Legislación
US (United States) Code. Title 10: Armed Forces. Appendix
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United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces Rules of
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Courts of Criminal Appeals Rules of Practice and Procedure 603
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RULES OF PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
(EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 1983, AS AMENDED TO JANUARY 6, 2003)
GENERAL
Rule
1. Name.
2. Seal.
3. Oath of Judges.
3A. Senior Judges.
4. Jurisdiction.
5. Scope of Review.
6. Quorum.
7. Process.
8. Parties.
CLERK'S OFFICE
9. Clerk.
10. Docket.
11. Calendar.
12. Cases Involving Classified Information.
ATTORNEYS
13. Qualifications to Practice.
13A. Student Practice Rule.
14. Honorary Membership.
15. Disciplinary Action.
16. Entry of Appearance and Withdrawal by Counsel.
17. Assignment of Counsel.
APPEALS
18. Methods of Appeal.
19. Time Limits.
20. Form of Petition for Grant of Review.
21. Supplement to Petition for Grant of Review.
22. Certificate for Review.
23. Mandatory Review Case.
BRIEFS
24. Form, Content, and Page Limitations.
25. When Briefs are Required.
26. Amicus Curiae Briefs.
EXTRAORDINARY RELIEF
27. Petition for Extraordinary Relief, Writ Appeal Petition,
Answer, and Reply.
28. Form of Petition for Extraordinary Relief, Writ Appeal
Petition, Answer, and Reply.
PETITIONS FOR NEW TRIAL
29. Filing, Notice, and Briefs.
MOTIONS
30. Motions.
FACT FINDING
30A. Fact Finding.
RECONSIDERATION
31. Petition for Reconsideration.
32. Form of Petition for Reconsideration.
PRACTICE BEFORE THE COURT
33. Suspension of Rules.
34. Computation of Time.
35. Filing of Record.
35A. Use of Classified Information.
36. Filing of Pleadings.
36A. Citations to Supplemental Authorities.
37. Printing, Copying and Style Requirements.
38. Signatures.
39. Service of Pleadings.
HEARINGS
40. Hearings.
41. Photographing, Televising, Recording, or Broadcasting of
Hearings.
OPINIONS
42. Filing, Reproduction, and Distribution.
43. Entry of Judgment.
43A. Issuance of Mandate.
JUDICIAL CONFERENCE
44. Judicial Conference.
REVISION OF RULES
45. Rules Advisory Committee.
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10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
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10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
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Rule 1. Name
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Section 941 of Title 10, United States Code, provides that the
name of the Court is the ''United States Court of Appeals for the
Armed Forces.''
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(As amended Oct. 12, 1994.)
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10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
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Rule 2. Seal
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The official seal of the court is as follows:
In front of a silver sword, point up, a gold and silver balance
supporting a pair of silver scales, encircled by an open wreath of
oak leaves, green with gold acorns; all on a grey-blue background
and within a dark blue band edged in gold and inscribed ''UNITED
STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES'' in gold letters.
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(As amended Jan. 4, 1995.)
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10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
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Rule 3. Oath of Judges
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Before undertaking the performance of the duties of his office,
each Judge appointed to this Court shall take the oath or
affirmation prescribed in Section 453 of Title 28, United States
Code.
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10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
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Rule 3A. Senior Judges
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(a) With the Senior Judge's consent, and at the request of the
Chief Judge, a Senior Judge may perform judicial duties with the
Court if an active Judge of the Court is disabled or has recused
himself or if there is a vacancy in an active judgeship on the
Court. For the periods of time when performing judicial duties with
the Court, a Senior Judge shall receive the same pay, per diem, and
travel allowances as an active Judge; and the receipt of pay shall
be in lieu of receipt of retired pay or annuity with respect to
these same periods. The periods of performance of judicial duties
by a Senior Judge shall be certified by the Chief Judge and
recorded by the Clerk of Court. The Clerk of Court shall notify the
appropriate official to make timely payments of pay and allowances
with respect to periods of time when a Senior Judge is performing
judicial duties with the Court and shall notify the Department of
Defense Military Retirement Fund to make appropriate adjustments in
the Senior Judge's retired pay or annuity. See Article 142(e)(2),
Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), 10 USC Sec. 942(e)(2).
(b) In addition to the performance of judicial duties with the
Court, a Senior Judge may, at the request of the Chief Judge and
with the Senior Judge's consent, perform such other duties as the
Chief Judge may request or the Court may direct. Such other duties
may include, but are not limited to, service as a special master or
as an adviser on Court operations, administration, and rules;
representation of the Court at conferences, seminars, committee
meetings or other official or professional functions; coordination
of or assistance with conferences being conducted by the Court; and
assistance in the compilation of history or archives of the Court.
A Senior Judge shall not receive pay for the performance of such
other duties with the Court but may be paid per diem and travel
allowance to reimburse expenses incurred by the Senior Judge while
performing such duties.
(c) Whether in the performance of judicial duties or other
duties, a Senior Judge shall be provided such administrative and
secretarial assistance, office space, and access to the Courthouse,
other public buildings, court files, and related information, as
the Chief Judge considers appropriate for the performance of those
duties by the Senior Judge.
(d) The title of Senior Judge may not be used in any way for
personal gain or in connection with any business activity,
advertisement, or solicitation of funds. However, the title of a
Senior Judge may be referred to in any professional biography or
listing and may be used in connection with any judicial or other
duties that the Chief Judge requests the Senior Judge to perform.
(e) No Senior Judge of the Court may engage in the practice of
law in connection with any matter that involves an investigation or
trial for any matter arising under the Uniform Code of Military
Justice or appellate review of any court-martial proceeding by a
Court of Criminal Appeals, the United States Court of Appeals for
the Armed Forces, or the Supreme Court of the United States.
(f) These rules shall apply to ''senior judges'' as defined by
Article 142(e)(1), UCMJ, 10 USC 942(e)(1) and are promulgated
pursuant to Article 142(e)(5), UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 942(e)(5).
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(Added Sept. 29, 1990, eff. Oct. 1, 1990; amended Oct. 12, 1994.)
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10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
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Rule 4. Jurisdiction
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(a) The jurisdiction of the Court is as follows:
(1) Death sentences. Cases in which the sentence, as affirmed by
a Court of Criminal Appeals, extends to death. See Rule 18(a)(3);
(2) Certified by a Judge Advocate General. Cases reviewed by a
Court of Criminal Appeals, including decisions on appeal by the
United States under Article 62, UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 862 (1983), or on
application for extraordinary relief filed therein, which a Judge
Advocate General forwards by certificate for review to the Court.
See Rule 18(a)(2);
(3) Petitions by the accused. Cases reviewed by a Court of
Criminal Appeals, including decisions on appeal by the United
States under Article 62, UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 862 (1983), in which,
upon petition of the accused and on good cause shown, the Court has
granted review. See Rule 18(a)(1).
(b) Extraordinary Writs. (1) The Court may, in its discretion,
entertain original petitions for extraordinary relief including,
but not limited to, writs of mandamus, writs of prohibition, writs
of habeas corpus, and writs of error coram nobis. See 28 USC Sec.
1651(a) and Rules 18(b), 27(a), and 28. Absent good cause, no such
petition shall be filed unless relief has first been sought in the
appropriate Court of Criminal Appeals. Original writs are rarely
granted.
(2) The Court may, in its discretion, entertain a writ appeal
petition to review a decision of a Court of Criminal Appeals on a
petition for extraordinary relief. See Rules 18(a)(4), 19(e),
27(b), and 28.
(c) Rules Not to Affect Jurisdiction. These Rules shall not be
construed to extend or to limit the jurisdiction of the United
States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces as established by law.
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(As amended July 19, 1984, eff. Aug. 1, 1984; Oct. 1, 1987; Oct.
12, 1994; Nov. 1, 1995, eff. Nov. 15, 1995.)
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Rule 5. Scope of Review
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The Court acts only with respect to the findings and sentence as
approved by reviewing authorities, and as affirmed or set aside as
incorrect in law by a Court of Criminal Appeals, except insofar as
it may take action on a certificate for review or a petition for
review of a decision by a Court of Criminal Appeals on appeal by
the United States under Article 62, UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 862 (1983),
or to grant extraordinary relief in aid of its jurisdiction,
including the exercise of its supervisory powers over the
administration of the Uniform Code of Military Justice. The Court
may specify or act on any issue concerning a matter of law which
materially affects the rights of the parties.
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(As amended Oct. 1, 1987; Oct. 12, 1994.)
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10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
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Rule 6. Quorum
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(a) A majority of the judges in regular active service authorized
to constitute the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed
Forces shall constitute a quorum. The concurrence of the majority
of such judges, whether present and voting or voting telephonically
or electronically, shall be required for a final resolution of any
matter before the Court, subject to subsections (b), (c), and (d).
In the event there are fewer than three active judges, such active
judges shall constitute a quorum. See Article 144, UCMJ, 10 USC
Sec. 944.
(b) The Chief Judge, or the judge performing the duties of the
Chief Judge, shall have the authority to issue temporary orders or
stays pending the convening of a quorum. See Rules 15(f) and
27(a)(4).
(c) If no judge is present, the Clerk may adjourn the Court from
day to day. See Rule 9(d).
(d) In the event a senior judge is recalled under Article 142(e),
UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 942(e), or an Article III judge is designated
under Article 142(f), UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 942(f), to sit on the
Court, such judge shall be deemed to be a judge in regular active
service under this rule with respect to those matters over which
that judge has been recalled or designated to serve. To the extent
that a judge in regular active service has been replaced under any
circumstance set forth in Article 142(e)(1)(A)(i), (ii), or (iii),
10 USC Sec. 942(e)(1)(A)(i), (ii), or (iii), that judge shall not
be included in the constitution of a quorum under this rule.
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(Interim change May 11, 1994; amended Oct. 12, 1994; Nov. 1, 1995,
eff. Nov. 15, 1995.)
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Rule 7. Process
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All process of the Court, except mandates, shall be in the name
of the United States and shall contain the names and the military
rank or civilian office, if any, of the parties.
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Rule 8. Parties
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(a) The title of any case filed with the Court shall contain the
name, military rank and service number of an accused and, where
appropriate, the official military or civilian title of any named
party who is an agent or officer of the United States acting in
such official capacity. In the case of an appeal taken by the
United States under Article 62, UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 862 (1983), the
appeal shall be docketed under the same title given to the action
in the court-martial with the accused and the United States
denominated as the sole parties therein.
(b) The party petitioning for grant of review of a decision of a
Court of Criminal Appeals, whether from a decision on appeal by the
United States under Article 62, UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 862 (1983), or
from a decision affecting the findings or sentence or both of a
court-martial, or from a decision on application for extraordinary
relief, will be deemed to be the appellant. Other named parties
will be deemed to be appellees.
(c) When a certificate for review is filed by a Judge Advocate
General, the party prevailing below on the certified issues will be
deemed to be the appellee. The other party will be deemed to be
the appellant.
(d) When a mandatory review case is filed, the accused therein
will be deemed to be the appellant. The other party will be deemed
to be the appellee.
(e) If a petition for grant of review or a certificate for review
is filed after an action has been docketed in the same case, the
party on whose behalf relief is sought in the second action will be
deemed to be the appellant or cross-appellant, depending on whether
such party has been deemed to be the appellant or appellee in the
first action. The other party in the second action will be deemed
to be the appellee or cross-appellee in a similar manner.
(f) The party or parties filing a petition for extraordinary
relief with the Court will be deemed the petitioner or
petitioners. All parties to the proceeding below other than the
petitioner or petitioners will be deemed respondents for all
purposes.
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(As amended Oct. 1, 1987; Feb. 27, 1991; Oct. 12, 1994; Mar. 26,
1998, eff. May 1, 1998.)
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10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
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Rule 9. Clerk
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(a) Location of office. The Clerk's office shall be located in
the courthouse at 450 E Street, Northwest, Washington, D.C. 20442.
(b) Oath of office. Before entering upon the execution of his
office, the Clerk shall take the oath or affirmation prescribed in
Section 951 of Title 28, United States Code.
(c) Custodian of records. The Clerk shall serve as custodian of
the records of the Court and shall not permit any documents
relative to a case to be taken from the courthouse except by order
of a judge of the Court. However, after final action on a case in
which documents containing classified information have been filed
with the Court under Rule 35A, the Clerk shall, as Court Security
Officer, consult with the originating armed service to determine
the appropriate disposition of such documents. See Rule 12.
(d) Disposition of procedural matters. Notwithstanding the
provisions of Rule 6, the Clerk, on behalf of the Court, may
entertain and act on any motion seeking an enlargement of time not
to exceed 30 days, leave to withdraw as counsel, or permission to
file pleadings, or other papers relative to a matter pending before
the Court, provided such motion is not opposed and such action does
not substantially affect the rights of the parties or the ultimate
decision in the case. The order of the Clerk shall be deemed the
order of the Court.
(e) Hours. The Clerk's office shall be open for the filing of
pleadings and other papers from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day
except Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays, or as otherwise
ordered by the Court. See Rule 36(a).
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(As amended Mar. 31, 1994; Jan. 20, 1999, eff. Feb. 1, 1999; Sept.
20, 1999, eff. Oct. 1, 1999.)
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Rule 10. Docket
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(a) Maintenance of docket. The Clerk shall maintain:
(1) a regular docket for cases subject to mandatory review,
petitions to review convictions or sentences affirmed by a Court of
Criminal Appeals, and certificates for review of final decisions in
a Court of Criminal Appeals;
(2) a miscellaneous docket for petitions for grant of review and
certificates for review of decisions by a Court of Criminal Appeals
on appeal by the United States under Article 62, UCMJ, 10 USC Sec.
862 (1983), petitions for extraordinary relief, writ appeal
petitions, and certificates for review of decisions on application
for extraordinary relief in a Court of Criminal Appeals; and
(3) a special docket of the matters arising under Rule 15
concerning complaints of unprofessional conduct against a member of
the Bar of this Court.
The receipt of all pleadings or other papers filed, and any
action by the Court relative to a case, will be entered in the
appropriate docket. Entries in each docket will show the date, the
nature of each pleading or other paper filed, and the substance of
any action by the Court. From time to time, the Clerk shall, under
the general direction of the Court, determine the appropriate
manner for keeping and preserving the dockets.
(b) Docket number. In a mandatory review case, a docket number
will be assigned upon receipt of the record from the Judge Advocate
General. In all other cases, a docket number will be assigned upon
receipt of the initial pleading. All pleadings or other papers
subsequently filed in the case will bear the assigned docket
number.
(c) Notice of docketing. The Clerk shall notify the appropriate
Judge Advocate General and all parties of the receipt and docketing
of a case and the docket number assigned. In the case of a
petition for extraordinary relief, the Clerk shall also notify all
named respondents of the petition's receipt and docketing.
(d) Entry of judgment. The Clerk shall prepare, sign, date and
enter the judgment immediately upon the filing of the opinion of
the Court. If a judgment is rendered without an opinion, the Clerk
shall prepare, sign, date and enter such judgment in an order
following instruction from the Court. The Clerk shall, on the date
a judgment is entered, distribute to all parties and the Judge
Advocate General of the service in which the case arose a copy of
the judgment and opinion, if any, or of the order if no opinion was
written. See Rule 43.
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(As amended Oct. 1, 1987; Oct. 12, 1994; Mar. 26, 1998, eff. May
1, 1998.)
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10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
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Rule 11. Calendar
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(a) The Clerk shall prepare a calendar, consisting of the cases
that have become or will be available for hearing, which shall be
arranged in the first instance in the chronological order in which
petitions for grant of review have been granted or certified
questions and mandatory appeals have been filed with the Court. The
arrangement of cases on the calendar shall be subject to
modification in light of the availability of pleadings, extensions
of time to file briefs, and orders to advance or specially set
cases for hearing.
(b) The Clerk shall periodically publish hearing lists in advance
of each Court session for the convenience of counsel and the
information of the public.
(c) The Clerk shall advise counsel when they are required to be
present in Court. See Rule 40(b)(1).
(d) Cases may be advanced or postponed by order of the Court,
upon motion duly made showing good cause therefor, or on the
Court's own motion. See Rule 40(b).
(e) Two or more cases involving the same question may, on the
Court's own order or by special permission, be heard together as
one case or on such terms as may be prescribed.
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10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
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Rule 12. Cases Involving Classified Information
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(a) Court Security Officer. The Clerk shall serve as the Court
Security Officer for the purposes of providing for the protection
of classified information, and may designate such assistants as are
appropriate for such purposes.
(b) Classified documents. Documents containing classified
information will be stored and safeguarded by the Court Security
Officer in accordance with the Department of Defense Information
Security Program Regulation (DOD Regulation 5200.1-R) or the
Security Procedures Established by the Chief Justice of the United
States pursuant to Pub. L. 96-456, 94 Stat. 2025, as appropriate.
See Rules 9(c) and 35A.
(c) Security clearances. Security clearances for personnel on
the staff of the Court will be obtained by the Court Security
Officer in accordance with the Department of Defense Information
Security Program Regulation.
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(As amended Jan. 20, 1999, eff. Feb. 1, 1999.)
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ATTORNEYS
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10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
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Rule 13. Qualifications to Practice
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(a) No attorney shall practice before this Court unless the
attorney has been admitted to the bar of this Court or is appearing
pro hac vice by leave of the Court. See Rule 38(b).
(b) It shall be a requisite to the admission of attorneys to the
Bar of this Court that they be a member of the Bar of a Federal
court or of the highest court of a State, Territory, Commonwealth,
or Possession, and that their private and professional character
shall appear to be good.
(c) Each applicant shall file with the Clerk an application for
admission on the form prescribed by the Court, together with an
application fee in an amount prescribed by Court order and a
certificate from the presiding judge, clerk, or other appropriate
officer of a court specified in (b) above, or from any other
appropriate official from the Bar of such court, that the applicant
is a member of the Bar in good standing and that such applicant's
private and professional character appear to be good. The
certificate of good standing must be an original and must be dated
within one year of the date of the application.
(d) If the documents submitted demonstrate that the applicant
possesses the necessary qualifications, the Clerk shall so notify
the applicant and he or she may be admitted without appearing in
Court by subscribing a written oath or affirmation. However, if
the applicant so elects, the admission may be on oral motion by a
member of the Bar of this Court in open court. Upon admission, the
Clerk shall issue to the attorney a wallet-size admission card and
a large certificate of admission suitable for framing.
(e) Each applicant shall take or subscribe the following oath or
affirmation:
''I * * *, do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support
the Constitution of the United States, and that I will conduct
myself, as an attorney and counselor of this Court, uprightly and
according to law. So help me God.''
(f) Admissions will be granted on motion of the Court or upon
oral motion by a person admitted to practice before the Court.
Special admissions may be held by order of the Court.
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(As amended July 16, 1990, eff. Aug. 15, 1990; Aug. 15, 1991,
eff. Oct. 1, 1991; Oct. 22, 2001, eff. Nov. 1, 2001.)
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10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
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Rule 13A. Student Practice Rule
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(a) Appearance by Law Student. With leave of this Court, an
eligible law student acting under a supervising attorney may appear
in a particular case, except a case in which any party is under or
is potentially subject to a sentence of death, on behalf of any
party, including the United States, provided that the student and
supervising attorney comply with the provisions of this rule.
(b) Eligibility of Student. To be eligible to appear and
participate in any case, a law student must:
(1) be a student in good standing in a law school approved by the
American Bar Association, or be a recent graduate of such school
awaiting the result of a state bar examination;
(2) have completed legal studies amounting to at least four
semesters, or the equivalent if the school is on some basis other
than a 3 year, 6 semester basis;
(3) have completed and received a passing grade in courses in
criminal procedure and criminal law;
(4) neither ask for nor receive any compensation or remuneration
of any kind from the person on whose behalf the services are
rendered; and
(5) be familiar with the Uniform Code of Military Justice and the
rules of this Court.
(c) Supervising Attorney Requirements. A supervising attorney
must:
(1) be an attorney of record in the case;
(2) be a member in good standing of the bar of this Court;
(3) have been admitted to practice for a minimum of two years and
have appeared and argued in at least one case before this Court or
appeared and argued in at least three cases before state or Federal
appellate courts;
(4) not supervise more than five (5) students at any one time;
(5) appear with the student in any oral presentations before this
Court;
(6) read, approve and sign all documents filed with this Court;
(7) assume personal professional responsibility for the student's
work in matters before this Court;
(8) be responsible to supplement the oral or written work of the
student as necessary to ensure proper representation of the client;
(9) guide and assist the student in preparation to the extent
necessary or appropriate under the circumstances;
(10) be available to consult with the client; and
(11) neither ask for nor receive any compensation or remuneration
of any kind from the person on whose behalf the services are
rendered.
(d) Authorization and Certification. (1) The party on whose
behalf the student appears must consent to the representation by
that student in writing.
(2) The supervising attorney must indicate in writing approval of
the appearance by the law student and consent to supervise the law
student.
(3) The law student must be certified by the dean of the
student's law school as being of good character and competent legal
ability.
(4) Before commencing student representation in any case under
this rule, the supervising attorney shall file a motion for leave
to allow student representation in such case. The motion should
put forth that the provisions of this rule have been met and that
in counsel's view the case is an appropriate one for student
representation. The written consent, approval and certification
referred to above shall be attached to the motion. A copy of the
motion shall be served on opposing counsel, but no answer will be
allowed except with leave of the Court. Once these documents are
filed, the Court will decide, using its discretion on a
case-by-case basis, whether to allow the student representation.
(e) Activities. Upon fulfilling the requirements of this rule,
the student may enter an appearance in a case and:
(1) assist in the preparation of briefs and other documents to be
filed in this Court, but such briefs or documents must also be
signed by the supervising attorney;
(2) participate in oral argument, but only in the presence of the
supervising attorney; and
(3) take part in other activities in connection with the case,
subject to the direction of the supervising attorney.
(f) Termination. The dean's certification of the student:
(1) shall remain in effect, unless sooner withdrawn, until the
publication of the results of the first bar examination taken by
such student following the student's graduation. For any student
who passes that examination the certification shall continue in
effect until the date the student is admitted to the bar;
(2) may be withdrawn by the Court at any time; and
(3) may be withdrawn by the dean at any time.
(g) Exceptions. (1) This rule does not apply to an appearance or
an oral argument by a law student on behalf of an amicus curiae.
(2) Nothing in this rule shall preclude the Government or any
agency, firm, or organization from compensating a law student for
services rendered under such rule.
(3) The Court retains the authority, on good cause shown, to
establish exceptions to these procedures in any case. See Rule 33.
-SOURCE-
(Added Nov. 1, 1995, eff. Nov. 15, 1995.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 14 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
ATTORNEYS
-HEAD-
Rule 14. Honorary Membership
-STATUTE-
Honorary membership in the Bar of the Court may be granted from
time to time to distinguished members of the legal profession of
other nations who are knowledgeable in the fields of military
justice or the law of war. A candidate for honorary membership
will be presented at the Bar in person after the nomination has
previously been approved by the Court. A certificate of honorary
membership in the Bar will be presented to the person so honored.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 15 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
ATTORNEYS
-HEAD-
Rule 15. Disciplinary Action
-STATUTE-
(a) The Model Rules of Professional Conduct of the American Bar
Association are hereby adopted as the rules of conduct for members
of the Bar of this Court. After notice, investigation, and hearing
as provided in this rule, the Court may take any disciplinary
action it deems appropriate for failure to comply with the Model
Rules of Professional Conduct.
(b) For purposes of this rule, the Court shall appoint an
Investigations Committee consisting of five members of the Bar of
this Court who shall be appointed for a period of three years. The
Investigations Committee shall consider such complaints as may be
referred to it for investigation, including the taking of evidence,
and shall submit a report of such investigation to the Court.
(c) Upon receipt and docketing of a written complaint under oath
of unprofessional conduct against a member of its Bar, the Court
will cause a copy thereof to be served by certified mail, return
receipt requested, on the attorney thus accused. The Clerk will,
in addition, acknowledge by letter, to the person filing such
complaint, the receipt thereof. The accused attorney will answer
the complaint by filing a formal pleading responsive to each
allegation of misconduct within 30 days of receipt of the
complaint, but extensions of time may be granted by order of the
Court on the accused attorney's application. A complaint will be
docketed only if the Court makes a preliminary determination that
it is not frivolous.
(d) On consideration of the complaint and answer, and if it
believes a substantial basis exists for the complaint, the Court
will refer the matter to its Investigations Committee for
consideration under subsection (b). Otherwise, the Court will
dismiss the complaint. Any such investigation will be held
privately, unless the accused attorney requests that it be opened
to the public.
(e) On receiving the report of the Investigations Committee, the
Court may dismiss the complaint or order the matter set down for
hearing, giving due notice to the accused attorney. At the
hearing, the accused attorney will be given opportunity to present
such matters relevant to the complaint as he or she deems
appropriate and to examine any witnesses against such attorney.
All documents received in connection with a complaint under this
rule shall be furnished to the accused attorney. A majority vote
of the Court is necessary to find an attorney guilty of
unprofessional conduct and to fix any penalty.
(f)(1) When it is shown to the Court that any member of its Bar
has been disbarred or suspended from practice by any court, such
member will be forthwith called upon to show cause within 30 days
why similar action should not be taken by this Court. Upon the
filing of the member's answer to an order to show cause, or upon
expiration of 30 days if no answer is filed, the Court will enter
an appropriate order; but no order of disbarment or suspension will
be entered except with the concurrence of a majority of the judges
participating.
(2) When it has been shown to the Court that a member of the Bar
of the Court has been convicted by court-martial or by other court
of competent jurisdiction of conduct which evidences a failure to
comply with the Model Rules of Professional Conduct and such
conviction has become final, the Court may, in lieu of the
complaint and investigative procedures set forth in subsections (b)
through (e), initiate a disciplinary action under this rule by
issuance of an order to such person to show cause why the person
should not be disbarred. Upon the filing of the member's answer to
an order to show cause, or upon expiration of 30 days if no answer
is filed, the Court will set the matter for hearing, giving the
member due notice thereof, or enter such other order as may be
deemed appropriate; but no order of disbarment or suspension will
be entered except with the concurrence of a majority of the judges
participating.
(g) Penalties for unprofessional conduct may extend to reprimand,
suspension, or disbarment.
(h) Except for an order of reprimand, suspension or disbarment,
no papers, pleadings or other information relative to a complaint
in a disciplinary proceeding will be published or released to the
public without prior approval of the Court. The docket of matters
arising under this rule shall not be available to the public.
-SOURCE-
(As amended July 16, 1990, eff. Aug. 15, 1990; Mar. 26, 1998,
eff. May 1, 1998.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 16 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
ATTORNEYS
-HEAD-
Rule 16. Entry of Appearance and Withdrawal by Counsel
-STATUTE-
(a) Counsel shall enter an appearance in writing before
participating in the representation of a party to an action before
the Court; however, the filing of any pleading or other paper
relative to a case which contains the signature of counsel shall
constitute such an entry of appearance. See Rules 13(a) and 38.
(b) Leave to withdraw by any counsel who has entered an
appearance under subsection (a) must be requested by motion in
accordance with Rule 30. A motion by an appellate defense counsel
must indicate the reasons for the withdrawal and the provisions
which have been made for continued representation of the accused.
A copy of a motion filed by an appellate defense counsel shall be
delivered or mailed to the accused by the moving counsel.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 17 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
ATTORNEYS
-HEAD-
Rule 17. Assignment of Counsel
-STATUTE-
Upon receipt of a notice of the docketing of a case issued under
Rule 10(c), the appropriate Judge Advocate General shall designate
appellate military counsel to represent the parties, unless such
counsel have previously been designated. In a case involving a
petition for extraordinary relief wherein an accused has been
denominated as the real party in interest by a filing party or has
been so designated by the Court, the Judge Advocate General shall
also designate appellate military counsel to represent such
accused.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES APPEALS 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
APPEALS
.
-HEAD-
APPEALS
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 18 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 18. Methods of Appeal
-STATUTE-
(a) The Court will entertain the following appeals:
(1) Cases under Article 67(a)(3). Cases under Article 67(a)(3),
UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 867(a)(3) (1989), including decisions by a Court
of Criminal Appeals on appeal by the United States under Article
62, UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 862 (1983), may be appealed by the filing of
a petition for grant of review by an appellant or by counsel on
behalf of an appellant substantially in the form provided in Rule
20(a) or (b).
(2) Cases under Article 67(a)(2). Cases under Article 67(a)(2),
UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 867(a)(2) (1989), including decisions by a Court
of Criminal Appeals on appeal by the United States under Article
62, UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 862 (1983), which are forwarded by a Judge
Advocate General by a certificate for review must be substantially
in the form provided in Rule 22(a).
(3) Cases under Article 67(a)(1). Cases under Article 67(a)(1),
UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 867(a)(1) (1989), will be forwarded by a Judge
Advocate General by the filing of the record with the Court,
together with the form prescribed by Rule 23(a).
(4) Cases under Rule 4(b)(2). Decisions by a Court of Criminal
Appeals on petitions for extraordinary relief may be appealed by
filing a writ appeal petition in accordance with Rules 27(b) and
28.
(b) In addition, the Court may, in its discretion, entertain
petitions for extraordinary relief including, but not limited to,
writs of mandamus, writs of prohibition, writs of habeas corpus,
and writs of error coram nobis. See Rules 4(b)(1), 27(a) and 28.
-SOURCE-
(As amended Oct. 1, 1987; Oct. 12, 1994; Mar. 26, 1998, eff. May
1, 1998.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 19 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 19. Time Limits
-STATUTE-
(a) Petition for grant of review/supplement/answer/reply. (1) A
petition for grant of review shall be filed no later than 60 days
from the earlier of:
(A) the date on which the appellant is notified of the decision
of the Court of Criminal Appeals; or
(B) the date on which a copy of the decision of the Court of
Criminal Appeals, after being served on appellate counsel of
record for the appellant (if any), is deposited in the United
States mails for delivery by first-class certified mail to the
appellant at an address provided by the appellant or, if no such
address has been provided by the appellant, at the latest address
listed for the appellant in his official service record. Under
circumstances where certified mail is not available, registered
mail may be used. See Article 67(b), UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 867(b)
(1989).
(2) A certificate of notification shall be placed in the
appellant's record of trial setting forth the manner and date that
the appellant was notified of the decision of the Court of Criminal
Appeals or the date that a copy of such decision was mailed to the
appellant after service of a copy of such decision on appellate
defense counsel of record.
(3) For purposes of this rule, a petition for grant of review
will be deemed to have been filed on the date when the petition has
been mailed or delivered by an appellant or by counsel on behalf of
an appellant directly to the Court.
(4) Any petition for grant of review received from an appellant
or counsel on behalf of an appellant shall, upon receipt, be
accepted and docketed by the Clerk. If it appears that such
petition is not in accord with Article 67, UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 867
(1989), or with the Court's rules, the United States may move to
dismiss such petition.
(5)(A) Article 62, UCMJ, appeals. In cases involving a decision
by a Court of Criminal Appeals on appeal by the United States under
Article 62, UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 862 (1983), a supplement to the
petition establishing good cause in accordance with Rule 21 shall
be filed no later than 20 days after the issuance by the Clerk of a
notice of docketing of such a petition for grant of review. See
Rule 10(c). An appellee's answer to the supplement to the petition
for grant of review shall be filed no later than 10 days after the
filing of such supplement. A reply may be filed by the appellant
no later than 5 days after the filing of the appellee's answer.
(B) Other appeals. In all other appeal cases, a supplement to
the petition establishing good cause in accordance with Rule 21
shall be filed no later than 30 days after the issuance by the
Clerk of a notice of docketing of a petition for grant of review.
See Rule 10(c). An appellee's answer to the supplement to the
petition for grant of review may be filed no later than 30 days
after the filing of such supplement. See Rule 21(e). A reply may
be filed by the appellant no later than 10 days after the filing of
the appellee's answer.
(6) The Court shall act promptly on a petition for grant of
review. See Article 67(b), UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 867(b) (1989).
(7) Granted petitions. (A) Article 62, UCMJ, appeals. Where a
petition has been granted in a case involving a decision by a Court
of Criminal Appeals on appeal by the United States under Article
62, UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 862 (1983), no further pleadings will be
filed and the Court will, whenever practicable, give priority to
such cases.
(B) Other appeals. Where a petition has been granted in all
other appeal cases and briefs have been ordered, an appellant's
brief shall be filed in accordance with Rule 24 no later than 30
days after the date of the order granting the petition. An
appellee's answer shall be filed no later than 30 days after the
filing of an appellant's brief. A reply may be filed by the
appellant no later than 10 days after the filing of the appellee's
answer.
(b) Certificate for review/brief/answer/reply. (1) Article 62,
UCMJ, cases. In cases involving a decision by a Court of Criminal
Appeals on appeal by the United States under Article 62, UCMJ, 10
USC Sec. 862 (1983), a certificate for review, together with a
supporting brief in accordance with Rule 24 on behalf of the
appellant, shall be filed with the Court by the Judge Advocate
General no later than 30 days after the date of the decision of the
Court of Criminal Appeals. See Rules 22 and 34(a). An appellee's
answer shall be filed no later than 10 days after the filing of
such certificate for review and supporting brief. A reply may be
filed by the appellant no later than 5 days after the filing of the
appellee's answer.
(2) Extraordinary relief cases. In cases involving a decision by
a Court of Criminal Appeals on application for extraordinary relief
filed therein, a certificate for review, together with a supporting
brief in accordance with Rule 24 on behalf of the appellant, shall
be filed with the Court by the Judge Advocate General no later than
30 days after the date of the decision of the Court of Criminal
Appeals. See Rules 22 and 34(a). An appellee's answer shall be
filed no later than 10 days after the filing of such certificate
for review and supporting brief. A reply may be filed by the
appellant no later than 5 days after the filing of the appellee's
answer.
(3) Other cases. In all other cases involving a decision by a
Court of Criminal Appeals, a certificate for review filed by the
Judge Advocate General shall be filed no later than 30 days after
the date of the decision of the Court of Criminal Appeals. See
Rules 22 and 34(a). An appellant's brief shall be filed in
accordance with Rule 24 no later than 30 days after the issuance by
the Clerk of a notice of docketing of the certificate for review.
An appellee's answer shall be filed no later than 30 days after the
filing of an appellant's brief. A reply may be filed by the
appellant no later than 10 days after the filing of the appellee's
answer.
(c) Mandatory review case. The record in a mandatory review case
shall be filed with the Court by the Judge Advocate General,
together with the form prescribed by Rule 23(a), upon the
expiration of the time for filing a petition for reconsideration of
the decision of the Court of Criminal Appeals or, in the event of
the filing of such petition, upon the final disposition thereof. A
brief setting forth assigned errors shall be filed by the appellant
in accordance with Rule 24 no later than 60 days after the issuance
by the Clerk of a notice of docketing of the case. An appellee's
answer shall be filed no later than 60 days after the filing of the
appellant's brief. A reply may be filed by the appellant no later
than 20 days after the filing of the appellee's answer.
(d) Petition for extraordinary relief. A petition for
extraordinary relief under Rule 4(b)(1) shall be filed as soon as
possible but, in any event, no later than 20 days after the
petitioner learns of the action complained of. However, a petition
for a writ of habeas corpus or writ of error coram nobis may be
filed at any time. See Rules 27(a) and 28. The Court will,
whenever practicable, give priority to such cases.
(e) Writ appeal petition. A writ appeal petition under Rule
4(b)(2) for review of a decision by a Court of Criminal Appeals
acting on a petition for extraordinary relief shall be filed no
later than 20 days after the date the decision of the Court of
Criminal Appeals is served on the appellant or appellant's
counsel. An appellee's answer shall be filed no later than 10 days
after the filing of the writ appeal petition. A reply may be filed
by the appellant no later than 5 days after the filing of the
appellee's answer. See Rules 27(b) and 28. The Court will,
whenever practicable, give priority to such cases.
(f) Petition for new trial. When a petition for new trial has
been filed with the Court in a case pending before the Court, a
brief in support thereof, unless expressly incorporated in the
petition, shall be filed no later than 30 days after the issuance
by the Clerk of a notice of the filing of the petition. An
appellee's answer shall be filed no later than 30 days after the
filing of an appellant's brief. A reply may be filed no later than
10 days after the filing of the appellee's answer. See Rule 29.
-SOURCE-
(As amended Oct. 1, 1987; Oct. 12, 1994; Nov. 1, 1995, eff. Nov.
15, 1995; Mar. 26, 1998, eff. May 1, 1998.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 20 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 20. Form of Petition for Grant of Review
-STATUTE-
(a) Form to be used by an appellant. A petition for grant of
review under Rule 18(a)(1) filed personally by an appellant will be
substantially in the following form:
<p>
<img src="http://uscode.house.gov/code03/images/10ar20.gif"
width="576" height="236" alt="Caption">
<p>
TO THE JUDGES OF THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES:
1. I hereby petition the Court for review of the decision of the
Court of Criminal Appeals (on appeal by the United States under
Article 62, Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 USC Sec. 862
(1983)) (on appeal under Article 66, Uniform Code of Military
Justice, 10 USC Sec. 866).
2. I understand that, unless I specifically request the contrary,
a military lawyer will be designated by the Judge Advocate General
to represent me free of charge before the U.S. Court of Appeals for
the Armed Forces.
SIGNED: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Put your signature here)
DATED: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Put mailing date here)
MAIL TO:
U.S. Court of Appeals for the
Armed Forces
450 E Street N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20442-0001
(b) Form to be used by an appellant's counsel. A petition for
grant of review under Rule 18(a)(1) filed by counsel on behalf of
an appellant will be substantially in the following form:
<p>
<img src="http://uscode.house.gov/code03/images/10ar20.gif"
width="576" height="236" alt="Caption">
<p>
TO THE JUDGES OF THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES:
The undersigned counsel, on behalf of (insert appellant's full
name here), hereby petitions the United States Court of Appeals for
the Armed Forces for a grant of review of the decision of the Court
of Criminal Appeals (on appeal by the United States under Article
62, Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 USC Sec. 862 (1983)) (on
appeal under Article 66, Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 USC
Sec. 866), pursuant to the provisions of Article 67(a)(3), Uniform
Code of Military Justice, 10 USC Sec. 867(a)(3) (1989).
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Signature of counsel)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Typed name of counsel)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Address of counsel)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Telephone no. of counsel)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(E-mail address, if any)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Date and manner of filing - see Rules 36 and 39))
(c) An appellant or counsel on behalf of an appellant shall file
a petition for grant of review in the manner and within the time
limits set forth in Rule 19(a). Upon receipt, the Clerk shall stamp
the petition indicating the date it was received and, if filed by
mail under Rule 36(c), shall retain the envelope showing the
postmark thereon.
(d) When a petition for grant of review is filed with the Court,
the Clerk will cause a copy thereof to be delivered to the Judge
Advocate General of the appellant's service, to the appellant's
counsel, if named in the petition, and to government counsel. Upon
receipt of a copy of the petition from the Clerk, the Judge
Advocate General shall designate counsel to represent the parties
unless such parties are already represented by counsel. See Rule
17.
(e) Upon issuance by the Clerk under Rule 10(c) of a notice of
docketing of a petition for grant of review, counsel for the
appellant shall file a supplement to the petition in accordance
with the applicable time limit set forth in Rule 19(a)(5)(A) or
(B), and the provisions of Rule 21.
-SOURCE-
(As amended Oct. 1, 1987; Oct. 12, 1994; Feb. 27, 1996; Oct. 22,
2001, eff. Nov. 1, 2001.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 21 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 21. Supplement to Petition for Grant of Review
-STATUTE-
(a) Review on petition for grant of review requires a showing of
good cause. Good cause must be shown by the appellant in the
supplement to the petition, which shall state with particularity
the error(s) claimed to be materially prejudicial to the
substantial rights of the appellant. See Article 59(a), UCMJ, 10
USC Sec. 859(a).
(b) The supplement to the petition shall be filed in accordance
with the applicable time limit set forth in Rule 19(a)(5)(A) or
(B), shall include an Appendix required by Rule 24(a), shall
conform to the provisions of Rules 24(b), 35A, and 37, and shall
contain:
(1) A statement of the errors assigned for review by the Court;
(2) A statement of statutory jurisdiction, including:
(A) the statutory basis of the Court of Criminal Appeals
jurisdiction;
(B) the statutory basis upon which this Court's jurisdiction is
invoked;
(3) A statement of the case setting forth a concise chronology,
including all relevant dates. The chronology shall specify: (A)
the results of the trial; (B) the actions of the intermediate
reviewing authorities and the Court of Criminal Appeals; (C) the
disposition of a petition for reconsideration or rehearing, if
filed; and (D) any other pertinent information regarding the
proceedings, (including, if set forth in the record, the date when
service upon the accused of the decision of the Court of Criminal
Appeals was effected.);
(4) A statement of facts of the case material to the errors
assigned, including specific page references to each relevant
portion of the record of trial;
(5) A direct and concise argument showing why there is good cause
to grant the petition, demonstrating with particularity why the
errors assigned are materially prejudicial to the substantial
rights of the appellant. Where applicable, the supplement to the
petition shall also indicate whether the court below has:
(A) decided a question of law which has not been, but should
be, settled by this Court;
(B) decided a question of law in a way in conflict with
applicable decisions of (i) this Court, (ii) the Supreme Court of
the United States, (iii) another Court of Criminal Appeals, or
(iv) another panel of the same Court of Criminal Appeals;
(C) adopted a rule of law materially different from that
generally recognized in the trial of criminal cases in the United
States district courts;
(D) decided the validity of a provision of the UCMJ or other
act of Congress, the Manual for Courts-Martial, a service
regulation, a rule of court or a custom of the service the
validity of which was directly drawn into question in that court;
(E) decided the case (i) en banc or (ii) by divided vote;
(F) so far departed from the accepted and usual course of
judicial proceedings, or so far sanctioned such a departure by a
court-martial or other person acting under the authority of the
UCMJ, as to call for an exercise of this Court's power of
supervision; or
(G) taken inadequate corrective action after remand by the
Court subsequent to grant of an earlier petition in the same case
and that appellant wishes to seek review from the Supreme Court
of the United States; and
(6) A certificate of filing and service in accordance with Rule
39(e).
(c)(1) Answer/reply in Article 62, UCMJ, appeals. An appellee's
answer to the supplement to the petition for grant of review in an
Article 62, UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 862 (1983), case shall be filed no
later than 10 days after the filing of such supplement. A reply
may be filed by the appellant no later than 5 days after the filing
of the appellee's answer.
(2) Answer/reply in other appeals. An appellee's answer to the
supplement to the petition for grant of review in all other appeal
cases may be filed no later than 30 days after the filing of such
supplement, see Rule 21(e); as a discretionary alternative in the
event a formal answer is deemed unwarranted, an appellee may file
with the Clerk of the Court a short letter, within 10 days after
the filing of the appellant's supplement to the petition under Rule
21, setting forth one of the following alternative positions: (i)
that the United States submits a general opposition to the assigned
error(s) of law and relies on its brief filed with the Court of
Criminal Appeals; or (ii) that the United States does not oppose
the granting of the petition (for some specific reason, such as an
error involving an unsettled area of the law). A reply may be
filed by the appellant no later than 10 days after the filing of
the appellee's answer.
(d) The Court may, in its discretion, examine the record in any
case for the purpose of determining whether there appears to be
plain error not assigned by the appellant. The Court may then
specify and grant review of any such errors as well as any assigned
errors which merit review.
(e) Where no specific errors are assigned in the supplement to
the petition, the Court will proceed to review the petition without
awaiting an answer thereto. See Rule 19(a)(5).
(f) An appellant or counsel for an appellant may move to withdraw
his petition at any time. See Rule 30.
-SOURCE-
(As amended Oct. 1, 1987; July 16, 1990, eff. Aug. 15, 1990; Oct.
12, 1994; Jan. 20, 1999, eff. Feb. 1, 1999; Oct. 22, 2001, eff.
Nov. 1, 2001.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 22 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 22. Certificate for Review
-STATUTE-
(a) A certificate for review under Rule 18(a)(2) will be
substantially in the following form:
<p>
<img src="http://uscode.house.gov/code03/images/10ar22.gif"
width="576" height="271" alt="Caption">
<p>
TO THE JUDGES OF THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES:
1. Pursuant to Article 67(a)(2) of the Uniform Code of Military
Justice, 10 USC Sec. 867(a)(2) (1989), the record of trial and
decision of the United States _ _ _ _ Court of Criminal Appeals in
the above-entitled case are forwarded for review.
2. The accused has been found guilty by a (type of court-martial)
of a violation of Article(s) _ _ _ of the Uniform Code of Military
Justice and has been sentenced to (include entire adjudged
sentence) on the (insert trial date). The trial took place at
(location). The convening authority approved the following findings
and sentence: _ _ _ _. The officer exercising general court-martial
jurisdiction (where applicable) took the following action: _ _ _ _.
The Court of Criminal Appeals (state action taken). (Substitute
different case history facts as appropriate when the Court of
Criminal Appeals decision involves an application for extraordinary
relief or an appeal by the United States under Article 62, UCMJ, 10
USC Sec. 862 (1983).)
3. It is requested that action be taken with respect to the
following issues:
(SET OUT ISSUES HERE)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
The Judge Advocate General
Received a copy of the foregoing Certificate for Review this _ _ _
_ day of _ _ _ _, 19_ _. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Appellate Government Counsel
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Address and telephone no.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Appellate Defense Counsel
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Address and telephone no.
(b)(1) Article 62, UCMJ, cases. A certificate for review of a
decision by a Court of Criminal Appeals on appeal by the United
States under Article 62, UCMJ, 10 USC Sec. 862 (1983), shall be
filed, together with a supporting brief in accordance with Rule 24
on behalf of the appellant, no later than 30 days after the date of
the decision of the Court of Criminal Appeals. See Rule 34(a). An
appellee's answer shall be filed no later than 10 days after the
filing of such certificate for review and supporting brief. A
reply may be filed by the appellant no later than 5 days after the
filing of the appellee's answer.
(2) Extraordinary relief cases. A certificate for review of a
decision by a Court of Criminal Appeals on application for
extraordinary relief filed therein shall be filed, together with a
supporting brief in accordance with Rule 24 on behalf of the
appellant, no later than 30 days after the date of the decision of
the Court of Criminal Appeals. See Rule 34(a). An appellee's answer
shall be filed no later than 10 days after the filing of such
certificate for review and supporting brief. A reply may be filed
by the appellant no later than 5 days after the filing of the
appellee's answer.
(3) Other cases. In all other cases involving a decision by a
Court of Criminal Appeals, a certificate for review shall be filed
no later than 30 days after the date of the decision of the Court
of Criminal Appeals. See Rule 34(a). A brief in support of the
certified issues shall be filed by the appellant in accordance with
Rule 24 no later than 30 days after the issuance by the Clerk of a
notice of docketing of the certificate for review. An appellee's
answer shall be filed no later than 30 days after the filing of an
appellant's brief. A reply may be filed by the appellant no later
than 10 days after the filing of the appellee's answer.
-SOURCE-
(As amended Oct. 1, 1987; Oct. 12, 1994; Feb. 27, 1996.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 23 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 23. Mandatory Review Case
-STATUTE-
(a) The record in a mandatory review case under Rule 18(a)(3)
will be filed, together with the following form:
<p>
<img src="http://uscode.house.gov/code03/images/10ar23.gif"
width="576" height="229" alt="Caption">
<p>
TO THE JUDGES OF THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES:
1. The appellant, having an approved sentence to death, is
entitled to mandatory review under Article 67(a)(1) of Uniform Code
of Military Justice, 10 USC Sec. 867(a)(1) (1989).
2. The appellant was notified of the decision of the Court of
Criminal Appeals on (insert notification date).
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
The Judge Advocate General
Received a copy of the foregoing this _ _ _ _ day of _ _ _ _, 19_
_. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Appellate Government Counsel
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Address and telephone no.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Appellate Defense Counsel
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Address and telephone no.
(b) In a mandatory review case, a brief setting forth assigned
errors shall be filed by the appellant in accordance with Rule 24
no later than 60 days after the issuance by the Clerk of a notice
of docketing of the case. Such brief shall not incorporate by
reference that filed before a Court of Criminal Appeals, the
convening authority, or the military judge. An appellee's answer
shall be filed no later than 60 days after the filing of the
assignment of errors and supporting brief. A reply may be filed by
the appellant no later than 20 days after the filing of the
appellee's answer.
-SOURCE-
(As amended July 19, 1984, eff. Aug. 1, 1984; Oct. 12, 1994; Feb.
27, 1996.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES BRIEFS 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
BRIEFS
.
-HEAD-
BRIEFS
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 24 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
BRIEFS
-HEAD-
Rule 24. Form, Content, and Page Limitations
-STATUTE-
(a) Form and content. All briefs shall conform to the printing,
copying, and style requirements of Rule 37, shall be legible, and
shall be substantially as follows:
-MISC1-
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
<p>
<img src="http://uscode.house.gov/code03/images/10ar24.gif"
width="576" height="278" alt="Caption">
<p>
INDEX OF BRIEF
(SEE RULE 37(C)(1))
TABLE OF CASES, STATUTES, AND OTHER AUTHORITIES
ISSUE(S) PRESENTED
(Set forth, in a concise statement, each issue granted review by
the Court, raised in the certificate for review or mandatory review
case, or presented in the petition for extraordinary relief, writ
appeal petition, or petition for new trial. Issues presented will
be set forth in upper case letters.)
STATEMENT OF STATUTORY JURISDICTION
(Set forth the statutory basis of the Court of Criminal Appeals
jurisdiction and the statutory basis for this Court's
jurisdiction.)
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
(Set forth a concise chronology, including all relevant dates, to
include: (A) the results of the trial; (B) actions of the
intermediate reviewing authorities and the Court of Criminal
Appeals; (C) the disposition of a petition for reconsideration or
rehearing, if filed; and (D) any other pertinent information
regarding the proceedings, including, where applicable, the date
the petition for review was granted.)
STATEMENT OF FACTS
(Set forth a concise statement of the facts of the case material
to the issue or issues presented, including specific page
references to each relevant portion of the record of trial.
Answers may adopt the appellant's or petitioner's statement of
facts if there is no dispute, may state additional facts, or, if
there is a dispute, may restate the facts as they appear from the
appellee's or respondent's viewpoint. The repetition of
uncontroverted matters is not desired.)
SUMMARY OF ARGUMENT
(Each brief and answer shall contain a summary of argument,
suitably paragraphed to correspond to each issue presented. The
summary should be a succinct but accurate and clear condensation of
the arguments made in the body of the brief.)
ARGUMENT
(Discuss briefly the point of law presented, citing and quoting
such authorities as are deemed pertinent. The argument must also
include for each issue presented a statement of the applicable
standard of review. The standard of review may appear in the
discussion of each issue or under a separate heading.)
CONCLUSION
(State the relief sought as to each issue presented, for example,
reversal of the Court of Criminal Appeals decision and dismissal of
the charges, grant of a new trial, the extraordinary relief sought,
etc. No particular form of language is required, so long as the
brief concludes with a clear prayer for specific Court action.)
APPENDIX
(The brief of the appellant or petitioner shall include an
appendix containing a copy of the Court of Criminal Appeals
decision, unpublished opinions cited in the brief, and relevant
extracts of rules and regulations. The appellee or respondent
shall similarly file an appendix containing a copy of any
additional unpublished opinions and relevant extracts of rules and
regulations cited in the answer.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Signature of counsel)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Typed name of counsel)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Address of counsel)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Telephone no. of counsel)
CERTIFICATE OF FILING AND SERVICE
I certify that a copy of the foregoing was (mailed) (delivered)
to the Court and (mailed) (delivered) to (enter name of each
counsel of record) on _ _ _. (Date)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Typed name and signature)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Address and telephone no.)
(b) Page limitations. Unless otherwise authorized by order of
the Court or by motion of a party granted by the Court (see Rule
30), the page limitations for briefs filed with the Court, not
including appendices, shall be as follows:
(1) Briefs of the appellants/petitioners shall not exceed 50
pages;
(2) Answers of the appellees/respondents shall not exceed 50
pages;
(3) Replies of the appellants/petitioners shall not exceed 15
pages.
(As amended Oct. 1, 1987; Oct. 30, 1991, eff. Nov. 4, 1991; Mar.
3, 1992, eff. Apr. 1, 1992; Oct. 12, 1994; Feb. 27, 1996; Jan. 12,
1998, eff. Feb. 2, 1998; Jan. 20, 1999, eff. Feb. 1, 1999; Oct.
22, 2001, eff. Nov. 1, 2001.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 25 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
BRIEFS
-HEAD-
Rule 25. When Briefs are Required
-STATUTE-
Unless otherwise ordered by the Court, briefs shall be filed in
all mandatory review cases and in support of all granted petitions,
certificates for review, and petitions for new trial. The
appellee's answer and appellant's reply in any of the foregoing
instances shall also be in the format specified in Rule 24. The
answer and reply to the supplement to a petition for grant of
review shall be in accordance with Rule 21(c).
-SOURCE-
(As amended Mar. 26, 1998, eff. May 1, 1998.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 26 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
BRIEFS
-HEAD-
Rule 26. Amicus Curiae Briefs
-STATUTE-
(a) A brief of an amicus curiae may be filed (1) by an appellate
government or defense division of an armed service other than that
in which the case has arisen, (2) by invitation of the Court, or
(3) by motion for leave to file granted by the Court.
(b) Unless otherwise ordered by the Court, a brief of an amicus
curiae under subsection (a)(1) of this rule shall be filed no later
than 10 days after the filing of the answer by the appellee or
respondent.
(c) Neither the hearing nor the disposition of a case will be
delayed pending action on a motion for leave to file an amicus
curiae brief or a motion of an amicus curiae to participate in a
hearing, or to await the filing of a brief of an amicus curiae
under this rule.
(d) A brief of an amicus curiae shall not exceed 30 pages,
excluding appendices.
(e) A member of the Bar of the Court who represents an amicus
curiae and is authorized to file a brief under paragraph (a) of
this rule may file a motion for leave to have a law student enter
an appearance on behalf of the amicus curiae. To be eligible to
participate under this rule, a law student must be acting under the
attorney's supervision and the attorney and the law student must
substantially comply with the requirements of Rule 13A(b)(1)-(5)
and (c)(1)-(11). Argument by a law student granted permission to
appear on behalf of an amicus curiae may be requested by motion
filed under Rule 30.
-SOURCE-
(As amended Mar. 26, 1998, eff. May 1, 1998.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES EXTRAORDINARY RELIEF 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
EXTRAORDINARY RELIEF
.
-HEAD-
EXTRAORDINARY RELIEF
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 27 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
EXTRAORDINARY RELIEF
-HEAD-
Rule 27. Petition for Extraordinary Relief, Writ Appeal Petition,
Answer, and Reply
-STATUTE-
(a) Petition for extraordinary relief.
(1) A petition for extraordinary relief shall be filed within the
time prescribed by Rule 19(d), shall conform in length to Rule
24(b), and, in accordance with Rule 39, be accompanied by proof of
service on all respondents. The petitioner shall also provide a
copy of the petition to any trial or appellate military judge whose
decision, judgment, or order is the subject of the petition.
(2)(A) The petition for extraordinary relief shall be captioned
''In Re (name of petitioner).''
(B) The petition shall contain:
(i) A history of the case including whether prior actions or
requests for the same relief have been filed or are pending in
this or any other forum and the disposition or status thereof;
(ii) the reasons relief has not been sought from the
appropriate Court of Criminal Appeals, if that is the case (see
Rule 4(b)(1));
(iii) the relief sought;
(iv) the issues presented;
(v) the facts necessary to understand the issues presented by
the petition;
(vi) the reasons why the writ should issue; and
(vii) the mailing address, telephone and facsimile telephone
numbers of each respondent.
(C) The petition shall include copies of any order or opinion or
parts of the record that may be essential to understand the matters
set forth in the petition.
(D) Service on Judge Advocate General. The Clerk shall forward a
copy of the petition to the Judge Advocate General of the service
in which the case arose.
(3) Denial; Order Directing Answer; Briefs; Precedence. (A) The
Court may deny the petition without answer. Otherwise, it may
order the respondent or respondents to answer within a fixed time.
See Rule 28(b)(1). The Court may also take any other action deemed
appropriate, including referring the matter to a special master,
who may be a military judge or other person, to make further
investigation, to take evidence, and to make such recommendations
to the Court as are deemed appropriate. See United States v.
DuBay, 17 USCMA 147 (1967).
(B) When the Court directs that an answer be filed, two or more
respondents may answer jointly.
(C) The Court may invite or order any trial or appellate military
judge whose decision, judgment or order is the subject of the
petition to respond or may invite an amicus curiae to do so. A
trial or appellate military judge may request permission to respond
but may not respond unless invited or ordered to do so by the
Court.
(D) The Court may set the matter for hearing. However, the Court
may grant or deny the relief sought or issue such other order in
the case as the circumstances may require on the basis of the
pleadings alone.
(E) If further briefing or oral argument is required, the Clerk
shall advise the parties and, when appropriate, any judge or judges
or amicus curiae.
(4) Electronic message petitions. The Court will not docket
petitions for extraordinary relief submitted by means of an
electronic message or by facsimile without prior approval of the
Clerk.
(b) Writ appeal petition, answer and reply. A writ appeal
petition for review of a decision by a Court of Criminal Appeals
acting on a petition for extraordinary relief shall be filed by an
appellant, together with any available record, including the items
specified by subsection (a)(2)(C), within the time prescribed by
Rule 19(e), shall be accompanied by proof of service on the
appellee in accordance with Rule 39, and shall contain the
information required by subsection (a)(2)(B). The appellee shall
file an answer no later than 10 days after the filing of the writ
appeal petition. A reply may be filed by the appellant no later
than 5 days after the filing of the appellee's answer. See Rules
28(b)(2) and (c)(2). Upon the filing of pleadings by the parties,
the Court may grant or deny the writ appeal petition or take such
other action as the circumstances may require.
-SOURCE-
(As amended Oct. 12, 1994; Nov. 1, 1995, eff. Nov. 15, 1995; Mar.
26, 1998, eff. May 1, 1998.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 28 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
EXTRAORDINARY RELIEF
-HEAD-
Rule 28. Form of Petition for Extraordinary Relief, Writ Appeal
Petition, Answer, and Reply
-STATUTE-
(a) Petition/writ appeal petition. A petition for extraordinary
relief or a writ appeal petition for review of a Court of Criminal
Appeals decision on application for extraordinary relief will be
accompanied by any order or opinion or parts of the record that may
be essential to understanding the matters set forth in the
petition, and will be substantially in the following form:
<p>
<img src="http://uscode.house.gov/code03/images/10ar28.gif"
width="576" height="539" alt="Caption">
<p>
PREAMBLE
The (petitioner) (appellant) hereby prays for an order directing
the (respondent) (appellee) to:
(Briefly state the relief sought.)
I
HISTORY OF THE CASE
(SEE RULE 27(A)(2)(B)(I))
II
REASONS RELIEF NOT SOUGHT BELOW
(SEE RULE 27(A)(2)(B)(II))
III
RELIEF SOUGHT
(State with particularity the relief which the petitioner or
appellant seeks to have the Court order.)
IV
ISSUES PRESENTED
(Do not include citations of authority or discussion of
principles. Set forth no more than the full question of law
involved.)
V
STATEMENT OF FACTS
(SEE RULE 27(A)(2)(B)(V))
VI
REASONS WHY WRIT SHOULD ISSUE
(WHERE APPLICABLE, INDICATE WHY THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS ERRED
IN ITS DECISION)
VII
RESPONDENTS' ADDRESSES, TELEPHONE, AND FACSIMILE NUMBERS
(SEE RULE 27(A)(2)(B)(VII))
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Signature of (petitioner) (appellant)
(counsel)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Address, telephone no., and facsimile no. of
(petitioner) (appellant) (counsel)
CERTIFICATE OF FILING AND SERVICE
I certify that a copy of the foregoing was (mailed) (delivered)
to the Court, (mailed) (delivered) to the (trial or appellate
military judge whose decision, judgment, or order is the subject of
the petition), and (mailed) (delivered) to the (respondent)
(appellee) on _ _ _ _. (Date)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Typed name and signature)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Address and telephone no.)
(b) Answer. (1) The respondent's answer to an order to show
cause, if ordered by the Court after consideration of a petition
for extraordinary relief, shall be in substantially the same form
as that of the petition, except that the answer may incorporate the
petitioner's statement of facts, add supplementary facts, or
contest the statement. To the extent that the petitioner's
statement of facts is not contested by the respondent, it shall be
taken by the Court as representing an accurate declaration of the
basis on which relief is sought. The answer to the order to show
cause will be filed no later than 10 days after service on the
respondent of the order requiring such answer, unless a different
time for filing the answer is specified in the Court's order.
(2) The appellee's answer to a writ appeal petition shall be
filed no later than 10 days after the filing of the appellant's
writ appeal petition.
(c) Reply. (1) A reply may be filed by the petitioner no later
than 5 days after the filing of a respondent's answer to an order
to show cause.
(2) A reply may be filed by an appellant, in the case of a writ
appeal petition, no later than 5 days after the filing of an
appellee's answer.
-SOURCE-
(As amended Oct. 12, 1994; Feb. 27, 1996; Mar. 26, 1998, eff. May
1, 1998; Apr. 30, 1998, eff. May 1, 1998.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES PETITIONS FOR NEW TRIAL 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
PETITIONS FOR NEW TRIAL
.
-HEAD-
PETITIONS FOR NEW TRIAL
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 29 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
PETITIONS FOR NEW TRIAL
-HEAD-
Rule 29. Filing, Notice, and Briefs
-STATUTE-
(a) Filing. A petition for new trial will be filed with the Judge
Advocate General of the service concerned, who, if the case is
pending before this Court, will transmit it, together with seven
copies, to the Clerk's office for filing with the Court.
(b) Notice. Upon receipt of a petition for new trial transmitted
by the Judge Advocate General, the Clerk will notify all counsel of
record of such fact.
(c) Briefs. A brief in support of a petition for new trial,
unless expressly incorporated in the petition, will be filed
substantially in the form specified in Rule 24 no later than 30
days after the issuance by the Clerk of a notice of the filing of
the petition. An appellee's answer shall be filed no later than 30
days after the filing of an appellant's brief. A reply may be
filed no later than 10 days after the filing of the appellee's
answer.
(d) Special Master. The Court may refer a petition for new trial
to a special master, who may be a military judge or other person,
to make further investigation, to take evidence, and to make such
recommendations to the Court as are deemed appropriate. See United
States v. DuBay, 17 USCMA 147 (1967).
-SOURCE-
(As amended Mar. 31, 1994.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES MOTIONS 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
MOTIONS
.
-HEAD-
MOTIONS
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 30 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
MOTIONS
-HEAD-
Rule 30. Motions
-STATUTE-
(a) All motions will be filed in writing and will state with
particularity the relief sought, the factual or legal grounds for
requesting such relief, and will include a certificate of filing
and service in accordance with Rule 39(c). A copy will be served on
opposing counsel and others who have entered an appearance in the
proceedings.
(b) An answer to a motion may be filed no later than 5 days after
the filing of the motion.
(c) A reply to an answer to a motion may be filed no later than 5
days after the filing of the answer.
(d) Motions will be separately filed before the Court and shall
not be incorporated in any other pleading.
(e) Once a notice of hearing has been given to counsel for the
parties, motions may not be filed within 5 working days prior to
the date on which such hearing is scheduled except by leave of the
Court and for good cause shown.
(f) Oral motions presented by counsel by leave of the Court
during a hearing shall be forthwith reduced to writing by the
moving counsel and filed with the Court within 3 days after such
hearing.
(g) Notwithstanding any other provision of these rules, the Court
may immediately act on any motion without awaiting an answer or a
reply, if it appears that the relief sought ought to be granted.
Any party adversely affected by such action may request
reconsideration, vacation, or modification of such action.
-SOURCE-
(As amended Nov. 1, 1995, eff. Nov. 15, 1995; Sept. 20, 1999,
eff. Oct. 1, 1999.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES FACT FINDING 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
FACT FINDING
.
-HEAD-
FACT FINDING
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 30A 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
FACT FINDING
-HEAD-
Rule 30A. Fact Finding
-STATUTE-
(a) General. The Court will normally not consider any facts
outside of the record established at the trial and the Court of
Criminal Appeals.
(b) Judicial notice. In an appropriate case, the Court may take
judicial notice of an indisputable adjudicative fact.
(c) Remand for fact finding. If an issue concerning an
unresolved material fact may affect the Court's resolution of the
case, a party may request, or the Court may sua sponte order, a
remand of the case or the record to the Court of Criminal Appeals.
If the record is remanded, the Court retains jurisdiction over the
case. If the case is remanded, the Court does not retain
jurisdiction, and a new petition for grant of review or certificate
for review will be necessary if a party seeks review of the
proceedings conducted on remand.
(d) Stipulation by the parties. If an issue concerning an
unresolved material fact may affect the Court's resolution of the
case, the parties may stipulate to a factual matter, subject to the
Court's approval.
(e) Other means. Where it is impracticable to remand a case to
the Court of Criminal Appeals, the Court may order other means to
develop relevant facts, including the appointment of a special
master to hold hearings, if necessary, and to make such
recommendations to the Court as are deemed appropriate.
-SOURCE-
(Added May 25, 1999, eff. July 1, 1999.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES RECONSIDERATION 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
RECONSIDERATION
.
-HEAD-
RECONSIDERATION
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 31 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
RECONSIDERATION
-HEAD-
Rule 31. Petition for Reconsideration
-STATUTE-
(a) A petition for reconsideration may be filed no later than 10
days after the date of any order, decision, or opinion by the
Court.
(b) An answer may be filed by opposing counsel no later than 5
days after the filing of the petition.
(c) A reply to an answer to a petition may be filed no later than
5 days after the filing of the answer.
(d) A petition for reconsideration shall be granted with the
concurrence of a majority of the judges who participated in the
original decision.
(e) Consecutive petitions for reconsideration, and any such
petition that is out of time, will not be filed unless accompanied
by a motion for leave to file the same, in accordance with Rule 30,
and unless such motion is granted by the Court.
-SOURCE-
(As amended Nov. 1, 1995, eff. Nov. 15, 1995; Jan. 20, 1999, eff.
Feb. 1, 1999.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 32 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
RECONSIDERATION
-HEAD-
Rule 32. Form of Petition for Reconsideration
-STATUTE-
A petition for reconsideration will be filed in substantially the
following form:
<p>
<img src="http://uscode.house.gov/code03/images/10ar32.gif"
width="576" height="298" alt="Caption">
<p>
TO THE JUDGES OF THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES:
The Court is requested to reconsider its (opinion) (order)
(decision) in this case for the following reason(s):
(The petition shall state with particularity the points of law or
fact which, in the opinion of the party seeking reconsideration,
the Court has overlooked or misapprehended and shall contain such
argument in support of the petition as the party desires to
present. Petitions are not to contain merely a restatement of
arguments already presented.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Counsel's typed name and signature)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Counsel's address and telephone no.)
CERTIFICATE OF FILING AND SERVICE
I certify that a copy of the foregoing was (mailed) (delivered)
to the Court and (mailed) (delivered) to the (appellant) (appellee)
(petitioner) (respondent) on _ _ _ _. (Date)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Typed name and signature)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Address and telephone no.)
-SOURCE-
(As amended Oct. 12, 1994; Feb. 27, 1996.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES PRACTICE BEFORE THE COURT 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
PRACTICE BEFORE THE COURT
.
-HEAD-
PRACTICE BEFORE THE COURT
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 33 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
PRACTICE BEFORE THE COURT
-HEAD-
Rule 33. Suspension of Rules
-STATUTE-
For good cause shown, the Court may suspend any of these rules in
a particular case, on application of a party or on its own motion,
and may order proceedings in accordance with its direction.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 34 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
PRACTICE BEFORE THE COURT
-HEAD-
Rule 34. Computation of Time
-STATUTE-
(a) General. In computing any period of time prescribed or
allowed by these Rules, order of the Court, or any applicable
statute, the day of the act, event, or default after which the
designated period of time begins to run is not to be included. The
last day of the period so computed is to be included unless it is a
Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, in which event the period runs
until the end of the next day which is neither a Saturday, Sunday,
nor a holiday. When the period of time prescribed or allowed is
less than 7 days, intervening Saturdays, Sundays, and legal
holidays, will be excluded in the computation. When a period of
time is computed under these rules from the date of the decision of
a Court of Criminal Appeals, such time is to be computed from the
date of such decision unless a petition for reconsideration is
timely filed, in which event the period of time is to be computed
from the date of final action on the petition for reconsideration.
(b) Additional time when service by mail. Whenever a party has
the right or is required to do some act within a prescribed period
after the issuance of an order or the filing of a notice, pleading,
or other paper relative to a case when service thereof is made upon
him by mail, 5 days will be added to the prescribed period if the
party upon whom the service is made is within the limits of the
contiguous 48 States and the District of Columbia, and 15 days will
be added if the party is located outside these limits, including
the States of Alaska and Hawaii. This provision for additional time
shall not apply, however, to the time limitations prescribed in
Rule 19(a)(1) for the filing of a petition for grant of review.
-SOURCE-
(As amended Oct. 1, 1987; Oct. 12, 1994.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 35 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
PRACTICE BEFORE THE COURT
-HEAD-
Rule 35. Filing of Record
-STATUTE-
The record shall be filed by the Judge Advocate General as soon
as practicable after the docketing of any action pursuant to Rule
4. See Rule 27(a)(1) and (b).
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 35A 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
PRACTICE BEFORE THE COURT
-HEAD-
Rule 35A. Use of Classified Information
-STATUTE-
Classified information shall be included in documents filed with
the Court only when necessary to a proper consideration of the
issues involved. The original or one complete copy of a document
containing the classified information shall be filed with the
Court. The party filing such document shall give written notice to
the Clerk and to all other parties prior to the time of such filing
that such document contains classified information. In addition,
there shall be filed in accordance with Rule 37(b)(2) an original
and seven copies of each such document from which the classified
information has been deleted or omitted in such manner that the
pages which contain the deleted or omitted classified information
are clearly identified.
-SOURCE-
(Added Jan. 20, 1999, eff. Feb. 1, 1999.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 36 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
PRACTICE BEFORE THE COURT
-HEAD-
Rule 36. Filing of Pleadings
-STATUTE-
(a) In general. Pleadings or other papers relative to a case
shall be filed in the Clerk's office, 450 E Street, Northwest,
Washington, D.C. 20442-0001, either in person or by mail. See Rule
37(b)(2).
(b) Filing in person. If a pleading or other paper is filed in
person, such filing shall consist of delivery to a member of the
Clerk's office during normal business hours. See Rule 9(e).
(c) Filing by mail. If a pleading or other paper is filed by
mail, such filing shall consist of depositing the pleading or other
paper with the United States Postal Service, with no less than
first-class postage prepaid, properly addressed to the Clerk's
office.
(d) Time of filing. Pleadings or other papers shall be deemed to
have been filed on the date they are delivered to the Clerk's
office under subsection (b) or on the date they are mailed under
subsection (c). See Rules 37(b)(1) and 39(e).
(e) Non-compliant pleadings. If any pleading or other paper is
not filed or offered for filing in compliance with these Rules or
an order of the Court, the Court may issue an order to show cause,
dismiss the proceeding, or return the proffered pleading or paper
on its own motion or the motion of a party. See Rules 27(a)(4) and
37(b)(1).
-SOURCE-
(As amended Sept. 20, 1999, eff. Oct. 1, 1999.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 36A 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
PRACTICE BEFORE THE COURT
-HEAD-
Rule 36A. Citations to Supplemental Authorities
-STATUTE-
If pertinent and significant authorities come to a party's
attention after such party has filed a pleading allowed under these
Rules, or after oral argument but before a final decision, the
party may promptly advise the Clerk by letter, with a copy to all
parties, setting forth the citations. The letter must state,
without argument, the reasons for each supplemental citation,
referring either to the page of the earlier filed pleading or to a
point argued orally to which the citation is pertinent. Any
response by other parties must be made promptly and must be
similarly limited. See Rule 37(b)(2).
-SOURCE-
(Added Sept. 20, 1999, eff. Oct. 1, 1999.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 37 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
PRACTICE BEFORE THE COURT
-HEAD-
Rule 37. Printing, Copying and Style Requirements
-STATUTE-
(a) Printing. Except for records of trial and as otherwise
provided by Rule 27(a)(4), all pleadings or other papers relative
to a case shall be typewritten and double-spaced, printed on one
side only on white unglazed paper, 8.5 by 11 inches in size,
securely fastened in the top left corner. With the exception of
footnotes which may appear in 11 point type, all printed matter
must appear in nonproportional typeface using 12 point type and
with no more than ten characters per inch. Margins shall not
exceed 6.5 by 9.5 inches, with double-spacing between each line of
text. Headings, footnotes and block quotations may be
single-spaced, but should not be used excessively to avoid page
limit requirements.
(b) Copying.
(1) Copies of typewritten pleadings and papers may include those
produced by any process capable of producing a clearly legible
black image on white paper, but shall not include ordinary carbon
copies. If papers are filed in any other form, the Clerk shall
require the substitution of new copies, but such substitution will
not affect the filing date of the papers or pleadings involved.
See Rule 36.
(2) An original and seven legible copies of all pleadings or
other papers relative to a case shall be filed. See Rule 35A
concerning documents which contain classified information.
(c) Style.
(1) All pleadings presented to the Court shall, unless they are
less than 5 pages in length, be preceded by a subject index of the
matter contained therein, with page references, and a table of
cases (alphabetically arranged with citations), textbooks and
statutes cited, with references to the pages where cited.
(2) Citations shall conform with the Uniform System of Citation.
(3) All references to the record of trial shall include page
numbers or exhibit designations, as appropriate.
(4) No pleading or other paper filed with the Court shall
incorporate by reference any material from any other source.
-SOURCE-
(As amended Oct. 30, 1991, eff. Nov. 4, 1991; Jan. 20, 1999, eff.
Feb. 1, 1999.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 38 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
PRACTICE BEFORE THE COURT
-HEAD-
Rule 38. Signatures
-STATUTE-
(a) General. Except for documents filed in propria persona and
those provided for in subsection (b), all original pleadings or
other papers filed in a case will bear the signature of at least
one counsel who is a member of this Court's Bar and who is
participating in the case. The name, address, telephone number,
and rank, if any, of the person signing, together with the capacity
in which such counsel signs the paper will be included. This
signature will constitute a certificate that the statements made in
the pleading or paper are true and correct to the best of the
counsel's knowledge, information, or belief, and that the pleading
or paper is filed in good faith and not for the purpose of
unnecessary delay. A counsel who signs a pleading ''for'' some
other counsel whose name is typed under such signature must, in
addition, affix their own signature in a separate signature block
with their own name, address, telephone number, and rank, if any,
typed thereunder.
(b) Exception. If the counsel signing a pleading or paper
presented to the Clerk's office for filing is not a member of the
Bar of this Court, the pleading or paper shall nonetheless be
received as if such counsel were a member. However, within 30 days
of the filing of a pleading, such counsel shall, as a prerequisite
to continuing in the case as counsel of record, apply for admission
to the Bar of this Court or move to appear pro hac vice under Rule
13.
-SOURCE-
(As amended Oct. 1, 1987.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 39 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
PRACTICE BEFORE THE COURT
-HEAD-
Rule 39. Service of Pleadings
-STATUTE-
(a) In general. At or before the filing of any pleading or other
paper relative to a case in the Clerk's office, a copy thereof
shall be served in person or by mail on all counsel of record,
including amicus curiae counsel. See Rule 16(b). When a party is
not represented by counsel, service shall be made on such party in
person or by mail. When reasonable, considering such factors as
the immediacy of the relief sought, distance, and cost, service
must be at least as expeditious as the manner used to file the
pleading or other paper with the Court. See Rule 36.
(b) Personal service. If service is made in person, it shall
consist of delivery at the office of the counsel of record, either
to counsel or to an employee therein. If the party is not
represented, service shall consist of delivery to such party.
(c) Service by mail. If service is made by mail, it shall
consist of depositing the pleading or other paper with the United
States Postal Service, with no less than first-class postage
prepaid, addressed to the counsel of record or, if the party is not
represented, to such party, at the proper post office address.
(d) Certificate for review. In the case of a certificate for
review, service of a copy thereof shall be made on appellate
defense counsel and appellate government counsel as prescribed in
Rule 22(a).
(e) Form of certificate of filing and service. A certificate
indicating the specific manner of filing under Rule 36 and the
specific manner of service under this rule shall be included in any
pleading or other paper substantially in the following form:
CERTIFICATE OF FILING AND SERVICE
I certify that the original and seven copies of the foregoing
were (delivered) (or) (mailed-specify class of mail) to the Court
on _ _(date)_ _ and that a copy of the foregoing was (delivered)
(or) (mailed-specify class of mail) to (enter specific name of each
counsel of record or party, if not represented) on _ _(date)_ _.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Typed name and signature of
certifying person)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Address and telephone no.
of certifying person)
-SOURCE-
(As amended Sept. 20, 1999, eff. Oct. 1, 1999.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES HEARINGS 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
HEARINGS
.
-HEAD-
HEARINGS
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 40 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
HEARINGS
-HEAD-
Rule 40. Hearings
-STATUTE-
(a) Motions, petitions for grant of review, petitions for
extraordinary relief, writ appeal petitions, petitions for new
trial, and petitions for reconsideration. Except when ordered by
the Court, hearings will not be permitted on motions, petitions for
grant of review, petitions for extraordinary relief, writ appeal
petitions, petitions for new trial, or petitions for
reconsideration.
(b) When and how heard. After the case is calendared as provided
in Rule 11 and all required briefs have been filed, a hearing may
be ordered by the Court.
(1) Notice of hearing. The Clerk will give at least 20 days
notice in writing to counsel for the parties of the time and place
for the hearing, unless ordered otherwise by the Court. Upon
receipt of such notice, counsel will notify the Clerk's office of
the identity of the counsel who will present oral argument.
(2) Presentation. Unless directed otherwise by the Clerk, counsel
for the appellant or petitioner will open and close the argument.
When the subject of a hearing is a motion, counsel for the moving
party will be entitled to open and close. When both parties seek
review in this Court, the accused shall be deemed the appellant for
the purpose of this rule. Argument by counsel for an amicus curiae
will be allowed on motion filed under Rule 30.
(3) Time allowed. Each side will normally be allotted 30 minutes
to present oral argument.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 41 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
HEARINGS
-HEAD-
Rule 41. Photographing, Televising, Recording, or Broadcasting of
Hearings
-STATUTE-
(a) The photographing, televising, recording, or broadcasting of
any session of the Court or other activity relating thereto is
prohibited within the confines of the courthouse unless authorized
by the Court.
(b) Any violation of this rule will be deemed a contempt of this
Court and, after due notice and hearing, may be punished
accordingly. See 18 USC Sec. 401.
-SOURCE-
(As amended Oct. 22, 2001, eff. Nov. 1, 2001.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES OPINIONS 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
OPINIONS
.
-HEAD-
OPINIONS
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 42 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
OPINIONS
-HEAD-
Rule 42. Filing, Reproduction, and Distribution
-STATUTE-
All opinions of the Court will be filed with the Clerk for
preservation. The reproduction, printing, and distribution of all
opinions will be under the supervision of the Clerk.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 43 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
OPINIONS
-HEAD-
Rule 43. Entry of Judgment
-STATUTE-
(a) Immediately upon the filing of an opinion of the Court, the
Clerk shall prepare, sign, date and enter the judgment. The
notation of a judgment in the docket constitutes entry of the
judgment. On the date judgment is entered, the Clerk shall
distribute to all parties and the Judge Advocate General of the
service in which the case arose a copy of the opinion and
judgment. See Rule 10(d).
(b) If a judgment is rendered without an opinion, the Clerk shall
prepare, sign, date and enter such judgment in an order following
instruction from the Court. Notation of such order in the docket
constitutes entry of the judgment and the effective date of the
judgment is the date of that order. On the date such order is
entered, the Clerk shall distribute to all parties and the Judge
Advocate General of the service in which the case arose a copy of
the order. See Rule 10(d).
-SOURCE-
(Added Mar. 26, 1998, eff. May 1, 1998.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 43A 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
OPINIONS
-HEAD-
Rule 43A. Issuance of Mandate
-STATUTE-
(a) The mandate of the Court shall issue 7 days after the
expiration of the time for filing a petition for reconsideration
under Rule 31(a) unless such a petition is filed or the time is
shortened or enlarged by order. A certified dated copy of the
judgment and a copy of the opinion of the Court, if any, shall
constitute the mandate, unless the Court directs that a formal
mandate issue. The timely filing of a petition for reconsideration
shall stay the mandate until disposition of the petition unless
otherwise ordered by the Court. If the petition is denied, the
mandate shall issue 7 days after entry of the order denying the
petition unless the time is shortened or enlarged by order. In any
case, the Court may order the mandate to issue forthwith.
(b) The effective date of any order shall be the date of that
order, and no mandate shall issue. The Clerk shall distribute
copies of all such orders to all parties and the Judge Advocate
General of the service in which the case arose.
-SOURCE-
(Added Mar. 26, 1998, eff. May 1, 1998.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES JUDICIAL CONFERENCE 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
JUDICIAL CONFERENCE
.
-HEAD-
JUDICIAL CONFERENCE
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 44 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
JUDICIAL CONFERENCE
-HEAD-
Rule 44. Judicial Conference
-STATUTE-
There shall be held annually, at such time and place as shall be
designated by the Court, a conference for the purpose of
considering the state of business of the Court and advising on ways
and means of improving the administration of military justice.
-SOURCE-
(As amended Oct. 12, 1994; Feb. 27, 1996; Mar. 26, 1998, eff. May
1, 1998.)
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES REVISION OF RULES 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
REVISION OF RULES
.
-HEAD-
REVISION OF RULES
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED
FORCES Rule 45 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
REVISION OF RULES
-HEAD-
Rule 45. Rules Advisory Committee
-STATUTE-
(a) Establishment of committee; membership. A Rules Advisory
Committee is hereby created for this Court. The Committee shall
consist of not less than 9 members of the Bar of this Court and
shall be selected by the Court, in such a way as to represent a
broad cross-section of the legal profession. Representatives from
government, the law schools, and public interest groups shall, when
practicable, be included on the Committee, as shall private
practitioners. The Clerk of the Court shall be a member of the
Committee and shall serve as its Reporter.
(b) Duties of committee. The Rules Advisory Committee appointed
by this Court shall have an advisory role concerning practice and
procedure before the Court. The Committee shall, among other
things, (1) provide a forum for continuous study of the operating
procedures and published rules of the Court; (2) serve as a conduit
between the Bar, the public, and the Court regarding the Rules of
the Court, procedural matters, and suggestions for changes; (3)
draft, consider and recommend rules and amendments to the Court for
adoption; and (4) render reports from time to time, on its own
initiative and on request, to the Court on the activities and
recommendations of the Committee. The Committee shall prepare
appropriate explanatory materials with respect to any rule change
or other recommendation it submits to the Court.
(c) Terms of members; chairman. With the exception of the Clerk
of the Court, the members of the Committee shall serve three-year
terms, which will be staggered in such a way as to enable the Court
to appoint or reappoint one-third of the Committee each year. The
Court shall appoint one of the members of the Committee to serve as
chairman.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
.
-HEAD-
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-MISC1-
RULES OF PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
(EFFECTIVE MAY 1, 1996, AS AMENDED TO JANUARY 6, 2003)
Rule
1. Name and seal.
2. Jurisdiction.
3. Scope of review.
4. Quorum.
5. Place for filing papers.
6. Signing of papers.
7. Computation of time.
8. Qualification of counsel.
9. Conduct of counsel.
10. Request for appellate defense counsel.
11. Assignment of counsel.
12. Retention of civilian counsel.
13. Notice of appearance of counsel.
14. Waiver or withdrawal of appellate review.
15. Assignments of error and briefs.
16. Oral arguments.
17. En banc proceedings.
18. Orders and decisions of the Court.
19. Reconsideration.
20. Petitions for extraordinary relief, answer, and reply.
21. Appeals by the United States.
22. Petitions for new trial.
23. Motions.
24. Continuances and interlocutory matters.
25. Suspension of rules.
26. Internal rules.
27. Recording, photographing, broadcasting, or telecasting of
hearings.
28. Amendments.
Appendices
A. Formats for Direction for Review in a Court of Criminal Appeals.
B. Format for Assignment of Errors and Brief on Behalf of Accused
(Rule 15).
-CHANGE-
CHANGE OF NAME
Pub. L. 103-337, div. A, title IX, Sec. 924(b)(1), Oct. 5, 1994,
108 Stat. 2831, provided that: ''Each Court of Military Review
shall hereafter be known and designated as a Court of Criminal
Appeals.''
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 1 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 1. Name and seal
-STATUTE-
(a) The titles of the Courts of Criminal Appeals of the
respective services are:
(1) ''United States Army Court of Criminal Appeals.''
(2) ''United States Navy-Marine Corps Court of Criminal
Appeals.''
(3) ''United States Air Force Court of Criminal Appeals.''
(4) ''United States Coast Guard Court of Criminal Appeals.''
(b) Each Court is authorized a seal in the discretion of the
Judge Advocate General concerned. The design of such seal shall
include the title of the Court.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 2 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 2. Jurisdiction
-STATUTE-
(a) The jurisdiction of the Court is as follows:
(1) Review under Article 66. All cases of trial by
court-martial in which the sentence as approved extends to:
(i) Death; or
(ii) Dismissal of a commissioned officer, cadet or
midshipman, dishonorable or bad-conduct discharge, or
confinement for 1 year or longer; and in which the accused has
not waived or withdrawn appellate review.
(2) Review upon direction of the Judge Advocate General Under
Article 69. All cases of trial by court-martial in which there
has been a finding of guilty and a sentence:
(i) For which Article 66 does not otherwise provide appellate
review, and
(ii) Which the Judge Advocate General forwards to the Court
for review pursuant to Article 69(d), and
(iii) In which the accused has not waived or withdrawn
appellate review.
(3) Review under Article 62. All cases of trial by
court-martial in which a punitive discharge may be adjudged and a
military judge presides, and in which the government appeals an
order or ruling of the military judge that terminates the
proceedings with respect to a charge or specification or excludes
evidence that is substantial proof of a fact material to the
proceedings, or directs the disclosure of classified information,
imposes sanctions for nondisclosure of classified information, or
refuses to issue or enforce a protective order sought by the
United States to prevent the disclosure of classified
information.
(4) Review under Article 73. All petitions for a new trial in
cases of trial by court-martial which are referred to the Court
by the Judge Advocate General.
(b) Extraordinary writs. The Court may, in its discretion,
entertain petitions for extraordinary relief including, but not
limited to, writs of mandamus, writs of prohibition, writs of
habeas corpus, and writs of error coram nobis.
(c) Effect of rules on jurisdiction. Nothing in these rules
shall be construed to extend or limit the jurisdiction of the
Courts of Criminal Appeals as established by law.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 3 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 3. Scope of review
-STATUTE-
In cases referred to it for review pursuant to Article 66, the
Court may act only with respect to the findings and sentence as
approved by the convening authority. In reviewing a case or action
under Article 69(d) or in determining an appeal under Article 62,
the Court may act only with respect to matters of law. The Court
may, in addition, review such other matters and take such other
action as it determines to be proper under substantive law.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 4 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 4. Quorum
-STATUTE-
(a) In panel. When sitting in panel, a majority of the judges
assigned to that panel constitutes a quorum for the purpose of
hearing or determining any matter referred to the panel. The
determination of any matter referred to the panel shall be
according to the opinion of a majority of the judges participating
in the decision. However, any judge present for duty may issue all
necessary orders concerning any proceedings pending on (in) panel
and any judge present for duty, or a clerk of court or commissioner
to whom the Court has delegated authority, may act on uncontested
motions, provided such action does not finally dispose of a
petition, appeal, or case before the Court.
(b) En banc. When sitting as a whole, a majority of the judges
of the Court constitutes a quorum for the purpose of hearing and
determining any matter before the Court. The determination of any
matter before the Court shall be according to the opinion of a
majority of the judges participating in the decision. In the
absence of a quorum, any judge present for duty may issue all
necessary orders concerning any proceedings pending in the Court
preparatory to hearing or decision thereof.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 5 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 5. Place for filing papers
-STATUTE-
When the filing of a notice of appearance, brief, or other paper
in the office of a Judge Advocate General is required by these
rules, such papers shall be filed in the office of the Judge
Advocate General of the appropriate armed force or in such other
place as the Judge Advocate General or rule promulgated pursuant to
Rule 26 hereof may designate. If transmitted by mail or other
means, they are not filed until received in such office.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 6 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 6. Signing of papers
-STATUTE-
All formal papers shall be signed and shall show, typewritten or
printed, the signer's name, address, military grade (if any), and
the capacity in which the paper is signed. Such signature
constitutes a certification that the statements made therein are
true and correct to the best of the knowledge, information, and
belief of the persons signing the paper and that the paper is filed
in good faith and not for purposes of unnecessary delay.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 7 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 7. Computation of time
-STATUTE-
In computing any period of time prescribed or allowed by these
rules, by order of the Court, or by any applicable statute, the day
of the act, event or default after which the designated period of
time begins to run is not to be included. The last day of the
period so computed is to be included, unless it is a Saturday,
Sunday, or legal holiday, or, when the act to be done is the filing
of a paper in court, a day on which the office of the Clerk of the
Court is closed due to weather or other conditions or by order of
the Chief Judge, in which event the period runs until the end of
the next day which is neither a Saturday, Sunday, nor a holiday.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 8 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 8. Qualification of counsel
-STATUTE-
(a) All counsel. Counsel in any case before the Court shall be a
member in good standing of the bar of a Federal Court, the highest
court of a State or another recognized bar.
(b) Military counsel. Assigned appellate defense and appellate
government counsel shall, in addition, be qualified in accordance
with Articles 27(b)(1) and 70(a), Uniform Code of Military Justice.
(c) Admission. Each Court may license counsel to appear before
it. Otherwise, upon entering an appearance, counsel shall be
deemed admitted pro hac vice, subject to filing a certificate
setting forth required qualifications if directed by the Court.
(d) Suspension. No counsel may appear in any proceeding before
the Court while suspended from practice by the Judge Advocate
General of the service concerned.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 9 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 9. Conduct of counsel
-STATUTE-
The conduct of counsel appearing before the Court shall be in
accordance with rules of conduct prescribed pursuant to Rule for
Courts-Martial 109 by the Judge Advocate General of the service
concerned. However, the Court may exercise its inherent power to
regulate counsel appearing before it, including the power to remove
counsel from a particular case for misconduct in relation to that
case. Conduct deemed by the Court to warrant consideration of
suspension from practice or other professional discipline shall be
reported by the Court to the Judge Advocate General concerned.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 10 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 10. Request for appellate defense counsel
-STATUTE-
An accused may be represented before the Court by appellate
counsel detailed pursuant to Article 70(a) or by civilian counsel
provided by the accused, or both. An accused who does not waive
appellate review pursuant to Rule for Courts-Martial 1110 shall,
within 10 days after service of a copy of the convening authority's
action under Rule for Courts-Martial 1107(h), forward to the
convening authority or the Judge Advocate General:
(a) A request for representation by military appellate defense
counsel, or
(b) Notice that civilian counsel has been retained or that
action has been taken to retain civilian counsel (must include
name and address of civilian counsel), or
(c) Both a request for representation by military appellate
defense counsel under paragraph (a) of this Rule and notice
regarding civilian counsel under paragraph (b) of this Rule, or
(d) A waiver of representation by counsel.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 11 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 11. Assignment of counsel
-STATUTE-
(a) When a record of trial is referred to the Court -
(1) If the accused has requested representation by appellate
defense counsel, pursuant to Article 70(c)(1), counsel detailed
pursuant to Article 70(a) will be assigned to represent the
accused; or
(2) If the accused gives notice that he or she has retained or
has taken action to retain civilian counsel, appellate defense
counsel shall be assigned to represent the interests of the
accused pending appearance of civilian counsel. Assigned defense
counsel will continue to assist after appearance by civilian
counsel unless excused by the accused; or
(3) If the accused has neither requested appellate counsel nor
given notice of action to retain civilian counsel, but has not
waived representation by counsel, appellate defense counsel will
be assigned to represent the accused, subject to excusal by the
accused or by direction of the Court.
(b) In any case -
(1) The Court may request counsel when counsel have not been
assigned.
(2) Pursuant to Article 70(c)(2), and subject to paragraph
(a)(2) of this Rule, appellate defense counsel will represent the
accused when the United States is represented by counsel before
the Court.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 12 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 12. Retention of civilian counsel
-STATUTE-
When civilian counsel represents an accused before the Court, the
Court will notify counsel when the record of trial is received. If
both civilian and assigned appellate defense counsel represent the
accused, the Court will regard civilian counsel as primary counsel
unless notified otherwise. Ordinarily, civilian counsel will use
the accused's copy of the record. Civilian counsel may reproduce,
at no expense to the government, appellate defense counsel's copy
of the record.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 13 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 13. Notice of appearance of counsel
-STATUTE-
Military and civilian appellate counsel shall file a written
notice of appearance with the Court. The filing of any pleading
relative to a case which contains the signature of counsel
constitutes notice of appearance of such counsel.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 14 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 14. Waiver or withdrawal of appellate review
-STATUTE-
Withdrawals from appellate review, and waivers of appellate
review filed after expiration of the period prescribed by the Rule
for Courts-Martial 1110(f)(1), will be referred to the Court for
consideration. At its discretion, the Court may require the filing
of a motion for withdrawal, issue a show cause order, or grant the
withdrawal without further action, as may be appropriate. The
Court will return the record of trial, in a case withdrawn from
appellate review, to the Judge Advocate General for action pursuant
to Rule for Courts-Martial 1112.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 15 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 15. Assignments of error and briefs
-STATUTE-
(a) General provisions. Appellate counsel for the accused may
file an assignment of error if any are to be alleged, setting forth
separately each error asserted. The assignment of errors should be
included in a brief for the accused in the format set forth in
Appendix B to these rules. An original of all assignments of error
and briefs, and as many additional copies as shall be prescribed by
the Court, shall be submitted. Briefs and assignments of errors
shall be typed or printed, double-spaced on white paper, and
securely fastened at the top. All references to matters contained
in the record shall show record page numbers and any exhibit
designations. A brief on behalf of the government shall be of like
character as that prescribed for the accused.
(b) Time for filing and number of briefs. Any brief for an
accused shall be filed within 60 days after appellate counsel has
been notified of the receipt of the record in the Office of the
Judge Advocate General. If the Judge Advocate General has directed
appellate government counsel to represent the United States, such
counsel shall file an answer on behalf of the government within 30
days after any brief and assignment of errors has been filed on
behalf of an accused. Appellate counsel for an accused may file a
reply brief no later than 7 days after the filing of a response
brief on behalf of the government. If no brief is filed on behalf
of an accused, a brief on behalf of the government may be filed
within 30 days after expiration of the time allowed for the filing
of a brief on behalf of the accused.
(c) Appendix. The brief of either party may include an appendix.
If an unpublished opinion is cited in the brief, a copy shall be
attached in an appendix. The appendix may also include extracts of
statutes, rules, or regulations. A motion must be filed under Rule
23, infra, to attach any other matter.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 16 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 16. Oral arguments
-STATUTE-
Oral arguments may be heard in the discretion of the Court upon
motion by either party or when otherwise ordered by the Court. The
motion of a party for oral argument shall be made no later than 7
days after the filing of an answer to an appellant's brief. Such
motion shall identify the issue(s) upon which counsel seek
argument. The Court may, on its own motion, identify the issue(s)
upon which it wishes argument.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 17 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 17. En banc proceedings
-STATUTE-
(a)(1) A party may suggest the appropriateness of consideration
or reconsideration by the Court as a whole. Such consideration or
reconsideration ordinarily will not be ordered except:
(i) When consideration by the full Court is necessary to secure
or maintain uniformity of decision, or
(ii) When the proceedings involve a question of exceptional
importance, or
(iii) When a sentence being reviewed pursuant to Article 66
extends to death.
(2) In cases being reviewed pursuant to Article 66, a party's
suggestion that a matter be considered initially by the Court as a
whole must be filed with the Court within 7 days after the
government files its answer to the assignment of errors, or the
appellant files a reply under Rule 15(b). In other proceedings, the
suggestion must be filed with the party's initial petition or other
initial pleading, or within 7 days after the response thereto is
filed. A suggestion for reconsideration by the Court as a whole
must be made within the time prescribed by Rule 19 for filing a
motion for reconsideration. No response to a suggestion for
consideration or reconsideration by the Court as a whole may be
filed unless the Court shall so order.
(b) The suggestion of a party for consideration or
reconsideration by the Court as a whole shall be transmitted to
each judge of the Court who is present for duty, but a vote need
not be taken to determine whether the cause shall be considered or
reconsidered by the Court as a whole on such a suggestion made by a
party unless a judge requests a vote.
(c) A majority of the judges present for duty may order that any
appeal or other proceeding be considered or reconsidered by the
Court sitting as a whole. However, en banc reconsideration of an
en banc decision will not be held unless at least one member of the
original majority concurs in a vote for reconsideration.
(d) This rule does not affect the power of the Court sua sponte
to consider or reconsider any case sitting as a whole.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 18 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 18. Orders and decisions of the Court
-STATUTE-
The Court shall give notice of its orders and decisions by
immediately serving them, when rendered, on appellate defense
counsel, including civilian counsel, if any, government counsel and
the Judge Advocate General, or designee, as appropriate.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 19 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 19. Reconsideration
-STATUTE-
(a) The Court may, in its discretion and on its own motion, enter
an order announcing its intent to reconsider its decision or order
in any case not later than 30 days after service of such decision
or order on appellate defense counsel or on the appellant, if the
appellant is not represented by counsel, provided a petition for
grant of review or certificate for review has not been filed with
the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, or a
record of trial for review under Article 67(b) has not been
received by that Court. No briefs or arguments shall be received
unless the order so directs.
(b) Provided a petition for grant of review or certificate for
review has not been filed with the United States Court of Appeals
for the Armed Forces, or a record of trial for review under Article
67(b) or writ appeal has not been received by the United States
Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, the Court may, in its
discretion, reconsider its decision or order in any case upon
motion filed either:
(1) By appellate defense counsel within 30 days after receipt
by counsel, or by the appellant if the appellant is not
represented by counsel, of a decision or order, or
(2) By appellate government counsel within 30 days after the
decision or order is received by counsel.
(c) A motion for reconsideration shall briefly and directly state
the grounds for reconsideration, including a statement of facts
showing jurisdiction in the Court. A reply to the motion for
reconsideration will be received by the Court only if filed within
7 days of receipt of a copy of the motion. Oral arguments shall
not be heard on a motion for reconsideration unless ordered by the
Court. The original of the motion filed with the Court shall
indicate the date of receipt of a copy of the same by opposing
counsel.
(d) The time limitations prescribed by these rules shall not be
extended under the authority of Rule 24 or 25 beyond the expiration
of the time for filing a petition for review or writ appeal with
the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, except
that the time for filing briefs by either party may be extended for
good cause.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 20 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 20. Petitions for extraordinary relief, answer, and reply
-STATUTE-
(a) Petition for extraordinary relief. A petition for
extraordinary relief in the number of copies required by the Court
shall be accompanied by proof of service on each party respondent
and will contain:
(1) A previous history of the case including whether prior
actions have been filed or are pending for the same relief in
this or any other court and the disposition or status of such
actions;
(2) A concise and objective statement of all facts relevant to
the issue presented and of any pertinent opinion, order or
ruling;
(3) A copy of any pertinent parts of the record and all
exhibits related to the petition if reasonably available and
transmittable at or near the time the petition is filed;
(4) A statement of the issue;
(5) The specific relief sought;
(6) Reasons for granting the writ;
(7) The jurisdictional basis for relief sought and the reasons
why the relief sought cannot be obtained during the ordinary
course of appellate review;
(8) If desired, a request for appointment of appellate counsel.
(b) Format. The title of the petition shall include the name,
military grade and service number of each named party and, where
appropriate, the official military or civilian title of any named
party acting in an official capacity as an officer or agent of the
United States. When an accused has not been named as a party, the
accused shall be identified by name, military grade and service
number by the petitioner and shall be designated as the real party
in interest.
(c) Electronic petitions. The Court will docket petitions for
extraordinary relief submitted by electronic means. A petition
submitted by electronic means will conclude with the full name and
address of petitioner's counsel, if any, and will state when the
written petition and brief, when required, were forwarded to the
Court and to all named respondents, and by what means they were
forwarded.
(d) Notice to the Judge Advocate General. Immediately upon
receipt of any petition, the clerk shall forward a copy of the
petition to the appropriate Judge Advocate General or designee.
(e) Briefs. Each petition for extraordinary relief must be
accompanied by a brief in support of the petition unless it is
filed in propria persona. The Court may issue a show cause order
in which event the respondent shall file an answer within 10 days
of the receipt of the show cause order. The petitioner may file a
reply to the answer within 7 days of receipt of the answer.
(f) Initial action by the Court. The Court may dismiss or deny
the petition, order the respondent to show cause and file an answer
within the time specified, or take whatever other action it deems
appropriate.
(g) Oral argument and final action. The Court may set the matter
for oral argument. However, on the basis of the pleading alone,
the Court may grant or deny the relief sought or make such other
order in the case as the circumstances may require. This includes
referring the matter to a special master, who need not be a
military judge, to further investigate; to take evidence; and to
make such recommendations as the Court deems appropriate.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 21 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 21. Appeals by the United States
-STATUTE-
(a) Restricted filing. Only a representative of the government
designated by the Judge Advocate General of the respective service
may file an appeal by the United States under Article 62.
(b) Counsel. Counsel must be qualified and appointed, and give
notice of appearance in accordance with these rules and those of
the Judge Advocate General concerned.
(c) Form of appeal. The appeal must include those documents
specified by Rule for Courts-Martial 908 and by applicable
regulations of the Secretary concerned. A certificate of the
Notice of Appeal described in Rule for Courts-Martial 908(b)(3)
must be included. The certificate of service must reflect the date
and time of the military judge's ruling or order from which the
appeal is taken, and the time and date of service upon the military
judge.
(d) Time for filing. All procedural Rules of the Court shall
apply except as noted in this paragraph:
(1) The representative of the government designated by the
Judge Advocate General shall decide whether to file the appeal
with the Court. The trial counsel shall have 20 days from the
date written notice to appeal is filed with the trial court to
forward the appeal, including an original and two copies of the
record of trial, to the representative of the government
designated by the Judge Advocate General. The person designated
by the Judge Advocate General shall promptly file the original
record with the Clerk of the Court and forward one copy to
opposing counsel. Appellate government counsel shall have 20
days (or more upon a showing of good cause made by motion for
enlargement within the 20 days) from the date the record is filed
with the Court to file the appeal with supporting brief with the
Court. Should the government decide to withdraw the appeal after
the record is received by the Court, appellate government counsel
shall notify the Court in writing. Appellate brief(s) shall be
prepared in the manner prescribed by Rule 15.
(2) Appellee shall prepare an answer in the manner prescribed
by Rule 15 and shall file such answer within 20 days after any
filing of the government brief.
(e) The government shall diligently prosecute all appeals by the
United States and the Court will give such appeals priority over
all other proceedings where practicable.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 22 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 22. Petitions for new trial
-STATUTE-
(a) Whether submitted to the Judge Advocate General by the
accused in propria persona or by counsel for the accused, a
petition for new trial submitted while the accused's case is
undergoing review by a Court of Criminal Appeals shall be filed
with an original and two copies and shall comply with the
requirements of Rule for Courts-Martial 1210(c).
(b) Upon receipt of a petition for new trial submitted by other
than appellate defense counsel, the Court will notify all counsel
of record of such fact.
(c) A brief in support of a petition for new trial, unless
expressly incorporated in or filed with the petition, will be filed
substantially in the format specified by Rule 15 no later than 30
days after the filing of the petition or receipt of the notice
required by paragraph (b) of this rule, whichever is later. An
appellee's answer shall be filed no later than 30 days after the
filing of an appellant's brief. A reply may be filed no later than
10 days after the filing of the appellee's answer.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 23 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 23. Motions
-STATUTE-
(a) Content. All motions, unless made during the course of a
hearing, shall state with particularity the relief sought and the
grounds therefor. Motions, pleading, and other papers desired to
be filed with the Court may be combined in the same document, with
the heading indicating, for example ''MOTION TO FILE (SUPPLEMENTAL
ASSIGNMENT OF ERRORS) (CERTIFICATE OF CORRECTION) (SUPPLEMENTAL
PLEADING)''; or ''ASSIGNMENT OF ERRORS AND MOTION TO FILE ATTACHED
REPORT OF MEDICAL BOARD''.
(b) Motions to attach documents. If a party desires to attach a
statement of a person to the record for consideration by the Court
on any matter, such statement shall be made either as an affidavit
or as an unsworn declaration under penalty of perjury pursuant to
28 U.S.C. 1746. All documents containing language other than
English shall have, attached, a certified English translation.
(c) Opposition. Any opposition to a motion shall be filed within
7 days after receipt by the opposing party of service of the
motion.
(d) Leave to file. Any pleading not authorized or required by
these rules shall be accompanied by a motion for leave to file such
pleading.
(e) Oral argument. Oral argument shall not normally be permitted
on motions.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 24 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 24. Continuances and interlocutory matters
-STATUTE-
Except as otherwise provided in Rule 19(d), the Court, in its
discretion, may extend any time limits prescribed and may dispose
of any interlocutory or other appropriate matter not specifically
covered by these rules, in such manner as may appear to be required
for a full, fair, and expeditious consideration of the case. See
Rule 4.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 25 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 25. Suspension of rules
-STATUTE-
For good cause shown, the Court acting as a whole or in panel may
suspend the requirements or provisions of any of these rules in a
particular case on petition of a party or on its own motion and may
order proceedings in accordance with its direction.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 26 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 26. Internal rules
-STATUTE-
The Chief Judge of the Court has the authority to prescribe
internal rules for the Court.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 27 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
-HEAD-
Rule 27. Recording, photographing, broadcasting, or telecasting of
hearings
-STATUTE-
The recording, photographing, broadcasting, or televising of any
session of the Court or other activity relating thereto is
prohibited unless specifically authorized by the Court.
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Rule 28 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
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Rule 28. Amendments
-STATUTE-
Proposed amendments to these rules may be submitted to the Chief
Judge of any Court named in Rule 1 or to a Judge Advocate General.
Before acting on any proposed amendments not received from the
Chief Judges, the Judge Advocates General shall refer them to the
Chief Judges of the Courts for comment. The Chief Judges shall
confer on any proposed changes, and shall report to the Judge
Advocates General as to the suitability of proposed changes and
their impact on the operation of the Courts and on appellate
justice.
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10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
APPENDIX A 01/06/03
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TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
APPENDIX A
-HEAD-
APPENDIX A
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FORMAT FOR DIRECTION FOR REVIEW IN A COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
IN THE UNITED STATES _ _ _ _ _ _ (FOOTNOTE 1) COURT OF CRIMINAL
APPEALS
<p>
<img src="http://uscode.house.gov/code03/images/10aappa.gif"
width="576" height="194" alt="Caption">
<p>
TO THE HONORABLE, THE JUDGES OF THE UNITED STATES _ _ _ _ _ _ COURT
OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
1. Pursuant to Article 69 of the Uniform Code of Military
Justice, 10 U.S.C. Sec. 869 (1994) and the Rules of Practice and
Procedure for Courts of Criminal Appeals, Rule 2(b), the record of
trial in the above-entitled case is forwarded for review.
(FOOTNOTE 1) Use ''Army,'' ''Navy-Marine Corps,'' ''Air Force,''
or ''Coast Guard,'' as applicable.
2. The accused was found guilty by a (type of court-martial) of a
violation of Article(s) _ _ _ _ of the Uniform Code of Military
Justice, and was sentenced to (include entire adjudged sentence) on
(insert trial date). The convening authority (approved the
sentence as adjudged) (approved the following findings and
sentence: _ _ _ _ _ _). The officer exercising general
court-martial jurisdiction (where applicable) took the following
action: _ _ _ _ _ _. The case was received for review pursuant to
Article 69 on (date).
3. In review, pursuant to Uniform Code of Military Justice,
Article 66, it is requested that action be taken with respect to
the following issues:
(SET OUT ISSUES HERE)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
The Judge Advocate General
Received a copy of the foregoing Direction for Review this _ _ _
_ _ _ (date).
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Appellate Government Counsel
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Address and telephone number
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Appellate Defense Counsel
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Address and telephone number
-CITE-
10 USC APPENDIX - RULES OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
APPENDIX B 01/06/03
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
TITLE 10 - APPENDIX
COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
APPENDIX B
-HEAD-
APPENDIX B
-MISC1-
FORMAT FOR ASSIGNMENT OF ERRORS AND BRIEF ON BEHALF OF ACCUSED
(RULE 15)
IN THE UNITED STATES _ _ _ _ _ _ (FOOTNOTE 2) COURT OF CRIMINAL
APPEALS
<p>
<img src="http://uscode.house.gov/code03/images/10aappb.gif"
width="576" height="235" alt="Caption">
<p>
TO THE HONORABLE, THE JUDGES OF THE UNITED STATES _ _ _ _ _ _ COURT
OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
(Set forth a concise summary of the chronology of the case,
including the general nature of the charges, the pleas of the
accused, the findings and sentence at trial, the action by the
convening authority, and any other pertinent information regarding
the proceedings.)
(FOOTNOTE 2) Use ''Army,'' ''Navy-Marine Corps,'' ''Air Force,''
or ''Coast Guard,'' as applicable.
STATEMENT OF FACTS
(Set forth those facts necessary to a disposition of the assigned
errors, including specific page references and exhibit numbers.
Answers may adopt appellant's or petitioner's statement of facts if
there is no dispute, may state additional facts, or, if there is a
dispute, may restate the facts as they appear from appellee's or
respondent's viewpoint. The repetition of uncontroverted matters
is not desired.)
ERRORS AND ARGUMENT
(Set forth each error alleged in upper case letters, followed by
separate arguments for each error. Arguments shall discuss briefly
the question presented, citing and quoting such authorities as are
deemed pertinent. Each argument shall include a statement of the
applicable standard of review, and shall be followed by a specific
prayer for the relief requested.)
APPENDIX
(The brief of either party may include an appendix containing
copies of unpublished opinions cited in the brief, and extracts of
statutes, rules or regulations pertinent to the assigned errors.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(Signature of counsel)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Name (and rank) of counsel,
address and telephone number
CERTIFICATE OF FILING AND SERVICE
I certify that a copy of the foregoing was mailed or delivered to
the Court and opposing counsel on (date).
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Name (rank) (and signature)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Address and telephone number
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (Date)
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Enviado por: | El remitente no desea revelar su nombre |
Idioma: | inglés |
País: | Estados Unidos |