Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 16. Chapter 71A: Atlantic striped bass
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16 USC CHAPTER 71A - ATLANTIC STRIPED BASS CONSERVATION 01/06/03
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TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 71A - ATLANTIC STRIPED BASS CONSERVATION
.
-HEAD-
CHAPTER 71A - ATLANTIC STRIPED BASS CONSERVATION
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Sec.
5151. Findings and purposes.
(a) Findings.
(b) Purpose.
5152. Definitions.
5153. Monitoring of implementation and enforcement by coastal
States.
(a) Determination.
(b) Satisfactory State enforcement.
(c) Notification of Secretaries.
5154. Moratorium.
(a) Secretarial action after notification.
(b) Prohibited acts during moratorium.
(c) Civil penalties.
(d) Enforcement.
(e) Regulations.
5155. Continuing studies of striped bass populations.
(a) In general.
(b) Socio-economic study.
(c) Reports.
5156. Authorization of appropriations; cooperative agreements.
(a) Authorization.
(b) Cooperative agreements.
5157. Public participation in preparation of management plans and
amendments.
(a) Standards and procedures.
(b) Application.
5158. Protection of striped bass in the exclusive economic zone.
(a) Regulation of fishing in exclusive economic zone.
(b) Consultation; periodic review of regulations.
(c) Applicability of Magnuson Act provisions.
-COD-
CODIFICATION
This chapter is comprised of Pub. L. 98-613, Oct. 31, 1984, 98
Stat. 3187-3190, as amended, which was formerly set out as a note
under section 1851 of this title.
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16 USC Sec. 5151 01/06/03
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TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 71A - ATLANTIC STRIPED BASS CONSERVATION
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Sec. 5151. Findings and purposes
-STATUTE-
(a) Findings
The Congress finds and declares the following:
(1) Atlantic striped bass are of historic commercial and
recreational importance and economic benefit to the Atlantic
coastal States and to the Nation.
(2) No single government entity has full management authority
throughout the range of the Atlantic striped bass.
(3) The population of Atlantic striped bass -
(A) has been subject to large fluctuations due to natural
causes, fishing pressure, environmental pollution, loss and
alteration of habitat, inadequacy of fisheries conservation and
management practices, and other causes; and
(B) risks potential depletion in the future without effective
monitoring and conservation and management measures.
(4) It is in the national interest to implement effective
procedures and measures to provide for effective
interjurisdictional conservation and management of this species.
(b) Purpose
It is therefore declared to be the purpose of the Congress in
this chapter to support and encourage the development,
implementation, and enforcement of effective interstate action
regarding the conservation and management of the Atlantic striped
bass.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 98-613, Sec. 2, Oct. 31, 1984, 98 Stat. 3187; Pub. L.
105-146, Sec. 2, Dec. 16, 1997, 111 Stat. 2672.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1997 - Pub. L. 105-146 amended section catchline and text
generally, reenacting subsecs. (a)(1), (4), and (b) without
change. Prior to amendment, pars. (2) and (3) of subsec. (a) read
as follows:
''(2) As a consequence of increased fishing pressure,
environmental pollution, the loss and alteration of habitat, and
the inadequacy of fishery conservation and management practices and
controls, certain stocks of Atlantic striped bass have been
severely reduced in number.
''(3) Because no single government entity has full management
authority throughout the range of the Atlantic striped bass, the
harvesting and conservation of these fish have been subject to
diverse, inconsistent, and intermittent State regulation that has
been detrimental to the long-term maintenance of stocks of the
species and to the interests of fishermen and the Nation as a
whole.''
SHORT TITLE OF 1997 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 105-146, Sec. 1, Dec. 16, 1997, 111 Stat. 2672, provided
that: ''This Act (enacting section 5158 of this title, amending
this section and sections 5152 to 5157 of this title, repealing
section 757g of this title, amending provisions set out as a note
under this section and listed in a table of National Wildlife
Conservation Areas set out under section 668dd of this title, and
repealing provisions set out as notes under section 1851 of this
title) may be cited as the 'Atlantic Striped Bass Conservation Act
Amendments of 1997'.''
SHORT TITLE
Pub. L. 98-613, Sec. 1, Oct. 31, 1984, 98 Stat. 3187, as amended
by Pub. L. 105-146, Sec. 2, Dec. 16, 1997, 111 Stat. 2672, provided
that: ''This Act (enacting this chapter) may be cited as the
'Atlantic Striped Bass Conservation Act'.''
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16 USC Sec. 5152 01/06/03
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TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 71A - ATLANTIC STRIPED BASS CONSERVATION
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Sec. 5152. Definitions
-STATUTE-
As used in this chapter -
(1) the term ''Magnuson Act'' means the Magnuson-Stevens
Fishery Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.).
(2) The term ''Atlantic striped bass'' means members of stocks
or populations of the species Morone saxatilis, which ordinarily
migrate seaward of the waters described in paragraph (3)(A)(i).
(3) The term ''coastal waters'' means -
(A) for each coastal State referred to in paragraph (4)(A) -
(i) all waters, whether salt or fresh, of the coastal State
shoreward of the baseline from which the territorial sea of
the United States is measured; and
(ii) the waters of the coastal State seaward from the
baseline referred to in clause (i) to the inner boundary of
the exclusive economic zone;
(B) for the District of Columbia, those waters within its
jurisdiction; and
(C) for the Potomac River Fisheries Commission, those waters
of the Potomac River within the boundaries established by the
Potomac River Compact of 1958.
(4) The term ''coastal State'' means -
(A) Pennsylvania and each State of the United States
bordering on the Atlantic Ocean north of the State of South
Carolina;
(B) the District of Columbia; and
(C) the Potomac River Fisheries Commission established by the
Potomac River Compact of 1958.
(5) The term ''Commission'' means the Atlantic States Marine
Fisheries Commission established under the interstate compact
consented to and approved by the Congress in Public Laws 77-539
and 81-721.
(6) The term ''exclusive economic zone'' has the meaning given
such term in section 3(6) (FOOTNOTE 1) of the Magnuson Act (16
U.S.C. 1802(6)).
(FOOTNOTE 1) See References in Text note below.
(7) The term ''fishing'' means -
(A) the catching, taking, or harvesting of Atlantic striped
bass, except when incidental to harvesting that occurs in the
course of commercial or recreational fish catching activities
directed at a species other than Atlantic striped bass;
(B) the attempted catching, taking, or harvesting of Atlantic
striped bass; and
(C) any operation at sea in support of, or in preparation
for, any activity described in subparagraph (A) or (B).
The term does not include any scientific research authorized by
the Federal Government or by any State government.
(8) The term ''moratorium area'' means the coastal waters with
respect to which a declaration under section 5154(a) of this
title applies.
(9) The term ''moratorium period'' means the period beginning
on the day on which moratorium is declared under section 5154(a)
of this title regarding a coastal State and ending on the day on
which the Commission notifies the Secretaries that that State has
taken appropriate remedial action with respect to those matters
that were the case of the moratorium being declared.
(10) The term ''Plan'' means a plan for managing Atlantic
striped bass, or an amendment to such plan, that is prepared and
adopted by the Commission.
(11) The term ''Secretary'' means the Secretary of Commerce or
a designee of the Secretary of Commerce.
(12) The term ''Secretaries'' means the Secretary of Commerce
and the Secretary of the Interior or their designees.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 98-613, Sec. 3, Oct. 31, 1984, 98 Stat. 3187; Pub. L.
99-432, Sec. 1, Oct. 1, 1986, 100 Stat. 989; Pub. L. 100-589, Sec.
6(g)(1), Nov. 3, 1988, 102 Stat. 2987; Pub. L. 104-208, div. A,
title I, Sec. 101(a) (title II, Sec. 211(b)), Sept. 30, 1996, 110
Stat. 3009, 3009-41; Pub. L. 105-146, Sec. 2, Dec. 16, 1997, 111
Stat. 2673.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act,
referred to in par. (1), is Pub. L. 94-265, Apr. 13, 1976, 90 Stat.
331, as amended, which is classified principally to chapter 38
(Sec. 1801 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of
this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
1801 of this title and Tables.
Public Law 77-539, referred to in par. (5), is act May 4, 1942,
ch. 283, 56 Stat. 267, which is not classified to the Code.
Public Law 81-721, referred to in par. (5), is act Aug. 19, 1950,
ch. 763, 64 Stat. 467, which is not classified to the Code.
Section 3(6) of the Magnuson Act, referred to in par. (6), was
redesignated section 3(11) of that Act, by Pub. L. 104-297, title
I, Sec. 102(1), (3), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3561.
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AMENDMENTS
1997 - Pub. L. 105-146 amended section catchline and text
generally, substituting present provisions for provisions which
defined the terms ''Magnuson Act'' in par. (1), ''Atlantic striped
bass'' in par. (2), ''coastal waters'' in par. (3), ''coastal
State'' in par. (4), ''Commission'' in par. (5), ''fishing'' in
par. (6), ''Plan'' in par. (7), ''Secretary'' in par. (8), and
''Secretaries'' in par. (9).
1996 - Par. (1). Pub. L. 104-208 substituted ''Magnuson-Stevens
Fishery'' for ''Magnuson Fishery''.
1988 - Par. (1). Pub. L. 100-589 amended par. (1) generally.
Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: ''The term 'Act of
1976' means the Act entitled 'An Act to provide for the
conservation and management of the fisheries, and for other
purposes', approved April 13, 1976 (16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.).''
1986 - Pars. (2) to (4). Pub. L. 99-432 amended pars. (2) to (4)
generally. Prior to amendment, pars. (2) to (4) read as follows:
''(2) The term 'Atlantic striped bass' means members of stocks or
populations of the species Morone saxatilis, which ordinarily
migrate seaward of the waters described in paragraph (3)(A).
''(3) The term 'coastal waters' means -
''(A) all waters, whether salt or fresh, of a coastal State
shoreward of the baseline from which the territorial sea of the
United States is measured; and
''(B) the waters of a coastal State seaward from the baseline
referred to in subparagraph (A) to the inner boundary of the
exclusive economic zone.
''(4) The term 'coastal State' means Pennsylvania and each State
of the United States bordering on the Atlantic Ocean north of the
State of South Carolina.''
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Section 101(a) (title II, Sec. 211(b)) of div. A of Pub. L.
104-208 provided that the amendment made by that section is
effective 15 days after Oct. 11, 1996.
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16 USC Sec. 5153 01/06/03
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TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 71A - ATLANTIC STRIPED BASS CONSERVATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 5153. Monitoring of implementation and enforcement by coastal
States
-STATUTE-
(a) Determination
During December of each fiscal year, and at any other time it
deems necessary the Commission shall determine -
(1) whether each coastal State has adopted all regulatory
measures necessary to fully implement the Plan in its coastal
waters; and
(2) whether the enforcement of the Plan by each coastal State
is satisfactory.
(b) Satisfactory State enforcement
For purposes of subsection (a)(2) of this section, enforcement by
a coastal State shall not be considered satisfactory by the
Commission if, in its view, the enforcement is being carried out in
such a manner that the implementation of the Plan within the
coastal waters of the State is being, or will likely be,
substantially and adversely affected.
(c) Notification of Secretaries
The Commission shall immediately notify the Secretaries of each
negative determination made by it under subsection (a) of this
section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 98-613, Sec. 4, Oct. 31, 1984, 98 Stat. 3188; Pub. L.
99-432, Sec. 2, Oct. 1, 1986, 100 Stat. 989; Pub. L. 100-589, Sec.
4, Nov. 3, 1988, 102 Stat. 2984; Pub. L. 105-146, Sec. 2, Dec. 16,
1997, 111 Stat. 2674.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1997 - Pub. L. 105-146 amended section catchline and text
generally, substituting provisions relating to monitoring of
implementation and enforcement by coastal States for somewhat
similar provisions, including Secretarial action upon notification.
1988 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 100-589 inserted ''and at any
other time it deems necessary,'' after ''thereafter,'' in
introductory provisions.
1986 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99-432, Sec. 2(b), amended heading
and text of subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, text read
as follows: ''Commencing on July 1, 1985, the Commission shall
monitor on a biannual basis the enforcement of the Plan by each
coastal State for purposes of deciding if that enforcement is
satisfactory. Enforcement by a coastal State may not be considered
satisfactory by the Commission if, in its view, the enforcement is
being carried out in such a manner that the implementation of the
Plan within its coastal waters is being, or will likely be,
substantially and adversely affected.''
Pub. L. 99-432, Sec. 2(a), redesignated subsec. (b) as (a) and
struck out heading and text of former subsec. (a). Prior to
amendment, text read as follows: ''The Commission shall decide
during June 1985 whether each coastal state has adopted all
regulatory measures necessary to fully implement the Plan in its
coastal waters. The Commission shall immediately notify the
Secretaries of each negative determination made by it under the
preceding sentence.''
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99-432, Sec. 2(c), amended heading and text
of subsec. (b) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as
follows: ''Immediately upon receiving notice from the Commission -
''(1) under subsection (a) of this section that a coastal State
has not taken the actions described in that subsection; or
''(2) under subsection (c) of this section that the enforcement
of the Plan by a coastal State is not satisfactory;
the Secretary shall determine, within 30 days, whether that coastal
State is in compliance with the Plan and, if the State is not in
compliance, the Secretary shall declare a moratorium on fishing for
Atlantic striped bass within the coastal waters of that coastal
State. In making such a determination, the Secretary shall
carefully consider and review the comments of the Commission, that
coastal State in question, and the Secretary of the Interior.''
Pub. L. 99-432, Sec. 2(a), redesignated subsec. (d) as (b).
Former subsec. (b) redesignated (a).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99-432, Sec. 2(a), struck out heading and
text of subsec. (c). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: ''On
December 30, 1985, and on the closing date of each biannual period
thereafter, the Commission shall notify the Secretaries of the
results of the monitoring under subsection (b) of this section of
each coastal State.''
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 99-432, Sec. 2(a), redesignated subsec. (d)
as (b).
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 5154 of this title.
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16 USC Sec. 5154 01/06/03
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TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 71A - ATLANTIC STRIPED BASS CONSERVATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 5154. Moratorium
-STATUTE-
(a) Secretarial action after notification
Upon receiving notice from the Commission under section 5153(c)
of this title of a negative determination regarding a coastal
State, the Secretaries shall determine jointly, within 30 days,
whether that coastal State is in compliance with the Plan and, if
the State is not in compliance, the Secretaries shall declare
jointly a moratorium on fishing for Atlantic striped bass within
the coastal waters of that coastal State. In making such a
determination, the Secretaries shall carefully consider and review
the comments of the Commission and that coastal State in question.
(b) Prohibited acts during moratorium
During a moratorium period, it is unlawful for any person -
(1) to engage in fishing within the moratorium area;
(2) to land, or attempt to land, Atlantic striped bass that are
caught, taken, or harvested in violation of paragraph (1);
(3) to land lawfully harvested Atlantic striped bass within the
boundaries of a coastal State when a moratorium declared under
subsection (a) of this section applies to that State; or
(4) to fail to return to the water Atlantic striped bass to
which the moratorium applies that are caught incidental to
harvesting that occurs in the course of commercial or
recreational fish catching activities, regardless of the physical
condition of the striped bass when caught.
(c) Civil penalties
(1) Civil penalty
Any person who commits any act that is unlawful under
subsection (b) of this section shall be liable to the United
States for a civil penalty as provided by section 308 of the
Magnuson Act (16 U.S.C. 1858).
(2) Civil forfeitures
(A) In general
Any vessel (including its gear, equipment, appurtenances,
stores, and cargo) used, and any fish (or the fair market value
thereof) taken or retained, in any manner, in connection with,
or as the result of, the commission of any act that is unlawful
under subsection (b) of this section shall be subject to
forfeiture to the United States as provided in section 310 of
the Magnuson Act (16 U.S.C. 1860).
(B) Disposal of fish
Any fish seized pursuant to this chapter may be disposed of
pursuant to the order of a court of competent jurisdiction, or,
if perishable, in a manner prescribed in regulations.
(d) Enforcement
A person authorized by the Secretaries or the Secretary of the
department in which the Coast Guard is operating may take any
action to enforce a moratorium declared under subsection (a) of
this section that an officer authorized by the Secretary under
section 311(b) of the Magnuson Act (16 U.S.C. 1861(b)) may take to
enforce that Act (16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.). The Secretaries may, by
agreement, on a reimbursable basis or otherwise, utilize the
personnel, services, equipment (including aircraft and vessels),
and facilities of any other Federal department or agency and of any
agency of a State in carrying out that enforcement.
(e) Regulations
The Secretaries may issue regulations to implement this section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 98-613, Sec. 5, Oct. 31, 1984, 98 Stat. 3189; Pub. L.
99-432, Sec. 3, Oct. 1, 1986, 100 Stat. 990; Pub. L. 100-589, Sec.
6(g)(2), Nov. 3, 1988, 102 Stat. 2988; Pub. L. 102-130, Sec. 2(a),
Oct. 17, 1991, 105 Stat. 626; Pub. L. 104-208, div. A, title I,
Sec. 101(a) (title II, Sec. 211(b)), Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat.
3009, 3009-41; Pub. L. 105-146, Sec. 2, Dec. 16, 1997, 111 Stat.
2674.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1997 - Pub. L. 105-146 amended section catchline and text
generally. Prior to amendment, section defined terms ''moratorium
area'' and ''moratorium period'', prohibited acts during
moratorium, and provided for penalties, forefeitures, and
enforcement.
1996 - Subsec. (e)(2). Pub. L. 104-208 substituted
''Magnuson-Stevens Fishery'' for ''Magnuson Fishery''.
1991 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 102-130 designated existing
provisions as par. (1) and added pars. (2) and (3).
1988 - Subsecs. (c)(2), (d)(2). Pub. L. 100-589 substituted
''Magnuson Act'' for ''Act of 1976''.
1986 - Pub. L. 99-432, Sec. 3(b), which directed the substitution
of ''Secretaries'' for ''Secretary'', was executed by making the
substitution in subsec. (a)(2), in three places in subsec. (c), and
in two places in subsec. (e) to reflect the probable intent of
Congress.
Pub. L. 99-432, Sec. 3(a), which directed the substitution of
''section 5153(b)'' for ''section 5153(d)'', was executed by making
the substitution in subsecs. (a)(1), (2), (b)(3), and (e) to
reflect the probable intent of Congress.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Section 101(a) (title II, Sec. 211(b)) of div. A of Pub. L.
104-208 provided that the amendment made by that section is
effective 15 days after Oct. 11, 1996.
-TRANS-
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
For transfer of authorities, functions, personnel, and assets of
the Coast Guard, including the authorities and functions of the
Secretary of Transportation relating thereto, to the Department of
Homeland Security, and for treatment of related references, see
sections 468(b), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic
Security, and the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization
Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set out as a note under
section 542 of Title 6.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 5152 of this title.
-CITE-
16 USC Sec. 5155 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 71A - ATLANTIC STRIPED BASS CONSERVATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 5155. Continuing studies of striped bass populations
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
For the purposes of carrying out this chapter, the Secretaries
shall conduct continuing, comprehensive studies of Atlantic striped
bass stocks. These studies shall include, but shall not be limited
to, the following:
(1) Annual stock assessments, using fishery-dependent and
fishery-independent data, for the purposes of extending the
long-term population record generated by the annual striped bass
study conducted by the Secretaries before 1994 and understanding
the population dynamics of Atlantic striped bass.
(2) Investigations of the causes of fluctuations in Atlantic
striped bass populations.
(3) Investigations of the effects of water quality, land use,
and other environmental factors on the recruitment, spawning
potential, mortality, and abundance of Atlantic striped bass
populations, including the Delaware River population.
(4) Investigations of -
(A) the interactions between Atlantic striped bass and other
fish, including bluefish, menhaden, mackerel, and other forage
fish or possible competitors, stock assessments of these
species, to the extent appropriate; and
(B) the effects of interspecies predation and competition on
the recruitment, spawning potential mortality, and abundance of
Atlantic striped bass.
(b) Socio-economic study
The Secretaries, in consultation with with (FOOTNOTE 1) the
Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission, shall conduct a study
of the socio-economic benefits of the Atlantic striped bass
resource. The Secretaries shall issue a report to the Congress
concerning the findings of this study no later than September 30,
1998.
(FOOTNOTE 1) So in original.
(c) Reports
The Secretaries shall make biennial reports to the Congress and
to the Commission concerning the progress and findings of studies
conducted under subsection (a) of this section and shall make those
reports public. Such reports shall, to the extent appropriate,
contain recommendations of actions which could be taken to
encourage the sustainable management of Atlantic striped bass.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 98-613, Sec. 6, Oct. 31, 1984, 98 Stat. 3190; Pub. L.
105-146, Sec. 2, Dec. 16, 1997, 111 Stat. 2675.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1997 - Pub. L. 105-146 amended section catchline and text
generally, substituting provisions relating to continuing studies
of striped bass populations for provisions relating to
comprehensive annual surveys.
-CITE-
16 USC Sec. 5156 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 71A - ATLANTIC STRIPED BASS CONSERVATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 5156. Authorization of appropriations; cooperative agreements
-STATUTE-
(a) Authorization
For each of fiscal years 2001, 2002, and 2003, there are
authorized to be appropriated to carry out this chapter -
(1) $1,000,000 to the Secretary of Commerce; and
(2) $250,000 to the Secretary of the Interior.
(b) Cooperative agreements
The Secretaries may enter into cooperative agreements with the
Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission or with States, for the
purpose of using amounts appropriated pursuant to this section to
provide financial assistance for carrying out the purposes of this
chapter.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 98-613, Sec. 7, Oct. 31, 1984, 98 Stat. 3190; Pub. L.
99-432, Sec. 4, Oct. 1, 1986, 100 Stat. 990; Pub. L. 100-589, Sec.
1, Nov. 3, 1988, 102 Stat. 2984; Pub. L. 102-130, Sec. 2(b), Oct.
17, 1991, 105 Stat. 626; Pub. L. 105-146, Sec. 2, Dec. 16, 1997,
111 Stat. 2676; Pub. L. 106-555, title I, Sec. 101, Dec. 21, 2000,
114 Stat. 2765.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106-555 reenacted heading without
change and amended text generally. Prior to amendment, text read
as follows: ''For each of fiscal years 1998, 1999, and 2000, there
are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this chapter -
''(1) $800,000 to the Secretary of Commerce; and
''(2) $250,000 to the Secretary of the Interior.''
1997 - Pub. L. 105-146 amended section catchline and text
generally. Prior to amendment, section authorized appropriations
for fiscal years 1986 through 1994 and authorized the Secretaries
to enter into cooperative agreements with the Atlantic States
Marine Fisheries Commission.
1991 - Pub. L. 102-130, Sec. 2(b)(4), in section catchline
inserted at end ''; cooperative agreements''.
Pub. L. 102-130, Sec. 2(b)(1)-(3), designated existing provisions
as subsec. (a), inserted subsec. heading, substituted ''1991, 1992,
1993, and 1994,'' for ''and 1991,'', and added subsec. (b).
1988 - Pub. L. 100-589 substituted ''1988, 1989, 1990, and
1991,'' for ''and 1988,''.
1986 - Pub. L. 99-432 amended section catchline and text
generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: ''Funds for
activities in fiscal year 1985 under this chapter shall be made
available only from funds appropriated for the Department of
Commerce and the Department of the Interior for fiscal year 1985.
For fiscal year 1986, there are authorized such sums as may be
necessary or appropriate to carry out the provisions of this
chapter.''
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16 USC Sec. 5157 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 71A - ATLANTIC STRIPED BASS CONSERVATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 5157. Public participation in preparation of management plans
and amendments
-STATUTE-
(a) Standards and procedures
In order to ensure the opportunity for public participation in
the preparation of management plans and amendments to management
plans for Atlantic striped bass, the Commission shall prepare such
plans and amendments in accordance with the standards and
procedures established under section 5104(a)(2) of this title.
(b) Application
Subsection (a) of this section shall apply to management plans
and amendments adopted by the Commission after the 6-month period
beginning on December 16, 1997.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 98-613, Sec. 8, Oct. 31, 1984, 98 Stat. 3190; Pub. L.
105-146, Sec. 2, Dec. 16, 1997, 111 Stat. 2676.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1997 - Pub. L. 105-146 amended section catchline and text
generally, substituting provisions relating to public participation
in preparation of management plans and amendments for provisions
requiring the Secretaries to review the existing Plan and report to
the Commission and Committees of Congress on its adequacy.
-CITE-
16 USC Sec. 5158 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 71A - ATLANTIC STRIPED BASS CONSERVATION
-HEAD-
Sec. 5158. Protection of striped bass in the exclusive economic
zone
-STATUTE-
(a) Regulation of fishing in exclusive economic zone
The Secretary shall promulgate regulations governing fishing for
Atlantic striped bass in the exclusive economic zone that the
Secretary determines -
(1) are consistent with the national standards set forth in
section 301 of the Magnuson Act (16 U.S.C. 1851);
(2) are compatible with the Plan and each Federal moratorium in
effect on fishing for Atlantic striped bass within the coastal
waters of a coastal State;
(3) ensure the effectiveness of State regulations on fishing
for Atlantic striped bass within the coastal waters of a coastal
State; and
(4) are sufficient to assure the long-term conservation of
Atlantic striped bass populations.
(b) Consultation; periodic review of regulations
In preparing regulations under subsection (a) of this section,
the Secretary shall consult with the Atlantic States Marine
Fisheries Commission, the appropriate Regional Fishery Management
Councils, and each affected Federal, State, and local government
entity. The Secretary shall periodically review regulations
promulgated under subsection (a) of this section, and if necessary
to ensure their continued consistency with the requirements of
subsection (a) of this section, shall amend those regulations.
(c) Applicability of Magnuson Act provisions
The provisions of sections 307, 308, 309, 310, and 311 of the
Magnuson Act (16 U.S.C. 1857, 1858, 1859, 1860, and 1861) regarding
prohibited acts, civil penalties, criminal offenses, civil
forfeitures, and enforcement shall apply with respect to
regulations and any plan issued under subsection (a) of this
section as if such regulations or plan were issued under the
Magnuson Act.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 98-613, Sec. 9, as added Pub. L. 105-146, Sec. 2, Dec. 16,
1997, 111 Stat. 2676.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 9 of Pub. L. 98-613, Oct. 31, 1984, 98 Stat.
3190; Pub. L. 99-432, Sec. 5, Oct. 1, 1986, 100 Stat. 990; Pub. L.
100-589, Sec. 2, Nov. 3, 1988, 102 Stat. 2984; Pub. L. 102-130,
Sec. 2(c), Oct. 17, 1991, 105 Stat. 626, related to the period of
effectiveness of sections 1 to 8 of Pub. L. 98-613, prior to repeal
by Pub. L. 103-206, title VIII, Sec. 812, formerly Sec. 810, Dec.
20, 1993, 107 Stat. 2453, renumbered Sec. 812, Pub. L. 104-297,
title IV, Sec. 404(c), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3619. Section 812
of Pub. L. 103-206 was itself repealed by Pub. L. 106-555, title I,
Sec. 122(b)(1)(B), (2), Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2766.
-CITE-
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |