Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 25. Chapter 34: Indian child protection and family violence prevention
-CITE-
25 USC CHAPTER 34 - INDIAN CHILD PROTECTION AND FAMILY
VIOLENCE PREVENTION 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 25 - INDIANS
CHAPTER 34 - INDIAN CHILD PROTECTION AND FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION
-HEAD-
CHAPTER 34 - INDIAN CHILD PROTECTION AND FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION
-MISC1-
Sec.
3201. Findings and purpose.
(a) Findings.
(b) Purpose.
3202. Definitions.
3203. Reporting procedures.
(a) Omitted.
(b) Notification of child abuse reports.
(c) Written report of child abuse.
(d) Confidentiality of informant.
3204. Central registry.
(a) Preparation of study.
(b) Content of study.
(c) Submission to Congress.
3205. Confidentiality.
3206. Waiver of parental consent.
(a) Examinations and interviews.
(b) Interviews by law enforcement and child
protective services officials.
(c) Protection of child.
(d) Court orders.
3207. Character investigations.
(a) By Secretary of the Interior and Secretary of
Health and Human Services.
(b) Criminal records.
(c) Investigations by Indian tribes and tribal
organizations.
3208. Indian Child Abuse Treatment Grant Program.
(a) Establishment.
(b) Grant applications.
(c) Maximum grant amount.
(d) Grant administration and final report.
(e) Authorization of appropriations.
3209. Indian Child Resource and Family Services Centers.
(a) Establishment.
(b) Memorandum of Agreement.
(c) Center staffing.
(d) Center responsibilities and functions.
(e) Multidisciplinary team personnel.
(f) Center advisory board.
(g) Application of Indian Self-Determination Act to
Centers.
(h) Authorization of appropriations.
3210. Indian Child Protection and Family Violence Prevention
Program.
(a) Establishment.
(b) Indian Self-Determination Act agreements.
(c) Investigation and treatment and prevention of
child abuse and family violence.
(d) Program responsibilities and functions.
(f) Secretarial regulations; base support funding.
(g) Maintenance of effort.
(h) Contract evaluation and annual report.
(i) Authorization of appropriations.
3211. Repealed.
-End-
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25 USC Sec. 3201 01/06/03
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TITLE 25 - INDIANS
CHAPTER 34 - INDIAN CHILD PROTECTION AND FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION
-HEAD-
Sec. 3201. Findings and purpose
-STATUTE-
(a) Findings
The Congress, after careful review of the problem of child abuse
on Indian reservations and the historical and special relationship
of the Federal Government with Indian people,
(1) finds that -
(A) incidents of abuse of children on Indian reservations are
grossly underreported;
(B) such underreporting is often a result of the lack of a
mandatory Federal reporting law;
(C) multiple incidents of sexual abuse of children on Indian
reservations have been perpetrated by persons employed or
funded by the Federal Government;
(D) Federal Government investigations of the background of
Federal employees who care for, or teach, Indian children are
often deficient;
(E) funds spent by the United States on Indian reservations
or otherwise spent for the benefit of Indians who are victims
of child abuse or family violence are inadequate to meet the
growing needs for mental health treatment and counseling for
victims of child abuse or family violence and their families;
and
(F) there is no resource that is more vital to the continued
existence and integrity of Indian tribes than their children
and the United States has a direct interest, as trustee, in
protecting Indian children who are members of, or are eligible
for membership in, an Indian tribe; and
(2) declares that two major goals of the United States are to -
(A) identify the scope of incidents of abuse of children and
family violence in Indian country and to reduce such incidents;
and
(B) provide funds for mental health treatment for Indian
victims of child abuse and family violence on Indian
reservations.
(b) Purpose
The purposes of this chapter are to -
(1) require that reports of abused Indian children are made to
the appropriate authorities in an effort to prevent further
abuse;
(2) establish a reliable data base for statistical purposes and
to authorize a study to determine the need for a central registry
for reported incidents of abuse;
(3) authorize such other actions as are necessary to ensure
effective child protection in Indian country;
(4) establish the Indian Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment
Grant Program to provide funds for the establishment on Indian
reservations of treatment programs for victims of child sexual
abuse;
(5) provide for technical assistance and training related to
the investigation and treatment of cases of child abuse and
neglect;
(6) establish Indian Child Resource and Family Services Centers
in each Bureau of Indian Affairs Area Office which will consist
of multi-disciplinary teams of personnel with experience and
training in the prevention, identification, investigation, and
treatment of child abuse and neglect;
(7) provide for the treatment and prevention of incidents of
family violence;
(8) establish tribally operated programs to protect Indian
children and reduce the incidents of family violence in Indian
country; and
(9) authorize other actions necessary to ensure effective child
protection on Indian reservations.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-630, title IV, Sec. 402, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4544.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (b), was in the original
"this title", meaning title IV of Pub. L. 101-630, Nov. 28, 1990,
104 Stat. 4544, which is classified principally to this chapter.
For complete classification of title IV to the Code, see Short
Title note below and Tables.
-MISC1-
SHORT TITLE
Section 401 of title IV of Pub. L. 101-630 provided that: "This
title [enacting this chapter and section 1169 of Title 18, Crimes
and Criminal Procedure] may be cited as the 'Indian Child
Protection and Family Violence Prevention Act'."
-End-
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25 USC Sec. 3202 01/06/03
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TITLE 25 - INDIANS
CHAPTER 34 - INDIAN CHILD PROTECTION AND FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION
-HEAD-
Sec. 3202. Definitions
-STATUTE-
For the purposes of this chapter, the term -
(1) "Bureau" means the Bureau of Indian Affairs of the
Department of the Interior;
(2) "child" means an individual who -
(A) is not married, and
(B) has not attained 18 years of age;
(3) "child abuse" includes but is not limited to -
(A) any case in which -
(i) a child is dead or exhibits evidence of skin bruising,
bleeding, malnutrition, failure to thrive, burns, fracture of
any bone, subdural hematoma, soft tissue swelling, and
(ii) such condition is not justifiably explained or may not
be the product of an accidental occurrence; and
(B) any case in which a child is subjected to sexual assault,
sexual molestation, sexual exploitation, sexual contact, or
prostitution;
(4) "child neglect" includes but is not limited to, negligent
treatment or maltreatment of a child by a person, including a
person responsible for the child's welfare, under circumstances
which indicate that the child's health or welfare is harmed or
threatened thereby;
(5) "family violence" means any act, or threatened act, of
violence, including any forceful detention of an individual,
which -
(A) results, or threatens to result, in physical or mental
injury, and
(B) is committed by an individual against another individual
-
(i) to whom such person is, or was, related by blood or
marriage or otherwise legally related, or
(ii) with whom such person is, or was, residing;
(6) "Indian" means any individual who is a member of an Indian
tribe;
(7) "Indian child" has the meaning given to such term by
section 1903(4) of this title;
(8) "Indian country" has the meaning given to such term by
section 1151 of title 18;
(9) "Indian reservation" means any Indian reservation, public
domain Indian allotment, former Indian reservation in Oklahoma,
or lands held by incorporated Native groups, regional
corporations, or village corporations under the provisions of the
Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.);
(10) "Indian tribe" and "tribal organization" have the
respective meanings given to each of such terms under section
450b of this title;
(11) "inter-tribal consortium" means a partnership between -
(A) an Indian tribe or tribal organization of an Indian
tribe, and
(B) one or more Indian tribes or tribal organizations of one
or more other Indian tribes;
(12) "local child protective services agency" means that agency
of the Federal Government, of a State, or of an Indian tribe that
has the primary responsibility for child protection on any Indian
reservation or within any community in Indian country;
(13) "local law enforcement agency" means that Federal, tribal,
or State law enforcement agency that has the primary
responsibility for the investigation of an instance of alleged
child abuse within the portion of Indian country involved;
(14) "persons responsible for a child's welfare" means any
person who has legal or other recognized duty for the care and
safety of a child, including -
(A) any employee or volunteer of a children's residential
facility, and
(B) any person providing out-of-home care, education, or
services to children;
(15) "related assistance" -
(A) includes counseling and self-help services to abusers,
victims, and dependents in family violence situations (which
shall include counseling of all family members to the extent
feasible) and referrals for appropriate health-care services
(including alcohol and drug abuse treatment), and
(B) may include food, clothing, child care, transportation,
and emergency services for victims of family violence and their
dependents;
(16) "Secretary" means the Secretary of the Interior;
(17) "shelter" means the provision of temporary refuge and
related assistance in compliance with applicable Federal and
tribal laws and regulations governing the provision, on a regular
basis, of shelter, safe homes, meals, and related assistance to
victims of family violence or their dependents; and
(18) "Service" means the Indian Health Service of the
Department of Health and Human Services.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-630, title IV, Sec. 403, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4545.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, referred to in par. (9),
is Pub. L. 92-203, Dec. 18, 1971, 85 Stat. 688, as amended, which
is classified generally to chapter 33 (Sec. 1601 et seq.) of Title
43, Public Lands. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1601 of Title 43
and Tables.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 3203 of this title; title
20 section 6177.
-End-
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25 USC Sec. 3203 01/06/03
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TITLE 25 - INDIANS
CHAPTER 34 - INDIAN CHILD PROTECTION AND FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION
-HEAD-
Sec. 3203. Reporting procedures
-STATUTE-
(a) Omitted
(b) Notification of child abuse reports
(1) When a local law enforcement agency or local child protective
services agency receives an initial report from any person of -
(A) the abuse of a child in Indian country, or
(B) actions which would reasonably be expected to result in
abuse of a child in Indian country, the receiving agency shall
immediately notify appropriate officials of the other agency of
such report and shall also submit, when prepared, a copy of the
written report required under subsection (c) of this section to
such agency.
(2) Where a report of abuse involves an Indian child or where the
alleged abuser is an Indian and where a preliminary inquiry
indicates a criminal violation has occurred, the local law
enforcement agency, if other than the Federal Bureau of
Investigation, shall immediately report such occurrence to the
Federal Bureau of Investigation.
(c) Written report of child abuse
(1) Within 36 hours after receiving an initial report described
in subsection (b) of this section, the receiving agency shall
prepare a written report which shall include, if available -
(A) the name, address, age, and sex of the child that is the
subject of the report;
(B) the grade and the school in which the child is currently
enrolled;
(C) the name and address of the child's parents or other person
responsible for the child's care;
(D) the name and address of the alleged offender;
(E) the name and address of the person who made the report to
the agency;
(F) a brief narrative as to the nature and extent of the
child's injuries, including any previously known or suspected
abuse of the child or the child's siblings and the suspected date
of the abuse; and
(G) any other information the agency or the person who made the
report to the agency believes to be important to the
investigation and disposition of the alleged abuse.
(2)(A) Any local law enforcement agency or local child protective
services agency that receives a report alleging abuse described in
section 3202(3) (!1) of this title shall immediately initiate an
investigation of such allegation and shall take immediate,
appropriate steps to secure the safety and well-being of the child
or children involved.
(B) Upon completion of the investigation of any report of alleged
abuse that is made to a local law enforcement agency or local child
protective services agency, such agency shall prepare a final
written report on such allegation.
(d) Confidentiality of informant
The identity of any person making a report described in
subsection (b)(1) of this section shall not be disclosed, without
the consent of the individual, to any person other than a court of
competent jurisdiction or an employee of an Indian tribe, a State
or the Federal Government who needs to know the information in the
performance of such employee's duties.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-630, title IV, Sec. 404, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4547.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 3202(3) of this title, referred to in subsec. (c)(2)(A),
was in the original "section 503(3)" meaning section 503(3) of Pub.
L. 101-630, and was translated as reading section 403(3), which
defines child abuse, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section is comprised of section 404 of Pub. L. 101-630. Subsec.
(a) of section 404 enacted section 1169 of Title 18, Crimes and
Criminal Procedure.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
-End-
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25 USC Sec. 3204 01/06/03
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TITLE 25 - INDIANS
CHAPTER 34 - INDIAN CHILD PROTECTION AND FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION
-HEAD-
Sec. 3204. Central registry
-STATUTE-
(a) Preparation of study
The Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and
Human Services and the Attorney General of the United States, is
hereby authorized and directed to prepare a written study on the
feasibility of, and need for, the establishment of a Central
Register for reports or information on the abuse of children in
Indian country.
(b) Content of study
The study conducted pursuant to subsection (a) of this section
shall include, but shall not be limited to -
(1) the need for, and purpose of, a Central Register;
(2) the examination of due process implication of the
maintenance of such a register;
(3) the extension of access to information contained in the
register;
(4) the need and process for expunging information from the
register;
(5) the types, and duration of maintenance, of information in
the register; and
(6) the classes of persons who should be covered by such
register.
(c) Submission to Congress
The Secretary shall complete the study conducted pursuant to this
section and shall submit such study, together with recommendations
and draft legislation to implement such recommendations, to the
Congress within 180 days after November 28, 1990.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-630, title IV, Sec. 405, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4549.)
-End-
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25 USC Sec. 3205 01/06/03
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TITLE 25 - INDIANS
CHAPTER 34 - INDIAN CHILD PROTECTION AND FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION
-HEAD-
Sec. 3205. Confidentiality
-STATUTE-
Pursuant to section 552a of title 5, the Family Educational
Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (20 U.S.C. 1232g), or any other
provision of law, agencies of any Indian tribe, of any State, or of
the Federal Government that investigate and treat incidents of
abuse of children may provide information and records to those
agencies of any Indian tribe, any State, or the Federal Government
that need to know the information in performance of their duties.
For purposes of this section, Indian tribal governments shall be
treated the same as other Federal Government entities.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-630, title IV, Sec. 406, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4550.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (20 U.S.C.
1232g), referred to in text, is section 513 of title V of Pub. L.
93-380, Aug. 21, 1974, 88 Stat. 571, which enacted section 1232g of
Title 20, Education, and provisions set out as notes under sections
1221 and 1232g of Title 20. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see Short Title of 1974 Amendment note set out under
section 1221 of Title 20 and Tables.
-End-
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25 USC Sec. 3206 01/06/03
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TITLE 25 - INDIANS
CHAPTER 34 - INDIAN CHILD PROTECTION AND FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION
-HEAD-
Sec. 3206. Waiver of parental consent
-STATUTE-
(a) Examinations and interviews
Photographs, x-rays, medical examinations, psychological
examinations, and interviews of an Indian child alleged to have
been subject to abuse in Indian country shall be allowed without
parental consent if local child protective services or local law
enforcement officials have reason to believe the child has been
subject to abuse.
(b) Interviews by law enforcement and child protective services
officials
In any case in which officials of the local law enforcement
agency or local child protective services agency have reason to
believe that an Indian child has been subject to abuse in Indian
country, the officials of those agencies shall be allowed to
interview the child without first obtaining the consent of the
parent, guardian, or legal custodian.
(c) Protection of child
Examinations and interviews of a child who may have been the
subject of abuse shall be conducted under such circumstances and
with such safeguards as are designed to minimize additional trauma
to the child and, where time permits, shall be conducted with the
advise,(!1) or under the guidance, of a local multidisciplinary
team established pursuant to section 3210 of this title or, in the
absence of a local team, a multidisciplinary team established
pursuant to section 3209 of this title.
(d) Court orders
Upon a finding of reasonable suspicion that an Indian child has
been the subject of abuse in Indian country, a Federal magistrate
judge or United States District Court may issue an order enforcing
any provision of this section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-630, title IV, Sec. 407, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4550; Pub. L. 101-650, title III, Sec. 321, Dec. 1, 1990, 104 Stat.
5117.)
-CHANGE-
CHANGE OF NAME
"Federal magistrate judge" substituted for "Federal magistrate"
in subsec. (d) pursuant to section 321 of Pub. L. 101-650, set out
as a note under section 631 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial
Procedure.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be "advice".
-End-
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25 USC Sec. 3207 01/06/03
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TITLE 25 - INDIANS
CHAPTER 34 - INDIAN CHILD PROTECTION AND FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION
-HEAD-
Sec. 3207. Character investigations
-STATUTE-
(a) By Secretary of the Interior and Secretary of Health and Human
Services
The Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services
shall -
(1) compile a list of all authorized positions within their
respective departments the duties and responsibilities of which
involve regular contact with, or control over, Indian children,
(2) conduct an investigation of the character of each
individual who is employed, or is being considered for
employment, by the respective Secretary in a position listed
pursuant to paragraph (1), and
(3) prescribe by regulations minimum standards of character
that each of such individuals must meet to be appointed to such
positions.
(b) Criminal records
The minimum standards of character that are to be prescribed
under this section shall ensure that none of the individuals
appointed to positions described in subsection (a) of this section
have been found guilty of, or entered a plea of nolo contendere or
guilty to, any felonious offense, or any of two or more misdemeanor
offenses, under Federal, State, or tribal law involving crimes of
violence; sexual assault, molestation, exploitation, contact or
prostitution; crimes against persons; or offenses committed against
children.
(c) Investigations by Indian tribes and tribal organizations
Each Indian tribe or tribal organization that receives funds
under the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act
[25 U.S.C. 450 et seq.] or the Tribally Controlled Schools Act of
1988 [25 U.S.C. 2501 et seq.] shall -
(1) conduct an investigation of the character of each
individual who is employed, or is being considered for
employment, by such tribe or tribal organization in a position
that involves regular contact with, or control over, Indian
children, and
(2) employ individuals in those positions only if the
individuals meet standards of character, no less stringent than
those prescribed under subsection (a) of this section, as the
Indian tribe or tribal organization shall establish.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-630, title IV, Sec. 408, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4551; Pub. L. 106-568, title VIII, Sec. 814, Dec. 27, 2000, 114
Stat. 2918.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act,
referred to in subsec. (c), is Pub. L. 93-638, Jan. 4, 1975, 88
Stat. 2203, as amended, which is classified principally to
subchapter II (Sec. 450 et seq.) of chapter 14 of this title. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title
note set out under section 450 of this title and Tables.
The Tribally Controlled Schools Act of 1988, referred to in
subsec. (c), is part B (Secs. 5201-5212) of title V of Pub. L.
100-297, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 385, which is classified
generally to chapter 27 (Sec. 2501 et seq.) of this title. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title
note set out under section 2501 of this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 106-568 substituted "any felonious
offense, or any of two or more misdemeanor offenses," for "any
offense" and "crimes against persons; or offenses committed against
children" for "or crimes against persons".
-End-
-CITE-
25 USC Sec. 3208 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 25 - INDIANS
CHAPTER 34 - INDIAN CHILD PROTECTION AND FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION
-HEAD-
Sec. 3208. Indian Child Abuse Treatment Grant Program
-STATUTE-
(a) Establishment
The Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through the
Service and in cooperation with the Bureau, shall establish an
Indian Child Abuse Treatment Grant Program that provides grants to
any Indian tribe or intertribal consortium for the establishment on
Indian reservations of treatment programs for Indians who have been
victims of child sexual abuse.
(b) Grant applications
(1) Any Indian tribe or intertribal consortium may submit to the
Secretary of Health and Human Services an application for a grant
under subsection (a) of this section.
(2) Any application submitted under paragraph (1) -
(A) shall be in such form as the Secretary of Health and Human
Services may prescribe;
(B) shall be submitted to such Secretary on or before the date
designated by such Secretary; and
(C) shall specify -
(i) the nature of the program proposed by the applicant,
(ii) the data and information on which the program is based,
(iii) the extent to which the program plans to use or
incorporate existing services available on the reservation, and
(iv) the specific treatment concepts to be used under the
program.
(c) Maximum grant amount
The maximum amount of any grant awarded under subsection (a) of
this section shall not exceed $500,000.
(d) Grant administration and final report
Each recipient of a grant awarded under subsection (a) of this
section shall -
(1) furnish the Secretary of Health and Human Services with
such information as such Secretary may require to -
(A) evaluate the program for which the grant is made, and
(B) ensure that the grant funds are expended for the purposes
for which the grant was made, and
(2) submit to such Secretary at the close of the term of the
grant a final report which shall include such information as the
Secretary may require.
(e) Authorization of appropriations
there (!1) is hereby authorized to be appropriated to carry out
the provisions of this section $10,000,000 for each of the fiscal
years 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, and 1997.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-630, title IV, Sec. 409, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4551; Pub. L. 104-16, Sec. 1, June 21, 1995, 109 Stat. 190.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1995 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 104-16 substituted "1995, 1996, and
1997" for "and 1995".
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. Probably should be capitalized.
-End-
-CITE-
25 USC Sec. 3209 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 25 - INDIANS
CHAPTER 34 - INDIAN CHILD PROTECTION AND FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION
-HEAD-
Sec. 3209. Indian Child Resource and Family Services Centers
-STATUTE-
(a) Establishment
The Secretary shall establish within each area office of the
Bureau an Indian Child Resource and Family Services Center.
(b) Memorandum of Agreement
The Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services
shall enter into a Memorandum of Agreement which provides for the
staffing of the Centers established under this section.
(c) Center staffing
Each Center established under subsection (a) of this section
shall be staffed by a multidisciplinary team of personnel with
experience and training in prevention, identification,
investigation, and treatment of incidents of family violence, child
abuse, and child neglect.
(d) Center responsibilities and functions
Each Center established under subsection (a) of this section
shall -
(1) provide advice, technical assistance, and consultation to
Indian tribes, tribal organizations, and inter-tribal consortia
upon request;
(2) provide training to appropriate personnel of Indian tribes,
tribal organizations, the Bureau and the Service on the
identification and investigation of cases of family violence,
child abuse, and child neglect and, to the extent practicable,
coordinate with institutions of higher education, including
tribally controlled community colleges, to offer college-level
credit to interested trainees;
(3) develop training materials on the prevention,
identification, investigation, and treatment of incidents of
family violence, child abuse, and child neglect for distribution
to Indian tribes and to tribal organizations;
(4) develop recommendations to assist Federal and tribal
personnel to respond to cases of family violence, child abuse,
and child neglect; and
(5) develop policies and procedures for each agency office of
the Bureau and service unit of the Service within the area which,
to the extent feasible, comply with tribal laws pertaining to
cases of family violence, child abuse, and child neglect,
including any criminal laws, and which provide for maximum
cooperation with the enforcement of such laws.
(e) Multidisciplinary team personnel
Each multidisciplinary team established under this section shall
include, but is not limited to, personnel with a background in -
(1) law enforcement,
(2) child protective services,
(3) juvenile counseling and adolescent mental health, and
(4) domestic violence.
(f) Center advisory board
The Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and
Human Services, shall establish, for each Indian Child Resource and
Family Services Center, an advisory board to advise and assist such
Center in carrying out its activities under this chapter. Each
advisory board shall consist of 7 members appointed by the
Secretary from Indian tribes and human service providers served by
an area office of the Bureau. Members shall serve without
compensation, but may be reimbursed for travel and other expenses
while carrying out the duties of the board. The advisory board
shall assist the Center in coordinating programs, identifying
training materials, and developing policies and procedures relating
to family violence, child abuse, and child neglect.
(g) Application of Indian Self-Determination Act to Centers
Indian Child Resource and Family Services Centers established
under subsection (a) of this section shall be subject to the
provisions of the Indian Self-Determination Act [25 U.S.C. 450f et
seq.]. If a Center is located in an area office of the Bureau which
serves more than one Indian tribe, any application to enter into a
contract to operate the Center pursuant to such Act must have the
consent of each of the other tribes to be served under the
contract, except that, in the Juneau Area, only the consent of such
tribes or tribal consortia that are engaged in contracting of
Indian Child Protection and Family Violence Prevention programs
pursuant to such Act shall be required. This section shall not
preclude the designation of an existing child resource and family
services center operated by a tribe or tribal organization as a
Center if all of the tribes to be served by the Center agree to
such designation.
(h) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out the
provisions of this section $3,000,000 for each of the fiscal years
1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, and 1997.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-630, title IV, Sec. 410, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4552; Pub. L. 104-16, Sec. 1, June 21, 1995, 109 Stat. 190.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (f), was in the original
"this Act" and was translated as reading "this title", meaning
title IV of Pub. L. 101-630, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4544, known
as the Indian Child Protection and Family Violence Prevention Act,
which is classified principally to this chapter, to reflect the
probable intent of Congress. For complete classification of title
IV to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 3201 of
this title and Tables.
The Indian Self-Determination Act, referred to in subsec. (g), is
title I of Pub. L. 93-638, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2206, as amended,
which is classified principally to part A (Sec. 450f et seq.) of
subchapter II of chapter 14 of this title. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set
out under section 450 of this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1995 - Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 104-16 substituted "1995, 1996, and
1997" for "and 1995".
TERMINATION OF ADVISORY BOARDS
Advisory boards established after Jan. 5, 1973, to terminate not
later than the expiration of the 2-year period beginning on the
date of their establishment, unless, in the case of a board
established by the President or an officer of the Federal
Government, such board is renewed by appropriate action prior to
the expiration of such 2-year period, or in the case of a board
established by the Congress, its duration is otherwise provided for
by law. See sections 3(2) and 14 of Pub. L. 92-463, Oct. 6, 1972,
86 Stat. 770, 776, set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government
Organization and Employees.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 3206 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
25 USC Sec. 3210 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 25 - INDIANS
CHAPTER 34 - INDIAN CHILD PROTECTION AND FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION
-HEAD-
Sec. 3210. Indian Child Protection and Family Violence Prevention
Program
-STATUTE-
(a) Establishment
The Secretary shall establish within the Bureau an Indian Child
Protection and Family Violence Prevention Program to provide
financial assistance to any Indian tribe, tribal organization, or
inter-tribal consortium for the development of an Indian Child
Protection and Family Violence Prevention program.
(b) Indian Self-Determination Act agreements
The Secretary is authorized to enter into agreements with Indian
tribes, tribal organizations, or inter-tribal consortia pursuant to
the Indian Self-Determination Act [25 U.S.C. 450f et seq.] for the
establishment of Indian Child Protection and Family Violence
Prevention programs on Indian reservations.
(c) Investigation and treatment and prevention of child abuse and
family violence
An Indian tribe operating an Indian Child Protection and Family
Violence Prevention program established under this section shall
designate the agency or officials which shall be responsible -
(1) for the investigation of reported cases of child abuse and
child neglect; and
(2) for the treatment and prevention of incidents of family
violence; and
(3) for the provision of immediate shelter and related
assistance for victims of family violence and their dependents.
(d) Program responsibilities and functions
Funds provided pursuant to this section may be used for -
(1) the establishment of a child protective services program
which may include -
(A) the employment of child protective services staff to
investigate cases of child abuse and child neglect,
(B) training programs for child protective services
personnel, law enforcement personnel, and judicial personnel in
the investigation, prevention, and treatment of cases of child
abuse and child neglect, and
(C) purchase of equipment to assist in the investigation of
cases of child abuse and child neglect;
(2) the establishment of a family violence prevention and
treatment program which may include -
(A) the employment of family violence prevention and
treatment staff to respond to incidents of family violence,
(B) the provision of immediate shelter and related assistance
for victims of family violence and their dependents,
(C) training programs for family violence prevention and
treatment personnel, law enforcement personnel, and judicial
personnel in the investigation, prevention, and treatment of
cases of family violence; and
(D) construction or renovation of facilities for the
establishment of family violence shelters;
(3) the development and implementation of a multidisciplinary
child abuse investigation and prosecution program which may -
(A) coordinate child abuse prevention, investigation,
prosecution, treatment, and counseling services,
(B) develop protocols among related agencies to ensure that
investigations of child abuse cases, to the extent practicable,
minimize the trauma to the child victim, and
(C) provide for the coordination and cooperation of law
enforcement agencies, courts of competent jurisdiction, and
other tribal, Federal, and State agencies through
intergovernmental or interagency agreements that define and
specify each party's responsibilities;
(4) the development of tribal child protection codes and
regulations;
(5) the establishment of training programs for -
(A) professional and paraprofessional personnel in the fields
of medicine, law, education, social work, and other relevant
fields who are engaged in, or intend to work in, the field of
prevention, identification, investigation, and treatment of
family violence, child abuse, and child neglect,
(B) instruction in methods of protecting children from abuse
and neglect for persons responsible for the welfare of Indian
children, including parents of, and persons who work with,
Indian children, or
(C) educational, identification, prevention and treatment
services for child abuse and child neglect in cooperation with
preschool, elementary and secondary schools, or tribally
controlled community colleges (within the meaning of section
1801 of this title);
(6) other community education efforts for tribal members
(including school children) regarding issues of family violence,
child abuse, and child neglect; and
(7) such other innovative and culturally relevant programs and
projects as the Secretary may approve, including programs and
projects for -
(A) parental awareness and self-help,
(B) prevention and treatment of alcohol and drug-related
family violence, child abuse, and child neglect, or
(C) home health visitor programs,
that show promise of successfully preventing and treating cases
of family violence, child abuse, and child neglect.
(f) (!1) Secretarial regulations; base support funding
(1) The Secretary, with the participation of Indian tribes, shall
establish, and promulgate by regulations, a formula which
establishes base support funding for Indian Child Protection and
Family Violence Prevention programs.
(2) In the development of regulations for base support funding
for such programs, the Secretary shall develop, in consultation
with Indian tribes, appropriate caseload standards and staffing
requirements which are comparable to standards developed by the
National Association of Social Work, the Child Welfare League of
America and other professional associations in the field of social
work and child welfare. Each level of funding assistance shall
correspond to the staffing requirements established by the
Secretary pursuant to this section.
(3) Factors to be considered in the development of the base
support funding formula shall include, but are not limited to -
(A) projected service population of the program;
(B) projected service area of the program;
(C) projected number of cases per month; and
(D) special circumstances warranting additional program
resources, such as high incidence of child sexual abuse, high
incidence of violent crimes against women, or the existence of a
significant victim population within the community.
(4) The formula established pursuant to this subsection shall
provide funding necessary to support -
(A) one child protective services or family violence
caseworker, including fringe benefits and support costs, for each
tribe; and
(B) an additional child protective services and family violence
caseworker, including fringe benefits and support costs, for each
level of assistance for which an Indian tribe qualifies.
(5) In any fiscal year that appropriations are not sufficient to
fully fund Indian Child Protection and Family Violence Prevention
programs at each level of assistance under the formula required to
be established in this subsection, available funds for each level
of assistance shall be evenly divided among the tribes qualifying
for that level of assistance.
(g) Maintenance of effort
Services provided under contracts made under this section shall
supplement, not supplant, services from any other funds available
for the same general purposes, including, but not limited to -
(1) treatment, including, but not limited to -
(A) individual counseling,
(B) group counseling, and
(C) family counseling;
(2) social services and case management;
(3) training available to Indian tribes, tribal agencies, and
Indian organizations regarding the identification, investigation,
prevention, and treatment of family violence, child abuse, and
child neglect; and
(4) law enforcement services, including investigations and
prosecutions.
(h) Contract evaluation and annual report
Each recipient of funds awarded pursuant to subsection (a) of
this section shall -
(1) furnish the Secretary with such information as the
Secretary may require to -
(A) evaluate the program for which the award is made, and
(B) ensure that funds are expended for the purposes for which
the award was made; and
(2) submit to the Secretary at the end of each fiscal year an
annual report which shall include such information as the
Secretary may require.
(i) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out the
provisions of this section $30,000,000 for each of the fiscal years
1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, and 1997.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 101-630, title IV, Sec. 411, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat.
4553; Pub. L. 104-16, Sec. 1, June 21, 1995, 109 Stat. 190; Pub. L.
105-244, title IX, Sec. 901(d), Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1828.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Indian Self-Determination Act, referred to in subsec. (b), is
title I of Pub. L. 93-638, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2206, as amended,
which is classified principally to part A (Sec. 450f et seq.) of
subchapter II of chapter 14 of this title. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set
out under section 450 of this title and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (d)(5)(C). Pub. L. 105-244 made technical
amendment to reference in original act which appears in text as
reference to section 1801 of this title.
1995 - Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 104-16 substituted "1995, 1996, and
1997" for "and 1995".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 105-244 effective Oct. 1, 1998, except as
otherwise provided in Pub. L. 105-244, see section 3 of Pub. L.
105-244, set out as a note under section 1001 of Title 20,
Education.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 3206 of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) So in original. No subsec. (e) has been enacted.
-End-
-CITE-
25 USC Sec. 3211 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 25 - INDIANS
CHAPTER 34 - INDIAN CHILD PROTECTION AND FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION
-HEAD-
Sec. 3211. Repealed. Pub. L. 105-362, title VIII, Sec. 801(a), Nov.
10, 1998, 112 Stat. 3287
-MISC1-
Section, Pub. L. 101-630, title IV, Sec. 412, Nov. 28, 1990, 104
Stat. 4556, related to annual reports to Congress on administration
of provisions concerning Indian child protection and family
violence prevention.
-End-
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |