Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 16. Chapter 56: North Atlantic salmon fishing
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16 USC CHAPTER 56 - NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON FISHING 01/06/03
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TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 56 - NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON FISHING
.
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CHAPTER 56 - NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON FISHING
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Sec.
3601. Definitions.
3602. United States representation on Council and Commissions.
(a) Appointment and qualifications of Commissioners.
(b) Alternate Commissioners.
(c) Limited Federal employee status.
(d) Consultation with other parties.
3603. Receipt of Organization communications by Secretary of State.
(a) Concurrence with Secretaries of Commerce and the
Interior on regulatory measures; action on
other matters.
(b) Submission to President on failure of concurrence
on regulatory matters.
3604. Regulations and reports.
(a) Promulgation of regulations; implementation;
applicability.
(b) Preparation and submission of reports by certain
Secretaries.
3605. Cooperation with other agencies and institutions.
(a) Federal and State agencies; private institutions.
(b) Use of Federal facilities; reimbursement.
3606. Violations and penalties.
(a) Directed fishing for salmon; Convention, rules
and regulations.
(b) Civil and criminal penalties.
(c) Civil forfeiture of vessel.
3607. Enforcement.
3608. Authorization of appropriations.
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16 USC Sec. 3601 01/06/03
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TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 56 - NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON FISHING
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Sec. 3601. Definitions
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As used in this chapter, the term -
(1) ''Act of 1976'' means the Act entitled ''An Act to provide
for the conservation and management of the fisheries, and for
other purposes'', approved April 13, 1976 (16 U.S.C. 1801 et
seq.);
(2) ''Commission'' means any of the Commissions of the
Organization that are established by the Convention;
(3) ''Commissioner'' means a United States Commissioner
appointed under section 3602 of this title;
(4) ''Convention'' means the Convention for the Conservation of
Salmon in the North Atlantic Ocean, signed at Reykjavik, Iceland,
on March 2, 1982;
(5) ''Council'' means the Council established by the
Convention;
(6) ''fishing'' has the same meaning as such term has in
section 3(10) (FOOTNOTE 1) of the Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C.
1802(10));
(FOOTNOTE 1) See References in Text note below.
(7) ''Organization'' means the North Atlantic Salmon
Conservation Organization established under the Convention;
(8) ''person'' has the same meaning as such term has in section
3(19) (FOOTNOTE 1) of the Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 1802(19)); and
(9) ''salmon'' means all species of salmon which migrate in or
into the waters of the Atlantic Ocean north of 36 degrees north
latitude.
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(Pub. L. 97-389, title III, Sec. 302, Dec. 29, 1982, 96 Stat.
1951.)
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REFERENCES IN TEXT
An Act to provide for the conservation and management of the
fisheries, and for other purposes, approved April 13, 1976 (16
U.S.C. 1801 et seq.), referred to in par. (1), is Pub. L. 94-265,
Apr. 13, 1976, 90 Stat. 331, as amended, known as the
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, which is
classified principally to chapter 38 (Sec. 1801 et seq.) of this
title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 1801 of this title and
Tables.
Section 3 of the Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 1802), referred to in
pars. (6) and (8), was subsequently amended, and section 3(10) and
(19) no longer defines the terms ''fishing'' and ''person''.
However, such terms are defined elsewhere in that section.
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CODIFICATION
Section 3602 of this title, referred to in par. (3), was in the
original ''section 403 of this title'', meaning section 403 of
title III of Pub. L. 97-389, and has been translated as section
3602 of this title, section 303 of title III of Pub. L. 97-389, as
the probable intent of Congress, because title III of Pub. L.
97-389 does not contain a section 403 and section 3602 of this
title relates to appointment of a United States Commissioner.
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SHORT TITLE
Section 301 of title III of Pub. L. 97-389 provided: ''This title
(enacting this chapter) may be cited as the 'Atlantic Salmon
Convention Act of 1982'.''
Section 1 of Pub. L. 97-389 provided: ''That this Act (enacting
this chapter, amending sections 779b, 1034, and 1401 of this title
and sections 688 and 883 of Title 46, Appendix, Shipping, and
enacting provisions set out as notes under section 1823 of this
title and section 688 of Title 46, Appendix) may be cited as the
'Fisheries Amendments of 1982'.''
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16 USC Sec. 3602 01/06/03
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TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 56 - NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON FISHING
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Sec. 3602. United States representation on Council and Commissions
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(a) Appointment and qualifications of Commissioners
The United States shall be represented on the Council and
Commissions by three United States Commissioners to be appointed by
the President to serve at his pleasure. Of such Commissioners, one
shall be an official of the United States Government, and two shall
be individuals (not officials of the United States Government) who
are knowledgeable or experienced concerning the conservation and
management of salmon of United States origin.
(b) Alternate Commissioners
The Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of
Commerce and the Secretary of the Interior, may designate alternate
United States Commissioners. In the absence of a Commissioner
appointed under subsection (a) of this section, an alternate
Commissioner may exercise at any meeting of the Organization, the
Council, or any Commission all functions of such Commissioner.
(c) Limited Federal employee status
Individuals who serve as Commissioners and alternate
Commissioners shall not receive any compensation for such service.
Such individuals shall not be considered to be Federal employees
while performing such service, except for purposes of injury
compensation or tort claims liability as provided in chapter 81 of
title 5 and chapter 171 of title 28.
(d) Consultation with other parties
In carrying out their functions under the Convention, the
Commissioners may consult with the appropriate Regional Fishery
Management Councils established by section 302 of the Act of 1976
(16 U.S.C. 1852), and may consult with such other interested
parties as they consider appropriate. The Federal Advisory
Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App. et seq.) shall not apply to
consultations described in this subsection.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-389, title III, Sec. 303, Dec. 29, 1982, 96 Stat. 1952;
Pub. L. 98-44, title I, Sec. 102(1), July 12, 1983, 97 Stat. 216.)
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REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App. et seq.),
referred to in subsec. (d), is Pub. L. 92-463, Oct. 6, 1972, 86
Stat. 770, as amended, which is set out in the Appendix to Title 5,
Government Organization and Employees.
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AMENDMENTS
1983 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 98-44 substituted ''shall not be
considered'' for ''shall be considered''.
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SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 3601 of this title.
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16 USC Sec. 3603 01/06/03
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TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 56 - NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON FISHING
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Sec. 3603. Receipt of Organization communications by Secretary of
State
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(a) Concurrence with Secretaries of Commerce and the Interior on
regulatory measures; action on other matters
The Secretary of State may -
(1) receive, on behalf of the United States, reports, requests,
recommendations, proposals, and other communications of the
Organization and its subsidiary organs;
(2) with the concurrence of the Secretary of Commerce and the
Secretary of the Interior, approve, object to, or withdraw
objections to regulatory measures proposed in accordance with the
Convention; and
(3) act upon, or refer to other appropriate authority, any
communication referred to in paragraph (1) of this subsection
other than a proposed regulatory measure.
(b) Submission to President on failure of concurrence on regulatory
matters
If the concurrence required under subsection (a)(2) of this
section has not been obtained by the Secretary of State -
(1) regarding the approval of, or the objection to, a proposed
regulatory measure within forty-five days after the measure was
received on behalf of the United States; or
(2) regarding the withdrawal of an objection of the United
States to a proposed regulatory measure within forty-five days
after such withdrawal is proposed by the Secretary of State;
the Secretary of State shall submit the matter in disagreement,
together with a statement of the opposing positions, to the
President for timely disposition.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-389, title III, Sec. 304, Dec. 29, 1982, 96 Stat.
1952.)
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16 USC Sec. 3604 01/06/03
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TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 56 - NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON FISHING
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Sec. 3604. Regulations and reports
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(a) Promulgation of regulations; implementation; applicability
The Secretary of Commerce, in cooperation with the Secretary of
the Interior and the Secretary of the department in which the Coast
Guard is operating, shall promulgate such regulations pursuant to
section 553 of title 5 as may be necessary to carry out the
purposes and objectives of the Convention and this chapter, and to
implement regulatory measures that are binding on the United States
under the Convention. Any such regulation may be made applicable,
as necessary, to all persons and all vessels subject to the
jurisdiction of the United States, wherever located.
(b) Preparation and submission of reports by certain Secretaries
The Secretary of Commerce, in cooperation with the Secretary of
the Interior, shall prepare all statements, reports, and
notifications, required by articles 14 and 15 of the Convention and
submit such documents to the Secretary of State for transmission to
the Organization.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-389, title III, Sec. 305, Dec. 29, 1982, 96 Stat.
1953.)
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TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
For transfer of authorities, functions, personnel, and assets of
the Coast Guard, including the authorities and functions of the
Secretary of Transportation relating thereto, to the Department of
Homeland Security, and for treatment of related references, see
sections 468(b), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic
Security, and the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization
Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set out as a note under
section 542 of Title 6.
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16 USC Sec. 3605 01/06/03
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TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 56 - NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON FISHING
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Sec. 3605. Cooperation with other agencies and institutions
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(a) Federal and State agencies; private institutions
In carrying out the provisions of the Convention, the Secretary
of Commerce, in consultation with the Secretary of the Interior,
may arrange for the cooperation of agencies of the United States
and the States, and of private institutions and organizations.
(b) Use of Federal facilities; reimbursement
Appropriate agencies of the United States may cooperate in the
conduct of scientific and other programs, and may furnish
facilities and personnel, for the purposes of assisting the
Organization in carrying out its duties under the Convention. Such
agencies may accept reimbursement from the Organization for
providing such services, facilities, and personnel.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-389, title III, Sec. 306, Dec. 29, 1982, 96 Stat.
1953.)
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16 USC Sec. 3606 01/06/03
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TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 56 - NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON FISHING
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Sec. 3606. Violations and penalties
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(a) Directed fishing for salmon; Convention, rules and regulations
It is unlawful for any person, or any vessel, subject to the
jurisdiction of the United States -
(1) to conduct directed fishing for salmon in waters seaward of
twelve miles from the baselines from which the breadths of
territorial seas are measured, in waters of the Atlantic Ocean
north of 36 degrees north latitude; or
(2) to violate any provision of the Convention or this chapter,
or of any regulation promulgated under this chapter.
(b) Civil and criminal penalties
Any person who commits any act that is unlawful under subsection
(a) of this section shall -
(1) be liable to the United States for a civil penalty under
section 308 of the Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 1858) to the same
extent as if such act were an act prohibited under section 307 of
the Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 1857); and
(2) be guilty of an offense under section 309 of the Act of
1976 (16 U.S.C. 1859) to the same extent as if such act were an
act prohibited by section 307(1)(D), (E), (F), or (H) of the Act
of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 1857(1)(D), (E), (F), or (H)).
(c) Civil forfeiture of vessel
Any vessel used, and any fish (or the fair market value thereof)
taken or retained in any manner, in connection with or as the
result of the commission of an act which is unlawful under
subsection (a) of this section shall be subject to civil forfeiture
under section 310 of the Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 1860) to the same
extent as if such vessel was used in, or such fish was taken or
retained in connection with or as the result of, the commission of
an act prohibited by section 307 of the Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C.
1857).
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-389, title III, Sec. 307, Dec. 29, 1982, 96 Stat. 1953;
Pub. L. 98-44, title I, Sec. 102(2), July 12, 1983, 97 Stat. 216.)
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AMENDMENTS
1983 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 98-44 inserted provision that any
fish, or the fair market value thereof, taken or retained in
connection with or as the result of the commission of an act
unlawful under subsection (a) of this section shall be subject to
civil forfeitures under section 1860 of this title to the same
extent as if such fish was taken or retained in connection with or
as the result of the commission of an act prohibited by section
1857 of this title.
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16 USC Sec. 3607 01/06/03
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TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 56 - NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON FISHING
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Sec. 3607. Enforcement
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The Secretary of Commerce and the Secretary of the department in
which the Coast Guard is operating shall enforce the provisions of
this chapter and any regulation issued under this chapter. For
purposes of such enforcement, such provisions and regulations shall
be considered to be provisions of the Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. 1801
et seq.) to which section 311(a), (b), (c), and (d) of the Act of
1976 (16 U.S.C. 1861(a), (b), (c), and (d), respectively) apply.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-389, title III, Sec. 308, Dec. 29, 1982, 96 Stat.
1953.)
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REFERENCES IN TEXT
For Act of 1976, referred to in text, see section 3601(1) of this
title and References in Text note set out under section 3601 of
this title.
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TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
For transfer of authorities, functions, personnel, and assets of
the Coast Guard, including the authorities and functions of the
Secretary of Transportation relating thereto, to the Department of
Homeland Security, and for treatment of related references, see
sections 468(b), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic
Security, and the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization
Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set out as a note under
section 542 of Title 6.
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16 USC Sec. 3608 01/06/03
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TITLE 16 - CONSERVATION
CHAPTER 56 - NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON FISHING
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Sec. 3608. Authorization of appropriations
-STATUTE-
There are authorized to be appropriated from time to time such
sums as may be necessary for carrying out the purposes and
provisions of the Convention and this chapter including -
(1) necessary travel expenses of the Commissioners and
alternative Commissioners in accordance with the Federal Travel
Regulation and sections 5701, 5702, 5704 through 5708, and 5731
of title 5; and
(2) the United States contribution to the Organization as
provided in Article 16 of the Convention, not to exceed $50,000
for fiscal year 1983, and not to exceed, for each succeeding
fiscal year, the amount assessed by the Organization for the
United States for such year.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 97-389, title III, Sec. 309, Dec. 29, 1982, 96 Stat.
1954.)
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |