Legislación


US (United States) Code. Title 22. Chapter 49: Support of Peace Treaty between Egypt and Israel


-CITE-

22 USC CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT

AND ISRAEL 01/06/03

-EXPCITE-

TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

-HEAD-

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

-MISC1-

SUBCHAPTER I - POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT

Sec.

3401. Congressional findings and declaration of policy.

(a) Policy of support for peace treaty.

(b) Findings.

(c) Other agreements, understandings, or

commitments.

3402. Supplemental authorization of foreign military sales

loan guaranties for Egypt and Israel.

(a) Congressional findings; use of Arms Export

Control Act procedures.

(b) Authorization of appropriation.

(c) Principal amounts of guaranteed loans.

(d) Repayment schedule.

(e) Modification of terms of guaranteed loans.

3403. Supplemental authorization of economic support for

Egypt.

3404. Transfer of facilities of United States Sinai Field

Mission to Egypt.

3405. Contributions by other countries to support peace in

the Middle East.

(a) Presidential consultations with other

countries.

(b) Repealed.

3406. Trilateral scientific and technological cooperation by

Egypt, Israel, and United States.

(a) Preparation for United States participation.

(b) Plan development.

3407. Repealed.

3408. Non-proliferation of nuclear weapons.

SUBCHAPTER II - MULTINATIONAL FORCE AND OBSERVERS PARTICIPATION

3421. Congressional declaration of policy.

3422. Participation of United States personnel in the

Multinational Force and Observers.

(a) Participation by United States Armed Forces;

maximum limit on the number of members.

(b) Participation by civilian personnel.

(c) Status of United States personnel.

3423. United States contributions to costs.

(a) United States share of the costs.

(b) Authorization of appropriations.

(c) Reimbursements to the United States.

3424. Nonreimbursed costs.

(a) Administrative and technical support and

services.

(b) Costs to be kept at minimum level.

(c) Military training of armed forces of other

countries.

(d) Contractors.

3425. Reports to Congress.

(a) Initial report.

(b) Annual report; content.

(c) Description, detail, and accuracy of reports.

3426. Statements of Congressional intent.

(a) Disclaimer of Congressional approval of other

agreements, understandings, or commitments.

(b) Limitations on United States participation.

(c) War Powers Resolution.

3427. Definitions.

-End-

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22 USC SUBCHAPTER I - POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND

TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER I - POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT

-HEAD-

SUBCHAPTER I - POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT

-End-

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22 USC Sec. 3401 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER I - POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT

-HEAD-

Sec. 3401. Congressional findings and declaration of policy

-STATUTE-

(a) Policy of support for peace treaty

It is the policy of the United States to support the peace treaty

concluded between the Government of Egypt and the Government of

Israel on March 26, 1979. This treaty is a significant step toward

a full and comprehensive peace in the Middle East. The Congress

urges the President to continue to exert every effort to bring

about a comprehensive peace and to seek an end by all parties to

the violence which could jeopardize this peace.

(b) Findings

The peace treaty between Egypt and Israel having been ratified,

the Congress finds that the national interests of the United States

are served -

(1) by authorizing the President to construct air bases in

Israel to replace the Israeli air bases on the Sinai peninsula

that are to be evacuated;

(2) by authorizing additional funds to finance procurements by

Egypt and Israel through the fiscal year 1982 of defense articles

and defense services for their respective security requirements;

and

(3) by authorizing additional funds for economic assistance for

Egypt in order to promote the economic stability and development

of that country and to support the peace process in the Middle

East.

(c) Other agreements, understandings, or commitments

The authorities contained in this subchapter to implement certain

arrangements in support of the peace treaty between Egypt and

Israel do not signify approval by the Congress of any other

agreement, understanding, or commitment made by the executive

branch.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 96-35, Sec. 2, July 20, 1979, 93 Stat. 89.)

-REFTEXT-

REFERENCES IN TEXT

This subchapter, referred to in subsec. (c), was in the original

"this Act", meaning Pub. L. 96-35, July 20, 1979, 93 Stat. 89, as

amended, known as the Special International Security Assistance Act

of 1979, which enacted this subchapter and sections 2349, 2349a,

and 2349b of this title. For complete classification of this Act to

the Code, see Short Title note below and Tables.

-MISC1-

SHORT TITLE

Section 1 of Pub. L. 96-35 provided that: "This Act [enacting

this subchapter and sections 2349, 2349a, and 2349b of this title]

may be cited as the 'Special International Security Assistance Act

of 1979'."

Pub. L. 97-132, Sec. 1, Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1693, provided

that: "This joint resolution [enacting subchapter II of this

chapter] may be cited as the 'Multinational Force and Observers

Participation Resolution'."

PEACE IN THE MIDDLE EAST

Pub. L. 96-533, title VII, Sec. 711, Dec. 16, 1980, 94 Stat.

3160, provided:

"(a) It is the sense of the Congress that all parties to the

Arab-Israeli conflict need to reaffirm their unequivocal commitment

to the peace process in order to achieve further progress toward a

comprehensive settlement, to reinforce the principles of the Camp

David accords, and to take actions to encourage parties not

currently involved in the peace process to become active

participants in peace efforts.

"(b) It is further the sense of the Congress that to further

these goals (1) all parties to the conflict should accept Israel's

unequivocal right to exist within secure and recognized borders;

(2) the Governments of Israel and Egypt should maintain and

strengthen their commitment to the process of normalization of

relations and continue actions to support that commitment; (3) the

Governments of Israel and Egypt should reaffirm their commitment to

United Nations Resolution 242 and its applicability, in all its

aspects, to territories under negotiations; and (4) the governments

of countries in the Middle East should assure that their policies

and actions are consistent with the objectives of achieving peace

and of involving other parties in the peace process."

EGYPTIAN-ISRAELI CULTURAL, SCIENTIFIC, AND ECONOMIC RELATIONS

Pub. L. 96-60, title IV, Sec. 403, Aug. 15, 1979, 93 Stat. 403,

provided that: "It is the sense of the Congress that it should be

the policy of the United States to promote and encourage cultural,

scientific, and economic relations between the Arab Republic of

Egypt and the State of Israel."

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22 USC Sec. 3402 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER I - POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT

-HEAD-

Sec. 3402. Supplemental authorization of foreign military sales

loan guaranties for Egypt and Israel

-STATUTE-

(a) Congressional findings; use of Arms Export Control Act

procedures

The Congress finds that the legitimate defense interests of

Israel and Egypt require a one time extraordinary assistance

package due to Israel's phased withdrawal from the Sinai and

Egypt's shift from reliance on Soviet weaponry. The authorizations

contained in this section do not, however, constitute Congressional

approval of the sale of any particular weapons system to either

country. These sales will be reviewed under the normal procedures

set forth in section 36(b) of the Arms Export Control Act [22

U.S.C. 2776(b)].

(b) Authorization of appropriation

In addition to amounts authorized to be appropriated for the

fiscal year 1979 by section 31(a) of the Arms Export Control Act

[22 U.S.C. 2771(a)], there is authorized to be appropriated to the

President to carry out that Act [22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.]

$370,000,000 for the fiscal year 1979.

(c) Principal amounts of guaranteed loans

Funds made available pursuant to subsection (b) of this section

may be used only for guaranties for Egypt and Israel pursuant to

section 24(a) of the Arms Export Control Act [22 U.S.C. 2764(a)].

The principal amount of loans guaranteed with such funds may not

exceed $3,700,000,000 of which $2,200,000,000 shall be available

only for Israel and $1,500,000,000 shall be available only for

Egypt. The principal amount of such guaranteed loans shall be in

addition to the aggregate ceiling authorized for the fiscal year

1979 by section 31(b) of the Arms Export Control Act [22 U.S.C.

2771(b)].

(d) Repayment schedule

Loans guaranteed with funds made available pursuant to subsection

(b) of this section shall be on terms calling for repayment within

a period of not less than thirty years, including an initial grace

period of ten years on repayment of principal.

(e) Modification of terms of guaranteed loans

(1) The Congress finds that the Governments of Israel and Egypt

each have an enormous external debt burden which may be made more

difficult by virtue of the financing authorized by this section.

The Congress further finds that, as a consequence of the impact of

the debt burdens incurred by Israel and Egypt under such financing,

it may become necessary in future years to modify the terms of the

loans guaranteed with funds made available pursuant to this

section.

(2) Repealed. Pub. L. 97-113, title VII, Sec. 734(a)(4), Dec. 29,

1981, 95 Stat. 1560.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 96-35, Sec. 4, July 20, 1979, 93 Stat. 90; Pub. L. 97-113,

title VII, Sec. 734(a)(4), Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1560.)

-REFTEXT-

REFERENCES IN TEXT

That Act, referred to in subsec. (b), means the Arms Export

Control Act, Pub. L. 90-629, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1320, as

amended, which is classified principally to chapter 39 (Sec. 2751

et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to

the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2751 of this

title and Tables.

-MISC1-

AMENDMENTS

1981 - Subsec. (e)(2). Pub. L. 97-113 struck out par. (2) which

required annual reports respecting economic conditions in Israel

and Egypt and their external debt burdens, covered in provisions

respecting external debt burdens of Egypt, Israel, and Turkey in

section 723 of Pub. L. 97-113, title VII, Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat.

1552, not classified to the Code.

-End-

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22 USC Sec. 3403 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER I - POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT

-HEAD-

Sec. 3403. Supplemental authorization of economic support for Egypt

-STATUTE-

There is authorized to be appropriated to the President to carry

out chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 [22

U.S.C. 2346 et seq.], $300,000,000 for the fiscal year 1979 for

Egypt, in addition to amounts otherwise authorized to be

appropriated for such chapter for the fiscal year 1979. The amounts

appropriated pursuant to this section may be made available until

expended.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 96-35, Sec. 5, July 20, 1979, 93 Stat. 91.)

-REFTEXT-

REFERENCES IN TEXT

The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, referred to in text, is Pub.

L. 87-195, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 424, as amended. Chapter 4 of

part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is classified to part

IV (Sec. 2346 et seq.) of subchapter II of chapter 32 of this

title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title note set out under section 2151 of this title and

Tables.

-End-

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22 USC Sec. 3404 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER I - POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT

-HEAD-

Sec. 3404. Transfer of facilities of United States Sinai Field

Mission to Egypt

-STATUTE-

The President is authorized to transfer to Egypt, on such terms

and conditions as he may determine, such of the facilities and

related property of the United States Sinai Field Mission as he may

determine, upon the termination of the activities of the Sinai

Field Mission in accordance with the terms of the peace treaty

between Egypt and Israel.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 96-35, Sec. 6, July 20, 1979, 93 Stat. 91.)

-End-

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22 USC Sec. 3405 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER I - POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT

-HEAD-

Sec. 3405. Contributions by other countries to support peace in the

Middle East

-STATUTE-

(a) Presidential consultations with other countries

It is the sense of the Congress that other countries should give

favorable consideration to providing support for the implementation

of the peace treaty between Egypt and Israel. Therefore, the

Congress requests that the President consult with other countries

in order to (1) promote and develop an agreement for the

establishment of a peace development fund whose purpose would be to

underwrite the costs of implementing a Middle East peace, and (2)

encourage investments in Israel and Egypt and other countries in

the region should they join in Middle East peace agreements.

(b) Repealed. Pub. L. 97-113, title VII, Sec. 734(a)(4), Dec. 29,

1981, 95 Stat. 1560

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 96-35, Sec. 7, July 20, 1979, 93 Stat. 92; Pub. L. 97-113,

title VII, Sec. 734(a)(4), Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1560.)

-MISC1-

AMENDMENTS

1981 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97-113 struck out subsec. (b) which

required a Presidential report to Congress no later than Jan. 31,

1980, on United States efforts to encourage aid to Egypt and

Israel.

-End-

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22 USC Sec. 3406 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER I - POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT

-HEAD-

Sec. 3406. Trilateral scientific and technological cooperation by

Egypt, Israel, and United States

-STATUTE-

(a) Preparation for United States participation

It is the sense of the Congress that, in order to continue to

build the structure of peace in the Middle East, the United States

should be prepared to participate, at an appropriate time, in

trilateral cooperative projects of a scientific and technological

nature involving Egypt, Israel, and the United States.

(b) Plan development

Therefore, the President shall develop a plan to guide the

participation of both United States Government agencies and private

institutions in such projects. This plan shall identify -

(1) potential projects in a variety of areas appropriate for

scientific and technological cooperation by the three countries,

including agriculture, health, energy, the environment,

education, and water resources;

(2) the resources which are available or which would be needed

to implement such projects; and

(3) the means by which such projects would be implemented.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 96-35, Sec. 8, July 20, 1979, 93 Stat. 92; Pub. L. 97-113,

title VII, Sec. 734(a)(4), Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1560.)

-MISC1-

AMENDMENTS

1981 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 97-113 struck out subsec. (c) which

required Presidential report to Congress no later than twelve

months after July 20, 1979, respecting trilateral cooperative

projects between Egypt, Israel, and the United States.

-End-

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22 USC Sec. 3407 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER I - POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT

-HEAD-

Sec. 3407. Repealed. Pub. L. 97-113, title VII, Sec. 734(a)(4),

Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1560

-MISC1-

Section, Pub. L. 96-35, Sec. 9, July 20, 1979, 93 Stat. 92,

required submission of a Presidential report to Congress ninety

days after July 20, 1979, respecting costs of implementation of the

peace treaty between Egypt and Israel.

-End-

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22 USC Sec. 3408 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER I - POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT

-HEAD-

Sec. 3408. Non-proliferation of nuclear weapons

-STATUTE-

In accordance with the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act of 1978 [22

U.S.C. 3201 et seq.], the Congress strongly encourages all

countries in the Middle East which are not parties to the Treaty on

the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons to become parties to that

Treaty.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 96-35, Sec. 10, July 20, 1979, 93 Stat. 93.)

-REFTEXT-

REFERENCES IN TEXT

The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act of 1978, referred to in text,

is Pub. L. 95-242, Mar. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 120, which is classified

principally to chapter 47 (Sec. 3201 et seq.) of this title. For

complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title

note set out under section 3201 of this title and Tables.

-End-

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22 USC SUBCHAPTER II - MULTINATIONAL FORCE AND OBSERVERS

PARTICIPATION 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER II - MULTINATIONAL FORCE AND OBSERVERS PARTICIPATION

-HEAD-

SUBCHAPTER II - MULTINATIONAL FORCE AND OBSERVERS PARTICIPATION

-End-

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22 USC Sec. 3421 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER II - MULTINATIONAL FORCE AND OBSERVERS PARTICIPATION

-HEAD-

Sec. 3421. Congressional declaration of policy

-STATUTE-

The Congress considers the establishment of the Multinational

Force and Observers to be an essential stage in the development of

a comprehensive settlement in the Middle East. The Congress enacts

this subchapter with the hope and expectation that establishment of

the Multinational Force and Observers will assist Egypt and Israel

in fulfilling the Camp David accords and bringing about the

establishment of a self-governing authority in order to provide

full autonomy in the West Bank and Gaza.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 97-132, Sec. 2, Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1693.)

-MISC1-

SHORT TITLE

For short title of Pub. L. 97-132, which enacted this subchapter,

as the Multinational Force and Observers Participation Resolution,

see section 1 of Pub. L. 97-132, set out as a note under section

3401 of this title.

-End-

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22 USC Sec. 3422 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER II - MULTINATIONAL FORCE AND OBSERVERS PARTICIPATION

-HEAD-

Sec. 3422. Participation of United States personnel in the

Multinational Force and Observers

-STATUTE-

(a) Participation by United States Armed Forces; maximum limit on

the number of members

(1) Subject to the limitations contained in this subchapter, the

President is authorized to assign, under such terms and conditions

as he may determine, members of the United States Armed Forces to

participate in the Multinational Force and Observers.

(2) The Congress declares that the participation of the military

personnel of other countries in the Multinational Force and

Observers is essential to maintain the international character of

the peacekeeping function in the Sinai. Accordingly -

(A) before the President assigns or details members of the

United States Armed Forces to the Multinational Force and

Observers, he shall notify the Congress of the names of the other

countries that have agreed to provide military personnel for the

Multinational Force and Observers, the number of military

personnel to be provided by each country, and the functions to be

performed by such personnel; and

(B) if a country withdraws from the Multinational Force and

Observers with the result that the military personnel of less

than four foreign countries remain, every possible effort must be

made by the United States to find promptly a country to replace

that country.

(3) Members of the United States Armed Forces, and United States

civilian personnel, who are assigned, detailed, or otherwise

provided to the Multinational Force and Observers may perform only

those functions or responsibilities which are specified for United

Nations Forces and Observers in the Treaty of Peace and in

accordance with the Protocol.

(4) The number of members of the United States Armed Forces who

are assigned or detailed by the United States Government to the

Multinational Force and Observers may not exceed one thousand two

hundred at any one time.

(b) Participation by civilian personnel

Subject to the limitations contained in this subchapter, the

President is authorized to provide, under such terms and conditions

as he may determine, United States civilian personnel to

participate as observers in the Multinational Force and Observers.

(c) Status of United States personnel

The status of United States Government personnel assigned to the

Multinational Force and Observers under subsection (a)(1) or (b) of

this section shall be as provided in section 2389 of this title.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 97-132, Sec. 3, Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1693.)

-SECREF-

SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS

This section is referred to in section 3424 of this title.

-End-

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22 USC Sec. 3423 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER II - MULTINATIONAL FORCE AND OBSERVERS PARTICIPATION

-HEAD-

Sec. 3423. United States contributions to costs

-STATUTE-

(a) United States share of the costs

In accordance with the agreement set forth in the exchanges of

letters between the United States and Egypt and between the United

States and Israel which were signed on August 3, 1981, the United

States share of the costs of the Multinational Force and Observers

-

(1) shall not exceed 60 per centum of the budget for the

expenses connected with the establishment and initial operation

of the Multinational Force and Observers during the period ending

September 30, 1982; and

(2) shall not exceed 33 1/3 per centum of the budget for the

annual operating expenses of the Multinational Force and

Observers for each financial year beginning after that date.

(b) Authorization of appropriations

(1) There are authorized to be appropriated to the President to

carry out chapter 6 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of

1961 [22 U.S.C. 2348 et seq.], in addition to amounts otherwise

available to carry out that chapter, $125,000,000 for the fiscal

year 1982 for use in paying the United States contribution to the

budget of the Multinational Force and Observers. Amounts

appropriated under this subsection are authorized to remain

available until expended.

(2) Expenditures made pursuant to section 138 of the joint

resolution entitled "Joint resolution making continuing

appropriations for the fiscal year 1982, and for other purposes",

approved October 1, 1981 (Public Law 97-51), or pursuant to any

subsequent corresponding provision applicable to the fiscal year

1982, shall be charged to the appropriation authorized by this

subsection.

(c) Reimbursements to the United States

Unless required by law, reimbursements to the United States by

the Multinational Force and Observers shall be on the basis of

identifiable costs actually incurred as a result of requirements

imposed by the Multinational Force and Observers, and shall not

include administrative surcharges.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 97-132, Sec. 4, Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1694.)

-REFTEXT-

REFERENCES IN TEXT

The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, referred to in subsec.

(b)(1), is Pub. L. 87-195, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 424, as amended.

Chapter 6 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is

classified to part VI (Sec. 2348 et seq.) of subchapter II of

chapter 32 of this title. For complete classification of this Act

to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2151 of

this title and Tables.

Section 138 of the joint resolution entitled "Joint resolution

making continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 1982, and for

other purposes", approved October 1, 1981 (Public Law 97-51),

referred to in subsec. (b)(2), is section 138 of Pub. L. 97-51,

Oct. 1, 1981, 95 Stat. 967, which is not classified to the Code.

-End-

-CITE-

22 USC Sec. 3424 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER II - MULTINATIONAL FORCE AND OBSERVERS PARTICIPATION

-HEAD-

Sec. 3424. Nonreimbursed costs

-STATUTE-

(a) Administrative and technical support and services

Any agency of the United States Government is authorized to

provide administrative and technical support and services to the

Multinational Force and Observers, without reimbursement and upon

such terms and conditions as the President may direct, when the

provision of such support or services would not result in

significant incremental costs to the United States.

(b) Costs to be kept at minimum level

The provision by the United States to the Multinational Force and

Observers under the authority of this subchapter or any other law

of any property, support, or services, including the provision of

military and civilian personnel under section 3422 of this title,

on other than a reimbursable basis shall be kept to a minimum.

(c) Military training of armed forces of other countries

The President may provide military training to members of the

armed forces of other countries participating in the Multinational

Force and Observers.

(d) Contractors

(1) The United States may use contractors to provide logistical

support to the Multinational Force and Observers under this section

in lieu of providing such support through a logistical support unit

comprised of members of the United States Armed Forces.

(2) Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (b) of this section and

section 3426(b) of this title, support by a contractor under this

subsection may be provided without reimbursement whenever the

President determines that such action enhances or supports the

national security interests of the United States.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 97-132, Sec. 5, Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1695; Pub. L.

107-107, div. A, title XII, Sec. 1211, Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat.

1248.)

-MISC1-

AMENDMENTS

2001 - Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107-107 added subsec. (d).

-SECREF-

SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS

This section is referred to in section 3425 of this title.

-End-

-CITE-

22 USC Sec. 3425 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER II - MULTINATIONAL FORCE AND OBSERVERS PARTICIPATION

-HEAD-

Sec. 3425. Reports to Congress

-STATUTE-

(a) Initial report

Not later than April 30, 1982, the President shall transmit to

the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and to the chairman of

the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, a detailed

written report with respect to the period ending two weeks prior to

that date which contains the information specified in subsection

(b) of this section.

(b) Annual report; content

Not later than January 15 of each year (beginning in 1983), the

President shall transmit to the Speaker of the House of

Representatives, and to the chairman of the Committee on Foreign

Relations of the Senate, a written report which describes -

(1) the activities performed by the Multinational Force and

Observers during the preceding year;

(2) the composition of the Multinational Force and Observers,

including a description of the responsibilities and deployment of

the military personnel of each participating country;

(3) All costs incurred by the United States Government

(including both normal and incremental costs), set forth by

category, which are associated with the United States

relationship with the Multinational Force and Observers and which

were incurred during the preceding fiscal year (whether or not

the United States was reimbursed for those costs), specifically

including but not limited to -

(A) the costs associated with the United States units and

personnel participating in the Multinational Force and

Observers (including salaries, allowances, retirement and other

benefits, transportation, housing, and operating and

maintenance costs), and

(B) the identifiable costs relating to property, support, and

services provided by the United States to the Multinational

Force and Observers;

(4) the costs which the United States Government would have

incurred in maintaining in the United States those United States

units and personnel participating in the Multinational Force and

Observers;

(5) amounts received by the United States Government from the

Multinational Force and Observers as reimbursement;

(6) the types of property, support, or services provided to the

Multinational Force and Observers by the United States

Government, including identification of the types of property,

support, or services provided on a nonreimbursable basis; and

(7) the results of any discussions with Egypt and Israel

regarding the future of the Multinational Force and Observers and

its possible reduction or elimination.

(c) Description, detail, and accuracy of reports

(1) The reports required by this section shall be as detailed as

possible.

(2) The information pursuant to subsection (b)(3) of this section

shall, in the case of costs which are not identifiable, be set

forth with reasonable accuracy.

(3) The information with respect to any administrative and

technical support and services provided on a nonreimbursed basis

under section 3424(a) of this title shall include a description of

the types of support and services which have been provided and an

estimate of both the total costs of such support and services and

the incremental costs incurred by the United States with respect to

such support and services.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 97-132, Sec. 6, Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1695.)

-EXEC-

EX. ORD. NO. 12361. DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS FOR MULTINATIONAL FORCE

AND OBSERVERS REPORTS

Ex. Ord. No. 12361, Apr. 27, 1982, 47 F.R. 18313, provided:

By the authority vested in me as President of the United States

of America by the Multinational Force and Observers Participation

Resolution (Public Law 97-132, 95 Stat. 1693) [this subchapter] and

Section 301 of Title 3 of the United States Code, it is hereby

ordered as follows:

Section 1. Delegation of Functions. The reporting function

conferred upon the President by Section 6 of the Multinational

Force and Observers Participation Resolution (22 U.S.C. 3425) is

delegated to the Secretary of State.

Sec. 2. Interagency Coordination. In the exercise of the function

conferred on the Secretary of State by Section 1 of this Order, the

Secretary of State shall consult with the Director of the Office of

Management and Budget, the Secretary of Defense, the Director of

the United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, the

Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs, and the

heads of other Executive agencies as appropriate.

Ronald Reagan.

[For abolition, transfer of functions, and treatment of

references to United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency,

see section 6511 et seq. of this title.]

-End-

-CITE-

22 USC Sec. 3426 01/06/03

-EXPCITE-

TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER II - MULTINATIONAL FORCE AND OBSERVERS PARTICIPATION

-HEAD-

Sec. 3426. Statements of Congressional intent

-STATUTE-

(a) Disclaimer of Congressional approval of other agreements,

understandings, or commitments

Nothing in this subchapter is intended to signify approval by the

Congress of any agreement, understanding, or commitment made by the

executive branch other than the agreement to participate in the

Multinational Force and Observers as set forth in the exchanges of

letters between the United States and Egypt and between the United

States and Israel which were signed on August 3, 1981.

(b) Limitations on United States participation

The limitations contained in this subchapter with respect to

United States participation in the Multinational Force and

Observers apply to the exercise of the authorities provided by this

subchapter or provided by any other provision of law. No funds

appropriated by the Congress may be obligated or expended for any

activity which is contrary to the limitations contained in this

subchapter.

(c) War Powers Resolution

Nothing in this subchapter shall affect the responsibilities of

the President or the Congress under the War Powers Resolution

(Public Law 93-148) [50 U.S.C. 1541 et seq.].

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 97-132, Sec. 7, Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1696.)

-REFTEXT-

REFERENCES IN TEXT

The War Powers Resolution, referred to in subsec. (c), is Pub. L.

93-148, Nov. 7, 1973, 87 Stat. 555, which is classified generally

to chapter 33 (Sec. 1541 et seq.) of Title 50, War and National

Defense. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title note set out under section 1541 of Title 50 and Tables.

-SECREF-

SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS

This section is referred to in section 3424 of this title.

-End-

-CITE-

22 USC Sec. 3427 01/06/03

-EXPCITE-

TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 49 - SUPPORT OF PEACE TREATY BETWEEN EGYPT AND ISRAEL

SUBCHAPTER II - MULTINATIONAL FORCE AND OBSERVERS PARTICIPATION

-HEAD-

Sec. 3427. Definitions

-STATUTE-

As used in this subchapter -

(1) the term "Multinational Force and Observers" means the

Multinational Force and Observers established in accordance with

the Protocol between Egypt and Israel signed on August 3, 1981,

relating to the implementation of the security arrangements of

the Treaty of Peace; and

(2) the term "Treaty of Peace" means the Treaty of Peace

between the Arab Republic of Egypt and the State of Israel signed

on March 26, 1979, including the Annexes thereto.

-SOURCE-

(Pub. L. 97-132, Sec. 8, Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1697.)

-End-




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Idioma: inglés
País: Estados Unidos

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