Economía y Empresa


Finance


Highlights

The renovation/modification cost estimate will include the costs associated with preparing the site for opening business.

Start-up

Start-up Plan

Start-up Expenses

Legal

£500

Brochures

£600

Consultants

£2,000

Insurance

£700

Rent

£1,445

4-group Automatic Coffee Machine

£10,000

Coffee Grinder

£795

Computer Systems (x2)

£1500

Cooker

£800

Fridge

£600

Freezer

£700

Fume-fan

£200

Communication Lines

£140

Fixtures / Re-model

£20,000

Other

£0

Total Start-up Expense

£40,480

Start-up Assets Needed

Cash Requirements

£24,000

Start-up inventory

£2,000

Other Short-term Assets

£0

Total Short-term Assets

£26,000

Long-term Assets

£0

Total Assets

£26,000

Total Start-up Requirements:

£66,480

Left to finance:

£24,000

Start-up Funding Plan

Investment

Owners

£13,000

Investors

£18,000

Other

£0

Total investment

£31,000

Short-term Liabilities

Unpaid Expenses

£0

Short-term Loans

£9,290

Interest-free Short-term Loans

£0

Subtotal Short-term Liabilities

£9,290

Long-term Liabilities

£24,000

Total Liabilities

£33,290

Loss at Start-up

(£38,290)

Total Capital

(£7,290)

Total Capital and Liabilities

£26,000

Check-line

£0

Finance
Market Analysis (Pie)

Market Analysis

Potential Customers

Growth

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

CAGR

University Students

4%

15,000

15,600

16,224

16,873

17,548

4.00%

Office Workers

3%

25,000

25,750

26,523

27,319

28,139

3.00%

Seniors

5%

18,500

19,425

20,396

21,416

22,487

5.00%

Teenagers

2%

12,500

12,750

13,005

13,265

13,530

2.00%

Other

0%

25,000

25,000

25,000

25,000

25,000

0.00%

Total

2.68%

96,000

98,525

101,148

103,873

106,704

2.68%

5.4.1 Sales Forecast

Sales Monthly

Sales Forecast

Unit Sales

2003

2004

2005

Coffee (based on average)

12,015

14,068

15,475

Speciality Beverages (based on average)

6,654

7,913

8,705

Baked Goods (based on average)

32,673

42,150

46,365

Other

0

0

0

Total Unit Sales

51,342

64,135

70,544

Unit Prices

2003

2004

2005

Coffee (based on average)

£1.00

£1.00

£1.00

Speciality Beverages (based on average)

£3.00

£3.00

£3.00

Baked Goods (based on average)

£1.25

£1.25

£1.25

Other

£0.00

£0.00

£0.00

Milestones

Milestone

Start Date

End Date

Budget

Manager

Department

Business Plan

1/1/00

2/1/00

£1,000

Owners

Admin

Secure Start-up Funding

2/15/00

3/1/00

£1,000

Owners

Admin

Site Selection

3/1/00

3/15/00

£1,000

Owners

Admin

Architect Designs

4/1/00

5/1/00

£1,000

Owners

Admin

Designer Proposal

4/1/00

4/15/00

£1,000

Owners

Admin

Year 1 Plan

6/1/00

6/5/00

£1,000

Owners

Admin

Personnel Plan

7/1/00

7/10/00

£1,000

Owners

Admin

Accounting Plan

7/1/00

7/5/00

£1,000

Owners

Admin

Licensing

9/1/00

9/15/00

£1,000

Owners

Admin

Totals

£10,000

Expenditures on staff

Personnel Plan

Personnel

2003

2004

2005

Owner

£24,000

£26,400

£29,040

Part Time 1

£7,920

£7,920

£7,920

Part Time 2

£7,920

£7,920

£7,920

Part Time 3

£7,920

£7,920

£7,920

Part Time 4

£7,920

£7,920

£7,920

Part Time 5

£3,960

£7,920

£7,920

Part Time 6

£7,920

£7,920

£7,920

Manager

£4,000

£24,000

£26,400

Other

£0

£0

£0

Total Payroll

£71,72

£97,94

£102,98

Total Headcount

0

0

0

Payroll Burden

£13,994

£18,274

£19,388

Total Payroll Expenditures

£85,71

£116,21

£122,37

7.1 Important Assumptions

General Assumptions

2003

2004

2005

Short-term Interest Rate %

10.00%

10.00%

10.00%

Long-term Interest Rate %

10.00%

10.00%

10.00%

Payment Days Estimator

30

30

30

Inventory Turnover Estimator

48.00

48.00

48.00

Tax Rate %

25.00%

25.00%

25.00%

Expenses in Cash %

10.00%

10.00%

10.00%

Personnel Burden %

15.00%

15.00%

15.00%

7.2 Key Financial Indicators

Profit Monthly

7.3 Break-even Analysis

Break Even Analysis:

Monthly Units Break-even

20,000

Monthly Sales Break-even

£20,000

Assumptions:

Average Per-Unit Revenue

£1.00

Average Per-Unit Variable Cost

£0.50

Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost

£10,000

Break-Even Analysis

Units break-even point = where Total costs intersects with Sales revenue

7.4 Projected Profit and Loss

Profit and Loss (Income Statement)

2003

2004

2005

Sales

£248,878

£303,549

£333,904

Direct Cost of Sales

£62,220

£75,887

£83,476

Other

£0

£0

£0

------------

------------

------------

Total Cost of Sales

£62,220

£75,887

£83,476

Gross Margin

£186,659

£227,662

£250,428

Gross Margin %

75.00%

75.00%

75.00%

Operating expenses:

Advertising/Promotion

£25,000

£25,000

£28,000

Travel

£750

£0

£0

Miscellaneous

£12,000

£12,000

£12,000

Payroll Expense

£93,291

£121,824

£129,254

Payroll Burden

£13,994

£18,274

£19,388

Depreciation

£0

£0

£0

Utilities

£18,000

£18,000

£18,000

Insurance

£6,000

£6,000

£6,000

Rent

£24,000

£24,000

£24,000

Contract/Consultants

£6,000

£3,000

£3,000

------------

------------

------------

Total Operating Expenses

£199,034

£228,097

£239,642

Profit Before Interest and Taxes

(£12,376)

(£436)

£10,785

Interest Expense Short-term

£439

£0

£0

Interest Expense Long-term

£1,880

£1,190

£700

Taxes Incurred

(£3,674)

(£406)

£2,521

Net Profit

(£11,021)

(£1,219)

£7,564

Net Profit/Sales

-4.43%

-0.40%

2.27%

7.5 Projected Cash Flow

Cash

Pro-Forma Cash Flow

2003

2004

2005

Net Profit

(£11,021)

(£1,219)

£7,564

Plus:

Depreciation

£0

£0

£0

Change in Accounts Payable

£12,433

£1,036

£1,049

Current Borrowing (repayment)

(£9,290)

£0

£0

Increase (decrease) Other Liabilities

£0

£0

£0

Long-term Borrowing (repayment)

(£9,600)

(£5,000)

(£4,800)

Capital Input

£0

£0

£0

Subtotal

(£17,478)

(£5,184)

£3,813

Less:

2003

2004

2005

Change in Inventory

(£255)

£383

£213

Change in Other Short-term Assets

£0

£0

£0

Capital Expenditure

£0

£0

£0

Dividends

£0

£0

£0

Subtotal

(£255)

£383

£213

Net Cash Flow

(£17,224)

(£5,567)

£3,600

Cash Balance

£6,776

£1,209

£4,809

7.6 Projected Balance Sheet

Pro-forma Balance Sheet

Assets

Short-term Assets

2003

2004

2005

Cash

£6,776

£1,209

£4,809

Inventory

£1,745

£2,129

£2,342

Other Short-term Assets

£0

£0

£0

Total Short-term Assets

£8,522

£3,338

£7,151

Long-term Assets

Capital Assets

£0

£0

£0

Accumulated Depreciation

£0

£0

£0

Total Long-term Assets

£0

£0

£0

Total Assets

£8,522

£3,338

£7,151

Liabilities and Capital

2003

2004

2005

Accounts Payable

£12,433

£13,469

£14,518

Short-term Notes

£0

£0

£0

Other Short-term Liabilities

£0

£0

£0

Subtotal Short-term Liabilities

£12,433

£13,469

£14,518

Long-term Liabilities

£14,400

£9,400

£4,600

Total Liabilities

£26,833

£22,869

£19,118

Paid in Capital

£31,000

£31,000

£31,000

Retained Earnings

(£38,290)

(£49,311)

(£50,531)

Earnings

(£11,021)

(£1,219)

£7,564

Total Capital

(£18,311)

(£19,531)

(£11,967)

Total Liabilities and Capital

£8,522

£3,338

£7,151

Net Worth

(£18,311)

(£19,531)

(£11,967)

7

Finance

Finance

Finance

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

£

0

0

0

s

Months

Finance

Finance

Finance




Descargar
Enviado por:Antonio Gomez
Idioma: inglés
País: Estados Unidos

Te va a interesar