Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 22. Chapter 6: Foreign Diplomatic and Consular Officers
-CITE-
22 USC CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR
OFFICERS 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-MISC1-
Sec.
251 to 254. Repealed.
254a. Definitions.
254b. Privileges and immunities of mission of nonparty to
Vienna Convention.
254c. Extension of more favorable or less favorable
treatment than provided under Vienna Convention;
authority of President.
254c-1. Policy toward certain agents of foreign governments.
254c-2. Repealed.
254d. Dismissal on motion of action against individual
entitled to immunity.
254e. Liability insurance for members of mission.
(a) Compliance with regulations.
(b) Establishment by regulation of liability
insurance requirements.
(c) Enforcement of liability insurance
requirements.
255 to 255b. Repealed or Omitted.
256. Jurisdiction of consular officers in disputes between
seamen.
257. Arrest of seamen; procedure generally.
258. Commitment and discharge.
258a. Enforcement of awards of foreign consuls.
259. Repealed.
-End-
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22 USC Sec. 251 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Sec. 251. Repealed. June 25, 1948, ch. 645, Sec. 21, 62 Stat. 862,
eff. Sept. 1, 1948
-MISC1-
Section, R.S. Sec. 4062, related to violation of safe conduct.
See sections 112 and 1545 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal
Procedure.
-End-
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22 USC Secs. 252 to 254 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Secs. 252 to 254. Repealed. Pub. L. 95-393, Sec. 3(a)(1), Sept. 30,
1978, 92 Stat. 808
-MISC1-
Section 252, R.S. Sec. 4063, related to the immunity of any
ambassador or public minister of any foreign prince or State, or
any domestic or domestic servant of any such minister against
arrest, imprisonment, or seizure of his goods or chattels.
Section 253, R.S. Sec. 4064, related to imprisonment for not more
than three years of anyone suing out a writ or process in violation
of the provisions of former section 252 of this title, granting
diplomatic immunity to certain persons.
Section 254, R.S. Secs. 4065, 4066, related to suits against
persons in the service of an ambassador or public minister founded
upon a debt contracted before entering such service, and
registration of the names of persons serving as domestic servants
of an ambassador or a public minister with the State Department.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL
Repeal effective at end of ninety-day period beginning on Sept.
30, 1978, see section 9 of Pub. L. 95-393, set out as an Effective
Date note under section 254a of this title.
INSURANCE COVERAGE OF DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS TO UNITED STATES; REPORTS
TO SPEAKER OF HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AND PRESIDENT OF SENATE
Pub. L. 95-148, title V, Sec. 510(1), (2), Oct. 31, 1977, 91
Stat. 1240, provided that it was the sense of the Congress that the
Secretary of State should prepare and submit to the Speaker of the
House of Representatives and to the President of the Senate: (1)
not later than six months after Oct. 31, 1977, a report on the
adequacy of insurance provided by the accredited diplomatic
missions to the United States to cover loss or injury arising from
the wrongful acts or omissions of the employees of such missions in
the United States; and (2) not later than one year after Oct. 31,
1977, a report on what efforts the President and the Secretary of
State had made to encourage the provision of such coverage.
-End-
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22 USC Sec. 254a 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Sec. 254a. Definitions
-STATUTE-
As used in this Act -
(1) the term "members of a mission" means -
(A) the head of a mission and those members of a mission who
are members of the diplomatic staff or who, pursuant to law,
are granted equivalent privileges and immunities,
(B) members of the administrative and technical staff of a
mission, and
(C) members of the service staff of a mission,
as such terms are defined in Article 1 of the Vienna Convention;
(2) the term "family" means -
(A) the members of the family of a member of a mission
described in paragraph (1)(A) who form part of his or her
household if they are not nationals of the United States, and
(B) the members of the family of a member of a mission
described in paragraph (1)(B) who form part of his or her
household if they are not nationals or permanent residents of
the United States,
within the meaning of Article 37 of the Vienna Convention;
(3) the term "mission" includes missions within the meaning of
the Vienna Convention and any missions representing foreign
governments, individually or collectively, which are extended the
same privileges and immunities, pursuant to law, as are enjoyed
by missions under the Vienna Convention; and
(4) the term "Vienna Convention" means the Vienna Convention on
Diplomatic Relations of April 18, 1961 (T.I.A.S. numbered 7502;
23 U.S.T. 3227), entered into force with respect to the United
States on December 13, 1972.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 95-393, Sec. 2, Sept. 30, 1978, 92 Stat. 808; Pub. L.
97-241, title II, Sec. 203(b)(1), Aug. 24, 1982, 96 Stat. 290.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This Act, referred to in text, means Pub. L. 95-393, Sept. 30,
1978, 92 Stat. 808, as amended, known as the Diplomatic Relations
Act. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short
Title note below and Tables.
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1982 - Par. (1)(A). Pub. L. 97-241 substituted "those members of
a mission who are members of the diplomatic staff or who, pursuant
to law, are granted equivalent privileges and immunities" for
"members of the diplomatic staff of a mission".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1982 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97-241 effective Oct. 1, 1982, see section
204 of Pub. L. 97-241, set out as an Effective Date note under
section 4301 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section 9 of Pub. L. 95-393 provided that: "This Act [see Short
Title note below] shall take effect at the end of the ninety-day
period beginning on the date of its enactment [Sept. 30, 1978]".
SHORT TITLE
Section 1 of Pub. L. 95-393 provided that: "This Act [enacting
this section, sections 254b to 254e of this title, and section 1364
of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure, amending sections
1251 and 1351 of Title 28, repealing sections 252 to 254 of this
title, and enacting provisions set out as a note under this
section] may be cited as the 'Diplomatic Relations Act'."
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 4304a of this title; title
28 section 1351.
-End-
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22 USC Sec. 254b 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Sec. 254b. Privileges and immunities of mission of nonparty to
Vienna Convention
-STATUTE-
With respect to a nonparty to the Vienna Convention, the mission,
the members of the mission, their families, and diplomatic couriers
shall enjoy the privileges and immunities specified in the Vienna
Convention.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 95-393, Sec. 3(b), Sept. 30, 1978, 92 Stat. 808; Pub. L.
97-241, title II, Sec. 203(b)(2), Aug. 24, 1982, 96 Stat. 291.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1982 - Pub. L. 97-241 substituted "With respect to a nonparty to
the Vienna Convention, the mission, the members of the mission,
their families, and diplomatic couriers" for "Members of the
mission of a sending state which has not ratified the Vienna
Convention, their families, and the diplomatic couriers of such
state,".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1982 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97-241 effective Oct. 1, 1982, see section
204 of Pub. L. 97-241, set out as an Effective Date note under
section 4301 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective at end of ninety-day period beginning on Sept.
30, 1978, see section 9 of Pub. L. 95-393, set out as a note under
section 254a of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 254d of this title.
-End-
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22 USC Sec. 254c 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Sec. 254c. Extension of more favorable or less favorable treatment
than provided under Vienna Convention; authority of President
-STATUTE-
The President may, on the basis of reciprocity and under such
terms and conditions as he may determine, specify privileges and
immunities for the mission, the members of the mission, their
families, and the diplomatic couriers which result in more
favorable treatment or less favorable treatment than is provided
under the Vienna Convention.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 95-393, Sec. 4, Sept. 30, 1978, 92 Stat. 809; Pub. L.
97-241, title II, Sec. 203(b)(3), Aug. 24, 1982, 96 Stat. 291.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1982 - Pub. L. 97-241 substituted "immunities for the mission,
the members" for "immunities for members" and "diplomatic couriers
which" for "diplomatic couriers of any sending state which".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1982 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97-241 effective Oct. 1, 1982, see section
204 of Pub. L. 97-241, set out as an Effective Date note under
section 4301 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective at end of ninety-day period beginning on Sept.
30, 1978, see section 9 of Pub. L. 95-393, set out as a note under
section 254a of this title.
-EXEC-
EX. ORD. NO. 12101. DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS TO SECRETARY OF STATE
RESPECTING PRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES FOR DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS AND
PERSONNEL
Ex. Ord. No. 12101, Nov. 17, 1978, 43 F.R. 54195, as amended by
Ex. Ord. No. 12608, Sept. 9, 1987, 52 F.R. 34617, provided:
By the authority vested in me as President of the United States
of America by the Diplomatic Relations Act (Public Law 95-393, 92
Stat. 808; 22 U.S.C. 254a et seq.) and Section 301 of Title 3 of
the United States Code, in order to implement the liability
insurance and other requirements relating to diplomatic personnel,
I hereby designate and empower the Secretary of State to perform,
without the approval, ratification, or other action of the
President, the functions vested or to be vested in the President by
Section 4 of Diplomatic Relations Act (92 Stat. 809; 22 U.S.C.
254c).
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 254d of this title.
-End-
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22 USC Sec. 254c-1 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Sec. 254c-1. Policy toward certain agents of foreign governments
-STATUTE-
(a) It is the sense of the Congress that the numbers, status,
privileges and immunities, travel, accommodations, and facilities
within the United States of official representatives to the United
States of any foreign government that engages in intelligence
activities within the United States harmful to the national
security of the United States should not exceed the respective
numbers, status, privileges and immunities, travel accommodations,
and facilities within such country of official representatives of
the United States to such country.
(b) Omitted.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 98-618, title VI, Sec. 601(a), (b), Nov. 8, 1984, 98 Stat.
3303.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Subsec. (b) of this section, which required the President to
prepare and transmit to the Committee on Foreign Relations and
Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate and the Committee on
Foreign Affairs (now Committee on International Relations) and
Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
Representatives a report on the numbers, status, privileges and
immunities, travel, accommodations, and facilities within the
United States of official representatives to the United States of
any foreign government that engages in intelligence activities
within the United States harmful to the national security of the
United States and the respective numbers, status, privileges and
immunities, travel, accommodations, and facilities within such
country of official representatives of the United States to such
country, and any action which may have been taken with respect
thereto, terminated, effective May 15, 2000, pursuant to section
3003 of Pub. L. 104-66, as amended, set out as a note under section
1113 of Title 31, Money and Finance. See, also, page 33 of House
Document No. 103-7.
-End-
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22 USC Sec. 254c-2 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Sec. 254c-2. Repealed. Pub. L. 103-199, title V, Sec. 501(c), Dec.
17, 1993, 107 Stat. 2325
-MISC1-
Section, Pub. L. 100-178, title V, Sec. 501, Dec. 2, 1987, 101
Stat. 1014, related to annual report of Attorney General to
congressional committees regarding admissions to United States over
objections of the Federal Bureau of Investigation of Soviet
nationals employed by or assigned to foreign mission or
international organization in United States.
-End-
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22 USC Sec. 254d 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Sec. 254d. Dismissal on motion of action against individual
entitled to immunity
-STATUTE-
Any action or proceeding brought against an individual who is
entitled to immunity with respect to such action or proceeding
under the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, under section
254b or 254c of this title, or under any other laws extending
diplomatic privileges and immunities, shall be dismissed. Such
immunity may be established upon motion or suggestion by or on
behalf of the individual, or as otherwise permitted by law or
applicable rules of procedure.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 95-393, Sec. 5, Sept. 30, 1978, 92 Stat. 809.)
-MISC1-
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective at end of ninety-day period beginning on Sept.
30, 1978, see section 9 of Pub. L. 95-393, set out as a note under
section 254a of this title.
-End-
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22 USC Sec. 254e 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Sec. 254e. Liability insurance for members of mission
-STATUTE-
(a) Compliance with regulations
Each mission, members of the mission and their families, and
individuals described in section 19 of the Convention on Privileges
and Immunities of the United Nations of February 13, 1946, shall
comply with any requirement imposed by the regulations promulgated
by the Director of the Office of Foreign Missions in the Department
of State pursuant to subsection (b) of this section.
(b) Establishment by regulation of liability insurance requirements
The Director of the Office of Foreign Missions shall, by
regulation, establish liability insurance requirements which can
reasonably be expected to afford adequate compensation to victims
and which are to be met by each mission, members of the mission and
their families, and individuals described in section 19 of the
Convention on Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations of
February 13, 1946, relating to risks arising from the operation in
the United States of any motor vehicle, vessel, or aircraft.
(c) Enforcement of liability insurance requirements
The Director of the Office of Foreign Missions shall take such
steps as he may deem necessary to insure that each mission, members
of the mission and their families, and individuals described in
section 19 of the Convention on Privileges and Immunities of the
United Nations of February 13, 1946, who operate motor vehicles,
vessels, or aircraft in the United States comply with the
requirements established pursuant to subsection (b) of this
section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 95-393, Sec. 6, Sept. 30, 1978, 92 Stat. 809; Pub. L.
98-164, title VI, Sec. 602, Nov. 22, 1983, 97 Stat. 1042.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1983 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98-164, Sec. 602(1), substituted
"Director of the Office of Foreign Missions in the Department of
State" for "President".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98-164, Sec. 602(2), inserted provision
respecting adequate compensation to victims, and substituted
reference to Director for reference to President.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 98-164, Sec. 602(3), substituted reference
to Director for reference to President.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective at end of ninety-day period beginning on Sept.
30, 1978, see section 9 of Pub. L. 95-393, set out as a note under
section 254a of this title.
-TRANS-
AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY OF STATE
Except as otherwise provided, Secretary of State to have and
exercise any authority vested by law in any official or office of
Department of State and references to such officials or offices
deemed to refer to Secretary of State or Department of State, as
appropriate, see section 2651a of this title and section 161(d) of
Pub. L. 103-236, set out as a note under section 2651a of this
title.
-End-
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22 USC Sec. 255 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Sec. 255. Repealed. June 25, 1948, ch. 645, Sec. 21, 62 Stat. 862,
eff. Sept. 1, 1948
-MISC1-
Section, R.S. Sec. 4062, related to assaulting, etc., a foreign
minister. See sections 112 and 1545 of Title 18, Crimes and
Criminal Procedure.
-End-
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22 USC Secs. 255a, 255b 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Secs. 255a, 255b. Omitted
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Sections, act Feb. 15, 1938, ch. 29, Secs. 1, 2, 52 Stat. 30,
which related to protection for officers and buildings,
jurisdiction of offenses and penalties, and permitted picketing,
are of particular application to the District of Columbia.
-End-
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22 USC Sec. 256 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Sec. 256. Jurisdiction of consular officers in disputes between
seamen
-STATUTE-
Whenever it is stipulated by treaty or convention between the
United States and any foreign nation that the consul general,
consuls, vice consuls, or consular or commercial agents of each
nation, shall have exclusive jurisdiction of controversies,
difficulties, or disorders arising at sea or in the waters or ports
of the other nation, between the master or officers and any of the
crew, or between any of the crew themselves, of any vessel
belonging to the nation represented by such consular officer, such
stipulations shall be executed and enforced within the jurisdiction
of the United States as declared in sections 257 and 258 of this
title. But before this section shall take effect as to the vessels
of any particular nation having such treaty with the United States,
the President shall be satisfied that similar provisions have been
made for the execution of such treaty by the other contracting
party, and shall issue his proclamation to that effect, declaring
this section to be in force as to such nation.
-SOURCE-
(R.S. Sec. 4079.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
R.S. Sec. 4079 derived from act June 11, 1864, ch. 116, Sec. 1,
13 Stat. 121.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 257 of this title.
-End-
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22 USC Sec. 257 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Sec. 257. Arrest of seamen; procedure generally
-STATUTE-
In all cases within the purview of section 256 of this title the
consul general, consul, or other consular or commercial authority
of such foreign nation charged with the appropriate duty in the
particular case, may make application to any court of record of the
United States, or to any judge thereof, or to any United States
magistrate judge, setting forth that such controversy, difficulty,
or disorder has arisen, briefly stating the nature thereof, and
when and where the same occurred, and exhibiting a certified copy
or extract of the shipping articles, roll, or other proper paper of
the vessel, to the effect that the person in question is of the
crew or ship's company of such vessel; and further stating and
certifying that such person has withdrawn himself, or is believed
to be about to withdraw himself, from the control and discipline of
the master and officers of the vessel or that he has refused, or is
about to refuse, to submit to and obey the lawful jurisdiction of
such consular or commercial authority in the premises; and further
stating and certifying that, to the best of the knowledge and
belief of the officer certifying, such person is not a citizen of
the United States. Such application shall be in writing and duly
authenticated by the consular or other sufficient official seal.
Thereupon such court, judge, or magistrate judge shall issue his
warrant for the arrest of the person so complained of, directed to
the marshal of the United States for the appropriate district, or
in his discretion to any person, being a citizen of the United
States, whom he may specially depute for the purpose, requiring
such person to be brought before him for examination at a certain
time and place.
-SOURCE-
(R.S. Sec. 4080; May 28, 1896, ch. 252, Sec. 19, 29 Stat. 184; Mar.
2, 1901, ch. 814, 31 Stat. 956; Pub. L. 90-578, title IV, Sec.
402(b)(2), Oct. 17, 1968, 82 Stat. 1118; Pub. L. 101-650, title
III, Sec. 321, Dec. 1, 1990, 104 Stat. 5117.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
R.S. Sec. 4080 derived from act June 11, 1864, ch. 116, Sec. 2,
13 Stat. 121.
Act Mar. 2, 1901, provided in part that all acts or parts of acts
applicable to commissioners of the circuit court, except as to
appointment and fees, shall be applicable to United States
commissioners.
-CHANGE-
CHANGE OF NAME
Act May 28, 1896, abolished the circuit court and required the
district court to appoint persons to be known as United States
commissioners.
"United States magistrate judge" and "magistrate judge"
substituted in text for "United States magistrate" and
"magistrate", respectively, pursuant to section 321 of Pub. L.
101-650, set out as a note under section 631 of Title 28, Judiciary
and Judicial Procedure. Previously, "magistrate" substituted for
"commissioner" pursuant to Pub. L. 90-578. See chapter 43 (Sec. 631
et seq.) of Title 28.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 256, 258 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
22 USC Sec. 258 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Sec. 258. Commitment and discharge
-STATUTE-
If, on such examination, it is made to appear that the person so
arrested is a citizen of the United States, he shall be forthwith
discharged from arrest, and shall be left to the ordinary course of
law. But if this is not made to appear, and such court, judge, or
magistrate judge finds, upon the papers referred to in section 257
of this title, a sufficient prima facie case that the matter
concerns only the internal order and discipline of such foreign
vessel, or whether in its nature civil or criminal, does not affect
directly the execution of the laws of the United States, or the
rights and duties of any citizen of the United States, he shall
forthwith, by his warrant, commit such person to prison, where
prisoners under sentence of a court of the United States may be
lawfully committed, or, in his discretion, to the master or chief
officer of such foreign vessel, to be subject to the lawful orders,
control, and discipline of such master or chief officer, and to the
jurisdiction of the consular or commercial authority of the nation
to which such vessel belongs, to the exclusion of any authority or
jurisdiction in the premises of the United States or any State
thereof. No person shall be detained more than two months after his
arrest, but at the end of that time shall be set at liberty and
shall not again be arrested for the same cause. The expenses of the
arrest and the detention of the person so arrested shall be paid by
the consular officers making the application: Provided, That
nothing in this section or section 257 of this title shall
authorize the arrest or imprisonment of officers and seamen
deserting or charged with desertion from merchant vessels of
foreign nations in the United States and Territories and
possessions thereof, and the cooperation, aid, and protection of
competent legal authorities in effecting such arrest or
imprisonment.
-SOURCE-
(R.S. Sec. 4081; Mar. 4, 1915, ch. 153, Secs. 16, 17, 38 Stat.
1184; Pub. L. 90-578, title IV, Sec. 402(b)(2), Oct. 17, 1968, 82
Stat. 1118; Pub. L. 101-650, title III, Sec. 321, Dec. 1, 1990, 104
Stat. 5117.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
R.S. Sec. 4081 derived from act June 11, 1864, ch. 116, Sec. 2,
13 Stat. 121.
-CHANGE-
CHANGE OF NAME
Words "magistrate judge" substituted in text for "magistrate"
pursuant to section 321 of Pub. L. 101-650, set out as a note under
section 631 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.
Previously, "magistrate" substituted for "commissioner" pursuant to
Pub. L. 90-578. See chapter 43 (Sec. 631 et seq.) of Title 28.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 256 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
22 USC Sec. 258a 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Sec. 258a. Enforcement of awards of foreign consuls
-STATUTE-
The district courts and the United States magistrate judges shall
have power to carry into effect, according to the true intent and
meaning thereof, the award or arbitration or decree of any consul,
vice consul or commercial agent of any foreign nation, made or
rendered by virtue of authority conferred on him as such consul,
vice consul, or commercial agent, to sit as judge or arbitrator in
such differences as may arise between the captains and crews of the
vessels belonging to the nation whose interests are committed to
his charge, application for the exercise of such power being first
made to such court or magistrate judge, by petition of such consul,
vice consul, or commercial agent. And said courts and magistrate
judges may issue all proper remedial process, mesne and final, to
carry into full effect such award, arbitration, or decree, and to
enforce obedience thereto by imprisonment in the jail or other
place of confinement in the district in which the United States may
lawfully imprison any person arrested under the authority of the
United States, until such award, arbitration or decree is complied
with, or the parties are otherwise discharged therefrom, by the
consent in writing of such consul, vice consul, or commercial
agent, or his successor in office, or by the authority of the
foreign government appointing such consul, vice consul, or
commercial agent. The expenses of the said imprisonment and
maintenance of the prisoners, and the cost of the proceedings,
shall be borne by such foreign government, or by its consul, vice
consul, or commercial agent requiring such imprisonment. The
marshals of the United States shall serve all such process, and do
all other acts necessary and proper to carry into effect the
premises, under the authority of the said courts and magistrate
judges.
-SOURCE-
(Mar. 3, 1911, ch. 231, Sec. 271, 36 Stat. 1163; Pub. L. 90-578,
title IV, Sec. 402(b)(2), Oct. 17, 1968, 82 Stat. 1118; Pub. L.
101-650, title III, Sec. 321, Dec. 1, 1990, 104 Stat. 5117.)
-COD-
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 393 of Title 28 prior
to the general revision and enactment of Title 28, Judiciary and
Judicial Procedure, by act June 25, 1948, ch. 646, Sec. 1, 62 Stat.
869.
-CHANGE-
CHANGE OF NAME
"United States magistrate judges", "magistrate judge", and
"magistrate judges" substituted in text for "United States
magistrates", "magistrate", and "magistrates", respectively,
pursuant to section 321 of Pub. L. 101-650, set out as a note under
section 631 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.
Previously, "magistrate" substituted for "commissioner" pursuant to
Pub. L. 90-578. See chapter 43 (Sec. 631 et seq.) of Title 28.
-End-
-CITE-
22 USC Sec. 259 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS
-HEAD-
Sec. 259. Repealed. Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, Sec. 53, 70A Stat. 641
-MISC1-
Section, act May 31, 1939, ch. 161, 53 Stat. 795, authorized
Secretary of Army to sell supplies to aircraft operated by any
foreign military or air attache&233; accredited to United States.
See sections 4626, 4629, 9626, and 9629 of Title 10, Armed Forces.
-End-
-HEAD-
-HEAD-
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |