Legislación


US (United States) Code. Title 11. Preliminary


-CITE-

11 USC TITLE 11 - BANKRUPTCY 01/06/03

-EXPCITE-

TITLE 11 - BANKRUPTCY

.

-HEAD-

TITLE 11 - BANKRUPTCY

-MISC1-

THIS TITLE WAS ENACTED BY PUB. L. 95-598, TITLE I, SEC. 101, NOV.

6, 1978, 92 STAT. 2549

Chap. Sec.

1. General Provisions 101

3. Case Administration 301

5. Creditors, the Debtor, and the Estate 501

7. Liquidation 701

9. Adjustment of Debts of a Municipality 901

11. Reorganization 1101

12. Adjustment of Debts of Family Farmers with Regular Annual

Income (FOOTNOTE 1) 1201

(FOOTNOTE 1) So in original. Does not conform to chapter

heading.

13. Adjustment of Debts of an Individual With Regular Income

1301

(15. Repealed.)

AMENDMENTS

1994 - Pub. L. 103-394, title V, Sec. 501(d)(39), Oct. 22, 1994,

108 Stat. 4147, struck out item for chapter 15, ''United States

Trustees''.

1986 - Pub. L. 99-554, title II, Sec. 257(a), Oct. 27, 1986, 100

Stat. 3114, added item for chapter 12.

Table I

This Table lists the sections of former Title 11, Bankruptcy, and

hich cover similar and related subject matter.

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Title 11 Former Sections Title 11 New Sections

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1(1)-(3) Rep.

1(4) 101(12)

1(5)-(7) Rep.

1(8) 101(8)

1(9), (10) Rep.

1(11) 101(9)

1(12), (13) Rep.

1(14) 101(11)

1(15), (16) Rep.

1(17) 101(17), (18)

1(18) Rep.

1(19) 101(26)

1(20)-(22) Rep.

1(23) 101(30)

1(24) 101(31)

1(25), (26) Rep.

1(27) 101(34)

1(28), (29) Rep.

1(29a) 101(38)

1(30) 101(40)

1(31) Rep.

1(32) 101(24)

1(33), (34) Rep.

1(35) 102(7)

11(a)(1) 109(a)

11(a)(2) 502(j)

11(a)(2A) 505(a), (b)

11(a)(3), (4) Rep.

11(a)(5) 721

11(a)(6) Rep.

11(a)(7) 363

11(a)(8) 350

11(a)(9)-(14) Rep.

11(a)(15) 105

11(a)(16) Rep.

11(a)(17) 324

11(a)(18) 303(i)

11(a)(19), (20) Rep.

11(a)(21) 543(b), (c)

11(a)(22) 305(a)(2)

11(b) Rep.

21 303(h)

22 109(b)

22(a) 301

22(b) 303(a)

23(a) Rep.

23(b) 303(b)

23(c)-(f) Rep.

23(g) 723

23(h)-(k) Rep.

24 522

25(a)(1) 343, 521(4)

25(a)(2) Rep.

25(a)(3) 521(2)

25(a)(4) 521(3)

25(a)(5) 521(3)

25(a)(6) 521(2)

25(a)(7) 521(2)

25(a)(8), (9) 521(1)

25(a)(10) 343, 344

25(a)(11) 521(3)

25(b) Rep.

26 541(a)

27, 28 Rep.

29(a) 362

29(b)-(d) Rep.

29(e) 108(a), (b)

29(f) 108(c)

30, 31 (See former 501-1103)

32(a) 727(a)(10), 1141(d)(4)

32(b) 727(c)

32(c)(1) 727(a)(2), (4)

32(c)(2) 727(a)(3)

32(c)(3) 727(a)(4)

32(c)(4) 727(a)(2)

32(c)(5) 727(a)(8), (9)

32(c)(6) 727(a)(6)

32(c)(7) 727(a)(5)

32(c)(8) Rep.

32(d), (e) Rep.

32(f) 524(a)

32(g), (h) Rep.

33 727(d), (e), 1328(e)

34 524(e)

35(a)(1) 523(a)(1)

35(a)(2) 523(a)(2)

35(a)(3) 523(a)(3)

35(a)(4) 523(a)(4)

35(a)(5), (6) Rep.

35(a)(7) 523(a)(5)

35(a)(8) 523(a)(6)

35(b) 523(b), 349(a)

35(c) 523(c)

35(c)(4) 362

41(a) Rep.

41(b) 303(d)

41(c)-(e) Rep.

41(f) 301

42 T. 28 Sec. 1480

43 Rep.

44(a) 343

44(b)-(f) Rep.

44(g) 549(c)

44(h)-(l) Rep.

45-51 Rep.

52, 53 Rep.

54 Rep.

55 T. 28 Sec. 1475

61-71 Rep.

72(a) 702

72(b) 705

72(c) 327(c)

73 321

74 325, 703(a)

75(a)(1) 704(1)

75(a)(2) 345

75(a)(3) 704(2)

75(a)(4) Rep.

75(a)(5) 704(2)

75(a)(6) Rep.

75(a)(7) 704(3)

75(a)(8) 704(4)

75(a)(9) 704(5)

75(a)(10) 704(6)

75(a)(11), (12) Rep.

75(a)(13) 704(8)

75(a)(14) Rep.

75(b), (c) Rep.

76(a), (b) Rep.

76(c) 326(a), 330

76(d) Rep.

76(e) 326(d)

76(f), (g) Rep.

76a 330

77 107

78(a) Rep.

78(b) 322(a)

78(c) 322(b)(1)

78(d) 322(b)(2)

78(e) Rep.

78(f), (g) 322(b)(2)

78(h) Rep.

78(i) 322(c)

78(j)-(l) Rep.

78(m) 322(d)

78(n) Rep.

79-82 Rep.

91, 92 341

93(a)-(c) Rep.

93(d) 502(a), (c)

93(e) Rep.

93(f) 502(b)

93(g) 502(d)

93(h) 506(a), (b)

93(i) 501(b), 509

93(j) 724(a)

93(k) 502(j)

93(l), (m) Rep.

93(n) 501(a), 726(a)(3)

93a Rep.

94 342

95(a) 301

95(b) 303(b)

95(c), (d) Rep.

95(e) 303(b)

95(f) 303(c)

95(g) 303(j), 707

95(h) Rep.

96 547

96(a)(4) 547(e)(1)(B)

96(b) 550, 551

96(c) 547(c)(4), 553

96(d) 329

96(e)(1) 741

96(e)(2) 745, 751, 752

96(e)(3) 753

96(e)(5) 749

101 345

101a Rep.

102(a)(1) 503(b)(2)

102(a)(2)-(4) Rep.

102(b) Rep.

102(c) 504

102(d) Rep.

103 101(4)

103(a)(9) 502(b)(7)

103(c) 365

103a Rep.

104(a) 507

104(a)(1) 503(b)

104(a)(2) 507(a)(3)

104(a)(4) 502(b)(4), 505(a), (b)

104(b) Rep.

105(a)-(c) Rep.

105(d) 508

105(e) Rep.

106(a) 347(a)

106(b) Rep.

107(a) 349(b), 547(b), (d), 551

107(b), (c) 545

107(c)(1)(A) 545(1)

107(c)(1)(B) 545(2), 546(b)

107(c)(1)(C) 545(3), (4)

107(c)(2) 551

107(c)(3) 724(b)

107(d)(1)(a)-(c) Rep.

107(d)(1)(d) 101(26)

107(d)(1)(e) Rep.

107(d)(2) 548(a)

107(d)(3) 550

107(d)(4) 548(b)

107(d)(5) 548(d)(1)

107(d)(6) 548(c), 550, 551

107(d)(7) Rep.

107(e), (f) Rep.

108 502(b)(3), 553

109(a) 303(e)

109(b) 303(i)

109(c) Rep.

109(d) 303(g), 543(b), (c)

110(a) 541(a)

110(a)(3) 541(b)

110(a)(5) 522(d)(7), (8)

110(b) 365

110(c) 541(e), 544(a)

110(d)(1) 549(a)

110(d)(2), (3) 542(c)

110(d)(4), (5) Rep.

110(e) 544(b)

110(f) 363

110(g)-(i) Rep.

111, 112 Rep.

201, 202 (See former 501-1103)

202a-204 Rep.

205(a) Rep.

205(b) 1171(b), 1172

205(c)(1) 1163

205(c)(2) 1166

205(c)(3)-(5) Rep.

205(c)(6) 1169

205(c)(7)-(13) Rep.

205(d) Rep.

205(e) 1173

205(f)-(i) Rep.

205(j) 1168

205(k), (l) Rep.

205(m) 101(33)

205(n) 1167, 1171(a)

205(o) 1170

205(p)-(s) Rep.

205a Rep.

206, 207 (See former 501-1103)

208 Rep.

301-303 Rep.

401(1) 101(4)

401(2) Rep.

401(3) 101(9)

401(4) Rep.

401(5) 101(11)

401(6) 101(28)

401(7) 101(30)

401(8) 101(12)

401(9) Rep.

401(10) 902(2)

401(11) 903(3)

402(a) Rep.

402(b)(1), (2) 901

402(b)(3) Rep.

402(c) 904

402(d) 921(b)

403 903

404 101(29), 109(c)

405(a) 921(a), (c)-(f)

405(b) 901, 924

405(c) Rep.

405(d) 923

405(e) 901

405(e)(1) 922(a)

405(f), (g) Rep.

405(h) 901, 926

406, 407 Rep.

408(a) 925

408(b) 901

408(c) Rep.

409 901

410(a) 941, 942

410(b) 942

411, 412 901

413 901, 943(a)

414(a) 901

414(b)(1) 943(b)(5), (6)

414(b)(2) 943(b)(2)

414(b)(3) Rep.

414(b)(4) 943(b)(3)

414(b)(5) Rep.

414(b)(6) 943(b)(4)

415(a) 944(a)

415(b)(1) 944(b)

415(b)(2) 944(c)

416(a) Rep.

416(b) 901

416(c) Rep.

416(d) 347(b), 901

416(e) 945(a)

416(f) Rep.

417 946

418 927

501, 502 Rep.

506(1) 101(4)

506(2), (3) Rep.

506(4) 101(9)

506(5) 101(12)

506(6) 101(11)

506(7) Rep.

506(8) 101(23)

506(9) 101(31)

506(10) Rep.

506(11) 101(35)

506(12), (13) Rep.

507 1124

511, 512 Rep.

513 362

514, 515 Rep.

516(1) 365

516(2) 364

516(3) 363

516(4) 362

516(5), (6) 1110

517-521 Rep.

526 303(b)

527 Rep.

528 T. 28 Sec. 1472

529-533 Rep.

536, 537 303(d)

541-549 Rep.

556 1104(a)

557 327

558 101(13)

559 1105

560 324, 1104(c)

561, 562 Rep.

563 1107(a)

564 1106(a)(2)

565 Rep.

566 107

567(1) 1106(a)(3)

567(2) Rep.

567(3) 1106(a)(4)(A)

567(4) Rep.

567(5) 1106(a)(4)

567(6) Rep.

568 1104(b), 1106(b)

569 1106(a)(5)

570 1121

571-574 Rep.

575 1125(d)

576 1125(b)

577, 578 Rep.

579 1126, 1128(a)

580 1128(b)

586 541(a)

587 1106

588 1107(a)

589 1108

590 Rep.

591 327

596 501(a), 1111

597 1122

598 501(a)

599 1126(a)

600, 601 Rep.

602 502(b)(7)

603 1126(e)

604 1143

605 347(b)

606 1109(b)

607 1109

608 1109(a)

609-613 Rep.

616(1) 1123(b)(1)

616(2) 1123(a)(5), (b)(4)

616(3) Rep.

616(4) 1123(b)(2)

616(5) 1123(a)(3)

616(6) 1123(a)(2)

616(7)-(9) Rep.

616(10) 1123(a)(5)

616(11) 1123(a)(7)

616(12)(a) 1123(a)(6)

616(12)(b) Rep.

616(13) 1123(b)(3)

616(14) 1123(b)(5)

621(1) 1129(a)(1)

621(2) 1129(a)(7), (11)

621(3) 1129(a)(3)

621(4) 1129(a)(4)

621(5) 1129(a)(5)

622 1127

623 1127(d)

624(1) 1141(a)

624(2) 1129(a)(6), 1142(a)

624(3), (4) Rep.

625 Rep.

626 1141(c)

627 1142(b)

628(1) 1141(d)(1)-(3)

628(2)-(4) Rep.

629(a) 1101(2)

629(b) Rep.

629(c) 1127(b)

636 1112(b)

637 Rep.

638 348

641(1), (2) Rep.

641(3), (4) 330

641(5) 503(b)(4)

642(1) 503(b)(3), (5)

642(2) Rep.

642(3) 503(b)(4)

643 503(b)(3), (4)

644(1) 330

644(2) 503(b)(4)

644(3) 330

644(4) 503(b)(3), (4)

645-650 Rep.

656-659 Rep.

661 108(c)

662 Rep.

663 362

664(a) 1145(a)

664(b) 1145(b)

665, 666 Rep.

667 1146(c)

668 346(j)(1)

669 1129(d)

670 346(j)(5)

671, 672 Rep.

676 Rep.

701, 702 Rep.

706(1), (2) Rep.

706(3) 101(12), 109(d)

706(4) Rep.

706(5) 101(31)

707(1) 101(9)

707(2) 101(4), (11)

708 1124

711, 712 Rep.

713(1) 365

713(2) 363

713(3) Rep.

714 362

715, 716 Rep.

721-728 Rep.

731-733 Rep.

734 341

735 341

735(3) 1128(a)

736 341

736(2) 501(a)

736(3) 343

737(1) Rep.

737(2) 1129(a)(9)

737(3) 1128(a)

738 1102

739(1)(a) 1103(c)(2)

739(1)(b)-(e) 1103(c)(3)

739(1)(f) 1104(c)(5)

739(2) 503(b)(4), 1103(a)

741 Rep.

742 1107(a)

743 1108

744 364

751 1122

752 Rep.

753 502(b)(7)

754, 755 Rep.

755a 501(a)

756 Rep.

757(1) Rep.

757(2) 1123(b)(2)

757(3)-(7) Rep.

757(8) 1123(b)(5)

761 1129(a)(3)

762 Rep.

763 1127

764 1127(d)

765 1127(c)

766(1) 1129(a)(1)

766(2) 1129(a)(7), (11)

766(3) 1129(a)(2)

766(4) 1129(a)(3)

767(1) 1141(a)

767(2)-(4) Rep.

768-770 Rep.

771 1141(d)(1)-(3)

772 Rep.

776, 777 1112(b)

778 348

779-781 Rep.

786 1144

787(1) 1127(b)

787(2) 1127(c)

787(3) 1127(d)

787(4) Rep.

791 108(c)

792 Rep.

793(a) 1145(a)

793(b) 1145(b)

794 Rep.

795 346(j)(1)

796 346(j)(5)

797 Rep.

799 Rep.

801, 802 Rep.

806(1) Rep.

806(2) 101(4)

806(3), (4) Rep.

806(5) 101(9)

806(6) 101(12), 109(d)

806(7) 101(11)

806(8) 101(23)

806(9) 101(31)

807 1124

811, 812 Rep.

813(1) 365

813(2) 363

813(3) Rep.

814 362

815, 816 Rep.

821-827 Rep.

828 362

831 Rep.

832 1104(a)

833 Rep.

834 341

835 341, 1128(a)

836 341

836(2) 501(a)

836(3) 343

837(1) 1104(a)

837(2) Rep.

837(3) 1128(a)

841 Rep.

842 1106

843 348

844 1107(a)

845 1108

846 364

851 501(a), 1111

852 1122

853 Rep.

854 501(a)

855-857 Rep.

858 502(b)(7)

859 Rep.

861(1)-(3) Rep.

861(4) 1123(b)(2)

861(5), (6) Rep.

861(7) 1123(b)(4)

861(8) Rep.

861(9) 1123(a)(3)

861(10) 1123(a)(2)

861(11) Rep.

861(12) 1123(a)(5)

861(13) 1123(b)(5)

866 Rep.

867 1129(a)(3)

868 Rep.

869 1127(a), (b)

870 1127(d)

871 1127(c)

872(1) 1129(a)(1)

872(2) 1129(a)(7), (11)

872(3) 1129(a)(2)

872(4) 1129(a)(3)

872(5) 1129(a)(4)

873(1) 1141(a)

873(2) 1142(a)

873(3) Rep.

874 1141(c)

875 1142(b)

876 1141(d)(1)-(3)

877 Rep.

881, 882 1112(b)

883 348

884-886 Rep.

891(1) Rep.

891(2), (3) 330

892(1) 503(b)(3)

892(2) Rep.

892(3) 503(b)(4)

893(1) Rep.

893(2) 503(b)(4)

893(3) 330

893(4) 503(b)(4)

894-898 Rep.

906-909 Rep.

911 1144

916 108(c)

917 362

918(a) 1145(a)

918(b) 1145(b)

919 Rep.

920 346(j)(1)

921 1129(d)

922 346(j)(5)

923 Rep.

926 Rep.

1001, 1002 Rep.

1006(1) 101(4)

1006(2) 101(9)

1006(3) 101(12), 109(e)

1006(4) 101(11)

1006(5) Rep.

1006(6) 101(31)

1006(7) Rep.

1006(8) 101(24), 109(e)

1007 Rep.

1011, 1012 Rep.

1013(1) 365

1013(2) Rep.

1014 362

1015, 1016 Rep.

1021-1026 Rep.

1031 Rep.

1032, 1033 341

1033(1) 343, 501(a)

1033(2) 1321

1033(5) 1324

1036 1303

1037 Rep.

1041-1044 Rep.

1046(1) 1322(b)(1)

1046(2) 1322(b)(2)

1046(3) 1322(a)(2)

1046(4) 1322(a)(1)

1046(5) 1329(a)

1046(6) 1322(b)(7)

1046(7) 1322(b)(10)

1051 1325(a)(3)

1052 Rep.

1053 1323(a)

1054 1323(c)

1055 Rep.

1056(a)(1) 1325(a)(1)

1056(a)(2) 1325(a)(6)

1056(a)(3) Rep.

1056(a)(4) 1325(a)(3)

1056(b) 502(b)

1057 1327(a)

1058 Rep.

1059 1326(a)

1060 1328(a), (c), (d)

1061 1328(b)

1062 Rep.

1066 348, 1307

1067 348

1068, 1069 Rep.

1071 1330

1076 108(c)

1077-1079 Rep.

1080 1305(a)(1)

1086 Rep.

1101-1103 Rep.

1200-1255 Rep.

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Table II

This Table lists the sections of revised Title 11, Bankruptcy, and

d related subject matter.

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Title 11 New Sections Title 11 Former Sections

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101(1)-(3)

101(4) 103, 401(1), 506(1), 707(2),

806(2), 1006(1)

101(5)-(7)

101(8) 1(8)

101(9) 1(11), 401(3), 506(4), 707(1),

806(5), 1062(2)

101(10)

101(11) 1(14), 401(5), 506(6), 707(2),

806(7), 1006(4)

101(12) 1(4), 401(8), 506(5), 706(3),

806(6), 1006(3)

101(13) 558

101(14)-(16)

101(17), (18) 1(17)

101(19)-(21)

101(22) T. 15 Sec. 77ccc(7)

101(23) 506(8), 806(8)

101(24) 1(32), 1006(8)

101(25)

101(26) 1(19), 107(d)(1)(d)

101(27)

101(28) 401(6)

101(29) 404

101(30) 1(23), 401(7)

101(31) 1(24), 506(9), 706(5), 806(9),

1006(6)

101(32)

101(33) 205(m)

101(34) 1(27)

101(35) 506(11)

101(36), (37)

101(38) 1(29a)

101(39) T. 15 Sec. 78c(a)(4), (5)

101(40) 1(30)

102(1)-(6)

102(7) 1(35)

102(8)

103, 104

105 11(a)(15)

106

107 77, 566

108(a), (b) 29(e)

108(c) 29(f), 661, 791, 1076

109(a) 11(a)(1)

109(b) 22

109(c) 404

109(d) 706(3), 806(6)

109(e) 1006(3), (8)

301 22(a), 41(f), 95(a)

302

303(a) 22(b)

303(b) 23(b), 95(b), (e), 526

303(c) 95(f)

303(d) 41(b), 536, 537

303(e) 109(a)

303(f)

303(g) 109(d)

303(h) 21

303(i) 11(a)(18), 19(b)

303(j) 95(g)

303(k)

304

305(a)(1)

305(a)(2) 11(a)(22)

305(b), (c)

306

321 73

322(a) 78(b)

322(b)(1) 78(c)

322(b)(2) 78(d), (f), (g)

322(c) 78(i)

322(d) 78(m)

323

324 11(a)(17), 560

325 74

326(a) 76(c)

326(b), (c)

326(d) 76(e)

327 557, 591

327(c) 72(c)

328

329 96(d)

330 76(c), 76a, 641(3), (4), 644(1),

(3), 891(2), (3), 893(3)

331

341 91, 92, 734-736, 834-836, 1032,

1033

342 94

343 44(a), 25(a)(1), (10), 736(3),

836(3), 1033(1)

344 25(a)(10)

345 101, 75(a)(2)

346(a)-(i)

346(j)(1) 668, 795, 920

346(j)(2)-(4)

346(j)(5) 670, 796, 922

346(j)(6), (7)

347(a) 106(a)

347(b) 416(d), 605

348 638, 778, 843, 1066, 1067

349(a) 35(b)

349(b) 107(a)

350 11(a)(8)

361

362 29(a), 35(c)(4), 513, 516(4),

663, 714, 814, 828, 917, 1014

363 11(a)(7), 110(f), 516(3), 713(2),

813(2)

364 516(2), 744, 846

365 103(c), 110(b), 516(1), 713(1),

813(1), 1013(1)

366

501(a) 93(n), 596, 598, 736(2), 755a,

836(2), 851, 854, 1033(1)

501(b) 93(i)

501(c), (d)

502(a) 93(d)

502(b) 93(f), 1056(b)

502(b)(3) 108

502(b)(4) 104(a)(4)

502(b)(7) 103(a)(9), 602, 753, 858

502(c) 93(d)

502(d) 93(g)

502(e)-(i)

502(j) 93(k), 11(a)(2)

503(a)

503(b) 104(a)(1)

503(b)(2) 102(a)(1)

503(b)(3) 642(1), 643, 644(4), 892(1)

503(b)(4) 641(5), 642(3), 643, 644(2), (4),

739(2), 892(3), 893(2), (4)

503(b)(5) 642(1)

504 102(c)

505(a), (b) 11(a)(2A), 104(a)(4)

505(c)

506(a), (b) 93(h)

506(c), (d)

507 104(a)

507(a)(3) 104(a)(2)

508 105(d)

509 93(i)

510

521(1) 25(a)(8), (9)

521(2) 25(a)(3), (6), (7)

521(3) 25(a)(4), (5), (11)

521(4) 25(a)(1)

522 24

523(a)(1) 35(a)(1)

523(a)(2) 35(a)(2)

523(a)(3) 35(a)(3)

523(a)(4) 35(a)(4)

523(a)(5) 35(a)(7)

523(a)(6) 35(a)(8)

523(a)(7)-(9)

523(b) 35(b)

523(c) 35(c)

523(d)

524(a) 32(f)

524(b)-(d)

524(e) 34

525

541(a) 26, 110(a), 586

541(b) 110(a)(3)

541(c), (d)

541(e) 110(c)

542(a), (b)

542(c) 110(d)(2), (3)

542(d), (e)

543(a)

543(b), (c) 11(a)(21), 109(d)

543(d)

544(a) 110(c)

544(b) 110(e)

545 107(b), (c)

545(1) 107(c)(1)(A)

545(2) 107(c)(1)(B)

545(3), (4) 107(c)(1)(C)

546(a)

546(b) 107(c)(1)(B)

546(c)

547 96

547(b) 107(a)

547(c)(4) 96(c)

547(d) 107(a)

547(e)(1)(B) 96(a)(4)

548(a) 107(d)(2)

548(b) 107(d)(4)

548(c) 107(d)(6)

548(d)(1) 107(d)(5)

548(d)(2)

549(a) 110(d)(1)

549(b)

549(c) 44(g)

549(d)

550 96(b), 107(d)(3), (6)

551 96(b), 107(a)(3), (c)(2), (d)(6),

110(e)(2)

552

553 96(c), 108

554

701

702 72(a)

703(a) 74

703(b), (c)

704(1) 75(a)(1)

704(2) 75(a)(3), (5)

704(3) 75(a)(7)

704(4) 75(a)(8)

704(5) 75(a)(9)

704(6) 75(a)(10)

704(7)

704(8) 75(a)(13)

705 72(b)

706

707 95(g)

721 11(a)(5)

722

723 23(g)

724(a) 93(j)

724(b) 107(c)(3)

724(c), (d)

725

726(a)(1), (2)

726(a)(3) 93(n)

726(a)(4)-(6), (b), (c)

727(a)(1)

727(a)(2) 32(c)(1), (4)

727(a)(3) 32(c)(2)

727(a)(4) 32(c)(1), (3)

727(a)(5) 32(c)(7)

727(a)(6) 32(c)(6)

727(a)(7)

727(a)(8), (9) 32(c)(5)

727(a)(10) 32(a)

727(b)

727(c) 32(b)

727(d), (e) 33

728

741 96(e)(1)

742-744

745 96(e)(2)

746-748

749 96(e)(5)

750

751 96(e)(2)

752 96(e)(2), (3)

761-766

901 402(b)(1), (2), 405(b), (e), (h),

408(b), 409, 411, 412, 413,

414(a), 416(b), (d)

902(1)

902(2) 401(10)

902(3) 401(11)

902(4)

903 403

904 402(c)

921(a) 405(a)

921(b) 402(d)

921(c)-(f) 405(a)

922(a) 405(e)(1)

922(b)

923 405(d)

924 405(b)

925 408(a)

926 405(h)

927 418

941 410(a)

942 410(a), (b)

943(a) 413

943(b)(1)

943(b)(2) 414(b)(2)

943(b)(3) 414(b)(4)

943(b)(4) 414(b)(6)

943(b)(5), (6) 414(b)(1)

944(a) 415(a)

944(b) 415(b)(1)

944(c) 415(b)(2)

945(a) 416(e)

945(b)

946 417

1101(1)

1101(2) 629(a)

1102 738

1103(a) 739(2)

1103(b), (c)(1)

1103(c)(2) 739(1)(a)

1103(c)(3) 739(1)(b)-(e)

1103(c)(4)

1103(c)(5) 739(1)(f)

1103(d)

1104(a) 556, 832, 837(1)

1104(b) 568

1104(c) 560

1105 559

1106 587, 842

1106(a)(2) 564

1106(a)(3) 567(1)

1106(a)(4) 567(5)

1106(a)(4)(A) 567(3)

1106(a)(5) 569

1106(b) 568

1107(a) 563, 588, 742, 844

1107(b)

1108 589, 743, 845

1109 607

1109(a) 608

1109(b) 606

1110 516(5), (6)

1111 596, 851

1112(a)

1112(b) 636, 776, 777, 881, 882

1112(c)-(e)

1121 570

1122 597, 751, 852

1123(a)(1)

1123(a)(2) 616(6), 861(10)

1123(a)(3) 616(5), 861(9)

1123(a)(4)

1123(a)(5) 616(2), (10), 861(12)

1123(a)(6) 616(12)(a)

1123(a)(7) 616(11)

1123(b)(1) 616(1)

1123(b)(2) 616(4), 757(2), 861(4)

1123(b)(3) 616(13)

1123(b)(4) 616(2), 861(7)

1123(b)(5) 616(14), 757(8), 861(13)

1123(c)

1124 507, 708, 807

1125(a)

1125(b) 576

1125(c)

1125(d) 575

1125(e)

1126 579

1126(a) 599

1126(e) 603

1127 622, 763

1127(a) 869

1127(b) 629(c), 787(1), 869

1127(c) 765, 787(2), (3), 871

1127(d) 623, 764, 870

1128(a) 579, 735(3), 737(3), 835, 837(3)

1128(b) 580

1129(a)(1) 621(1), 766(1), 872(1)

1129(a)(2) 766(3), 872(3)

1129(a)(3) 621(3), 761, 766(4), 867, 872(4)

1129(a)(4) 621(4), 872(5)

1129(a)(5) 621(5)

1129(a)(6) 624(2)

1129(a)(7) 621(2), 766(2), 872(2)

1129(a)(8)

1129(a)(9) 737(2)

1129(a)(10)

1129(a)(11) 621(2), 766(2), 872(2)

1129(b), (c)

1129(d) 669, 921

1141(a) 624(1), 767(1), 873(1)

1141(b)

1141(c) 626, 874

1141(d)(1)-(3) 628(1), 771, 876

1141(d)(4) 32(a)

1142(a) 624(2), 873(2)

1142(b) 627, 875

1143 604

1144 786, 911

1145(a) 664(a), 793(a), 918(a)

1145(b) 664(b), 793(b), 918(b)

1145(c), (d)

1146(a), (b)

1146(c) 667

1146(d)

1161, 1162

1163 205(c)(1)

1164, 1165

1166 205(c)(2)

1167 205(n)

1168 205(j)

1169 205(c)(6)

1170 205(o)

1171(a) 205(n)

1171(b) 205(b)

1172 205(b)

1173 205(e)

1174

1301, 1302

1303 1036

1304

1305(a)(1) 1080

1305(a)(2), (b), (c)

1306

1307 1066

1321 1033(2)

1322(a)(1) 1046(4)

1322(a)(2) 1046(3)

1322(a)(3)

1322(b)(1) 1046(1)

1322(b)(2) 1046(2)

1322(b)(3)-(6)

1322(b)(7) 1046(6)

1322(b)(8), (9)

1322(b)(10) 1046(7)

1322(c)

1323(a) 1053

1323(b)

1323(c) 1054

1324 1033(5)

1325(a)(1) 1056(a)(1)

1325(a)(2)

1325(a)(3) 1051, 1056(a)(4)

1325(a)(4), (5)

1325(a)(6) 1056(a)(2)

1325(b)

1326(a) 1059

1326(b)

1327(a) 1057

1327(b), (c)

1328(a) 1060

1328(b) 1061

1328(c), (d) 1060

1328(e) 33

1329(a) 1046(5)

1329(b), (c)

1330 1071

1501-151326

-------------------------------

ENACTING CLAUSE

Pub. L. 95-598, title I, Sec. 101, Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2549,

provided in part: ''The law relating to bankruptcy is codified and

enacted as title 11 of the United States Code, entitled

'Bankruptcy', and may be cited as 11 U.S.C. Sec. - .''

REPEALS

Pub. L. 95-598, title IV, Sec. 401(a), Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat.

2682, provided that: ''The Bankruptcy Act (act July 1, 1898, ch.

541, 30 Stat. 544, as amended) is repealed.''

EFFECTIVE DATE

Pub. L. 95-598, title IV, Sec. 402, Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2682,

as amended by Pub. L. 98-249, Sec. 1(a), Mar. 31, 1984, 98 Stat.

116; Pub. L. 98-271, Sec. 1(a), Apr. 30, 1984, 98 Stat. 163; Pub.

L. 98-299, Sec. 1(a), May 25, 1984, 98 Stat. 214; Pub. L. 98-325,

Sec. 1(a), June 20, 1984, 98 Stat. 268; Pub. L. 98-353, title I,

Sec. 113, 121(a), July 10, 1984, 98 Stat. 343, 345; Pub. L. 98-454,

title X, Sec. 1001, Oct. 5, 1984, 98 Stat. 1745, provided that:

''(a) Except as otherwise provided in this title (sections 401 to

411), this Act (for classification to the Code, see Tables) shall

take effect on October 1, 1979.

''(b) Except as provided in subsections (c) and (d) of this

section, the amendments made by title II (sections 201 to 252) of

this Act shall not be effective.

''(c) The amendments made by sections 210, 214, 219, 220, 222,

224, 225, 228, 229, 235, 244, 245, 246, 249, and 251 of this Act

shall take effect on October 1, 1979.

''(d) The amendments made by sections 217, 218, 230, 247, 302,

314(j), 317, 327, 328, 338, and 411 of this Act shall take effect

on the date of enactment of this Act (Nov. 6, 1978).

''(e) (Repealed. Pub. L. 98-454, title X, Sec. 1001, Oct. 5,

1984, 98 Stat. 1745).''

(Amendment of section 402(b) of Pub. L. 95-598, set out above, by

section 113 of Pub. L. 98-353 effective June 27, 1984, see section

122(c) of Pub. L. 98-353, set out as an Effective Date note under

section 151 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.)

SAVINGS PROVISION

Pub. L. 95-598, title IV, Sec. 403, Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2683,

as amended by Pub. L. 98-353, title III, Sec. 382, July 10, 1984,

98 Stat. 364, provided that:

''(a) A case commenced under the Bankruptcy Act, (act July 1,

1898, ch. 541, 30 Stat. 544, as amended), and all matters and

proceedings in or relating to any such case, shall be conducted and

determined under such Act as if this Act had not been enacted, and

the substantive rights of parties in connection with any such

bankruptcy case, matter, or proceeding shall continue to be

governed by the law applicable to such case, matter, or proceeding

as if the (this) Act had not been enacted.

''(b) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, sections

1165, 1167, 1168, 1169, and 1171 of title 11 of the United States

Code, as enacted by section 101 of this Act, apply to cases pending

under section 77 of the Bankruptcy Act ((former) 11 U.S.C. 205) on

the date of enactment of this Act (Nov. 6, 1978) in which the

trustee has not filed a plan of reorganization.

''(c) The repeal (of the Bankruptcy Act) made by section 401(a)

of this Act does not affect any right of a referee in bankruptcy,

United States bankruptcy judge, or survivor of a referee in

bankruptcy or United States bankruptcy judge to receive any annuity

or other payment under the civil service retirement laws.

''(d) The amendments made by section 314 of this Act (for

classification to the Code, see Tables) do not affect the

application of chapter 9, chapter 96, section 2516, section 3057,

or section 3284 of title 18 of the United States Code to any act of

any person -

''(1) committed before October 1, 1979; or

''(2) committed after October 1, 1979, in connection with a

case commenced before such date.

''(e) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section -

''(1) a fee may not be charged under section 40c(2)(a) of the

Bankruptcy Act (former 11 U.S.C. 68(c)(2)(a)) in a case pending

under such Act after September 30, 1979, to the extent that such

fee exceeds $200,000;

''(2) a fee may not be charged under section 40c(2)(b) of the

Bankruptcy Act in a case in which the plan is confirmed after

September 30, 1978, or in which the final determination as to the

amount of such fee is made after September 30, 1979,

notwithstanding an earlier confirmation date, to the extent that

such fee exceeds $100,000;

''(3) after September 30, 1979, all moneys collected for

payment into the referees' salary and expense fund in cases filed

under the Bankruptcy Act shall be collected and paid into the

general fund of the Treasury; and

''(4) any balance in the referees' salary and expense fund in

the Treasury on October 1, 1979, shall be transferred to the

general fund of the Treasury and the referees' salary and expense

fund account shall be closed.''

Pub. L. 98-353, title III, Sec. 381, July 10, 1984, 98 Stat. 364,

provided that: ''This subtitle ((Sec. 381, 382) amending section

403(e) of Pub. L. 95-598, set out above) may be cited as the

'Referees Salary and Expense Fund Act of 1984'.''

HISTORY OF BANKRUPTCY ACTS

The bankruptcy laws were revised generally and enacted as Title

11, Bankruptcy, by Pub. L. 96-598, Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2549.

Earlier bankruptcy laws included the following acts:

Apr. 4, 1800, ch. 19, 2 Stat. 19, repealed Dec. 19, 1803, ch.

6, 2 Stat. 248.

Aug. 19, 1841, ch. 9, 5 Stat. 440, repealed Mar. 3, 1843, ch.

82, 5 Stat. 614.

Mar. 2, 1867, ch. 176, 14 Stat. 517, the provisions of which

were incorporated in Rev. Stat. Title LXI, Sec. 4972 to 5132,

were materially amended June 22, 1874, ch. 390, 18 Stat. 178,

and were repealed June 7, 1878, ch. 160, 20 Stat. 99.

The Bankruptcy Act of July 1, 1898, ch. 541, 30 Stat. 544, as

amended, sometimes called the Nelson Act, repealed by Pub. L.

95-598.

The Chandler Act of July 22, 1938, ch. 575, 52 Stat. 883,

which revised the Bankruptcy Act generally and materially

amended the provisions covering corporate reorganizations,

repealed by Pub. L. 95-598.

NATIONAL BANKRUPTCY REVIEW COMMISSION

Pub. L. 103-394, title VI, Oct. 22, 1994, 108 Stat. 4147,

established the National Bankruptcy Review Commission to (1)

investigate and study issues and problems relating to title 11,

United States Code, (2) evaluate the advisability of proposals and

current arrangements with respect to such issues and problems, (3)

solicit divergent views of all parties concerned with the operation

of the bankruptcy system, and (4) prepare and submit to the

Congress, the Chief Justice, and the President a report not later

than 2 years after the date of its first meeting, and provided for

termination of the Commission 30 days after submission of the

report which was submitted on Oct. 20, 1997.

COMMISSION ON THE BANKRUPTCY LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES

Pub. L. 91-354, Sec. 1-6, July 24, 1970, 84 Stat. 468, as amended

by Pub. L. 92-251, Mar. 17, 1972, 86 Stat. 63; Pub. L. 93-56, Sec.

1, July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 140, established the Commission on the

Bankruptcy Laws of the United States, to study and recommend

changes to this title, which ceased to exist 30 days after the date

of submission of its final report which was required prior to July

31, 1973.

-SECREF-

TITLE REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS

This title is referred to in title 7 sections 12, 24; title 8

section 1154; title 10 sections 510, 1151, 2005, 2130a, 2200a;

title 12 sections 339a, 624, 1150, 1467a, 1787, 1817, 1821; title

15 sections 77c, 77ccc, 78eee, 78fff, 78fff-1, 78fff-2, 78fff-4,

78lll, 79k, 80a-2, 80a-25, 80b-2, 1681c, 1870; title 17 section

201; title 18 sections 151, 152, 154, 155, 156, 157, 1961, 2516,

3284, 3613; title 19 section 1485; title 20 sections 1087-3, 6674;

title 25 sections 1613a, 1616a; title 26 sections 108, 351, 355,

368, 382, 401, 422, 542, 856, 1017, 1361, 1398, 1399, 3302, 4980B,

6012, 6036, 6103, 6161, 6212, 6213, 6229, 6255, 6327, 6503, 6512,

6532, 6658, 6871, 6872, 7437, 7464, 7508; title 28 sections 156,

157, 158, 526, 586, 1334, 1408, 1409, 1411, 1412, 1930, 2075, 3003;

title 29 sections 152, 402, 1054, 1163, 1341, 1343, 1362, 1368,

1391, 1402, 1405, 1413; title 30 section 934; title 31 section

3713; title 33 sections 511, 2716; title 37 sections 301b, 301d,

301e, 302, 302b, 302d, 302e, 302g, 302h, 302j, 308e, 308g, 308h,

308i, 309, 314, 315, 317, 318, 319, 321, 322, 323, 324, 325; title

38 sections 3732, 7634; title 40 section 1307; title 41 section 41;

title 42 sections 254o, 292f, 292o, 294f, 300ff-76, 656, 1473,

2000e, 3602, 6924, 6991b, 6991c, 9602, 9608; title 43 sections

617p, 1606, 1636; title 45 sections 701, 791, 912, 1007; title 47

section 1104; title 48 sections 1424-4, 1614, 1821; title 49

section 14301.

-CITE-




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