-CITE-

31 USC TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE 01/06/03

-EXPCITE-

TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE

TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE

-MISC1-

THIS TITLE WAS ENACTED BY PUB. L. 97-258, SEC. 1, SEPT. 13, 1982,

96 STAT. 877

Subtitle Sec.

I. General 101

II. The Budget Process 1101

III. Financial Management 3101

IV. Money 5101

V. General Assistance Administration 6101

VI. Miscellaneous 9101

TABLE SHOWING DISPOSITION OF ALL SECTIONS OF FORMER TITLE 31

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Title 31 Title 31

Former Sections New Sections

--------------------------------------------------------------------

1 Rep.

2 701, 1101

11(a) 1105

11(b), (c) 1106

11(d)-(f) 1105

11(g) (1st-3d sentences) 1106

11(g) (last sentence)-(i) (1st 1105

sentence)

11(i) (last sentence), (j) 1108

11(k)(1) 1105

11(k)(2) 1113

11 note 1105

11a 1109

11b T. 2 Sec. 661

11c 1110

11d 1104

12 Rep.

13 1105

14 1107

15 1108

16 (1st sentence) 501

16 (2d, 3d sentences) 502

16 (last sentence related to 1104

preparation of budgets and

appropriations)

16 (last sentence related to 1108

appropriations request)

16a 502

16b Rep.

16c 502

17(a) (related to employees) 521

17(a) (related to expenses) 522

17(b), (c) Rep.

18, 18a 1111

18b 1104

18c 1112

19 1105

20 1113

21 1104

22-24 1108

25 1105

26 Rep.

27 1103

28 1114

41 702

42(a) (1st sentence words 702

before comma)

42(a) (1st sentence words 703

after comma, last sentence),

(b)

42a 703

43 (1st par.) 703

43 (2d par. 1st, 2d, 4th, last 772

sentences)

43 (2d par. 3d sentence) 779

43 (3d par.) 772

43 (last par.) 775

43a 703

43b(a)-(c) 773

43b(d), (e) 774

43b(f) 776

43b(g) 771

43b(h) 778

43b(i), (j) (less last 13 775

words before colon)

43b(j) (last 13 words before 776

colon)

43b(k) 775

43b(l), (m) 776

43b(n), (o) 774

43b(p) 771

43b(q) 773

43b(r) 779

43c 777

44 (1st sentence) 711, 731, 3301, 3323, 3324,

3521, 3522, 3526, 3529, 3531,

3541, 3702, (See Sec. 2(b) of

Pub. L. 97-258)

44 (2d, last sentences) 3526

45 Rep.

46 704

46a to 48 Rep.

49 3511

49a 5120

50, 51 Rep.

51-1 702

51a, 52(a), (b) 731

52(c), (d) 711

52-1 (related to appointment, 731

pay and assignment)

52-1 (related to direct) 711

52-2 732

52-3(a)-(d) 751

52-3(e)-(g) 752

52-3(h) 753

52-3(i) 754

52-3(j), (k) 753

52-3(l) 755

52-3(m) 753

52-4(a) 733

52-4(b) 731

52-5 732

52-6 735

52-7 736

52a Rep.

52b, 52c 731

53(a) (1st sentence words 712

before 5th comma)

53(a) (1st sentence words 719

after 5th comma, last sentence)

53(b) 712

53(c)-(e) 719

53(f) 718

54 716

55 Rep.

56 731

57, 58 Rep.

59, 60 (1st sentence) 712

60 (last sentence) 719

61 715

65(a)-(e) Rep.

65(f) 3511

65a 3501

65b 3521

66(a) 3511

66(b) (less Treasury 3512

Department)

66(b) (related to Treasury 3513

Department)

66(c) 3512

66a 3512

66b 3513

66c 3326

66d 3514

67(a)-(c) 3523

67(d)(1)-(3) 713

67(d)(4) 719

67(e)(1)-(5), (7) 714

67(e)(6)(A) 719

67(e)(6)(B) 718

67(f) 3524

68 9501

68a 9503

68b 9504

68c, 68d 9502

71 (related to accounts) 3526

71 (related to claims) 3702

71a 3702

72, 73 Rep.

74 (1st, 2d pars., last par. 3526

words after 4th comma)

74 (last par. words before 4th 3529

comma)

75 3521

76 (1st, last sentences) 3324

76 (2d, 3d sentences) 3323

77 3323

78 3522

79 Rep.

80-80c 3522

81 3522

82 3521

82a 3325

82a-1, 82a-2 3527

82b 3325

82b-1 3521

82c 3528

82d (words before semicolon) 3541

82d (words after semicolon) 3529

82e (related to 31:82b) 3325

82e (related to 31:82c) 3528

82e (related to 31:82d) 3529

82f (related to disbursing 3325

officers)

82f (related to certifying 3528

officers)

82g (related to disbursing 3322

officers)

82g (related to certifying 3528

officers)

82h T. 7 Sec. 1032a

82i 3526

82j to 82p Rep.

83, 84 Rep.

85 T. 48 Sec. 1469-1

86 3702

87, 88 Rep.

89-92 3531

93, 94 Rep.

95 T. 10 Sec. 4842

95a 3527

95b (related to Army, Navy, T. 10 Sec. 2777

Air Force)

95b (related to State T. 22 Sec. 2668

Department)

96-102 Rep.

103 T. 10 Sec. 2778

103a T. 10 Sec. 2773

103b T. 10 Sec. 2773

104 T. 10 Sec. 7861

105 Rep.

106 T. 10 Sec. 7862

107 3526

107a Rep.

108 T. 10 Sec. 7231

109-116 Rep.

117 711

118-121 Rep.

122 3702

123 (words before 1st proviso) 3329

123 (provisos) 3330

124 (1st par.) 3329

124 (last par.) 3330

125 (1st par.) 3329

125 (last par.) 3330

126 3329

127 321

128 3329

129-131 3712

132 3328

133 Rep.

134 3328

135 3525

141 301

142-146 Rep.

147 (less disbursement) 3301

147 (related to disbursement) 3323

148-154 Rep.

155 (See former 1003)

156 3333

157 327

161, 162 Rep.

163 329

164-166 Rep.

171 303

172, 173 Rep.

174 5144

175 5155

176 Rep.

177 5114

178, 179 Rep.

180 5141

181 5143

181 note 5142

181a 5142

181b, 181c 5141

181d, 181e Rep.

191, 192 3713

193 9309

194 Rep.

195 3715

196-199 Rep.

200(a) 1501

200(b), (c) 1108

200(d) 1502

200(e) 1501

201, 202 Rep.

203 3727

204-206 Rep.

207 3714

208-214 Rep.

215 3723

215a Rep.

216, 217 3723

218-224 Rep.

224a, 224a note 3725

224b, 224b note 3724

224c to 226 Rep.

227 3728

228 Rep.

229 T. 2 Sec. 190l

230 T. 2 Sec. 190m

231 3729

232(A)-(E) 3730

232(F) 3731

233 3730

234 Rep.

235 3731

236, 237 3702

237a 3712

238, 238 note 3722

239 3727

240(1), (2), (4) 3701

240(3) 3721

241(a)-(d) 3721

241(e) Rep.

241(f) 3721

242-243a 3721

243a note 3721

244 3726

251 (1st sentence words after 5131

1st comma)

251 (less 1st sentence words 304

after 1st comma)

252 Rep.

253 5132

254 Rep.

261 5131

262 Rep.

263 5131

264-271 Rep.

272 5111

273 (1st, 2d sentences) 5132

273 (last sentence) 5122

274 5121

275 5111

276 5112

277 5121

278, 279 5131

280 Rep.

281 5131

282 Rep.

283 (1st sentence) 5131

283 (2d, last sentences) 5133

284-286 Rep.

287 5131

291 Rep.

292 5131

293, 294 Rep.

301-304 Rep.

311-315a Rep.

315b 5118

316-316d Rep.

317(a), (b) 5112

317(c) Rep.

317a, 317b Rep.

317c 5120

317d to 317e-1 Rep.

317f 321

318-320 Rep.

321 5112

322 5111

323 Rep.

324 5112

324a 5114

324b to 324c 5112

324d, 324e Rep.

324f 5131

324g Rep.

324h 5111

324i Rep.

325 5121

326 Rep.

327-330 5121

331, 332 5122

333 Rep.

334 5122

335 5116

336-339 Rep.

340 5111

341 Rep.

342 5111

343, 344 5121

345 5111

346 5112

347 5121

348, 349 Rep.

350, 351 5113

352 Rep.

353 5111

354-356 5133

357, 358 5122

359 Rep.

360 5121

361 (1st sentence words before 5131

1st comma)

361 (1st sentence words after 5132

1st comma, last sentence)

362 5121

363 Rep.

364 5102

365 5133

366 Rep.

367, 368 5111

369 5132

370 Rep.

371 5101

372 5151

373-388o Rep.

391(a) 5111

391(b)-(d) 5112

392 5103

393(a) 5111

393(b) Rep.

394 5116

395, 396 5111

397 321

398(1)-(4), (6) 5112

398(5) 5113

399 5112

401, 402 5115

403 Rep.

404 5119

405, 405a Rep.

405a-1 5116

405a-2, 405a-3 5119

405b 5117

406-408 Rep.

408a (last proviso) 5117

408a (less last proviso) 5119

408b to 412 Rep.

413-416 5114

417 Rep.

418, 418a 5114

419 5114

420 5119

421, 422 5120

423 Rep.

424 5153

425, 426 5154

427 321

428-430 Rep.

440 Rep.

441 5117

442, 443 Rep.

444 (1st sentence words 5119

between 2d and 3d semicolons)

444 (less 1st sentence words Rep.

between 2d and 3d semicolons)

445, 446 Rep.

448-448e Rep.

449 Rep.

449a 5152

449b, 449c Rep.

451-455 Rep.

456 5103

457-462 Rep.

463, 463 note 5118

471 Rep.

472 302

473 3303

474-483 Rep.

483a 9701

483b T. 10 Sec. 1042

484 3302

485 Rep.

486 321

486a to 488 Rep.

488a T. 16 Sec. 580o-2

488b to 488b-2 Rep.

488b-3 T. 16 Sec. 580o

488b-4 T. 16 Sec. 580o-1

488b-5 T. 16 Sec. 580o-3

488b-6 T. 16 Sec. 580o-4

489 T. 40 Sec. 485a (See Rev. T. 40

Table)

489a T. 10 Sec. 2636

490 3302

491 Rep.

492(a) 3322

492(b)-(d) 3332

492 note 3332

492-1 3321

492-2 Rep.

492a-492c 3342

492d Rep.

493 T. 10 Sec. 4841

493a T. 10 Sec. 2776

493b, 494 Rep.

495 3302

495a Rep.

496, 497 3522

497a 3532

498 3522

499-504b Rep.

505 3545

506, 507 3541

508 3542

509 Rep.

510-513 3542

514 3541

516 3541

517-519 3543

520 3544

521 3302

522 3304

523, 524 Rep.

525 3302

526 3327

527 3328

528(a)-(c) 3331

528(d) 321

528(e) Rep.

528(f), (g) 3331

528(h) Rep.

529 3324

529a Rep.

529b T. 19 Sec. 2076

529c T. 19 Sec. 2077

529d T. 19 Sec. 2078

529e T. 19 Sec. 2079

529f T. 19 Sec. 2080

529g, 529h Rep.

529i, 529j T. 10 Sec. 2395

530 Rep.

530a, 530b 3324

531 T. 15 Sec. 196

532 T. 28 Sec. 571

533 Rep.

534 T. 16 Sec. 556d

535 T. 22 Sec. 268b

536, 537 T. 10 Sec. 2777

538 3526

539, 540 T. 10 Sec. 2777

541 3526

542, 543 Rep.

544 3341

545 3302

546 Rep.

547 T. 22 Sec. 2668a

547a 9702

548 3305

549 Rep.

550 T. 33 Sec. 877

551, 552 1345

553 T. 42 Sec. 3514

554 Rep.

555 T. 26 Sec. 4986 note

561-563a 3343

564 321

571 Rep.

581 1104

581 note 1303

581a 1104

581b 1108

581c 1531

581c-1 Rep.

581d 3530

582-622 Rep.

623 1104

624-626 Rep.

627, 628 1301

628-1 1532

628-2, 628-3 T. 10 Sec. 2779

628a 1534

629-638 Rep.

638a(a)-(c)(1) 1343

638a(c)(2) (1st, last 1344

sentences)

638a(c)(2) (2d sentence) 1349

638a(d) Rep.

638a(e) 1343

638a-1 1343

638b T. 33 Sec. 576a

638c 1343 note

638d, 638e 1343

638f Elim.

639-649 Rep.

649a T. 10 Sec. 956 note

649b Rep.

649c T. 10 Sec. 2394

650 Rep.

650a T. 37 Sec. 406

650b to 660 Rep.

661 T. 33 Sec. 878

662 T. 16 Sec. 754a

663, 663a Rep.

664 Rep.

665(a) 1341

665(b) 1342

665(c) (less (1) (last 1512

sentence))

665(c)(1) (last sentence) 1511

665(d)(1), (2) (1st-4th 1513

sentences, 6th sentence

1st-22d words)

665(d)(2) (5th sentence, 6th 1511

sentence less 1st-22d words)

665(d)(2) (last sentence 1341

related to spending and

obligations)

665(d)(2) (last sentence 1342

related to voluntary services)

665(d)(2) (last sentence 1511

related to price supports)

665(e) 1515

665(f)(1) 1516

665(f)(2) 1511

665(g) (1st sentence) 1513

665(g) (less 1st sentence) 1514

665(h) 1517

665(i)(1) (words before 1549

semicolon related to (a), (b))

665(i)(1) (words after 1550

semicolon related to (a), (b))

665(i)(1) (words before 1518

semicolon related to (h))

665(i)(1) (words after 1519

semicolon related to (h))

665(i)(2) (related to (a), (b)) 1351

665(i)(2) (related to (h)) 1517

665a 1515

665b 1502

666 T. 10 Sec. 4541

667 Rep.

668 T. 41 Sec. 11a

668a 1308

669 (words before semicolon) 1513

669 (words after semicolon) 1341

670 1302

671 T. 2 Secs. 68-2, 95a

671a Rep.

672, 673 1346

674-678 Rep.

679-680a 1348

681 Rep.

682 1307

683-685 Rep.

685a 1537

686(a) 1535

686(b) 1536

686(c) 1535

686-1 1535

686-2 3324

686a Rep.

686b(a), (b), (c) (related to 1535

31:686, 686b)

686b(c) (related to 31:686) 1536

686c to 688 Rep.

689 T. 40 Sec. 166a-1 (See T. 2 Sec.

1861)

690 Rep.

691 1346

692 T. 43 Sec. 1470

693 T. 43 Sec. 1471

693a T. 28 Sec. 524

694, 695 Rep.

696 1347

697 1533

698 T. 32 Sec. 107

698a T. 37 Sec. 1012

699 T. 42 Sec. 2459a

699a 1309

699b T. 5 Sec. 3101 note

700 T. 10 Sec. 1584 note

700a, 700b Elim.

700c Rep.

700d T. 38 Sec. 203

701(a), (b) 1552

701(c) (1st sentence) 1551

701(c) (last sentence), (d) 1552

702 1553

703(a) 1554

703(b) 1556

704 Rep.

705 1552

706 1555

707 1551

708 1557

711(1)-(3) 1305

711(4)-(11) Rep.

711(11a)-(23) 1305

712 Rep.

712a 1502

712b to 716 Rep.

717, 718 1301

719, 720 Rep.

721 1310

722 T. 2 Sec. 30

723, 723a T. 10 Sec. 2661a

724 1306

724a (1st sentence) 1304

724a (last sentence) T. 39 Sec. 409

725 Rep.

725a to 725d Elim.

725e Rep.

725f Elim.

725g Rep.

725h T. 24 Sec. 21b

725i to 725k Rep.

725l, 725m Elim.

725n, 725o Rep.

725p(a) (last sentence) 331

725p (less (a) (last sentence)) Rep.

725p note 1322

725p-1 1322

725q(a) (last sentence) 331

725q (less (a) (last sentence)) Rep.

725q-1 1322

725q-1a 1324

725q-2 T. 18 Sec. 3150a

725r 1323

725s (less (a) (last sentence 1321

last proviso))

725s(a) (last sentence last 1322

proviso)

725s-1 T. 25 Sec. 385a

725s-2 T. 25 Sec. 385b

725s-3 T. 25 Sec. 385c

725s-4 T. 18 Sec. 4043

725t, 725u Rep.

725v(a) Rep.

725v(b) (related to marshals) T. 28 Sec. 572a

725v(b) (related to clerks) T. 28 Sec. 2043

725w 1503

725x to 725z Rep.

731-733 (words before 3123

semicolon)

733 (words after semicolon), 5116

734

734a to 738 Rep.

738a 3125

739 3121

740 3127

741 Rep.

741a 324

742, 742a 3124

743-751 Rep.

752 (1st-4th pars. less 2d 3102

par. form of bonds)

752 (2d par. related to form 3121

of bonds)

752 (last par.) 3107

752a Rep.

753(a) (less form of notes, 3103

certificates of indebtedness,

and Treasury bills)

753(a) (related to form of 3121

notes, certificates of

indebtedness, and Treasury

bills)

753(b) Rep.

753(c) 3103

753(d) (1st sentence) 3108

753(d) (2d sentence) 3123

753(d) (last sentence related 3122

to 31:771)

753(d) (last sentence less 3129

related to 31:771)

754(a) (less form of 3104

certificates of indebtedness

and Treasury bills, finality)

754(a) (related to form of 3121

certificates of indebtedness

and Treasury bills, finality)

754(b) Rep.

754(c) T. 12 Sec. 221

754(d) Rep.

754a 3111

754b 3121

755-757 Rep.

757a (See former 405b)

757b, 757b-1 3101

757b-2 Rep.

757c(a)-(d) (1st sentence) 3105

757c(d) (last sentence) 3108

757c(e) 3129

757c(f), (g) Rep.

757c(h) 3105

757c(i) (1st-6th sentences) 3126

757c(i) (last sentence) 331

757c(j) 3105

757c-1 Rep.

757c-2(a)-(c) (1st sentence) 3106

757c-2(c) (last sentence) 3108

757c-2(d) 3106

757c-3 3109

757c-4, 757c-5 3121

757d 3128

757e 3113

757f 331

758 3108

759-761 3129

761a to 765 Rep.

766 3123

767 3112

767a Rep.

767b 3112

768 (words before semicolon) 3123

768 (words after semicolon) 3121

769, 770 Rep.

771, 772 3122

772a 3121

773 Rep.

773a-773d 5118

774 Rep.

801-804 3110

804a to 809 Rep.

821 5301

822 5304

822a(a)-(c) 5302

822a(d) 325

822b 5117, 5119, 5304

823, 824 Rep.

841 Rep.

846 9101

847, 848 9103

849 9104

850 9105

851 9106

852 9109

856 9101

857 9105

858 9106

859 1105

866 9105

867 9107

868 (less (d) (1st sentence 9108

related to 31:867))

868(d) (1st sentence related 9107

to 31:867)

869(a) 9102

869(b) Rep.

870 9107

871 Rep.

901-904 3113

911 5119

912, 913 Rep.

914-917 5119

931-937 Rep.

938 5303

951 3701

952(a)-(d)(3) 3711

952(d)(4) 3701

952(e)(1) (1st to 3d sentences) 3717

952(e)(1) (last sentence) 3701

952(e)(2)-(7) 3717

952(e)(8) 3701

952(f) 3718

952 note 3711

953 3711 note

954(a)-(d) 3716

954(e) 3701

955 3719

971-973 Rep.

1001 301

1002 (less words between 4th 321

and 5th semicolons)

1002 (words between 4th and 331

5th semicolons)

1003 329

1004-1005a 301

1006, 1007 301

1008 Rep.

1009 301

1010 (related to seal) 301

1010 (related to books, Rep.

papers, and records)

1011 321

1012, 1013 Rep.

1014 328

1015 Rep.

1016 309

1017 321

1018 329

1019 Rep.

1020 1102

1020-1, 1020a Rep.

1021, 1022 Rep.

1023(a) 321

1023(b) 3302

1023(c) T. 18 Sec. 3059

1024 321

1025 Rep.

1026 330

1027 331

1028 Rep.

1029, 1030 331

1031, 1032 326

1033 322

1034 T. 21 Sec. 967

1035 T. 21 Sec. 968

1036 T. 21 Sec. 969

1037 T. 26 Sec. 7802

1038 323

1051 5311

1052(a)-(i) 5312

1052(j) 5319

1052(k) Rep.

1052(l) 5312

1053 321

1054(a), (b) (1st sentence) 5318

1054(b) (last sentence related 5321

to civil penalties)

1054(b) (last sentence related 5322

to criminal penalties)

1055 5318

1056 5321

1057 5320

1058, 1059 5322

1060 Rep.

1061 5319

1062 Rep.

1081-1083 5313

1101 5316

1102 5317

1103, 1104 5321

1105 5317

1121, 1122 5314

1141, 1142 5315

1143(a) 5321

1143(b) (words before last 5320

comma)

1143(b) (words after last 5321

comma)

1151, 1152(a), (b) 1112

1152(c)-(f) 1113

1153(a)-(c) 1113

1153(d) 1112

1154(a)-(c) 717

1154(d) (1st sentence) 702

1154(d) (last sentence) 731

1154(e) 719

1155(a) 702

1155(b) 719

1156 Rep.

1157 717, 719, 720, 1112

1171-1174 719

1175(a) 734

1175(b) 719

1175(c) 734

1176 720

1201 9302

1202 3530

1203, 1204 Rep.

1221 6702

1222, 1223 Rep.

1224(a)(1), (2) (related to 6703

trustee)

1224(a)(2) (related to report) 6724

1224(b) Rep.

1224(c), (d), (e) 6703

1225(a), (b) 6707

1225(c) Rep.

1226(a)(1)(A) 6705

1226(a)(1)(B) 6707

1226(a)(2) 6705

1226(b) 6706

1226(c) Rep.

1227(a), (b)(1) 6708

1227(b)(2), (3) 6709

1227(b)(4) 6708

1227(b)(5) 6709

1227(b)(6), (7) 6712

1227(c) 6711

1227(d) 6701

1227(e) 6710

1228(a)(1) 6713

1228(a)(2) 6707

1228(a)(3) 6701

1228(a)(4) 6707

1228(a)(5) 6702

1228(a)(6) 6712

1228(a)(7) 6713

1228(b) 6707

1228(c)(1) 6707

1228(c)(2)(A) 6701

1228(c)(2)(B) 6707

1228(d) 6708

1228(e) 6709

1228(f)(1) 6707

1228(f)(2) 6708

1228(f)(3), (last sentence) 6709

1228(g) 6707

1228(h) 6713

1241(a) 6724

1241(b), (c) 6714

1241(d) 6724

1241(e) 6714, 6724

1241(f) 6724

1241(g) 6714

1242(a) 6716

1242(b)(1)-(3)(B) (1st 6717

sentence)

1242(b)(3)(B) (2d sentence) 6718

1242(b)(3)(B) (last sentence) 6717

1242(b)(3)(C) 6718

1242(b)(3)(D), (E) 6717

1242(c)(1) 6701

1242(c)(2), (3) (related to 6717

proceedings)

1242(c)(3) (related to 6718

suspensions and terminations)

1242(c)(4) 6701

1242(d) 6719

1242(e), (f) 6718

1242(g) 6720

1242(h) 6716

1243(a), (b) 6704

1243(c) 6723

1243(d) 6715

1243 note 7301-7305

1244 6721

1245 6723

1261(a) 6703, 6724

1261(b)(1)-(7) Rep.

1261(b)(8) 6701

1261(c) 6701

1262(a) 321

1262(b) Rep.

1263 6722

1264 6713

1265 Rep.

1301 T. 2 Sec. 621

1302 T. 2 Sec. 622

1303 T. 2 Sec. 623

1321 T. 2 Sec. 631

1322 T. 2 Sec. 632

1323 T. 2 Sec. 633

1324 T. 2 Sec. 634

1325 T. 2 Sec. 635

1326 T. 2 Sec. 636

1327 T. 2 Sec. 637

1328 T. 2 Sec. 638

1329 T. 2 Sec. 639

1330 T. 2 Sec. 640

1331 T. 2 Sec. 641

1332 T. 2 Sec. 642

1351 T. 2 Sec. 651

1352 T. 2 Sec. 652

1353 T. 2 Sec. 653

1400 T. 2 Sec. 681

1401 T. 2 Sec. 682

1402 T. 2 Sec. 683

1403 T. 2 Sec. 684

1404 T. 2 Sec. 685

1405 T. 2 Sec. 686

1406 T. 2 Sec. 687

1407 T. 2 Sec. 688

1501-1510 Rep.

1521-1531 Elim.

1601 6902

1602 6903

1603 6904

1604 6903

1605 6902

1606 6901

1607 6906

1701 6101

1702 Rep.

1703 6102

1704(a)-(c) 6103

1704(d), (e) 6102

1705 6104

1706 Rep.

1707 6105

1801(a)(1) 3902

1801(a)(2) 3903

1801(b)-(d) 3902

1802 3904

1803 3906

1804 3905

1805-1806 3901

--------------------------------------------------------------------

ENACTING CLAUSE

Section 1 of Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 877,

provided in part that: "Certain general and permanent laws of the

United States, related to money and finance, are revised, codified,

and enacted as title 31, United States Code, 'Money and Finance'. .

. ."

LEGISLATIVE PURPOSE; INCONSISTENT PROVISIONS

Section 4(a) of Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1067,

provided that: "Sections 1-3 of this Act restate, without

substantive change, laws enacted before April 16, 1982, that were

replaced by those sections. Those sections may not be construed as

making a substantive change in the laws replaced. Laws enacted

after April 15, 1982, that are inconsistent with this Act supersede

this Act to the extent of the inconsistency."

REFERENCES TO OTHER LAWS

Section 4(b) of Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1067,

provided that: "A reference to a law replaced by sections 1-3 of

this Act, including a reference in a regulation, order, or other

law, is deemed to refer to the corresponding provision enacted by

this Act."

OUTSTANDING ORDERS, RULES, AND REGULATIONS

Section 4(c) of Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1067,

provided that: "An order, rule, or regulation in effect under a law

replaced by sections 1-3 of this Act continues in effect under the

corresponding provision enacted by this Act until repealed,

amended, or superseded."

SAVINGS PROVISION

Section 4(d) of Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1067,

provided that: "An action taken or an offense committed under a law

replaced by sections 1-3 of this Act is deemed to have been taken

or committed under the corresponding provision enacted by this

Act."

LEGISLATIVE CONSTRUCTION

Section 4(e) of Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1067,

provided that: "An inference of a legislative construction is not

to be drawn by reason of the location in the United States Code of

a provision enacted by this Act or by reason of the caption or

catchline of the provision."

SEVERABILITY

Section 4(f) of Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 877,

provided that: "If a provision enacted by this Act is held invalid,

all valid provisions that are severable from the invalid provision

remain in effect. If a provision of this Act is held invalid in any

of its applications, the provision remains valid for all valid

applications that are severable from any of the invalid

applications."

REPEALS

Section 6(a) of Pub. L. 98-216, Feb. 14, 1984, 98 Stat. 7,

provided that: "The repeal of a law enacted by this Act may not be

construed as a legislative inference that the provision was or was

not in effect before its repeal."

Section 6(b) of Pub. L. 98-216, Feb. 14, 1984, 98 Stat. 7,

repealed specified laws, except for rights and duties that matured,

penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun

before Feb. 14, 1984.

Section 4(a) of Pub. L. 97-452, Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2479,

provided that: "The repeal of a law enacted by this Act may not be

construed as a legislative inference that the provision was or was

not in effect before its repeal."

Section 4(b) of Pub. L. 97-452, Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2480,

repealed specified laws, except for rights and duties that matured,

penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun

before Jan. 12, 1983.

Section 5(a) of Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1068,

provided that: "The repeal of a law by this Act may not be

construed as a legislative inference that the provision was or was

not in effect before its repeal."

Section 5(b) of Pub. L. 97-258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1068,

repealed the sections or parts thereof of the Revised Statutes or

Statutes at Large codified in this title, except for rights and

duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings

that were begun before Sept. 13, 1982.

IMPROVEMENT OF UNITED STATES CODE BY PUB. L. 98-216; LEGISLATIVE

PURPOSE; INCONSISTENT PROVISIONS; CORRESPONDING PROVISIONS; SAVINGS

AND SEPARABILITY OF PROVISIONS

Pub. L. 98-216, Sec. 5, Feb. 14, 1984, 98 Stat. 7, provided that:

"(a) Sections 1-4 of this Act restate, without substantive

change, laws enacted before April 1, 1983, that were replaced by

those sections. Sections 1-4 may not be construed as making a

substantive change in the laws replaced. Laws enacted after March

31, 1983, that are inconsistent with this Act supersede this Act to

the extent of the inconsistency.

"(b) A reference to a law replaced by sections 1-4 of this Act,

including a reference in a regulation, order, or other law, is

deemed to refer to the corresponding provision enacted by this Act.

"(c) An order, rule, or regulation in effect under a law replaced

by sections 1-4 of this Act continues in effect under the

corresponding provision enacted by this Act until repealed,

amended, or superseded.

"(d) An action taken or an offense committed under a law replaced

by sections 1-4 of this Act is deemed to have been taken or

committed under the corresponding provision enacted by this Act.

"(e) An inference of a legislative construction is not to be

drawn by reason of the location in the United States Code of a

provision enacted by this Act or by reason of the caption or

catchline of the provision.

"(f) If a provision enacted by this Act is held invalid, all

valid provisions that are severable from the invalid provision

remain in effect. If a provision of this Act is held invalid in any

of its applications, the provision remains valid for all valid

applications that are severable from any of the invalid

applications."

IMPROVEMENT OF UNITED STATES CODE BY PUB. L. 97-452; LEGISLATIVE

PURPOSE; INCONSISTENT PROVISIONS; CORRESPONDING PROVISIONS; SAVINGS

AND SEPARABILITY OF PROVISIONS

Pub. L. 97-452, Sec. 3, Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2479, provided

that:

"(a) Sections 1 and 2 of this Act restate, without substantive

change, laws enacted before December 1, 1982, that were replaced by

those sections. Sections 1 and 2 may not be construed as making a

substantive change in the laws replaced. Laws enacted after

November 30, 1982, that are inconsistent with this Act supersede

this Act to the extent of the inconsistency.

"(b) A reference to a law replaced by sections 1 and 2 of this

Act, including a reference in a regulation, order, or other law, is

deemed to refer to the corresponding provision enacted by this Act.

"(c) An order, rule, or regulation in effect under a law replaced

by sections 1 and 2 of this Act continues in effect under the

corresponding provision enacted by this Act until repealed,

amended, or superseded.

"(d) An action taken or an offense committed under a law replaced

by sections 1 and 2 of this Act is deemed to have been taken or

committed under the corresponding provision enacted by this Act.

"(e) An inference of a legislative construction is not to be

drawn by reason of the location in the United States Code of a

provision enacted by this Act or by reason of the caption or

catchline of the provision.

"(f) If a provision enacted by this Act is held invalid, all

valid provisions that are severable from the invalid provision

remain in effect. If a provision of this Act is held invalid in any

of its applications, the provision remains valid for all valid

applications that are severable from any of the invalid

applications."

-SECREF-

TITLE REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS

This title is referred to in title 12 sections 93, 1464, 1722d,

1786, 1818; title 26 section 6050I; title 28 section 613; title 40

section 590; title 45 section 231n; title 49 sections 24301, 40125.

-End-

-CITE-

31 USC SUBTITLE I - GENERAL 01/06/03

-EXPCITE-

TITLE 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE

SUBTITLE I - GENERAL

-HEAD-

SUBTITLE I - GENERAL

-MISC1-

Chap. Sec.

1. Definitions 101

3. Department of the Treasury 301

5. Office of Management and Budget 501

7. General Accounting Office 701

9. Agency Chief Financial Officers 901

AMENDMENTS

1990 - Pub. L. 101-576, title II, Sec. 205(b), Nov. 15, 1990, 104

Stat. 2845, added item for chapter 9.

-End-