Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 12. Chapter 44: Truth in Savings
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12 USC CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS 01/06/03
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TITLE 12 - BANKS AND BANKING
CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS
.
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CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS
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Sec.
4301. Findings and purpose.
(a) Findings.
(b) Purpose.
4302. Disclosure of interest rates and terms of accounts.
(a) In general.
(b) Broadcast and electronic media and outdoor
advertising exception.
(c) Disclosure required for on-premises displays.
(d) Misleading descriptions of free or no-cost
accounts prohibited.
(e) Misleading or inaccurate advertisements, etc.,
prohibited.
4303. Account schedule.
(a) In general.
(b) Information on fees and charges.
(c) Information on interest rates.
(d) Other information.
(e) Style and format.
4304. Disclosure requirements for certain accounts.
4305. Distribution of schedules.
(a) In general.
(b) Distribution in case of certain initial deposits.
(c) Distribution of notice of certain changes.
(d) Distribution in case of accounts established by
more than 1 individual or by a group.
(e) Notice to account holders as of effective date of
regulations.
4306. Payment of interest.
(a) Calculated on full amount of principal.
(b) No particular method of compounding interest
required.
(c) Date by which interest must accrue.
4307. Periodic statements.
4308. Regulations.
(a) In general.
(b) Model forms and clauses.
4309. Administrative enforcement.
(a) In general.
(b) Additional enforcement powers.
(c) Regulations by agencies other than the Board.
4310. Repealed.
4311. Credit unions.
(a) In general.
(b) Regulations prescribed by NCUA.
4312. Effect on State law.
4313. Definitions.
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12 USC Sec. 4301 01/06/03
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TITLE 12 - BANKS AND BANKING
CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS
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Sec. 4301. Findings and purpose
-STATUTE-
(a) Findings
The Congress hereby finds that economic stability would be
enhanced, competition between depository institutions would be
improved, and the ability of the consumer to make informed
decisions regarding deposit accounts, and to verify accounts, would
be strengthened if there was uniformity in the disclosure of terms
and conditions on which interest is paid and fees are assessed in
connection with such accounts.
(b) Purpose
It is the purpose of this chapter to require the clear and
uniform disclosure of -
(1) the rates of interest which are payable on deposit accounts
by depository institutions; and
(2) the fees that are assessable against deposit accounts,
so that consumers can make a meaningful comparison between the
competing claims of depository institutions with regard to deposit
accounts.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 102-242, title II, Sec. 262, Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat.
2334.)
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SHORT TITLE
Section 261 of Pub. L. 102-242 provided that: ''This subtitle
(subtitle F (Sec. 261-274) of title II of Pub. L. 102-242, enacting
this chapter) may be cited as the 'Truth in Savings Act'.''
SEPARABILITY
If any provision of Pub. L. 102-242 or any application of any
provision thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid,
the remainder of Pub. L. 102-242 and the application of any
remaining provision of such Act to any other person or circumstance
not to be affected by such holding, see section 481 of Pub. L.
102-242, set out as a note under section 1811 of this title.
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12 USC Sec. 4302 01/06/03
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TITLE 12 - BANKS AND BANKING
CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS
-HEAD-
Sec. 4302. Disclosure of interest rates and terms of accounts
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c) of this section,
each advertisement, announcement, or solicitation initiated by any
depository institution or deposit broker relating to any demand or
interest-bearing account offered by an insured depository
institution which includes any reference to a specific rate of
interest payable on amounts deposited in such account, or to a
specific yield or rate of earnings on amounts so deposited, shall
state the following information, to the extent applicable, in a
clear and conspicuous manner:
(1) The annual percentage yield.
(2) The period during which such annual percentage yield is in
effect.
(3) All minimum account balance and time requirements which
must be met in order to earn the advertised yield (and, in the
case of accounts for which more than 1 yield is stated, each
annual percentage yield and the account minimum balance
requirement associated with each such yield shall be in close
proximity and have equal prominence).
(4) The minimum amount of the initial deposit which is required
to open the account in order to obtain the yield advertised, if
such minimum amount is greater than the minimum balance necessary
to earn the advertised yield.
(5) A statement that regular fees or other conditions could
reduce the yield.
(6) A statement that an interest penalty is required for early
withdrawal.
(b) Broadcast and electronic media and outdoor advertising
exception
The Board may, by regulation, exempt advertisements,
announcements, or solicitations made by any broadcast or electronic
medium or outdoor advertising display not on the premises of the
depository institution from any disclosure requirements described
in paragraph (4) or (5) of subsection (a) of this section if the
Board finds that any such disclosure would be unnecessarily
burdensome.
(c) Disclosure required for on-premises displays
The disclosure requirements contained in this section shall not
apply to any sign (including a rate board) disclosing a rate or
rates of interest which is displayed on the premises of the
depository institution if such sign contains -
(1) the accompanying annual percentage yield; and
(2) a statement that the consumer should request further
information from an employee of the depository institution
concerning the fees and terms applicable to the advertised
account.
(d) Misleading descriptions of free or no-cost accounts prohibited
No advertisement, announcement, or solicitation made by any
depository institution or deposit broker may refer to or describe
an account as a free or no-cost account (or words of similar
meaning) if -
(1) in order to avoid fees or service charges for any period -
(A) a minimum balance must be maintained in the account
during such period; or
(B) the number of transactions during such period may not
exceed a maximum number; or
(2) any regular service or transaction fee is imposed.
(e) Misleading or inaccurate advertisements, etc., prohibited
No depository institution or deposit broker shall make any
advertisement, announcement, or solicitation relating to a deposit
account that is inaccurate or misleading or that misrepresents its
deposit contracts.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 102-242, title II, Sec. 263, Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat.
2334; Pub. L. 102-550, title IX, Sec. 957(a), Oct. 28, 1992, 106
Stat. 3896; Pub. L. 104-208, div. A, title II, Sec. 2604(b), Sept.
30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009-471.)
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AMENDMENTS
1996 - Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104-208 redesignated par. (1) as
entire subsec. (c) and subpars. (A) and (B) of former par. (1) as
pars. (1) and (2), respectively, and struck out former par. (1)
heading and heading and text of former par. (2). Text of former
par. (2) read as follows: ''For purposes of paragraph (1), a sign
shall only be considered to be displayed on the premises of a
depository institution if the sign is designed to be viewed only
from the interior of the premises of the depository institution.''
1992 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 957(a)(1), substituted
''subsections (b) and (c)'' for ''subsection (b)''.
Subsecs. (c) to (e). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 957(a)(2), (3), added
subsec. (c) and redesignated former subsecs. (c) and (d) as (d) and
(e), respectively.
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12 USC Sec. 4303 01/06/03
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TITLE 12 - BANKS AND BANKING
CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS
-HEAD-
Sec. 4303. Account schedule
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
Each depository institution shall maintain a schedule of fees,
charges, interest rates, and terms and conditions applicable to
each class of accounts offered by the depository institution, in
accordance with the requirements of this section and regulations
which the Board shall prescribe. The Board shall specify, in
regulations, which fees, charges, penalties, terms, conditions, and
account restrictions must be included in a schedule required under
this subsection. A depository institution need not include in such
schedule any information not specified in such regulation.
(b) Information on fees and charges
The schedule required under subsection (a) of this section with
respect to any account shall contain the following information:
(1) A description of all fees, periodic service charges, and
penalties which may be charged or assessed against the account
(or against the account holder in connection with such account),
the amount of any such fees, charge, or penalty (or the method by
which such amount will be calculated), and the conditions under
which any such amount will be assessed.
(2) All minimum balance requirements that affect fees, charges,
and penalties, including a clear description of how each such
minimum balance is calculated.
(3) Any minimum amount required with respect to the initial
deposit in order to open the account.
(c) Information on interest rates
The schedule required under subsection (a) of this section with
respect to any account shall include the following information:
(1) Any annual percentage yield.
(2) The period during which any such annual percentage yield
will be in effect.
(3) Any annual rate of simple interest.
(4) The frequency with which interest will be compounded and
credited.
(5) A clear description of the method used to determine the
balance on which interest is paid.
(6) The information described in paragraphs (1) through (4)
with respect to any period after the end of the period referred
to in paragraph (2) (or the method for computing any information
described in any such paragraph), if applicable.
(7) Any minimum balance which must be maintained to earn the
rates and obtain the yields disclosed pursuant to this subsection
and a clear description of how any such minimum balance is
calculated.
(8) A clear description of any minimum time requirement which
must be met in order to obtain the yields disclosed pursuant to
this subsection and any information described in paragraph (1),
(2), (3), or (4) that will apply if any time requirement is not
met.
(9) A statement, if applicable, that any interest which has
accrued but has not been credited to an account at the time of a
withdrawal from the account will not be paid by the depository
institution or credited to the account by reason of such
withdrawal.
(10) Any provision or requirement relating to nonpayment of
interest, including any charge or penalty for early withdrawal,
and the conditions under which any such charge or penalty may be
assessed.
(d) Other information
The schedule required under subsection (a) of this section shall
include such other disclosures as the Board may determine to be
necessary to allow consumers to understand and compare accounts,
including frequency of interest rate adjustments, account
restrictions, and renewal policies for time accounts.
(e) Style and format
Schedules required under subsection (a) of this section shall be
written in clear and plain language and be presented in a format
designed to allow consumers to readily understand the terms of the
accounts offered.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 102-242, title II, Sec. 264, Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat.
2335.)
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SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 4305 of this title.
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12 USC Sec. 4304 01/06/03
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TITLE 12 - BANKS AND BANKING
CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS
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Sec. 4304. Disclosure requirements for certain accounts
-STATUTE-
The Board shall require, in regulations which the Board shall
prescribe, such modification in the disclosure requirements under
this chapter relating to annual percentage yield as may be
necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter in the case of
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(1) accounts with respect to which determination of annual
percentage yield is based on an annual rate of interest that is
guaranteed for a period of less than 1 year;
(2) variable rate accounts;
(3) accounts which, pursuant to law, do not guarantee payment
of a stated rate;
(4) multiple rate accounts; and
(5) accounts with respect to which determination of annual
percentage yield is based on an annual rate of interest that is
guaranteed for a stated term.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 102-242, title II, Sec. 265, Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat.
2336; Pub. L. 102-550, title XVI, Sec. 1604(e)(2)(A), Oct. 28,
1992, 106 Stat. 4084.)
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AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pub. L. 102-550 made technical amendment to references to
''this chapter'' wherever appearing to reflect correction of
corresponding provision of original act.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-550 effective as if included in the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991, Pub.
L. 102-242, as of Dec. 19, 1991, see section 1609(a) of Pub. L.
102-550, set out as a note under section 191 of this title.
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12 USC Sec. 4305 01/06/03
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TITLE 12 - BANKS AND BANKING
CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS
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Sec. 4305. Distribution of schedules
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
A schedule required under section 4303 of this title for an
appropriate account shall be -
(1) made available to any person upon request;
(2) provided to any potential customer before an account is
opened or a service is rendered; and
(3) provided to the depositor, in the case of any time deposit
which has a maturity of more than 30 days (FOOTNOTE 1) is
renewable at maturity without notice from the depositor, at least
30 days before the date of maturity.
(FOOTNOTE 1) So in original. Probably should be followed by
''and''.
(b) Distribution in case of certain initial deposits
If -
(1) a depositor is not physically present at an office of a
depository institution at the time an initial deposit is accepted
with respect to an account established by or for such person; and
(2) the schedule required under section 4303(a) of this title
has not been furnished previously to such depositor,
the depository institution shall mail the schedule to the depositor
at the address shown on the records of the depository institution
for such account no later than 10 days after the date of the
initial deposit.
(c) Distribution of notice of certain changes
If -
(1) any change is made in any term or condition which is
required to be disclosed in the schedule required under section
4303(a) of this title with respect to any account; and
(2) the change may reduce the yield or adversely affect any
holder of the account,
all account holders who may be affected by such change shall be
notified and provided with a description of the change by mail at
least 30 days before the change takes effect.
(d) Distribution in case of accounts established by more than 1
individual or by a group
If an account is established by more than 1 individual or for a
person other than an individual, any distribution described in this
section with respect to such account meets the requirements of this
section if the distribution is made to 1 of the individuals who
established the account or 1 individual representative of the
person on whose behalf such account was established.
(e) Notice to account holders as of effective date of regulations
For any account for which the depository institution delivers an
account statement on a quarterly or more frequent basis, the
depository institution shall include on or with the first regularly
scheduled mailing sent after the end of the 6-month period
beginning on the date of publication of regulations issued by the
Board in final form, a statement that the account holder has the
right to request an account schedule containing the terms, charges,
and interest rates of the account, and that the account holder may
wish to request such an account schedule.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 102-242, title II, Sec. 266, Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat.
2337; Pub. L. 102-550, title XVI, Sec. 1604(e)(1), Oct. 28, 1992,
106 Stat. 4084; Pub. L. 104-208, div. A, title II, Sec. 2604(d),
Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009-471.)
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AMENDMENTS
1996 - Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 104-208 inserted ''has a maturity
of more than 30 days'' after ''deposit which''.
1992 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 102-550 substituted ''on or with the
first regularly scheduled mailing sent after the end of the 6-month
period beginning on the date of publication'' for ''on or with any
regularly scheduled mailing posted or delivered within 180 days
after publication''.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-550 effective as if included in the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991, Pub.
L. 102-242, as of Dec. 19, 1991, see section 1609(a) of Pub. L.
102-550, set out as a note under section 191 of this title.
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12 USC Sec. 4306 01/06/03
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TITLE 12 - BANKS AND BANKING
CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS
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Sec. 4306. Payment of interest
-STATUTE-
(a) Calculated on full amount of principal
Interest on an interest-bearing account at any depository
institution shall be calculated by such institution on the full
amount of principal in the account for each day of the stated
calculation period at the rate or rates of interest disclosed
pursuant to this chapter.
(b) No particular method of compounding interest required
Subsection (a) of this section shall not be construed as
prohibiting or requiring the use of any particular method of
compounding or crediting of interest.
(c) Date by which interest must accrue
Interest on accounts that are subject to this chapter shall begin
to accrue not later than the business day specified for
interest-bearing accounts in section 4005 of this title, subject to
subsections (b) and (c) of such section.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 102-242, title II, Sec. 267, Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat.
2338; Pub. L. 102-550, title XVI, Sec. 1604(e)(2)(B), (C), Oct. 28,
1992, 106 Stat. 4084.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Subsecs. (a), (c). Pub. L. 102-550 made technical
amendment to references to ''this chapter'' to reflect correction
of corresponding provision of original act.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-550 effective as if included in the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991, Pub.
L. 102-242, as of Dec. 19, 1991, see section 1609(a) of Pub. L.
102-550, set out as a note under section 191 of this title.
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12 USC Sec. 4307 01/06/03
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TITLE 12 - BANKS AND BANKING
CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS
-HEAD-
Sec. 4307. Periodic statements
-STATUTE-
Each depository institution shall include on or with each
periodic statement provided to each account holder at such
institution a clear and conspicuous disclosure of the following
information with respect to such account:
(1) The annual percentage yield earned.
(2) The amount of interest earned.
(3) The amount of any fees or charges imposed.
(4) The number of days in the reporting period.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 102-242, title II, Sec. 268, Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat.
2338.)
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12 USC Sec. 4308 01/06/03
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TITLE 12 - BANKS AND BANKING
CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS
-HEAD-
Sec. 4308. Regulations
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
(1) Regulations required
Before the end of the 9-month period beginning on December 19,
1991, the Board, after consultation with each agency referred to
in section 4309(a) of this title and public notice and
opportunity for comment, shall prescribe regulations to carry out
the purpose and provisions of this chapter.
(2) Effective date of regulations
The regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) shall take
effect not later than 9 months after publication in final form.
(3) Contents of regulations
The regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) may contain such
classifications, differentiations, or other provisions, and may
provide for such adjustments and exceptions for any class of
accounts as, in the judgment of the Board, are necessary or
proper to carry out the purposes of this chapter, to prevent
circumvention or evasion of the requirements of this chapter, or
to facilitate compliance with the requirements of this chapter.
(4) Date of applicability
The provisions of this chapter shall not apply with respect to
any depository institution before the effective date of
regulations prescribed by the Board under this subsection (or by
the National Credit Union Administration Board under section
4311(b) (FOOTNOTE 1) of this title, in the case of any depository
institution described in clause (iv) of section 461(b)(1)(A) of
this title).
(FOOTNOTE 1) See References in Text note below.
(b) Model forms and clauses
(1) In general
The Board shall publish model forms and clauses for common
disclosures to facilitate compliance with this chapter. In
devising such forms, the Board shall consider the use by
depository institutions of data processing or similar automated
machines.
(2) Use of forms and clauses deemed in compliance
Nothing in this chapter may be construed to require a
depository institution to use any such model form or clause
prescribed by the Board under this subsection. A depository
institution shall be deemed to be in compliance with the
disclosure provisions of this chapter if the depository
institution -
(A) uses any appropriate model form or clause as published by
the Board; or
(B) uses any such model form or clause and changes it by -
(i) deleting any information which is not required by this
chapter; or
(ii) rearranging the format,
if in making such deletion or rearranging the format, the
depository institution does not affect the substance, clarity,
or meaningful sequence of the disclosure.
(3) Public notice and opportunity for comment
Model disclosure forms and clauses shall be adopted by the
Board after duly given notice in the Federal Register and an
opportunity for public comment in accordance with section 553 of
title 5.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 102-242, title II, Sec. 269, Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat.
2338; Pub. L. 102-550, title IX, Sec. 957(b), title XVI, Sec.
1604(e)(2)(D)-(H), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3897, 4084.)
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REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 4311(b) of this title, referred to in subsec. (a)(4), was
in the original ''section 12(b)'', probably meaning section 12(b)
of Pub. L. 102-242, and was translated as meaning section 272(b) of
Pub. L. 102-242, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
-MISC2-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 1604(e)(2)(D)-(H), made technical
amendment to references to ''this chapter'' wherever appearing to
reflect correction of corresponding provision of original act.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 957(b), substituted ''9
months'' for ''6 months''.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 1604 of Pub. L. 102-550 effective as if
included in the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement
Act of 1991, Pub. L. 102-242, as of Dec. 19, 1991, see section
1609(a) of Pub. L. 102-550, set out as a note under section 191 of
this title.
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12 USC Sec. 4309 01/06/03
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TITLE 12 - BANKS AND BANKING
CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS
-HEAD-
Sec. 4309. Administrative enforcement
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
Compliance with the requirements imposed under this chapter shall
be enforced under -
(1) section 8 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C.
1818) -
(A) by the appropriate Federal banking agency (as defined in
section 3(q) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C.
1813(q))) in the case of insured depository institutions (as
defined in section 3(c)(2) of such Act (12 U.S.C. 1813(c)(2)));
(B) by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation in the case
of depository institutions described in clause (i), (ii), or
(iii) of section 19(b)(1)(A) of the Federal Reserve Act (12
U.S.C. 461(b)(1)(A)) which are not insured depository
institutions (as defined in section 3(c)(2) of the Federal
Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813(c)(2))); and
(C) by the Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision in
the case of depository institutions described in clause (v) and
or (vi) of section 19(b)(1)(A) of the Federal Reserve Act (12
U.S.C. 461(b)(1)(A)) which are not insured depository
institutions (as defined in section 3(c)(2) of the Federal
Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813(c)(2))); and
(2) the Federal Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1751 et seq.), by
the National Credit Union Administration Board in the case of
depository institutions described in clause (iv) of section
19(b)(1)(A) of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 461(b)(1)(A)).
(b) Additional enforcement powers
(1) Violation of this chapter treated as violation of other Acts
For purposes of the exercise by any agency referred to in
subsection (a) of this section of such agency's powers under any
Act referred to in such subsection, a violation of a requirement
imposed under this chapter shall be deemed to be a violation of a
requirement imposed under that Act.
(2) Enforcement authority under other Acts
In addition to the powers of any agency referred to in
subsection (a) of this section under any provision of law
specifically referred to in such subsection, each such agency may
exercise, for purposes of enforcing compliance with any
requirement imposed under this chapter, any other authority
conferred on such agency by law.
(c) Regulations by agencies other than the Board
The authority of the Board to issue regulations under this
chapter does not impair the authority of any other agency referred
to in subsection (a) of this section to make rules regarding its
own procedures in enforcing compliance with the requirements
imposed under this chapter.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 102-242, title II, Sec. 270, Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat.
2339; Pub. L. 102-550, title XVI, Sec. 1604(e)(2)(I)-(K), (3), (4),
Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 4084.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Federal Credit Union Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(2), is
act June 26, 1934, ch. 750, 48 Stat. 1216, as amended, which is
classified generally to chapter 14 (Sec. 1751 et seq.) of this
title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
section 1751 of this title and Tables.
-MISC2-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pub. L. 102-550 made technical amendment to references to
''this chapter'' wherever appearing to reflect correction of
corresponding provision of original act.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-550 effective as if included in the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991, Pub.
L. 102-242, as of Dec. 19, 1991, see section 1609(a) of Pub. L.
102-550, set out as a note under section 191 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 4308 of this title.
-CITE-
12 USC Sec. 4310 01/06/03
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TITLE 12 - BANKS AND BANKING
CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS
-HEAD-
Sec. 4310. Repealed. Pub. L. 104-208, div. A, title II, Sec.
2604(a), Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009-470
-MISC1-
Section, Pub. L. 102-242, title II, Sec. 271, Dec. 19, 1991, 105
Stat. 2340; Pub. L. 102-550, title XVI, Sec. 1604(e)(2)(L)-(O),
Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 4084, related to civil liability for
depository institutions which failed to comply with any
requirements of chapter or regulations with respect to account
holders.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL
Pub. L. 104-208, div. A, title II, Sec. 2604(a), Sept. 30, 1996,
110 Stat. 3009-470, provided that: ''Effective as of the end of the
5-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act
(Sept. 30, 1996), section 271 of the Truth in Savings Act (12
U.S.C. 4310) is repealed.''
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12 USC Sec. 4311 01/06/03
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TITLE 12 - BANKS AND BANKING
CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS
-HEAD-
Sec. 4311. Credit unions
-STATUTE-
(a) In general
No regulation prescribed by the Board under this chapter shall
apply directly with respect to any depository institution described
in clause (iv) of section 461(b)(1)(A) of this title.
(b) Regulations prescribed by NCUA
Within 90 days of the effective date of any regulation prescribed
by the Board under this chapter, the National Credit Union
Administration Board shall prescribe a regulation substantially
similar to the regulation prescribed by the Board taking into
account the unique nature of credit unions and the limitations
under which they may pay dividends on member accounts.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 102-242, title II, Sec. 272, Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat.
2342; Pub. L. 102-550, title XVI, Sec. 1604(e)(2)(P), (Q), Oct. 28,
1992, 106 Stat. 4084.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pub. L. 102-550 made technical amendment to references to
''this chapter'' wherever appearing to reflect correction of
corresponding provision of original act.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-550 effective as if included in the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991, Pub.
L. 102-242, as of Dec. 19, 1991, see section 1609(a) of Pub. L.
102-550, set out as a note under section 191 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 4308 of this title.
-CITE-
12 USC Sec. 4312 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 12 - BANKS AND BANKING
CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS
-HEAD-
Sec. 4312. Effect on State law
-STATUTE-
The provisions of this chapter do not supersede any provisions of
the law of any State relating to the disclosure of yields payable
or terms for accounts to the extent such State law requires the
disclosure of such yields or terms for accounts, except to the
extent that those laws are inconsistent with the provisions of this
chapter, and then only to the extent of the inconsistency. The
Board may determine whether such inconsistencies exist.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 102-242, title II, Sec. 273, Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat.
2342; Pub. L. 102-550, title XVI, Sec. 1604(e)(2)(R), Oct. 28,
1992, 106 Stat. 4084.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1992 - Pub. L. 102-550 made technical amendment to references to
''this chapter'' wherever appearing to reflect correction of
corresponding provision of original act.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-550 effective as if included in the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991, Pub.
L. 102-242, as of Dec. 19, 1991, see section 1609(a) of Pub. L.
102-550, set out as a note under section 191 of this title.
-CITE-
12 USC Sec. 4313 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 12 - BANKS AND BANKING
CHAPTER 44 - TRUTH IN SAVINGS
-HEAD-
Sec. 4313. Definitions
-STATUTE-
For the purposes of this chapter -
(1) Account
The term ''account'' means any account intended for use by and
generally used by consumers primarily for personal, family, or
household purposes that is offered by a depository institution
into which a consumer deposits funds, including demand accounts,
time accounts, negotiable order of withdrawal accounts, and share
draft accounts.
(2) Annual percentage yield
The term ''annual percentage yield'' means the total amount of
interest that would be received on a $100 deposit, based on the
annual rate of simple interest and the frequency of compounding
for a 365-day period, expressed as a percentage calculated by a
method which shall be prescribed by the Board in regulations.
(3) Annual rate of simple interest
The term ''annual rate of simple interest'' -
(A) means the annualized rate of interest paid with respect
to each compounding period, expressed as a percentage; and
(B) may be referred to as the ''annual percentage rate''.
(4) Board
The term ''Board'' means the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System.
(5) Deposit broker
The term ''deposit broker'' -
(A) has the meaning given to such term in section 1831f(f)(1)
(FOOTNOTE 1) of this title; and
(FOOTNOTE 1) See References in Text note below.
(B) includes any person who solicits any amount from any
other person for deposit in an insured depository institution.
(6) Depository institution
The term ''depository institution'' has the meaning given such
term in clauses (i) through (vi) of section 461(b)(1)(A) of this
title, but does not include any nonautomated credit union that
was not required to comply with the requirements of this chapter
(FOOTNOTE 1) as of September 30, 1996, pursuant to the
determination of the National Credit Union Administration Board.
(7) Interest
The term ''interest'' includes dividends paid with respect to
share draft accounts which are accounts within the meaning of
paragraph (3).
(8) Multiple rate account
The term ''multiple rate account'' means any account that has 2
or more annual rates of simple interest which take effect at the
same time or in succeeding periods and which are known at the
time of disclosure.
-SOURCE-
(Pub. L. 102-242, title II, Sec. 274, Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat.
2342; Pub. L. 102-550, title XVI, Sec. 1604(e)(2)(S), Oct. 28,
1992, 106 Stat. 4084; Pub. L. 103-325, title III, Sec. 332, Sept.
23, 1994, 108 Stat. 2232; Pub. L. 104-208, div. A, title II, Sec.
2604(c), Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009-471.)
-REFTEXT-
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 1831f(f)(1) of this title, referred to in par. (5)(A),
was redesignated section 1831f(g)(1) of this title by Pub. L.
102-242, title III, Sec. 301(a)(4), Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat. 2344.
This chapter, referred to in par. (6), was in the original ''this
title'', and was translated as meaning ''this subtitle'', which is
subtitle F of title II of Pub. L. 102-242, Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat.
2334, which enacted this chapter, to reflect the probable intent of
Congress.
-MISC2-
AMENDMENTS
1996 - Par. (6). Pub. L. 104-208 inserted before period at end
'', but does not include any nonautomated credit union that was not
required to comply with the requirements of this chapter as of
September 30, 1996, pursuant to the determination of the National
Credit Union Administration Board''.
1994 - Par. (1). Pub. L. 103-325 amended par. (1) generally.
Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: ''The term 'account'
means any account offered to 1 or more individuals or an
unincorporated nonbusiness association of individuals by a
depository institution into which a customer deposits funds,
including demand accounts, time accounts, negotiable order of
withdrawal accounts, and share draft accounts.''
1992 - Pub. L. 102-550 made technical amendment to reference to
''this chapter'' in introductory provisions to reflect correction
of corresponding provision of original act.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102-550 effective as if included in the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991, Pub.
L. 102-242, as of Dec. 19, 1991, see section 1609(a) of Pub. L.
102-550, set out as a note under section 191 of this title.
-CITE-
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |