Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 22. Chapter 45: Commission on security and cooperation in Europe
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22 USC CHAPTER 45 - COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND
COOPERATION IN EUROPE 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 45 - COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE
-HEAD-
CHAPTER 45 - COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE
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Sec.
3001. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe;
establishment.
3002. Function and duties of Commission.
3003. Commission membership.
(a) Selection and appointment of members.
(b) Commission Chairman and Cochairman.
(c) Designation of Chairman.
(d) Designation of Cochairman.
3004. Testimony of witnesses, production of evidence;
issuance of subpena; administration of oaths.
3005. Report relating to Commission on Security and
Cooperation in Europe.
3006. Commission report to Congress; periodic reports;
expenditure of appropriations.
3007. Appropriations for Commission.
(a) Authorization; disbursements.
(b) Use of foreign currencies.
(c) Official reception and representational
expenses.
(d) Foreign travel for official purposes.
3008. Commission staff.
(a) Personnel and administration committee.
(b) Committee functions.
(c) Staff appointments.
(d) Commission employees as congressional
employees.
3009. Printing and binding costs.
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22 USC Sec. 3001 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 45 - COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE
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Sec. 3001. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe;
establishment
-STATUTE-
There is established the Commission on Security and Cooperation
in Europe (hereafter in this chapter referred to as the
"Commission").
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-304, Sec. 1, June 3, 1976, 90 Stat. 661.)
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22 USC Sec. 3002 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 45 - COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE
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Sec. 3002. Function and duties of Commission
-STATUTE-
The Commission is authorized and directed to monitor the acts of
the signatories which reflect compliance with or violation of the
articles of the Final Act of the Conference on Security and
Cooperation in Europe, with particular regard to the provisions
relating to human rights and Cooperation in Humanitarian Fields.
The Commission is further authorized and directed to monitor and
encourage the development of programs and activities of the United
States Government and private organizations with a view toward
taking advantage of the provisions of the Final Act to expand
East-West economic cooperation and a greater interchange of people
and ideas between East and West.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-304, Sec. 2, June 3, 1976, 90 Stat. 661; Pub. L. 99-7,
Sec. 2, Mar. 27, 1985, 99 Stat. 19.)
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REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Final Act of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in
Europe, referred to in text, means part four of the Helsinki
Declaration which deals with follow-up to the Conference and
possible steps to encourage compliance with its purposes and
undertakings. The Declaration was signed on August 1, 1975 by the
nine members of the European Economic Community and the 35
participants to the Conference included all the European States,
both Communist (except Albania) and non-Communist, the United
States, Canada, and several non-participating Mediterranean states.
The Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe is now called
the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe.
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AMENDMENTS
1985 - Pub. L. 99-7 inserted "human rights and" after "relating
to".
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CHANGE OF NAME
The Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe to be called
the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe effective
Jan. 1, 1995, pursuant to Ex. Ord. No. 13029, Dec. 3, 1996, 61 F.R.
64591.
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EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Section 6 of Pub. L. 99-7 provided that:
"(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act and the
amendments made by this Act [amending this section and sections
3003, 3007, and 3008 of this title and enacting provisions set out
as a note under section 3003 of this title] shall take effect on
the date of enactment of this Act [Mar. 27, 1985] or April 15,
1985, whichever is later.
"(b)(1) The amendment made by subsection (b) of the first section
[amending section 3003 of this title] shall take effect on the
first day of the One Hundredth Congress [which convenes in January
1987].
"(2) Subsection (d) of section 8 of the Act entitled 'An Act to
establish a Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe',
approved June 3, 1976 (as added by section 5 of this Act) [section
3008(d) of this title], shall be effective as of June 3, 1976."
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22 USC Sec. 3003 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 45 - COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE
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Sec. 3003. Commission membership
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(a) Selection and appointment of members
The Commission shall be composed of twenty-one members as
follows:
(1) Nine Members of the House of Representatives appointed by
the Speaker of the House of Representatives. Five Members shall
be selected from the majority party and four Members shall be
selected, after consultation with the minority leader of the
House, from the minority party.
(2) Nine Members of the Senate appointed by the President of
the Senate. Five Members shall be selected from the majority
party of the Senate, after consultation with the majority leader,
and four Members shall be selected, after consultation with the
minority leader of the Senate, from the minority party.
(3) One member of the Department of State appointed by the
President of the United States.
(4) One member of the Department of Defense appointed by the
President of the United States.
(5) One member of the Department of Commerce appointed by the
President of the United States.
(b) Commission Chairman and Cochairman
There shall be a Chairman and a Cochairman of the Commission.
(c) Designation of Chairman
At the beginning of each odd-numbered Congress, the President of
the Senate, on the recommendation of the majority leader, shall
designate one of the Senate Members as Chairman of the Commission.
At the beginning of each even-numbered Congress, the Speaker of the
House of Representatives shall designate one of the House Members
as Chairman of the Commission.
(d) Designation of Cochairman
At the beginning of each odd-numbered Congress, the Speaker of
the House of Representatives shall designate one of the House
Members as Cochairman of the Commission. At the beginning of each
even-numbered Congress, the President of the Senate, on the
recommendation of the majority leader, shall designate one of the
Senate Members as Cochairman of the Commission.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-304, Sec. 3, June 3, 1976, 90 Stat. 661; Pub. L. 99-7,
Sec. 1(a), (b), Mar. 27, 1985, 99 Stat. 18.)
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AMENDMENTS
1985 - Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 99-7, Sec. 1(a), in amending
section generally, designated existing provisions as subsec. (a)
and added subsec. (b). Prior to amendment, section read as follows:
"The Commission shall be composed of fifteen members as follows:
"(1) Six Members of the House of Representatives appointed by
the Speaker of the House of Representatives. Four members shall
be selected from the majority party and two shall be selected,
after consultation with the minority leader of the House, from
the minority party. The Speaker shall designate one of the House
Members as chairman.
"(2) Six Members of the Senate appointed by the President of
the Senate. Four members shall be selected from the majority
party and two shall be selected after consultation with the
minority leader of the Senate, from the minority party.
"(3) One member of the Department of State appointed by the
President of the United States.
"(4) One member of the Defense Department appointed by the
President of the United States.
"(5) One member of the Commerce Department appointed by the
President of the United States."
Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 99-7, Sec. 1(b), added subsecs. (c)
and (d).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 1(a) of Pub. L. 99-7 effective Apr. 15,
1985, see section 6(a) of Pub. L. 99-7, set out as a note under
section 3002 of this title.
Amendment by section 1(b) of Pub. L. 99-7 effective on first day
of 100th Congress (which convenes in January 1987), see section
6(b)(1) of Pub. L. 99-7, set out as a note under section 3002 of
this title.
DESIGNATION OF CHAIRMAN AND COCHAIRMAN FOR DURATION OF 99TH
CONGRESS
Section 1(c) of Pub. L. 99-7 provided that: "On the effective
date of this subsection [Apr. 15, 1985], the President of the
Senate, on the recommendation of the majority leader, shall
designate one of the Senate Members to serve as Chairman of the
Commission for the duration of the Ninety-ninth Congress, and the
Speaker of the House of Representatives shall designate one of the
House Members to serve as Cochairman of the Commission for the
duration of the Ninety-ninth Congress."
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22 USC Sec. 3004 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 45 - COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE
-HEAD-
Sec. 3004. Testimony of witnesses, production of evidence; issuance
of subpena; administration of oaths
-STATUTE-
In carrying out this chapter, the Commission may require, by
subpena or otherwise, the attendance and testimony of such
witnesses and the production of such books, records,
correspondence, memorandums, papers, and documents as it deems
necessary. Subpenas may be issued over the signature of the
Chairman of the Commission or any member designated by him, and may
be served by any person designated by the Chairman or such member.
The Chairman of the Commission, or any member designated by him,
may administer oaths to any witness.
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(Pub. L. 94-304, Sec. 4, June 3, 1976, 90 Stat. 661.)
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22 USC Sec. 3005 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 45 - COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE
-HEAD-
Sec. 3005. Report relating to Commission on Security and
Cooperation in Europe
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In order to assist the Commission in carrying out its duties, the
Secretary of State shall submit to the Commission an annual report
discussing the overall United States policy objectives that are
advanced through meetings of decision-making bodies of the
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), the
OSCE implementation review process, and other activities of the
OSCE. The report shall also include a summary of specific United
States policy objectives with respect to participating states where
there is particular concern relating to the implementation of OSCE
commitments or where an OSCE presence exists. Such summary shall
address the role played by OSCE institutions, mechanisms, or field
activities in achieving United States policy objectives. Each
annual report shall cover the period from January 1 to December 31,
shall be submitted not more than 90 days after the end of the
reporting period, and shall be posted on the Internet website of
the Department of State.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-304, Sec. 5, June 3, 1976, 90 Stat. 661; Pub. L.
102-138, title I, Sec. 171, Oct. 28, 1991, 105 Stat. 679; Pub. L.
107-228, div. A, title II, Sec. 226, Sept. 30, 2002, 116 Stat.
1369.)
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AMENDMENTS
2002 - Pub. L. 107-228 amended section generally. Prior to
amendment, section read as follows: "In order to assist the
Commission in carrying out its duties, the President shall submit
to the Commission an annual report,, which shall include (1) a
detailed survey of actions by the signatories of the Final Act
reflecting compliance with or violation of the provisions of the
Final Act, and (2) a listing and description of present or planned
programs and activities of the appropriate agencies of the
executive branch and private organizations aimed at taking
advantage of the provisions of the Final Act to expand East-West
economic cooperation and to promote a greater interchange of people
and ideas between East and West."
1991 - Pub. L. 102-138, Sec. 171(2), which directed the striking
out of "the first one to be submitted six months after June 3,
1976" after "report", was executed by striking that language after
"report," to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Pub. L. 102-138, Sec. 171(1), substituted "an annual report" for
"a semiannual report".
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DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS
Memorandum of President of the United States, Feb. 10, 1992, 57
F.R. 5367, provided:
Memorandum for the Honorable James A. Baker, III, the Secretary
of State
By virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of
title 3 of the United States Code, I hereby delegate to you the
functions vested in me by section 5 of Public Law 94-304 (22 U.S.C.
3005). The authority delegated by this memorandum may be further
delegated within the Department of State.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the
Federal Register.
George Bush.
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22 USC Sec. 3006 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 45 - COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE
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Sec. 3006. Commission report to Congress; periodic reports;
expenditure of appropriations
-STATUTE-
The Commission is authorized and directed to report to the House
of Representatives and the Senate with respect to the matters
covered by this chapter on a periodic basis and to provide
information to Members of the House and Senate as requested. For
each fiscal year for which an appropriation is made the Commission
shall submit to Congress a report on its expenditures under such
appropriation.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-304, Sec. 6, June 3, 1976, 90 Stat. 662.)
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TERMINATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
For termination, effective May 15, 2000, of provisions of law
requiring submittal to Congress of any annual, semiannual, or other
regular periodic report listed in House Document No. 103-7 (in
which a report required under this section is listed on page 157),
see section 3003 of Pub. L. 104-66, as amended, set out as a note
under section 1113 of Title 31, Money and Finance.
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22 USC Sec. 3007 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 45 - COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE
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Sec. 3007. Appropriations for Commission
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(a) Authorization; disbursements
(1) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Commission for
each fiscal year such sums as may be necessary to enable it to
carry out its duties and functions. Appropriations to the
Commission are authorized to remain available until expended.
(2) Appropriations to the Commission shall be disbursed on
vouchers approved -
(A) jointly by the Chairman and the Cochairman, or
(B) by a majority of the members of the personnel and
administration committee established pursuant to section 3008(a)
of this title.
(b) Use of foreign currencies
For purposes of section 1754(b) of this title, the Commission
shall be deemed to be a standing committee of the Congress and
shall be entitled to use funds in accordance with such sections.
(c) Official reception and representational expenses
Not to exceed $6,000 of the funds appropriated to the Commission
for each fiscal year may be used for official reception and
representational expenses.
(d) Foreign travel for official purposes
Foreign travel for official purposes by Commission members and
staff may be authorized by either the Chairman or the Cochairman.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-304, Sec. 7, June 3, 1976, 90 Stat. 662; Pub. L.
94-534, Oct. 17, 1976, 90 Stat. 2495; Pub. L. 95-426, title VII,
Sec. 702, Oct. 7, 1978, 92 Stat. 992; Pub. L. 96-60, title IV, Sec.
401, Aug. 15, 1979, 93 Stat. 403; Pub. L. 99-7, Secs. 3, 4, Mar.
27, 1985, 99 Stat. 19.)
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AMENDMENTS
1985 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99-7, Sec. 3, amended subsec. (a)
generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows: "There
is authorized to be appropriated to the Commission for each fiscal
year and to remain available until expended $550,000 to assist in
meeting the expenses of the Commission for the purpose of carrying
out the provisions of this chapter, such appropriation to be
disbursed on voucher to be approved by the Chairman of the
Commission."
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 99-7, Sec. 4, added subsec. (d).
1979 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 96-60 added subsec. (c).
1978 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95-426 substituted "$550,000" for
"$350,000".
1976 - Pub. L. 94-534 designated existing provisions as subsec.
(a) and added subsec. (b).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 99-7 effective Apr. 15, 1985, see section
6(a) of Pub. L. 99-7, set out as a note under section 3002 of this
title.
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22 USC Sec. 3008 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 45 - COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE
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Sec. 3008. Commission staff
-STATUTE-
(a) Personnel and administration committee
The Commission shall have a personnel and administration
committee composed of the Chairman, the Cochairman, the senior
Commission member from the minority party in the House of
Representatives, and the senior Commission member from the minority
party in the Senate.
(b) Committee functions
All decisions pertaining to the hiring, firing, and fixing of pay
of Commission staff personnel shall be by a majority vote of the
personnel and administration committee, except that -
(1) the Chairman shall be entitled to appoint and fix the pay
of the staff director, and the Cochairman shall be entitled to
appoint and fix the pay of his senior staff person; and
(2) the Chairman and Cochairman each shall have the authority
to appoint, with the approval of the personnel and administration
committee, at least four professional staff members who shall be
responsible to the Chairman or the Cochairman (as the case may
be) who appointed them.
The personnel and administration committee may appoint and fix the
pay of such other staff personnel as it deems desirable.
(c) Staff appointments
All staff appointments shall be made without regard to the
provisions of title 5 governing appointments in the competitive
service, and without regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and
subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title relating to
classification and general schedule pay rates.
(d) Commission employees as congressional employees
(1) For purposes of pay and other employment benefits, rights,
and privileges and for all other purposes, any employee of the
Commission shall be considered to be a congressional employee as
defined in section 2107 of title 5.
(2) For purposes of section 3304(c)(1) (!1) of title 5, staff
personnel of the Commission shall be considered as if they are in
positions in which they are paid by the Secretary of the Senate or
the Chief Administrative Officer of the House of Representatives.
(3) The provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection
shall be effective as of June 3, 1976.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-304, Sec. 8, June 3, 1976, 90 Stat. 662; Pub. L. 99-7,
Sec. 5, Mar. 27, 1985, 99 Stat. 19; Pub. L. 104-186, title II, Sec.
218(3), Aug. 20, 1996, 110 Stat. 1747.)
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REFERENCES IN TEXT
The provisions of title 5 governing appointments in the
competitive service, referred to in subsec. (c), are classified
generally to section 3301 et seq. of Title 5, Government
Organization and Employees.
Section 3304(c) of title 5, referred to in subsec. (d)(2), was
repealed and section 3304(d) was redesignated 3304(c) by Pub. L.
104-65, Sec. 16(a), (b), Dec. 19, 1995, 109 Stat. 703.
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AMENDMENTS
1996 - Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 104-186 substituted "Chief
Administrative Officer" for "Clerk".
1985 - Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 99-7, in amending section
generally, added subsecs. (a) and (b).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99-7, in amending section generally,
designated existing provisions as subsec. (c) and substituted "All
staff appointments shall be made" for "The Commission may appoint
and fix the pay of such staff personnel as it deems desirable,".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 99-7, in amending section generally, added
subsec. (d).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 99-7 effective Apr. 15, 1985, except for
enactment of subsec. (d) which was effective June 3, 1976, see
section 6(a), (b)(2) of Pub. L. 99-7, set out as a note under
section 3002 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 3007 of this title.
-FOOTNOTE-
(!1) See References in Text note below.
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22 USC Sec. 3009 01/06/03
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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
CHAPTER 45 - COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE
-HEAD-
Sec. 3009. Printing and binding costs
-STATUTE-
For purposes of costs relating to printing and binding, including
the costs of personnel detailed from the Government Printing
Office, the Commission shall be deemed to be a committee of the
Congress.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 94-304, Sec. 9, as added Pub. L. 99-190, Sec. 134, Dec.
19, 1985, 99 Stat. 1322.)
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |