Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 28. Part II: Department of Justice. Chapter 33: FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation)
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28 USC CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION 01/06/03
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TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART II - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-HEAD-
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-MISC1-
Sec.
531. Federal Bureau of Investigation.
532. Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
533. Investigative and other officials; appointment.
534. Acquisition, preservation, and exchange of
identification records and information; appointment
of officials.
535. Investigation of crimes involving Government officers
and employees; limitations.
536. Positions in excepted service.
537. Expenses of unforeseen emergencies of a confidential
character.
538. Investigation of aircraft piracy and related
violations.
539. Counterintelligence official reception and
representation expenses.
540. Investigation of felonious killings of State or local
law enforcement officers.
540A. Investigation of violent crimes against travelers.
540B. Investigation of serial killings.
540C.(!1) Annual report on activities of Federal Bureau of
Investigation personnel outside the United States.
540C.(!1) FBI police.
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Pub. L. 107-306, title VIII, Sec. 824(b), Nov. 27, 2002,
116 Stat. 2429, added item 540C relating to annual report on
activities of Federal Bureau of Investigation personnel outside the
United States.
Pub. L. 107-273, div. B, title IV, Sec. 4003(b)(7), (8), div. C,
title I, Sec. 11024(b), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1812, 1831,
inserted "the" after "of" in item 532, substituted "character" for
"nature" in item 537, and added item 540C relating to FBI police.
1998 - Pub. L. 105-314, title VII, Sec. 701(b), Oct. 30, 1998,
112 Stat. 2987, added item 540B.
1994 - Pub. L. 103-322, title XXXII, Sec. 320916(b), Sept. 13,
1994, 108 Stat. 2129, added item 540A.
Pub. L. 103-272, Sec. 4(e)(2), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1361,
added item 538.
1988 - Pub. L. 100-690, title VII, Sec. 7331(b), Nov. 18, 1988,
102 Stat. 4468, added item 540.
1986 - Pub. L. 99-569, title IV, Sec. 401(b), Oct. 27, 1986, 100
Stat. 3195, added item 539.
1982 - Pub. L. 97-292, Sec. 3(b), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1260,
inserted "and information" after "identification records" in item
534.
1966 - Pub. L. 89-554, Sec. 4(c), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 616,
substituted "FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION" for "UNITED STATES
MARSHALS" in chapter heading, added items 531 to 537, and struck
out items 541 to 556.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Two sections 540C have been enacted.
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28 USC Sec. 531 01/06/03
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TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART II - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 531. Federal Bureau of Investigation
-STATUTE-
The Federal Bureau of Investigation is in the Department of
Justice.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-554, Sec. 4(c), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 616.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
The section is supplied for convenience and clarification. The
Bureau of Investigation in the Department of Justice, the earliest
predecessor agency of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, was
created administratively in 1908. It appears that funds used for
the Bureau of Investigation were first obtained through the
Department of Justice Appropriation Act of May 22, 1908, ch. 186,
Sec. 1 (par. beginning "From the appropriations for the prosecution
of crimes"), 35 Stat. 236, although that statutory provision makes
no express mention of the Bureau or of the investigative function.
Section 3 of Executive Order No. 6166 of June 10, 1933,
specifically recognized the Bureau of Investigation in the
Department of Justice and provided that all that Bureau's functions
together with the investigative functions of the Bureau of
Prohibition were "transferred to and consolidated in a Division of
Investigation in the Department of Justice, at the head of which
shall be a Director of Investigation."
The Division of Investigation was first designated as the
"Federal Bureau of Investigation" by the Act of Mar. 22, 1935, ch.
39, title II, 49 Stat. 77, and has been so designated in statutes
since that date.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
For transfer of functions, personnel, assets, and liabilities of
the Federal Bureau of Investigation, including the functions of the
Attorney General relating thereto, to the Secretary of Homeland
Security, and for treatment of related references, see sections
121(g)(1), 313(3), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic
Security, and the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization
Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set out as a note under
section 542 of Title 6.
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MORGAN P. HARDIMAN CHILD ABDUCTION AND SERIAL MURDER INVESTIGATIVE
RESOURCES CENTER
Pub. L. 105-314, title VII, Sec. 703(a)-(f), Oct. 30, 1998, 112
Stat. 2987-2989, provided that:
"(a) Establishment. - Not later than 90 days after the date of
enactment of this Act [Oct. 30, 1998], the Attorney General shall
establish within the Federal Bureau of Investigation a Child
Abduction and Serial Murder Investigative Resources Center to be
known as the 'Morgan P. Hardiman Child Abduction and Serial Murder
Investigative Resources Center' (in this section referred to as the
'CASMIRC').
"(b) Purpose. - The CASMIRC shall be managed by the National
Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime of the Critical Incident
Response Group of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (in this
section referred to as the 'NCAVC'), and by multidisciplinary
resource teams in Federal Bureau of Investigation field offices, in
order to provide investigative support through the coordination and
provision of Federal law enforcement resources, training, and
application of other multidisciplinary expertise, to assist
Federal, State, and local authorities in matters involving child
abductions, mysterious disappearances of children, child homicide,
and serial murder across the country. The CASMIRC shall be
co-located with the NCAVC.
"(c) Duties of the CASMIRC. - The CASMIRC shall perform such
duties as the Attorney General determines appropriate to carry out
the purposes of the CASMIRC, including -
"(1) identifying, developing, researching, acquiring, and
refining multidisciplinary information and specialities to
provide for the most current expertise available to advance
investigative knowledge and practices used in child abduction,
mysterious disappearances of children, child homicide, and serial
murder investigations;
"(2) providing advice and coordinating the application of
current and emerging technical, forensic, and other Federal
assistance to Federal, State, and local authorities in child
abduction, mysterious disappearances of children, child homicide,
and serial murder investigations;
"(3) providing investigative support, research findings, and
violent crime analysis to Federal, State, and local authorities
in child abduction, mysterious disappearances of children, child
homicide, and serial murder investigations;
"(4) providing, if requested by a Federal, State, or local law
enforcement agency, on site consultation and advice in child
abduction, mysterious disappearances of children, child homicide
and serial murder investigations;
"(5) coordinating the application of resources of pertinent
Federal law enforcement agencies, and other Federal entities
including, but not limited to, the United States Customs Service,
the Secret Service, the Postal Inspection Service, and the United
States Marshals Service, as appropriate, and with the concurrence
of the agency head to support Federal, State, and local law
enforcement involved in child abduction, mysterious disappearance
of a child, child homicide, and serial murder investigations;
"(6) conducting ongoing research related to child abductions,
mysterious disappearances of children, child homicides, and
serial murder, including identification and investigative
application of current and emerging technologies, identification
of investigative searching technologies and methods for
physically locating abducted children, investigative use of
offender behavioral assessment and analysis concepts, gathering
statistics and information necessary for case identification,
trend analysis, and case linkages to advance the investigative
effectiveness of outstanding abducted children cases, develop
investigative systems to identify and track serious serial
offenders that repeatedly victimize children for comparison to
unsolved cases, and other investigative research pertinent to
child abduction, mysterious disappearance of a child, child
homicide, and serial murder covered in this section;
"(7) working under the NCAVC in coordination with the National
Center For Missing and Exploited Children and the Office of
Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention of the Department of
Justice to provide appropriate training to Federal, State, and
local law enforcement in matters regarding child abductions,
mysterious disappearances of children, child homicides; and
"(8) establishing a centralized repository based upon case data
reflecting child abductions, mysterious disappearances of
children, child homicides and serial murder submitted by State
and local agencies, and an automated system for the efficient
collection, retrieval, analysis, and reporting of information
regarding CASMIRC investigative resources, research, and requests
for and provision of investigative support services.
"(d) Appointment of Personnel to the CASMIRC. -
"(1) Selection of members of the casmirc and participating
state and local law enforcement personnel. - The Director of the
Federal Bureau of Investigation shall appoint the members of the
CASMIRC. The CASMIRC shall be staffed with Federal Bureau of
Investigation personnel and other necessary personnel selected
for their expertise that would enable them to assist in the
research, data collection, and analysis, and provision of
investigative support in child abduction, mysterious
disappearances of children, child homicide and serial murder
investigations. The Director may, with concurrence of the
appropriate State or local agency, also appoint State and local
law enforcement personnel to work with the CASMIRC.
"(2) Status. - Each member of the CASMIRC (and each individual
from any State or local law enforcement agency appointed to work
with the CASMIRC) shall remain as an employee of that member's or
individual's respective agency for all purposes (including the
purpose of performance review), and service with the CASMIRC
shall be without interruption or loss of civil service privilege
or status and shall be on a nonreimbursable basis, except if
appropriate to reimburse State and local law enforcement for
overtime costs for an individual appointed to work with the
resource team. Additionally, reimbursement of travel and per diem
expenses will occur for State and local law enforcement
participation in resident fellowship programs at the NCAVC when
offered.
"(3) Training. - CASMIRC personnel, under the guidance of the
Federal Bureau of Investigation's National Center for the
Analysis of Violent Crime and in consultation with the National
Center For Missing and Exploited Children, shall develop a
specialized course of instruction devoted to training members of
the CASMIRC consistent with the purpose of this section. The
CASMIRC shall also work with the National Center For Missing and
Exploited Children and the Office of Juvenile Justice and
Delinquency Prevention of the Department of Justice to develop a
course of instruction for State and local law enforcement
personnel to facilitate the dissemination of the most current
multidisciplinary expertise in the investigation of child
abductions, mysterious disappearances of children, child
homicides, and serial murder of children.
"(e) Report to Congress. - One year after the establishment of
the CASMIRC, the Attorney General shall submit to Congress a
report, which shall include -
"(1) a description of the goals and activities of the CASMIRC;
and
"(2) information regarding -
"(A) the number and qualifications of the members appointed
to the CASMIRC;
"(B) the provision of equipment, administrative support, and
office space for the CASMIRC; and
"(C) the projected resource needs for the CASMIRC.
"(f) Authorization of Appropriations. - There are authorized to
be appropriated to carry out this section such sums as may be
necessary for each of fiscal years 1999, 2000, and 2001."
[For transfer of functions, personnel, assets, and liabilities of
the United States Customs Service of the Department of the
Treasury, including functions of the Secretary of the Treasury
relating thereto, to the Secretary of Homeland Security, and for
treatment of related references, see sections 203(1), 551(d),
552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic Security, and the Department
of Homeland Security Reorganization Plan of November 25, 2002, as
modified, set out as a note under section 542 of Title 6.]
[For transfer of the functions, personnel, assets, and
obligations of the United States Secret Service, including the
functions of the Secretary of the Treasury relating thereto, to the
Secretary of Homeland Security, and for treatment of related
references, see sections 381, 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6,
Domestic Security, and the Department of Homeland Security
Reorganization Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set out as a
note under section 542 of Title 6.]
FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION FUNDING AUTHORIZATIONS
Pub. L. 104-132, title VIII, Sec. 811, Apr. 24, 1996, 110 Stat.
1312, as amended by Pub. L. 106-546, Sec. 6(a), Dec. 19, 2000, 114
Stat. 2733, provided that:
"(a) In General. - With funds made available pursuant to
subsection (c) -
"(1) the Attorney General shall -
"(A) provide support and enhance the technical support center
and tactical operations of the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
"(B) create a Federal Bureau of Investigation
counterterrorism and counterintelligence fund for costs
associated with the investigation of cases involving cases of
terrorism;
"(C) expand and improve the instructional, operational
support, and construction of the Federal Bureau of
Investigation Academy;
"(D) construct a Federal Bureau of Investigation laboratory,
provide laboratory examination support, and provide for a
command center;
"(E) make grants to States to carry out the activities
described in subsection (b); and
"(F) increase personnel to support counterterrorism
activities; and
"(2) the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation shall
expand the combined DNA Identification System (CODIS) to include
analyses of DNA samples collected from -
"(A) individuals convicted of a qualifying Federal offense,
as determined under section 3(d) of the DNA Analysis Backlog
Elimination Act of 2000 [42 U.S.C. 14135a(d)];
"(B) individuals convicted of a qualifying District of
Columbia offense, as determined under section 4(d) of the DNA
Analysis Backlog Elimination Act of 2000 [42 U.S.C. 14135b(d)];
and
"(C) members of the Armed Forces convicted of a qualifying
military offense, as determined under section 1565(d) of title
10, United States Code.
"(b) State Grants. -
"(1) Authorization. - The Attorney General, in consultation
with the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, may
make grants to each State eligible under paragraph (2) to be used
by the chief executive officer of the State, in conjunction with
units of local government, other States, or any combination
thereof, to carry out all or part of a program to establish,
develop, update, or upgrade -
"(A) computerized identification systems that are compatible
and integrated with the databases of the National Crime
Information Center of the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
"(B) the capability to analyze deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in
a forensic laboratory in ways that are compatible and
integrated with the combined DNA Identification System (CODIS)
of the Federal Bureau of Investigation; and
"(C) automated fingerprint identification systems that are
compatible and integrated with the Integrated Automated
Fingerprint Identification System (IAFIS) of the Federal Bureau
of Investigation.
"(2) Eligibility. - To be eligible to receive a grant under
this subsection, a State shall require that each person convicted
of a felony of a sexual nature shall provide to appropriate State
law enforcement officials, as designated by the chief executive
officer of the State, a sample of blood, saliva, or other
specimen necessary to conduct a DNA analysis consistent with the
standards established for DNA testing by the Director of the
Federal Bureau of Investigation.
"(3) Interstate compacts. - A State may enter into a compact or
compacts with another State or States to carry out this
subsection.
"(c) Authorization of Appropriations. -
"(1) In general. - There are authorized to be appropriated for
the activities of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, to help
meet the increased demands for activities to combat terrorism -
"(A) $114,000,000 for fiscal year 1997;
"(B) $166,000,000 for fiscal year 1998;
"(C) $96,000,000 for fiscal year 1999; and
"(D) $92,000,000 for fiscal year 2000.
"(2) Availability of funds. - Funds made available pursuant to
paragraph (1), in any fiscal year, shall remain available until
expended.
"(3) Allocation. -
"(A) In general. - Of the total amount appropriated to carry
out subsection (b) in a fiscal year -
"(i) the greater of 0.25 percent of such amount or $500,000
shall be allocated to each eligible State; and
"(ii) of the total funds remaining after the allocation
under clause (i), there shall be allocated to each State an
amount which bears the same ratio to the amount of remaining
funds described in this subparagraph as the population of
such State bears to the population of all States.
"(B) Definition. - For purposes of this paragraph, the term
'State' means any State of the United States, the District of
Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands,
American Samoa, Guam, and the Commonwealth of the Northern
Mariana Islands, except that for purposes of the allocation
under this subparagraph, American Samoa and the Commonwealth of
the Northern Mariana Islands shall be considered as one State
and that for these purposes, 67 percent of the amounts
allocated shall be allocated to American Samoa, and 33 percent
to the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands."
-End-
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28 USC Sec. 532 01/06/03
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TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART II - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 532. Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
-STATUTE-
The Attorney General may appoint a Director of the Federal Bureau
of Investigation. The Director of the Federal Bureau of
Investigation is the head of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-554, Sec. 4(c), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 616.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
The section is supplied for convenience and clarification and is
based on section 3 of Executive Order No. 6166 of June 10, 1933,
which provided for the transfer of the functions of the Bureau of
Investigation together with the investigative functions of the
Bureau of Prohibition to a "Division of Investigation in the
Department of Justice, at the head of which shall be a Director of
Investigation". The Division of Investigation was first designated
as the "Federal Bureau of Investigation" by the Act of Mar. 22,
1935, ch. 39, title II, 49 Stat. 77, and has been so designated in
statutes since that date. The title of "Director of the Federal
Bureau of Investigation" was recognized by statute in the Act of
June 5, 1936, ch. 529, 49 Stat. 1484, and has been used in statutes
since that date.
WEBSTER COMMISSION IMPLEMENTATION REPORT
Pub. L. 107-273, div. C, title I, Sec. 11023, Nov. 2, 2002, 116
Stat. 1830, provided that:
"(a) Implementation Plan. - Not later than 6 months after the
date of enactment of this Act [Nov. 2, 2002], the Director of the
Federal Bureau of Investigation shall submit to the appropriate
Committees of Congress a plan for implementation of the
recommendations of the Commission for Review of FBI Security
Programs, dated March 31, 2002, including the costs of such
implementation.
"(b) Annual Reports. - On the date that is 1 year after the
submission of the plan described in subsection (a), and for 2 years
thereafter, the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
shall submit to the appropriate Committees of Congress a report on
the implementation of such plan.
"(c) Appropriate Committees of Congress. - For purposes of this
section, the term 'appropriate Committees of Congress' means -
"(1) the Committees on the Judiciary of the Senate and the
House of Representatives;
"(2) the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and the
House of Representatives;
"(3) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
"(4) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the
House of Representatives."
EMPLOYMENT OF TRANSLATORS BY THE FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
Pub. L. 107-56, title II, Sec. 205, Oct. 26, 2001, 115 Stat. 281,
provided that:
"(a) Authority. - The Director of the Federal Bureau of
Investigation is authorized to expedite the employment of personnel
as translators to support counterterrorism investigations and
operations without regard to applicable Federal personnel
requirements and limitations.
"(b) Security Requirements. - The Director of the Federal Bureau
of Investigation shall establish such security requirements as are
necessary for the personnel employed as translators under
subsection (a).
"(c) Report. - The Attorney General shall report to the
Committees on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives and the
Senate on -
"(1) the number of translators employed by the FBI and other
components of the Department of Justice;
"(2) any legal or practical impediments to using translators
employed by other Federal, State, or local agencies, on a full,
part-time, or shared basis; and
"(3) the needs of the FBI for specific translation services in
certain languages, and recommendations for meeting those needs."
FBI CRITICAL SKILLS SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
Pub. L. 102-183, title V, Sec. 501, Dec. 4, 1991, 105 Stat. 1268,
provided that:
"(a) Study. - The Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
shall conduct a study relative to the establishment of an
undergraduate training program with respect to employees of the
Federal Bureau of Investigation that is similar in purpose,
conditions, content, and administration to undergraduate training
programs administered by the Central Intelligence Agency (under
section 8 of the Central Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 (50 U.S.C.
403j)), the National Security Agency (under section 16 of the
National Security Agency Act of 1959 (50 U.S.C. 402 (note))[)], and
the Defense Intelligence Agency (under section 1608 [now 1623] of
title 10, United States Code).
"(b) Implementation. - Any program proposed under subsection (a)
may be implemented only after the Department of Justice and the
Office of Management and Budget review and approve the
implementation of such program.
"(c) Availability of Funds. - Any payment made by the Director of
the Federal Bureau of Investigation to carry out any program
proposed to be established under subsection (a) may be made in any
fiscal year only to the extent that appropriated funds are
available for that purpose."
CONFIRMATION AND COMPENSATION OF DIRECTOR; TERM OF SERVICE
Pub. L. 90-351, title VI, Sec. 1101, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 236,
as amended by Pub. L. 94-503, title II, Sec. 203, Oct. 15, 1976, 90
Stat. 2427, provided that:
"(a) Effective as of the day following the date on which the
present incumbent in the office of Director ceases to serve as
such, the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation shall be
appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of
the Senate, and shall receive compensation at the rate prescribed
for level II of the Federal Executive Salary Schedule [section 5313
of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees].
"(b) Effective with respect to any individual appointment by the
President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, after
June 1, 1973, the term of service of the Director of the Federal
Bureau of Investigation shall be ten years. A Director may not
serve more than one ten-year term. The provisions of subsections
(a) through (c) of section 8335 of title 5, United States Code,
shall apply to any individual appointed under this section."
-End-
-CITE-
28 USC Sec. 533 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART II - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 533. Investigative and other officials; appointment
-STATUTE-
The Attorney General may appoint officials -
(1) to detect and prosecute crimes against the United States;
(2) to assist in the protection of the person of the President;
and (!1)
(3) to assist in the protection of the person of the Attorney
General.(!2)
(4) to conduct such other investigations regarding official
matters under the control of the Department of Justice and the
Department of State as may be directed by the Attorney General.
This section does not limit the authority of departments and
agencies to investigate crimes against the United States when
investigative jurisdiction has been assigned by law to such
departments and agencies.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-554, Sec. 4(c), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 616;
amended Pub. L. 107-273, div. A, title II, Sec. 204(e), Nov. 2,
2002, 116 Stat. 1776.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Derivation U.S. Code Revised Statutes and
Statutes at Large
--------------------------------------------------------------------
5 U.S.C. 299, Aug. 31, 1964, Pub. L. 88-527,
300 (less Sec. 201 (1st 105 words of 1st
applicability par. under "Federal Bureau of
to acquisition Investigation", less
etc. of applicability to acquisition
identification etc. of identification and other
and other records), 78 Stat. 717.
records).
--------------------------------------------------------------------
The section is from the Department of Justice Appropriation Act,
1965. Similar provisions were contained in each appropriation Act
for the Department running back to 1921, which Acts are identified
in a note under sections 299 and 300 of title 5, U.S.C. 1964 ed.
The section is reorganized for clarity. The authority to appoint
officials for the cited purposes is implied. The word "may" is
substituted for "is authorized to". The words "who shall be vested
with the authority necessary for the execution of such duties" are
omitted as unnecessary as the appointment of the officials for the
purposes indicated carries with it the authority necessary to
perform their duties.
In paragraph (2), the words "to assist in" are added for clarity
and in recognition of the provisions of 18 U.S.C. 3056 which vest
in the United States Secret Service the responsibility for the
protection of the person of the President. As so revised, this
paragraph will assure that the Secret Service will continue to have
primary responsibility for the protection of the President but at
the same time will permit the Federal Bureau of Investigation to
render assistance in such protection.
The last sentence is added because in various areas the authority
to investigate certain criminal offenses has been specifically
assigned by statute to departments and agencies other than the
Federal Bureau of Investigation. For example, the enforcement of
the internal revenue laws is specifically a function of the
Secretary of the Treasury and he is authorized to employ such
number of persons as he deems proper for the enforcement of such
laws (26 U.S.C. 7801, 7803). The Secretary of the Treasury is
specifically authorized to direct the collection of duties on
imports and to appoint such employees for that purpose as he deems
necessary (19 U.S.C. 3, 6). The U.S. Coast Guard is specifically
authorized to enforce or assist in enforcing the Federal laws upon
the high seas and waters subject to the jurisdiction of the United
States (14 U.S.C. 2). Subject to the direction of the Secretary of
the Treasury, the Secret Service is specifically authorized to
detect and arrest persons committing offenses against the laws of
the United States relating to coins and obligations and securities
of the United States and foreign governments (18 U.S.C. 3056).
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Pars. (3), (4). Pub. L. 107-273 added par. (3) and
redesignated former par. (3) as (4).
FBI INVESTIGATIONS OF ESPIONAGE BY PERSONS EMPLOYED BY OR ASSIGNED
TO UNITED STATES DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS ABROAD
Pub. L. 101-193, title VI, Sec. 603, Nov. 30, 1989, 103 Stat.
1710, provided that: "Subject to the authority of the Attorney
General, the FBI shall supervise the conduct of all investigations
of violations of the espionage laws of the United States by persons
employed by or assigned to United States diplomatic missions
abroad. All departments and agencies shall report immediately to
the FBI any information concerning such a violation. All
departments and agencies shall provide appropriate assistance to
the FBI in the conduct of such investigations. Nothing in this
provision shall be construed as establishing a defense to any
criminal, civil, or administrative action."
UNDERCOVER INVESTIGATIVE OPERATIONS CONDUCTED BY FEDERAL BUREAU OF
INVESTIGATION OR DRUG ENFORCEMENT ADMINISTRATION; ANNUAL REPORT TO
CONGRESS; FINANCIAL AUDIT
Pub. L. 104-132, title VIII, Sec. 815(d), Apr. 24, 1996, 110
Stat. 1315, provided that: "Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, section 102(b) of the Department of Justice and Related
Agencies Appropriations Act, 1993 (Public Law 102-395) [Pub. L.
102-395, set out below], shall remain in effect until specifically
repealed, subject to any limitation on appropriations contained in
any Department of Justice Appropriation Authorization Act."
Pub. L. 102-395, title I, Sec. 102(b), Oct. 6, 1992, 106 Stat.
1838, as amended by section 112 of H.R. 2076, One Hundred Fourth
Congress, as passed by the House of Representatives on Dec. 6,
1995, and as enacted into law by Pub. L. 104-91, title I, Sec.
101(a), Jan. 6, 1996, 110 Stat. 11, as amended by Pub. L. 104-99,
title II, Sec. 211, Jan. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 37, provided that:
"(b)(1) During fiscal year 1996, with respect to any undercover
investigative operation of the Federal Bureau of Investigation or
the Drug Enforcement Administration which is necessary for the
detection and prosecution of crimes against the United States or
for the collection of foreign intelligence or counterintelligence -
"(A) sums authorized to be appropriated for the Federal Bureau
of Investigation and for the Drug Enforcement Administration may
be used for purchasing property, buildings, and other facilities,
and for leasing space, within the United States, the District of
Columbia, and the territories and possessions of the United
States, without regard to section 1341 of title 31 of the United
States Code, section 3732(a) of the Revised Statutes (41 U.S.C.
11(a)), section 305 of the Act of June 30, 1949 (63 Stat. 396; 41
U.S.C. 255), the third undesignated paragraph under the heading
of 'Miscellaneous' of the Act of March 3, 1877 (19 Stat. 370; 40
U.S.C. 34 [now 40 U.S.C. 8141]), section 3324 of title 31 of the
United States Code, section 3741 of the Revised Statutes (41
U.S.C. 22), and subsections (a) and (c) of section 304 of the
Federal Property and Administrative Service Act of 1949 (63 Stat.
395; 41 U.S.C. 254(a) and (c)),
"(B) sums authorized to be appropriated for the Federal Bureau
of Investigation and for the Drug Enforcement Administration may
be used to establish or to acquire proprietary corporations or
business entities as part of an undercover investigative
operation, and to operate such corporations or business entities
on a commercial basis, without regard to section 9102 of title 31
of the United States Code,
"(C) sums authorized to be appropriated for the Federal Bureau
of Investigation and for the Drug Enforcement Administration for
fiscal year 1996, and the proceeds from such undercover
operation, may be deposited in banks or other financial
institutions, without regard to section 648 of title 18 of the
United States Code and section 3302 of title 31 of the United
States Code, and
"(D) proceeds from such undercover operation may be used to
offset necessary and reasonable expenses incurred in such
operation, without regard to section 3302 of title 31 of the
United States Code,
only, in operations designed to detect and prosecute crimes against
the United States, upon the written certification of the Director
of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (or, if designated by the
Director, a member of the Undercover Operations Review Committee
established by the Attorney General in the Attorney General's
Guidelines on Federal Bureau of Investigation Undercover
Operations, as in effect on July 1, 1983) or the Administrator of
the Drug Enforcement Administration, as the case may be, and the
Attorney General (or, with respect to Federal Bureau of
Investigation undercover operations, if designated by the Attorney
General, a member of such Review Committee), that any action
authorized by subparagraph (A), (B), (C), or (D) is necessary for
the conduct of such undercover operation. If the undercover
operation is designed to collect foreign intelligence or
counterintelligence, the certification that any action authorized
by subparagraph (A), (B), (C), or (D) is necessary for the conduct
of such undercover operation shall be by the Director of the
Federal Bureau of Investigation (or, if designated by the Director,
the Assistant Director, Intelligence Division) and the Attorney
General (or, if designated by the Attorney General, the Counsel for
Intelligence Policy). Such certification shall continue in effect
for the duration of such undercover operation, without regard to
fiscal years.
"(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), it shall not be necessary to
obtain such certification for an undercover operation in order that
proceeds or other money -
"(A) received by an undercover agent from or at the direction
of a subject of an investigation, or
"(B) provided to an agent by an individual cooperating with the
Government in an investigation, who received the proceeds or
money from or at the direction of a subject of the investigation,
may be used as a subject of the investigation directs without
regard to section 3302 of title 31 of the United States Code:
Provided, That the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
or the Administrator of the Drug Enforcement Administration, or
their designees, in advance or as soon as practicable thereafter,
make a written determination that such a use would further the
investigation: And provided further, That the financial audit
requirements of paragraphs (5) and (6) shall apply in each
investigation where such a determination has been made.
"(3) As soon as the proceeds from an undercover investigative
operation with respect to which an action is authorized and
carried out under subparagraphs (C) and (D) of paragraph (1), or
under paragraph (2) are no longer necessary for the conduct of
such operation, such proceeds or the balance of such proceeds
remaining at the time shall be deposited in the Treasury of the
United States as miscellaneous receipts.
"(4) If a corporation or business entity established or
acquired as part of an undercover operation under subparagraph
(B) of paragraph (1) with a net value of over $50,000 is to be
liquidated, sold, or otherwise disposed of, the Federal Bureau of
Investigation or the Drug Enforcement Administration, as much in
advance as the Director or the Administrator, or the designee of
the Director or the Administrator, determines is practicable,
shall report the circumstances to the Attorney General and the
Comptroller General. The proceeds of the liquidation, sale, or
other disposition, after obligations are met, shall be deposited
in the Treasury of the United States as miscellaneous receipts.
"(5)(A) The Federal Bureau of Investigation or the Drug
Enforcement Administration, as the case may be, shall conduct a
detailed financial audit of each undercover investigative operation
which is closed in fiscal year 1996 -
"(i) submit the results of such audit in writing to the
Attorney General, and
"(ii) not later than 180 days after such undercover operation
is closed, submit a report to the Congress concerning such audit.
"(B) The Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Drug Enforcement
Administration shall each also submit a report annually to the
Congress specifying as to their respective undercover investigative
operations -
"(i) the number, by programs, of undercover investigative
operations pending as of the end of the one-year period for which
such report is submitted,
"(ii) the number, by programs, of undercover investigative
operations commenced in the one-year period preceding the period
for which such report is submitted, and
"(iii) the number, by programs, of undercover investigative
operations closed in the one-year period preceding the period for
which such report is submitted and, with respect to each such
closed undercover operation, the results obtained. With respect
to each such closed undercover operation which involves any of
the sensitive circumstances specified in the Attorney General's
Guidelines on Federal Bureau of Investigation Undercover
Operations, such report shall contain a detailed description of
the operation and related matters, including information
pertaining to -
"(I) the results,
"(II) any civil claims, and
"(III) identification of such sensitive circumstances
involved, that arose at any time during the course of such
undercover operation.
"(6) For purposes of paragraph (5) -
"(A) the term 'closed' refers to the earliest point in time at
which -
"(i) all criminal proceedings (other than appeals) are
concluded, or
"(ii) covert activities are concluded, whichever occurs
later,
"(B) the term 'employees' means employees, as defined in
section 2105 of title 5 of the United States Code, of the Federal
Bureau of Investigation, and
"(C) the terms 'undercover investigative operations' and
'undercover operation' mean any undercover investigative
operation of the Federal Bureau of Investigation or the Drug
Enforcement Administration (other than a foreign
counterintelligence undercover investigative operation) -
"(i) in which -
"(I) the gross receipts (excluding interest earned) exceed
$50,000, or
"(II) expenditures (other than expenditures for salaries of
employees) exceed $150,000, and
"(ii) which is exempt from section 3302 or 9102 of title 31
of the United States Code,
except that clauses (i) and (ii) shall not apply with respect to
the report required under subparagraph (B) of such paragraph."
Similar provisions were contained in the following prior
appropriation acts:
Pub. L. 102-140, title I, Sec. 102(b)(4), (5), Oct. 28, 1991, 105
Stat. 793.
Pub. L. 101-515, title II, Sec. 202(b)(4), (5), Nov. 5, 1990, 104
Stat. 2118.
Pub. L. 101-162, title II, Sec. 204(b)(4), (5), Nov. 21, 1989,
103 Stat. 1004.
Pub. L. 100-459, title II, Sec. 204(b)(4), (5), Oct. 1, 1988, 102
Stat. 2200, 2201, as amended by Pub. L. 101-650, title III, Sec.
325(c)(2), Dec. 1, 1990, 104 Stat. 5121.
Pub. L. 100-202, Sec. 101(a) [title II, Sec. 204(b)(4), (5)],
Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1329, 1329-16.
Pub. L. 99-500, Sec. 101(b) [title II, Sec. 204(b)(4), (5)], Oct.
18, 1986, 100 Stat. 1783-39, 1783-52, 1783-53, and Pub. L. 99-591,
Sec. 101(b) [title II, Sec. 204(b)(4), (5)], Oct. 30, 1986, 100
Stat. 3341-39, 3341-52, 3341-53.
Pub. L. 99-180, title II, Sec. 204(b)(4), (5), Dec. 13, 1985, 99
Stat. 1148.
Pub. L. 98-411, title II, Sec. 203(b)(4), (5), Aug. 30, 1984, 98
Stat. 1560.
Pub. L. 98-166, title II, Sec. 205(b)(4), (5), Nov. 28, 1983, 97
Stat. 1087.
Pub. L. 96-132, Sec. 7(d), Nov. 30, 1979, 93 Stat. 1046, provided
that:
"(1) The Federal Bureau of Investigation shall conduct detailed
financial audits of undercover operations closed on or after
October 1, 1979, and -
"(A) report the results of each audit in writing to the
Department of Justice, and
"(B) report annually to the Congress concerning these audits.
"(2) For the purposes of paragraph (1), 'undercover operation'
means any undercover operation of the Federal Bureau of
Investigation, other than a foreign counterintelligence undercover
operation -
"(A) in which the gross receipts exceed $50,000, and
"(B) which is exempted from section 3617 of the Revised
Statutes (31 U.S.C. 484) [31 U.S.C. 3302(b)] or section 304(a) of
the Government Corporation Control Act (31 U.S.C. 869(a)) [31
U.S.C. 9102]."
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. The word "and" probably should not appear.
(!2) So in original. The period probably should be "; and".
-End-
-CITE-
28 USC Sec. 534 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART II - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 534. Acquisition, preservation, and exchange of identification
records and information; appointment of officials
-STATUTE-
(a) The Attorney General shall -
(1) acquire, collect, classify, and preserve identification,
criminal identification, crime, and other records;
(2) acquire, collect, classify, and preserve any information
which would assist in the identification of any deceased
individual who has not been identified after the discovery of
such deceased individual;
(3) acquire, collect, classify, and preserve any information
which would assist in the location of any missing person
(including an unemancipated person as defined by the laws of the
place of residence of such person) and provide confirmation as to
any entry for such a person to the parent, legal guardian, or
next of kin of that person (and the Attorney General may acquire,
collect, classify, and preserve such information from such
parent, guardian, or next of kin); and
(4) exchange such records and information with, and for the
official use of, authorized officials of the Federal Government,
including the United States Sentencing Commission, the States,
cities, and penal and other institutions.
(b) The exchange of records and information authorized by
subsection (a)(4) of this section is subject to cancellation if
dissemination is made outside the receiving departments or related
agencies.
(c) The Attorney General may appoint officials to perform the
functions authorized by this section.
(d) For purposes of this section, the term "other institutions"
includes -
(1) railroad police departments which perform the
administration of criminal justice and have arrest powers
pursuant to a State statute, which allocate a substantial part of
their annual budget to the administration of criminal justice,
and which meet training requirements established by law or
ordinance for law enforcement officers; and
(2) police departments of private colleges or universities
which perform the administration of criminal justice and have
arrest powers pursuant to a State statute, which allocate a
substantial part of their annual budget to the administration of
criminal justice, and which meet training requirements
established by law or ordinance for law enforcement officers.
(e)(1) Information from national crime information databases
consisting of identification records, criminal history records,
protection orders, and wanted person records may be disseminated to
civil or criminal courts for use in domestic violence or stalking
cases. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to permit
access to such records for any other purpose.
(2) Federal and State criminal justice agencies authorized to
enter information into criminal information databases may include -
(A) arrests, convictions, and arrest warrants for stalking or
domestic violence or for violations of protection orders for the
protection of parties from stalking or domestic violence; and
(B) protection orders for the protection of persons from
stalking or domestic violence, provided such orders are subject
to periodic verification.
(3) As used in this subsection -
(A) the term "national crime information databases" means the
National Crime Information Center and its incorporated criminal
history databases, including the Interstate Identification Index;
and
(B) the term "protection order" includes an injunction or any
other order issued for the purpose of preventing violent or
threatening acts or harassment against, or contact or
communication with or physical proximity to, another person,
including temporary and final orders issued by civil or criminal
courts (other than support or child custody orders) whether
obtained by filing an independent action or as a pendente lite
order in another proceeding so long as any civil order was issued
in response to a complaint, petition, or motion filed by or on
behalf of a person seeking protection.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-554, Sec. 4(c), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 616;
amended Pub. L. 97-292, Secs. 2, 3(a), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat.
1259; Pub. L. 100-690, title VII, Sec. 7333, Nov. 18, 1988, 102
Stat. 4469; Pub. L. 103-322, title IV, Sec. 40601(a), Sept. 13,
1994, 108 Stat. 1950; Pub. L. 107-273, div. A, title II, Sec.
204(c), div. B, title IV, Sec. 4003(b)(4), div. C, title I, Sec.
11004, Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1776, 1811, 1816.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Derivation U.S. Code Revised Statutes and
Statutes at Large
--------------------------------------------------------------------
5 U.S.C. 300 Aug. 31, 1964, Pub. L. 88-527,
(as applicable Sec. 201 (1st 105 words of 1st
to acquisition par. under "Federal Bureau of
etc. of Investigation", as applicable to
identification acquisition etc. of
and other identification and other
records). records), 78 Stat. 717.
5 U.S.C. 340. June 11, 1930, ch. 455, 46 Stat.
554.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
The sections are combined and reorganized for clarity. Former
section 300 of title 5 was from the Department of Justice
Appropriation Act, 1965. Similar provisions were contained in each
appropriation Act for the Department of Justice running back to
1921, which Acts are identified in a note under former section 300
of title 5, U.S.C. 1964 ed.
In subsection (a), the word "shall" is substituted for "has the
duty" as a more direct expression. The function of acquiring,
collecting, classifying, etc., referred to in former section 340 of
title 5 was transferred to the Attorney General by 1950 Reorg.,
Plan No. 2, Sec. 1, eff. May 24, 1950, 64 Stat. 1261, which is
codified in section 509 of this title. Accordingly, the first 29
words and last 30 words of former section 340 are omitted as
unnecessary.
In subsection (c), the authority to appoint officials for the
cited purposes is implied.
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 107-273, Secs. 204(c) and
4003(b)(4), amended par. (3) identically, inserting "and" at end.
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 107-273, Sec. 11004, added par. (4) and
struck out former par. (4) which read as follows: "exchange such
records and information with, and for the official use of,
authorized officials of the Federal Government, the States, cities,
and penal and other institutions."
1994 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 103-322 added subsec. (e).
1988 - Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 100-690 added subsec. (d).
1982 - Pub. L. 97-292, Sec. 3(a), inserted "and information"
after "identification records" in section catchline.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97-292, Sec. 2(a), added pars. (2) and (3),
redesignated former par. (2) as (4), and substituted "exchange such
records and information" for "exchange these records" in par. (4).
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97-292, Sec. 2(b), substituted "exchange of
records and information authorized by subsection (a)(4)" for
"exchange of records authorized by subsection (a)(2)".
CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECKS FOR APPLICANTS FOR EMPLOYMENT IN NURSING
FACILITIES AND HOME HEALTH CARE AGENCIES
Pub. L. 105-277, div. A, Sec. 101(b) [title I, Sec. 124], Oct.
21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681-50, 2681-73, provided that:
"(a)(1) A nursing facility or home health care agency may submit
a request to the Attorney General to conduct a search and exchange
of records described in subsection (b) regarding an applicant for
employment if the employment position is involved in direct patient
care.
"(2) A nursing facility or home health care agency requesting a
search and exchange of records under this section shall submit to
the Attorney General through the appropriate State agency or agency
designated by the Attorney General a copy of an employment
applicant's fingerprints, a statement signed by the applicant
authorizing the nursing facility or home health care agency to
request the search and exchange of records, and any other
identification information not more than 7 days (excluding
Saturdays, Sundays, and legal public holidays under section 6103(a)
of title 5, United States Code) after acquiring the fingerprints,
signed statement, and information.
"(b) Pursuant to any submission that complies with the
requirements of subsection (a), the Attorney General shall search
the records of the Criminal Justice Information Services Division
of the Federal Bureau of Investigation for any criminal history
records corresponding to the fingerprints or other identification
information submitted. The Attorney General shall provide any
corresponding information resulting from the search to the
appropriate State agency or agency designated by the Attorney
General to receive such information.
"(c) Information regarding an applicant for employment in a
nursing facility or home health care agency obtained pursuant to
this section may be used only by the facility or agency requesting
the information and only for the purpose of determining the
suitability of the applicant for employment by the facility or
agency in a position involved in direct patient care.
"(d) The Attorney General may charge a reasonable fee, not to
exceed $50 per request, to any nursing facility or home health care
agency requesting a search and exchange of records pursuant to this
section.
"(e) Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this
Act [Oct. 21, 1998], the Attorney General shall submit a report to
Congress on the number of requests for searches and exchanges of
records made under this section by nursing facilities and home
health care agencies and the disposition of such requests.
"(f) Whoever knowingly uses any information obtained pursuant to
this section for a purpose other than as authorized under
subsection (c) shall be fined in accordance with title 18, United
States Code, imprisoned for not more than 2 years, or both.
"(g) A nursing facility or home health care agency that, in
denying employment for an applicant, reasonably relies upon
information provided by the Attorney General pursuant to this
section shall not be liable in any action brought by the applicant
based on the employment determination resulting from the
incompleteness or inaccuracy of the information.
"(h) The Attorney General may promulgate such regulations as are
necessary to carry out this section, including regulations
regarding the security, confidentiality, accuracy, use,
destruction, and dissemination of information, audits and
recordkeeping, the imposition of fees, and any necessary
modifications to the definitions contained in subsection (i).
"(i) In this section:
"(1) The term 'home health care agency' means an agency that
provides home health care or personal care services on a visiting
basis in a place of residence.
"(2) The term 'nursing facility' means a facility or
institution (or a distinct part of an institution) that is
primarily engaged in providing to residents of the facility or
institution nursing care, including skilled nursing care, and
related services for individuals who require medical or nursing
care.
"(j) This section shall apply without fiscal year limitation."
COMPILATION OF STATISTICS RELATING TO INTIMIDATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES
Pub. L. 104-132, title VIII, Sec. 808, Apr. 24, 1996, 110 Stat.
1310, which required Attorney General to collect data for the
calendar year 1990 and each succeeding calendar year, relating to
crimes and incidents of threats of violence and acts of violence
against Federal, State, and local government employees and their
families in the performance of their lawful duties, and to annually
publish a summary of the data collected to be used only for
research and statistical purposes, was repealed by Pub. L. 107-273,
div. A, title III, Sec. 311(a), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1786.
RULEMAKING RELATING TO ACCESS TO FEDERAL CRIMINAL INFORMATION
DATABASES
Section 40601(b) of Pub. L. 103-322 provided that: "The Attorney
General may make rules to carry out the subsection added to section
534 of title 28, United States Code, by subsection (a), after
consultation with the officials charged with managing the National
Crime Information Center and the Criminal Justice Information
Services Advisory Policy Board."
NATIONAL CRIME INFORMATION CENTER PROJECT 2000
Pub. L. 101-647, title VI, subtitle B, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat.
4823, provided that:
"SEC. 611. SHORT TITLE.
"This section [subtitle] may be cited as the 'National Law
Enforcement Cooperation Act of 1990'.
"SEC. 612. FINDINGS.
"The Congress finds that -
"(1) cooperation among Federal, State and local law enforcement
agencies is critical to an effective national response to the
problems of violent crime and drug trafficking in the United
States;
"(2) the National Crime Information Center, which links more
than 16,000 Federal, State and local law enforcement agencies, is
the single most important avenue of cooperation among law
enforcement agencies;
"(3) major improvements to the National Crime Information
Center are needed because the current system is more than twenty
years old; carries much greater volumes of enforcement
information; and at this time is unable to incorporate
technological advances that would significantly improve its
performance; and
"(4) the Federal Bureau of Investigation, working with State
and local law enforcement agencies and private organizations, has
developed a promising plan, 'NCIC 2000', to make the necessary
upgrades to the National Crime Information Center that should
meet the needs of United States law enforcement agencies into the
next century.
"SEC. 613. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
"There are authorized to be appropriated the following sums to
implement the 'NCIC 2000' project:
"(1) $17,000,000 for fiscal year 1991;
"(2) $25,000,000 for fiscal year 1992;
"(3) $22,000,000 for fiscal year 1993;
"(4) $9,000,000 for fiscal year 1994; and
"(5) such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year 1995.
"SEC. 614. REPORT.
"By February 1 of each fiscal year for which funds for NCIC 2000
are requested, the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
shall submit a report to the Committees on the Judiciary of the
Senate and House of Representatives that details the progress that
has been made in implementing NCIC 2000 and a complete
justification for the funds requested in the following fiscal year
for NCIC 2000."
FBI FEES TO PROCESS FINGERPRINT IDENTIFICATION RECORDS AND NAME
CHECKS
Pub. L. 101-515, title II, Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 2112, as
amended by section 113 of H.R. 2076, One Hundred Fourth Congress,
as passed by the House of Representatives on Dec. 6, 1995, and as
enacted into law by Pub. L. 104-91, title I, Sec. 101(a), Jan. 6,
1996, 110 Stat. 11, as amended by Pub. L. 104-99, title II, Sec.
211, Jan. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 37, provided in part that: "for
fiscal year 1991 and hereafter the Director of the Federal Bureau
of Investigation may establish and collect fees to process
fingerprint identification records and name checks for non-criminal
justice, non-law enforcement employment and licensing purposes and
for certain employees of private sector contractors with classified
Government contracts, and notwithstanding the provisions of 31
U.S.C. 3302, credit such fees to this appropriation to be used for
salaries and other expenses incurred in providing these services,
and that the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation may
establish such fees at a level to include an additional amount to
establish a fund to remain available until expended to defray
expenses for the automation of fingerprint identification and
criminal justice information services and associated costs".
HATE CRIME STATISTICS
Pub. L. 101-275, Apr. 23, 1990, 104 Stat. 140, as amended by Pub.
L. 103-322, title XXXII, Sec. 320926, Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat.
2131; Pub. L. 104-155, Sec. 7, July 3, 1996, 110 Stat. 1394,
provided: "That (a) this Act may be cited as the 'Hate Crime
Statistics Act'.
"(b)(1) Under the authority of section 534 of title 28, United
States Code, the Attorney General shall acquire data, for each
calendar year, about crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice
based on race, religion, disability, sexual orientation, or
ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder,
non-negligent manslaughter; forcible rape; aggravated assault,
simple assault, intimidation; arson; and destruction, damage or
vandalism of property.
"(2) The Attorney General shall establish guidelines for the
collection of such data including the necessary evidence and
criteria that must be present for a finding of manifest prejudice
and procedures for carrying out the purposes of this section.
"(3) Nothing in this section creates a cause of action or a right
to bring an action, including an action based on discrimination due
to sexual orientation. As used in this section, the term 'sexual
orientation' means consensual homosexuality or heterosexuality.
This subsection does not limit any existing cause of action or
right to bring an action, including any action under the
Administrative Procedure Act [5 U.S.C. 551 et seq., 701 et seq.] or
the All Writs Act [see 28 U.S.C. 1651].
"(4) Data acquired under this section shall be used only for
research or statistical purposes and may not contain any
information that may reveal the identity of an individual victim of
a crime.
"(5) The Attorney General shall publish an annual summary of the
data acquired under this section.
"(c) There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be
necessary to carry out the provisions of this section through
fiscal year 2002.
"Sec. 2. (a) Congress finds that -
"(1) the American family life is the foundation of American
Society,
"(2) Federal policy should encourage the well-being, financial
security, and health of the American family,
"(3) schools should not de-emphasize the critical value of
American family life.
"(b) Nothing in this Act shall be construed, nor shall any funds
appropriated to carry out the purpose of the Act be used, to
promote or encourage homosexuality."
UNIFORM FEDERAL CRIME REPORTING ACT OF 1988
Section 7332 of Pub. L. 100-690 provided that:
"(a) Short Title. - This section may be cited as the 'Uniform
Federal Crime Reporting Act of 1988'.
"(b) Definitions. - For purposes of this section, the term
'Uniform Crime Reports' means the reports authorized under section
534 of title 28, United States Code, and administered by the
Federal Bureau of Investigation which compiles nationwide criminal
statistics for use in law enforcement administration, operation,
and management and to assess the nature and type of crime in the
United States.
"(c) Establishment of System. -
"(1) In general. - The Attorney General shall acquire, collect,
classify, and preserve national data on Federal criminal offenses
as part of the Uniform Crime Reports.
"(2) Reporting by federal agencies. - All departments and
agencies within the Federal government (including the Department
of Defense) which routinely investigate complaints of criminal
activity, shall report details about crime within their
respective jurisdiction to the Attorney General in a uniform
manner and on a form prescribed by the Attorney General. The
reporting required by this subsection shall be limited to the
reporting of those crimes comprising the Uniform Crime Reports.
"(3) Distribution of data. - The Attorney General shall
distribute data received pursuant to paragraph (2), in the form
of annual Uniform Crime Reports for the United States, to the
President, Members of the Congress, State governments, and
officials of localities and penal and other institutions
participating in the Uniform Crime Reports program.
"(d) Role of Federal Bureau of Investigation. - The Attorney
General may designate the Federal Bureau of Investigation as the
lead agency for purposes of performing the functions authorized by
this section and may appoint or establish such advisory and
oversight boards as may be necessary to assist the Bureau in
ensuring uniformity, quality, and maximum use of the data
collected.
"(e) Inclusion of Offenses Involving Illegal Drugs. - The
Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation is authorized to
classify offenses involving illegal drugs and drug trafficking as a
part I crime in the Uniform Crime Reports.
"(f) Authorization of Appropriations. - There are authorized to
be appropriated $350,000 for fiscal year 1989 and such sums as may
be necessary to carry out the provisions of this section after
fiscal year 1989.
"(g) Effective Date. - The provisions of this section shall be
effective on January 1, 1989."
FAMILY AND DOMESTIC VIOLENCE; DATA COLLECTION AND REPORTING
Section 7609 of Pub. L. 100-690 provided that:
"(a) Family Violence Reporting. - Under the authority of section
534 of title 28, United States Code, the Attorney General shall
require, and include in uniform crime reports, data that indicate -
"(1) the age of the victim; and
"(2) the relationship of the victim to the offender, for crimes
of murder, aggravated assault, simple assault, rape, sexual
offenses, and offenses against children.
"(b) National Crime Survey. - The Director of the Bureau of
Justice Statistics, through the annual National Crime Survey, shall
collect and publish data that more accurately measures the extent
of domestic violence in America, especially the physical and sexual
abuse of children and the elderly.
"(c) Authorization of Appropriations. - There are authorized to
be appropriated in fiscal years 1989, 1990, 1991, and 1992, such
sums as are necessary to carry out the purposes of this section."
PARIMUTUEL LICENSING SIMPLIFICATION
Pub. L. 100-413, Aug. 22, 1988, 102 Stat. 1101, provided that:
"SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
"This Act may be cited as the 'Parimutuel Licensing
Simplification Act of 1988'.
"SEC. 2. SUBMISSION BY ASSOCIATION OF STATE REGULATORY OFFICIALS.
"(a) In General. - An association of State officials regulating
parimutuel wagering, designated for the purpose of this section by
the Attorney General, may submit fingerprints to the Attorney
General on behalf of any applicant for State license to participate
in parimutuel wagering. In response to such a submission, the
Attorney General may, to the extent provided by law, exchange, for
licensing and employment purposes, identification and criminal
history records with the State governmental bodies to which such
applicant has applied.
"(b) Definition. - As used in this section, the term 'State'
means a State of the United States, the District of Columbia, the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any territory or possession of the
United States.
"SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE.
"This Act shall take effect on July 1, 1989."
FUNDS FOR EXCHANGE OF IDENTIFICATION RECORDS
Pub. L. 92-544, title II, Sec. 201, Oct. 25, 1972, 86 Stat. 1115,
provided that: "The funds provided for Salaries and Expenses,
Federal Bureau of Investigation, may be used hereafter, in addition
to those uses authorized thereunder, for the exchange of
identification records with officials or federally chartered or
insured banking institutions to promote or maintain the security of
those institutions, and, if authorized by State statute and
approved by the Attorney General, to officials of State and local
governments for purposes of employment and licensing, any such
exchange to be made only for the official use of any such official
and subject to the same restriction with respect to dissemination
as that provided for under the aforementioned appropriation."
-End-
-CITE-
28 USC Sec. 535 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART II - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 535. Investigation of crimes involving Government officers and
employees; limitations
-STATUTE-
(a) The Attorney General and the Federal Bureau of Investigation
may investigate any violation of Federal criminal law involving
Government officers and employees -
(1) notwithstanding any other provision of law; and
(2) without limiting the authority to investigate any matter
which is conferred on them or on a department or agency of the
Government.
(b) Any information, allegation, matter, or complaint witnessed,
discovered, or received in a department or agency of the executive
branch of the Government relating to violations of Federal criminal
law involving Government officers and employees shall be
expeditiously reported to the Attorney General by the head of the
department or agency, or the witness, discoverer, or recipient, as
appropriate, unless -
(1) the responsibility to perform an investigation with respect
thereto is specifically assigned otherwise by another provision
of law; or
(2) as to any department or agency of the Government, the
Attorney General directs otherwise with respect to a specified
class of information, allegation, or complaint.
(c) This section does not limit -
(1) the authority of the military departments to investigate
persons or offenses over which the armed forces have jurisdiction
under the Uniform Code of Military Justice (chapter 47 of title
10); or
(2) the primary authority of the Postmaster General to
investigate postal offenses.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-554, Sec. 4(c), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 616;
amended Pub. L. 107-273, div. A, title II, Sec. 206, Nov. 2, 2002,
116 Stat. 1779.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Derivation U.S. Code Revised Statutes and
Statutes at Large
--------------------------------------------------------------------
5 U.S.C. 311a. Aug. 31, 1954, ch. 1143, Sec. 1,
68 Stat. 998.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
The section is reorganized for clarity and continuity.
In subsection (a), the word "may" is substituted for "shall have
authority". The word "is" is substituted for "may have been or may
hereafter be".
In subsection (c), the words "This section does not limit" are
substituted for "that the provisions of this section shall not
limit, in any way". The words "(chapter 47 of title 10)" are added
after "Uniform Code of Military Justice" to reflect the
codification of that Code in title 10, United States Code.
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107-273 substituted "Federal criminal
law" for "title 18" in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 107-273, in introductory provisions,
substituted "matter, or complaint witnessed, discovered, or" for
"or complaint" and "Federal criminal law" for "title 18" and
inserted "or the witness, discoverer, or recipient, as
appropriate," after "agency,".
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Office of Postmaster General of Post Office Department abolished
and all functions, powers, and duties of Postmaster General
transferred to United States Postal Service by Pub. L. 91-375, Sec.
4(a), Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 773, set out as a note under section
201 of Title 39, Postal Service.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in title 50 section 403q.
-End-
-CITE-
28 USC Sec. 536 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART II - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 536. Positions in excepted service
-STATUTE-
All positions in the Federal Bureau of Investigation are excepted
from the competitive service, and the incumbents of such positions
occupy positions in the excepted service.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-554, Sec. 4(c), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 617.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Derivation U.S. Code Revised Statutes and
Statutes at Large
--------------------------------------------------------------------
5 U.S.C. 300d. Aug. 31, 1964, Pub. L. 88-527,
Sec. 201 (2nd par. under
"Federal Bureau of
Investigation"), 78 Stat. 718.
5 U.S.C. 341c July 28, 1950, ch. 503, Sec. 5
(last sentence). (last sentence), 4 Stat. 380.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
The section is revised and restated to eliminate ambiguity and
give true effect to the prohibition against the use of
appropriations to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The language
used to define the excepted status of the positions, officers, and
employees is based on revised sections 2102 and 2103 of title 5,
United States Code.
The provisions of this section were made permanent by the Act of
July 28, 1950, 64 Stat. 380. Identical provisions appearing in
former section 300d of title 5 are derived from the Department of
Justice Appropriation Act, 1965, and earlier appropriation Acts for
the Department of Justice running back to 1942, which Acts are
identified in a note under former section 300d of title 5, U.S.C.
1964 ed.
-End-
-CITE-
28 USC Sec. 537 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART II - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 537. Expenses of unforeseen emergencies of a confidential
character
-STATUTE-
Appropriations for the Federal Bureau of Investigation are
available for expenses of unforeseen emergencies of a confidential
character, when so specified in the appropriation concerned, to be
spent under the direction of the Attorney General. The Attorney
General shall certify the amount spent that he considers advisable
not to specify, and his certification is a sufficient voucher for
the amount therein expressed to have been spent.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 89-554, Sec. 4(c), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 617.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Derivation U.S. Code Revised Statutes and
Statutes at Large
--------------------------------------------------------------------
5 U.S.C. 341c July 28, 1950, ch. 503, Sec. 5
(less last (less last sentence), 64 Stat.
sentence). 380.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
The section is revised and reorganized for clarity. The words
"now or hereafter provided" are omitted as unnecessary. The words
"for expenses of membership in the International Commission of
Criminal Police and" are omitted as obsolete. The Act of Aug. 27,
1958, Pub. L. 85-768, 72 Stat. 921 (22 U.S.C. 263a) authorizes the
Attorney General to accept and maintain, on behalf of the United
States, membership in the International Criminal Police
Organization, and to designate any departments and agencies which
may participate in the United States representation with that
organization; and authorizes each participating department and
agency to pay its pro rata share, as determined by the Attorney
General, of the expenses of such membership. The word "spent" is
substituted for "expended". The words "certify the amount spent
that he considers" are substituted for "make a certificate of the
amount of any such expenditure as he may think it". The words "his
certification is a sufficient voucher" are substituted for "and
every such certificate shall be deemed a sufficient voucher".
-End-
-CITE-
28 USC Sec. 538 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART II - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 538. Investigation of aircraft piracy and related violations
-STATUTE-
The Federal Bureau of Investigation shall investigate any
violation of section 46314 or chapter 465 of title 49.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 103-272, Sec. 4(e)(1), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat.
1361.)
-End-
-CITE-
28 USC Sec. 539 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART II - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 539. Counterintelligence official reception and representation
expenses
-STATUTE-
The Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation may use funds
available to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for
counterintelligence programs to pay the expenses of hosting foreign
officials in the United States under the auspices of the Federal
Bureau of Investigation for consultation on counterintelligence
matters.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 99-569, title IV, Sec. 401(a), Oct. 27, 1986, 100
Stat. 3195.)
-End-
-CITE-
28 USC Sec. 540 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART II - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 540. Investigation of felonious killings of State or local law
enforcement officers
-STATUTE-
The Attorney General and the Federal Bureau of Investigation may
investigate felonious killings of officials and employees of a
State or political subdivision thereof while engaged in or on
account of the performance of official duties relating to the
prevention, detection, investigation, or prosecution of an offense
against the criminal laws of a State or political subdivision, when
such investigation is requested by the head of the agency employing
the official or employee killed, and under such guidelines as the
Attorney General or his designee may establish.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 100-690, title VII, Sec. 7331(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102
Stat. 4468.)
-End-
-CITE-
28 USC Sec. 540A 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART II - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 540A. Investigation of violent crimes against travelers
-STATUTE-
(a) In General. - At the request of an appropriate law
enforcement official of a State or political subdivision, the
Attorney General and Director of the Federal Bureau of
Investigation may assist in the investigation of a felony crime of
violence in violation of the law of any State in which the victim
appears to have been selected because he or she is a traveler.
(b) Foreign Travelers. - In a case in which the traveler who is a
victim of a crime described in subsection (a) is from a foreign
nation, the Attorney General and Director of the Federal Bureau of
Investigation, and, when appropriate, the Secretary of State shall
assist the prosecuting and law enforcement officials of a State or
political subdivision to the fullest extent possible in securing
from abroad such evidence or other information as may be needed for
the effective investigation and prosecution of the crime.
(c) Definitions. - In this section -
(1) "felony crime of violence" means an offense punishable by
more than one year in prison that has as an element the use,
attempted use, or threatened use of physical force against the
person of another.
(2) "State" means a State, the District of Columbia, and any
commonwealth, territory, or possession of the United States.
(3) "traveler" means a victim of a crime of violence who is not
a resident of the State in which the crime of violence occurred.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 103-322, title XXXII, Sec. 320916(a), Sept. 13,
1994, 108 Stat. 2129; amended Pub. L. 104-294, title VI, Sec.
604(b)(21), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3507.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1996 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104-294 designated three undesignated
pars. as pars. (1) to (3).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 104-294 effective Sept. 13, 1994, see
section 604(d) of Pub. L. 104-294, set out as a note under section
13 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure.
-End-
-CITE-
28 USC Sec. 540B 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART II - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 540B. Investigation of serial killings
-STATUTE-
(a) In General. - The Attorney General and the Director of the
Federal Bureau of Investigation may investigate serial killings in
violation of the laws of a State or political subdivision, if such
investigation is requested by the head of a law enforcement agency
with investigative or prosecutorial jurisdiction over the offense.
(b) Definitions. - In this section:
(1) Killing. - The term "killing" means conduct that would
constitute an offense under section 1111 of title 18, United
States Code, if Federal jurisdiction existed.
(2) Serial killings. - The term "serial killings" means a
series of three or more killings, not less than one of which was
committed within the United States, having common characteristics
such as to suggest the reasonable possibility that the crimes
were committed by the same actor or actors.
(3) State. - The term "State" means a State of the United
States, the District of Columbia, and any commonwealth,
territory, or possession of the United States.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 105-314, title VII, Sec. 701(a), Oct. 30, 1998, 112
Stat. 2986.)
-End-
-CITE-
28 USC Sec. 540C 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART II - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 540C.(!1) FBI police
-STATUTE-
-STATUTE-
(a) Definitions. - In this section:
(1) Director. - The term "Director" means the Director of the
Federal Bureau of Investigation.
(2) FBI buildings and grounds. -
(A) In general. - The term "FBI buildings and grounds" means
-
(i) the whole or any part of any building or structure
which is occupied under a lease or otherwise by the Federal
Bureau of Investigation and is subject to supervision and
control by the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
(ii) the land upon which there is situated any building or
structure which is occupied wholly by the Federal Bureau of
Investigation; and
(iii) any enclosed passageway connecting 2 or more
buildings or structures occupied in whole or in part by the
Federal Bureau of Investigation.
(B) Inclusion. - The term "FBI buildings and grounds"
includes adjacent streets and sidewalks not to exceed 500 feet
from such property.
(3) FBI police. - The term "FBI police" means the permanent
police force established under subsection (b).
(b) Establishment of FBI Police; Duties. -
(1) In general. - Subject to the supervision of the Attorney
General, the Director may establish a permanent police force, to
be known as the FBI police.
(2) Duties. - The FBI police shall perform such duties as the
Director may prescribe in connection with the protection of
persons and property within FBI buildings and grounds.
(3) Uniformed representative. - The Director, or designated
representative duly authorized by the Attorney General, may
appoint uniformed representatives of the Federal Bureau of
Investigation as FBI police for duty in connection with the
policing of all FBI buildings and grounds.
(4) Authority. -
(A) In general. - In accordance with regulations prescribed
by the Director and approved by the Attorney General, the FBI
police may -
(i) police the FBI buildings and grounds for the purpose of
protecting persons and property;
(ii) in the performance of duties necessary for carrying
out subparagraph (A), make arrests and otherwise enforce the
laws of the United States, including the laws of the District
of Columbia;
(iii) carry firearms as may be required for the performance
of duties;
(iv) prevent breaches of the peace and suppress affrays and
unlawful assemblies; and
(v) hold the same powers as sheriffs and constables when
policing FBI buildings and grounds.
(B) Exception. - The authority and policing powers of FBI
police under this paragraph shall not include the service of
civil process.
(5) Pay and benefits. -
(A) In general. - The rates of basic pay, salary schedule,
pay provisions, and benefits for members of the FBI police
shall be equivalent to the rates of basic pay, salary schedule,
pay provisions, and benefits applicable to members of the
United States Secret Service Uniformed Division.
(B) Application. - Pay and benefits for the FBI police under
subparagraph (A) -
(i) shall be established by regulation;
(ii) shall apply with respect to pay periods beginning
after January 1, 2003; and
(iii) shall not result in any decrease in the rates of pay
or benefits of any individual.
(c) Authority of Metropolitan Police Force. - This section does
not affect the authority of the Metropolitan Police Force of the
District of Columbia with respect to FBI buildings and grounds.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 107-273, div. C, title I, Sec. 11024(a), Nov. 2,
2002, 116 Stat. 1830.)
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
For transfer of the functions, personnel, assets, and obligations
of the United States Secret Service, including the functions of the
Secretary of the Treasury relating thereto, to the Secretary of
Homeland Security, and for treatment of related references, see
sections 381, 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic
Security, and the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization
Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set out as a note under
section 542 of Title 6.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) Another section 540C is set out after this section.
-End-
-CITE-
28 USC Sec. 540C 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART II - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
CHAPTER 33 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 540C.(!1) Annual report on activities of Federal Bureau of
Investigation personnel outside the United States
-STATUTE-
-STATUTE-
(a) The Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation shall
submit to the appropriate committees of Congress each year a report
on the activities of personnel of the Federal Bureau of
Investigation outside the United States.
(b) The report under subsection (a) shall include the following:
(1) For the year preceding the year in which the report is
required to be submitted -
(A) the number of personnel of the Bureau posted or detailed
outside the United States during the year;
(B) a description of the coordination of the investigations,
asset handling, liaison, and operational activities of the
Bureau during the year with other elements of the intelligence
community; and
(C) a description of the extent to which information derived
from activities described in subparagraph (B) was shared with
other elements of the intelligence community.
(2) For the year in which the report is required to be
submitted -
(A) a description of the plans, if any, of the Director -
(i) to modify the number of personnel of the Bureau posted
or detailed outside the United States; or
(ii) to modify the scope of the activities of personnel of
the Bureau posted or detailed outside the United States; and
(B) a description of the manner and extent to which
information derived from activities of the Bureau described in
paragraph (1)(B) during the year will be shared with other
elements of the intelligence community.
(c) The date of the submittal each year of the report required by
subsection (a) shall be the date provided in section 507 of the
National Security Act of 1947.
(d) In this section, the term "appropriate committees of
Congress" means -
(1) the Committees on the Judiciary of the Senate and House of
Representatives; and
(2) the congressional intelligence committees (as defined in
section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 401a)).
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 107-306, title VIII, Sec. 824(a), Nov. 27, 2002, 116
Stat. 2428.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 507 of the National Security Act of 1947, referred to in
subsec. (c), is classified to section 415b of Title 50, War and
National Defense.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in title 50 section 415b.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) Another section 540C is set out preceding this section.
-End-
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Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |