Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 18. Chapter 50A: Genocide
-CITE-
18 USC CHAPTER 50A - GENOCIDE 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
PART I - CRIMES
CHAPTER 50A - GENOCIDE
.
-HEAD-
CHAPTER 50A - GENOCIDE
-MISC1-
Sec.
1091. Genocide.
1092. Exclusive remedies.
1093. Definitions.
-SECREF-
CHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This chapter is referred to in title 22 sections 2151n, 2304.
-CITE-
18 USC Sec. 1091 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
PART I - CRIMES
CHAPTER 50A - GENOCIDE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1091. Genocide
-STATUTE-
(a) Basic Offense. - Whoever, whether in time of peace or in time
of war, in a circumstance described in subsection (d) and with the
specific intent to destroy, in whole or in substantial part, a
national, ethnic, racial, or religious group as such -
(1) kills members of that group;
(2) causes serious bodily injury to members of that group;
(3) causes the permanent impairment of the mental faculties of
members of the group through drugs, torture, or similar
techniques;
(4) subjects the group to conditions of life that are intended
to cause the physical destruction of the group in whole or in
part;
(5) imposes measures intended to prevent births within the
group; or
(6) transfers by force children of the group to another group;
or attempts to do so, shall be punished as provided in subsection
(b).
(b) Punishment for Basic Offense. - The punishment for an offense
under subsection (a) is -
(1) in the case of an offense under subsection (a)(1), where
death results, by death or imprisonment for life and a fine of
not more than $1,000,000, or both; and
(2) a fine of not more than $1,000,000 or imprisonment for not
more than twenty years, or both, in any other case.
(c) Incitement Offense. - Whoever in a circumstance described in
subsection (d) directly and publicly incites another to violate
subsection (a) shall be fined not more than $500,000 or imprisoned
not more than five years, or both.
(d) Required Circumstance for Offenses. - The circumstance
referred to in subsections (a) and (c) is that -
(1) the offense is committed within the United States; or
(2) the alleged offender is a national of the United States (as
defined in section 101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
U.S.C. 1101)).
(e) Nonapplicability of Certain Limitations. - Notwithstanding
section 3282 of this title, in the case of an offense under
subsection (a)(1), an indictment may be found, or information
instituted, at any time without limitation.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 100-606, Sec. 2(a), Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3045;
amended Pub. L. 103-322, title VI, Sec. 60003(a)(13), Sept. 13,
1994, 108 Stat. 1970; Pub. L. 107-273, div. B, title IV, Sec.
4002(a)(4), (b)(7), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1806, 1808.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 107-273, Sec. 4002(b)(7),
substituted ''subsection (a)(1),'' for ''subsection (a)(1),,''.
Pub. L. 107-273, Sec. 4002(a)(4), made technical correction to
directory language of Pub. L. 103-322. See 1994 Amendment note
below.
1994 - Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 103-322, as amended by Pub. L.
107-273, Sec. 4002(a)(4), substituted '', where death results, by
death or imprisonment for life and a fine of not more than
$1,000,000, or both;'' for ''a fine of not more than $1,000,000 and
imprisonment for life,''.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2002 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 107-273, div. B, title IV, Sec. 4002(a)(4), Nov. 2,
2002, 116 Stat. 1806, provided that the amendment made by section
4002(a)(4) is effective Sept. 13, 1994.
SHORT TITLE
Section 1 of Pub. L. 100-606 provided that: ''This Act (enacting
this chapter) may be cited as the 'Genocide Convention
Implementation Act of 1987 (the Proxmire Act)'.''
-CITE-
18 USC Sec. 1092 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
PART I - CRIMES
CHAPTER 50A - GENOCIDE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1092. Exclusive remedies
-STATUTE-
Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as precluding the
application of State or local laws to the conduct proscribed by
this chapter, nor shall anything in this chapter be construed as
creating any substantive or procedural right enforceable by law by
any party in any proceeding.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 100-606, Sec. 2(a), Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3046.)
-CITE-
18 USC Sec. 1093 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
PART I - CRIMES
CHAPTER 50A - GENOCIDE
-HEAD-
Sec. 1093. Definitions
-STATUTE-
As used in this chapter -
(1) the term ''children'' means the plural and means
individuals who have not attained the age of eighteen years;
(2) the term ''ethnic group'' means a set of individuals whose
identity as such is distinctive in terms of common cultural
traditions or heritage;
(3) the term ''incites'' means urges another to engage
imminently in conduct in circumstances under which there is a
substantial likelihood of imminently causing such conduct;
(4) the term ''members'' means the plural;
(5) the term ''national group'' means a set of individuals
whose identity as such is distinctive in terms of nationality or
national origins;
(6) the term ''racial group'' means a set of individuals whose
identity as such is distinctive in terms of physical
characteristics or biological descent;
(7) the term ''religious group'' means a set of individuals
whose identity as such is distinctive in terms of common
religious creed, beliefs, doctrines, practices, or rituals; and
(8) the term ''substantial part'' means a part of a group of
such numerical significance that the destruction or loss of that
part would cause the destruction of the group as a viable entity
within the nation of which such group is a part.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 100-606, Sec. 2(a), Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3046.)
-CITE-
Descargar
Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |