Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 10. Subtitle A. Part II. Chapter 38: Joint officer management
-CITE-
10 USC CHAPTER 38 - JOINT OFFICER MANAGEMENT 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 38 - JOINT OFFICER MANAGEMENT
.
-HEAD-
CHAPTER 38 - JOINT OFFICER MANAGEMENT
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Sec.
661. Management policies for joint specialty officers.
662. Promotion policy objectives for joint officers.
663. Education.
664. Length of joint duty assignments.
665. Procedures for monitoring careers of joint officers.
666. Reserve officers not on the active-duty list.
667. Annual report to Congress.
668. Definitions.
-SECREF-
CHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This chapter is referred to in sections 526, 721, 2271 of this
title.
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10 USC Sec. 661 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 38 - JOINT OFFICER MANAGEMENT
-HEAD-
Sec. 661. Management policies for joint specialty officers
-STATUTE-
(a) Establishment. - The Secretary of Defense shall establish
policies, procedures, and practices for the effective management of
officers of the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps on the
active-duty list who are particularly trained in, and oriented
toward, joint matters (as defined in section 668 of this title).
Such officers shall be identified or designated (in addition to
their principal military occupational specialty) in such manner as
the Secretary of Defense directs. For purposes of this chapter,
officers to be managed by such policies, procedures, and practices
are referred to as having, or having been nominated for, the
''joint specialty''.
(b) Numbers and Selection. - (1) The number of officers with the
joint specialty shall be determined by the Secretary. Such number
shall be large enough to meet the requirements of subsection (d).
(2) Officers shall be selected for the joint specialty by the
Secretary of Defense with the advice of the Chairman of the Joint
Chiefs of Staff. Each officer on the active-duty list on December
28, 2001, who has not before that date been nominated for the joint
specialty by the Secretary of a military department, and each
officer who is placed on the active-duty list after such date, who
meets the requirements of subsection (c) shall automatically be
considered to have been nominated for the joint specialty. From
among those officers considered to be nominated for the joint
specialty, the Secretary may select for the joint specialty only
officers -
(A) who meet qualifications prescribed by the Secretary of
Defense; and
(B) who -
(i) are senior captains or, in the case of the Navy, senior
lieutenants; or
(ii) are serving in the grade of major or lieutenant
commander or a higher grade.
(3) The authority of the Secretary of Defense under paragraph (2)
to select officers for the joint specialty may be delegated only to
the Deputy Secretary of Defense.
(c) Education and Experience Requirements. - (1) An officer who
is nominated for the joint specialty may not be selected for the
joint specialty until the officer -
(A) successfully completes an appropriate program at a joint
professional military education school; and
(B) after completing such program of education, successfully
completes a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment (as
described in section 664(f) of this title (other than in
paragraph (2) thereof)).
(2)(A) An officer (other than a general or flag officer) who has
a military occupational specialty that is a critical occupational
specialty involving combat operations (as designated by the
Secretary of Defense) and who is nominated for the joint specialty
may be selected for the joint specialty after successful completion
of a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment (as described in
section 664(f)(2) of this title) and successful completion of a
program under paragraph (1)(A).
(B) The Secretary may not for the purposes of this paragraph
designate a military occupational specialty as a critical
occupational specialty involving combat operations unless that
occupational specialty is within the combat arms, in the case of
the Army, or the equivalent, in the case of the Navy, Air Force,
and Marine Corps. In determining for the purposes of this paragraph
what military occupational specialties within the combat arms (or
the equivalent) are critical, the Secretary shall designate as
critical any military occupational specialty experiencing severe
shortages of trained officers.
(3)(A) In the case of an officer who has completed both a program
of education referred to in paragraph (1)(A) and a full tour of
duty in a joint duty assignment (as described in section 664(f) of
this title (other than in paragraph (2) thereof)) and is
subsequently nominated for the joint specialty, the Secretary of
Defense may waive the requirement in paragraph (1)(B) that the tour
of duty in a joint duty assignment be performed after the officer
completes the program of education if the Secretary determines that
the waiver is necessary in the interests of sound personnel
management.
(B) In the case of an officer who has completed two full tours of
duty in a joint duty assignment (as described in section 664(f) of
this title) and is subsequently nominated for the joint specialty,
the Secretary may waive the requirement that the officer have
successfully completed a program of education referred to in
paragraph (1)(A) if the Secretary determines that -
(i) it would be impractical to require the officer to complete
such a program at the current stage of the officer's career; and
(ii) the types of joint duty assignments completed by the
officer have been of sufficient breadth to prepare the officer
adequately for the joint specialty.
(C) A waiver under subparagraph (A) or (B) may be made only under
unusual circumstances justifying deviation from the conditions
established in paragraph (1) for selection of an officer for the
joint specialty.
(D) The authority of the Secretary of Defense to grant a waiver
under this paragraph may be delegated only to the Deputy Secretary
of Defense. Such a waiver may be granted only on a case-by-case
basis in the case of an individual officer and in the case of a
general or flag officer only under exceptional circumstances in
which the waiver is necessary to meet a critical need of the armed
forces, as determined by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
In the case of officers in grades below brigadier general and rear
admiral (lower half), the total number of waivers granted under
this paragraph for officers in the same pay grade during any fiscal
year may not exceed 10 percent of the total number of officers in
that pay grade selected for the joint specialty during that fiscal
year.
(E) There may not be more than 32 general and flag officers on
active duty at the same time who were selected for the joint
specialty while holding a general or flag officer grade and for
whom a waiver was granted under this paragraph.
(4) For purposes of this chapter, a school that is organized
within, and operated by, a military department may not be construed
to be a joint professional military education school.
(d) Number of Joint Duty Assignments. - (1) The Secretary of
Defense shall ensure that approximately one-half of the joint duty
assignment positions in grades above captain or, in the case of the
Navy, lieutenant are filled at any time by officers who -
(A) have the joint specialty; or
(B) have been nominated for the joint specialty and -
(i) have successfully completed a program of education
referred to in subsection (c)(1)(A); or
(ii) have a military occupational specialty that is
designated under subsection (c)(2)(A) as a critical
occupational specialty involving combat operations.
(2)(A) The Secretary shall designate not fewer than 800 joint
duty assignment positions as critical joint duty assignment
positions. Such designation shall be made by examining each joint
duty assignment position and designating under the preceding
sentence those positions for which, considering the duties and
responsibilities of the position, it is highly important that the
occupant be particularly trained in, and oriented toward, joint
matters.
(B) Each position designated by the Secretary under subparagraph
(A) may (subject to subparagraph (C)) be held only by an officer
who has the joint specialty.
(C) The Secretary of Defense may, on a case-by-case basis, waive
the requirement in subparagraph (B) with respect to a particular
assignment of an officer to a position designated as a critical
joint duty assignment position. The authority of the Secretary to
make such a waiver may be delegated only to the Chairman of the
Joint Chiefs of Staff.
(3)(A) The Secretary shall ensure that, of those joint duty
assignment positions that are filled by general or flag officers, a
substantial portion are among those positions that are designated
under paragraph (2) as critical joint duty assignment positions.
(B) The Secretary shall ensure that, of those positions
designated under paragraph (2) as critical joint duty assignment
positions, an appropriate portion are filled by officers with the
joint specialty who were selected for the joint specialty under
subsection (c)(2).
(4) Of the officers serving in joint duty assignment positions
covered by paragraph (1) who are described in subparagraph (A) or
(B) of that paragraph, not more than 25 percent at any time may be
officers described in subparagraph (B)(ii) of that paragraph.
(e) Career Guidelines. - The Secretary, with the advice of the
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall establish career
guidelines for officers with the joint specialty. Such guidelines
shall include guidelines for -
(1) selection;
(2) military education;
(3) training;
(4) types of duty assignments; and
(5) such other matters as the Secretary considers appropriate.
(f) Treatment of Certain Service. - Any service by an officer in
the grade of captain or, in the case of the Navy, lieutenant in a
joint duty assignment shall be considered to be service in a joint
duty assignment for purposes of all laws (including section
619(e)(1) of this title) establishing a requirement or condition
with respect to an officer's service in a joint duty assignment.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 99-433, title IV, Sec. 401(a), Oct. 1, 1986, 100
Stat. 1025; amended Pub. L. 100-180, div. A, title XIII, Sec.
1301-1302(b), Dec. 4, 1987, 101 Stat. 1168, 1169; Pub. L. 100-456,
div. A, title V, Sec. 511, 512(a), 517(a), 518, Sept. 29, 1988,
102 Stat. 1968, 1971; Pub. L. 101-189, div. A, title XI, Sec.
1113, 1122, Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat. 1554, 1556; Pub. L. 104-106,
div. A, title V, Sec. 501(a), (d), title XV, Sec. 1503(a)(6), Feb.
10, 1996, 110 Stat. 290, 292, 511; Pub. L. 107-107, div. A, title
V, Sec. 521(a), Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1097; Pub. L. 107-314,
div. A, title V, Sec. 502(c), title X, Sec. 1062(a)(3), Dec. 2,
2002, 116 Stat. 2530, 2649.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 107-314, Sec. 1062(a)(3),
substituted ''December 28, 2001,'' for ''the date of the enactment
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002''.
Subsec. (c)(3)(E). Pub. L. 107-314, Sec. 502(c), substituted
''paragraph'' for ''subparagraph''.
2001 - Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 107-107, in introductory
provisions, substituted ''Each officer on the active-duty list on
the date of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 2002 who has not before that date been nominated
for the joint specialty by the Secretary of a military department,
and each officer who is placed on the active-duty list after such
date, who meets the requirements of subsection (c) shall
automatically be considered to have been nominated for the joint
specialty. From among those officers considered to be nominated
for the joint specialty, the Secretary may select for the joint
specialty only officers - '' for ''The Secretaries of the military
departments shall nominate officers for selection for the joint
specialty. Nominations shall be made from among officers - ''.
1996 - Subsec. (c)(3)(D). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 501(d)(1), in
third sentence, substituted ''In the case of officers in grades
below brigadier general and rear admiral (lower half), the total
number'' for ''The total number''.
Subsec. (c)(3)(E). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 501(d)(2), added subpar.
(E).
Subsec. (d)(2)(A). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 501(a), substituted
''800'' for ''1,000''.
Subsec. (d)(2)(B). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 1503(a)(6)(A),
substituted ''Each position designated by the Secretary under
subparagraph (A)'' for ''Until January 1, 1994, at least 80 percent
of the positions designated by the Secretary under subparagraph (A)
shall be held at all times by officers who have the joint
specialty. On and after January 1, 1994, each position so
designated''.
Subsec. (d)(2)(C). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 1503(a)(6)(B), struck
out ''the second sentence of'' after ''the requirement in''.
Subsec. (d)(2)(D). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 1503(a)(6)(C), struck
out subpar. (D) which read as follows: ''During the period
beginning on October 1, 1992, and ending on January 1, 1993, the
Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the
operation, to the date of the report, of the first sentence of
subparagraph (B) and on the Secretary's projection for the use of
the waiver authority provided under subparagraph (C), including the
Secretary's estimate of the average annual number of waivers to be
provided under subparagraph (C).''
1989 - Subsec. (c)(1)(B), (3)(A). Pub. L. 101-189, Sec. 1113,
substituted ''(as described in section 664(f) of this title (other
than in paragraph (2) thereof))'' for ''(as described in section
664(f)(1) or (f)(3) of this title)''.
Subsec. (c)(4). Pub. L. 101-189, Sec. 1122, added par. (4).
1988 - Subsec. (c)(3)(D). Pub. L. 100-456, Sec. 511, inserted
''for officers in the same pay grade'' after ''under this
paragraph'', substituted ''10 percent'' for ''5 percent'', and
inserted ''in that pay grade'' after ''numbers of officers''.
Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 100-456, Sec. 512(a), designated existing
provisions as subpar. (A), struck out sentence at end which
directed that each position so designated by the Secretary could be
held only by an officer who had the joint specialty, and added
subpars. (B) to (D).
Subsec. (d)(4). Pub. L. 100-456, Sec. 517(a), substituted ''25
percent'' for ''one-third''.
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 100-456, Sec. 518, added subsec. (f).
1987 - Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1301(a)(1), added
par. (3).
Subsec. (c)(1)(B). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1301(b)(1), inserted
''(as described in section 664(f)(1) or (f)(3) of this title)''
after ''joint duty assignment''.
Subsec. (c)(2)(A). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1301(b)(2)(A)-(C),
designated existing provisions as subpar. (A), substituted ''An
officer (other than a general or flag officer) who has a military
occupational specialty that is'' for ''An officer who has'' and
''full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment (as described in
section 664(f)(2) of this title)'' for ''joint duty assignment of
not less than two years'', and struck out provisions that an
officer selected for the joint specialty complete generally
applicable requirements for selection under par. (1)(B) as soon as
practicable after such officer's selection.
Subsec. (c)(2)(B). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1301(b)(2)(D), added
subpar. (B).
Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1301(b)(3), added par. (3).
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1302(a)(1), added subpars.
(A) and (B) and substituted ''by officers who - '' for ''by
officers who have (or have been nominated for) the joint
specialty.'' in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (d)(2) to (4). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1302(b), added pars.
(2) to (4) and struck out former par. (2) which read as follows:
''The Secretary of Defense shall designate not fewer than 1,000
joint duty assignment positions as critical joint duty assignment
positions. Each such position shall be held only by an officer
with the joint specialty.''
EXCLUSION OF CERTAIN OFFICERS FROM LIMITATION ON AUTHORITY TO GRANT
A WAIVER OF REQUIRED COMPLETION OR SEQUENCING FOR JOINT
PROFESSIONAL MILITARY EDUCATION
Pub. L. 107-314, div. A, title V, Sec. 502(a), (b), Dec. 2,
2002, 116 Stat. 2530, provided that:
''(a) Exclusion From Limitation. - There shall be excluded from
counting for purposes of the 10-percent limitation set forth in the
last sentence of section 661(c)(3)(D) of title 10, United States
Code (limiting the authority to grant waivers related to sequencing
or completion of program of joint professional military education),
any officer selected for the joint specialty who -
''(1) on December 28, 2001, met the requirements of section
661(c) of such title for nomination for the joint specialty, but
who had not been nominated for that specialty before that date by
the Secretary of the military department concerned; and
''(2) before the date of the enactment of this Act (Dec. 2,
2002) was automatically nominated for the joint specialty as a
result of section 661(b)(2) of such title.
''(b) Termination. - The provisions of subsection (a) shall
terminate on October 1, 2006.''
INDEPENDENT STUDY OF JOINT OFFICER MANAGEMENT AND JOINT
PROFESSIONAL MILITARY EDUCATION REFORMS
Pub. L. 107-107, div. A, title V, Sec. 526, Dec. 28, 2001, 115
Stat. 1099, provided that:
''(a) Study. - The Secretary of Defense shall provide for an
independent study of the joint officer management system and the
joint professional military education system. The Secretary shall
ensure that the entity conducting the study is provided such
information and support as required. The Secretary shall include
in the contract for the study a requirement that the entity
conducting the study submit a report to Congress on the study not
later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act
(Dec. 28, 2001).
''(b) Matters To Be Included With Respect to Joint Officer
Management. - With respect to the joint officer management system,
the entity conducting the independent study shall provide for the
following:
''(1) Assessment of implications for joint officer education,
development, and management that would result from proposed joint
organizational operational concepts (such as standing joint task
forces) and from emerging officer management and personnel
reforms (such as longer careers and more stabilization), that are
under consideration by the Secretary of Defense.
''(2) Assessment of the effectiveness of the current joint
officer management system to develop and use joint specialty
qualified officers in meeting both current and future
requirements for joint specialty officers.
''(3) Recommendations, based on empirical and other data, to
improve the effectiveness of the joint officer management system,
especially with regard to the following:
''(A) The proper mix and sequencing of education assignments
and experience assignments (to include, with respect to both
types of assignments, consideration of the type and quality,
and the length, of such assignments) to qualify an officer as a
joint specialty officer, as well as the implications of
adopting a variable joint duty tour length and the advisability
and implications of a system of qualifying officers as joint
specialty officers that uses multiple shorter qualification
tracks to selection as a joint specialty officer than are now
codified.
''(B) The system of using joint specialty officers, including
the continued utility of such measures as -
''(i) the required fill of positions on the joint duty
assignment list, as specified in paragraphs (1) and (4) of
section 661(d) of title 10, United States Code;
''(ii) the fill by such officers of a required number of
critical billets, as prescribed by section 661(d)(2) of such
title;
''(iii) the mandated fill by general and flag officers of a
minimum number of critical billets, as prescribed by section
661(d)(3) of such title; and
''(iv) current promotion policy objectives for officers
with the joint specialty, officers serving on the Joint
Staff, and officers serving in joint duty assignment list
positions, as prescribed by section 662 of such title.
''(C) Changes in policy and law required to provide officers
the required joint specialty qualification before promotion to
general or flag officer grade.
''(D) A determination of the number of reserve component
officers who would be qualified for designation as a joint
specialty officer by reason of experience or education if the
standards of existing law, including waiver authorities, were
applied to them, and recommendations for a process for
qualifying and employing future reserve component officers as
joint specialty officers.
''(c) Matters To Be Included With Respect to Joint Professional
Military Education. - With respect to the joint professional
military education system, the entity conducting the independent
study shall provide for the following:
''(1) The number of officers who under the current system (A)
qualified as joint specialty officers by attending joint
professional military education programs before their first joint
duty assignment, (B) qualified as joint specialty officers after
arriving at their first joint duty assignment but before
completing that assignment, and (C) qualified as joint specialty
officers without any joint professional military education.
''(2) Recommended initiatives (include changes in officer
personnel management law, if necessary) to provide incentives and
otherwise facilitate attendance at joint professional military
education programs before an officer's first joint duty
assignment.
''(3) Recommended goals for attendance at the Joint Forces
Staff College en route to a first joint duty assignment.
''(4) An assessment of the continuing utility of statutory
requirements for use of officers following joint professional
military education, as prescribed by section 662(d) of title 10,
United States Code.
''(5) Determination of whether joint professional military
education programs should remain principally an in-resident,
multi-service experience and what role non-resident or
distributive learning can or should play in future joint
professional military education programs.
''(6) Examination of options for the length of and increased
capacity at Joint Forces Staff College, and whether other
in-resident joint professional military education sources should
be opened, and if opened, how they might be properly accredited
and overseen to provide instruction at the level of the program
designated as 'joint professional military education'.
''(d) Chairman of Joint Chiefs of Staff. - With respect to the
roles of the Secretary of Defense and the Chairman of the Joint
Chiefs of Staff, the entity conducting the independent study shall
-
''(1) provide for an evaluation of the current roles of the
Secretary of Defense, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff,
and joint staff in law, policy, and implementation with regard to
establishing and maintaining oversight of joint officer
management, career guidelines, and joint professional military
education; and
''(2) make recommendations to improve and strengthen those
roles.
''(e) Requirements for Study Entity. - In providing for the
independent study required by subsection (a), the Secretary of
Defense shall ensure that the entity conducting the study -
''(1) is not a Department of Defense organization; and
''(2) shall, at a minimum, involve in the study, in an integral
way, the following persons:
''(A) The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and available
former Chairmen of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
''(B) Members and former members of the Joint Staff, the
Armed Forces, the Congress, and congressional staff who are or
who have been significantly involved in the development,
implementation, or modification of joint officer management and
joint professional military education.
''(C) Experts in joint officer management and education from
civilian academic and research centers.''
STUDY OF DISTRIBUTION OF GENERAL AND FLAG OFFICER POSITIONS IN
JOINT DUTY ASSIGNMENTS
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title IV, Sec. 404, Oct. 23, 1992, 106
Stat. 2398, directed Secretary of Defense to conduct a study of
whether joint organizations of Department of Defense are fully
staffed with appropriate number of general and flag officers and,
not later than one year after Oct. 23, 1992, submit a report to
Congress.
TRANSITION TO JOINT OFFICER PERSONNEL POLICY
Section 406(a)-(c) of Pub. L. 99-433, as amended by Pub. L.
100-456, div. A, title V, Sec. 516, Sept. 29, 1988, 102 Stat.
1971, provided that:
''(a) Joint Duty Assignments. - (1) Section 661(d) of title 10,
United States Code, shall be implemented as rapidly as possible and
(except as provided under paragraph (2)) not later than October 1,
1989.
''(2) The first sentence of section 661(d)(2)(B) of such title
shall apply with respect to positions designated under the first
sentence of section 661(d)(2)(A) of that title as critical joint
duty assignment positions which become vacant after January 1,
1989.
''(b) Joint Specialty. -
''(1) Initial selections. - (A) In making the initial
selections of officers for the joint specialty under section 661
of title 10, United States Code (as added by section 401 of this
Act), the Secretary of Defense may waive the requirement of
either subparagraph (A) or (B) (but not both) of subsection
(c)(1) of such section in the case of any officer in a grade
above captain or, in the case of the Navy, lieutenant.
''(B) In applying such subparagraph (B) to the initial
selections of officers for the joint specialty, the Secretary may
in the case of any officer -
''(i) waive the requirement that a joint duty assignment be
served after the officer has completed an appropriate program
at a joint professional military education school;
''(ii) waive the requirement for the length of a joint duty
assignment in the case of a joint duty assignment begun by an
officer before January 1, 1987, if the officer served in that
assignment for a period of sufficient duration (which may not
be less than 12 months) to have been considered a full tour of
duty under the policies and regulations in effect on September
30, 1986; or
''(iii) consider as a joint duty assignment any tour of duty
begun by an officer before October 1, 1986, that involved
significant experience in joint matters (as determined by the
Secretary) if the officer served in that assignment for a
period of sufficient duration (which may not be less than 12
months) for his service to have been considered a full tour of
duty under the policies and regulations in effect on September
30, 1986.
''(C) A waiver under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph or
under any provision of subparagraph (B) of this paragraph may
only be made on a case-by-case basis.
''(D) The authority of the Secretary of Defense to grant a
waiver under subparagraph (A) or (B) of this paragraph may be
delegated only to the Deputy Secretary of Defense.
''(2) Requirement for high standards. - In exercising the
authority provided by paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense
shall ensure that the highest standards of performance,
education, and experience are established and maintained for
officers selected for the joint specialty.
''(3) Sunset. - The authority provided by paragraph (1) shall
expire on October 1, 1989.
''(c) Career Guidelines. - The career guidelines required to be
established by section 661(e) of such title, the procedures
required to be established by section 665(a) of such title, and the
personnel policies required to be established by section 666 of
such title (as added by section 401) shall be established not later
than the end of the eight-month period beginning on the date of the
enactment of this Act (Oct. 1, 1986). The provisions of section
665(b) of such title shall be implemented not later than the end of
such period.''
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 154, 164, 619a, 664, 665,
667 of this title.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 662 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 38 - JOINT OFFICER MANAGEMENT
-HEAD-
Sec. 662. Promotion policy objectives for joint officers
-STATUTE-
(a) Qualifications. - The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
the qualifications of officers assigned to joint duty assignments
are such that -
(1) officers who are serving on, or have served on, the Joint
Staff are expected, as a group, to be promoted to the next higher
grade at a rate not less than the rate for officers of the same
armed force in the same grade and competitive category who are
serving on, or have served on, the headquarters staff of their
armed force;
(2) officers who have the joint specialty are expected, as a
group, to be promoted -
(A) during the period beginning on December 28, 2001, and
ending on December 27, 2004, at a rate not less than the rate
for officers of the same armed force in the same grade and
competitive category; and
(B) after December 27, 2004, at a rate not less than the rate
for officers of the same armed force in the same grade and
competitive category who are serving on, or have served on, the
headquarters staff of their armed force; and
(3) officers who are serving in, or have served in, joint duty
assignments (other than officers covered in paragraphs (1) and
(2)) are expected, as a group, to be promoted to the next higher
grade at a rate not less than the rate for all officers of the
same armed force in the same grade and competitive category.
(b) Annual Report. - Not later than January 1 of each year, the
Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the
promotion rates during the preceding fiscal year of officers who
are serving in, or have served in, joint duty assignments,
especially with respect to the record of officer selection boards
in meeting the objectives of paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of
subsection (a). If such promotion rates fail to meet such
objectives for any fiscal year, the Secretary shall include in the
report for that fiscal year information on such failure and on what
action the Secretary has taken or plans to take to prevent further
failures.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 99-433, title IV, Sec. 401(a), Oct. 1, 1986, 100
Stat. 1026; amended Pub. L. 100-456, div. A, title V, Sec. 513,
Sept. 29, 1988, 102 Stat. 1969; Pub. L. 101-510, div. A, title
XIII, Sec. 1311(3), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1669; Pub. L. 104-201,
div. A, title V, Sec. 510, Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2514; Pub. L.
107-107, div. A, title V, Sec. 521(b), Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat.
1097; Pub. L. 107-314, div. A, title X, Sec. 1062(a)(4), Dec. 2,
2002, 116 Stat. 2650.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 107-314, Sec. 1062(a)(4)(A),
substituted ''during the period beginning on December 28, 2001, and
ending on December 27, 2004,'' for ''during the three-year period
beginning on the date of the enactment of the National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002,''.
Subsec. (a)(2)(B). Pub. L. 107-314, Sec. 1062(a)(4)(B),
substituted ''after December 27, 2004'' for ''after the end of the
period specified in subparagraph (A)''.
2001 - Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 107-107 substituted ''promoted -
'' for ''promoted at a rate'', added subpar. (A), designated ''not
less than the rate for officers of the same armed force in the same
grade and competitive category who are serving on, or have served
on, the headquarters staff of their armed force; and'' as subpar.
(B), and inserted ''after the end of the period specified in
subparagraph (A), at a rate'' after subpar. (B) designation.
1996 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 104-201, Sec. 510(b), in first
sentence, substituted ''paragraphs'' for ''clauses'' and, in second
sentence, inserted ''for any fiscal year'' after ''such
objectives'' and substituted ''report for that fiscal year'' for
''periodic report required by this subsection''.
Pub. L. 104-201, Sec. 510(a), substituted ''Annual Report'' for
''Report'' in heading and ''Not later than January 1 of each year,
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the
promotion rates during the preceding fiscal year'' for ''The
Secretary of Defense shall periodically (and not less often than
every six months) report to Congress on the promotion rates'' in
text.
1990 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101-510 substituted ''the Secretary
shall include in the periodic report required by this subsection
information on such failure and on'' for ''the Secretary shall
immediately notify Congress of such failure and of''.
1988 - Subsec. (a)(1), (3). Pub. L. 100-456 inserted ''to the
next higher grade'' after ''promoted''.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 664 of this title.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 663 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 38 - JOINT OFFICER MANAGEMENT
-HEAD-
Sec. 663. Education
-STATUTE-
(a) Capstone Course for New General and Flag Officers. - (1) Each
officer selected for promotion to the grade of brigadier general
or, in the case of the Navy, rear admiral (lower half) shall be
required, after such selection, to attend a military education
course designed specifically to prepare new general and flag
officers to work with the other armed forces.
(2) Subject to paragraph (3), the Secretary of Defense may waive
paragraph (1) -
(A) in the case of an officer whose immediately previous
assignment was in a joint duty assignment and who is thoroughly
familiar with joint matters;
(B) when necessary for the good of the service;
(C) in the case of an officer whose proposed selection for
promotion is based primarily upon scientific and technical
qualifications for which joint requirements do not exist (as
determined under regulations prescribed under section 619(e)(4)
of this title); and
(D) in the case of a medical officer, dental officer,
veterinary officer, medical service officer, nurse, biomedical
science officer, or chaplain.
(3) The authority of the Secretary of Defense to grant a waiver
under paragraph (2) may only be delegated to the Deputy Secretary
of Defense, an Under Secretary of Defense, or an Assistant
Secretary of Defense. Such a waiver may be granted only on a
case-by-case basis in the case of an individual officer.
(b) Joint Military Education Schools. - The Secretary of Defense,
with the advice and assistance of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs
of Staff, shall periodically review and revise the curriculum of
each school of the National Defense University (and of any other
joint professional military education school) to enhance the
education and training of officers in joint matters. The Secretary
shall require such schools to maintain rigorous standards for the
military education of officers with the joint specialty.
(c) Other Professional Military Education Schools. - The
Secretary of Defense shall require that each Department of Defense
school concerned with professional military education periodically
review and revise its curriculum for senior and intermediate grade
officers in order to strengthen the focus on -
(1) joint matters; and
(2) preparing officers for joint duty assignments.
(d) Post-Education Joint Duty Assignments. - (1) The Secretary of
Defense shall ensure that each officer with the joint specialty who
graduates from a joint professional military education school shall
be assigned to a joint duty assignment for that officer's next duty
assignment after such graduation (unless the officer receives a
waiver of that requirement by the Secretary in an individual case).
(2)(A) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that a high
proportion (which shall be greater than 50 percent) of the officers
graduating from a joint professional military education school who
do not have the joint specialty shall receive assignments to a
joint duty assignment as their next duty assignment after such
graduation or, to the extent authorized in subparagraph (B), as
their second duty assignment after such graduation.
(B) The Secretary may, if the Secretary determines that it is
necessary to do so for the efficient management of officer
personnel, establish procedures to allow up to one-half of the
officers subject to the joint duty assignment requirement in
subparagraph (A) to be assigned to a joint duty assignment as their
second (rather than first) assignment after such graduation from a
joint professional military education school.
(e) Duration of Principal Course of Instruction at Joint Forces
Staff College. - (1) The duration of the principal course of
instruction offered at the Joint Forces Staff College may not be
less than three months.
(2) In this subsection, the term ''principal course of
instruction'' means any course of instruction offered at the Joint
Forces Staff College as Phase II joint professional military
education.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 99-433, title IV, Sec. 401(a), Oct. 1, 1986, 100
Stat. 1027; amended Pub. L. 101-189, div. A, title XI, Sec.
1123(c)(1), Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat. 1557; Pub. L. 102-190, div.
A, title IX, Sec. 912(a), Dec. 5, 1991, 105 Stat. 1452; Pub. L.
103-160, div. A, title IX, Sec. 933(a), Nov. 30, 1993, 107 Stat.
1735; Pub. L. 107-107, div. A, title X, Sec. 1048(a)(6), Dec. 28,
2001, 115 Stat. 1223; Pub. L. 107-314, div. A, title X, Sec.
1062(a)(5), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2650.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Subsec. (e)(2). Pub. L. 107-314 substituted ''Joint Forces
Staff College'' for ''Armed Forces Staff College''.
2001 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 107-107 substituted ''Joint Forces
Staff College'' for ''Armed Forces Staff College'' in subsec.
heading and in text of par. (1).
1993 - Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 103-160 amended subsec. (d)
generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (d) read as follows:
''Post-Education Duty Assignments. - The Secretary of Defense shall
ensure that -
''(1) unless waived by the Secretary in an individual case,
each officer with the joint specialty who graduates from a joint
professional military education school shall be assigned to a
joint duty assignment for that officer's next duty assignment;
and
''(2) a high proportion (which shall be greater than 50
percent) of the other officers graduating from a joint
professional military education school also receive assignments
to a joint duty assignment as their next duty assignment.''
1991 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 102-190 designated existing
provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2).
1989 - Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 101-189 added subsec. (e).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Section 933(b) of Pub. L. 103-160 provided that: ''The amendments
made by subsection (a) (amending this section) shall apply with
respect to officers graduating from joint professional military
education schools after the date of the enactment of this Act (Nov.
30, 1993).''
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1991 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 102-190, div. A, title IX, Sec. 912(b), Dec. 5, 1991,
105 Stat. 1452, as amended by Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title IX,
Sec. 921, Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2473, provided that the
amendment made by section 912(a)(2) of Pub. L. 102-190 to this
section was not to apply with respect to the Armed Forces Staff
College until Jan. 1, 1994.
IMPLEMENTATION OF SUBSECTION (E)
Section 1123(c)(2) of Pub. L. 101-189 provided that: ''Subsection
(e) of such section, as added by paragraph (1), shall be
implemented by the Secretary of Defense not later than two years
after the date of the enactment of this Act (Nov. 29, 1989).''
EDUCATION REQUIREMENTS; JOINT OFFICER MANAGEMENT PROGRAM
Section 406(d) of Pub. L. 99-433 provided that:
''(1) Capstone course. - Subsection (a) of section 663 of such
title (10 U.S.C. 663(a)) (as added by section 401) shall apply with
respect to officers selected in reports of officer selection boards
submitted to the Secretary concerned after the end of the 120-day
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act (Oct. 1,
1986).
''(2) Review of military education schools. - (A) The first
review under subsections (b) and (c) of such section shall be
completed not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment
of this Act. The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a
report on the results of the review at each Department of Defense
school not later than 60 days thereafter.
''(B) Such subsections shall be implemented so that the revised
curricula take effect with respect to courses beginning after July
1987.
''(3) Post-education duty assignments. - Subsection (d) of such
section shall take effect with respect to classes graduating from
joint professional military education schools after January 1987.''
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 664 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 38 - JOINT OFFICER MANAGEMENT
-HEAD-
Sec. 664. Length of joint duty assignments
-STATUTE-
(a) General Rule. - The length of a joint duty assignment -
(1) for general and flag officers shall be not less than two
years; and
(2) for other officers shall be not less than three years.
(b) Waiver Authority. - The Secretary of Defense may waive
subsection (a) in the case of any officer.
(c) Initial Assignment of Officers With Critical Occupational
Specialties. - The Secretary may for purposes of section 661(c)(2)
of this title authorize a joint duty assignment of less than the
period prescribed by subsection (a), but not less than two years,
without the requirement for a waiver under subsection (b) in the
case of an officer -
(1) who is nominated for the joint specialty;
(2) who has a military occupational specialty designated under
section 661(c)(2) of this title as a critical occupational
specialty; and
(3) for whom such joint duty assignment is the initial joint
duty assignment.
(d) Exclusions From Tour Length. - The Secretary of Defense may
exclude the following service from the standards prescribed in
subsection (a):
(1) Service in a joint duty assignment in which the full tour
of duty in the assignment is not completed by the officer because
of -
(A) retirement;
(B) release from active duty;
(C) suspension from duty under section 155(f)(2) or 164(g) of
this title; or
(D) a qualifying reassignment (as described in subsection
(g)(4)).
(2) Service in a joint duty assignment outside the United
States or in Alaska or Hawaii which is less than the applicable
standard prescribed in subsection (a).
(3) Service in a joint duty assignment in a case in which -
(A) the officer's tour of duty in that assignment brings the
officer's cumulative service for purposes of subsection (f)(3)
to the applicable standard prescribed in subsection (a); and
(B) the length of time served in that assignment (in any case
other than an assignment which is described in subsection
(g)(4)(B)) was not less than two years.
(e) Average Tour Lengths. - (1) The Secretary shall ensure that
the average length of joint duty assignments during any fiscal
year, measured by the lengths of the joint duty assignments ending
during that fiscal year, meets the standards prescribed in
subsection (a).
(2) In computing the average length of joint duty assignments for
purposes of paragraph (1), the Secretary may exclude the following
service:
(A) Service described in subsection (c), except that not more
than 12 1/2 percent of all joint duty assignments shown on the
list published pursuant to section 668(b)(2)(A) of this title may
be so excluded in any year.
(B) Service described in subsection (d).
(C) Service described in subsection (f)(6), except that no more
than 10 percent of all joint duty assignments shown on the list
published pursuant to section 668(b)(2)(A) of this title may be
so excluded in any year.
(f) Full Tour of Duty. - An officer shall be considered to have
completed a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment upon
completion of any of the following:
(1) A joint duty assignment that meets the standards prescribed
in subsection (a).
(2) A joint duty assignment under the circumstances described
in subsection (c).
(3) Cumulative service in joint duty assignments as described
in subsection (g).
(4) A joint duty assignment outside the United States or in
Alaska or Hawaii for which the normal accompanied-by-dependents
tour of duty is prescribed by regulation to be at least two years
in length, if the officer serves in the assignment for a period
equivalent to the accompanied-by-dependents tour length (except
that not more than 6 percent of all joint duty assignments may be
considered to be under this paragraph at any time).
(5) A joint duty assignment with respect to which the Secretary
of Defense has granted a waiver under subsection (b), but only in
a case in which the Secretary determines that the service
completed by that officer in that duty assignment shall be
considered to be a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment.
(6) A second joint duty assignment that is less than the period
required under subsection (a), but not less than two years,
without regard to whether a waiver was granted for such
assignment under subsection (b).
(g) Cumulative Credit. - (1) Cumulative service for purposes of
subsection (f)(3) is service in joint duty assignments which totals
in length not less than the applicable standard prescribed in
subsection (a) and which includes at least one tour of duty in a
joint duty assignment that -
(A) was performed outside the United States or in Alaska or
Hawaii; or
(B) was terminated because of a qualifying reassignment (as
described in paragraph (4)).
(2) In computing cumulative service of an officer in joint duty
assignments for purposes of paragraph (1), a tour of duty of the
officer in a joint duty assignment other than a tour of duty
specified in subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) may not be
counted unless the officer served at least two years in the
assignment. The prohibition on counting certain tours of duty in
the preceding sentence does not apply to a joint duty assignment
which follows a reassignment described in paragraph (4)(B).
(3) In computing the cumulative service of an officer in joint
duty assignments for purposes of paragraph (1), a tour of duty in a
joint duty assignment shall be excluded if the officer served less
than 10 months in that assignment.
(4) For purposes of paragraph (1)(B), a qualifying reassignment
is a reassignment of an officer from a joint duty assignment -
(A) for unusual personal reasons (including extreme hardship
and medical conditions) beyond the control of the officer or the
armed forces; or
(B) to another joint duty assignment immediately after -
(i) the officer was promoted to a higher grade if the
reassignment was made because no joint duty assignment was
available within the same organization that was commensurate
with the officer's new grade; or
(ii) the officer's position was eliminated in a
reorganization.
(h) Constructive Credit. - (1) The Secretary of Defense may
accord constructive credit in the case of an officer (other than a
general or flag officer) who, for reasons of military necessity, is
reassigned from a joint duty assignment within 60 days of meeting
the tour length criteria prescribed in subsection (f)(1), (f)(2),
(f)(4), or (g)(2). The amount of constructive service that may be
credited to such officer shall be the amount sufficient for the
completion of the applicable tour of duty requirement, but in no
case more than 60 days.
(2) For the purpose of computing under subsection (e) the average
length of joint duty assignments during a fiscal year, the amount
of any constructive service credited under this subsection with
respect to a joint duty assignment to be counted in that
computation shall be excluded.
(3) This subsection shall not apply in the case of an officer who
serves less than 10 months in the joint duty assignment.
(i) Joint Duty Credit for Certain Joint Task Force Assignments. -
(1) In the case of an officer who completes service in a qualifying
temporary joint task force assignment, the Secretary of Defense,
with the advice of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, may
(subject to the criteria prescribed under paragraph (4)) grant the
officer -
(A) credit for having completed a full tour of duty in a joint
duty assignment; or
(B) credit countable for determining cumulative service in
joint duty assignments.
(2)(A) For purposes of paragraph (1), a qualifying temporary
joint task force assignment of an officer is a temporary
assignment, any part of which is performed by the officer on or
after February 10, 1996 -
(i) to the headquarters staff of a United States joint task
force that is part of a unified command or the United States
element of the headquarters staff of a multinational force; and
(ii) with respect to which the Secretary of Defense determines
that service of the officer in that assignment is equivalent to
that which would be gained by the officer in a joint duty
assignment.
(B) An officer may not be granted credit under this subsection
unless the officer is recommended for such credit by the Chairman
of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
(3) Credit under paragraph (1) (including a determination under
paragraph (2)(A)(ii) and a recommendation under paragraph (2)(B)
with respect to such credit) may be granted only on a case-by-case
basis in the case of an individual officer.
(4) The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe by regulation
criteria for determining whether an officer may be granted credit
under paragraph (1) with respect to service in a qualifying
temporary joint task force assignment. The criteria shall apply
uniformly among the armed forces and shall include the following
requirements:
(A) For an officer to be credited as having completed a full
tour of duty in a joint duty assignment, the length of the
officer's service in the qualifying temporary joint task force
assignment must meet the requirements of subsection (a) or (c).
(B) For an officer to be credited with service for purposes of
determining cumulative service in joint duty assignments, the
officer must serve at least 90 consecutive days in the qualifying
temporary joint task force assignment.
(C) The service must be performed in support of a mission that
is directed by the President or that is assigned by the President
to United States forces in the joint task force involved.
(D) The joint task force must be constituted or designated by
the Secretary of Defense or by the commander of a combatant
command or of another force.
(E) Except as provided in subparagraph (F), the joint task
force must conduct combat or combat-related operations in a
unified action under joint or multinational command and control.
(F) Service in a temporary joint task force assignment not
involved in combat or combat-related operations may not be
credited for the purposes of joint duty, unless, and only if -
(i) the service of the officer and the nature of the joint
task force not only meet all criteria of this section, except
subparagraph (E), but also any additional criteria the
Secretary may establish;
(ii) the Secretary has specifically approved the operation
conducted by the joint task force as one that qualifies for
joint service credit, and notifies Congress upon each approval,
providing the criteria that led to that approval; and
(iii) the operation is conducted by the joint task force in
an environment where an extremely fragile state of peace and
high potential for hostilities coexist.
(5) Officers for whom joint duty credit is granted pursuant to
this subsection may not be taken into account for the purposes of
any of the following provisions of this title: section 661(d)(1),
section 662(a)(3), section 662(b), subsection (a) of this section,
and paragraphs (7), (8), (9), (11), and (12) of section 667.
(6) In the case of an officer credited with having completed a
full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment pursuant to this
subsection, the Secretary of Defense may waive the requirement in
paragraph (1)(B) of section 661(c) of this title that the tour of
duty in a joint duty assignment be performed after the officer
completes a program of education referred to in paragraph (1)(A) of
that section. The provisions of subparagraphs (C) and (D) of
section 661(c)(3) of this title shall apply to such a waiver in the
same manner as to a waiver under subparagraph (A) of that section.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 99-433, title IV, Sec. 401(a), Oct. 1, 1986, 100
Stat. 1028; amended Pub. L. 100-180, div. A, title XIII, Sec.
1303(a), Dec. 4, 1987, 101 Stat. 1170; Pub. L. 100-456, div. A,
title V, Sec. 514, 517(b), Sept. 29, 1988, 102 Stat. 1969, 1971;
Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 501(b), (e), (f), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 290, 292; Pub. L. 106-65, div. A, title X, Sec.
1066(a)(5), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 770; Pub. L. 107-107, div. A,
title V, Sec. 522, Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1097.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2001 - Subsec. (i)(4)(E). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 522(1),
substituted ''Except as provided in subparagraph (F), the joint
task force'' for ''The joint task force''.
Subsec. (i)(4)(F). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 522(2), added subpar.
(F).
1999 - Subsec. (i)(2)(A). Pub. L. 106-65 substituted ''February
10, 1996'' for ''the date of the enactment of this subsection'' in
introductory provisions.
1996 - Subsec. (e)(1). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 501(f), struck out
''(after fiscal year 1990)'' after ''any fiscal year''.
Subsec. (e)(2)(C). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 501(e)(1), added subpar.
(E).
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 501(e)(2)(A), substituted
''completion of any of the following:'' for ''completion of - '' in
introductory provisions.
Subsec. (f)(1). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 501(e)(2)(B), (D),
substituted ''A joint duty'' for ''a joint duty'' and ''subsection
(a).'' for ''subsection (a);''.
Subsec. (f)(2). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 501(e)(2)(B), (D),
substituted ''A joint duty'' for ''a joint duty'' and ''subsection
(c).'' for ''subsection (c);''.
Subsec. (f)(3). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 501(e)(2)(C), (D),
substituted ''Cumulative'' for ''cumulative'' and ''subsection
(g).'' for ''subsection (g);''.
Subsec. (f)(4). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 501(e)(2)(B), (D),
substituted ''A joint duty'' for ''a joint duty'' and ''any
time).'' for ''any time); or''.
Subsec. (f)(5). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 501(e)(2)(B), substituted
''A joint duty'' for ''a joint duty''.
Subsec. (f)(6). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 501(e)(2)(E), added par.
(6).
Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 104-106, Sec. 501(b), added subsec. (i).
1988 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 100-456, Sec. 514(1)(A),
substituted ''two years'' for ''three years''.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 100-456, Sec. 514(1)(B), substituted
''three years'' for ''three and one-half years''.
Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 100-456, Sec. 514(2), substituted ''is''
for ''has been'' and struck out ''before such assignment begins''
after ''specialty''.
Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 100-456, Sec. 514(3), inserted ''which is
less than the applicable standard prescribed in subsection (a)''
after ''Hawaii''.
Subsec. (e)(2)(A). Pub. L. 100-456, Sec. 517(b), substituted ''12
1/2 percent'' for ''10 percent''.
Subsec. (f)(4), (5). Pub. L. 100-456, Sec. 514(4), added pars.
(4) and (5).
Subsec. (g)(3). Pub. L. 100-456, Sec. 514(5), substituted ''shall
be excluded if the officer served less than 10 months in that
assignment'' for ''shall be excluded -
''(A) if the officer served less than 10 months in that
assignment; and
''(B) to the extent that the assignment was served more than
eight years before the date of computation of the cumulative
service.''
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 100-456, Sec. 514(6), added subsec. (h).
1987 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100-180 added subsec. (b) and struck
out former subsec. (b) which read as follows: ''The Secretary of
Defense may waive subsection (a) in the case of any officer, but
the Secretary shall ensure that the average length of joint duty
assignments meets the standards prescribed in that subsection.''
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 100-180 added subsec. (c) and struck out
former subsec. (c), ''Certain officers with critical combat
operations skills'', which read as follows: ''Joint duty
assignments of less than the period prescribed by subsection (a),
but not less than two years, may be authorized for the purposes of
section 661(c)(2) of this title. Such an assignment may not be
counted for the purposes of determining the average length of joint
duty assignments under subsection (b).''
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 100-180 added subsec. (d) and struck out
former subsec. (d), ''Exception'', which read as follows:
''(1) Subsection (a) does not apply in the case of an officer who
fails to complete a joint duty assignment as the result of -
''(A) retirement;
''(B) separation from active duty; or
''(C) suspension from duty under section 155(f)(2) or 164(g) of
this title.
''(2) In computing the average length of joint duty assignments
for purposes of this section, the Secretary of Defense shall
exclude joint duty assignments not completed because of a reason
specified in paragraph (1).''
Subsecs. (e) to (g). Pub. L. 100-180 added subsecs. (e) to (g).
RETROACTIVE JOINT SERVICE CREDIT FOR DUTY IN CERTAIN JOINT TASK
FORCES
Pub. L. 107-107, div. A, title V, Sec. 523, Dec. 28, 2001, 115
Stat. 1097, provided that:
''(a) Authority. - In accordance with section 664(i) of title 10,
United States Code, as amended by section 522, the Secretary of
Defense may award joint service credit to any officer who served on
the staff of a United States joint task force headquarters in an
operation and during the period set forth in subsection (b) and who
meets the criteria specified in such section. To determine which
officers qualify for such retroactive credit, the Secretary shall
undertake a case-by-case review of the records of officers.
''(b) Eligible Operations. - Service in the following operations,
during the specified periods, may be counted for credit under
subsection (a):
''(1) Operation Northern Watch, during the period beginning on
August 1, 1992, and ending on a date to be determined.
''(2) Operation Southern Watch, during the period beginning on
August 27, 1992, and ending on a date to be determined.
''(3) Operation Able Sentry, during the period beginning on
June 26, 1993, and ending on February 28, 1999.
''(4) Operation Joint Endeavor, during the period beginning on
December 25, 1995, and ending on December 19, 1996.
''(5) Operation Joint Guard, during the period beginning on
December 20, 1996, and ending on June 20, 1998.
''(6) Operation Desert Thunder, beginning on January 24, 1998,
and ending on December 15, 1998.
''(7) Operation Joint Forge, beginning on June 20, 1998, and
ending on June 10, 1999.
''(8) Operation Noble Anvil, beginning on March 24, 1999, and
ending on July 20, 1999.
''(9) Operation Joint Guardian, beginning on June 11, 1999, and
ending on a date to be determined.
''(c) Report. - Not later than one year after the date of the
enactment of this Act (Dec. 28, 2001), the Secretary of Defense
shall submit to Congress a report of the numbers, by service,
grade, and operation, of the officers given joint service credit in
accordance with this section.''
JOINT DUTY CREDIT FOR CERTAIN DUTY PERFORMED DURING OPERATIONS
DESERT SHIELD AND DESERT STORM
Pub. L. 103-160, div. A, title IX, Sec. 932, Nov. 30, 1993, 107
Stat. 1735, provided that:
''(a) Authority To Give Joint Duty Credit. - (1) An officer
described in paragraph (2) may (subject to paragraph (3)) be given
credit for service in a joint duty assignment pursuant to the
provisions of section 933 of the National Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 106 Stat. 2476; 10 U.S.C.
664 note), notwithstanding the expiration (under subsection (e) of
that section) of authority to give such credit under that section.
''(2) Paragraph (1) applies -
''(A) in the case of an officer who was recommended for such
credit under subsection (a)(3) of that section before the
expiration (under subsection (e) of that section) of authority to
give such credit, but for whom such credit either was denied or
was granted as credit for less than a full tour of duty in a
joint duty assignment; and
''(B) in the case of an officer who did not submit a timely
request for consideration for such credit.
''(3)(A) In the case of an officer described in paragraph (2)(A),
joint duty credit may be granted by reason of this subsection only
if the Secretary determines that the decision not to give the
credit or not to give greater credit, as the case may be, to that
officer was incorrect.
''(B) In the case of an officer described in paragraph (2)(B),
joint duty credit may be granted by reason of this subsection only
if the Secretary determines that the officer's ability to submit a
timely request was impaired by involvement of the officer in an
operational assignment and, as a result of the failure to submit
such a timely request, the officer was not recommended for such
credit.
''(b) Duration of Authority. - Subsection (a) expires at the end
of the 90-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of this
Act (Nov. 30, 1993).
''(c) Clarification of Intended Relationship Between Credit and
Promotions. - (Amended section 933(a)(1) of Pub. L. 102-484,
below.)
''(2) Any joint duty service credit given to an officer under
section 933(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 1993 before the date of the enactment of this Act (Nov.
30, 1993) may be applied to any provision of title 10, United
States Code.''
Pub. L. 102-484, div. A, title IX, Sec. 933, Oct. 23, 1992, 106
Stat. 2476, as amended by Pub. L. 103-35, title II, Sec. 202(a)(9),
May 31, 1993, 107 Stat. 101; Pub. L. 103-160, div. A, title IX,
Sec. 932(c)(1), Nov. 30, 1993, 107 Stat. 1735, provided that:
''(a) Authority To Give Joint Duty Credit. - (1) The Secretary of
Defense, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
Staff, may give an officer who has completed service described in
paragraph (2) credit for having completed a full tour of duty in a
joint duty assignment, or credit countable for determining
cumulative service in joint duty assignments, for the purposes of
any provision of title 10, United States Code, notwithstanding the
length of such service or whether that service is within the
definition of 'joint duty assignment' in section 668 of title 10,
United States Code.
''(2) Service referred to in paragraph (1) is service performed
by an officer, any portion of which took place during the period
beginning on August 2, 1990, and ending on February 28, 1991, in an
assignment in the Persian Gulf combat zone that (as determined by
the Secretary of Defense) provided significant experience in joint
matters.
''(3) The Secretary, after consultation with the Chairman of the
Joint Chiefs of Staff, may give credit for service in a joint duty
assignment under paragraph (1) in the case of an officer
recommended for such credit by the Chief of Staff of the Army (for
officers in the Army), the Chief of Naval Operations (for officers
in the Navy), the Chief of Staff of the Air Force (for officers in
the Air Force), and the Commandant of the Marine Corps (for
officers in the Marine Corps). Any such credit shall be granted by
the Secretary on a case-by-case basis.
''(4) The Secretary of Defense shall establish uniform criteria
for defining the standards to be used in determining whether to
give an officer credit for service in a joint duty assignment under
paragraph (1). Such criteria shall be consistent with the
congressional declarations of policy in section 2 of the National
Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 401) and section 3 of the
Goldwater-Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986
(Pub. L. 99-433) (10 U.S.C. 111 note). The criteria shall include
standards to be used in determining whether to give an officer
credit for completion of a full tour of duty, or credit countable
for determining cumulative service, in a joint duty assignment.
Such criteria may not result in the extension of eligibility for
joint duty credit under this section to all officers in a specified
category of officers that exists other than for reasons of this
section.
''(b) Inapplicability of Certain Reporting and Policy
Requirements. - (1) Officers for whom joint duty credit is granted
pursuant to subsection (a) shall not be counted for the purposes of
paragraphs (7), (8), (9), (11), and (12) of section 667 of title
10, United States Code, and subsections (a)(3) and (b) of section
662 of such title.
''(2) In the case of an officer for whom credit for completion of
a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment is granted pursuant
to subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense may waive the
requirement in paragraph (1)(B) of section 661(c) of title 10,
United States Code, that, for purposes of nomination to the joint
specialty under chapter 38 of such title, a full tour of duty in a
joint duty assignment be performed after the officer completes a
program of education referred to in paragraph (1)(A) of that
section.
''(c) Information To Be Included in Next Annual Report. - The
joint specialty report of the Secretary of Defense under section
667 of title 10, United States Code, for fiscal year 1993 shall
include the following information (which shall be shown for the
Department of Defense as a whole and separately for the Army, Navy,
Air Force, and Marine Corps):
''(1) The number of officers granted credit for a joint duty
assignment pursuant to subsection (a).
''(2) Of such officers, the number granted credit for a full
tour of duty in a joint duty assignment pursuant to subsection
(a) and the number granted credit for a joint duty assignment
that is not treated as a full tour of duty.
''(3) Of the officers granted credit for a joint duty
assignment pursuant to subsection (a), the number in each grade
and each occupational specialty.
''(d) Definitions. - For purposes of this section:
''(1) The term 'joint matters' has the meaning given such term
in section 668(a) of title 10, United States Code.
''(2) The term 'Persian Gulf combat zone' means the area
designated by the President as the combat zone for Operation
Desert Shield, Operation Desert Storm, and related operations for
purposes of section 112 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26
U.S.C. 112).
''(3) The term 'joint specialty report' means that part of the
annual report of the Secretary of Defense submitted to Congress
under section 113(c) of title 10, United States Code, that is
included in such report pursuant to section 667 of title 10,
United States Code.
''(e) Duration of Authority. - The authority of the Secretary of
Defense under this section expires at the end of the six-month
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act (Oct. 23,
1992).''
LENGTH OF JOINT DUTY ASSIGNMENTS
Section 406(e) of Pub. L. 99-433 provided that: ''Subsection (a)
of section 664 of title 10, United States Code (as added by section
401), shall apply to officers assigned to joint duty assignments
after the end of the 90-day period beginning on the date of the
enactment of this Act (Oct. 1, 1986). In computing an average under
subsection (b) of such section, only joint duty assignments to
which such subsection applies shall be considered.''
WAIVER OF QUALIFICATIONS FOR APPOINTMENT AS SERVICE CHIEF
For waiver of the requirements of this section for the length of
a joint duty assignment, see section 532(c) of Pub. L. 99-433,
formerly set out as a note under section 3033 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 154, 164, 619a, 661, 667,
3033, 5033, 5043, 8033 of this title.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 665 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 38 - JOINT OFFICER MANAGEMENT
-HEAD-
Sec. 665. Procedures for monitoring careers of joint officers
-STATUTE-
(a) Procedures. - (1) The Secretary of Defense, with the advice
of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall establish
procedures for overseeing the careers of -
(A) officers with the joint specialty; and
(B) other officers who serve in joint duty assignments.
(2) Such oversight shall include monitoring of the implementation
of the career guidelines established under section 661(e) of this
title.
(b) Function of Joint Staff. - The Secretary shall take such
action as necessary to enhance the capabilities of the Joint Staff
so that it can -
(1) monitor the promotions and career assignments of officers
with the joint specialty and of other officers who have served in
joint duty assignments; and
(2) otherwise advise the Chairman on joint personnel matters.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 99-433, title IV, Sec. 401(a), Oct. 1, 1986, 100
Stat. 1028.)
-MISC1-
TRANSITION TO JOINT OFFICER PERSONNEL POLICY
Procedures under subsec. (a) of this section to be established
not later than the end of the eight-month period beginning Oct. 1,
1986, and provisions of subsec. (b) of this section to be
implemented not later than the end of such period, see section
406(c) of Pub. L. 99-433, set out as a note under section 661 of
this title.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 666 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 38 - JOINT OFFICER MANAGEMENT
-HEAD-
Sec. 666. Reserve officers not on the active-duty list
-STATUTE-
The Secretary of Defense shall establish personnel policies
emphasizing education and experience in joint matters for reserve
officers not on the active-duty list. Such policies shall, to the
extent practicable for the reserve components, be similar to the
policies provided by this chapter.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 99-433, title IV, Sec. 401(a), Oct. 1, 1986, 100
Stat. 1028.)
-MISC1-
TRANSITION TO JOINT OFFICER PERSONNEL POLICY
Personnel policies under this section to be established not later
than the end of the eight-month period beginning Oct. 1, 1986, see
section 406(c) of Pub. L. 99-433, set out as a note under section
661 of this title.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 667 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 38 - JOINT OFFICER MANAGEMENT
-HEAD-
Sec. 667. Annual report to Congress
-STATUTE-
The Secretary of Defense shall include in the annual report of
the Secretary to Congress under section 113(c) of this title, for
the period covered by the report, the following information (which
shall be shown for the Department of Defense as a whole and
separately for the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps):
(1)(A) The number of officers selected for the joint specialty
and their education and experience.
(B) The number of officers who meet the criteria for selection
for the joint specialty but were not selected, together with the
reasons why.
(2) The number of officers with the joint specialty, shown by
grade and branch or specialty and by education.
(3) The number of officers on the active-duty list with a
military occupational specialty designated under section
661(c)(2) of this title as a critical occupational specialty who
-
(A) have been selected for the joint specialty;
(B) have been selected for the joint specialty and are
serving in a joint duty assignment;
(C) have completed a joint duty assignment and are attending
an appropriate program at a joint professional military
education school;
(D) have completed an appropriate program at a joint
professional military education school; and
(E) have served, or are serving in, a second joint duty
assignment after being selected for the joint specialty, with
the number of such officers who have served, or are serving, in
a critical joint duty assignment shown separately for general
and flag officers, and for all other officers.
(4) For each fiscal year -
(A) the number of officers selected for the joint specialty
and, of those, the number who have a military occupational
specialty designated as a critical occupational specialty; and
(B) a comparison of the number of officers who have the joint
specialty who qualified for the joint specialty under section
661(c)(1) of this title with the number of officers who have
the joint specialty who were selected for the joint specialty
under section 661(c)(2) of this title.
(5) The promotion rate for officers considered for promotion
from within the promotion zone who are serving on the Joint Staff
compared with the promotion rate for other officers considered
for promotion from within the promotion zone in the same pay
grade and the same competitive category, shown for all officers
of the armed force and for officers serving on the headquarters
staff of the armed force concerned.
(6) The promotion rate for officers with the joint specialty,
compared in the same manner as specified in paragraph (5).
(7) The promotion rate for other officers who are serving in
joint duty assignments, compared in the same manner as specified
in paragraph (5).
(8) The promotion rate for officers considered for promotion
from below the promotion zone, shown for officers serving on the
Joint Staff, officers with the joint specialty, and other
officers serving in joint duty assignments, compared in the same
manner as specified in paragraph (5).
(9) The promotion rate for officers considered for promotion
from above the promotion zone, shown for officers serving on the
Joint Staff, officers with the joint specialty, and other
officers serving in joint duty assignments, compared in the same
manner as specified in paragraph (5).
(10) An analysis of assignments of officers after selection for
the joint specialty.
(11) The average length of tours of duty in joint duty
assignments -
(A) for general and flag officers, shown separately for
assignments to the Joint Staff and other joint duty
assignments; and
(B) for other officers, shown separately for assignments to
the Joint Staff and other joint duty assignments.
(12) The number of times, in the case of each category of
exclusion, that service in a joint duty assignment was excluded
in computing the average length of joint duty assignments.
(13) In any case in which the information under paragraphs (5)
through (9) shows a significant imbalance between officers
serving in joint duty assignments or having the joint specialty
and other officers, a description of what action has been taken
(or is planned to be taken) by the Secretary to correct the
imbalance.
(14)(A) An analysis of the extent to which the Secretary of
each military department is providing officers to fill that
department's share (as determined by law or by the Secretary of
Defense) of Joint Staff and other joint duty assignments,
including the reason for any significant failure by a military
department to fill its share of such positions and a discussion
of the actions being taken to correct the shortfall.
(B) An assessment of the extent to which the Secretary of each
military department is assigning personnel to joint duty
assignments in accordance with this chapter and the policies,
procedures, and practices established by the Secretary of Defense
under section 661(a) of this title.
(15) The number of times a waiver authority was exercised under
this chapter (or under any other provision of law which permits
the waiver of any requirement relating to joint duty assignments)
and in the case of each such authority -
(A) whether the authority was exercised for a general or flag
officer;
(B) an analysis of the reasons for exercising the authority;
and
(C) the number of times in which action was taken without
exercise of the waiver authority compared with the number of
times waiver authority was exercised (in the case of each
waiver authority under this chapter or under any other
provision of law which permits the waiver of any requirement
relating to joint duty assignments).
(16) The number of officers granted credit for service in joint
duty assignments under subparagraphs (E) and (F) of section
664(i)(4) of this title and -
(A) of those officers -
(i) the number of officers credited with having completed a
tour of duty in a joint duty assignment; and
(ii) the number of officers granted credit for purposes of
determining cumulative service in joint duty assignments; and
(B) the identity of each operation for which an officer has
been granted credit pursuant to subparagraphs (E) and (F) of
section 664(i)(4) of this title and a brief description of the
mission of the operation.
(17) With regard to each time the principal course of
instruction at the Joint Forces Staff College is offered -
(A) the number of officers selected to attend that course who
did not first complete while in residence at a professional
military education school operated by a military department the
principal course of instruction offered at that school;
(B) the number of those officers as a percentage of all
officers who attended that course of instruction at the Joint
Forces Staff College;
(C) a description of the different reasons why officers were
selected to attend that course without first attending the
principal course of instruction offered at a professional
military education school operated by a military department;
and
(D) the number of officers so selected for each such reason.
(18) Such other information and comparative data as the
Secretary of Defense considers appropriate to demonstrate the
performance of the Department of Defense and the performance of
each military department in carrying out this chapter.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 99-433, title IV, Sec. 401(a), Oct. 1, 1986, 100
Stat. 1029; amended Pub. L. 100-180, div. A, title XIII, Sec.
1304(a), Dec. 4, 1987, 101 Stat. 1172; Pub. L. 100-456, div. A,
title V, Sec. 512(b), Sept. 29, 1988, 102 Stat. 1968; Pub. L.
101-189, div. A, title XI, Sec. 1123(d), Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat.
1557; Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title V, Sec. 501(c), Feb. 10,
1996, 110 Stat. 292; Pub. L. 107-107, div. A, title V, Sec. 524,
title X, Sec. 1048(a)(7), Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1098, 1223.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
2001 - Par. (1). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 524(1), designated
existing provisions as subpar. (A) and added subpar. (B).
Par. (2). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 524(2), amended par. (2)
generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as follows: ''The
military occupational specialties within each of the armed forces
that have been designated as critical occupational specialties
under section 661(c)(2) of this title, separately identifying those
specialties for which there is a severe shortage of trained
officers, together with an explanation of how those specialties
meet the criteria for that designation in section 661(c)(2)(B) of
this title.''
Par. (3)(A), (B). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 524(3)(A), substituted
''selected'' for ''nominated''.
Par. (3)(D). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 524(3)(B), inserted ''and''
after semicolon at end.
Par. (3)(E), (F). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 524(3)(C), (D),
redesignated subpar. (F) as (E) and struck out former subpar. (E)
which read as follows: ''have been selected for the joint
specialty; and''.
Par. (4)(A). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 524(4), substituted
''selected'' for ''nominated''.
Par. (14). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 524(5), designated existing
provisions as subpar. (A) and added subpar. (B).
Par. (16). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 524(6), substituted
''subparagraphs (E) and (F) of section 664(i)(4)'' for ''section
664(i)'' in introductory provisions and in subpar. (B).
Par. (17). Pub. L. 107-107, Sec. 1048(a)(7), substituted ''Joint
Forces Staff College'' for ''Armed Forces Staff College'' in
introductory provisions and in subpar. (B).
1996 - Par. (16). Pub. L. 104-106 added par. (16) and struck out
former par. (16) which read as follows: ''During the period of the
applicability of the first sentence of subparagraph (B) of section
661(d)(2) of this title, information on critical positions not
filled by officers with the joint specialty, including -
''(A) a listing by organization of the joint duty assignment
positions which were not filled by officers with the joint
specialty;
''(B) an explanation of the reasons such positions were not
filled by officers with the joint specialty, described by the
categories of such reasons; and
''(C) the percentage of critical joint duty assignment
positions held by officers who have the joint specialty.''
1989 - Pars. (17), (18). Pub. L. 101-189 added par. (17) and
redesignated former par. (17) as (18).
1988 - Pars. (16), (17). Pub. L. 100-456 added par. (16) and
redesignated former par. (16) as (17).
1987 - Par. (2). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1304(a)(1), (2), added
par. (2) and redesignated former par. (2) as (5).
Par. (3). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1304(a)(1), (2), added par. (3)
and redesignated former par. (3) as (6).
Par. (4). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1304(a)(1), (2), added par. (4)
and redesignated former par. (4) as (7).
Par. (5). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1304(a)(1), redesignated former
par. (2) as (5) and former par. (5) as (8).
Par. (6). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1304(a)(1), (3), redesignated
former par. (3) as (6) and substituted ''paragraph (5)'' for
''paragraph (2)''. Former par. (6) redesignated (10).
Par. (7). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1304(a)(1), (3), redesignated
former par. (4) as (7) and substituted ''paragraph (5)'' for
''paragraph (2)''. Former par. (7) redesignated (11).
Par. (8). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1304(a)(1), (3), redesignated
former par. (5) as (8) and substituted ''paragraph (5)'' for
''paragraph (2)''. Former par. (8) redesignated (13).
Par. (9). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1304(a)(1), (4), added par. (9)
and redesignated former par. (9) as (14).
Par. (10). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1304(a)(1), redesignated former
par. (6) as (10). Former par. (10) redesignated (16).
Par. (11). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1304(a)(1), redesignated former
par. (7) as (11).
Par. (12). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1304(a)(5), added par. (12).
Par. (13). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1304(a)(1), (6), redesignated
former par. (8) as (13) and substituted ''paragraphs (5) through
(9)'' for ''paragraphs (2) through (5)''.
Par. (14). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1304(a)(1), redesignated former
par. (9) as (14).
Par. (15). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1304(a)(7), added par. (15).
Par. (16). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1304(a)(1), redesignated former
par. (10) as (16).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1987 AMENDMENT
Section 1304(b) of Pub. L. 100-180 provided that: ''Paragraphs
(3) and (4) of section 667 of title 10, United States Code, as
added by subsection (a), shall apply with respect to fiscal years
after fiscal year 1987.''
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED IN FIVE ANNUAL JOINT OFFICER
POLICY REPORTS AFTER NOVEMBER 30, 1993
Pub. L. 103-160, div. A, title IX, Sec. 931(e), Nov. 30, 1993,
107 Stat. 1734, provided that: ''The Secretary of Defense shall
include as part of the information submitted to Congress pursuant
to section 667 of title 10, United States Code, for each of the
next five years after the date of the enactment of this Act (Nov.
30, 1993) the following:
''(1) The degree of progress made toward meeting the
requirements of section 619a of title 10, United States Code.
''(2) The compliance achieved with each of the plans developed
pursuant to subsection (d) (set out as a note under section 619a
of this title).''
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 664 of this title.
-CITE-
10 USC Sec. 668 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART II - PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 38 - JOINT OFFICER MANAGEMENT
-HEAD-
Sec. 668. Definitions
-STATUTE-
(a) Joint Matters. - In this chapter, the term ''joint matters''
means matters relating to the integrated employment of land, sea,
and air forces, including matters relating to -
(1) national military strategy;
(2) strategic planning and contingency planning; and
(3) command and control of combat operations under unified
command.
(b) Joint Duty Assignment. - (1) The Secretary of Defense shall
by regulation define the term ''joint duty assignment'' for the
purposes of this chapter. That definition shall be limited to
assignments in which the officer gains significant experience in
joint matters and shall exclude -
(A) assignments for joint training or joint education; and
(B) assignments within an officer's own military department.
(2) The Secretary shall publish a list showing -
(A) the positions that are joint duty assignment positions
under such regulation and the number of such positions and, of
those positions, those that are positions held by general or flag
officers and the number of such positions; and
(B) of the positions listed under subparagraph (A), those that
are critical joint duty assignment positions and the number of
such positions and, of those positions, those that are positions
held by general or flag officers and the number of such
positions.
(c) Clarification of ''Tour of Duty''. - For purposes of this
chapter, a tour of duty in which an officer serves in more than one
joint duty assignment within the same organization without a break
between such assignments shall be considered to be a single tour of
duty in a joint duty assignment.
-SOURCE-
(Added Pub. L. 99-433, title IV, Sec. 401(a), Oct. 1, 1986, 100
Stat. 1029; amended Pub. L. 100-180, div. A, title XIII, Sec.
1302(c)(1), 1303(b), Dec. 4, 1987, 101 Stat. 1170, 1172; Pub. L.
100-456, div. A, title V, Sec. 519(b), Sept. 29, 1988, 102 Stat.
1972.)
-MISC1-
AMENDMENTS
1988 - Subsecs. (c), (f). Pub. L. 100-456 redesignated subsec.
(f) as (c).
1987 - Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1302(c)(1), inserted
''and, of those positions, those that are positions held by general
or flag officers and the number of such positions'' in subpars. (A)
and (B).
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 100-180, Sec. 1303(b), added subsec. (f).
PUBLICATION OF REVISED JOINT DUTY ASSIGNMENT LIST
Section 1302(c)(2) of Pub. L. 100-180 provided that: ''The
Secretary of Defense shall publish a revised list under section
668(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, taking into account the
amendments made by this section (amending sections 661 and 668 of
this title), not later than six months after the date of the
enactment of this Act (Dec. 4, 1987).''
TRANSITION TO JOINT OFFICER PERSONNEL POLICY
The list of positions required to be published by subsec. (b)(2)
of this section to be published not later than six months after
Oct. 1, 1986, see section 406(a)(2) of Pub. L. 99-433, set out as a
note under section 661 of this title.
-SECREF-
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 661, 664 of this title.
-CITE-
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |