Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 10. Subtitle C. Part III. Chapter 603: US (United States) Naval Academy
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10 USC CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY 01/06/03
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TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
.
-HEAD-
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
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Sec.
6951. Location.
6951a. Superintendent.
6952. Civilian teachers: number; compensation.
6953. Midshipmen: appointment.
6954. Midshipmen: number.
6955. Midshipmen: allotment upon redistricting of Congressional
Districts.
6956. Midshipmen: nomination and selection to fill vacancies.
6957. Selection of persons from foreign countries.
6957a. Exchange program with foreign military academies.
6958. Midshipmen: qualifications for admission.
6959. Midshipmen: agreement for length of service.
6960. Midshipmen: clothing and equipment; uniform allowance.
6961. Midshipmen: dismissal for best interests of the service.
6962. Midshipmen: discharge for unsatisfactory conduct or
inaptitude.
6963. Midshipmen: discharge for deficiency.
6964. Hazing: definition; prohibition.
6965. Failure to report violation; dismissal.
6966. Course of study.
6967. Degree on graduation.
6968. Board of Visitors.
6969. Band: composition.
(6970. Repealed.)
6971. Midshipmen's store, trade shops, dairy, and laundry:
nonappropriated fund instrumentality and accounts.
6972. Chapel: crypt and window spaces.
6973. Gifts, bequests, and loans of property: acceptance for
benefit and use of Naval Academy.
6974. United States Naval Academy Museum Fund: references to Fund.
6975. Acceptance of guarantees with gifts for major projects.
6976. Operation of Naval Academy dairy farm.
6977. Grants for faculty research for scientific, literary, and
educational purposes: acceptance; authorized grantees.
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Pub. L. 106-398, Sec. 1 ((div. A), title IX, Sec.
942(e)(1)), Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A-242, added items
6973 and 6974 and struck out former items 6973 ''Gifts and
bequests: acceptance for benefit of Naval Academy'' and 6974
''Gifts and bequests: acceptance for benefit of museum''.
1999 - Pub. L. 106-65, div. A, title V, Sec. 532(a)(4)(D), div.
B, title XXVIII, Sec. 2871(b)(2), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 604, 875,
added items 6951a and 6975.
1998 - Pub. L. 105-261, div. A, title X, Sec. 1063(b)(2), Oct.
17, 1998, 112 Stat. 2131, added item 6977.
1997 - Pub. L. 105-85, div. A, title V, Sec. 542(b)(2), div. B,
title XXVIII, Sec. 2871(a)(2), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1742, 2015,
added items 6957a and 6976.
1996 - Pub. L. 104-201, div. A, title III, Sec. 370(d), Sept.
23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2499, struck out item 6970 ''Storekeeper:
detail; returns; inspection of accounts'' and substituted ''trade
shops, dairy, and laundry: nonappropriated fund instrumentality and
accounts'' for ''laundry, barber shop, cobbler shop, tailor shop,
and dairy: disposition of funds'' in item 6971.
1994 - Pub. L. 103-337, div. A, title V, Sec. 556(b)(2), Oct. 5,
1994, 108 Stat. 2775, which amended analysis by adding item 6975
''Athletics program: athletic director; nonappropriated fund
account'', was repealed by Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec.
533(b), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 315, as amended by Pub. L. 105-85,
div. A, title X, Sec. 1073(d)(1)(C), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat.
1905.
1983 - Pub. L. 98-94, title X, Sec. 1004(b)(2), Sept. 24, 1983,
97 Stat. 659, substituted ''Selection of persons from foreign
countries'' for ''Admission of foreigners for instruction:
restrictions, conditions'' in item 6957.
-SECREF-
CHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This chapter is referred to in title 37 section 209.
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10 USC Sec. 6951 01/06/03
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TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6951. Location
-STATUTE-
The United States Naval Academy shall be located at Annapolis,
Maryland.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 428.)
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Historical and Revision Notes
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Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
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6951 34 U.S.C. 1021. R.S. 1511.
-------------------------------
The words ''United States'' are inserted before the words ''Naval
Academy'' to state the full title. The word ''established'' is
omitted as executed. The words ''in the State of'' are omitted as
surplusage.
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10 USC Sec. 6951a 01/06/03
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TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6951a. Superintendent
-STATUTE-
(a) There is a Superintendent of the United States Naval Academy.
The immediate governance of the Naval Academy is under the
Superintendent.
(b) The Superintendent shall be detailed to that position by the
President. As a condition for detail to that position, an officer
shall acknowledge that upon termination of that detail the officer
shall be retired.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 106-65, div. A, title V, Sec. 532(a)(2)(B), Oct. 5,
1999, 113 Stat. 603.)
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APPLICATION OF SECTION TO SUPERINTENDENTS SERVING ON OCTOBER 5,
1999
Section not applicable to an officer serving on Oct. 5, 1999, in
the position of Superintendent of the United States Military
Academy, Naval Academy, or Air Force Academy for so long as that
officer continues on and after that date to serve in that position
without a break in service, see section 532(a)(5) of Pub. L.
106-65, set out as a note under section 3921 of this title.
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10 USC Sec. 6952 01/06/03
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TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6952. Civilian teachers: number; compensation
-STATUTE-
(a) The Secretary of the Navy may employ as many civilians as
professors, instructors, and lecturers at the Naval Academy as he
considers necessary.
(b) The compensation of persons employed under this section is as
prescribed by the Secretary.
(c) The Secretary of the Navy may, notwithstanding the provisions
of subchapter V of chapter 55 of title 5 or section 6101 of such
title, prescribe for persons employed under this section the
following:
(1) The work schedule, including hours of work and tours of
duty, set forth with such specificity and other characteristics
as the Secretary determines appropriate.
(2) Any premium pay or compensatory time off for hours of work
or tours of duty in excess of the regularly scheduled hours or
tours of duty.
(d) The Secretary, to the extent he considers proper, may
delegate the authority conferred by this section to any person in
the Department of the Navy, with or without the authority to make
successive redelegations.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 428; Pub. L. 106-65, div. A,
title XI, Sec. 1107(b), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 778.)
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Historical and Revision Notes
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Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
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6952 34 U.S.C. 1071 (as Aug. 2, 1946, ch.
applicable to Naval 756, Sec. 7(a) (as
Academy). applicable to Naval
Academy), 60 Stat.
854.
5 U.S.C. 412a. Aug. 2, 1946, ch.
756, Sec. 39, 60
Stat. 858.
-------------------------------
The words ''for the proper instruction of naval personnel'' and
the words ''be paid out of naval appropriations'' are omitted as
surplusage.
In subsection (c) the words ''except the authority to prescribe
regulations'' are omitted, since 34 U.S.C. 1071 contains no
authority for the Secretary of the Navy to prescribe regulations
for the administration of that section.
AMENDMENTS
1999 - Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 106-65 added subsec. (c) and
redesignated former subsec. (c) as (d).
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in title 5 section 5102.
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10 USC Sec. 6953 01/06/03
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TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6953. Midshipmen: appointment
-STATUTE-
Midshipmen at the Naval Academy shall be appointed by the
President alone. An appointment is conditional until the
midshipman is admitted.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 429; Pub. L. 97-60, title II,
Sec. 203(b)(1), Oct. 14, 1981, 95 Stat. 1006.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
This section is included in this chapter without specific
reference to statutory source to resolve the ambiguities and
conflicts existing in the statutes relating to the appointment of
midshipmen at the Naval Academy. The word ''appoint'' has been used
in various statutes when the intent of Congress was to provide
authority in the persons named to ''choose,'' ''select,'' or
''nominate'' for the office of midshipman. These statutes have
been collected and codified in Sec. 6954 of this title, which
reflects the various sources of nominees for ''appointment'' as
midshipmen and the persons who may so ''nominate'' them. The
actual appointing power resides in the President and this implied
authority is herein expressed for clarity and for the purpose of
uniformity of expression.
AMENDMENTS
1981 - Pub. L. 97-60 inserted provision that an appointment is
conditional until the midshipman is admitted.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1981 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97-60 effective with respect to nominations
for appointment to the first class admitted to each Academy after
Oct. 14, 1981, see section 203(d) of Pub. L. 97-60, set out as an
Effective Date note under section 4341a of this title.
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10 USC Sec. 6954 01/06/03
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TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6954. Midshipmen: number
-STATUTE-
(a) The authorized strength of the Brigade of Midshipmen
(determined for any year as of the day before the last day of the
academic year) is 4,000 or such higher number as may be prescribed
by the Secretary of the Navy under subsection (h). Subject to that
limitation, midshipmen are selected as follows:
(1) 65 selected in order of merit as established by competitive
examination from the children of members of the armed forces who
were killed in action or died of, or have a service-connected
disability at not less than 100 per centum resulting from, wounds
or injuries received or diseases contracted in, or preexisting
injury or disease aggravated by, active service, children of
members who are in a ''missing status'' as defined in section
551(2) of title 37, and children of civilian employees who are in
''missing status'' as defined in section 5561(5) of title 5. The
determination of the Department of Veterans Affairs as to service
connection of the cause of death or disability is rated, is
binding upon the Secretary of the Navy.
(2) Five nominated at large by the Vice President or, if there
is no Vice President, by the President pro tempore of the Senate.
(3) Ten from each State, five of whom are nominated by each
Senator from that State.
(4) Five nominated by each Representative in Congress.
(5) Five from the District of Columbia, nominated by the
Delegate to the House of Representatives from the District of
Columbia.
(6) Two from the Virgin Islands, nominated by the Delegate in
Congress from the Virgin Islands.
(7) Six from Puerto Rico, five of whom are nominated by the
Resident Commissioner from Puerto Rico and one who is a native of
Puerto Rico nominated by the Governor of Puerto Rico.
(8) Two from Guam, nominated by the Delegate in Congress from
Guam.
(9) One from American Samoa, nominated by the Delegate in
Congress from American Samoa.
(10) One from the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands,
nominated by the resident representative from the commonwealth.
Each Senator, Representative, and Delegate in Congress, including
the Resident Commissioner from Puerto Rico, is entitled to nominate
10 persons for each vacancy that is available under this section.
Nominees may be submitted without ranking or with a principal
candidate and 9 ranked or unranked alternates. Qualified nominees
not selected for appointment under this subsection shall be
considered qualified alternates for the purposes of selection under
other provisions of this chapter.
(b) In addition there may be appointed each year at the Academy
midshipmen as follows:
(1) one hundred selected by the President from the children of
members of an armed force who -
(A) are on active duty (other than for training) and who have
served continuously on active duty for at least eight years;
(B) are, or who died while they were, retired with pay or
granted retired or retainer pay;
(C) are serving as members of reserve components and are
credited with at least eight years of service computed under
section 12733 of this title; or
(D) would be, or who died while they would have been,
entitled to retired pay under chapter 1223 of this title except
for not having attained 60 years of age;
however, a person who is eligible for selection under clause (1)
of subsection (a) may not be selected under this clause.
(2) 85 nominated by the Secretary of the Navy from enlisted
members of the Regular Navy and the Regular Marine Corps.
(3) 85 nominated by the Secretary of the Navy from enlisted
members of the Naval Reserve and the Marine Corps Reserve.
(4) 20 nominated by the Secretary of the Navy, under
regulations prescribed by him, from the honor graduates of
schools designated as honor schools by the Department of the
Army, the Department of the Navy, or the Department of the Air
Force, and from members of the Naval Reserve Officer's Training
corps.
(5) 150 selected by the Secretary of the Navy in order of merit
(prescribed pursuant to section 6956 of this title) from
qualified alternates nominated by persons named in clauses (3)
and (4) of subsection (a).
(c) The President may also appoint as midshipmen at the Academy
children of persons who have been awarded the medal of honor for
acts performed while in the armed forces.
(d) The Superintendent of the Naval Academy may nominate for
appointment each year 50 persons from the country at large.
Persons nominated under this paragraph may not displace any
appointment authorized under clauses (2) through (9) of subsection
(a) and may not cause the total strength of midshipmen at the Naval
Academy to exceed the authorized number.
(e) The Secretary of the Navy may limit the number of midshipmen
appointed under subsection (b)(5). When he does so, if the total
number of midshipmen, upon admission of a new class at the Academy,
will be more than 3,737, no appointments may be made under
subsection (b)(2) or (3) of this section or section 6956 of this
title.
