or other" are
omitted as being included in "appropriate action". The words "in
effect" are substituted for "existing" for consistency. The word
"aggregate" is omitted as surplus.
In subsection (d), the words "When the President submits a budget
or supporting information about a budget, the President" are
substituted for "The Budget transmitted pursuant to subsection (a)
of this section for any fiscal year, or the supporting detail
transmitted in connection therewith" because of the restatement.
The word "changes" is substituted for "amendments and revisions" to
eliminate unnecessary words.
1983 ACT
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
1105(a)( 31 App.:11(k)(1). June 10, 1921, ch. 18, 42
25) Stat. 20, Sec. 201(k)(1);
added Sept. 8, 1982, Pub. L.
97-255, Sec. 3, 96 Stat. 815.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
The words "The President shall include in the supporting detail
accompanying each Budget" are omitted as being included in the
introductory provisions of 31:1105(a). The words "submitted on or
after January 1, 1983" are omitted as executed. The words "by the
President" and "if any" are omitted as surplus.
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, referred to in
subsec. (a)(23), is Pub. L. 91-596, Dec. 29, 1970, 84 Stat. 1590,
as amended, which is classified principally to chapter 15 (Sec. 651
et seq.) of Title 29, Labor. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 651 of
Title 29 and Tables.
The Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977, referred to in
subsec. (a)(23), is Pub. L. 91-173, Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat. 742, as
amended by Pub. L. 95-164, title I, Sec. 101, Nov. 9, 1977, 91
Stat. 1290, which is classified principally to chapter 22 (Sec. 801
et seq.) of Title 30, Mineral Lands and Mining. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set
out under section 801 of Title 30 and Tables.
Section 11(2) of the Inspector General Act of 1978, referred to
in subsec. (a)(25), is section 11(2) of Pub. L. 95-452, which is
set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and
Employees.
Section 5 of the Federal Workforce Restructuring Act of 1994,
referred to in subsec. (a)(30), is section 5 of Pub. L. 103-226,
which is set out as a note under section 3101 of Title 5,
Government Organization and Employees.
Section 257(b)(2) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
Control Act of 1985, referred to in subsec. (a)(32), is classified
to section 907(b)(2) of Title 2, The Congress.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Subsec. (a)(33). Pub. L. 107-296 added par. (33) relating
to detailed, separate analysis of homeland security appropriations,
obligational authority, and outlays.
Subsec. (a)(34). Pub. L. 107-189 added par. (34).
Subsec. (g)(2)(B)(ii). Pub. L. 107-217, which directed amendment
of cl. (ii) to "strike 'section 901 of the Brooks
Architect-Engineers Act (40 U.S.C. 541)' and substitute section
'1102 of title 40' ", was executed by substituting "section 1102 of
title 40" for the words stricken to reflect the probable intent of
Congress.
2000 - Subsec. (a)(33). Pub. L. 106-422 added par. (33) relating
to separate account for Inspectors General Criminal Investigator
Academy and Inspectors General Forensic Laboratory.
1999 - Subsec. (a)(31). Pub. L. 106-58 added par. (31).
1998 - Subsec. (a)(26). Pub. L. 105-277 added par. (26) relating
to statement of appropriations requested for drug programs.
1997 - Subsec. (a)(32). Pub. L. 105-33 added par. (32).
1996 - Subsecs. (a)(26) to (31). Pub. L. 104-287 redesignated
pars. (27) to (31) as (26) to (30), respectively. Former par. (26)
previously terminated.
1994 - Subsec. (a)(26), (27). Pub. L. 103-272 renumbered par.
(26) as (27).
Subsec. (a)(30), (31). Pub. L. 103-322 added pars. (30) and (31).
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 103-355 added subsec. (g).
1993 - Subsec. (a)(29). Pub. L. 103-62 added par. (29).
1990 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101-508, Sec. 13112(c)(1),
substituted "On or after the first Monday in January but not later
than the first Monday in February of each year" for "On or before
the first Monday after January 3 of each year (or on or before
February 5 in 1986)".
Subsec. (a)(28). Pub. L. 101-576 added par. (28).
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 101-508, Sec. 13112(c)(2), amended subsec.
(f) generally, substituting "The budget transmitted pursuant to
subsection (a) for a fiscal year shall be prepared in a manner
consistent with the requirements of the Balanced Budget and
Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 that apply to that and
subsequent fiscal years." for
"(f)(1) The budget transmitted pursuant to subsection (a) for a
fiscal year shall be prepared on the basis of the best estimates
then available, in such a manner as to ensure that the deficit for
such fiscal year shall not exceed the maximum deficit amount for
such fiscal year as determined under paragraph (7) of section 3 of
the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974.
"(2) The deficit set forth in the budget so transmitted for any
fiscal year shall not exceed the maximum deficit amount for such
fiscal year as determined under paragraph (7) of section 3 of the
Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974, with
budget outlays and Federal revenues at such levels as the President
may consider most desirable and feasible.
"(3) The budget transmitted pursuant to subsection (a) for a
fiscal year shall include a budget baseline estimate made in
accordance with section 251(a)(6) of the Balanced Budget and
Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 and using economic and
technical assumptions consistent with the current services budget
submitted under section 1109 for the fiscal year. If such budget
baseline estimate differs from the estimate in the current services
budget, the President shall explain the differences. The budget
transmitted pursuant to subsection (a) for such fiscal year shall
include the information required by section 251(a)(2) of such Act
(other than account-level detail) assuming that the deficit in such
budget baseline were the amount estimated by the Director of the
Office of Management and Budget on August 25 of the calendar year
in which the fiscal year begins.
"(4) Paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not apply with respect to
fiscal year 1989 if the budget transmitted for such fiscal year
provides for deficit reduction from a budget baseline deficit for
such fiscal year (as defined by section 251(a)(6) of the Balanced
Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 and based on laws
in effect on January 1, 1988) equal to or greater than
$36,000,000,000.
"(5) Paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not apply if a declaration of
war by the Congress is in effect."
1988 - Subsec. (a)(25). Pub. L. 100-504 amended par. (25)
generally. Prior to amendment, par. (25) read as follows: "a
separate statement, for each agency having an Office of Inspector
General, of the amount of the appropriation requested for the
Office."
Subsec. (a)(26). Pub. L. 100-690, Secs. 1006, 1009, temporarily
added par. (26) relating to statement of appropriations requested
for drug programs. See Effective and Termination Dates of 1988
Amendments note below.
Pub. L. 100-418, Secs. 5301, 5303, temporarily added par. (26)
which read as follows: "an analysis, prepared by the Office of
Management and Budget after consultation with the chairman of the
Council of Economic Advisers, of the budget's impact on the
international competitiveness of United States business and the
United States balance of payments position and shall include the
following projections, based upon the best information available at
the time, for the fiscal year for which the budget is submitted -
"(A) the amount of borrowing by the Government in private
credit markets;
"(B) net domestic savings (defined as personal savings,
corporate savings, and the fiscal surplus of State and local
governments);
"(C) net private domestic investment;
"(D) the merchandise trade and current accounts;
"(E) the net increase or decrease in foreign indebtedness
(defined as net foreign investment); and
"(F) the estimated direction and extent of the influence of the
Government's borrowing in private credit markets on United States
dollar interest rates and on the real effective exchange rate of
the United States dollar."
See Effective and Termination Dates of 1988 Amendments note below.
1987 - Subsec. (f)(3) to (5). Pub. L. 100-119 added pars. (3) and
(4) and redesignated former par. (3) as (5).
1985 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99-177, Sec. 241(a), substituted "On
or before the first Monday after January 3 of each year (or on or
before February 5 in 1986)" for "During the first 15 days of each
regular session of Congress".
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 99-177, Secs. 241(b), 275(b), temporarily
added subsec. (f). See Effective and Termination Dates of 1985
Amendment note below.
1984 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 98-501 added subsec. (e).
1983 - Subsec. (a)(25). Pub. L. 97-452 added par. (25).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2002 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 107-296 effective 60 days after Nov. 25,
2002, see section 4 of Pub. L. 107-296, set out as an Effective
Date note under section 101 of Title 6, Domestic Security.
Pub. L. 107-296, title VIII, Sec. 889(c), Nov. 25, 2002, 116
Stat. 2251, provided that: "This section [amending this section and
provisions set out as a note under section 2301 of Title 50, War
and National Defense, and repealing provisions set out as a note
under section 1113 of this title] and the amendment made by this
section shall apply beginning with respect to the fiscal year 2005
budget submission."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1999 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 106-58 effective at noon on Jan. 20, 2001,
see section 638(h) of Pub. L. 106-58, set out as a note under
section 503 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
For effective date and applicability of amendment by Pub. L.
103-355, see section 10001 of Pub. L. 103-355, set out as a note
under section 251 of Title 41, Public Contracts.
EFFECTIVE AND TERMINATION DATES OF 1988 AMENDMENTS
Amendment by Pub. L. 100-690 effective Jan. 21, 1989, and
repealed Sept. 30, 1997, see sections 1012 and 1009, respectively,
of Pub. L. 100-690.
Section 5303 of Pub. L. 100-418 provided that: "The amendment
made by section 5301 [amending this section] shall be effective for
fiscal years 1989, 1990, 1991, and 1992, and shall be fully
reflected in the budgets submitted by the President as required by
section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, for each such
fiscal year, and the amendment made by section 5302 [amending
section 632 of Title 2, The Congress] shall be effective for fiscal
years 1989, 1990, 1991, and 1992."
Amendment by Pub. L. 100-504 effective 180 days after Oct. 18,
1988, see section 113 of Pub. L. 100-504, set out as an Effective
Date of 1988 Amendment note under section 5 of Pub. L. 95-452
[Inspector General Act of 1978] in the Appendix to Title 5,
Government Organization and Employees.
EFFECTIVE AND TERMINATION DATES OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Amendment of subsec. (a) and enactment of subsec. (f) of this
section by Pub. L. 99-177 effective Dec. 12, 1985, and applicable
with respect to fiscal years beginning after Sept. 30, 1985, but
with subsec. (f) to expire Sept. 30, 2002, see section 275(a)(1),
(b) of Pub. L. 99-177, as amended, set out as an Effective and
Termination Dates note under section 900 of Title 2, The Congress.
CONSTRUCTION OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment made by Pub. L. 103-62 not to be construed as creating
any right, privilege, benefit, or entitlement for any person who is
not an officer or employee of the United States acting in such
capacity, and no person not an officer or employee of the United
States acting in such capacity to have standing to file any civil
action in any court of the United States to enforce any amendment
made by Pub. L. 103-62, or to be construed as superseding any
statutory requirement, see section 10 of Pub. L. 103-62, set out as
a Construction note under section 1115 of this title.
TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
Pub. L. 107-71, title I, Sec. 142, Nov. 19, 2001, 115 Stat. 644,
provided that: "The President's budget submission for fiscal year
2003 and each fiscal year thereafter shall reflect the
establishment of the Transportation Security Administration."
[For transfer of functions, personnel, assets, and liabilities of
the Transportation Security Administration of the Department of
Transportation, including the functions of the Secretary of
Transportation, and of the Under Secretary of Transportation for
Security, relating thereto, to the Secretary of Homeland Security,
and for treatment of related references, see sections 203(2),
551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic Security, and the
Department of Homeland Security Reorganization Plan of November 25,
2002, as modified, set out as a note under section 542 of Title 6.]
ANNUAL STATEMENT AND REPORT ON RULES AND REGULATIONS
Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(3) [title VI, Sec. 624], Dec. 21,
2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A-161, provided that:
"(a) In General. - For calendar year 2002 and each year
thereafter, the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
shall prepare and submit to Congress, with the budget submitted
under section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, an accounting
statement and associated report containing -
"(1) an estimate of the total annual costs and benefits
(including quantifiable and nonquantifiable effects) of Federal
rules and paperwork, to the extent feasible -
"(A) in the aggregate;
"(B) by agency and agency program; and
"(C) by major rule;
"(2) an analysis of impacts of Federal regulation on State,
local, and tribal government, small business, wages, and economic
growth; and
"(3) recommendations for reform.
"(b) Notice. - The Director of the Office of Management and
Budget shall provide public notice and an opportunity to comment on
the statement and report under subsection (a) before the statement
and report are submitted to Congress.
"(c) Guidelines. - To implement this section, the Director of the
Office of Management and Budget shall issue guidelines to agencies
to standardize -
"(1) measures of costs and benefits; and
"(2) the format of accounting statements.
"(d) Peer Review. - The Director of the Office of Management and
Budget shall provide for independent and external peer review of
the guidelines and each accounting statement and associated report
under this section. Such peer review shall not be subject to the
Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.)."
Similar provisions were contained in the following prior
appropriation acts:
Pub. L. 106-58, title VI, Sec. 628, Sept. 29, 1999, 113 Stat.
472.
Pub. L. 105-277, div. A, Sec. 101(h) [title VI, Sec. 638], Oct.
21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681-480, 2681-525.
FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
Pub. L. 106-159, title I, Sec. 107(b), Dec. 9, 1999, 113 Stat.
1758, provided that: "The President's budget submission for fiscal
year 2001 and each fiscal year thereafter shall reflect the
establishment of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration in
accordance with this Act [see Tables for classification]."
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES OF LEGISLATIVE BRANCH ENTITIES; SEPARATE
CATEGORIES; COMPLIANCE REPORTING
Pub. L. 103-69, title III, Sec. 308, Aug. 11, 1993, 107 Stat.
710, as amended by Pub. L. 104-316, title I, Sec. 115(c), Oct. 19,
1996, 110 Stat. 3834, for fiscal years 1995, 1996, and 1997,
required submissions in support of amounts included in Budget for
each entity of the legislative branch to set forth a separate
category for administrative expenses, for fiscal years 1993 and
1994, required administrative expenses for each entity of the
legislative branch to be calculated and submitted in a separate
category in same format as if submitted in support of amounts
included in the Budget, for fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, and
1997, required submissions in the separate category for
administrative expenses for each entity of the legislative branch
to include reductions by a specific percentage for fiscal years
1994 to 1997, and authorized the Comptroller General to carry out
compliance reporting under this section.
SEPARATE OBJECT CLASS FOR CONSULTING SERVICES IN ANNUAL BUDGETS
Pub. L. 102-394, title V, Sec. 512, Oct. 6, 1992, 106 Stat. 1826,
which directed the Office of Management and Budget to establish
funding for consulting services for each department and agency as
separate object class in each budget annually submitted to Congress
under this section, was repealed and restated in subsec. (g) of
this section by Pub. L. 103-355, title II, Sec. 2454(a), (b), Oct.
13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3326.
NASA TRIENNIAL BUDGET REQUESTS AND ESTIMATES
Pub. L. 100-685, title I, Sec. 104, Nov. 17, 1988, 102 Stat.
4086, provided that: "Commencing in fiscal year 1990 and every year
thereafter, the President shall submit to Congress a budget request
for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for the
immediate fiscal year and the following fiscal year, and include
budget estimates for the third fiscal year."
TWO-YEAR BUDGET CYCLE FOR COAST GUARD
Pub. L. 102-241, Sec. 11, Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat. 2212, provided
that: "Notwithstanding another law, the President is not required
to submit a two-year budget request for the Coast Guard until the
President is required to submit a two-year budget request for the
Department of Transportation."
[For transfer of authorities, functions, personnel, and assets of
the Coast Guard, including the authorities and functions of the
Secretary of Transportation relating thereto, to the Department of
Homeland Security, and for treatment of related references, see
sections 468(b), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic
Security, and the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization
Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set out as a note under
section 542 of Title 6.]
Pub. L. 100-448, Sec. 24, Sept. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 1847,
provided that:
"(a) Opinion of Congress. - It is the opinion of the Congress
that the programs and activities of the Coast Guard could be more
effectively and efficiently planned and managed if funds for the
Coast Guard were provided on a 2-year cycle rather than annually.
"(b) Submission of 2-Year Budget by President. - The President
shall include in the budget for fiscal year 1990 submitted to the
Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code,
a single proposed budget for the Coast Guard for fiscal years 1990
and 1991. Thereafter, the President shall submit a proposed 2-year
budget for the Coast Guard every other year.
"(c) Report. - Not later than October 1, 1988, the Secretary of
the department in which the Coast Guard is operating shall submit
to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the
Committee on Appropriations of the Senate and to the Committee on
Merchant Marine and Fisheries and the Committee on Appropriations
of the House of Representatives a report containing -
"(1) the Secretary's views on the advantages and disadvantages
of operating the Coast Guard on a 2-year budget cycle;
"(2) the Secretary's plans for converting to a 2-year budget
cycle; and
"(3) a description of any impediments (statutory or otherwise)
to converting the operations of the Coast Guard to a 2-year
budget cycle beginning with fiscal year 1990."
[For transfer of authorities, functions, personnel, and assets of
the Coast Guard, including the authorities and functions of the
Secretary of Transportation relating thereto, to the Department of
Homeland Security, and for treatment of related references, see
sections 468(b), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic
Security, and the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization
Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set out as a note under
section 542 of Title 6.]
WATER AND SEWER SERVICES FURNISHED TO GOVERNMENT FACILITIES IN
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
Pub. L. 100-202, Sec. 101(c) [title I, Sec. 136], Dec. 22, 1987,
101 Stat. 1329-90, 1329-102, provided that: "After the effective
date of this Joint Resolution [Dec. 22, 1987], the President shall
include, without change, in each annual budget submitted to the
Congress under section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the
values estimated by the Mayor of the District of Columbia for water
and water services and sanitary sewer services furnished to
facilities of the United States Government under sections 106 and
212 of the District of Columbia Public Works Act of 1954, as
amended (D.C. Code, sections 43-1552, 43-1612)."
TWO-YEAR BUDGET CYCLE FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Pub. L. 99-145, title XIV, Sec. 1405, Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat. 744,
provided that:
"(a) Findings. - The Congress finds that the programs and
activities of the Department of Defense could be more effectively
and efficiently planned and managed if funds for the Department
were provided on a two-year cycle rather than annually.
"(b) Requirement for Two-Year Budget Proposal. - The President
shall include in the budget submitted to the Congress pursuant to
section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, for fiscal year 1988
a single proposed budget for the Department of Defense and related
agencies for fiscal years 1988 and 1989. Thereafter, the President
shall submit a proposed two-year budget for the Department of
Defense and related agencies every other year.
"(c) Report. - Not later than April 1, 1986, the Secretary of
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services and on
Appropriations of the Senate and House of Representatives a report
containing the Secretary's views on the following:
"(1) The advantages and disadvantages of operating the
Department of Defense and related agencies on a two-year budget
cycle.
"(2) The Secretary's plans for converting to a two-year budget
cycle.
"(3) A description of any impediments (statutory or otherwise)
to converting the operations of the Department of Defense and
related agencies to a two-year budget cycle beginning with fiscal
year 1988."
FEDERAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROGRAM; CONGRESSIONAL STATEMENT OF
PURPOSES
Section 202 of Pub. L. 98-501 provided that: "The purposes of
this title [amending this section and enacting provisions set out
as notes under this section and section 1101 of this title] are -
"(1) to provide budget projections for major Federal capital
investment programs;
"(2) to provide a summary of the most recent needs assessment
analyses for these programs;
"(3) to provide information on the sensitivity of the needs
estimates to major policy issues and technical and economic
variables;
"(4) to assist the planning capabilities of State and local
governments on the assessment of major capital investment
programs; and
"(5) to improve legislative oversight over Federal capital
investment programs."
-EXEC-
DEFICIT REDUCTION FUND
For provisions requiring information about Deficit Reduction
Fund, including a separate statement of amounts in and Federal debt
redeemed by that Fund to be included in budget transmitted under
this section, see Ex. Ord. No. 12858, Sec. 3, Aug. 4, 1993, 58 F.R.
42185, set out as a note under section 900 of Title 2, The
Congress.
BUDGET CONTROL
For provisions requiring annual review of direct spending and
receipts to be part of each budget submitted under subsec. (a) of
this section, see Ex. Ord. No. 12857, Sec. 3, Aug. 4, 1993, 58 F.R.
42181, set out as a note under section 900 of Title 2, The
Congress.
EX. ORD. NO. 6715. FILING OF FUNCTIONAL ORGANIZATION CHARTS WITH
THE DIRECTOR OF THE BUREAU OF THE BUDGET
Ex. Ord. No. 6715, May 23, 1934, provided:
(1) Each executive department, independent establishment, and
emergency agency shall file with the Director of the Bureau of the
Budget [now Director of Office of Management and Budget] a
functional organization chart, indicating its various existing
bureaus, divisions, sections, etc., and containing a description of
the functions respectively performed, and shall file such
additional charts from time to time, as may be necessary to show
all changes made therein.
(2) Every executive department, independent establishment, and
emergency agency hereafter created shall within 5 days after the
appointment of the head thereof file a preliminary functional
organization chart with the Director of the Bureau of the Budget.
(3) The Director of the Bureau of the Budget is hereby authorized
to prescribe, subject to the approval of the President, such rules
and regulations as will indicate the information desired and the
form of chart to be furnished.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1104, 1106, 1107, 1115,
1118, 1119, 1554, 5134, 6503, 9103, 9109, 9703 of this title; title
2 sections 632, 655, 900, 901, 904; title 5 sections 1204, 8472;
title 6 sections 162, 214, 453, 454; title 7 section 5603; title 10
sections 113, 113a, 114, 115, 115a, 118, 118a, 119, 139, 153, 168,
179, 221, 222, 223, 224, 226, 231, 483, 484, 1115, 1465, 1741,
2006, 2208, 2212, 2216, 2217, 2224, 2304a, 2304b, 2306b, 2350a,
2359b, 2431, 2433, 2475, 2515, 2521, 2703, 2721, 2809, 2815, 2835,
2836, 2859, 2884, 4342, 4541, 6954, 7902, 9342, 10543; title 14
sections 663, 688, 692; title 15 sections 1022, 2935, 4626; title
20 section 76j; title 21 sections 1509, 1703; title 22 section
5959; title 25 sections 450j-1, 458dd, 458aaa-12, 1621, 1671, 2008,
2015, 2504, 3803, 4043; title 29 section 762a; title 38 sections
312, 530, 3734, 7101, 7439, 7440, 8107, 8110, 8111, 8122; title 39
section 2009; title 40 sections 11302, 11303, 11315, 11318, 17505,
17507; title 41 sections 253h, 253i, 433; title 42 sections 2286e,
7274c, 7274g, 7274n, 8255, 11710, 13474; title 44 sections 3534,
3544; title 50 sections 404a, 404b, 404d, 415a, 1906, 2353, 2426,
2451, 2452, 2453.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Another par. (33) is set out after par. (34).
(!2) So in original. Another par. (33) is set out preceding par.
(34).
-End-
-CITE-
31 USC Sec. 1106 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1106. Supplemental budget estimates and changes
-STATUTE-
(a) Before July 16 of each year, the President shall submit to
Congress a supplemental summary of the budget for the fiscal year
for which the budget is submitted under section 1105(a) of this
title. The summary shall include -
(1) for that fiscal year -
(A) substantial changes in or reappraisals of estimates of
expenditures and receipts;
(B) substantial obligations imposed on the budget after its
submission;
(C) current information on matters referred to in section
1105(a)(8) and (9)(B) and (C) of this title; and
(D) additional information the President decides is advisable
to provide Congress with complete and current information about
the budget and current estimates of the functions, obligations,
requirements, and financial condition of the United States
Government;
(2) for the 4 fiscal years following the fiscal year for which
the budget is submitted, information on estimated expenditures
for programs authorized to continue in future years, or that are
considered mandatory, under law; and
(3) for future fiscal years, information on estimated
expenditures of balances carried over from the fiscal year for
which the budget is submitted.
(b) Before July 16 of each year, the President shall submit to
Congress a statement of changes in budget authority requested,
estimated budget outlays, and estimated receipts for the fiscal
year for which the budget is submitted (including prior changes
proposed for the executive branch of the Government) that the
President decides are necessary and appropriate based on current
information. The statement shall include the effect of those
changes on the information submitted under section 1105(a)(1)-(14)
and (b) of this title and shall include supporting information as
practicable. The statement submitted before July 16 may be included
in the information submitted under subsection (a)(1) of this
section.
(c) Subsection (f) of section 1105 shall apply to revisions and
supplemental summaries submitted under this section to the same
extent that such subsection applies to the budget submitted under
section 1105(a) to which such revisions and summaries relate.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 911; Pub. L. 99-177,
title II, Sec. 242, Dec. 12, 1985, 99 Stat. 1063.)
-STATAMEND-
TERMINATION OF SUBSECTION (C)
For termination of subsection (c) of this section by section
275(b) of Pub. L. 99-177, as amended, see Effective and Termination
Dates of 1985 Amendment note below.
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
1106(a) 31:11(b), (c). June 10, 1921, ch. 18, 42
Stat. 20, Sec. 201(b), (c);
added Aug. 25, 1958, Pub. L.
85-759, Sec. 1, 72 Stat. 852;
restated Oct. 26, 1970, Pub.
L. 91-510, Sec. 221(b), 84
Stat. 1169; July 12, 1974,
Pub. L. 93-344, Sec. 602, 88
Stat. 324.
1106(b) 31:11(g)(1st-3d June 10, 1921, ch. 18, 42
sentences). Stat. 20, Sec. 201(g)(1st-3d
sentences); added July 12,
1974, Pub. L. 93-344, Sec.
601, 88 Stat. 323.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In subsection (a), before clause (1), the words "Before July 16"
are substituted for "on or before July 15" for consistency. The
words "budget for the fiscal year for which the budget is
submitted" are substituted for "Budget for the ensuing fiscal year
transmitted to the Congress by the President" to eliminate
unnecessary words and for consistency in the chapter. The words "in
such form and detail as he may determine" are omitted as
unnecessary. In clause (1)(D), the words "in summary form" and
"summary of" are omitted as unnecessary. The word "necessary" is
omitted as being included in "advisable". In clauses (2) and (3),
the word "information" is substituted for "summaries" because of
the restatement. In clause (2), the words "programs authorized to
continue in future years, or that are considered mandatory, under
law" are substituted for "continuing programs which have a legal
commitment for future years or are considered mandatory under
existing law" for consistency.
In subsection (b), the words "Before April 11 and July 16" are
substituted for "on or before April 10 and July 15", the word
"changes" is substituted for "all amendments to or revisions in",
and the words "budget outlays" are substituted for "outlays", the
words "fiscal year for which the budget is submitted" are
substituted for "ensuing fiscal year set forth in the Budget
transmitted pursuant to subsection (a) of this section", for
consistency. The word "information" is substituted for "summary
data" because of the restatement.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1985 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99-177, Sec. 242(a), struck out
"April 11 and" before "July 16".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99-177, Secs. 242(b), 275(b), temporarily
added subsec. (c), which read as follows: "Subsection (f) of
section 1105 shall apply to revisions and supplemental summaries
submitted under this section to the same extent that such
subsection applies to the budget submitted under section 1105(a) to
which such revisions and summaries relate." See Effective and
Termination Dates of 1985 Amendment note below.
EFFECTIVE AND TERMINATION DATES OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 99-177 effective Dec. 12, 1985, and
applicable with respect to fiscal years beginning after Sept. 30,
1985, but with subsec. (c) to expire Sept. 30, 2002, see section
275(a)(1), (b) of Pub. L. 99-177, as amended, set out as an
Effective and Termination Dates note under section 900 of Title 2,
The Congress.
-End-
-CITE-
31 USC Sec. 1107 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1107. Deficiency and supplemental appropriations
-STATUTE-
The President may submit to Congress proposed deficiency and
supplemental appropriations the President decides are necessary
because of laws enacted after the submission of the budget or that
are in the public interest. The President shall include the reasons
for the submission of the proposed appropriations and the reasons
the proposed appropriations were not included in the budget. When
the total proposed appropriations would have required the President
to make a recommendation under section 1105(c) of this title if
they had been included in the budget, the President shall make a
recommendation under that section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 911.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
1107 31:14. June 10, 1921, ch. 18, Sec.
203, 42 Stat. 21; restated
Sept. 12, 1950, ch. 946, Sec.
102(b), 64 Stat. 833.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In the section, the words "reach an aggregate which" are omitted
as surplus.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 1104 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
31 USC Sec. 1108 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1108. Preparation and submission of appropriations requests to
the President
-STATUTE-
(a) In this section (except subsections (b)(1) and (e)), "agency"
means a department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States
Government.
(b)(1) The head of each agency shall prepare and submit to the
President each appropriation request for the agency. The request
shall be prepared and submitted in the form prescribed by the
President under this chapter and by the date established by the
President. When the head of an agency does not submit a request by
that date, the President shall prepare the request for the agency
to be included in the budget or changes in the budget or as
deficiency and supplemental appropriations. The President may
change agency appropriation requests. Agency appropriation requests
shall be developed from cost-based budgets in the way and at times
prescribed by the President. The head of the agency shall use the
cost-based budget to administer the agency and to divide
appropriations or amounts.
(2) An officer or employee of an agency in the executive branch
may submit to the President or Congress a request for legislation
authorizing deficiency or supplemental appropriations for the
agency only with the approval of the head of the agency.
(c) The head of an agency shall include with an appropriation
request submitted to the President a report that the statement of
obligations submitted with the request contains obligations
consistent with section 1501 of this title. The head of the agency
shall support the report with a certification of the consistency
and shall support the certification with records showing that the
amounts have been obligated. The head of the agency shall designate
officials to make the certifications, and those officials may not
delegate the duty to make the certifications. The certifications
and records shall be kept in the agency -
(1) in a form that makes audits and reconciliations easy; and
(2) for a period necessary to carry out audits and
reconciliations.
(d) To the extent practicable, the head of an agency shall -
(1) provide information supporting the agency's budget request
for its missions by function and subfunction (including the
mission of each organizational unit of the agency); and
(2) relate the agency's programs to its missions.
(e) Except as provided in subsection (f) of this section, an
officer or employee of an agency (as defined in section 1101 of
this title) may submit to Congress or a committee of Congress an
appropriations estimate or request, a request for an increase in
that estimate or request, or a recommendation on meeting the
financial needs of the Government only when requested by either
House of Congress.
(f) The Interstate Commerce Commission shall submit to Congress
copies of budget estimates, requests, and information (including
personnel needs), legislative recommendations, prepared testimony
for congressional hearings, and comments on legislation at the same
time they are sent to the President or the Office of Management and
Budget. An officer of an agency may not impose conditions on or
impair communication by the Commission with Congress, or a
committee or member of Congress, about the information.
(g) Amounts available under law are available for field
examinations of appropriation estimates. The use of the amounts is
subject only to regulations prescribed by the appropriate standing
committees of Congress.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 912.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
1108(a) (no source).
1108(b)( 31:16(last sentence June 10, 1921, ch. 18, Sec.
1) related to 207(last sentence related to
appropriations appropriations requests), 42
requests). Stat. 22; restated Sept. 12,
1950, ch. 946, Sec. 102(e), 64
Stat. 833; Reorg. Plan No. 2
of 1970, eff. July 1, 1970,
Sec. 102(a), 84 Stat. 2085.
31:22, 23. June 10, 1921, ch. 18, Secs.
214, 215, 42 Stat. 23;
restated Sept. 12, 1950, ch.
946, Sec. 102(f), (g), 64
Stat. 833; Reorg. Plan No. 2
of 1970, eff. July 1, 1970,
Sec. 102(a), 84 Stat. 2085.
31:24(a). June 10, 1921, ch. 18, Sec.
216(a), 42 Stat. 23; restated
Sept. 12, 1950, ch. 946, Sec.
102(h), 64 Stat. 834; Aug. 1,
1956, ch. 814, Sec. 1(b), 70
Stat. 782; Reorg. Plan No. 2
of 1970, eff. July 1, 1970,
Sec. 102(a), 84 Stat. 2085.
31:24(b), (c). June 10, 1921, ch. 18, 42
Stat. 20, Sec. 216(b), (c);
added Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 814,
Sec. 1(b), 70 Stat. 782.
1108(b)( 31:581b. Sept. 12, 1950, ch. 946, Sec.
2) 201, 64 Stat. 838; Reorg.
Plan. No. 2 of 1970, eff. July
1, 1970, Sec. 102(a), 84 Stat.
2085.
1108(c) 31:200(b). Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 935, Sec.
1311(b), 68 Stat. 830;
restated July 8, 1959, Pub. L.
86-79, Sec. 210(a), 73 Stat.
167; Reorg. Plan No. 2 of
1970, eff. July 1, 1970, Sec.
102(a), 84 Stat. 2085.
31:200(c). Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 935, Sec.
1311(c), 68 Stat. 831.
1108(d) 31:11(i)(last June 10, 1921, ch. 18, 42
sentence). Stat. 20, Sec. 201(i)(last
sentence); added July 12,
1974, Pub. L. 93-344, Sec.
601, 88 Stat. 323.
1108(e) 31:15. June 10, 1921, ch. 18, Sec.
206, 42 Stat. 21.
1108(f) 31:11(j). June 10, 1921, ch. 18, 42
Stat. 20, Sec. 201(j); added
Feb. 5, 1976, Pub. L. 94-210,
Sec. 311, 90 Stat. 60.
1108(g) 31:22a. Aug. 7, 1953, ch. 340, Sec.
1314, 67 Stat. 438.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsection (a) is included because the source provisions restated
in subsections (c), (d), (f), and (g) of the revised section are
derived from laws that apply to all organizational units and
branches of the United States Government rather than the units and
branches included in the chapter-wide definition in section 1101.
In subsection (b)(1), the word "President" is substituted for
"Office" in 31:16(last sentence) and "Office of Management and
Budget" in 31:23 and 24(a) because sections 101 and 102(a) of
Reorganization Plan No. 2 of 1970 (eff. July 1, 1970, 84 Stat.
2085) designated the Bureau of the Budget as the Office of
Management and Budget and transferred all functions of the Bureau
to the President. The words "prepare" is substituted for "prepare
or cause to be prepared" in 31:22 to eliminate unnecessary words.
The word "appropriations" is substituted for "regular,
supplementary, or deficiency appropriations" in 31:22 and 24(a) to
eliminate unnecessary words. The words "in each year" are omitted
as surplus. The words "in the form prescribed by the President
under this chapter and by the date established by the President"
are substituted for "on or before a date which the President shall
determine" in 31:23, and "as the President may determine in
accordance with the provisions of section 11 of this title" and "in
such manner and at such times as may be determined by the
President" in 31:24, to eliminate unnecessary words and to provide
a cross-reference to the authority of the President to prepare and
submit budgets and appropriations request. The words "prepare the
request for the agency to be included in the budget or changes in
the budget or as deficiency or supplemental appropriations" are
substituted for "cause such requests to be prepared as are
necessary to enable him to include such requests with the Budget in
respect to the work of such department or establishment" in 31:23
for clarity and because of the restatement. The word "change" is
substituted for "assemble, correlate, revise, reduce, or increase"
in 31:16 (last sentence) to eliminate unnecessary words. The words
"The head of the agency shall use" are substituted for "shall be
used by all departments and establishments and their subordinate
units" and "shall be made on the basis of" in 31:24 as being more
precise. The word "operation" is omitted as being included in
"administer". The word "amounts" is substituted for "funds" for
consistency in the revised title. The word "divide" is substituted
for "administrative subdivisions" because of the restatement.
In subsection (b)(2), the words "deficiency or supplemental
appropriations" are substituted for "subsequent appropriations" for
consistency. The words "the Office of Management and Budget" are
omitted because sections 101 and 102(a) of Reorganization Plan No.
2 of 1970 designated the Bureau of the Budget as the Office of
Management and Budget and transferred all functions of the Bureau
to the President. The words "the agency" are substituted for "by
such department or establishment, or by any organization unit
thereof" to eliminate unnecessary words.
In subsection (c), before clause (1), the word "President" is
substituted for "Office of Management and Budget" in 31:200(b)
because sections 101 and 102(a) of Reorganization Plan No. 2 of
1970 designated the Bureau of the Budget as the Office of
Management and Budget and transferred all functions of the Bureau
to the President. The words "submitted with the request contains
obligations consistent with" are substituted for "furnished
therewith consists of valid obligations as defined in" for clarity
and because of the restatement. The words "The head of the agency
shall support the report with a certification of the consistency"
are substituted for "Each report made pursuant to subsection (b) of
this section shall be supported by certifications" in 31:200(c) for
clarity. The words "duty to make certifications" are substituted
for "responsibility" for consistency.
In subsection (d)(1), the words "its missions" are substituted
for "its assigned mission", and the words "the mission" are
substituted for "mission responsibilities", to eliminate
unnecessary words.
In subsection (d)(2), the word "mission" is substituted for
"agency missions" to eliminate unnecessary words.
In subsection (e), the words "Except as provided in subsection
(f) of this section" are added because of the restatement. The word
"financial" is substituted for "revenue" for consistency in the
revised title.
In subsection (f), the word "personnel" is substituted for
"manpower", and the words "at the same time" are substituted for
"concurrently", for clarity. The words "officer of an agency" are
substituted for "officer or agency" as being more precise. The word
"prohibit" is omitted as being included in "impose conditions on or
impair". The word "communication" is substituted for "free
communication" to eliminate a surplus word. The words "about the
information" are substituted for "with respect to any budget
estimate or request of the Commission" for consistency and to
eliminate unnecessary words.
In subsection (g), the word "Amounts" is substituted for "Funds",
the word "law" is substituted for "Act", and the words "regulations
prescribed" are substituted for "regulations", for consistency in
the revised title. The words "of Congress" are added for clarity.
-TRANS-
ABOLITION OF INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION AND TRANSFER OF
FUNCTIONS
Interstate Commerce Commission abolished and functions of
Commission transferred, except as otherwise provided in Pub. L.
104-88, to Surface Transportation Board effective Jan. 1, 1996, by
section 702 of Title 49, Transportation, and section 101 of Pub. L.
104-88, set out as a note under section 701 of Title 49. References
to Interstate Commerce Commission deemed to refer to Surface
Transportation Board, a member or employee of the Board, or
Secretary of Transportation, as appropriate, see section 205 of
Pub. L. 104-88, set out as a note under section 701 of Title 49.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1554, 3512 of this title;
title 15 section 2935; title 19 section 2345; title 40 section
17504; title 42 section 300j-12; title 49 section 5309.
-End-
-CITE-
31 USC Sec. 1109 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1109. Current programs and activities estimates
-STATUTE-
(a) On or before the first Monday after January 3 of each year
(on or before February 5 in 1986), the President shall submit to
both Houses of Congress the estimated budget outlays and proposed
budget authority that would be included in the budget for the
following fiscal year if programs and activities of the United
States Government were carried on during that year at the same
level as the current fiscal year without a change in policy. The
President shall state the estimated budget outlays and proposed
budget authority by function and subfunction under the
classifications in the budget summary table under the heading
"Budget Authority and Outlays by Function and Agency", by major
programs in each function, and by agency. The President also shall
include a statement of the economic and program assumptions on
which those budget outlays and budget authority are based,
including inflation, real economic growth, and unemployment rates,
program caseloads, and pay increases.
(b) The Joint Economic Committee shall review the estimated
budget outlays and proposed budget authority and submit an economic
evaluation of the budget outlays and budget authority to the
Committees on the Budget of both Houses before March 1 of each
year.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 913; Pub. L. 99-177,
title II, Sec. 222, Dec. 12, 1985, 99 Stat. 1060.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
1109(a) 31:11a(a). July 12, 1974, Pub. L. 93-344,
Sec. 605, 88 Stat. 325.
1109(b) 31:11a(b).
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In the section, the words "budget outlays" are substituted for
"outlays" for consistency in the revised title.
In subsection (a), the words "Before November 11" are substituted
for "On or before November 10", the words "both Houses of Congress"
are substituted for "the Senate and the House of Representatives",
the word "following" is substituted for "ensuing", and the word
"current" is substituted for "in progress", for consistency. The
words "(beginning with 1975)" are omitted as executed. The words
"of the United States Government" are added for clarity. The words
"in such programs and activities" are omitted as surplus. The words
"The President shall state" are substituted for "shall be shown",
and the words "The President also shall include" are substituted
for "Accompanying these estimates shall be", because of the
restatement.
In subsection (b), the words "so submitted" are omitted as
unnecessary. The words "before January 1" are substituted for "on
or before December 31" for consistency.
AMENDMENTS
1985 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99-177, Sec. 222(a), substituted "On
or before the first Monday after January 3 of each year (on or
before February 5 in 1986)" for "Before November 11 of each year".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99-177, Sec. 222(b), substituted "March 1"
for "January 1".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 99-177 effective Dec. 12, 1985, and
applicable with respect to fiscal years beginning after Sept. 30,
1985, see section 275(a)(1) of Pub. L. 99-177, set out as an
Effective and Termination Dates note under section 900 of Title 2,
The Congress.
-End-
-CITE-
31 USC Sec. 1110 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1110. Year-ahead requests for authorizing legislation
-STATUTE-
A request to enact legislation authorizing new budget authority
to continue a program or activity for a fiscal year shall be
submitted to Congress before May 16 of the year before the year in
which the fiscal year begins. If a new program or activity will
continue for more than one year, the request must be submitted for
at least the first and 2d fiscal years.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 913.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
1110 31:11c. July 12, 1974, Pub. L. 93-344,
Sec. 607, 88 Stat. 325.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
The words "Notwithstanding any other provision of law" are
omitted as unnecessary. The words "the enactment of" before "new"
are omitted as surplus. The words "(beginning with the fiscal year
commencing October 1, 1976)" are omitted as executed. The words "a
request for the enactment of legislation authorizing the enactment
of new budget authority for" are omitted for consistency in the
chapter.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in title 43 section 1748.
-End-
-CITE-
31 USC Sec. 1111 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1111. Improving economy and efficiency
-STATUTE-
To improve economy and efficiency in the United States
Government, the President shall -
(1) make a study of each agency to decide, and may send
Congress recommendations, on changes that should be made in -
(A) the organization, activities, and business methods of
agencies;
(B) agency appropriations;
(C) the assignment of particular activities to particular
services; and
(D) regrouping of services; and
(2) evaluate and develop improved plans for the organization,
coordination, and management of the executive branch of the
Government.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 913.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
1111 31:18. June 10, 1921, ch. 18, Sec.
209, 42 Stat. 22; Reorg. Plan
No. 1 of 1939, eff. July 1,
1939, Sec. 1, 53 Stat. 1423;
Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1970,
eff. July 1, 1970, Sec.
102(a), 84 Stat. 2085.
31:18a. Sept. 12, 1950, ch. 946, Sec.
104, 64 Stat. 834; Reorg. Plan
No. 2 of 1970, eff. July 1,
1970, Sec. 102(a), 84 Stat.
2085.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In the section, before clause (1), the words "To improve economy
and efficiency in the United States Government" are substituted for
"(with a view of securing greater economy and efficiency in the
conduct of the public service)" in 31:18 and "with a view to
efficient and economical service" in 31:18a to eliminate
unnecessary words. The word "President" is substituted for "Office
of Management and Budget, when directed by the President" in 31:18
and "President, through the Director of the Office of Management
and Budget" in 31:18a because sections 101 and 102(a) of
Reorganization Plan No. 2 of 1970 (eff. July 1, 1970, 84 Stat.
2085) designated the Bureau of the Budget as the Office of
Management and Budget and transferred all functions of the Bureau
to the President. In clause (1), the words "existing" and
"detailed" are omitted as surplus.
-EXEC-
REGULATORY REDUCTIONS
For provisions requiring executive departments and agencies to
undertake to eliminate not less than 50 percent of its civilian
internal management regulations not required by law, see Ex. Ord.
No. 12861, Sept. 11, 1993, 58 F.R. 48255, set out as a note under
section 601 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
-End-
-CITE-
31 USC Sec. 1112 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1112. Fiscal, budget, and program information
-STATUTE-
(a) In this section, "agency" means a department, agency, or
instrumentality of the United States Government except a
mixed-ownership Government corporation.
(b) In cooperation with the Comptroller General, the Secretary of
the Treasury and the Director of the Office of Management and
Budget shall establish and maintain standard data processing and
information systems for fiscal, budget, and program information for
use by agencies to meet the needs of the Government, and to the
extent practicable, of State and local governments.
(c) The Comptroller General -
(1) in cooperation with the Secretary, the Director of the
Office of Management and Budget, and the Director of the
Congressional Budget Office, shall establish, maintain, and
publish standard terms and classifications for fiscal, budget,
and program information of the Government, including information
on fiscal policy, receipts, expenditures, programs, projects,
activities, and functions;
(2) when advisable, shall report to Congress on those terms and
classifications, and recommend legislation necessary to promote
the establishment, maintenance, and use of standard terms and
classifications by the executive branch of the Government; and
(3) in carrying out this subsection, shall give particular
consideration to the needs of the Committees on Appropriations
and on the Budget of both Houses of Congress, the Committee on
Ways and Means of the House, the Committee on Finance of the
Senate, and the Congressional Budget Office.
(d) Agencies shall use the standard terms and classifications
published under subsection (c)(1) of this section in providing
fiscal, budget, and program information to Congress.
(e) In consultation with the President, the head of each
executive agency shall take actions necessary to achieve to the
extent possible -
(1) consistency in budget and accounting classifications;
(2) synchronization between those classifications and
organizational structure; and
(3) information by organizational unit on performance and
program costs to support budget justifications.
(f) In cooperation with the Director of the Congressional Budget
Office, the Comptroller General, and appropriate representatives of
State and local governments, the Director of the Office of
Management and Budget (to the extent practicable) shall provide
State and local governments with fiscal, budget, and program
information necessary for accurate and timely determination by
those governments of the impact on their budgets of assistance of
the United States Government.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 913.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
1112(a) 31:1157. Oct. 26, 1970, Pub. L. 91-510,
Sec. 207, 84 Stat. 1168.
1112(b) 31:1151. Oct. 26, 1970, Pub. L. 91-510,
Secs. 201, 202(a), (b),
203(d), 84 Stat. 1167, 1168;
restated July 12, 1974, Pub.
L. 93-344, Sec. 801(a), 88
Stat. 327, 328, 329.
1112(c) 31:1152(a)(1)(1st,
2d sentences), (2),
(b).
1112(d) 31:1152(a)(1)(last
sentence).
1112(e) 31:18c. Sept. 12, 1950, ch. 946, 64
Stat. 832, Sec. 106; added
Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 814, Sec.
2(a), 70 Stat. 782; Reorg.
Plan No. 2 of 1970, eff. July
1, 1970, Sec. 102(a), 84 Stat.
2085.
1112(f) 31:1153(d).
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In the section, the words "program information" are substituted
for "program-related data and information" to eliminate unnecessary
words.
In subsection (a), the words " 'agency' . . . of the United
States Government except a mixed-ownership Government corporation"
are substituted for " 'Federal agency' . . . wholly owned
Government corporation" for clarity and consistency in the revised
title and with other titles of the United States Code. The word
"establishment" is omitted as surplus. The words "government of the
District of Columbia" are omitted as superseded by sections
441-455, 501, and 736 of the District of Columbia Self-Government
and Governmental Reorganization Act (Pub. L. 93-198, 87 Stat. 798,
812, 823).
In subsections (b) and (c)(1), the word "develop" is omitted as
being included in "establish".
In subsection (b), the words "The development, establishment, and
maintenance of such systems shall be carried out so as" are omitted
as unnecessary because of the restatement.
In subsection (c)(1) and (2), the words "terms and
classifications" are substituted for "terminology, definitions,
classifications, and codes" to eliminate unnecessary words. In
clause (1), the words "The authority contained in this section
shall include, but not be limited to" are omitted as surplus. In
clause (2), the words "After June 30, 1975" are omitted as
executed. The word "additional" is omitted as surplus. The words
"establishment, maintenance, and use of" are substituted for
"development, establishment, and maintenance, modification . . .
implementation" to eliminate unnecessary words and for consistency
in the revised section. The words "by the executive branch of the
Government" are substituted for "executive" for clarity. The text
of 31:1152(a)(2)(1st sentence) is omitted as executed. In clause
(3), the words "this subsection" are substituted for "this
responsibility" because of the restatement.
In subsection (c)(1), the word "revenues" is omitted as being
included in "receipts". The word "spending" is substituted for
"expenditures" for consistency in the revised title.
In subsection (e), the word "President" is substituted for
"Director of the Office of Management and Budget" because sections
101 and 102(a) of Reorganization Plan No. 2 of 1970 (eff. July 1,
1970, 84 Stat. 2085) designated the Bureau of the Budget as the
Office of Management and Budget and transferred all functions of
the Bureau to the President.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 719, 1113 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
31 USC Sec. 1113 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1113. Congressional information
-STATUTE-
(a)(1) When requested by a committee of Congress having
jurisdiction over receipts or appropriations, the President shall
provide the committee with assistance and information.
(2) When requested by a committee of Congress, additional
information related to the amount of an appropriation originally
requested by an Office of Inspector General shall be submitted to
the committee.
(b) When requested by a committee of Congress, by the Comptroller
General, or by the Director of the Congressional Budget Office, the
Secretary of the Treasury, the Director of the Office of Management
and Budget, and the head of each executive agency shall -
(1) provide information on the location and kind of available
fiscal, budget, and program information;
(2) to the extent practicable, prepare summary tables of that
fiscal, budget, and program information and related information
the committee, the Comptroller General, or the Director of the
Congressional Budget Office considers necessary; and
(3) provide a program evaluation carried out or commissioned by
an executive agency.
(c) In cooperation with the Director of the Congressional Budget
Office, the Secretary, and the Director of the Office of Management
and Budget, the Comptroller General shall -
(1) establish and maintain a current directory of sources of,
and information systems for, fiscal, budget, and program
information and a brief description of the contents of each
source and system;
(2) when requested, provide assistance to committees of
Congress and members of Congress in obtaining information from
the sources in the directory; and
(3) when requested, provide assistance to committees and, to
the extent practicable, to members of Congress in evaluating the
information obtained from the sources in the directory.
(d) To the extent they consider necessary, the Comptroller
General and the Director of the Congressional Budget Office
individually or jointly shall establish and maintain a file of
information to meet recurring needs of Congress for fiscal, budget,
and program information to carry out this section and sections 717
and 1112 of this title. The file shall include information on
budget requests, congressional authorizations to obligate and
expend, apportionment and reserve actions, and obligations and
expenditures. The Comptroller General and the Director shall
maintain the file and an index to the file so that it is easier for
the committees and agencies of Congress to use the file and index
through data processing and communications techniques.
(e)(1) The Comptroller General shall -
(A) carry out a continuing program to identify the needs of
committees and members of Congress for fiscal, budget, and
program information to carry out this section and section 1112 of
this title;
(B) assist committees of Congress in developing their
information needs;
(C) monitor recurring reporting requirements of Congress and
committees; and
(D) make recommendations to Congress and committees for changes
and improvements in those reporting requirements to meet
information needs identified by the Comptroller General, to
improve their usefulness to congressional users, and to eliminate
unnecessary reporting.
(2) Before September 2 of each year, the Comptroller General
shall report to Congress on -
(A) the needs identified under paragraph (1)(A) of this
subsection;
(B) the relationship of those needs to existing reporting
requirements;
(C) the extent to which reporting by the executive branch of
the United States Government currently meets the identified
needs;
(D) the changes to standard classifications necessary to meet
congressional needs;
(E) activities, progress, and results of the program of the
Comptroller General under paragraph (1)(B)-(D) of this
subsection; and
(F) progress of the executive branch in the prior year.
(3) Before March 2 of each year, the Director of the Office of
Management and Budget and the Secretary shall report to Congress on
plans for meeting the needs identified under paragraph (1)(A) of
this subsection, including -
(A) plans for carrying out changes to classifications to meet
information needs of Congress;
(B) the status of information systems in the prior year; and
(C) the use of standard classifications.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 914; Pub. L. 97-452, Sec.
1(3), Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2467.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
1982 ACT
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
1113(a) 31:20. June 10, 1921, ch. 18, Sec.
212, 42 Stat. 23; Reorg. Plan
No. 1 of 1939, eff. July 1,
1939, Sec. 1, 53 Stat. 1423;
Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1970,
eff. July 1, 1970, Sec.
102(a), 84 Stat. 2085.
1113(b)- 31:1153(a)-(c). Oct. 26, 1970, Pub. L. 91-510,
(d) Sec. 203(a)-(c), 84 Stat.
1168; restated July 12, 1974,
Pub. L. 93-344, Sec. 801(a),
88 Stat. 328.
1113(e)( 31:1152(c), (d). Oct. 26, 1970, Pub. L. 91-510,
1) Sec. 202(c)-(f), 84 Stat.
1167; restated July 12, 1974,
Pub. L. 93-344, Sec. 801(a),
88 Stat. 328.
1113(e)( 31:1152(e).
2)
1113(e)( 31:1152(f).
3)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
In the section, the words "committee of Congress" are substituted
for "committee of either House, of any joint committee of the two
Houses" and variations of the substituted phrase to eliminate
unnecessary words and for consistency in the revised title and with
other titles of the United States Code.
In subsection (a), the word "President" is substituted for
"Office of Management and Budget" because sections 101 and 102(a)
of Reorganization Plan No. 2 of 1970 (eff. July 1, 1970, 84 Stat.
2085) designated the Bureau of the Budget as the Office of
Management and Budget and transferred all functions of the Bureau
to the President. The word "assistance" is substituted for "aid",
and the word "receipts" is substituted for "revenue", for
consistency in the revised title.
In subsections (b)-(d), the words "program information" are
substituted for "program-related data and information" to eliminate
unnecessary words.
In subsection (b)(1) and (3), the words "to such committee or
joint committee, the Comptroller General, or the Director of the
Congressional Budget Office" are omitted as unnecessary because of
the restatement. In clause (1), the word "kind" is substituted for
"nature" for consistency in the revised title. In clause (2), the
words "that fiscal, budgetary, and program information" are
substituted for "such data and information" because of the
restatement.
In subsection (c), the word "inventory" is omitted as
unnecessary. In clause (1), the word "develop" is omitted as being
included in "establish". In clause (2), the word "obtaining" is
substituted for "securing" as being more precise. In clause (3),
the word "evaluating" is substituted for "appraising and analyzing"
for clarity and to eliminate unnecessary words.
In subsection (d), the words "individually or jointly . . . file"
are substituted for "central file or files" for clarity. The word
"information" is substituted for "data and information", and the
word "needs" is substituted for "requirements", for consistency in
the section. The words "carry out" are substituted for "carry out
the purposes of" because of the restatement. A cross reference to
31:1155-1156 is not included because those sections are not
relevant to the information file described in the source
provisions. The words "so that it is easier" are substituted for
"facilitate" for clarity. The word "modern" is omitted as surplus.
In subsection (e)(1)(A), the word "specify" is omitted as being
included in "identify". The words "carry out" are substituted for
"support the objectives" for consistency. A cross reference to
31:1154-1156 is not included because those sections are not
relevant to the continuing program described in the source
provisions. In clause (B), the words "including such needs
expressed in legislative requirements" are omitted as surplus. In
clause (D), the word "duplicative" is omitted as being included in
"unnecessary".
In subsection (e)(2), the words "Before September 2 of each year"
are substituted for "On or before September 1, 1974, and each year
thereafter" for consistency.
In subsection (e)(3), the words "Before March 2 of each year are
substituted for "On or before March 1, 1975, and each year
thereafter" for consistency. The word "codes" is omitted as being
included in "classifications". The words "information systems" are
substituted for "systems", and the words "use of standard
classifications" are substituted for "classification
implementations", for consistency in the revised section.
1983 ACT
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large)
Section
--------------------------------------------------------------------
1113(e)( 31 App.:11(k)(2). June 10, 1921, ch. 18, 42
2) Stat. 20, Sec. 201(k)(2);
added Sept. 8, 1982, Pub. L.
97-255, Sec. 3, 96 Stat. 815.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
AMENDMENTS
1983 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97-452 redesignated existing
provision as par. (1) and added par. (2).
TERMINATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
For termination, effective May 15, 2000, of provisions of law
requiring submittal to Congress of any annual, semiannual, or other
regular periodic report listed in House Document No. 103-7 (in
which certain reporting requirements under subsec. (e)(2)(A), (E),
(3) of this section are listed on pages 9, 6, and 149,
respectively), see section 3003 of Pub. L. 104-66, as amended, and
section 1(a)(4) [div. A, Sec. 1402(1)] of Pub. L. 106-554, set out
as notes below.
OVERSIGHT OF COUNTERTERRORISM AND ANTITERRORISM ACTIVITIES; REPORT
Pub. L. 105-85, div. A, title X, Sec. 1051, Nov. 18, 1997, 111
Stat. 1889, as amended by Pub. L. 105-261, div. A, title XIV, Sec.
1403, Oct. 17, 1998, 112 Stat. 2168, which authorized establishment
of a reporting system for executive agencies with respect to the
budget and expenditure of funds by such agencies for the purpose of
carrying out counterterrorism and antiterrorism programs and
activities and required annual report on amounts proposed to be
expended and counterterrorism and antiterrorism programs and
activities being implemented, was repealed by Pub. L. 107-296,
title VIII, Sec. 889(b)(1), Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2251.
TERMINATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
Pub. L. 107-303, title III, Sec. 302(a), Nov. 27, 2002, 116 Stat.
2360, provided that:
"(a) In General. - Section 3003(a)(1) of the Federal Reports
Elimination and Sunset Act of 1995 (31 U.S.C. 1113 note; Public Law
104-66) does not apply to any report required to be submitted under
any of the following provisions of law:
"(1) Effects of pollution on estuaries of the united states. -
Section 104(n)(3) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33
U.S.C. 1254(n)(3)).
"(2) Implementation of great lakes water quality agreement of
1978. - Section 118(c)(10) of the Federal Water Pollution Control
Act (33 U.S.C. 1268(c)(10)).
"(3) Comprehensive conservation and management plan for long
island sound. - Section 119(c)(7) of the Federal Water Pollution
Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1269(c)(7)).
"(4) Level b plan on all river basins. - Section 209(b) of the
Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1289(b)).
"(5) State reports on water quality of all navigable waters. -
Section 305(b) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33
U.S.C. 1315(b)).
"(6) Exemptions from water pollution control requirements for
executive agencies. - Section 313(a) of the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1323(a)).
"(7) Status of water quality in united states lakes. - Section
314(a) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C.
1324(a)).
"(8) National estuary program activities. - Section 320(j)(2)
of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C.
1330(j)(2)).
"(9) Reports on contracts entered into relating to procurement
from violators of water quality standards. - Section 508(e) of
the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1368(e)).
"(10) National requirements and costs of water pollution
control. - Section 516 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act
(33 U.S.C. 1375)."
Pub. L. 107-295, title III, Sec. 322(b), Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat.
2103, provided that: "Section 3003(a)(1) of the Federal Reports
Elimination and Sunset Act of 1995 [Pub. L. 104-66] (31 U.S.C. 1113
note) does not apply to any report required to be submitted under
any of the following provisions of law:
"(1) Coast guard operations and expenditures. - Section 651 of
title 14, United States Code.
"(2) Summary of marine casualties reported during prior fiscal
year. - Section 6307(c) of title 46, United States Code.
"(3) User fee activities and amounts. - Section 664 of title
46, United States Code.
"(4) Conditions of public ports of the united states. - Section
308(c) of title 49, United States Code.
"(5) Activities of federal maritime commission. - Section 208
of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 App. U.S.C. 1118).
"(6) Activities of interagency coordinating committee on oil
pollution research. - Section 7001(e) of the Oil Pollution Act of
1990 (33 U.S.C. 2761(e))."
Pub. L. 107-74, Sec. 1, Nov. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 701, provided
that: "Section 3003(a)(1) of the Federal Reports Elimination and
Sunset Act of 1995 [Pub. L. 104-66] (31 U.S.C. 1113 note) does not
apply to any report required to be submitted under any of the
following provisions of law:
"(1) Section 801(b) and (c) of the Department of Energy
Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7321(b) and (c)).
"(2) Section 822(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 (42 U.S.C. 6687).
"(3) Section 7(a) of the Marine Resources and Engineering
Development Act of 1966 (33 U.S.C. 1106(a)).
"(4) Section 206 of the National Aeronautics and Space Act of
1958 (42 U.S.C. 2476).
"(5) Section 404 of the Communications Satellite Act of 1962
(47 U.S.C. 744).
"(6) Section 205(a)(1) of the National Critical Materials Act
of 1984 (30 U.S.C. 1804(a)(1)).
"(7) Section 17(c)(2) of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology
Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3711a(c)(2)).
"(8) Section 10(h) of the National Institute of Standards and
Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278(h)).
"(9) Section 212(f)(3) of the National Institute of Standards
and Technology Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1989 (15 U.S.C.
3704b(f)(3)).
"(10) Section 11(g)(2) of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology
Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710(g)(2)).
"(11) Section 5(d)(9) of the National Climate Program Act (15
U.S.C. 2904(d)(9)).
"(12) Section 7 of the National Climate Program Act (15 U.S.C.
2906).
"(13) Section 703 of the Weather Service Modernization Act (15
U.S.C. 313 note).
"(14) Section 118(d)(2) of the Federal Water Pollution Control
Act (33 U.S.C. 1268(d)(2)).
"(15) Section 304(d) of the Federal Aviation Administration
Research, Engineering, and Development Authorization Act of 1992
(49 U.S.C. 47508 note).
"(16) Section 2367(c) of title 10, United States Code.
"(17) Section 303(c)(7) of the Federal Property and
Administrative Services Act of 1949 (41 U.S.C. 253(c)(7)).
"(18) Section 102(e)(7) of the Global Change Research Act of
1990 (15 U.S.C. 2932(e)(7)).
"(19) Section 5(b)(1)(C) and (D) of the Earthquake Hazards
Reduction Act of 1977 (42 U.S.C. 7704(b)(1)(C) and (D)).
"(20) Section 11(e)(6) of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology
Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710(e)(6)).
"(21) Section 2304(c)(7) of title 10, United States Code, but
only to the extent of its application to the National Aeronautics
and Space Administration.
"(22) Section 4(j)(1) of the National Science Foundation Act of
1950 (42 U.S.C. 1863(j)(1)).
"(23) Section 36(e) of the Science and Engineering Equal
Opportunities Act (42 U.S.C. 1885c(e)).
"(24) Section 37 of the Science and Engineering Equal
Opportunities Act (42 U.S.C. 1885d).
"(25) Section 108 of the National Science Foundation
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1986 (42 U.S.C. 1886).
"(26) Section 101(a)(3) of the High-Performance Computing Act
of 1991 (15 U.S.C. 5511(a)(3)).
"(27) Section 3(a)(7) and (f) of the National Science
Foundation Act of 1950 (42 U.S.C. 1862(a)(7) and (f)).
"(28) Section 7(a) of the National Science Foundation
Authorization Act, 1977 (42 U.S.C. 1873 note).
"(29) Section 16 of the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act
of 1974 (15 U.S.C. 2215)."
Pub. L. 106-569, title XI, Sec. 1102, Dec. 27, 2000, 114 Stat.
3029, provided that: "Section 3003(a)(1) of the Federal Reports
Elimination and Sunset Act of 1995 [Pub. L. 104-66] (31 U.S.C. 1113
note) shall not apply to any report required to be submitted under
any of the following provisions of law:
"(1) Section 3 of the Employment Act of 1946 (15 U.S.C. 1022).
"(2) Section 309 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
U.S.C. App. 2099).
"(3) Section 603 of the Public Works and Economic Development
Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3213).
"(4) Section 7(o)(1) of the Department of Housing and Urban
Development Act (42 U.S.C. 3535(o)(1)).
"(5) Section 540(c) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1735f-18(c)).
"(6) Paragraphs (2) and (6) of section 808(e) of the Civil
Rights Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3608(e)[(2), (6)]).
"(7) Section 1061 of the Housing and Community Development Act
of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 4856).
"(8) Section 203(v) [now 203(w)] of the National Housing Act
(12 U.S.C. 1709(v) [now 1709(w)]), as added by section 504 of the
Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (Public Law
102-550; 106 Stat. 3780).
"(9) Section 802 of the Housing Act of 1954 (12 U.S.C. 1701o).
"(10) Section 8 of the Department of Housing and Urban
Development Act (42 U.S.C. 3536).
"(11) Section 1320 of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968
(42 U.S.C. 4027).
"(12) Section 4(e)(2) of the Department of Housing and Urban
Development Act (42 U.S.C. 3533(e)(2)).
"(13) Section 205(g) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1711(g)).
"(14) Section 701(c)(1) of the International Financial
Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262d(c)(1)).
"(15) Paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 5302(c) of title 31,
United States Code.
"(16) Section 18(f)(7) of the Federal Trade Commission Act (15
U.S.C. 57a(f)(7)).
"(17) Section 333 of the Revised Statutes of the United States
(12 U.S.C. 14).
"(18) Section 3(g) of the Home Owners' Loan Act (12 U.S.C.
1462a(g)).
"(19) Section 304 of the Appalachian Regional Development Act
of 1965 (40 U.S.C. App. 304) [now 40 U.S.C. 14310].
"(20) Sections 2(b)(1)(A), 8(a), 8(c) [there is no 8(c)],
10(g)(1), and 11(c) of the Export-Import Bank Act of 1945 (12
U.S.C. 635(b)(1)(A), 635g(a), 635g(c), 635i-3(g)[1], and
635i-5(c)).
"(21) Section 17(a) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12
U.S.C. 1827(a)).
"(22) Section 13 of the Federal Financing Bank Act of 1973 (12
U.S.C. 2292).
"(23) Section 2B(d) of the Federal Home Loan Bank Act (12
U.S.C. 1422b(d)).
"(24) Section 1002(b) of the Financial Institutions Reform,
Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 [Pub. L. 101-73] (12 U.S.C.
1811 note).
"(25) Section 8 of the Fair Credit and Charge Card Disclosure
Act of 1988 [Pub. L. 100-583] (15 U.S.C. 1637 note).
"(26) Section 136(b)(4)(B) of the Truth in Lending Act (15
U.S.C. 1646(b)(4)(B)).
"(27) Section 707 of the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (15
U.S.C. 1691f).
"(28) Section 114 of the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1613).
"(29) The seventh undesignated paragraph of section 10 of the
Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 247).
"(30) The tenth undesignated paragraph of section 10 of the
Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 247a).
"(31) Section 815 of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (15
U.S.C. 1692m).
"(32) Section 102(d) of the Federal Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C.
1752a(d)).
"(33) Section 21B(i) of the Federal Home Loan Bank Act (12
U.S.C. 1441b(i)).
"(34) Section 607(a) of the Housing and Community Development
Amendments of 1978 (42 U.S.C. 8106(a)).
"(35) Section 708(l) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
U.S.C. App. 2158(l)).
"(36) Section 2546 of the Comprehensive Thrift and Bank Fraud
Prosecution and Taxpayer Recovery Act of 1990 [Pub. L. 101-647]
(28 U.S.C. 522 note).
"(37) Section 202(b)(8) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1708(b)(8))."
Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(4) [div. A, Sec. 1402], Dec. 21, 2000,
114 Stat. 2763, 2763A-214, provided that: "Section 3003(a)(1) of
the Federal Reports Elimination and Sunset Act of 1995 [Pub. L.
104-66] (31 U.S.C. 1113 note) does not apply to any report required
to be submitted under any of the following provisions of law:
"(1) Sections 1105(a), 1106(a) and (b), and 1109(a) of title
31, United States Code, and any other law relating to the budget
of the United States Government.
"(2) The Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of
1985 (2 U.S.C. 900 et seq.) [see Short Title note set out under
section 900 of Title 2, The Congress].
"(3) Sections 202(e)(1) and (3) of the Congressional Budget Act
of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 602(e)(1) and (3)).
"(4) Section 1014(e) of the Congressional Budget and
Impoundment Control Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 685(e))."
Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(7) [title III, Sec. 301], Dec. 21,
2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A-629, provided that: "Section 3003(a)(1)
of the Federal Reports Elimination and Sunset Act of 1995 [Pub. L.
104-66] (31 U.S.C. 1113 note) shall not apply to any report
required to be submitted under any of the following provisions of
law:
"(1) Section 13031(f) of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1985 (19 U.S.C. 58c(f)).
"(2) Section 16(c) of the Foreign Trade Zones Act (19 U.S.C.
81p(c)).
"(3) The following provisions of the Tariff Act of 1930:
"(A) Section 330(c)(1) (19 U.S.C. 1330(c)(1)).
"(B) Section 607(c) (19 U.S.C. 1607(c)).
"(4) Section 5 of the International Coffee Agreement Act of
1980 ([former] 19 U.S.C. 1356n).
"(5) Section 351(a)(2) of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 (19
U.S.C. 1981(a)(2)).
"(6) Section 502 of the Automotive Products Trade Act of 1965
(19 U.S.C. 2032).
"(7) Section 3131 of the Customs Enforcement Act of 1986 (19
U.S.C. 2081).
"(8) The following provisions of the Trade Act of 1974 (19
U.S.C. 2101 et seq.):
"(A) Section 102(b)(4)(A)(ii)(I) (19 U.S.C.
2112(b)(4)(A)(ii)(I)).
"(B) Section 102(e)(1) (19 U.S.C. 2112(e)(1)).
"(C) Section 102(e)(2) (19 U.S.C. 2112(e)(2)).
"(D) Section 104(d) (19 U.S.C. 2114(d)).
"(E) Section 125(e) (19 U.S.C. 2135(e)).
"(F) Section 135(e)(1) (19 U.S.C. 2155(e)(1)).
"(G) Section 141(c) (19 U.S.C. 2171(c)).
"(H) Section 162 (19 U.S.C. 2212).
"(I) Section 163(b) (19 U.S.C. 2213(b)).
"(J) Section 163(c) (19 U.S.C. 2213(c)).
"(K) Section 203(b) (19 U.S.C. 2253(b)).
"(L) Section 302(b)(2)(C) (19 U.S.C. 2412(b)(2)(C)).
"(M) Section 303 (19 U.S.C. 2413).
"(N) Section 309 (19 U.S.C. 2419).
"(O) Section 407(a) (19 U.S.C. 2437(a)).
"(P) Section 502(f) (19 U.S.C. 2462(f)).
"(Q) Section 504 (19 U.S.C. 2464).
"(9) The following provisions of the Trade Agreements Act of
1979 (19 U.S.C. 2501 et seq.):
"(A) Section 2(b) (19 U.S.C. 2503(b)).
"(B) Section 3(c) (19 U.S.C. 2504(c)).
"(C) Section 305(c) (19 U.S.C. 2515(c)).
"(10) Section 303(g)(1) of the Convention on Cultural Property
Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 2602(g)(1)).
"(11) The following provisions of the Caribbean Basin Economic
Recovery Act (19 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.):
"(A) Section 212(a)(1)(A) (19 U.S.C. 2702(a)(1)(A)).
"(B) Section 212(a)(2) (19 U.S.C. 2702(a)(2)).
"(12) The following provisions of the Omnibus Trade and
Competitiveness Act of 1988 (19 U.S.C. 2901 et seq.):
"(A) Section 1102 (19 U.S.C. 2902).
"(B) Section 1103 (19 U.S.C. 2903).
"(C) Section 1206(b) (19 U.S.C. 3006(b)).
"(13) Section 123(a) of the Customs and Trade Act of 1990
(Public Law 101-382) (19 U.S.C. 2083).
"(14) Section 243(b)(2) of the Caribbean Basin Economic
Recovery Expansion Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-382) [104 Stat.
665].
"(15) The following provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 [26 U.S.C. 1 et seq.]:
"(A) Section 6103(p)(5).
"(B) Section 7608.
"(C) Section 7802(f)(3).
"(D) Section 8022(3).
"(E) Section 9602(a).
"(16) The following provisions relating to the revenue laws of
the United States:
"(A) Section 1552(c) of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 [Pub. L.
99-514, 26 U.S.C. 7441 note] (100 Stat. 2753).
"(B) Section 231 of the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984 [Pub.
L. 98-369] (26 U.S.C. 801 note).
"(C) Section 208 of the Tax Treatment Extension Act of 1977
[Pub. L. 95-615] (26 U.S.C. 911 note).
"(D) Section 7105 of the Technical and Miscellaneous Revenue
Act of 1988 (45 U.S.C. 369).
"(17) Section 4008 of the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1308).
"(18) Section 426 of the Black Lung Benefits Act (30 U.S.C.
936(b)).
"(19) Section 7502(g) of title 31, United States Code.
"(20) The following provisions of the Social Security Act:
"(A) Section 215(i)(2)(C)(i) (42 U.S.C. 415(i)(2)(C)(i)).
"(B) Section 221(i)(2) (42 U.S.C. 421(i)(2)).
"(C) Section 221(i)(3) (42 U.S.C. 421(i)(3)).
"(D) Section 233(e)(1) (42 U.S.C. 433(e)(1)).
"(E) Section 452(a)(10) (42 U.S.C. 652(a)(10)).
"(F) Section 452(g)(3)(B) (42 U.S.C. 652(g)(3)(B)).
"(G) Section 506(a)(1) (42 U.S.C. 706(a)[(1)]).
"(H) Section 908 (42 U.S.C. 1108).
"(I) Section 1114(f) (42 U.S.C. 1314(f)).
"(J) Section 1120 (42 U.S.C. 1320).
"(K) Section 1161 (42 U.S.C. 1320c-10).
"(L) Section 1875(b) (42 U.S.C. 1395ll(b)).
"(M) Section 1881 (42 U.S.C. 1395rr).
"(N) Section 1882 (42 U.S.C. 1395ss(f)(2)).
"(21) Section 104(b) of the Social Security Independence and
Program Improvements Act of 1994 [Pub. L. 103-296] (42 USC [sic]
904 note).
"(22) Section 10 of the Railroad Retirement Act of 1937
[probably means section 7 of the Railroad Retirement Act of 1974]
(45 U.S.C. 231f).
"(23) The following provisions of the Railroad Retirement Act
of 1974:
"(A) Section 22(a)(1) (45 U.S.C. 231u(a)(1)).
"(B) Section 22(b)(1) (45 U.S.C. 231u(b)(1)).
"(24) Section 502 of the Railroad Retirement Solvency Act of
1983 (45 U.S.C. 231f-1).
"(25) Section 47121(c) of title 49, United States Code.
"(26) The following provisions of the Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1987 (Public Law 100-203; 101 Stat.
1330-182 [101 Stat. 1330]):
"(A) Section 4007(c)(4) (42 U.S.C. 1395ww note).
"(B) Section 4079 (42 U.S.C. 1395mm note).
"(C) Section 4205 (42 U.S.C. 1395i-3 note).
"(D) Section 4215 (42 U.S.C. 1396r note).
"(27) The following provisions of the Inspector General Act of
1978 [5 App. U.S.C.] (Public Law 95-452):
"(A) Section 5(b).
"(B) Section 5(d).
"(28) The following provisions of the Public Health Service
Act:
"(A) In section 308(a) (42 U.S.C. 242m(a)), subparagraphs
(A), (B), (C), and (D) of paragraph (1).
"(B) Section 403 (42 U.S.C. 283).
"(29) Section 404 of the Health Services and Centers Amendments
of 1978 (42 U.S.C. 242p) (Public Law 95-626).
"(30) The following provisions of the Older Americans Act of
1965:
"(A) Section 206(d) (42 U.S.C. 3017(d)).
"(B) Section 207 (42 U.S.C. 3018).
"(31) Section 308 of the Age Discrimination Act of 1975 (42
U.S.C. 6106a(b)).
"(32) Section 509(c)(3) [509(3)] of the Americans with
Disabilities Act 0f [of] 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12209(c)(3) [12209(3)]).
"(33) Section 4207(f) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act
of 1990 [Pub. L. 101-508] (42 U.S.C. 1395b-1 note)."
Pub. L. 106-476, title I, Sec. 1463, Nov. 9, 2000, 114 Stat.
2173, provided that: "Section 3003(a)(1) of the Federal Reports
Elimination and Sunset Act of 1995 [Pub. L. 104-66] (31 U.S.C. 1113
note) does not apply to any report required to be submitted under
any of the following provisions of law:
"(1) Section 163 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2213).
"(2) Section 181 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2241)."
Pub. L. 106-419, title IV, Sec. 403(a), Nov. 1, 2000, 114 Stat.
1863, provided that: "Section 3003(a)(1) of the Federal Reports
Elimination and Sunset Act of 1995 [Pub. L. 104-66] (31 U.S.C. 1113
note) does not apply to any report required to be submitted under
any of the following: sections 503(c), 529, 541(c), 542(c), 3036,
and 7312(d) of title 38, United States Code."
Pub. L. 106-197, Sec. 1, May 2, 2000, 114 Stat. 246, provided
that: "Section 3003(a)(1) of the Federal Reports Elimination and
Sunset Act of 1995 [Pub. L. 104-66] (31 U.S.C. 1113 note) does not
apply to any report required to be submitted under any of the
following provisions of law:
"(1) The following sections of title 18, United States Code:
sections 2519(3), 2709(e), 3126, and 3525(b).
"(2) The following sections of title 28, United States Code:
sections 522, 524(c)(6), 529, 589a(d), and 594.
"(3) Section 3718(c) of title 31, United States Code.
"(4) Section 9 of the Child Protection Act of 1984 [Pub. L.
98-292] (28 U.S.C. 522 note).
"(5) Section 8 of the Civil Rights of Institutionalized Persons
Act (42 U.S.C. 1997f).
"(6) The following provisions of the Omnibus Crime Control and
Safe Streets Act of 1968: sections 102(b) (42 U.S.C. 3712(b)),
520 (42 U.S.C. 3766), 522 (42 U.S.C. 3766b), and 810 (42 U.S.C.
3789e).
"(7) The following provisions of the Immigration and
Nationality Act: sections 103 (8 U.S.C. 1103), 207(c)(3) (8
U.S.C. 1157(c)(3)), 412(b) (8 U.S.C. 1522(b)), and 413 (8 U.S.C.
1523), and subsections (h), (l), (o), (q), and (r) of section 286
(8 U.S.C. 1356).
"(8) Section 3 of the International Claims Settlement Act of
1949 (22 U.S.C. 1622).
"(9) Section 9 of the War Claims Act of 1948 (50 U.S.C. App.
2008).
"(10) Section 13(c) of the Act of September 11, 1957 (8 U.S.C.
1255b(c)).
"(11) Section 203(b) of the Aleutian and Pribilof Islands
Restitution Act (50 U.S.C. App. 1989c-2(b)).
"(12) Section 801(e) of the Immigration Act of 1990 (29 U.S.C.
2920(e)).
"(13) Section 401 of the Immigration Reform and Control Act of
1986 (8 U.S.C. 1364).
"(14) Section 707 of the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (15
U.S.C. 1691f).
"(15) Section 201(b) of the Privacy Protection Act of 1980 (42
U.S.C. 2000aa-11(b)).
"(16) Section 609U of the Justice Assistance Act of 1984
([former] 42 U.S.C. 10509).
"(17) Section 13(a) of the Classified Information Procedures
Act (18 U.S.C. App.).
"(18) Section 1004 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C.
2000g-3).
"(19) Section 1114 of the Right to Financial Privacy Act of
1978 (12 U.S.C. 3414).
"(20) Section 11 of the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938
(22 U.S.C. 621).
"(21) The following provisions of the Foreign Intelligence
Surveillance Act of 1978: sections 107 (50 U.S.C. 1807) and 108
(50 U.S.C. 1808).
"(22) Section 102(b)(5) of the Department of Justice and
Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1993 [Pub. L. 102-395] (28
U.S.C. 533 note)."
Pub. L. 106-181, title I, Sec. 163, Apr. 5, 2000, 114 Stat. 91,
provided that: "Section 3003(a)(1) of the Federal Reports
Elimination and Sunset Act of 1995 [Pub. L. 104-66] (31 U.S.C. 1113
note) does not apply to any report required to be submitted under
any of the following provisions of law:
"(1) Section 44501 of title 49, United States Code.
"(2) Section 47103 of such title.
"(3) Section 47131 of such title."
Pub. L. 106-113, div. B, Sec. 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title II, Sec.
209(e)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A-423, provided that:
"Section 3003(a)(1) of the Federal Reports Elimination and Sunset
Act of 1995 (Public Law 104-66; 31 U.S.C. 1113 note) does not apply
to any report required to be submitted under any of the following
provisions of law:
"(1) Section 1205 of the International Security and Development
Cooperation Act of 1985 (Public Law 99-83; 22 U.S.C. 2346 note)
(relating to annual reports on economic conditions in Egypt,
Israel, Turkey, and Portugal).
"(2) Section 1307(f)(1)(A) of the International Financial
Institutions Act [22 U.S.C. 262m-7(f)(1)(A)] (Public Law 95-118)
(relating to an assessment of the environmental impact of
proposed multilateral development bank actions).
"(3) Section 118(f) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961
(Public Law 87-195; 22 U.S.C. 2151p-1 [(f)]) (relating to the
protection of tropical forests).
"(4) Section 586J(c)(4) of the Foreign Operations, Export
Financing, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 1991 (Public
Law 101-513 [50 U.S.C. 1701 note]) (relating to sanctions taken
by other nations against Iraq).
"(5) Section 3 of the Authorization for Use of Military Force
Against Iraq Resolution (Public Law 102-1; 105 Stat. 3 [50 U.S.C.
1541 note]) (relating to the status of efforts to obtain Iraqi
compliance with United Nations Security Council resolutions).
"(6) Section 124 of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act,
Fiscal Years 1988 and 1989 (Public Law 100-204; 22 U.S.C. 2680
note) (relating to expenditures for emergencies in the diplomatic
and consular service).
"(7) Section 620C(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961
(Public Law 87-195; 22 U.S.C. 2373(c)) (relating to progress made
toward the conclusion of a negotiated solution to the Cyprus
problem).
"(8) Section 533(b) of the Foreign Operations, Export
Financing, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 19991 [1991]
(Public Law 101-513 [104 Stat. 2013]) (relating to international
natural resource management initiatives).
"(9) Section 3602 of the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act
of 1988 (Public Law 100-418; 22 U.S.C. 5352) (relating to foreign
treatment of United States financial institutions).
"(10) Section 1702 of the International Financial Institutions
Act (Public Law 95-118; 22 U.S.C. 262r-1) (relating to operating
summaries of the multilateral development banks).
"(11) Section 1303(c) of the International Financial
Institutions Act (Public Law 95-118; 22 U.S.C. 262m-2(c))
(relating to international environmental assistance programs).
"(12) Section 1701(a) of the International Financial
Institutions Act (Public Law 95-118; 22 U.S.C. 262r) (relating to
United States participation in international financial
institutions).
"(13) Section 163(a) of the Trade Act of 1974 (Public Law
93-618; 19 U.S.C. 2213) (relating to the trade agreements program
and national trade policy agenda).
"(14) Section 8 of the Export-Import Bank Act (Public Law
79-173; 12 U.S.C. 635g) (relating to Export-Import Bank
activities).
"(15) Section 407(f) of the Agricultural Trade Development and
Assistance Act of 1954 (Public Law 83-480; 7 U.S.C. 1736a)
(relating to Public Law 480 programs and activities).
"(16) Section 239(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961
(Public Law 87-195; 22 U.S.C. 2199(c)) (relating to OPIC audit
report).
"(17) Section 504(i) of the National Endowment for Democracy
Act (Public Law 98-164; 22 U.S.C. 4413(i)) (relating to the
activities of the National Endowment for Democracy).
"(18) Section 5(b) of the Japan-United States Friendship Act
(Public Law 94-118; 22 U.S.C. 2904(b)) (relating to Japan-United
States Friendship Commission activities)."
Pub. L. 106-65, div. A, title X, Sec. 1031, Oct. 5, 1999, 113
Stat. 749, provided that: "Section 3003(a)(1) of the Federal
Reports Elimination and Sunset Act of 1995 [Pub. L. 104-66] (31
U.S.C. 1113 note) does not apply to any report required to be
submitted under any of the following provisions of law:
"(1) The following sections of title 10, United States Code:
sections 113, 115a, 116, 139(f), 221, 226, 401(d), 662(b), 946,
1464(c), 2006(e)(3), 2010, 2011(e), 2391(c), 2431(a), 2432,
2457(d), 2461(g), 2537, 2662(b), 2706, 2859, 2861, 2902(g)(2),
4542(g)(2), 7424(b), 7425(b), 7431(c), 10541, 12302(d), and
16137.
"(2) Section 1121(f) of the National Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 1988 and 1989 (Public Law 100-180; 10 U.S.C. 113
note).
"(3) Section 1405 of the Defense Dependents' Education Act of
1978 (20 U.S.C. 924).
"(4) Section 1411(b) of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and
Excellence in Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4710(b)).
"(5) Section 1097 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 [Pub. L. 102-190] (22 U.S.C. 2751
note).
"(6) Section 30A(d) of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C.
2770a(d)).
"(7) Sections 1516(f) and 1518(c) of the Armed Forces
Retirement Home Act of 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 24 U.S.C.
416(f), 418(c)).
"(8) Sections 3554(e)(2) and [former] 9503(a) of title 31,
United States Code.
"(9) Section 300110(b) of title 36, United States Code.
"(10) Sections 301a(f) and 1008 of title 37, United States
Code.
"(11) Section 8111(f) of title 38, United States Code.
"(12) Section 205(b) of the Federal Property and Administrative
Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 486(b)) [now 40 U.S.C. 121(b)].
"(13) Section 3732 of the Revised Statutes, popularly known as
the 'Food and Forage Act' (41 U.S.C. 11).
"(14) Section 101(b)(6) of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens
Absentee Voting Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ff(b)(6)).
"(15) Section 1436(e) of the National Defense Authorization
Act, Fiscal Year 1989 (Public Law 100-456; [former] 42 U.S.C.
2121 note).
"(16) Section 165 of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (42
U.S.C. 6245).
"(17) Section 603(e) of the National Science and Technology
Policy, Organization, and Priorities Act of 1976 ([former] 42
U.S.C. 6683(e)).
"(18) Section 822(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 (42 U.S.C. 6687(b)).
"(19) Section 208 of the Department of Energy National Security
and Military Applications of Nuclear Energy Authorization Act of
1979 (42 U.S.C. 7271).
"(20) Section 3134 of the National Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 1991 (42 U.S.C. 7274c).
"(21) Section 3135 of the National Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 (42 U.S.C. 7274g).
"(22) Section 12 of the Act of March 9, 1920 (popularly known
as the 'Suits in Admiralty Act') (46 App. U.S.C. 752).
"(23) Sections 208, 901(b)(2), and 1211 of the Merchant Marine
Act, 1936 (46 App. U.S.C. 1118, 1241(b)(2), 1291).
"(24) Sections 11 and 14 of the Strategic and Critical
Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98h-2, 98h-5).
"(25) Section 108 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
U.S.C. 404a).
"(26) Section 4 of the Act entitled 'An Act to authorize the
making, amending, and modification of contracts to facilitate the
national defense', approved August 28, 1958 ([former] 50 U.S.C.
1434).
"(27) Section 1412(g) of the Department of Defense
Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521(g)).
"(28) Section 3 of the Authorization for Use of Military Force
Against Iraq Resolution [Pub. L. 102-1] (50 U.S.C. 1541 note).
"(29) Sections 202(d) and 401(c) of the National Emergencies
Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d), 1641(c)).
"(30) Section 10(g) of the Military Selective Service Act (50
U.S.C. App. 460(g)).
"(31) Section 708 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
U.S.C. App. 2158).
"(32) Section 703(g) of the Military Construction Authorization
Act, 1982 (Public Law 97-99; 95 Stat. 1376).
"(33) Section 704 of the Military Construction Authorization
Act, 1982 (Public Law 97-99; 95 Stat. 1377).
"(34) Section 113(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 1990 and 1991 (Public Law 101-189; 103 Stat.
1373)."
Pub. L. 104-66, title III, Sec. 3003, Dec. 21, 1995, 109 Stat.
734, as amended by Pub. L. 106-113, div. B, Sec. 1000(a)(5) [title
II, Sec. 236], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A-302, provided
that:
"(a) Termination. -
"(1) In general. - Subject to the provisions of paragraph (2)
of this subsection and subsection (d), each provision of law
requiring the submittal to Congress (or any committee of the
Congress) of any annual, semiannual, or other regular periodic
report specified on the list described under subsection (c) shall
cease to be effective, with respect to that requirement, May 15,
2000.
"(2) Exception. - The provisions of paragraph (1) shall not
apply to any report required under -
"(A) the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.); or
"(B) the Chief Financial Officers Act of 1990 (Public Law
101-576) [see Short Title of 1990 Amendment note set out under
section 501 of this title], including provisions enacted by the
amendments made by that Act.
"(b) Identification of Wasteful Reports. - The President shall
include in the first annual budget submitted pursuant to section
1105 of title 31, United States Code, after the date of enactment
of this Act [Dec. 21, 1995] a list of reports that the President
has determined are unnecessary or wasteful and the reasons for such
determination.
"(c) List of Reports. - The list referred to under subsection (a)
is the list prepared by the Clerk of the House of Representatives
for the first session of the One Hundred Third Congress under
clause 2 of rule III of the Rules of the House of Representatives
(House Document No. 103-7).
"(d) Specific Reports Exempted. - Subsection (a)(1) shall not
apply to any report required under -
"(1) section 116 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22
U.S.C. 2151n);
"(2) section 306 of that Act (22 U.S.C. 2226);
"(3) section 489 of that Act (22 U.S.C. 2291h);
"(4) section 502B of that Act (22 U.S.C. 2304);
"(5) section 634 of that Act (22 U.S.C. 2394);
"(6) section 406 of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act,
Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 (22 U.S.C. 2414a);
"(7) section 25 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C.
2765);
"(8) section 28 of that Act (22 U.S.C. 2768);
"(9) section 36 of that Act (22 U.S.C. 2776);
"(10) section 6 of the Multinational Force and Observers
Participation Resolution (22 U.S.C. 3425);
"(11) section 104 of the FREEDOM Support Act (22 U.S.C. 5814);
"(12) section 508 of that Act (22 U.S.C. 5858);
"(13) section 4 of the War Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1543);
"(14) section 204 of the International Emergency Economic
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1703);
"(15) section 14 of the Export Administration Act of 1979 (50
U.S.C. App. 2413);
"(16) section 207 of the International Economic Policy Act of
1972 (Public Law 92-412; 86 Stat. 648) [former 22 U.S.C. 2846];
"(17) section 4 of Public Law 93-121 (87 Stat. 448) [former 22
U.S.C. 2846];
"(18) section 108 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
U.S.C. 404a);
"(19) section 704 of the Support for East European Democracy
(SEED) Act of 1989 (22 U.S.C. 5474);
"(20) section 804 of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act,
Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 (Public Law 101-246; 104 Stat. 72);
"(21) section 140 of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act,
Fiscal Years 1988 and 1989 (22 U.S.C. 2656f);
"(22) section 2 of the Act of September 21, 1950 (Chapter 976;
64 Stat. 903) [22 U.S.C. 262a];
"(23) section 3301 of the Panama Canal Act of 1979 (22 U.S.C.
3871);
"(24) section 2202 of the Export Enhancement Act of 1988
([former] 15 U.S.C. 4711);
"(25) section 1504 of Public Law 103-160 (10 U.S.C. 402 note);
"(26) section 502 of the International Security and Development
Coordination Act of 1985 (22 U.S.C. 2349aa-7);
"(27) section 23 of the Act of August 1, 1956 (Chapter 841
[probably should be section 515(b)(2) of Public Law 95-105]; 22
U.S.C. 2694(2));
"(28) section 5(c)(5) of the Export Administration Act of 1979
(50 U.S.C. App. 2404(c)(5));
"(29) section 14 of the Export Administration Act of 1979 (50
U.S.C. App. 2413);
"(30) section 50 of Public Law 87-297 (22 U.S.C. 2590);
"(31) section 240A of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22
U.S.C. 2200a); or
"(32) section 604 of the United States Information and
Educational Exchange Act of 1948 (22 U.S.C. 1469)."
AUTHORITY TO INCREASE EFFICIENCY IN REPORTING TO CONGRESS
Pub. L. 103-356, title III, Sec. 301, Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat.
3412, provided that:
"(a) Purpose. - The purpose of this title is to improve the
efficiency of executive branch performance in implementing
statutory requirements for reports to Congress and committees of
Congress such as the elimination or consolidation of duplicative or
obsolete reporting requirements and adjustments to deadlines that
shall provide for more efficient workload distribution or improve
the quality of reports.
"(b) Authority of the Director. - The Director of the Office of
Management and Budget may publish annually in the budget submitted
by the President to the Congress, recommendations for
consolidation, elimination, or adjustments in frequency and due
dates of statutorily required periodic reports to the Congress or
committees of Congress. For each recommendation, the Director shall
provide an individualized statement of the reasons that support the
recommendation. In addition, for each report for which a
recommendation is made, the Director shall state with specificity
the exact consolidation, elimination, or adjustment in frequency or
due date that is recommended.
"(c) Recommendations. - The Director's recommendations shall be
consistent with the purpose stated in subsection (a).
"(d) Consultation. - Before the publication of the
recommendations under subsection (b), the Director or his designee
shall consult with the appropriate congressional committees
concerning the recommendations."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 719 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
31 USC Sec. 1114 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
[Sec. 1114. Repealed. Pub. L. 103-355, title II, Sec. 2454(c)(2),
Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3326]
-MISC1-
Section, Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 916, related to
budget information on consulting services.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL
For effective date and applicability of repeal, see section 10001
of Pub. L. 103-355, set out as an Effective Date of 1994 Amendment
note under section 251 of Title 41, Public Contracts.
-End-
-CITE-
31 USC Sec. 1115 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1115. Performance plans
-STATUTE-
(a) In carrying out the provisions of section 1105(a)(29),(!1)
the Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall require
each agency to prepare an annual performance plan covering each
program activity set forth in the budget of such agency. Such plan
shall -
(1) establish performance goals to define the level of
performance to be achieved by a program activity;
(2) express such goals in an objective, quantifiable, and
measurable form unless authorized to be in an alternative form
under subsection (b);
(3) provide a description of how the performance goals and
objectives are to be achieved, including the operation processes,
training, skills and technology, and the human, capital,
information, and other resources and strategies required to meet
those performance goals and objectives. (!2)
(4) establish performance indicators to be used in measuring or
assessing the relevant outputs, service levels, and outcomes of
each program activity;
(5) provide a basis for comparing actual program results with
the established performance goals; and
(6) describe the means to be used to verify and validate
measured values.
(b) If an agency, in consultation with the Director of the Office
of Management and Budget, determines that it is not feasible to
express the performance goals for a particular program activity in
an objective, quantifiable, and measurable form, the Director of
the Office of Management and Budget may authorize an alternative
form. Such alternative form shall -
(1) include separate descriptive statements of -
(A)(i) a minimally effective program, and
(ii) a successful program, or
(B) such alternative as authorized by the Director of the
Office of Management and Budget,
with sufficient precision and in such terms that would allow for
an accurate, independent determination of whether the program
activity's performance meets the criteria of the description; or
(2) state why it is infeasible or impractical to express a
performance goal in any form for the program activity.
(c) For the purpose of complying with this section, an agency may
aggregate, disaggregate, or consolidate program activities, except
that any aggregation or consolidation may not omit or minimize the
significance of any program activity constituting a major function
or operation for the agency.
(d) An agency may submit with its annual performance plan an
appendix covering any portion of the plan that -
(1) is specifically authorized under criteria established by an
Executive order to be kept secret in the interest of national
defense or foreign policy; and
(2) is properly classified pursuant to such Executive order.
(e) The functions and activities of this section shall be
considered to be inherently Governmental functions. The drafting of
performance plans under this section shall be performed only by
Federal employees.
(f) With respect to each agency with a Chief Human Capital
Officer, the Chief Human Capital Officer shall prepare that portion
of the annual performance plan described under subsection (a)(3).
(g) For purposes of this section and sections 1116 through 1119,
and sections 9703 (!1) and 9704 the term -
(1) "agency" has the same meaning as such term is defined under
section 306(f) of title 5;
(2) "outcome measure" means an assessment of the results of a
program activity compared to its intended purpose;
(3) "output measure" means the tabulation, calculation, or
recording of activity or effort and can be expressed in a
quantitative or qualitative manner;
(4) "performance goal" means a target level of performance
expressed as a tangible, measurable objective, against which
actual achievement can be compared, including a goal expressed as
a quantitative standard, value, or rate;
(5) "performance indicator" means a particular value or
characteristic used to measure output or outcome;
(6) "program activity" means a specific activity or project as
listed in the program and financing schedules of the annual
budget of the United States Government; and
(7) "program evaluation" means an assessment, through objective
measurement and systematic analysis, of the manner and extent to
which Federal programs achieve intended objectives.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 103-62, Sec. 4(b), Aug. 3, 1993, 107 Stat. 287;
amended Pub. L. 107-296, title XIII, Sec. 1311(a), Nov. 25, 2002,
116 Stat. 2289.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 1105(a)(29), referred to in subsec. (a), was redesignated
section 1105(a)(28) of this title by Pub. L. 104-287, Sec. 4(1),
Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3388.
Section 9703, referred to in subsec. (g), probably means the
section 9703 added by section 5(a) of Pub. L. 103-62, Aug. 3, 1993,
107 Stat. 289.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 107-296, Sec. 1311(a)(1), added
par. (3) and struck out former par. (3) which read as follows:
"briefly describe the operational processes, skills and technology,
and the human, capital, information, or other resources required to
meet the performance goals;".
Subsecs. (f), (g). Pub. L. 107-296, Sec. 1311(a)(2), (3), added
subsec. (f) and redesignated former subsec. (f) as (g).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2002 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 107-296 effective 60 days after Nov. 25,
2002, see section 4 of Pub. L. 107-296, set out as an Effective
Date note under section 101 of Title 6, Domestic Security.
CONSTRUCTION
Section 10 of Pub. L. 103-62 provided that: "No provision or
amendment made by this Act [see Short Title of 1993 Amendment note
set out under section 1101 of this title] may be construed as -
"(1) creating any right, privilege, benefit, or entitlement for
any person who is not an officer or employee of the United States
acting in such capacity, and no person who is not an officer or
employee of the United States acting in such capacity shall have
standing to file any civil action in a court of the United States
to enforce any provision or amendment made by this Act; or
"(2) superseding any statutory requirement, including any
requirement under section 553 of title 5, United States Code."
CONGRESSIONAL FINDINGS AND STATEMENT OF PURPOSES
Section 2 of Pub. L. 103-62 provided that:
"(a) Findings. - The Congress finds that -
"(1) waste and inefficiency in Federal programs undermine the
confidence of the American people in the Government and reduces
the Federal Government's ability to address adequately vital
public needs;
"(2) Federal managers are seriously disadvantaged in their
efforts to improve program efficiency and effectiveness, because
of insufficient articulation of program goals and inadequate
information on program performance; and
"(3) congressional policymaking, spending decisions and program
oversight are seriously handicapped by insufficient attention to
program performance and results.
"(b) Purposes. - The purposes of this Act [see Short Title of
1993 Amendment note set out under section 1101 of this title] are
to -
"(1) improve the confidence of the American people in the
capability of the Federal Government, by systematically holding
Federal agencies accountable for achieving program results;
"(2) initiate program performance reform with a series of pilot
projects in setting program goals, measuring program performance
against those goals, and reporting publicly on their progress;
"(3) improve Federal program effectiveness and public
accountability by promoting a new focus on results, service
quality, and customer satisfaction;
"(4) help Federal managers improve service delivery, by
requiring that they plan for meeting program objectives and by
providing them with information about program results and service
quality;
"(5) improve congressional decisionmaking by providing more
objective information on achieving statutory objectives, and on
the relative effectiveness and efficiency of Federal programs and
spending; and
"(6) improve internal management of the Federal Government."
CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT
Section 8(a) of Pub. L. 103-62 provided that: "Nothing in this
Act [see Short Title of 1993 Amendment note set out under section
1101 of this title] shall be construed as limiting the ability of
Congress to establish, amend, suspend, or annul a performance goal.
Any such action shall have the effect of superseding that goal in
the plan submitted under section 1105(a)(29) [now 1105(a)(28)] of
title 31, United States Code."
GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE REPORT
Section 8(b) of Pub. L. 103-62 provided that:
"No later than June 1, 1997, the Comptroller General of the
United States shall report to Congress on the implementation of
this Act [see Short Title of 1993 Amendment note set out under
section 1101 of this title], including the prospects for compliance
by Federal agencies beyond those participating as pilot projects
under sections 1118 and 9704 of title 31, United States Code."
STRATEGIC PLANNING AND PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT TRAINING
Section 9 of Pub. L. 103-62 provided that: "The Office of
Personnel Management shall, in consultation with the Director of
the Office of Management and Budget and the Comptroller General of
the United States, develop a strategic planning and performance
measurement training component for its management training program
and otherwise provide managers with an orientation on the
development and use of strategic planning and program performance
measurement."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1105, 1116, 1117, 1118,
1119, 9703, 9704 of this title; title 5 section 306; title 15
sections 638, 7406; title 23 section 508; title 40 section 11315;
title 44 sections 3534, 3544.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
(!2) So in original. The period probably should be a semicolon.
-End-
-CITE-
31 USC Sec. 1116 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1116. Program performance reports
-STATUTE-
(a) Not later than 150 days after the end of an agency's fiscal
year, the head of each agency shall prepare and submit to the
President and the Congress, a report on program performance for the
previous fiscal year.
(b)(1) Each program performance report shall set forth the
performance indicators established in the agency performance plan
under section 1115, along with the actual program performance
achieved compared with the performance goals expressed in the plan
for that fiscal year.
(2) If performance goals are specified in an alternative form
under section 1115(b), the results of such program shall be
described in relation to such specifications, including whether the
performance failed to meet the criteria of a minimally effective or
successful program.
(c) The report for fiscal year 2000 shall include actual results
for the preceding fiscal year, the report for fiscal year 2001
shall include actual results for the two preceding fiscal years,
and the report for fiscal year 2002 and all subsequent reports
shall include actual results for the three preceding fiscal years.
(d) Each report shall -
(1) review the success of achieving the performance goals of
the fiscal year;
(2) evaluate the performance plan for the current fiscal year
relative to the performance achieved toward the performance goals
in the fiscal year covered by the report;
(3) explain and describe, where a performance goal has not been
met (including when a program activity's performance is
determined not to have met the criteria of a successful program
activity under section 1115(b)(1)(A)(ii) or a corresponding level
of achievement if another alternative form is used) -
(A) why the goal was not met;
(B) those plans and schedules for achieving the established
performance goal; and
(C) if the performance goal is impractical or infeasible, why
that is the case and what action is recommended;
(4) describe the use and assess the effectiveness in achieving
performance goals of any waiver under section 9703 (!1) of this
title;
(5) include a review of the performance goals and evaluation of
the performance plan relative to the agency's strategic human
capital management; and
(6) include the summary findings of those program evaluations
completed during the fiscal year covered by the report.
(e)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), each program
performance report shall contain an assessment by the agency head
of the completeness and reliability of the performance data
included in the report. The assessment shall describe any material
inadequacies in the completeness and reliability of the performance
data, and the actions the agency can take and is taking to resolve
such inadequacies.
(2) If a program performance report is incorporated into a report
submitted under section 3516, the requirements of section 3516(e)
shall apply in lieu of paragraph (1).
(f) The functions and activities of this section shall be
considered to be inherently Governmental functions. The drafting of
program performance reports under this section shall be performed
only by Federal employees.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 103-62, Sec. 4(b), Aug. 3, 1993, 107 Stat. 288;
amended Pub. L. 106-531, Sec. 5(a)(1), (b), Nov. 22, 2000, 114
Stat. 2539; Pub. L. 107-296, title XIII, Sec. 1311(b), Nov. 25,
2002, 116 Stat. 2290.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 9703, referred to in subsec. (d)(4), probably means the
section 9703 added by section 5(a) of Pub. L. 103-62, Aug. 3, 1993,
107 Stat. 289.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Subsec. (d)(5), (6). Pub. L. 107-296 added par. (5) and
redesignated former par. (5) as (6).
2000 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106-531, Sec. 5(a)(1), substituted
"Not later than 150 days after the end of an agency's fiscal year,"
for "No later than March 31, 2000, and no later than March 31 of
each year thereafter,".
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 106-531, Sec. 5(b), amended subsec. (e)
generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (e) read as follows: "An
agency head may include all program performance information
required annually under this section in an annual financial
statement required under section 3515 if any such statement is
submitted to the Congress no later than March 31 of the applicable
fiscal year."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2002 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 107-296 effective 60 days after Nov. 25,
2002, see section 4 of Pub. L. 107-296, set out as an Effective
Date note under section 101 of Title 6, Domestic Security.
CONSTRUCTION
No provision or amendment made by Pub. L. 103-62 to be construed
as creating any right, privilege, benefit, or entitlement for any
person who is not an officer or employee of the United States
acting in such capacity, and no person not an officer or employee
of the United States acting in such capacity to have standing to
file any civil action in any court of the United States to enforce
any provision or amendment made by Pub. L. 103-62, or to be
construed as superseding any statutory requirement, see section 10
of Pub. L. 103-62, set out as a note under section 1115 of this
title.
SPECIAL RULE FOR FISCAL YEARS 2000 AND 2001
Pub. L. 106-531, Sec. 5(a)(2), Nov. 22, 2000, 114 Stat. 2539,
provided that: "Notwithstanding subsection (a) of section 1116 of
title 31, United States Code (as amended by paragraph (1) of this
subsection), an agency head may submit a report under such
subsection not later than 180 days after the end of that agency's
fiscal year, with respect to fiscal years 2000 and 2001."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1115, 1117, 1118, 1119,
3516 of this title; title 23 section 508; title 40 section 11315;
title 44 sections 3534, 3544; title 49 section 44501.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
31 USC Sec. 1117 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1117. Exemption
-STATUTE-
The Director of the Office of Management and Budget may exempt
from the requirements of sections 1115 and 1116 of this title and
section 306 of title 5, any agency with annual outlays of
$20,000,000 or less.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 103-62, Sec. 4(b), Aug. 3, 1993, 107 Stat. 289.)
-MISC1-
CONSTRUCTION
No provision or amendment made by Pub. L. 103-62 to be construed
as creating any right, privilege, benefit, or entitlement for any
person who is not an officer or employee of the United States
acting in such capacity, and no person not an officer or employee
of the United States acting in such capacity to have standing to
file any civil action in any court of the United States to enforce
any provision or amendment made by Pub. L. 103-62, or to be
construed as superseding any statutory requirement, see section 10
of Pub. L. 103-62, set out as a note under section 1115 of this
title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1115, 1118, 1119 of this
title; title 40 section 11315; title 44 sections 3534, 3544.
-End-
-CITE-
31 USC Sec. 1118 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1118. Pilot projects for performance goals
-STATUTE-
(a) The Director of the Office of Management and Budget, after
consultation with the head of each agency, shall designate not less
than ten agencies as pilot projects in performance measurement for
fiscal years 1994, 1995, and 1996. The selected agencies shall
reflect a representative range of Government functions and
capabilities in measuring and reporting program performance.
(b) Pilot projects in the designated agencies shall undertake the
preparation of performance plans under section 1115, and program
performance reports under section 1116, other than section 1116(c),
for one or more of the major functions and operations of the
agency. A strategic plan shall be used when preparing agency
performance plans during one or more years of the pilot period.
(c) No later than May 1, 1997, the Director of the Office of
Management and Budget shall submit a report to the President and to
the Congress which shall -
(1) assess the benefits, costs, and usefulness of the plans and
reports prepared by the pilot agencies in meeting the purposes of
the Government Performance and Results Act of 1993;
(2) identify any significant difficulties experienced by the
pilot agencies in preparing plans and reports; and
(3) set forth any recommended changes in the requirements of
the provisions of Government Performance and Results Act of 1993,
section 306 of title 5, sections 1105, 1115, 1116, 1117, 1119 and
9703 (!1) of this title, and this section.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 103-62, Sec. 6(a), Aug. 3, 1993, 107 Stat. 290.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Government Performance and Results Act of 1993, referred to
in subsec. (c)(1), (3), is Pub. L. 103-62, Aug. 3, 1993, 107 Stat.
285, which enacted sections 1115 to 1119, 9703, and 9704 of this
title, section 306 of Title 5, Government Organization and
Employees, and sections 2801 to 2805 of Title 39, Postal Service,
amended section 1105 of this title, and enacted provisions set out
as notes under sections 1101 and 1115 of this title. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1993
Amendment note set out under section 1101 of this title and Tables.
Section 9703, referred to in subsec. (c)(3), probably means the
section 9703 added by section 5(a) of Pub. L. 103-62, Aug. 3, 1993,
107 Stat. 289.
-MISC1-
CONSTRUCTION
No provision or amendment made by Pub. L. 103-62 to be construed
as creating any right, privilege, benefit, or entitlement for any
person who is not an officer or employee of the United States
acting in such capacity, and no person not an officer or employee
of the United States acting in such capacity to have standing to
file any civil action in any court of the United States to enforce
any provision or amendment made by Pub. L. 103-62, or to be
construed as superseding any statutory requirement, see section 10
of Pub. L. 103-62, set out as a note under section 1115 of this
title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1115, 1119, 9704 of this
title; title 44 sections 3534, 3544.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
-CITE-
31 USC Sec. 1119 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE
SUBTITLE II - THE BUDGET PROCESS
CHAPTER 11 - THE BUDGET AND FISCAL, BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 1119. Pilot projects for performance budgeting
-STATUTE-
(a) The Director of the Office of Management and Budget, after
consultation with the head of each agency shall designate not less
than five agencies as pilot projects in performance budgeting for
fiscal years 1998 and 1999. At least three of the agencies shall be
selected from those designated as pilot projects under section
1118, and shall also reflect a representative range of Government
functions and capabilities in measuring and reporting program
performance.
(b) Pilot projects in the designated agencies shall cover the
preparation of performance budgets. Such budgets shall present, for
one or more of the major functions and operations of the agency,
the varying levels of performance, including outcome-related
performance, that would result from different budgeted amounts.
(c) The Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall
include, as an alternative budget presentation in the budget
submitted under section 1105 for fiscal year 1999, the performance
budgets of the designated agencies for this fiscal year.
(d) No later than March 31, 2001, the Director of the Office of
Management and Budget shall transmit a report to the President and
to the Congress on the performance budgeting pilot projects which
shall -
(1) assess the feasibility and advisability of including a
performance budget as part of the annual budget submitted under
section 1105;
(2) describe any difficulties encountered by the pilot agencies
in preparing a performance budget;
(3) recommend whether legislation requiring performance budgets
should be proposed and the general provisions of any legislation;
and
(4) set forth any recommended changes in the other requirements
of the Government Performance and Results Act of 1993, section
306 of title 5, sections 1105, 1115, 1116, 1117, and 9703 (!1) of
this title, and this section.
(e) After receipt of the report required under subsection (d),
the Congress may specify that a performance budget be submitted as
part of the annual budget submitted under section 1105.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 103-62, Sec. 6(c), Aug. 3, 1993, 107 Stat. 291.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Government Performance and Results Act of 1993, referred to
in subsec. (d)(4), is Pub. L. 103-62, Aug. 3, 1993, 107 Stat. 285,
which enacted sections 1115 to 1119, 9703, and 9704 of this title,
section 306 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, and
sections 2801 to 2805 of Title 39, Postal Service, amended section
1105 of this title, and enacted provisions set out as notes under
sections 1101 and 1115 of this title. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1993 Amendment note set
out under section 1101 of this title and Tables.
Section 9703, referred to in subsec. (d)(4), probably means the
section 9703 added by section 5(a) of Pub. L. 103-62, Aug. 3, 1993,
107 Stat. 289.
-MISC1-
CONSTRUCTION
No provision or amendment made by Pub. L. 103-62 to be construed
as creating any right, privilege, benefit, or entitlement for any
person who is not an officer or employee of the United States
acting in such capacity, and no person not an officer or employee
of the United States acting in such capacity to have standing to
file any civil action in any court of the United States to enforce
any provision or amendment made by Pub. L. 103-62, or to be
construed as superseding any statutory requirement, see section 10
of Pub. L. 103-62, set out as a note under section 1115 of this
title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 1115, 1118 of this title;
title 44 sections 3534, 3544.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |