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22 USC CHAPTER 2 - CONSULAR COURTS 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 2 - CONSULAR COURTS

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CHAPTER 2 - CONSULAR COURTS

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22 USC Secs. 141 to 143 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 2 - CONSULAR COURTS

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Secs. 141 to 143. Repealed. Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 807, 70 Stat. 774

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Act Aug. 1, 1956, repealed sections 141 to 143 effective upon the

date which the President determined to be appropriate for the

relinquishment of jurisdiction of the United States in Morocco.

Jurisdiction of the United States in Morocco was relinquished by

memorandum of President Eisenhower dated Sept. 15, 1956. Notice was

given to Morocco on Oct. 6, 1956, and all pending cases were

disposed of by 1960. See Bulletin of the State Department Vol.

35:909, page 844.

Section 141, R.S. Secs. 4083, 4125, 4126, 4127; act June 14,

1878, ch. 193, 20 Stat. 131, related to judicial authority

generally of ministers and consuls of United States in China, Siam,

Turkey, Morocco, Muscat, Abyssinia, Persia, and territories

formerly part of Ottoman Empire including Egypt.

Section 142, R.S. Sec. 4084, related to general criminal

jurisdiction of ministers and consuls of United States.

Section 143, R.S. Sec. 4085, related to general jurisdiction of

ministers and consuls of United States and venue in civil cases.

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22 USC Sec. 144 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 2 - CONSULAR COURTS

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Sec. 144. Omitted

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CODIFICATION

Section, acts Mar. 2, 1909, ch. 235, 35 Stat. 679; Mar. 4, 1915,

ch. 145, 38 Stat. 1122, related to exercise of judicial functions

by vice consul at Shanghai.

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22 USC Secs. 145 to 174 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 2 - CONSULAR COURTS

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Secs. 145 to 174. Repealed. Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 807, 70 Stat. 774

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Act Aug. 1, 1956, repealed sections 145 to 174 effective upon the

date which the President determined to be appropriate for the

relinquishment of jurisdiction of the United States in Morocco.

Jurisdiction of the United States in Morocco was relinquished by

memorandum of President Eisenhower dated Sept. 15, 1956. Notice was

given to Morocco on Oct. 6, 1956, and all pending cases were

disposed of by 1960. See Bulletin of the State Department Vol.

35:909, page 844.

Section 145, R.S. Sec. 4086, related to system of laws to be

applied.

Section 146, R.S. Sec. 4117, related to rules and regulations for

consular courts generally.

Section 147, R.S. Sec. 4118, related to assent or dissent of

consuls to, and publication of, rules, regulations, decrees, and

orders.

Section 148, R.S. Sec. 4119, related to transmission of rules,

regulations, orders and decrees to Secretary of State.

Section 149, R.S. Sec. 4087, related to warrant, arrest, trial,

and sentence by consul.

Section 150, R.S. Sec. 4105, related to jurisdiction of consul

sitting alone in criminal cases and finality of decision.

Section 151, R.S. Sec. 4089, related to jurisdiction of the

consul sitting alone in criminal cases and appeal to minister.

Section 152, R.S. Sec. 4106, related to calling in by consul of

associates in criminal cases and reference to minister upon

disagreement.

Section 153, R.S. Sec. 4107, related to jurisdiction of consuls

in civil cases, finality of decision, calling in of associates, and

reference to minister upon disagreement.

Section 154, R.S. Sec. 4097, related to evidence and how it was

to be taken.

Section 155, R.S. Sec. 4101, related to punishment generally and

contempt.

Section 156, R.S. Sec. 4102, related to capital offenses,

requisites for conviction, and conviction of lesser offenses.

Section 157, R.S. Sec. 4104, related to punishment for contempt

of court.

Section 158, R.S. Sec. 4103, related to execution of criminals

and pardons.

Section 159, R.S. Sec. 4120, related to fees for judicial

services, application of moneys and rendition of accounts.

Section 160, R.S. Sec. 4099, related to settlement of criminal

cases.

Section 161, R.S. Sec. 4098, related to arbitration, reference,

and compromise of civil cases.

Section 162, R.S. Sec. 4100, related to invoking the aid of local

authorities.

Section 163, R.S. Sec. 4108, related to jurisdiction of minister.

Section 164, R.S. Sec. 4109, related to appellate and original

jurisdiction of minister.

Section 165, R.S. Sec. 4091, related to appellate jurisdiction of

minister and new trials.

Section 166, R.S. Sec. 4090, related to jurisdiction of minister

to try capital and felony cases.

Section 167, R.S. Sec. 4090, related to prevention of American

citizens from enlisting with foreign countries.

Section 168, R.S. Secs. 1693, 4111; act June 30, 1906, ch. 3934,

Sec. 8, 34 Stat. 816, related to marshals of consular courts and

their appointment and salary.

Section 169, R.S. Sec. 4112, related to execution and return of

process by a marshal.

Section 170, R.S. Sec. 4113, related to bond of a marshal.

Section 171, R.S. Sec. 4114, related to suit on bond of marshal.

Section 172, R.S. Sec. 4115, related to necessity for production

of original bond.

Section 173, R.S. Sec. 4116, related to service of rules, orders,

writs, and processes of every kind in suit on bond of marshal.

Section 174, R.S. Secs. 4121, 4122; act June 25, 1948, ch. 646,

Sec. 39, 62 Stat. 992, related to expenses of prisons in foreign

countries.

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22 USC Sec. 175 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 2 - CONSULAR COURTS

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Sec. 175. Omitted

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CODIFICATION

Section, act Mar. 2, 1901, ch. 802, 31 Stat. 893, which

appropriated funds for feeding and keeping of prisoners, was

repeated in subsequent appropriation acts down to and including act

Mar. 3, 1917, ch. 161, 39 Stat. 1058, but was not repeated

thereafter.

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22 USC Secs. 176 to 181 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 2 - CONSULAR COURTS

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Secs. 176 to 181. Repealed. Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 807, 70 Stat. 774

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Act Aug. 1, 1956, repealed sections 176 to 181 effective upon the

date which the President determined to be appropriate for the

relinquishment of jurisdiction of the United States in Morocco.

Jurisdiction of the United States in Morocco was relinquished by

memorandum of President Eisenhower dated Sept. 15, 1956. Notice was

given to Morocco on Oct. 6, 1956, and all pending cases were

disposed of by 1960. See Bulletin of the State Department Vol.

35:909, page 844.

Section 176, R.S. Sec. 4128, related to the exercise of judicial

duties by the Secretary of State in the absence of a minister.

Section 177, R.S. Secs. 4127, 4129; act June 14, 1878, ch. 193,

20 Stat. 131, related to the general extension to unnamed countries

with which the United States may after July 1, 1870 enter into

treaty relations, of the provisions relating to the jurisdiction of

consular and diplomatic officers.

Section 178, R.S. Sec. 4130; acts Feb. 1, 1876, ch. 6, 19 Stat.

2; Feb. 5, 1915, ch. 23, Sec. 6, 38 Stat. 806, related to the

definition of the words "minister" and "consul".

Section 179, R.S. Sec. 4110, related to the responsibility of

diplomatic and consular officers as judicial officers.

Section 180, R.S. Sec. 4088; act Apr. 5, 1906, ch. 1366, Sec. 3,

34 Stat. 100, related to the power of consuls in uncivilized

countries or countries not recognized by treaties.

Section 181, R.S. Sec. 4125, related to the applicability of

other laws to Turkey.

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22 USC Sec. 182 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 2 - CONSULAR COURTS

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Sec. 182. Omitted

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CODIFICATION

Section, act Mar. 23, 1874, ch. 62, Sec. 1, 18 Stat. 23, related

to consular courts in Turkey and Egypt. Such courts in Turkey were

abolished Oct. 14, 1949, and such courts in Egypt were abolished by

the Treaty of Oct. 28, 1931.

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22 USC Sec. 183 01/06/03

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TITLE 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

CHAPTER 2 - CONSULAR COURTS

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Sec. 183. Repealed. Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 807, 70 Stat. 774

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Section, R.S. Sec. 4126, related to the extension of other laws

to Persia and suits between American citizens and subjects of

Persia and other countries.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Act Aug. 1, 1956, repealed section 183 effective upon the date

which the President determined to be appropriate for the

relinquishment of jurisdiction of the United States in Morocco.

Jurisdiction of the United States in Morocco was relinquished by

memorandum of President Eisenhower dated Sept. 15, 1956. Notice was

given to Morocco on Oct. 6, 1956, and all pending cases were

disposed of by 1960. See Bulletin of the State Department Vol.

35:909, page 844.

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