(f) The Secretary of the Navy shall furnish to any Member of
Congress, upon the written request of such Member, the name of the
Congressman or other nominating authority responsible for the
nomination of any named or identified person for appointment to the
Academy.
(g) For purposes of the limitation in subsection (a) establishing
the aggregate authorized strength of the Brigade of Midshipmen, the
Secretary of the Navy may for any year permit a variance in that
limitation by not more than one percent. In applying that
limitation, and any such variance, the last day of an academic year
shall be considered to be graduation day.
(h)(1) Beginning with the 2003-2004 academic year, the Secretary
of the Navy may prescribe annual increases in the midshipmen
strength limit in effect under subsection (a). For any academic
year, any such increase shall be by no more than 100 midshipmen or
such lesser number as applies under paragraph (3) for that year.
Such annual increases may be prescribed until the midshipmen
strength limit is 4,400. However, no increase may be prescribed for
any academic year after the 2007-2008 academic year.
(2) Any increase in the midshipmen strength limit under paragraph
(1) with respect to an academic year shall be prescribed not later
than the date on which the budget of the President is submitted to
Congress under section 1105 of title 31 for the fiscal year
beginning in the same year as the year in which that academic year
begins. Whenever the Secretary prescribes such an increase, the
Secretary shall submit to Congress a notice in writing of the
increase. The notice shall state the amount of the increase in the
midshipmen strength limit and the new midshipmen strength limit, as
so increased, and the amount of the increase in Senior Navy Reserve
Officers' Training Corps enrollment under each of sections 2104 and
2107 of this title.
(3) The amount of an increase under paragraph (1) in the
midshipmen strength limit for an academic year may not exceed the
increase (if any) for the preceding academic year in the total
number of midshipmen enrolled in the Navy Senior Reserve Officers'
Training Corps program under chapter 103 of this title who have
entered into an agreement under section 2104 or 2107 of this title.
(4) In this subsection, the term ''midshipmen strength limit''
means the authorized maximum strength of the Brigade of Midshipmen.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 429; Pub. L. 87-651, title I,
Sec. 124, Sept. 7, 1962, 76 Stat. 514; Pub. L. 87-663, Sec. 1(3),
Sept. 14, 1962, 76 Stat. 547; Pub. L. 88-276, Sec. 2, Mar. 3, 1964,
78 Stat. 150; Pub. L. 89-650, Sec. 1(1)-(3), Oct. 13, 1966, 80
Stat. 896; Pub. L. 90-374, July 5, 1968, 82 Stat. 283; Pub. L.
90-623, Sec. 2(8), Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1314; Pub. L. 91-405,
title II, Sec. 204(c), Sept. 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 852; Pub. L.
92-365, Sec. 1(2), Aug. 7, 1972, 86 Stat. 505; Pub. L. 93-171, Sec.
2(1)-(3), Nov. 29, 1973, 87 Stat. 690; Pub. L. 94-106, title VIII,
Sec. 803(b)(1), Oct. 7, 1975, 89 Stat. 538; Pub. L. 96-600, Sec.
2(b), Dec. 24, 1980, 94 Stat. 3493; Pub. L. 97-60, title II, Sec.
203(b)(2), Oct. 14, 1981, 95 Stat. 1006; Pub. L. 97-295, Sec.
1(44), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1298; Pub. L. 98-94, title X, Sec.
1005(a)(2), (b)(2), Sept. 24, 1983, 97 Stat. 660; Pub. L. 101-189,
div. A, title XVI, Sec. 1621(a)(1), Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat. 1602;
Pub. L. 101-510, div. A, title V, Sec. 532(b)(1), Nov. 5, 1990,
104 Stat. 1563; Pub. L. 103-160, div. A, title V, Sec. 531, Nov.
30, 1993, 107 Stat. 1657; Pub. L. 103-337, div. A, title XVI, Sec.
1673(c), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 3016; Pub. L. 104-106, div. A,
title V, Sec. 532(b), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 314; Pub. L. 105-85,
div. A, title X, Sec. 1073(a)(62), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1903;
Pub. L. 106-65, div. A, title V, Sec. 531(b)(2), Oct. 5, 1999, 113
Stat. 602; Pub. L. 106-398, Sec. 1 ((div. A), title V, Sec.
531(b)), Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A-109; Pub. L. 107-107,
div. A, title X, Sec. 1048(g)(1), Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1228;
Pub. L. 107-314, div. A, title V, Sec. 532(b), Dec. 2, 2002, 116
Stat. 2545.)
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Historical and Revision Notes
1956 Act
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Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
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6954(a)(1) 34 U.S.C. 1036a. June 8, 1926, ch.
492, par. 2, 44
Stat. 703; Dec. 1,
1942, ch. 650, 56
Stat. 1024; Nov.
24, 1945, ch. 493,
59 Stat. 586; June
30, 1950, ch. 421,
Sec. 6(c), 64 Stat.
305; June 3, 1954,
ch. 251, Sec. 1, 68
Stat. 168.
6954(a)(2) 34 U.S.C. 1037. May 28, 1928, ch.
820, 45 Stat. 788.
6954(a)(3)- (7) 34 U.S.C. 1032 (1st Dec. 20, 1917, ch.
31 words). 5, Sec. 1 (1st 31
words), 40 Stat.
430; Aug. 13, 1946,
ch. 962, Sec. 16,
60 Stat. 1061; May
16, 1947, ch. 77,
Sec. 1(o), 61 Stat.
100.
6954(a)(7) 34 U.S.C. 1034. Mar. 3, 1903, ch.
1010, 32 Stat. 1198
(2d par.).
6954(a)(8) 34 U.S.C. 1035a. June 8, 1939, ch.
195, 53 Stat. 814.
6954(b)(1) 34 U.S.C. 1039. Aug. 13, 1946, ch.
962, Sec. 16(a), 60
Stat. 1061; May 16,
1947, ch. 77, Sec.
1(o), 61 Stat. 100;
June 30, 1950, ch.
421, Sec. 5, 64
Stat. 305.
6954(b)(2), (3) 34 U.S.C. 1032 (32d Dec. 20, 1917, ch.
to 70th words). 5, Sec. 1 (32d to
70th words), 40
Stat. 430; Aug. 13,
1946, ch. 962, Sec.
16, 60 Stat. 1061.
6954(b)(4) 34 U.S.C. 1033a. Feb. 27, 1936, ch.
89, 49 Stat. 1144;
June 6, 1941, ch.
175, 55 Stat. 246.
6954(c) 34 U.S.C. 1038. Nov. 24, 1945, ch.
492, 59 Stat. 586.
-------------------------------
All provisions of law authorizing appointments to the Naval
Academy from various sources are collected in this section. The
language is extensively changed to meet the needs of this
organization of the source material. In those provisions that now
authorize ''appointments'' by other than the President, the
language is changed to indicate that the process is one of
selection where the law requires selection by competitive
examination, and to show that other candidates are nominated. The
manner of appointing the selectees and nominees, in all cases, is
covered in Sec. 6953 of this title. In the case of nominees from
States, the District of Columbia, Territories, and from Puerto
Rico, the qualification that the nominees must be from the
political subdivisions from which nominated is indicated. The
requirement that the nominees be actual residents of the political
subdivisions is contained in Sec. 6958(b) of this title.
In subsection (a)(1) the words ''armed forces'' are substituted
for the description of the land and naval forces. The words
''including male and female members of'' and ''of all components
thereof'' are omitted as surplusage.
In subsection (a)(1)(B), the date February 1, 1955, fixed by
Proclamation No. 3080 (Jan. 7, 1955; 20 F.R. 173), is substituted
for the words ''such date as shall thereafter be determined by
Presidential proclamation or concurrent resolution of the Congress
under section 745 of title 38''.
In subsection (b)(1) the qualification that appointees must be
from the sons of members of the various ''regular'' components of
the armed forces is added, as ''Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine
Corps, and Coast Guard'' are so interpreted in this statute.
In subsection (c) the proviso ''That all such appointees are
otherwise qualified for admission'' is omitted as covered by Sec.
6958 of this title setting forth qualifications of all candidates.
The applicability to the United States Military Academy in the
Act of June 8, 1926, ch. 492, as amended (34 U.S.C. 1036a; 10
U.S.C. 1091a), was repealed by section 6(c) of the Act of June 30,
1950, ch. 421, 64 Stat. 305.
1962 ACT
The change reflects the change of the name of the Panama Railroad
Company to the Panama Canal Company by section 2(a)(2) of the Act
of September 26, 1950 (64 Stat. 1038).
1982 ACT
In 10:6954(f), the word ''The'' is substituted for ''Effective
beginning with the nominations for appointment to the Academy in
the calendar year 1964, the'' to eliminate executed words.
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107-314, Sec. 532(b)(1), inserted
before period at end of first sentence ''or such higher number as
may be prescribed by the Secretary of the Navy under subsection
(h)''.
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 107-314, Sec. 532(b)(2), added subsec. (h).
2001 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107-107 amended directory language of
Pub. L. 106-65, Sec. 531(b)(2)(A). See 1999 Amendment note below.
2000 - Subsec. (b)(1)(B). Pub. L. 106-398, Sec. 1 ((div. A),
title V, Sec. 531(b)(1)), struck out '', other than those granted
retired pay under section 12731 of this title (or under section
1331 of this title as in effect before the effective date of the
Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act)'' after ''retired or
retainer pay''.
Subsec. (b)(1)(C), (D). Pub. L. 106-398, Sec. 1 ((div. A), title
V, Sec. 531(b)(2)), added subpars. (C) and (D).
1999 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106-65, Sec. 531(b)(2)(A), as amended
by Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 1048(g)(1), substituted ''(a) The
authorized strength of the Brigade of Midshipmen (determined for
any year as of the day before the last day of the academic year) is
4,000. Subject to that limitation, midshipmen are selected as
follows:'' for ''(a) There may be at the Naval Academy at any one
time midshipmen as follows:'' in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 106-65, Sec. 531(b)(2)(B), added subsec.
(g).
1997 - Subsec. (a)(10). Pub. L. 105-85 substituted ''Mariana''
for ''Marianas''.
1996 - Subsec. (a)(10). Pub. L. 104-106 added par. (10).
1994 - Subsec. (b)(1)(B). Pub. L. 103-337 substituted ''section
12731 of this title (or under section 1331 of this title as in
effect before the effective date of the Reserve Officer Personnel
Management Act)'' for ''section 1331 of this title''.
1993 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-160, in concluding provisions,
substituted ''10 persons'' for ''a principal candidate and nine
alternates'' and inserted at end ''Nominees may be submitted
without ranking or with a principal candidate and 9 ranked or
unranked alternates. Qualified nominees not selected for
appointment under this subsection shall be considered qualified
alternates for the purposes of selection under other provisions of
this chapter.''
1990 - Subsec. (a)(8) to (10). Pub. L. 101-510, Sec.
532(b)(1)(A), redesignated cls. (9) and (10) as (8) and (9),
respectively, and struck out former cl. (8) which read as follows:
''One nominated by the Administrator of the Panama Canal Commission
from the children of civilian personnel of the United States
residing in the Republic of Panama who are citizens of the United
States.''
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 101-510, Sec. 532(b)(1)(B), substituted
''clauses (2) through (9)'' for ''clauses (2)-(7), (9), or (10)''.
1989 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 101-189 substituted ''Department
of Veterans Affairs'' for ''Veterans' Administration''.
1983 - Subsec. (a)(8). Pub. L. 98-94, Sec. 1005(b)(2),
substituted ''One nominated by the Administrator of the Panama
Canal Commission from the children of civilian personnel of the
United States residing in the Republic of Panama who are citizens
of the United States'' for ''One nominated by the Governor of the
Panama Canal from the children of civilians residing in the Canal
Zone or the children of civilian personnel of the United States
Government, or the Panama Canal Company, residing in the Republic
of Panama''.
Subsec. (a)(10). Pub. L. 98-94, Sec. 1005(a)(2), substituted
''One from American Samoa, nominated by the Delegate in Congress
from American Samoa'' for ''One from American Samoa nominated by
the Secretary of the Navy upon recommendation of the Governor of
American Samoa''.
1982 - Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 97-295 substituted ''The'' for
''Effective beginning with the nominations for appointment to the
Academy in the calendar year 1964, the''.
1981 - Subsecs. (d) to (f). Pub. L. 97-60 added subsec. (d) and
redesignated former subsecs. (d) and (e) as (e) and (f),
respectively.
1980 - Subsec. (a)(6), (9). Pub. L. 96-600 substituted ''Two''
for ''One''.
1975 - Subsecs. (a)(1), (8), (b)(1), (c). Pub. L. 94-106
substituted ''children'' for ''sons'' wherever appearing.
1973 - Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 93-171, Sec. 2(1), substituted
''One from the Virgin Islands, nominated by the Delegate in
Congress from the Virgin Islands'' for ''Five from each Territory,
nominated by the Delegate in Congress from that Territory''.
Subsec. (a)(9). Pub. L. 93-171, Sec. 2(2), struck out reference
to American Samoa and Virgin Islands.
Subsec. (a)(10). Pub. L. 93-171, Sec. 2(3), added cl. (10).
1972 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 92-365 increased the number of
midshipmen from 40 to 65 and added sons of members who are in
missing status and sons of civilian employees who are in missing
status as eligible for competitive examination.
1970 - Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 91-405 substituted ''Delegate to
the House of Representatives from the District of Columbia'' for
''Commissioner of that District''.
1968 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 90-374 increased from five to nine
the number of alternates for each vacancy each Senator,
Representative, and Delegate in Congress, including the Resident
Commissioner from Puerto Rico, is entitled to nominate.
Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 90-623 substituted ''Commissioner'' for
''Commissioners''.
1966 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 89-650, Sec. 1(1), provided for
selection of cadets to the Naval Academy from sons of members of
the armed forces who have a 100 per centum service-connected
disability and removed the limitation to active service during
World War I or World War II or after June 26, 1950, and before Feb.
1, 1955.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 89-650, Sec. 1(2), provided for
nominations to the Naval Academy by the President pro tempore of
the Senate if there is no Vice President.
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 89-650, Sec. 1(3), increased the number
of Presidential appointments to the Naval Academy from 75 to 100,
provided for selection of eligible persons as stated in items (A)
and (B), previously chosen from sons of members of regular
components, and declared persons eligible under subsec. (a)(1)
ineligible under subsec. (b)(1) of this section.
1964 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 88-276, Sec. 2(1), inserted ''Each
Senator, Representative, and Delegate in Congress, including the
Resident Commissioner from Puerto Rico, is entitled to nominate a
principal candidate and five alternates for each vacancy that is
available to him under this section''.
Subsec. (b)(2), (3), (5). Pub. L. 88-276, Sec. 2(2), reduced the
number of nominees in cls. (2) and (3) from 160 to 85 and added cl.
(5).
Subsecs. (d), (e). Pub. L. 88-276, Sec. 2(3), added subsecs. (d)
and (e).
1962 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 87-663 added cl. (9).
Pub. L. 87-651 substituted ''Panama Canal Company'' for ''Panama
Railroad Company'' in cl. (8).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2001 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 107-107, div. A, title X, Sec. 1048(g), Dec. 28, 2001,
115 Stat. 1228, provided that the amendment made by section
1048(g)(1) is effective as of Oct. 5, 1999, and as if included in
Pub. L. 106-65 as enacted.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103-337 effective Dec. 1, 1994, except as
otherwise provided, see section 1691 of Pub. L. 103-337, set out as
an Effective Date note under section 10001 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1981 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97-60 effective with respect to nominations
for appointment to the first class admitted to each Academy after
Oct. 14, 1981, see section 203(d) of Pub. L. 97-60, set out as an
Effective Date note under section 4341a of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1980 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 96-600 effective beginning with nominations
for appointment to the service academies for academic years
beginning more than one year after Dec. 24, 1980, see section 2(d)
of Pub. L. 96-600 set out as a note under section 4342 of this
title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1973 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 93-171 effective beginning with the
nominations for appointment to the service academies in the
calendar year 1974, see section 4 of Pub. L. 93-171, set out as a
note under section 4342 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1970 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 91-405 effective Sept. 22, 1970, see section
206(b) of Pub. L. 91-405, set out as an Effective Date note under
section 25a of Title 2, The Congress.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1968 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 90-623 intended to restate without
substantive change the law in effect on Oct. 22, 1968, see section
6 of Pub. L. 90-623, set out as a note under section 5334 of Title
5, Government Organization and Employees.
LIMITATION ON NUMBER OF CADETS AND MIDSHIPMEN AUTHORIZED TO ATTEND
SERVICE ACADEMIES
Authorized strength of service academies not to exceed 4,000 per
academy for class years beginning after 1994, and any reduction in
number of appointments not to be achieved by reduction in number of
appointments under subsec. (a) of this section, see section 511 of
Pub. L. 102-190, set out as a note under section 4342 of this
title.
ELIGIBILITY OF FEMALE INDIVIDUALS FOR APPOINTMENT AND ADMISSION TO
SERVICE ACADEMIES; UNIFORM APPLICATION OF ACADEMIC AND OTHER
STANDARDS TO MALE AND FEMALE INDIVIDUALS
Secretary to take such action as may be necessary and appropriate
to insure that (1) female individuals shall be eligible for
appointment and admission to the United States Naval Academy,
beginning with appointments to such academy for the class beginning
in calendar year 1976, and (2) the academic and other relevant
standards required for appointment, admission, training,
graduation, and commissioning of female individuals shall be the
same as those required for male individuals, except for those
minimum essential adjustments in such standards required because of
physiological differences between male and female individuals, see
section 803(a) of Pub. L. 94-106, set out as a note under section
4342 of this title.
SECRETARY TO IMPLEMENT POLICY OF EXPEDITIOUS ADMISSION OF WOMEN TO
THE ACADEMY
Secretary to continue to exercise the authority granted under
this chapter and chapters 403 and 903 of this title, but such
authority to be exercised within a program providing for the
orderly and expeditious admission of women to the Academy,
consistent with the needs of the services, see section 803(c) of
Pub. L. 94-106, set out as a note under section 4342 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 6956, 6957, 6958 of this
title.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6955 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6955. Midshipmen: allotment upon redistricting of
Congressional Districts
-STATUTE-
If as a result of redistricting a State the domicile of a
midshipman, or a nominee, nominated by a Representative falls
within a congressional district other than that from which he was
nominated, he is charged to the district in which his domicile so
falls. For this purpose, the number of midshipmen otherwise
authorized for that district is increased to include him. However,
the number as so increased is reduced by one if he fails to become
a midshipman or when he is finally separated from the Naval
Academy.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 430.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6955 34 U.S.C. 1032-1. July 7, 1943, ch.
193, 57 Stat. 383.
-------------------------------
The word ''domicile'' is substituted for the words ''place of
residence'' to conform to the long-standing interpretation of this
section (see also opinions of the Judge Advocate General of the
Army R. 29, 83; J.A.G. 351.11, Feb. 10, 1925). The words ''a
congressional district other than that from which he was
nominated'' are substituted for the word ''another''. The words
''were appointed with respect to'', ''of the former district'',
''as additional numbers'', ''at such academy for the
Representative'', ''temporarily'', and ''in attendance at either
academy under an appointment from such former district'' are
omitted as surplusage. The words ''the district in which his
domicile so falls'' are substituted for the words ''of the latter
district''. The words ''to include him'' are substituted for 34
U.S.C. 1032-1 (18 words before proviso). The words ''However, the
number as so increased'' are substituted for 34 U.S.C. 1032-1 (1st
13 words of proviso). The words ''if he fails to become a
midshipman'' are inserted for clarity.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6956 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6956. Midshipmen: nomination and selection to fill vacancies
-STATUTE-
(a) If the annual quota of midshipmen from -
(1) enlisted members of the Regular Navy and the Regular Marine
Corps;
(2) enlisted members of the Naval Reserve and the Marine Corps
Reserve; or
(3) at large by the President;
is not filled, the Secretary may fill the vacancies by nominating
for appointment other candidates from any of these sources who were
found best qualified on examination for admission and not otherwise
nominated.
(b) If it is determined that, upon the admission of a new class
to the Academy, the number of midshipmen at the Academy will be
below the authorized number, the Secretary may fill the vacancies
by nominating additional midshipmen from qualified candidates
designated as alternates and from other qualified candidates who
competed for nomination and are recommended and found qualified by
the Academic Board. At least three-fourths of those nominated under
this subsection shall be from qualified alternates under clauses
(2) through (8) of section 6954(a) of this title, and the remainder
shall be from qualified candidates who competed for appointment
under any other provision of law. An appointment of a nominee
under this subsection is an additional appointment and is not in
place of an appointment otherwise authorized by law.
(c) The failure of a member of a graduating class to complete the
course with his class does not delay the appointment of his
successor.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 430; Pub. L. 88-276, Sec. 3,
Mar. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 151; Pub. L. 90-374, July 5, 1968, 82 Stat.
283; Pub. L. 93-171, Sec. 2(4), Nov. 29, 1973, 87 Stat. 690; Pub.
L. 94-106, title VIII, Sec. 803(b)(2), Oct. 7, 1975, 89 Stat. 538;
Pub. L. 97-60, title II, Sec. 206, Oct. 14, 1981, 95 Stat. 1007;
Pub. L. 101-510, div. A, title V, Sec. 532(b)(2), title XIII, Sec.
1322(a)(14), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1563, 1671.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6956(a), (b), (c) 34 U.S.C. 1041. June 29, 1906, ch.
3590, 34 Stat. 578
(last par.).
6956(d) 34 U.S.C. 1040. Aug. 13, 1946, ch.
962, Sec. 14, 60
Stat. 1061.
6956(e) 34 U.S.C. 1049. June 30, 1950, ch.
421, Sec. 4, 64
Stat. 305.
6956(f) 34 U.S.C. 1047 (1st June 30, 1950, ch.
proviso). 421, Sec. 2 (1st
proviso), 64 Stat.
304.
-------------------------------
The section is worded to indicate that all appointments are made
by the President, and that, before appointment, prospective
midshipmen are ''nominees'' or ''candidates'', as appropriate.
In subsection (b) the provision authorizing the Secretary of the
Navy to nominate candidates in the event nominations to fill
vacancies under subsection (a) are not made by March fourth is
omitted as covered by subsection (e), the purpose of which was to
assure the entrance of a full class each year.
Reference in subsection (e) to the strength of the ''brigade of
midshipmen'' is dropped, since there is no statutory requirement
that the midshipmen at the Academy be so organized, and the term is
a recognition of current organization only. The language
authorizing the Secretary, in his discretion, to nominate
additional midshipmen to meet the needs of the armed services but
not to exceed the authorized strength of the Academy is changed to
authorize the Secretary to ''fill the vacancies by nominating
additional midshipmen''. In exercising his discretion under this
subsection, these factors are necessarily considered by the
Secretary, irrespective of a specific provision so instructing him.
In subsection (f) the word ''admission'' is changed to the word
''appointment'', since the admission of a person is a consequence
of, and follows automatically from, his appointment. The statement
of reasons for failure to complete the course is omitted as
unnecessary.
AMENDMENTS
1990 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101-510, Sec. 1322(a)(14),
redesignated subsec. (b) as (a) and struck out former subsec. (a)
which read as follows: ''The Secretary of the Navy shall, as soon
as possible after the first of June of each year, notify in writing
each Senator, Representative, and delegate in Congress of any
vacancy that will exist at the Naval Academy because of graduation
in the following year, or that may occur for other reasons, for
which the member or delegate is entitled to nominate a candidate
and nine alternates.''
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101-510, Sec. 1322(a)(14)(B), redesignated
subsec. (c) as (b). Former subsec. (b) redesignated (a).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 101-510, Sec. 1322(a)(14)(B), redesignated
subsec. (d) as (c). Former subsec. (c) redesignated (b).
Pub. L. 101-510, Sec. 532(b)(2), substituted ''clauses (2)
through (8)'' for ''clauses (2)-(9)''.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 101-510, Sec. 1322(a)(14)(B), redesignated
subsec. (d) as (c).
1981 - Subsecs. (b) to (d). Pub. L. 97-60 redesignated subsecs.
(d), (e), and (f) as (b), (c), and (d), respectively. Former
subsec. (b) providing that a nomination following notification
under subsection (a) be made by the fourth of March of the year
following that in which notice of the vacancy was given and that,
if the candidate died or declined the nomination, or if the
nomination could not be made by reason of a vacancy in the
membership of the Senate or the House of Representatives, the
nomination could be made, as determined by the Secretary, not later
than the date of the final entrance examination for that year, and
former subsec. (c) providing that the nomination of candidates to
fill vacancies for the District of Columbia, and selection of all
candidates at large, be made by the fourth of March of the year in
which the candidates were to enter the Academy, were struck out.
1975 - Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 94-106 substituted ''enlisted
members'' for ''enlisted men'' in pars. (1) and (2).
1973 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 93-171 substituted reference to
clauses (2)-(9) of section 6954(a) for reference to clauses (2)-(8)
of section 6954(a).
1968 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 90-374 substituted ''nine
alternates'' for ''five alternates''.
1964 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 88-276, Sec. 3(1), substituted ''five
alternates'' for ''one or more alternates''.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 88-276, Sec. 3(2), substituted
''three-fourths of those nominated'' for ''two-thirds of those
nominated''.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1973 AMENDMENT
For effective date of amendment by Pub. L. 93-171, see section 4
of Pub. L. 93-171, set out as a note under section 4342 of this
title.
NUMBER OF ALTERNATE-APPOINTEES FROM CONGRESSIONAL SOURCES NOT TO BE
REDUCED BECAUSE OF ADDITIONAL PRESIDENTIAL APPOINTMENTS
Nonreduction of number of appointees from congressional sources
under this section because of additional presidential appointments
under section 6954(b)(1) of this title, see note set out under
section 4343 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6954 of this title.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6957 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6957. Selection of persons from foreign countries
-STATUTE-
(a)(1) The Secretary of the Navy may permit not more than 60
persons at any one time from foreign countries to receive
instruction at the Academy. Such persons shall be in addition to
the authorized strength of the midshipmen under section 6954 of
this title.
(2) The Secretary of the Navy, upon approval by the Secretary of
Defense, shall determine the countries from which persons may be
selected for appointment under this section and the number of
persons that may be selected from each country. The Secretary of
the Navy may establish entrance qualifications and methods of
competition for selection among individual applicants under this
section and shall select those persons who will be permitted to
receive instruction at the Academy under this section.
(3) In selecting persons to receive instruction under this
section from among applicants from the countries approved under
paragraph (2), the Secretary of the Navy shall give a priority to
persons who have a national service obligation to their countries
upon graduation from the Academy.
(b)(1) A person receiving instruction under this section is
entitled to the pay, allowances, and emoluments of a midshipman
appointed from the United States, and from the same appropriations.
(2) Each foreign country from which a midshipman is permitted to
receive instruction at the Academy under this section shall
reimburse the United States for the cost of providing such
instruction, including the cost of pay, allowances, and emoluments
provided under paragraph (1). The Secretary of the Navy shall
prescribe the rates for reimbursement under this paragraph, except
that the reimbursement rates may not be less than the cost to the
United States of providing such instruction, including pay,
allowances, and emoluments, to a midshipman appointed from the
United States.
(3) The Secretary of Defense may waive, in whole or in part, the
requirement for reimbursement of the cost of instruction for a
midshipman under paragraph (2). In the case of a partial waiver,
the Secretary shall establish the amount waived.
(c)(1) Except as the Secretary of the Navy determines, a person
receiving instruction under this section is subject to the same
regulations governing admission, attendance, discipline,
resignation, discharge, dismissal, and graduation as a midshipman
at the Academy appointed from the United States. The Secretary may
prescribe regulations with respect to access to classified
information by a person receiving instruction under this section
that differ from the regulations that apply to a midshipman at the
Academy appointed from the United States.
(2) A person receiving instruction under this section is not
entitled to an appointment in an armed force of the United States
by reason of graduation from the Academy.
(d) A person receiving instruction under this section is not
subject to section 6958(d) of this title.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 431; Pub. L. 98-94, title X,
Sec. 1004(b)(1), Sept. 24, 1983, 97 Stat. 658; Pub. L. 105-85,
div. A, title V, Sec. 541(b), 543(b), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat.
1740, 1743; Pub. L. 106-65, div. A, title V, Sec. 534(b), Oct. 5,
1999, 113 Stat. 605; Pub. L. 106-398, Sec. 1 ((div. A), title V,
Sec. 532(b)), Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A-110; Pub. L.
107-107, div. A, title V, Sec. 533(b)(1), (2), Dec. 28, 2001, 115
Stat. 1106.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6957(a) 34 U.S.C. 1036. June 29, 1906, ch.
3590, 34 Stat. 577
(1st par.).
6957(b), (c), (d) 34 U.S.C. 1036-1. July 14, 1941, ch.
292, 55 Stat. 589;
June 1, 1948, ch.
357, Sec. 1, 62
Stat. 279.
34 U.S.C. 1036-2. June 24, 1948, ch.
616, 62 Stat. 583.
-------------------------------
In subsections (a) and (b) the location of the Academy is omitted
as surplusage.
In subsection (b) the words ''from the Republic of the
Philippines'' are substituted for the word ''Filipinos'' to
indicate the proper designation of that country.
In subsection (c) reference to ''emoluments'' is omitted, as that
term has no present significance with reference to midshipmen.
In subsection (d) the words ''rules and'' and ''any office or
position'' are omitted as surplusage and the provision is extended
to cover specifically the Marine Corps, since ''Navy'' in this
context is so interpreted.
AMENDMENTS
2001 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 533(b)(1),
substituted ''60'' for ''40''.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 533(b)(2)(A), struck out
''unless a written waiver of reimbursement is granted by the
Secretary of Defense'' before period at end of first sentence.
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 533(b)(2)(B), added par.
(3) and struck out former par. (3) which read as follows: ''The
amount of reimbursement waived under paragraph (2) may not exceed
50 percent of the per-person reimbursement amount otherwise
required to be paid by a foreign country under such paragraph,
except in the case of not more than 20 persons receiving
instruction at the Naval Academy under this section at any one
time.''
2000 - Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 106-398 added par. (3).
1999 - Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 106-65 substituted ''50 percent''
for ''35 percent'' and ''20 persons'' for ''five persons''.
1997 - Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 105-85, Sec. 543(b)(1),
substituted '', except that the reimbursement rates may not be less
than the cost to the United States of providing such instruction,
including pay, allowances, and emoluments, to a midshipman
appointed from the United States.'' for period at end.
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 105-85, Sec. 543(b)(2), added par. (3).
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105-85, Sec. 541(b), added subsec. (d).
1983 - Pub. L. 98-94 substituted ''Selection of persons from
foreign countries'' for ''Admission of foreigners for instruction:
restrictions; conditions'' in section catchline.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98-94 amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior
to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows: ''No person from a
foreign country may be permitted to receive instruction at the
Naval Academy except as authorized by this section.''
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98-94 amended subsec. (b) generally,
redesignating former subsec. (c) as par. (1) and in par. (1), as so
redesignated, substituted ''pay, allowances, and emoluments of a
midshipman appointed from the United States, and from the same
appropriations'' for ''same pay and allowances, to be paid from the
same appropriations, as midshipmen'', and added par. (2). Former
subsec. (b), relating to the authority of the Secretary of the Navy
to limit the numbers of foreigners studying at the Academy, was
struck out.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 98-94 amended subsec. (c) generally,
designating first sentence of former subsec. (d) as par. (1) and in
par. (1), as so designated, substituted ''as a midshipman at the
Academy appointed from the United States'' for ''as a midshipman'',
and inserted sentence authorizing the Secretary to prescribe
regulations with respect to access to classified information by a
person receiving instruction under this section that differ from
the regulations that apply to a midshipman at the Academy appointed
from the United States; and designating the second sentence of
former subsec. (d) as par. (2) and in par. (2), as so designated,
substituted ''A person'' for ''However, a person'' and ''an armed
force of the United States'' for ''the Navy or the Marine Corps''.
Former subsec. (c) was redesignated (b)(1).
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 98-94, as part of the general amendment of
this section, omitted subsec. (d) and incorporated its provisions
into subsec. (c).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2001 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 107-107, div. A, title V, Sec. 533(b)(3), Dec. 28, 2001,
115 Stat. 1106, provided that: ''The amendments made by paragraph
(2) (amending this section) shall not apply with respect to any
person who entered the United States Naval Academy to receive
instruction under section 6957 of title 10, United States Code,
before the date of the enactment of this Act (Dec. 28, 2001).''
Amendment by Pub. L. 107-107 inapplicable with respect to any
academic year that began before Dec. 28, 2001, see section 533(d)
of Pub. L. 107-107, set out as a note under section 4344 of this
title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2000 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 106-398 applicable with respect to academic
years that begin after Oct. 1, 2000, see section 1 ((div. A), title
V, Sec. 532(d)) of Pub. L. 106-398, set out as a note under section
4344 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1999 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 106-65 applicable with respect to students
from a foreign country entering the United States Military Academy,
Naval Academy, or Air Force Academy on or after May 1, 1999, see
section 534(d) of Pub. L. 106-65, set out as a note under section
4344 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1997 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 543(b) of Pub. L. 105-85 applicable with
respect to students from foreign country entering United States
Military Academy, United States Naval Academy, or United States Air
Force Academy on or after May 1, 1998, see section 543(d) of Pub.
L. 105-85, set out as a note under section 4344 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1983 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 98-94 effective one year after Sept. 24,
1983, and applicable to persons entering the Academy after such
date, with subsec. (b)(2) of this section, as amended, not to apply
to the cost of providing instruction to a person who, before such
date, entered the Academy, see section 1004(d) of Pub. L. 98-94,
set out as a note under section 4344 of this title.
PERSONS FROM COUNTRIES ASSISTING U.S. IN VIETNAM: NAVAL ACADEMY
INSTRUCTION; BENEFITS, LIMITATIONS, RESTRICTIONS, AND REGULATIONS;
OATH OF TRAINEES
Naval Academy instruction of persons from countries assisting
U.S. in Vietnam, numerical limitation, prohibition against
appointment of graduates to the Armed Forces, exemption from oath,
etc., see Pub. L. 89-802, Nov. 9, 1966, 80 Stat. 1518, set out as a
note under section 4344 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6957a of this title.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6957a 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6957a. Exchange program with foreign military academies
-STATUTE-
(a) Exchange Program Authorized. - The Secretary of the Navy may
permit a student enrolled at a military academy of a foreign
country to receive instruction at the Naval Academy in exchange for
a midshipman receiving instruction at that foreign military academy
pursuant to an exchange agreement entered into between the
Secretary and appropriate officials of the foreign country.
Students receiving instruction at the Academy under the exchange
program shall be in addition to persons receiving instruction at
the Academy under section 6957 of this title.
(b) Limitations on Number and Duration of Exchanges. - An
exchange agreement under this section between the Secretary and a
foreign country shall provide for the exchange of students on a
one-for-one basis each fiscal year. Not more than 24 midshipmen
and a comparable number of students from all foreign military
academies participating in the exchange program may be exchanged
during any fiscal year. The duration of an exchange may not exceed
the equivalent of one academic semester at the Naval Academy.
(c) Costs and Expenses. - (1) A student from a military academy
of a foreign country is not entitled to the pay, allowances, and
emoluments of a midshipman by reason of attendance at the Naval
Academy under the exchange program, and the Department of Defense
may not incur any cost of international travel required for
transportation of such a student to and from the sponsoring foreign
country.
(2) The Secretary may provide a student from a foreign country
under the exchange program, during the period of the exchange, with
subsistence, transportation within the continental United States,
clothing, health care, and other services to the same extent that
the foreign country provides comparable support and services to the
exchanged midshipman in that foreign country.
(3) The Naval Academy shall bear all costs of the exchange
program from funds appropriated for the Academy. Expenditures in
support of the exchange program may not exceed $120,000 during any
fiscal year.
(d) Application of Other Laws. - Subsections (c) and (d) of
section 6957 of this title shall apply with respect to a student
enrolled at a military academy of a foreign country while attending
the Naval Academy under the exchange program.
(e) Regulations. - The Secretary shall prescribe regulations to
implement this section. Such regulations may include qualification
criteria and methods of selection for students of foreign military
academies to participate in the exchange program.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 105-85, div. A, title V, Sec. 542(b)(1), Nov. 18,
1997, 111 Stat. 1741; amended Pub. L. 106-65, div. A, title V,
Sec. 535(b), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 605.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1999 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 106-65, Sec. 535(b)(1), substituted
''24 midshipmen'' for ''10 midshipmen''.
Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 106-65, Sec. 535(b)(2), substituted
''$120,000'' for ''$50,000''.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6958 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6958. Midshipmen: qualifications for admission
-STATUTE-
(a) Each candidate for admission to the Naval Academy -
(1) must be at least 17 years of age and must not have passed
his twenty-third birthday on July 1 of the calendar year in which
he enters the Academy; and
(2) shall be examined according to such regulations as the
Secretary of the Navy prescribes, and if rejected at one
examination may not be examined again for admission to the same
class unless recommended by the Academic Board.
(b) Each candidate for admission nominated under clauses (3)
through (9) of section 6954(a) of this title must be domiciled in
the State, or in the congressional district, from which he is
nominated, or in the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, American
Samoa, Guam, or the Virgin Islands, if nominated from one of those
places.
(c) Each candidate nominated under clause (2) or (3) of section
6954(b) of this title -
(1) must be a citizen of the United States;
(2) must have passed the required physical examination; and
(3) shall be appointed in the order of merit from candidates
who have, in competition with each other, passed the required
mental examination.
(d) To be admitted to the Naval Academy, an appointee must take
and subscribe to an oath prescribed by the Secretary of the Navy.
If a candidate for admission refuses to take and subscribe to the
prescribed oath, the candidate's appointment is terminated.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 431; Pub. L. 87-663, Sec. 1(4),
Sept. 14, 1962, 76 Stat. 547; Pub. L. 93-171, Sec. 2(5), Nov. 29,
1973, 87 Stat. 690; Pub. L. 101-510, div. A, title V, Sec.
532(b)(3), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1563; Pub. L. 102-190, div. A,
title V, Sec. 512, Dec. 5, 1991, 105 Stat. 1360; Pub. L. 104-201,
div. A, title V, Sec. 555(c), Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2527; Pub.
L. 105-85, div. A, title V, Sec. 541(a), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat.
1740.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
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Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6958(a)(1) 34 U.S.C. 1047 (less June 30, 1950, ch.
1st proviso). 421, Sec. 2 (less
1st proviso), 64
Stat. 304.
6958(a)(2) 34 U.S.C. 1043. R.S. 1515.
6958(b) 34 U.S.C. 1047 (2d June 30, 1950, ch.
proviso). 421, Sec. 2 (2d
proviso), 64 Stat.
304.
6958(c) 34 U.S.C. 1042. Mar. 4, 1917, ch.
180, 39 Stat. 1182
(1st par.).
34 U.S.C. 1032 (less Dec. 20, 1917, ch.
1st 70 words). 5, Sec. 1 (less 1st
70 words), 40 Stat.
430; Aug. 13, 1946,
ch. 962, Sec. 16,
60 Stat. 1061; May
16, 1947, ch. 77,
Sec. 1(o), 61 Stat.
100.
-------------------------------
In subsection (a) the effective date is omitted as executed. The
words ''at least 17 years of age and must not have passed his
twenty-second birthday'' are substituted for the words ''not less
than seventeen years of age and not more than twenty-two years of
age'' to remove ambiguity, and for uniformity of treatment of
provisions of this type. The reference to time of examination is
omitted as being included within the Secretary's authority to
prescribe regulations, which is stated in the subsection. The
words ''Academic Board'' are substituted for the words ''board of
examiners''.
In subsection (b) the words ''domiciled in'' are substituted for
the words ''actual resident of'' since this term has been so
interpreted.
AMENDMENTS
1997 - Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105-85 added subsec. (d).
1996 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 104-201 substituted ''twenty-third
birthday'' for ''twenty-second birthday''.
1991 - Subsec. (c)(2) to (4). Pub. L. 102-190 redesignated pars.
(3) and (4) as (2) and (3), respectively, and struck out former
par. (2) which required candidates to have served at least one year
as enlisted members on date of entrance.
1990 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101-510 substituted ''clauses (3)
through (9)'' for ''clauses (3)-(7), (9) and (10)''.
1973 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93-171 substituted '', (9) and (10)
of section 6954(a)'' for ''and (9) of section 6954(a)'' and struck
out ''or Territory''.
1962 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 87-663 inserted references to
American Samoa, Guam, and the Virgin Islands, and substituted
''clauses (3)-(7) and (9)'' for ''clauses (3)-(7)''.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1973 AMENDMENT
For effective date of amendment by Pub. L. 93-171, see section 4
of Pub. L. 93-171, set out as a note under section 4342 of this
title.
AUTHORITY TO WAIVE MAXIMUM AGE LIMITATION ON ADMISSION TO SERVICE
ACADEMIES FOR CERTAIN ENLISTED MEMBERS WHO SERVED DURING PERSIAN
GULF WAR
For authority to waive maximum age limitation in subsec. (a)(1)
of this section on basis of service on active duty in connection
with Operation Desert Storm, see section 514 of Pub. L. 102-190,
set out as a note under section 4346 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6957 of this title.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6959 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6959. Midshipmen: agreement for length of service
-STATUTE-
(a) Each midshipman shall sign an agreement with respect to the
midshipman's length of service in the armed forces. The agreement
shall provide that the midshipman agrees to the following:
(1) That the midshipman will complete the course of instruction
at the Naval Academy.
(2) That upon graduation from the Naval Academy the midshipman
-
(A) will accept an appointment, if tendered, as a
commissioned officer of the Regular Navy, the Regular Marine
Corps, or the Regular Air Force; and
(B) will serve on active duty for at least five years
immediately after such appointment.
(3) That if an appointment described in paragraph (2) is not
tendered or if the midshipman is permitted to resign as a regular
officer before completion of the commissioned service obligation
of the midshipman, the midshipman -
(A) will accept an appointment as a commissioned officer in
the Naval Reserve or the Marine Corps Reserve or as a Reserve
in the Air Force for service in the Air Force Reserve; and
(B) will remain in that reserve component until completion of
the commissioned service obligation of the midshipman.
(b)(1) The Secretary of the Navy may transfer to the Naval
Reserve or the Marine Corps Reserve, and may order to active duty
for such period of time as the Secretary prescribes (but not to
exceed four years), a midshipman who breaches an agreement under
subsection (a). The period of time for which a midshipman is
ordered to active duty under this paragraph may be determined
without regard to section 651(a) of this title.
(2) A midshipman who is transferred to the Naval Reserve or
Marine Corps Reserve under paragraph (1) shall be transferred in an
appropriate enlisted grade or rating, as determined by the
Secretary.
(3) For the purposes of paragraph (1), a midshipman shall be
considered to have breached an agreement under subsection (a) if
the midshipman is separated from the Naval Academy under
circumstances which the Secretary determines constitute a breach by
the midshipman of the midshipman's agreement to complete the course
of instruction at the Naval Academy and accept an appointment as a
commissioned officer upon graduation from the Naval Academy.
(c) The Secretary of the Navy shall prescribe regulations to
carry out this section. Those regulations shall include -
(1) standards for determining what constitutes, for the purpose
of subsection (b), a breach of an agreement under subsection (a);
(2) procedures for determining whether such a breach has
occurred; and
(3) standards for determining the period of time for which a
person may be ordered to serve on active duty under subsection
(b).
(d) In this section, ''commissioned service obligation'', with
respect to an officer who is a graduate of the Academy, means the
period beginning on the date of the officer's appointment as a
commissioned officer and ending on the sixth anniversary of such
appointment or, at the discretion of the Secretary of Defense, any
later date up to the eighth anniversary of such appointment.
(e)(1) This section does not apply to a midshipman who is not a
citizen or national of the United States.
(2) In the case of a midshipman who is a minor and who has
parents or a guardian, the midshipman may sign the agreement
required by subsection (a) only with the consent of a parent or
guardian.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 432; Pub. L. 88-276, Sec. 5(a),
Mar. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 153; Pub. L. 88-647, title III, Sec.
301(19), Oct. 13, 1964, 78 Stat. 1072; Pub. L. 98-525, title V,
Sec. 541(b), 542(c), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2529; Pub. L. 99-145,
title V, Sec. 512(b), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat. 624; Pub. L. 101-189,
div. A, title V, Sec. 511(c), Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat. 1439; Pub.
L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 531(b), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat.
314.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6959 34 U.S.C. 1048. June 30, 1950, ch.
421, Sec. 3, 64
Stat. 304.
-------------------------------
The words ''Hereafter'' and ''appointed to the United States
Naval Academy'' are omitted as surplusage. The words ''an
agreement that * * * he will'' are substituted for the words
''articles * * * by which he shall engage''. The word
''separated'' is substituted for the words ''discharged by
competent authority''. The words ''if tendered an appointment'',
''upon graduation from the United States Naval Academy'', and
''consecutive'' are omitted as surplusage. The words ''if he is
permitted to resign'' are substituted for the words ''in the event
of the acceptance of his resignation'', since a resignation is
effective only if accepted. The first 43 words of clause (3) are
substituted for 34 U.S.C. 1048 (last 30 words of clause (3)). The
last sentence is substituted for the words ''with the consent of
his parents or guardian if he be a minor, and if any he have.''
AMENDMENTS
1996 - Subsec. (a)(2)(B). Pub. L. 104-106 substituted ''five
years'' for ''six years''.
1989 - Subsec. (a)(2)(B). Pub. L. 101-189 substituted ''six
years'' for ''five years''.
1985 - Pub. L. 99-145 amended section generally. Prior to
amendment, section read as follows:
''(a) Each midshipman who is a citizen or national of the United
States shall sign an agreement that he will -
''(1) unless sooner separated from the Naval Academy, complete
the course of instruction at the Naval Academy;
''(2) accept an appointment and, unless sooner separated from
the naval service, serve as a commissioned officer of the Regular
Navy, the Regular Marine Corps, or the Regular Air Force for at
least five years immediately after graduation; and
''(3) accept an appointment as a commissioned officer in the
reserve component of the Navy or the Marine Corps or as a Reserve
in the Air Force for service in the Air Force Reserve and, unless
sooner separated from the naval service, remain therein until at
least the sixth anniversary and, at the direction of the
Secretary of Defense, up to the eighth anniversary of his
graduation if an appointment in the regular component of that
armed force is not tendered to him or if he is permitted to
resign as a commissioned officer of that component before that
anniversary.
If the midshipman is a minor and has parents or a guardian, he may
sign the agreement only with the consent of the parents or
guardian.
''(b) A midshipman who does not fulfill his agreement under
subsection (a) may be transferred by the Secretary of the Navy to
the Naval Reserve or the Marine Corps Reserve in an appropriate
enlisted grade or rating, and, notwithstanding section 651 of this
title, may be ordered to active duty to serve in that grade or
rating for such period of time as the Secretary prescribes but not
for more than four years.''
1984 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98-525, Sec. 541(b), struck out '',
unless sooner separated,'' in introductory text preceding ''he
will''; inserted in cl. (1) ''unless sooner separated from the
Naval Academy,''; and inserted '', unless sooner separated from the
naval service,'' in cls. (2) and (3).
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 98-525, Sec. 542(c), substituted ''at
least the sixth anniversary and, at the direction of the Secretary
of Defense, up to the eighth anniversary'' for ''the sixth
anniversary''.
1964 - Pub. L. 88-647 designated existing provisions as subsec.
(a) and added subsec. (b).
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 88-276 substituted ''five'' for
''three''.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 104-106 applicable to persons first admitted
to United States Military Academy, United States Naval Academy, and
United States Air Force Academy after Dec. 31, 1991, see section
531(e) of Pub. L. 104-106, set out as a note under section 4348 of
this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1989 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 101-189 applicable to persons who are first
admitted to one of the military service academies after Dec. 31,
1991, see section 511(e) of Pub. L. 101-189, as amended, set out as
a note under section 2114 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 99-145 (other than with respect to the
authority of the Secretary of the Navy to prescribe regulations)
effective on the date on which regulations prescribed by the
Secretary take effect and applicable to agreements entered into
under this section on or after the effective date of such
regulations and also with respect to each such agreement that was
entered into before the effective date of such regulations by an
individual who is a midshipman on such date, see section 512(e) of
Pub. L. 99-145, set out as a note under section 4348 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 541(b) of Pub. L. 98-525 applicable with
respect to agreements entered into under this section before, on,
or after Oct. 19, 1984, see section 541(d) of Pub. L. 98-525, set
out as a note under section 4348 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1964 AMENDMENT; OBLIGATED PERIOD OF SERVICE
For effective date of amendment by Pub. L. 88-276, see section
5(c) of Pub. L. 88-276, set out as a note under section 4348 of
this title.
REGULATIONS IMPLEMENTING 1985 AMENDMENT
Secretary of the Navy to prescribe regulations required by
subsec. (c) of this section as added by Pub. L. 99-145 not later
than the end of the 90-day period beginning on Nov. 8, 1985, see
section 512(d) of Pub. L. 99-145, set out as a note under section
4348 of this title.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6960 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6960. Midshipmen: clothing and equipment; uniform allowance
-STATUTE-
The Secretary of the Navy may prescribe the amount to be credited
to a midshipman, upon original admission to the Naval Academy, for
the cost of his initial issue of clothing and equipment. That
amount shall be deducted from his pay. If a midshipman is
discharged before graduation while owing the United States for pay
advanced for the purchase of required clothing and equipment, he
shall turn in as much of his clothing and equipment of a
distinctively military nature as is necessary to repay the amount
advanced. If the value of the clothing and equipment turned in
does not cover the amount owed, the indebtedness shall be canceled.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 432.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
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Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6960 34 U.S.C. 1052a. Aug. 22, 1951, ch.
340, Sec. 1, 65
Stat. 196.
-------------------------------
The word ''new'' before ''midshipmen'' and the word
''subsequently'' after ''deducted'' are omitted as surplusage. The
words ''while owing the United States for pay advanced for the
purchase of'' are substituted for the words ''who is indebted to
the United States on account of advances of pay to purchase''.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6961 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6961. Midshipmen: dismissal for best interests of the service
-STATUTE-
(a) Whenever the Superintendent of the Naval Academy believes
that the continued presence of any midshipman at the Academy is
contrary to the best interest of the service, he shall report in
writing to the Secretary of the Navy a full statement of the facts
upon which his belief is based. If the Secretary determines from
the report that the Superintendent's belief is well founded, the
Secretary shall serve a copy of the report on the midshipman.
Within such time as the Secretary considers reasonable, the
midshipman shall show cause in writing why he should not be
dismissed from the Academy. The Secretary, after consideration of
any cause so shown, and with the written approval of the President,
may dismiss the midshipman from the Academy and from the naval
service.
(b) The truth of any issue of fact raised under subsection (a),
except as to the record of demerits, shall be determined by a court
of inquiry convened by the Secretary.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 432.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
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Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6961 34 U.S.C. 1062. Apr. 9, 1906, ch.
1370, Sec. 1, 34
Stat. 104.
-------------------------------
The words ''court of inquiry'' are substituted for the words
''board of inquiry'' to conform to the terminology of the Uniform
Code of Military Justice. The words ''under the rules and
regulations for the government of the Navy'' are omitted as
unnecessary.
-TRANS-
DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS
For delegation to Secretary of Defense of authority vested in
President by section 1062 of former Title 34, see Ex. Ord. No.
10621, July 1, 1955, 20 F.R. 4759, set out as a note under section
301 of Title 3, The President.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6962 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6962. Midshipmen: discharge for unsatisfactory conduct or
inaptitude
-STATUTE-
(a) The Superintendent of the Naval Academy shall submit to the
Secretary of the Navy in writing a full report of the facts -
(1) whenever the Superintendent determines that the conduct of
a midshipman is unsatisfactory; or
(2) whenever the Academic Board unanimously determines that
midshipman possesses insufficient aptitude to become a
commissioned officer in the naval service.
(b) A midshipman upon whom a report is made under subsection (a)
shall be given an opportunity to examine the report and submit a
written statement thereon. If the Secretary believes, on the basis
of the report and statement, that the determination of the
Superintendent or of the Academic Board is reasonable and well
founded, he may discharge the midshipman from the Naval Academy and
from the naval service.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 432.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6962 34 U.S.C. 1062a. Dec. 11, 1945, ch.
562, 59 Stat. 605.
-------------------------------
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6963 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6963. Midshipmen: discharge for deficiency
-STATUTE-
Midshipmen found deficient at any examination shall, unless the
Academic Board recommends otherwise, be discharged from the Naval
Academy and from the naval service.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 433.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
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Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6963 34 U.S.C. 1053. R.S. 1519; restored
Oct. 22, 1921, ch.
113, Sec. 2, 42
Stat. 207.
-------------------------------
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6964 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6964. Hazing: definition; prohibition
-STATUTE-
(a) In this chapter, the term ''hazing'' means any unauthorized
assumption of authority by a midshipman whereby another midshipman
suffers or is exposed to any cruelty, indignity, humiliation,
hardship, or oppression, or the deprivation or abridgement of any
right.
(b) The Superintendent of the Naval Academy shall prescribe
regulations, to be approved by the Secretary of the Navy, to
prevent hazing.
(c) Hazing is an offense that may be dealt with as an offense
against good order and discipline or as a violation of the
regulations of the Naval Academy. However, no midshipman may be
dismissed for a single act of hazing except by sentence of a
court-martial.
(d) The finding and sentence of a court-martial of a midshipman
for hazing shall be reviewed in the manner prescribed for general
court-martial cases.
(e) A midshipman who is sentenced to imprisonment for hazing may
not be confined with persons who have been convicted of crimes or
misdemeanors.
(f) A midshipman who is dismissed from the Academy for hazing may
not be reappointed as a midshipman or be appointed as a
commissioned officer in the Army, Navy, Air Force, or Marine Corps
until two years after the graduation of the class of which he was a
member.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 433; Pub. L. 99-145, title
XIII, Sec. 1301(c)(2), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat. 736; Pub. L. 101-189,
div. A, title XVI, Sec. 1622(e)(8), Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat.
1605.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
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Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6964(a) 34 U.S.C. 1064. Apr. 9, 1906, ch.
1370, Sec. 4, 34
Stat. 105.
6964(b) 34 U.S.C. 1063. Mar. 3, 1903, ch.
1010, 32 Stat. 1198
(1st 28 words of
1st proviso).
6964(c) 34 U.S.C. 1065. Apr. 9, 1906, ch.
1370, Sec. 2 (last
54 words), 34 Stat.
104.
6964(d), (e) 34 U.S.C. 1066. June 23, 1874, ch.
453, 18 Stat. 203;
Mar. 3, 1903, ch.
1010, 32 Stat. 1198
(29th to 49th word
of 1st proviso);
Apr. 9, 1906, ch.
1370, Sec. 3, 34
Stat. 104; May 5,
1950, ch. 169, Sec.
11, 64 Stat. 146.
6964(f) 34 U.S.C. 1067. Mar. 3, 1903, ch.
1010, 32 Stat. 1198
(last 43 words of
1st proviso).
-------------------------------
In subsection (a) the words ''privilege, or advantage to which he
shall legally be entitled'' are omitted as surplusage, since they
are covered by the word ''right''. The definition in this
subsection is made applicable throughout the chapter to cover Sec.
6965 of this title, since the reference in that section to hazing
was also derived from the act which is the source for this
subsection.
In subsection (b) the words ''prescribe regulations * * * to
prevent hazing'' are substituted for the words ''make such rules *
* * as will effectually prevent the practice of hazing''.
In subsection (c) the words ''dealt with'' are substituted for
the words ''proceeded against, dealt with, and punished''. The
word ''regulations'' is substituted for the word ''rules'' for
uniformity and the words ''and breaches'' are omitted as
surplusage. The words ''except by sentence of a court-martial''
are substituted for the words ''except under the provisions of
section three of this Act'' because Sec. 3 of the source statute
provided for a Naval Academy court-martial with special provisions
for handling cases involving hazing. The enactment of the Uniform
Code of Military Justice made midshipmen at the Naval Academy
subject to the same military law which applies generally to the
naval service, thereby superseding the special type of
court-martial for midshipmen. A court-martial under the Uniform
Code of Military Justice has the power to sentence anyone convicted
by it to dismissal if authorized by the Table of Maximum
Punishments.
In subsections (d) and (e) all that part of the source text
preceding the proviso is omitted as superseded by the Uniform Code
of Military Justice. The words ''in a military or naval prison or
elsewhere'' are omitted as surplusage.
AMENDMENTS
1989 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101-189 inserted '', the term'' after
''In this chapter''.
1985 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 99-145 substituted ''persons'' for
''men''.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6965 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6965. Failure to report violation: dismissal
-STATUTE-
(a) Each officer stationed at the Naval Academy, each midshipman
officer, each midshipman petty officer, and each civilian member of
the teaching staff of the Academy shall report promptly to the
Superintendent of the Naval Academy any fact that tends to show the
commission of hazing or any violation of an Academy regulation by a
midshipman.
(b) An officer of the naval service who fails to make a report
required by subsection (a) shall be tried by court-martial and if
convicted shall be dismissed from the naval service.
(c) A civilian member of the teaching staff of the Academy who
fails to make a report required by subsection (a) shall, with the
approval of the Secretary of the Navy, be dismissed by the
Superintendent.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 433.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6965 34 U.S.C. 1068. Apr. 9, 1906, ch.
1370, Sec. 5, 34
Stat. 105.
-------------------------------
In subsection (a) the words ''each officer stationed at the Naval
Academy, each midshipman officer, each midshipman petty officer,
and each civilian member of the teaching staff of the Academy
shall'' are substituted for the words ''it shall be the duty of
every professor, assistant professor, academic officer, or any
cadet officer or cadet petty officer, or instructor, as well as
every other officer stationed at the United States Naval Academy
to'' to state the current applicability of the provision. The
words ''commission of hazing'' are substituted for the words
''violation * * * of any of the provisions of this Act''.
In subsection (b) the words ''for neglect of duty'' are omitted
inasmuch as the Uniform Code of Military Justice sets out the
offenses for which persons subject to the Code may be tried.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6966 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6966. Course of study
-STATUTE-
(a) The course at the Naval Academy is four years.
(b) The Secretary of the Navy shall arrange the course so that
classes will not be held on Sunday.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 434.)
-MISC1-
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Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6966(a) 34 U.S.C. 1054. Mar. 7, 1912, ch. 53
(1st 11 words), 37
Stat. 73.
6966(b) 34 U.S.C. 1056. R.S. 1526.
-------------------------------
In subsection (b) the words ''of studies and the order of
recitations'' are omitted as surplusage. The words ''classes will
not be held on Sunday'' are substituted for the words ''students in
said institution shall not be required to pursue their studies on
Sunday''.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6967 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6967. Degree on graduation
-STATUTE-
Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the Navy, the
Superintendent of the Naval Academy may confer the degree of
bachelor of science upon graduates of the Academy.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 434.)
-MISC1-
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---------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6967 34 U.S.C. 1057a May 25, 1933, ch.
(less last 37, 48 Stat. 73
sentence). (less last
sentence); Aug. 9,
1946, ch. 932, 60
Stat. 968; Aug. 4,
1949, ch. 393, Sec.
13, 63 Stat. 559;
Aug. 18, 1949, ch.
476, 63 Stat. 614.
-------------------------------
The word ''regulations'' is substituted for the words ''such
rules and regulations''. Since the Naval Academy is now
accredited, the words ''from and after the date of accrediting of
said Academy'' are omitted as executed.
DEGREES FOR PERSONS WHO GRADUATED BEFORE ACCREDITING OF NAVAL
ACADEMY
Section 35 of act Aug. 10, 1956, provided in part that, under
conditions prescribed by the Secretary of the Navy, the
Superintendent of the United States Naval Academy may confer the
degree of bachelor of science upon living graduates of the Academy
who were graduated before the date of accrediting of the Academy
and who meet the requirements of the Academy for that degree.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6968 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6968. Board of Visitors
-STATUTE-
(a) A Board of Visitors to the Naval Academy is constituted
annually of -
(1) the chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of the
Senate, or his designee;
(2) three other members of the Senate designated by the Vice
President or the President pro tempore of the Senate, two of whom
are members of the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
(3) the chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of the
House of Representatives, or his designee;
(4) four other members of the House of Representatives
designated by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, two of
whom are members of the Committee on Appropriations of the House
of Representatives; and
(5) six persons designated by the President.
(b) The persons designated by the President serve for three years
each except that any member whose term of office has expired shall
continue to serve until his successor is appointed. The President
shall designate two persons each year to succeed the members whose
terms expire that year.
(c) If a member of the Board dies or resigns, a successor shall
be designated for the unexpired portion of the term by the official
who designated the member.
(d) The Board shall visit the Academy annually. With the
approval of the Secretary of the Navy, the Board or its members may
make other visits to the Academy in connection with the duties of
the Board or to consult with the Superintendent of the Academy.
(e) The Board shall inquire into the state of morale and
discipline, the curriculum, instruction, physical equipment, fiscal
affairs, academic methods, and other matters relating to the
Academy that the Board decides to consider.
(f) Within 60 days after its annual visit, the Board shall submit
a written report to the President of its action and of its views
and recommendations pertaining to the Academy. Any report of a
visit, other than the annual visit, shall, if approved by a
majority of the members of the Board, be submitted to the President
within 60 days after the approval.
(g) Upon approval by the Secretary, the Board may call in
advisers for consultation.
(h) While performing his duties, each member of the Board and
each adviser shall be reimbursed under Government travel
regulations for his travel expenses.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 434; Pub. L. 96-579, Sec.
13(b), Dec. 23, 1980, 94 Stat. 3369; Pub. L. 104-106, div. A,
title X, Sec. 1061(e)(2), title XV, Sec. 1502(a)(12), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 443, 503; Pub. L. 106-65, div. A, title X, Sec.
1067(1), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 774.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6968(a), (b) 34 U.S.C. 1083. June 29, 1948, ch.
714, Sec. 1, 62
Stat. 1094.
34 U.S.C. 1084. June 29, 1948, ch.
714, Sec. 2, 62
Stat. 1094.
6968(c) 34 U.S.C. 1085. June 29, 1948, ch.
714, Sec. 3, 62
Stat. 1094.
6968(d) 34 U.S.C. 1086. June 29, 1948, ch.
714, Sec. 4, 62
Stat. 1094; June
30, 1954, ch. 432,
Sec. 732, 68 Stat.
356.
6968(e), (f), (g) 34 U.S.C. 1087. June 29, 1948, ch.
714, Sec. 5, 62
Stat. 1094.
6968(h) 34 U.S.C. 1088. June 29, 1948, ch.
714, Sec. 6, 62
Stat. 1094.
-------------------------------
In subsection (a) the words ''A Board of Visitors to the Naval
Academy is constituted annually'' are substituted for the words
''There shall be appointed * * * every year a Board of Visitors'',
since appointments, in the strict sense, are not involved.
In subsection (b) the language establishing staggered terms is
eliminated as executed, and the existence of such terms is
recognized by the use of the words ''two persons shall be
designated by him each year to succeed the members whose terms
expire that year''. No effect is given to the language ''the nine
Presidential appointees''. The hearings indicate that one of the
bills considered provided for nine such ''appointees'', and it
appears that the number nine was inadvertently retained. The
provision specifically authorizes only six Presidential designees.
AMENDMENTS
1999 - Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 106-65 substituted ''Committee on
Armed Services'' for ''Committee on National Security''.
1996 - Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 1502(a)(12),
substituted ''National Security'' for ''Armed Services''.
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 1061(e)(2), struck out ''is
entitled to not more than $5 a day and'' after ''each adviser''.
1980 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96-579 required member whose term of
office had expired to continue service until appointment of a
successor.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6969 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6969. Band: composition
-STATUTE-
(a) The Naval Academy Band shall be composed of one leader, one
second leader, and such enlisted members of the Navy as may be
assigned.
(b) In determining years of service for the purpose of
retirement, and in determining eligibility for reenlistment bonus,
the members who are assigned as leader and second leader shall be
treated as if they had not been so assigned.
(c) The enlisted members assigned to the Naval Academy Band shall
be distributed in grade substantially the same as in the United
States Navy Band.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 435; Pub. L. 87-649, Sec.
14c(52), Sept. 7, 1962, 76 Stat. 501.)
-MISC1-
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---------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6969 34 U.S.C. 1091a. Feb. 14, 1931, ch.
184, 46 Stat. 1111;
July 17, 1953, ch.
226, Sec. 2, 67
Stat. 181.
-------------------------------
In subsection (a) the words ''of the Navy'' are supplied since
the requirement that the distribution in ratings be similar to that
in the United States Navy Band indicates that the Naval Academy
Band should not include members of the Marine Corps, and it is so
interpreted.
In subsection (b) the words ''an officer in the grade of warrant
officer, W-1,'' are substituted for the words ''a warrant officer''
because the Warrant Officer Act of 1954 established the grade of
warrant officer, W-1, in lieu of all the former warrant officer (as
distinguished from commissioned warrant officer) grades. The
second sentence covers that part of the second proviso which
relates to pay and makes reference to the Career Compensation Act
of 1949, since it is that Act which governs entitlement to basic
pay and the computation of cumulative years of creditable service.
Retirement rights and reenlistment bonuses referred to in the
second proviso are covered in the third sentence of this
subsection, giving recognition to the fact that the status of the
members who are assigned as leader and second leader of the band
remains unchanged in these respects.
AMENDMENTS
1962 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 87-649 repealed first and second
sentences which related to pay and allowances for the leader and
second leader of the Naval Academy Band, and to crediting of
service for pay purposes. See sections 207 and 424 of Title 37,
Pay and Allowances of the Uniformed Services.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1962 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 87-649 effective Nov. 1, 1962, see section
15 of Pub. L. 87-649, set out as an Effective Date note preceding
section 101 of Title 37, Pay and Allowances of the Uniformed
Services.
PERMANENT GRADE OF PRESENT LEADER OF BAND
Section 3 of act July 17, 1953, ch. 226, 67 Stat. 180, authorized
President to appoint present leader of United States Navy Band to
permanent commissioned grade of commander in the Navy, and that
such appointment shall be deemed to be not in the line of the Navy
or in any staff corps of the Navy.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6970 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
(Sec. 6970. Repealed. Pub. L. 104-201, div. A, title III, Sec.
370(c), Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2499)
-MISC1-
Section, acts Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 435; Nov. 2,
1966, Pub. L. 89-718, Sec. 37, 80 Stat. 1120, related to detailing
and duties of storekeeper at the Naval Academy.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL
Repeal effective Oct. 1, 1996, see section 370(e) of Pub. L.
104-201, set out as an Effective Date of 1996 Amendment note under
section 2105 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6971 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6971. Midshipmen's store, trade shops, dairy, and laundry:
nonappropriated fund instrumentality and accounts
-STATUTE-
(a) Operation as Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentality. - The
Superintendent of the Naval Academy shall operate the Naval Academy
activities referred to in subsection (b) as a nonappropriated fund
instrumentality under the jurisdiction of the Navy.
(b) Covered Activities. - The nonappropriated fund
instrumentality required under subsection (a) shall consist of the
following Naval Academy activities:
(1) The midshipmen's store.
(2) The barber shop.
(3) The cobbler shop.
(4) The tailor shop.
(5) The dairy (if any).
(6) The laundry.
(c) Nonappropriated Fund Accounts. - The Superintendent of the
Naval Academy shall administer a separate nonappropriated fund
account for each of the Naval Academy activities included in the
nonappropriated fund instrumentality required under subsection (a).
(d) Crediting of Revenue. - The Superintendent shall credit all
revenue received from a Naval Academy activity referred to in
subsection (b) to the account administered with respect to that
activity under subsection (c), and amounts so credited shall be
available for operating expenses of that activity.
(e) Regulations. - This section shall be carried out under
regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the Navy.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 435; Pub. L. 89-718, Sec. 38,
Nov. 2, 1966, 80 Stat. 1120; Pub. L. 103-337, div. A, title III,
Sec. 376, Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 2736; Pub. L. 104-201, div. A,
title III, Sec. 370(a), Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2498; Pub. L.
105-85, div. B, title XXVIII, Sec. 2871(c)(1), Nov. 18, 1997, 111
Stat. 2015.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6971(a) 34 U.S.C. 1108b July 26, 1946, ch.
(less last 675, Sec. 2 (less
proviso). last proviso), 60
Stat. 704.
6971(b) 34 U.S.C. 1106. Aug. 5, 1939, ch.
448, Sec. 1, 53
Stat. 1210.
-------------------------------
In subsection (a) the second listing of the activities is omitted
for brevity.
In subsection (b) the words ''including midshipmen'' are omitted
as surplusage. The words ''are available for the maintenance of''
are substituted for the words ''are appropriated for the purpose of
providing and maintaining''.
AMENDMENTS
1997 - Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 105-85 inserted ''(if any)''
before period at end.
1996 - Pub. L. 104-201 substituted ''trade shops, dairy, and
laundry: nonappropriated fund instrumentality and accounts'' for
''laundry, barber shop, cobbler shop, tailor shop, and dairy:
disposition of funds'' in section catchline and amended text
generally. Prior to amendment, text consisted of one undesignated
par. providing for deposit and expenditure of funds from operation
of midshipmen's store, including barber shop, cobbler shop, and
tailor shop at Naval Academy, Academy dairy, and Academy laundry.
1994 - Pub. L. 103-337 struck out ''(a)'' before ''Funds
collected from the operation of the midshipmen's'', substituted
''the Academy dairy, and the Academy laundry'' for ''and the
Academy dairy'', and struck out subsec. (b) which read as follows:
''Funds collected from the operation of the Academy laundry shall
be accounted for as public funds and are available for the
maintenance of necessary laundry service for Academy activities and
personnel.''
1966 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 89-718 substituted ''person
designated by the Secretary of the Navy under section 6970(b) of
this title'' for ''Bureau of Supplies and Accounts''.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 104-201 effective Oct. 1, 1996, see section
370(e) of Pub. L. 104-201, set out as a note under section 2105 of
Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6976 of this title.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6972 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6972. Chapel: crypt and window spaces
-STATUTE-
The crypt and window spaces of the Naval Academy Chapel may be
used only for memorials to officers of the Navy who have
successfully commanded a fleet or squadron in battle or who have
received the thanks of Congress for conspicuously distinguished
services in time of war. No memorial to an officer may be accepted
for, or installed in, the crypt or window spaces until at least
five years after the death of that officer.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 435.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6972 34 U.S.C. 1111. Mar. 3, 1909, ch.
255, 35 Stat. 773
(2d par.).
-------------------------------
The words ''United States'' in connection with the chapel, the
words ''of the United States'' in connection with naval officers
and with Congress, and the words ''or may receive'' are omitted as
surplusage. The proviso is omitted as executed.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6973 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6973. Gifts, bequests, and loans of property: acceptance for
benefit and use of Naval Academy
-STATUTE-
(a) The Secretary of the Navy may accept, hold, administer, and
spend any gift or bequest of personal property, and may accept,
hold, and administer any loan of personal property other than
money, that is made on the condition that it be used for the
benefit of, or for use in connection with, the Naval Academy or the
Naval Academy Museum, its collection, or its services. Gifts and
bequests of money and the proceeds from the sales of property
received as gifts shall be deposited in the Treasury in the fund
called ''United States Naval Academy Gift and Museum Fund''. The
Secretary may disburse funds deposited under this subsection for
the benefit or use of the Naval Academy (including the Naval
Academy Museum) subject to the terms of the gift or bequest.
(b) The Secretary shall prescribe written guidelines to be used
for determinations of whether the acceptance of money, any personal
property, or any loan of personal property under subsection (a)
would reflect unfavorably on the ability of the Department of the
Navy or any officer or employee of the Department of the Navy to
carry out responsibilities or duties in a fair and objective
manner, or would compromise either the integrity or the appearance
of the integrity of any program of the Department of the Navy or
any officer or employee of the Department of the Navy who is
involved in any such program.
(c) For the purpose of Federal income, estate, and gift taxes,
property that is accepted under this section is considered as a
gift or bequest to or for the use of the United States.
(d) Upon the request of the Secretary of the Navy, the Secretary
of the Treasury may invest, reinvest, or retain investments of
money or securities comprising any part of the United States Naval
Academy Gift and Museum Fund in securities of the United States or
in securities guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United
States. The interest and benefits accruing from those securities
shall be deposited to the credit of the United States Naval Academy
Gift and Museum Fund and may be disbursed as provided in this
section.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 436; Pub. L. 106-398, Sec. 1
((div. A), title IX, Sec. 942(c)), Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654,
1654A-241.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6973(a) 34 U.S.C. 1115. Mar. 31, 1944, ch.
147, Sec. 1, 58
Stat. 135.
34 U.S.C. 1115a. Mar. 31, 1944, ch.
147, Sec. 2, 58
Stat. 135.
6973(b) 34 U.S.C. 1115b. Mar. 31, 1944, ch.
147, Sec. 3, 58
Stat. 135.
6973(c) 34 U.S.C. 1115c. Mar. 31, 1944, ch.
147, Sec. 4, 58
Stat. 135.
-------------------------------
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Pub. L. 106-398, Sec. 1 ((div. A), title IX, Sec.
942(c)(4)), substituted ''Gifts, bequests, and loans of property:
acceptance for benefit and use of Naval Academy'' for ''Gifts and
bequests: acceptance for benefit of Naval Academy'' as section
catchline.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106-398, Sec. 1 ((div. A), title IX, Sec.
942(c)(1)), in first sentence, substituted ''any gift or bequest of
personal property, and may accept, hold, and administer any loan of
personal property other than money, that is'' for ''gifts and
bequests of personal property'' and inserted ''or the Naval Academy
Museum, its collection, or its services'' before period at end, in
second sentence, substituted ''United States Naval Academy Gift and
Museum Fund'' for ''United States Naval Academy general gift
fund'', and, in last sentence, inserted ''(including the Naval
Academy Museum)'' after ''the Naval Academy''.
Subsecs. (b), (c). Pub. L. 106-398, Sec. 1 ((div. A), title IX,
Sec. 942(c)(2)), added subsec. (b) and redesignated former subsec.
(b) as (c). Former subsec. (c) redesignated (d).
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 106-398, Sec. 1 ((div. A), title IX, Sec.
942(c)(3)), substituted ''United States Naval Academy Gift and
Museum Fund'' for ''United States Naval Academy general gift fund''
in two places.
Pub. L. 106-398, Sec. 1 ((div. A), title IX, Sec. 942(c)(2)(A)),
redesignated subsec. (c) as (d).
TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO DISPOSE OF GIFT PREVIOUSLY ACCEPTED FOR
NAVAL ACADEMY
Pub. L. 106-398, Sec. 1 ((div. A), title IX, Sec. 943), Oct. 30,
2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A-243, provided that: ''Notwithstanding
section 6973 of title 10, United States Code, during fiscal year
2001 the Secretary of the Navy may dispose of a gift accepted
before the date of the enactment of this Act (Oct. 30, 2000) for
the United States Naval Academy by disbursing from the United
States Naval Academy general gift fund to an entity designated by
the donor of the gift the amount equal to the current cash value of
that gift.''
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 6974 of this title; title
26 sections 170, 2055.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6974 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6974. United States Naval Academy Museum Fund: references to
Fund
-STATUTE-
Any reference in a law, regulation, document, paper, or other
record of the United States to the United States Naval Academy
Museum Fund formerly maintained under this section shall be deemed
to refer to the United States Naval Academy Gift and Museum Fund
maintained under section 6973 of this title.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 436; Pub. L. 106-398, Sec. 1
((div. A), title IX, Sec. 942(d)(1)), Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat.
1654, 1654A-242.)
-MISC1-
Historical and Revision Notes
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Revised section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
Large)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
6974(a) 34 U.S.C. 1118. Mar. 26, 1938, ch.
52, Sec. 3, 52
Stat. 119.
6974(b) 34 U.S.C. 1119. Mar. 26, 1938, ch.
52, Sec. 4, 52
Stat. 119.
6974(c) 34 U.S.C. 1120. Mar. 26, 1938, ch.
52, Sec. 5, 52
Stat. 119.
-------------------------------
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Pub. L. 106-398 amended section catchline and text
generally. Prior to amendment, section related to acceptance and
administration of gifts, bequests, and loans for the benefit of the
Naval Academy Museum.
CONSOLIDATION OF NAVAL ACADEMY GENERAL GIFT FUND AND NAVAL ACADEMY
MUSEUM FUND
Pub. L. 106-398, Sec. 1 ((div. A), title IX, Sec. 942(b)), Oct.
30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A-241, provided that:
''(1) The Secretary of the Navy shall transfer all amounts in the
United States Naval Academy Museum Fund established by section 6974
of title 10, United States Code, to the gift fund maintained for
the benefit and use of the United States Naval Academy under
section 6973 of such title. Upon completing the transfer, the
Secretary shall close the United States Naval Academy Museum Fund.
''(2) Amounts transferred under this subsection shall be merged
with other amounts in the gift fund to which transferred and shall
be available for the purposes for which amounts in that gift fund
are available.''
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in title 26 section 2055.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6975 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6975. Acceptance of guarantees with gifts for major projects
-STATUTE-
(a) Acceptance Authority. - Subject to subsection (c), the
Secretary of the Navy may accept from a donor or donors a qualified
guarantee for the completion of a major project for the benefit of
the Naval Academy.
(b) Obligation Authority. - The amount of a qualified guarantee
accepted under this section shall be considered as contract
authority to provide obligation authority for purposes of Federal
fiscal and contractual requirements. Funds available for a project
for which such a guarantee has been accepted may be obligated and
expended for the project without regard to whether the total amount
of the funds and other resources available for the project (not
taking into account the amount of the guarantee) is sufficient to
pay for completion of the project.
(c) Notice of Proposed Acceptance. - The Secretary of the Navy
may not accept a qualified guarantee under this section for the
completion of a major project until after the expiration of 30 days
following the date upon which a report of the facts concerning the
proposed guarantee is submitted to Congress.
(d) Prohibition on Commingling of Funds. - The Secretary of the
Navy may not enter into any contract or other transaction involving
the use of a qualified guarantee and appropriated funds in the same
contract or transaction.
(e) Definitions. - In this section:
(1) Major project. - The term ''major project'' means a project
for the purchase or other procurement of real or personal
property, or for the construction, renovation, or repair of real
or personal property, the total cost of which is, or is estimated
to be, at least $1,000,000.
(2) Qualified guarantee. - The term ''qualified guarantee'',
with respect to a major project, means a guarantee that -
(A) is made by one or more persons in connection with a
donation, specifically for the project, of a total amount in
cash or securities that, as determined by the Secretary of the
Navy, is sufficient to defray a substantial portion of the
total cost of the project;
(B) is made to facilitate or expedite the completion of the
project in reasonable anticipation that other donors will
contribute sufficient funds or other resources in amounts
sufficient to pay for completion of the project;
(C) is set forth as a written agreement that provides for the
donor to furnish in cash or securities, in addition to the
donor's other gift or gifts for the project, any additional
amount that may become necessary for paying the cost of
completing the project by reason of a failure to obtain from
other donors or sources funds or other resources in amounts
sufficient to pay the cost of completing the project; and
(D) is accompanied by -
(i) an irrevocable and unconditional standby letter of
credit for the benefit of the Naval Academy that is in the
amount of the guarantee and is issued by a major United
States commercial bank; or
(ii) a qualified account control agreement.
(3) Qualified account control agreement. - The term ''qualified
account control agreement'', with respect to a guarantee of a
donor, means an agreement among the donor, the Secretary of the
Navy, and a major United States investment management firm that -
(A) ensures the availability of sufficient funds or other
financial resources to pay the amount guaranteed during the
period of the guarantee;
(B) provides for the perfection of a security interest in the
assets of the account for the United States for the benefit of
the Naval Academy with the highest priority available for liens
and security interests under applicable law;
(C) requires the donor to maintain in an account with the
investment management firm assets having a total value that is
not less than 130 percent of the amount guaranteed; and
(D) requires the investment management firm, at any time that
the value of the account is less than the value required to be
maintained under subparagraph (C), to liquidate any noncash
assets in the account and reinvest the proceeds in Treasury
bills issued under section 3104 of title 31.
(4) Major united states commercial bank. - The term ''major
United States commercial bank'' means a commercial bank that -
(A) is an insured bank (as defined in section 3 of the
Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813));
(B) is headquartered in the United States; and
(C) has net assets in a total amount considered by the
Secretary of the Navy to qualify the bank as a major bank.
(5) Major united states investment management firm. - The term
''major United States investment management firm'' means any
broker, dealer, investment adviser, or provider of investment
supervisory services (as defined in section 3 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c) or section 202 of the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b-2)) or a major
United States commercial bank that -
(A) is headquartered in the United States; and
(B) holds for the account of others investment assets in a
total amount considered by the Secretary of the Navy to qualify
the firm as a major investment management firm.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 106-65, div. B, title XXVIII, Sec. 2871(b)(1), Oct.
5, 1999, 113 Stat. 873; amended Pub. L. 106-398, Sec. 1 ((div. A),
title X, Sec. 1087(a)(17)), Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654,
1654A-291.)
-MISC1-
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 6975, added Pub. L. 103-337, div. A, title V,
Sec. 556(b)(1), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 2774, related to position
of athletic director of Naval Academy and to administration of
nonappropriated fund account for athletics program of Naval
Academy, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec.
533(b), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 315; Pub. L. 105-85, div. A,
title X, Sec. 1073(d)(1)(C), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1905,
effective Oct. 5, 1994.
AMENDMENTS
2000 - Subsec. (e)(5). Pub. L. 106-398 inserted a closing
parenthesis after ''80b-2)'' in introductory provisions.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6976 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6976. Operation of Naval Academy dairy farm
-STATUTE-
(a) Discretion Regarding Continued Operation. - (1) Subject to
paragraph (2), the Secretary of the Navy may terminate or reduce
the dairy or other operations conducted at the Naval Academy dairy
farm located in Gambrills, Maryland.
(2) Notwithstanding the termination or reduction of operations at
the Naval Academy dairy farm under paragraph (1), the real property
containing the dairy farm (consisting of approximately 875 acres) -
(A) may not be declared to be excess real property to the needs
of the Navy or transferred or otherwise disposed of by the Navy
or any Federal agency; and
(B) shall be maintained in its rural and agricultural nature.
(b) Lease Authority. - (1) Subject to paragraph (2), to the
extent that the termination or reduction of operations at the Naval
Academy dairy farm permit, the Secretary of the Navy may lease the
real property containing the dairy farm, and any improvements and
personal property thereon, to such persons and under such terms as
the Secretary considers appropriate. In leasing any of the
property, the Secretary may give a preference to persons who will
continue dairy operations on the property.
(2) Any lease of property at the Naval Academy dairy farm shall
be subject to a condition that the lessee maintain the rural and
agricultural nature of the leased property.
(c) Lease Proceeds. - All money received from a lease entered
into under subsection (b) shall be retained by the Superintendent
of the Naval Academy and shall be available to cover expenses
related to the property described in subsection (a), including
reimbursing nonappropriated fund instrumentalities of the Naval
Academy.
(d) Effect of Other Laws. - Nothing in section 6971 of this title
shall be construed to require the Secretary of the Navy or the
Superintendent of the Naval Academy to operate a dairy farm for the
Naval Academy in Gambrills, Maryland, or any other location.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 105-85, div. B, title XXVIII, Sec. 2871(a)(1), Nov.
18, 1997, 111 Stat. 2014; amended Pub. L. 106-65, div. B, title
XXVIII, Sec. 2814, Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 851.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1999 - Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 106-65 added subsec. (c) and
redesignated former subsec. (c) as (d).
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 6977 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps
PART III - EDUCATION AND TRAINING
CHAPTER 603 - UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY
-HEAD-
Sec. 6977. Grants for faculty research for scientific, literary,
and educational purposes: acceptance; authorized grantees
-STATUTE-
(a) Acceptance of Research Grants. - The Secretary of the Navy
may authorize the Superintendent of the Academy to accept
qualifying research grants under this section. Any such grant may
only be accepted if the work under the grant is to be carried out
by a professor or instructor of the Academy for a scientific,
literary, or educational purpose.
(b) Qualifying Grants. - A qualifying research grant under this
section is a grant that is awarded on a competitive basis by an
entity referred to in subsection (c) for a research project with a
scientific, literary, or educational purpose.
(c) Entities From Which Grants May be Accepted. - A grant may be
accepted under this section only from a corporation, fund,
foundation, educational institution, or similar entity that is
organized and operated primarily for scientific, literary, or
educational purposes.
(d) Administration of Grant Funds. - The Secretary shall
establish an account for administering funds received as research
grants under this section. The Superintendent shall use the funds
in the account in accordance with applicable regulations and the
terms and conditions of the grants received.
(e) Related Expenses. - Subject to such limitations as may be
provided in appropriations Acts, appropriations available for the
Academy may be used to pay expenses incurred by the Academy in
applying for, and otherwise pursuing, award of a qualifying
research grant.
(f) Regulations. - The Secretary of the Navy shall prescribe
regulations for the administration of this section.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 105-261, div. A, title X, Sec. 1063(b)(1), Oct. 17,
1998, 112 Stat. 2130.)
-CITE-
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |